贵州省遵义航天高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

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2025-10-30
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-阶段检测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 贵州省
地区(市) 遵义市
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文件大小 5.26 MB
发布时间 2025-10-30
更新时间 2025-10-30
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审核时间 2025-10-30
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来源 学科网

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Excuse me, sir, can I ask you a question? Yes, please. What is IT? How many times do you take the plane every week? Well, I take IT every day, except sunday in a week, really. So you pay for tickets each time. Are you very rich? Oh, no, little girl, actually, that's my job. They pay me for that. How lucky you are. Oh, my mum is coming. We are going to the security check over there. bye. Excuse me, sir, can I ask you a question? Yes, please. What is IT? How many times do you take the plane every week? Well, I take IT every day, except sunday in a week, really. So you pay for tickets each time. Are you very rich? Oh, no, little girl, actually, that's my job. They pay me for that. How lucky you are. Oh, my mom is coming. We are going to the security check over there. bye. Oh, my god, we're moving so slowly. Is there a traffic accident ahead? No, there are too many cars. Although this road doesn't sit at the center of the downtown, the traffic is always terrible on monday morning. Are you in a hurry? man? Yes, but don't worry about IT. Safety is much more important than speed. I will, mam, I will take shortcuts to get you there on time. Thank you. I appreciate that. Oh, my god, we're moving so slowly in, therefore, traffic accident ahead. No, there are too many cars. Although this road doesn't sit at the center of the downtown, the traffic is always terrible on monday morning. Are you in a hurry, man? Yes, but don't worry about IT. Safety is much more important than speed. I will, mam, I will take shortcuts to get you there on time. Thank you. I appreciate that. 遵义航天高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月检测 英语试题 一、短对话(本大题共4小题) 1.Where are the speakers? A.At a crosswalk. B.On a race course. C.At a swimming pool. 2.What do we know about the shirts from the new shop? A.They sell well. B.They are of bad quality. C.They are specially designed. 3.What happened to the woman? A.She fell and cut her knee. B.She hurt her left arm. C.She slipped over on the ice. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Mother and son. 二、长对话(本大题共4小题) 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 5.Why is the traffic so bad today? A.There is a traffic accident ahead. B.The road sits at the center of a city. C.It is the morning rush hour. 6.What will the man probably do next? A.Drive more slowly. B.Take another route. C.Drop the woman off. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 7.What is the woman mainly suffering from? A.Sleeplessness. B.Headache. C.High blood pressure. 8.What’s the cause of the woman’s problem? A.No outdoor exercise. B.Unhealthy eating. C.Too much work. 9.What does the man advise the woman to do? A.Have more rest and exercise. B.Drink more water. C.Take more pills. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 10.How many days does the man work in a week? A.6 days. B.5 days. C.7 days. 11.What does the man probably do? A.A passenger. B.A pilot. C.An interview. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 12.How can the woman sign up for the course? A.By making a request online. B.By visiting the art hall in person. C.By going to the art community office. 13.What will the speakers do at the end of the course? A.Show their works. B.Sell their drawings. C.Donate their pictures. 三、短文(本大题共1小题) 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。 14.When are the students supposed to arrive at the classroom on Monday? A.8:25 am. B.8:30 am. C.8:35 am. 15.What does Professor White dislike most? A.Failing the tests. B.Being late for class. C.Copying others’ work. 16.How much does the final test account for in the final score? A.20%. B.40%. C.60%. 17.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.Course contents of Biology 101. B.A brief introduction of Professor White. C.Schedule and requirements of the course. 四、阅读理解(本大题共4小题) Hit Chinese Variety Shows in 2023 The year 2023 saw a wide variety of TV and Internet shows in China, offering to audience not only amazing entertainment but also new insight.The Big Band 3 Each week, bands competed in different groups, and via votes cast by the audience and six celebrity judges, five bands earned the title of the “Hot 5” by the end of the season.Become a Farmer The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer took Chinese social media by storm in the first half of the year, shining a spotlight on agriculture — a crucial part of Chinese culture. The word “farming”, however, may be unfamiliar to many young urban Chinese citizens. In an effort to connect these individuals with the agricultural industry, the 50-episode variety show tackles the topic by inviting 10 young men from various fields to experience life on the farmland. It offers insights into farming practices and modern agricultural production.Infinity and Beyond 2023 With a shocking viewership, the music cultural program Infinity and Beyond 2023 emerged as a resounding success both on TV and on the Internet in the first half of this year. Featuring a star-studded cast, the show improved cross-strait connection and covered classic and popular songs dating back to the 1970s.Divas Hit the Road — Silk Road This season saw some Chinese actresses and actors embark on a journey to Saudi Arabia, Croatia and Iceland. They explored the beautiful landscapes and diverse cultures of these countries and learned about the collaborative projects related to the Belt and Road Initiative. They have dipped into the local customs and traditions of the places they visited. 18.What is special about Become a Farmer? A.It has cruel competition rules. B.It focuses on agricultural industry. C.It invited ordinary people as the judges. D.It captured widespread attention online. 19.In which show can we appreciate the culture of other countries? A.The Big Band 3. B.Become a Farmer. C.Infinity and Beyond 2023. D.Divas Hit the Road — Silk Road. 20.What can we learn from the text? A.Become a Farmer got the highest mark. B.The Big Band 3 performed pop music mostly. C.Infinity and Beyond 2023 made a contribution to cross-strait connection. D.Divas Hit the Road — Silk Road offered collaborative projects related to WHO. I work at a grocery store in Montreal's Plateau neighbourhood, which gets a lot of regulars. On March 12, the Quebec government announced to close all public places to stop the spread of the pandemic(流行病)of coronavirus. The next day the store was the busiest I've ever seen. The six cash registers had to be kept open from 10 a. m. until close. It was nuts. I didn't have time to eat lunch, and whenever one of us on cash had to use the bathroom, we’d have to bring in a coworker off the floor to cover for us. Since then, the atmosphere in the store has been different. Customers are mostly considerate, but whenever someone coughs or sneezes, everyone turns around to make sure that person sneezed into their elbow. I've even seen customers come in wearing some strange get-ups. One guy even came in with a plastic Walmart bag wrapped around his entire head, with a slit cut out for his eyes. A lot of my coworkers have left to avoid a public-facing job during the pandemic. Grocery store workers across Canada are putting their health at risk every time they come in to work, but a lot of us are still making close to minimum wage. I realized that I feel more exhausted than normal even though I'm working the same hours. There still have been some moments of kindness in the midst of the chaos. I've overheard people talking on the phone who sounded as though they were organizing grocery deliveries for those stuck at home. And this past weekend a very nice lady thanked us for continuing to work. I know everyone is worried, but it's uneless having the same scary conversations day after day. Instead, tell us a funny anecdote, or about Homething nice. We'll appreciate the distraction, and you'll make our day just a bit brighter. 21.What does the author intend to show by " It was nuts." in paragraph 2? A.The goods were in short supply. B.The store was having a big sale. C.The cashiers complained about their work. D.The locals rushed to do shopping like crazy. 22.What does paragraph 3 convey about customers? A.They like to shop here in disguise. B.They are panicky about the disease . C.They are more friendly to each other. D.They have taken proper preventive measures. 23.Which of the following best describes the author? A.Optimistic. B.Talented. C.Ambitious. D.Efficient. 24.What is the best title for the text? A.It is not work but worry that kills B.Helping others is helping ourselves C.Moments of kindness shine in a time of chaos D.Here is what it's like working in the pandemic With their tiny brains and excellent ability to memorize nectar locations, honeybees are a favorite model organism for studying learning and memory. Such research has indicated that to form long-term memories—ones that last a day or more—the insects need to repeat a training experience at least three times. By contrast, short-and mid-term memories that last seconds to minutes and minutes to hours, respectively, need only a single learning experience. Exceptions to this rule have been observed, however. For example, in some studies, bees formed long-lasting memories after a single learning event. Such results are often regarded as circumstantial anomalies, says Martin Giurfa of the University of Toulouse. But the anomalous findings, together with research showing that fruit flies and ants can form long-term memories after single experiences, aroused Giurfa’s curiosity. Was it possible that honeybees could reliably do the same? Giurfa reasoned that the ability to form long-term memories might depend on the particular type of bee and the experience. Within a honeybee colony, there are nurses, who clean the hive and feed the young; guards, who patrol and protect the hive; and foragers, who search for nectar. While previous studies have tested bees as a whole, Ciurfa and his colleagues focused on foragers, tasking them with remembering an experience relevant to their role: an odor associated with a sugary reward. The researchers observed that a single exposure to a reward-paired odor was enough for most forager bees to remember that specific odor the following day. Many foragers could even remember the odor three day later. The results do not mean that all prior research was wrong, says André Fiala of the University of Göttingen. “People have done the experiments in a different way.” Still, the new results do show that “the commonly held belief that one needs multiple training trials to achieve long-term memory is not always true,” he says, and this “really advances the field.” 25.What does the author want to tell us through Paragraph 1? A.A model for memory research. B.The classification of memories. C.New research on learning and memory. D.Previous findings on memory formation. 26.Which factor might influence a bee’s memory of an experience, according to Giurfa’s research? A.Whether the bee's role is related. B.Whether the bee is introduced or native. C.How often the bee repeats the experience. D.How long the bee is exposed to the reward. 27.What is Andre Fiala’s attitude towards the new results? A.Doubtful. B.Favorable. C.Intolerant. D.Unclear. 28.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.Learning and Memory: How Honeybees Remember B.Honeybee Memory: Honeybee Knows What to Do C.Honeybees Remember after Just One Lesson D.Honeybees Use Memory for Communication How many times has this happeped to you: You arrive at work, knowing that you have a big important project/report/phone call/etc. to take care of. You’re not looking forward to it, for whatever reason, so you decide to just check your email first. And then, after reading and responding to emails, you decide you’d better clean out and organize your inbox (收件箱). And while doing that, you find a bunch of interesting links to look at online... And before you know it, it’s time for lunch, and you haven’t even looked at that important thing you needed to do. It’s human nature that we often overlook or don’t deal with the things we don’t like, or that are difficult. This applies to everything from having a difficult conversation with a coworker to getting a check-up at the dentist. We procrastinate (拖延) or find other more exciting things to do. In fact, we’re really good at avoiding those things we don’t want to do. But the secret is that the people who just buckle down (倾全力) and get them done, end up being more successful in the long run. Psychologists tell us that we procrastinate because it actually feels really good; we’re generally avoiding risk and doing things that are more fun or pleasurable. That means the procrastination gives us a little psychological reward when making that uncomfortable phone call just doesn’t. And it turns out that, in general, procrastination isn’t a time-management problem; it’s a problem of self-regulation — something we in the West tend to have a big problem with. Luckily, you can practice self-regulation, even if it’s not one of your best skills. Mark Twain once said, “Eat a live frog first thing in the morning, and nothing worse will happen to you the rest of your day.” Author Brian Tracy took this to mean: do the thing you want to do the least first, and the rest of your day will be easier. It’s a really good idea to deal with the things you hate first in the morning. A great way to make this a habit is to give yourself a reward after completing the onerous task. Maybe you tie your morning coffee break to completing your worst task of the day; you don’t get to stop for a cup of coffee until you’re done. It can also help to identify the task the night before, so you don’t waste time wondering what you should be doing.; 29.What does a person usually do first when getting to the office? A.Check emails in the inbox. B.Deal with urgent tasks. C.Make a to-do list for the day. D.Visit interesting websites.; 30.What does mankind tend to do? A.Try our best to succeed. B.Get along well with colleagues. C.Ignore things we dislike. D.Overcome difficulties.; 31.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A.Why we do things that are more fun. B.Why we put off what we know we’re supposed to do. C.Why we need a psychelogical reward. D.Why we have a big problem with self-regulation.; 32.What does Mark Twain suggest by saying “eat a live frog first thing” A.Keeping fit by eating fresh meat. B.Solving the things you hate first. C.Solving the things you enjoy first. D.Having a good breakfast daily.; 33.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “onerous”? A.Daily. B.Demanding. C.Easiest. D.Immediate. 五、七选五(本大题共1小题) Whether you’re attending a dinner party or spending a few nights with a family member or friend, knowing and following proper manners for guests is necessary. 34 . If you receive the invitation in writing, follow up with a reply in writing. A verbal invitation can be answered either with a note or phone call. Get in touch with the host as soon as possible. It’s always a good idea to arrive within 10 to 15 minutes of the appointed time on the invitation. If you get there too early, you might be in the way during party preparations. Conversely, if you get there an hour late, you might miss something important. 35 , such as a concert, wedding, funeral or graduation. Respect your host’s personal space. This means you should never break into a room with a closed door or interrupt a conversation. Don’t expect your host to want to spend the entire day with you. 36 . And that includes your generous host. All parties, personal visits, and overnight stays should end while you’re still having a nice time. Therefore, you should know to leave. Besides, you should always send a thank-you note after a party, long visit, or overnight stay. Do this as soon as you get home. Thank the host, make a positive comment about some aspect of the visit, and end with a note about looking forward to seeing him or her again. 37 . Being a guest with good manners means much more than just showing up and being the life of the party. 38 , so you need to show your appreciation by being kind and polite. 【选项】 A.Everyone needs a little time alone B.The host tries to invite and entertain you C.You should always respond to an invitation D.Awkward situations happen from time to time E.You might even offer an invitation to your home F.Always be thoughtful and keep your host in mind G.There are times when it’s necessary to be on time 六、完形填空(本大题共1小题) The more than 13 million tourists who visit Nara, an ancient capital of Japan, each year tend to follow a well-worn path. On their way into a park at the edge of the city they pass the towering, wooden pagoda of Kofuku-ji, a temple complex founded in 710. They continue to nearby Todai-ji, gazing in 39 at Japan's largest Buddha, a bronze behemoth weighing 400 tons and standing 150 meters tall. And finally they feed shika senbei, a special kind of rice cracker, to the sacred deer, some 1,300 of which live in the park. The deer, though wild, have come to love the crackers. With tourism 40 to a trickle because of the pandemic, they are hungry. Many have begun wandering far from home 41 food. A recent study by the Nara Deer Preservation Foundation and Tatsuzawa Shirow of Hokkaido University shows that 20% fewer are spending their days in the park; incidents of damage caused by deer in town have 42 . The less enterprising ones, apparently accustomed to eating only crackers, have become emaciated. The deer are not the only ones going hungry. So are the business in places like Nara, which have come to rely ever more heavily on 43 in recent years. Fewer than 7 million foreign tourists visited Japan in 2009; in 2019 some 32 million did 44 from tourism hit a record 4.8trm yen ($46bn). With the Olympic 45 for this past summer, Japan had hoped to welcome 40 million foreigners in 2020. 46 , after a near-total closure of its borders because of the pandemic, arrivals have dropped by 99.4%. The government has tried to 47 the blow by encouraging its own citizens to get out more. The Diet earmarked 1.35trn yen ($12.9bn) for “Go To Travel” subsidies, which provide discounts of up to 35% at 48 hotels and inns; a concurrent program called “Go To Eat” applies to 49 . The ministry of tourism says nearly 40 million nights have been booked under the program since it was launched in July. That is a pyrrhic victory (付出极大代价而获得的胜利): the campaign is thought to have 50 to a recent uptick in covid-19. Daily cases reached a record of 2,680 on November 28th. Suga Yoshihide, Japan's prime minister, recently announced that the subsidies would be 51 in areas with high caseloads. Japan is reluctant to give up on tourism, or to let the infrastructure that supports it wither. Officials see spending by foreign visitors as a means to 52 for Japan's own shrinking population. Tourism may also help make Japan more open to foreign migrants in the future. Meanwhile, the more resourceful deer in Nara have 53 to a healthier diet of plants and nuts, which has been good for their insides. Their droppings, made pale and runny by the crackers, have become firmer and darker again. If only belt-tightening were as good for the economy. 39.A.delight B.upset C.awe D.anxiety 40.A.increased B.kept C.contributed D.reduced 41.A.in search of B.on account of C.on the basis of D.in charge of 42.A.cut down B.brought about C.shot up D.came over 43.A.manufacture B.tourism C.infrastructure D.entertainment 44.A.Restoration B.Revenue C.Requests D.Restrictions 45.A.scheduled B.reserved C.stood D.substituted 46.A.Therefore B.For example C.Hereby D.Instead 47.A.seize B.keep C.cushion D.reverse 48.A.international B.foreign C.domestic D.exotic 49.A.restaurants B.airlines C.libraries D.schools 50.A.encouraged B.contributed C.exposed D.helped 51.A.suspended B.increased C.supplemented D.supported 52.A.arrange B.compensate C.blame D.call 53.A.reduced B.responded C.resolved D.returned 七、用单词的适当形式完成短文(本大题共1小题) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With 5,000 years of global art, the Metropolitan Museum of Art is New York’s only museum displaying modern works alongside art from other times and cultures. It recently hosted an exhibition 54 (name) China: Through the Looking Glass, which explores how China 55 (fuel) the fashionable imagination for centuries. People in the West have been interested in novel objects and imagery from the East since long ago, inspiring fashion 56 (master) from Paul Poiret to Yves Saint Laurent, 57 fashions were filled with romance and fantasy. Gallery 213 — one of the exhibition’s special halls — shows the history of blue-and-white porcelain (瓷器), which is 58 symbol of the long cultural exchange between the East and the West. Blue-and-white porcelain items, developed in Jingdezhen during the Yuan dynasty, 59 (bring) to Europe as early as the 16th century. With its growing 60 (popular), some people in the West began to create their own versions. 61 (subsequent), Chinese craftsmen responded by producing hand-painted ones for export, so a design that came to be regarded 62 typically Chinese was actually the product of various cultural exchanges between the East and the West. This exhibition is a milestone that shows the historical richness and ongoing influence of Chinese art on the Western world, 63 (represent) the East’s impact on Western culture. 八、其他应用文(本大题共1小题) 64.假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。上周五,你校开展了“校园艺术节”活动。请你为校英文报写一篇活动报道,内容包括: 活动时间、目的; 活动内容(如书画摄影展览,合唱比赛等); 活动反响和效果。 注意: (1)词数不少于100: (2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯: (3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Campus Art Festival Successfully Wrapped Up May 6h By Li Jin 九、读后续写(本大题共1小题) 65.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I entered my freshman year of high school with a clear goal: work hard, stick to whatever I could succeed at and graduate with great achievements. I wouldn’t waste my time where I didn’t perform as strongly. And this belief served me well. My academic standards were high. I was the star player of all the teams I joined. My friends would joke about my pursuit of perfection, but in my eyes, it was the only sure path to success. In the second term I joined the cross-country running club. When I came to the first practice, I was filled with the desire to make the varsity (校队) team. But as the distance we ran each practice gradually increased from three, to four, to six miles, I realized that no matter how hard I tried, I was one of the slowest on the team. This realization disappointed me. And the pain in the muscles following every practice was unbearable. I wanted to quit! What was the point of putting myself through so much pain and being the slowest racer? Then we had our first cross-country race. When we got off the bus, the sight of the other teams warming up made my hands sweaty. When we started the race, I felt the enormous pressure of expectations sink onto my shoulders. It was a challenging course, consisting of a series of winding and rocking hills. After a while I stopped running and struggled up the last hill. The steps under my feet felt as heavy as thousands of pounds, mirroring the weight of my despair. With every racer passing me, frustration washed over me-I would never win honor for my team. I’d just be letting them down. 注意: 1、续词为150个左右; 2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 With every passing second, my ambition fell apart. My team’s support encouraged me to move on. 参考答案 一、短对话 1.【答案】C 【听力材料】 W: Don’t get me wet. I don’t want to swim. M: Come on. I’ll race you across the pool. W: Not me. The water’s too cold. 2.【答案】B 【听力材料】W: I've just bought this shirt but already there is a mark on it. Plus a button is missing! M: Is it from that new shop? I bought a shirt there as well! There was a small hole in it! 3.【答案】A 【听力材料】W: I was rushing to feed the horses this morning when I tripped over a big root in the woods. I fell and cut my knee quite badly. M: I did something similar. I slipped over on the ice and hurt my left arm during the winter. 4.【答案】C 【听力材料】 W: Tom, what are you doing in your room? Playing computer games? Don’t you forget your promise? M: Oh, no. This is not a real game. It only helps me remember new words. 二、长对话 【答案】 5.C 6.B 【听力材料】W: Oh my God! We’re moving so slowly. Is there a traffic accident ahead? M: No, there are too many cars. Although this road doesn’t sit at the center of the downtown, the traffic is always terrible on Monday morning. Are you in a hurry, ma’am? W: Yes, but don’t worry about it. Safety is much more important than speed. M: I will, ma’am. I will take short cuts to get you there on time. W: Thank you. I appreciate that. 【答案】 7.A     8.C     9.A 【听力材料】 M: Good morning. What seems to be the trouble? W: I’ve remained awake until the morning recently. M: How long have you had this problem? W: Three days. M: Have you taken any medicine? W: I tried some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me. M: Do you have headaches? W: Sometimes and I have no appetite. M: Let me take your blood pressure. Well, there is nothing wrong with your blood pressure. You are just too tired from overwork. W: What should I do then? M: I think you need more rest. Try to do more outdoor sports. W: Thank you. I’ll do as you say. 【答案】 10.A 11.B 【听力材料】W: Excuse me, sir. Can I ask you a question? M: Yes, please. What is it? W: How many times do you take the plane every week? M: Well, I take it every day except Sunday in a week. W: Really? So you pay for tickets each time. Are you very rich? M: Oh, no, little girl. Actually, that’s my job. They pay me for that. W: How lucky you are! Oh, my mum is coming. We are going to the security check over there. Bye. 【答案】12.A 13.A 【听力材料】M: Hi, Anna! I just noticed your love for drawing. Would you like to join our art class? Professor Daniels will be hosting it. W: For sure, Patrick. Do we need to sign up for it online or at the art hall? M: I’ll help you sign up on my phone right now. Mr Daniels set up a website for the class. We just need to donate thirty dollars to support our art community, but some of this money will be used for showing our art pieces in a gallery at the end of the course. W: Amazing! See you in the class then. 【听力材料】M: Hi, Anna! I just noticed your love for drawing. Would you like to join our art class? Professor Daniels will be hosting it. W: For sure, Patrick. Do we need to sign up for it online or at the art hall? M: I’ll help you sign up on my phone right now. Mr Daniels set up a website for the class. We just need to donate thirty dollars to support our art community, but some of this money will be used for showing our art pieces in a gallery at the end of the course. W: Amazing! See you in the class then. 三、短文 【答案】 14.A 15.C 16.B 17.C 【听力材料】Hello, everyone. Welcome to Biology 101. I am David, teaching assistant of Professor White.There are several things you need to know before the term starts. There are two classes every week on Monday and Thursday. The class begins at 8:30 am on Monday while on Thursday it begins at 4 pm. You are expected to arrive at the classroom 5 minutes before the class begins and have your notebook and textbooks at the ready. And attendance accounts for 20% of your final score. For this whole semester, you are supposed to write at least two papers with no less than 2,000 words each, which account for 40% of your final score. I strongly advise you to write them on your own because nothing annoys Professor White more than copying others’ work. And the final test will take place in the last week of this term, accounting for 40%. That’s all for now. If you have any questions, you can come to my office, Room 403 in the Science Building. Thank you. 四、阅读理解 【答案】 18.B 19.D 20.C 【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个2023年风靡中国的综艺节目; 【解析】18.细节理解题。根据第三段“The farming-themed reality show Become a Farmer took Chinese social media by storm in the first half of the year, shining a spotlight on agriculture — a crucial part of Chinese culture.(今年上半年,以农业为主题的真人秀节目《成为农民》在中国社交媒体上掀起了风暴,让人们关注到农业——中国文化的重要组成部分)”可知,其特别之处是侧重于农业产业。故选B; 19.细节理解题。根据最后一段“This season saw some Chinese actresses and actors embark on a journey to Saudi Arabia, Croatia and Iceland. They explored the beautiful landscapes and diverse cultures of these countries and learned about the collaborative projects related to the Belt and Road Initiative. They have dipped into the local customs and traditions of the places they visited.(这一季,一些中国男女演员踏上了前往沙特阿拉伯、克罗地亚和冰岛的旅程。他们探索了这些国家美丽的风景和多样的文化,了解了与“一带一路”倡议相关的合作项目。他们深入了解了所参观地方的风俗和传统)”可知,Divas Hit the Road — Silk Road可以欣赏到其他国家的文化。故选D; 20.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Featuring a star-studded cast, the show improved cross-strait connection and covered classic and popular songs dating back to the 1970s.(该节目群星荟萃,促进了两岸的联系,并翻唱了上世纪70年代的经典和流行歌曲)”可知,《声生不息·家年华》为两岸互联互通做出了贡献。故选C。 【答案】 21.D; 22.B; 23.A; 24.D 【分析】 这是一篇记叙文。作者从一个杂货店员工的角度,讲述了新冠疫情爆发以来在店里目睹到的景象,有人们慌乱的反应,也有暖心的瞬间。 21.推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句“The next day the store was the busiest I've ever seen. The six cash registers had to be kept open from 10 a. m. until close.”可知,商店当天顾客爆满,作者用这样的表达就是为了说明人们面对疫情惊慌失措、蜂拥而至前来购物的混乱场景。故选D项。 22.推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Since then, the atmosphere in the store has been different.”可知,疫情爆发后,整个商店里的气氛都变了,结合本段给出的人们对咳嗽、打喷嚏的人很敏感以及用购物袋包住头部的人都不难看出,人们对于疫情是感到恐慌的。故选B项。 23.推理判断题。根据最后一段的第一句“There still have been some moments of kindness in the midst of the chaos.”和最后一句“We'll appreciate the distraction, and you'll make our day just a bit brighter.”可知,作者处在新冠疫情的紧张气氛下,还是比较冷静的,也能关注到发生的一些美好的事情,同时对关心自己的人表示感激,应该是比较积极乐观的。故选A项。 24.主旨大意题。根据第一段“I work at a grocery store in Montreal's Plateau neighbourhood, which gets a lot of regulars. On March 12, the Quebec government announced to close all public places to stop the spread of the pandemic(流行病)of coronavirus.”可知,作者身为杂货店的工作人员,本文讲述的就是新冠疫情下她在杂货店工作过程中的所见所闻,D选项“这就是在疫情下工作的样子”符合文章主要内容,适合作为标题。故选D项。 【点睛】 阅读理解中主旨大意题是重难点题型之一,其中标题判断是较为常见的一个类型,要求在阅读并理解表面文字的基础上做出判断和推论,从而得到文章的隐含意思和深层意思,也就是通过文章中的文字信息,上下逻辑关系及事物的发展变化等推断出作者索要表达的态度观点。为了能找出符合题意的一项,我们必须排除干扰项,一般干扰项包括以下几种类型:1.夸大事实型——对于原文中的细节或论断的某方面程度进行了夸大处理;2.无中生有型——捏造原文并不存在的信息;3.推理过头型——引申过度,使得结论过于绝对化。观察第4小题的其他三个选项:A选项“并非工作,而是忧虑才致命”属于引申过度,不符合文章主题;B选项“帮助他人就是帮助自己”属于无中生有,与文章内容联系不足;C选项“混乱时期的善良时刻”就属于以偏概全,过于片面。由此也可以通过排除确定正确答案。 【答案】 25.D; 26.A; 27.B; 28.C 【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章重在介绍新的研究推翻过去实验的结论,认为蜜蜂的记忆,尤其是长期记忆不一定需要多次训练。 25. 推理判断题。根据第一段“With their tiny brains and excellent ability to memorize nectar locations, honeybees are a favorite model organism for studying learning and memory. Such research has indicated that to form long-term memories—ones that last a day or more—the insects need to repeat a training experience at least three times. By contrast, short-and mid-term memories that last seconds to minutes and minutes to hours, respectively, need only a single learning experience.(蜜蜂有着微小的大脑和记忆花蜜位置的出色能力,是学习和记忆最受欢迎的模式生物。这样的研究表明,要形成长期记忆——持续一天以上的记忆——昆虫需要至少重复三次训练经历。相比之下,分别持续几秒到几分钟和几分钟到几小时的短期记忆和中期记忆只需要一次学习经验)”可推知,作者想通过第一段告诉我们关于先前关于记忆形成的发现。故选D。 26. 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Giurfa reasoned that the ability to form long-term memories might depend on the particular type of bee and the experience.( Giurfa推断,形成长期记忆的能力可能取决于特定种类的蜜蜂和经历)”以及第三段“While previous studies have tested bees as a whole, Ciurfa and his colleagues focused on foragers, tasking them with remembering an experience relevant to their role: an odor associated with a sugary reward.(虽然之前的研究对蜜蜂进行了整体测试,但Ciurfa和他的同事们把注意力集中在觅食者身上,让他们记住一种与他们的角色相关的经历:一种与含糖奖励相关的气味)”可知,当蜜蜂的角色和他们所要记忆的东西有相关性时,他们会一次形成长期记忆。故选A。 27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Still, the new results do show that “the commonly held belief that one needs multiple training trials to achieve long-term memory is not always true,” he says, and this “really advances the field.”(不过,新的研究结果确实表明,“人们普遍认为需要多次训练试验才能获得长期记忆的观点并不总是正确的,”他说,而这“确实推动了该领域的发展”)”可推知,他觉得这个研究在该领域前进了一大步。故选B。 28. 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“Exceptions to this rule have been observed, however. For example, in some studies, bees formed long-lasting memories after a single learning event.(但是,也有例外情况。例如,在一些研究中,蜜蜂在一次学习后形成了持久的记忆)”结合第一段介绍之前的研究表明蜜蜂的不同时段记忆需要不同的训练实现,到新的实验推翻旧有理论,认为有些长期记忆也可以由一次训练达到。可知本文正是想说明这一最新发现。故C选项“蜜蜂只教一次就会记得”最符合文章标题。故选C。 【答案】 29.A     30.C     31.B     32.B     33.B 【详解】 〖导语〗本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了拖延症产生的原因,以及解决的办法; 29.细节理解题。根据第一段中“How many times has this happeped to you: You arrive at work, knowing that you have a big important project/report/phone call/etc. to take care of. You’re not looking forward to it, for whatever reason, so you decide to just check your email first.(这种情况在你身上发生过多少次了:你到达工作地点,知道你有一个重要的项目/报告/电话等要处理。不管出于什么原因,你并不期待它,所以你决定先查看邮件)”可知,一个人到达办公室后通常首先检查收件箱中的邮件。故选A项; 30.细节理解题。根据第二段中“It’s human nature that we often overlook or don’t deal with the things we don’t like, or that are difficult. (我们经常忽视或不处理我们不喜欢或困难的事情,这是人类的本性)”可知,我们倾向于忽略我们不喜欢的东西。故选C项; 31.主旨大意题。根据第三段“Psychologists tell us that we procrastinate because it actually feels really good; we’re generally avoiding risk and doing things that are more fun or pleasurable. That means the procrastination gives us a little psychological reward when making that uncomfortable phone call just doesn’t. And it turns out that, in general, procrastination isn’t a time-management problem; it’s a problem of self-regulation — something we in the West tend to have a big problem with.(心理学家告诉我们,我们拖延是因为它实际上感觉很好;我们通常会避免风险,做一些更有趣或愉快的事情。这意味着,当我们打那个不舒服的电话时,拖延会给我们一点心理奖励。事实证明,一般来说,拖延症并不是时间管理的问题;这是一个自我调节的问题——这是我们西方人往往存在的一个大问题)”可知,第三段主要介绍了为什么我们要推迟我们应该做的事。故选B项; 32.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Mark Twain once said, “Eat a live frog first thing in the morning, and nothing worse will happen to you the rest of your day.”Author Brian Tracy took this to mean: do the thing you want to do the least first, and the rest of your day will be easier. (马克·吐温曾经说过:“早上第一件事就是吃一只活青蛙,那么接下来的一天就不会发生更糟糕的事情了。”作家布莱恩·特雷西认为这句话的意思是:先做你最不想做的事,接下来的一天就会更轻松)”可知,马克·吐温说“第一件事就是吃一只活青蛙”是先解决你讨厌的事情之意。故B项; 33.词句猜测题。根据最后一段中划线词的后一句“Maybe you tie your morning coffee break to completing your worst task of the day; you don’t get to stop for a cup of coffee until you’re done.(也许你把早上喝咖啡的时间和完成一天中最糟糕的任务联系起来;在你完成之前,你不能停下来喝杯咖啡)”可知,此处onerous task指的就是最糟糕的任务,再根据第二段中“It’s human nature that we often overlook or don’t deal with the things we don’t like, or that are difficult. (我们经常忽视或不处理我们不喜欢或困难的事情,这是人类的本性)”可知,本文说的是我们倾向于拖延困难的任务,即是糟糕的任务。由此可知,划线词onerous和Demanding“费力的”意思相近。故选B项。 五、七选五 【答案】 34.C; 35.G; 36.A; 37.E; 38.B 【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些参加晚宴需要了解并遵守的客人礼仪。 34. 根据后文“If you receive the invitation in writing, follow up with a reply in writing. A verbal invitation can be answered either with a note or phone call. Get in touch with the host as soon as possible.(如果你收到了书面的邀请,随后要写一个书面的回复。口头邀请可以用便条或电话来回答。尽快和主人取得联系)”可知,本段的主旨是收到邀请,要记得做出回复。C选项“你应该对邀请做出回应”符合语境,故选C。 35. 根据上文“It’s always a good idea to arrive within 10 to 15 minutes of the appointed time on the invitation. If you get there too early, you might be in the way during party preparations. Conversely, if you get there an hour late, you might miss something important.(最好在请柬上约定的时间10到15分钟内到达。如果你去得太早,你可能会妨碍派对的准备工作。相反,如果你晚到一个小时,你可能会错过一些重要的事情)”以及后文“such as a concert, wedding, funeral or graduation.(例如音乐会、婚礼、葬礼或毕业典礼)”可知,上文提到了提前或晚到的情况,结合后文列举的场景,可知本句是在说明一些必须准时到的场合。G选项“有些时候必须准时”符合语境,故选G。 36. 根据上文“Respect your host’s personal space. This means you should never break into a room with a closed door or interrupt a conversation. Don’t expect your host to want to spend the entire day with you.(尊重主人的私人空间。这意味着你永远不要闯入一个关着门的房间或打断别人的谈话。不要指望主人会一整天都和你在一起)”以及后文“And that includes your generous host.(这也包括你慷慨的主人)”可知,上文提到不要指望主人整天和客人在一起,尊重主人的私人空间,本句承接上文说明原因:每个人都需要一点独处的时间。故A选项“每个人都需要一点独处的时间”符合语境,故选A。 37. 根据上文“All parties, personal visits, and overnight stays should end while you’re still having a nice time. Therefore, you should know to leave. Besides, you should always send a thank-you note after a party, long visit, or overnight stay. Do this as soon as you get home. Thank the host, make a positive comment about some aspect of the visit, and end with a note about looking forward to seeing him or her again.(所有的聚会、私人访问和过夜都应该在你仍然玩得很开心的时候结束。因此,你应该知道离开。 此外,在聚会、长时间的访问或过夜后,你应该经常发送一封感谢信。你一回家就做这个。感谢主人,对这次访问的某些方面给予肯定的评价,并在结尾写上希望再次见到他或她的愿望)”可知,上文提到感谢主人,并表达希望再次见面的希望,本句为本段最后一句,应承接上文进一步说明可以如何表达再次见面的希望:邀请去你家。E选项“你甚至可以邀请去你家”符合语境,故选E。 38. 根据上文“Being a guest with good manners means much more than just showing up and being the life of the party.(作为一个有礼貌的客人意味着不仅仅是出席和成为聚会的人)”以及后文“so you need to show your appreciation by being kind and polite. (所以你需要通过友善和礼貌来表达你的感激之情)”可知,本句应当是在说明邀请的真正内涵:主人试图邀请你并招待你,你需要通过友善和礼貌来表达你的感激之情。B选项“主人试图邀请你并招待你”符合语境,故选B。 六、完形填空 【答案】 39.C; 40.D; 41.A; 42.C; 43.B; 44.B; 45.A; 46.D; 47.C; 48.C; 49.A; 50.B; 51.A; 52.B; 53.D 【分析】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述新冠病毒对日本奈良的旅游业及鹿的影响。 39. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:在Todai-ji附近,他们继续往前走,敬畏地凝视着日本最大的佛像,这是一个重达400吨,高150米的青铜巨兽。A. delight高兴;B. upset麻烦;C. awe敬畏;D. anxiety焦虑。根据“The more than 13 million tourists who visit Nara, an ancient capital of Japan, each year tend to follow a well-worn path. On their way into a park at the edge of the city they pass the towering, wooden pagoda of Kofuku-ji, a temple complex founded in 710.”可知,此处描写日本古都——奈良,并描写参观寺庙和佛像,故人们应该敬畏地注视佛像,故选C项。 40. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于流行病,旅游业沦为涓涓细流,鹿开始挨饿。A. increased增加;B. kept保持;C. contributed贡献;D. reduced减少。根据下文“The deer are not the only ones going hungry.”可知,疫情导致奈良的鹿很饥饿,等一系列负面的影响,故此处应填消极的词汇,故选D项。 41. 考查介词短语辨析。句意:许多鹿开始远离家乡寻找食物。A. in search of寻找;B. on account of因为;C. on the basis of在……的基础上;D. in charge of掌管、负责。根据“With tourism to a trickle because of the pandemic, they are hungry.”可知,疫情导致奈良的鹿饥饿,所以鹿要离开家去寻找食物,故选A项。 42. 考查动词短语辨析。句意:奈良的鹿保护基金会和北海道大学的Tatsuzawa Shirow在最近的一项研究表明,在公园里度过时光的鹿减少了20%;鹿在镇上造成的破坏事件激增。A. cut down砍倒;B. brought about导致;C. shot up迅速上升;D. came over顺便来访。根据上文“With tourism to a trickle because of the pandemic, they are hungry.可知,在公园里的鹿没有食物,他们很饿,故推知,在镇上外出找食物的鹿增多了,所以导致鹿在镇上造成的破坏事件增多,故选C项。 43. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:像奈良这样的地方的营业额也是如此,近年来,这些地方越来越依赖旅游业。A. manufacture制造;B. tourism旅游业;C. infrastructure基础设施;D. entertainment娱乐。根据下文“Fewer than 7 million foreign tourists visited Japan in 2009; in 2019 some 32 million did from tourism hit a record 4.8trm yen ($46bn).”可知,2019年旅游业的收入增长很大,故推知奈良近年来特别看重旅游业的发展,故选B项。 44. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:2009年,访问日本的外国游客不到700万;2019年,约3200万游客的旅游业收入达到创纪录的4.8万亿日元(460亿美元)。A. Restoration整修;B. Revenue财政收入;C. Requests要求;D. Restrictions限制因素。根据“The deer are not the only ones going hungry. So are the business in places like Nara, which have come to rely ever more heavily on in recent years.可知,疫情影响奈良的营业额,所以政府更加依赖旅游业,通过旅游业提高财政收入,故选B项。 45. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:由于奥运会定于去年夏天举行,日本曾希望在2020年迎来4000万外国人。A. scheduled安排、预定;B. reserved预约;C. stood忍受;D. substituted替代。根据“ , after a near-total closure of its borders because of the pandemic, arrivals have dropped by 99.4%.”可知,日本预计在奥运会迎接4000万外国人,但由于疫情,入境人数不增反降。此句预计疫情发生前的情况,故选A项。 46. 考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,由于流行病而几乎完全关闭边境后,入境的人数下降了99.4%。A. Therefore因此;B. For example例如;C. Hereby以此;D. Instead代替、反而。根据“With the Olympic for this past summer, Japan had hoped to welcome 40 million foreigners in 2020.”可知,日本希望在奥运会期间迎接4000万外国人,但由于疫情,入境人数不增反降,故选D项。 47. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:政府试图通过鼓励本国公民更多地走出去来缓冲这种冲击。A. seize抓住;B. keep保持;C. cushion缓冲、缓和;D. reverse预定。根据“With the Olympic for this past summer, Japan had hoped to welcome 40 million foreigners in 2020.   8  , after a near-total closure of its borders because of the pandemic, arrivals have dropped by 99.4%.”可知,日本希望在奥运会期间迎接4000万外国人,但由于疫情,入境人数不增反降。故日本政府试图通过鼓励本国公民更多地走出去来缓冲这种冲击。故选C项。 48. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:国会拨出1.35万亿日元(129亿美元)用于“去旅行”补贴,在国内酒店和旅馆提供高达35%的折扣。一个名为“Go To Eat”的并行计划应用于餐馆。A. international国际的;B. foreign外国的;C. domestic国内的;D. exotic异域的。根据“The ministry of tourism says nearly 40 million nights have been booked under the program since it was launched in July.”可知,由于国会给民众提供国内的住宿折扣,所以在国内,更多的宾馆被预定,故选C项。 49. 考查名词词义辨析。句意:国会拨出1.35万亿日元(129亿美元)用于“去旅行”补贴,在国内酒店和旅馆提供高达35%的折扣。一个名为“Go To Eat”的并行计划应用于餐馆。A. restaurants餐馆;B. airlines航空公司;C. libraries图书馆;D. schools学校。根据“The Diet earmarked 1.35trn yen ($12.9bn) for “Go To Travel” subsidies, which provide discounts of up to 35% at hotels and inns; a concurrent program called “Go To Eat” applies to .”中的“Go To Eat”可知,此处应指餐馆,故选A项。 50. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一次付出极大代价而获得的胜利:在新冠期间,这场运动被认为是最近酒店预订数上升的原因。A. encouraged鼓励;B. contributed促使;C. exposed揭露;D. helped帮助。根据“The ministry of tourism says nearly 40 million nights have been booked under the program since it was launched in July.”及短语“contribute to sth.”可知,在疫情期间,国会出台的政策促进了更多的酒店被预订。故选B项。 51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:11月28日,每日病例数达到创纪录的2680例。日本首相菅义伟最近宣布,在病例数较大的地区将暂停补贴。A. suspended暂停;B. increased增加;C. supplemented增补;D. supported支持。根据“That is a pyrrhic victory (付出极大代价而获得的胜利): the campaign is thought to have to a recent uptick in covid-19. Daily cases reached a record of 2,680 on November 28th. Suga Yoshihide”可知,虽然国会出台的政策促进了更多的酒店被预订,但这个胜利也付出了极大的代价,导致国内确诊病例的增加。故推知需要在病例数较大的地区将暂停补贴,故选A项。 52. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:官员们认为,外国游客的消费是弥补日本自身人口萎缩的一种手段。A. arrange安排;B. compensate补偿、弥补;C. blame责备;D. call打电话。根据“Japan is reluctant to give up on tourism, or to let the infrastructure that supports it wither.”可知,日本不愿放弃旅游业,通过吸引外国消费者,以此弥补自身人口的萎缩,从而保证本国旅游业的发展,故选B项。 53. 考查动词词义辨析。句意:与此同时,奈良县更机灵的鹿已经恢复了更健康的植物和坚果饮食,这对它们的肠胃有好处。A. reduced减少;B. responded回复;C. resolved决心;D. returned返回。根据“The less enterprising ones, apparently accustomed to eating only crackers, have become emaciated.”及“Meanwhile, the more resourceful deer in Nara have to a healthier diet of plants and nuts, which has been good for their insides.”中的“healthier”可知,此处是将现在与过去进行对比,并且奈良的鹿现在比过去更健康。故推知奈良的鹿饮食上恢复得更健康了,故选D项。 七、用单词的适当形式完成短文 【答案】54.named 55.has fueled/has fuelled 56.masters 57.whose 58.a 59.were brought 60.popularity 61.Subsequently 62.as 63.representing 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章围绕大都会艺术博物馆举办的“中国:镜花水月”展览展开,以青花瓷为例,呈现东西方文化交流下时尚设计的演变,展现中国艺术对西方世界的历史影响与持续作用。 【详解】54.考查非谓语动词。句意为:该博物馆近期举办了一场名为“中国:镜花水月”的展览,旨在探索数个世纪以来,中国是如何不断激发时尚界想象力的。空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语,an exhibition和name为逻辑动宾关系,需用过去分词形式。故填named。 55.考查动词时态。句意为:该博物馆近期举办了一场名为“中国:镜花水月”的展览,旨在探索数个世纪以来,中国是如何不断激发时尚界想象力的。空处作从句谓语,根据时间状语“for centuries”可知,使用现在完成时,主语为China,助动词用has。故填has fueled或者has fuelled。 56.考查名词。句意为:许久以来,西方人一直对来自东方的新奇器物与意象充满兴趣,这也启发了从保罗・波烈到伊夫・圣罗兰等一众时尚大师,这些大师的设计作品中满是浪漫色彩与奇幻元素。空处需填名词作宾语,根据后文“from Paul Poiret to Yves Saint Laurent”可知,使用名词复数形式。故填masters。 57.考查定语从句。句意为:许久以来,西方人一直对来自东方的新奇器物与意象充满兴趣,这也启发了从保罗・波烈到伊夫・圣罗兰等一众时尚大师,这些大师的设计作品中满是浪漫色彩与奇幻元素。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是fashion masters,与fashions为所属关系,需用关系代词whose在定语从句中作定语。故填whose。 58.考查冠词。句意为:213号展厅是此次特展的特色展厅之一,该展厅展示了青花瓷的发展历史——青花瓷是东西方文化长期交流的象征。symbol是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,且symbol发音以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。 59.考查动词时态语态。句意为:青花瓷于元代在景德镇得以发展,早在16世纪便传入欧洲。空处作谓语,Blue-and-white porcelain items与bring之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;时间状语“as early as the 16th century”是过去的时间,需用一般过去时,主语为复数。故填were brought。 60.考查名词。句意为:随着青花瓷越来越受欢迎,一些西方人开始尝试创作属于自己的青花瓷版本。空处作介词with的宾语,需用名词popularity,为不可数名词。故填popularity。 61.考查副词。句意为:随后,中国工匠也做出回应,专门制作手绘青花瓷用于出口。空处修饰整个句子,需用副词subsequently,作状语,位于句首,首字母需大写。故填Subsequently。 62.考查介词。句意为:由此可见,如今被视为极具中国特色的青花瓷图案,实际上是东西方多元文化交流融合的产物。be regarded as是固定短语,意为“被视为……”。故填as。 63.考查非谓语动词。句意为:此次展览具有里程碑意义,它不仅展现了中国艺术深厚的历史底蕴,也体现了中国艺术对西方世界持续至今的影响力,同时也代表着东方文化对西方文化产生的重要作用。空处需填非谓语动词作状语,This exhibition与represent是主动关系,现在分词作伴随状语。故填representing。 八、其他应用文 64.【答案】                           Campus Art Festival Successfully Wrapped Up May 6h By Li Jin     Our school organized a campus art festival in the hall last Friday. The purpose of the activity was to show our rich campus culture and the students’ talents and also enhance the artistic atmosphere of students.     A variety of activities were held during the art festival, such as calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on. Some students showed their best works so that we could have a feast for our eyes.     All the students and teachers enjoyed the art festival which turned out to be a success. Through this activity, we not only got relaxed, but also exposed ourselves to art. Undoubtedly, it was an unforgettable day for all of us. 【详解】这是一篇应用文。假如你是晨光中学的学生李津。请你就上周五你校开展的“校园艺术节”活动为校英文报写一篇活动报道,内容包括:活动时间、目的;活动内容(如书画摄影展览,合唱比赛等);活动反响和效果。 【详解】1.词汇积累 目的:purpose→aim 各种各样的:A variety of→Various 等等:and so on→and the like 毫无疑问:Undoubtedly→Beyond all doubt 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句:A variety of activities were held during the art festival, such as calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on. 拓展句:A variety of activities were held during the art festival, which included calligraphy and painting exhibition, photography exhibition, choral competition and so on. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Some students showed their best works so that we could have a feast for our eyes.(运用了so that引导的状语从句) [高分句型2] All the students and teachers enjoyed the art festival which turned out to be a success.(运用了which引导的限制性定语从句) 九、读后续写 65.【答案】范文 With every passing second, my ambition fell apart. I even couldn’t find any runners around me. I thought they may be running to the final line now. It was a tiring course. Just then, I heard people calling my name from the top of the hill. Surprisingly, my coach and teammates were smiling and cheering for me. I was confused and embarrassed because my performance was terrible. However, they gave me encouragement by waving to me and applauding for me. My team’s support encouraged me to move on. I stopped caring about my performance and ran to the final point with all my might. As I was jogging up the last section of the hill, my coach and teammates all applauded me for my efforts. Not until then did I realize my coach and teammates didn’t care how fast I ran. I learned I shouldn’t attach too much importance to the result. In fact, the process is more important. After that meet, I continued cross-country and focused on enjoying the journey. 【详解】1、段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“每过一秒,我的野心就破灭了”可知,第一段可描写作者感到沮丧,但是却听到了队友在山顶叫自己的名字,受到鼓舞。 ②由第二段首句内容“团队的支持鼓励我继续前进”可知,第二段可描写作者受到鼓舞完成比赛以及感悟。 2、续写线索:野心破灭——队友叫作者——为作者欢呼——受到鼓舞——完成跑步——作者感悟 3、词汇激活 行为类 ①集中:focus on/concentrate on ②继续:continue/go on ③意识到:realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①累人:tiring/weary ②尴尬:embarrassed/ awkward 【点睛】[高分句型1] I was confused and embarrassed because my performance was terrible. (运用了because引导原因状语从句) [高分句型2] Not until then did I realize my coach and teammates didn’t care how fast I ran. (运用了倒装句) 第 page number 页,共 number of pages 页 第 1 页 共 24 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $Mom, where are my blue pants and White coat? They are in your closet. The weather man says, IT is too hot today, so you'd Better wear shorts and shorts leaves. okay, I got IT. Good morning. What seems to be the trouble? I've remained awake until the morning recently. How long have you had this problem? Three days? Have you taken any medicine? I try some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me. Do you have headaches . sometimes and I have no appetite? Let me take your blood pressure. Well, there is nothing wrong with your blood pressure. You are just too tired from overwork. What should I do then? I think you need more arrest, trying to do more outdoor sports. Thank you. I'll do as you say. Good morning. What seems to be the trouble? I've remained awake until the morning recently. How long have you had this problem? Three days? Have you taken any medicine? I try some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me. Do you have headaches . sometimes and I have no appetite? Let me take your blood pressure. Well, there is nothing wrong with your blood pressure. You are just too tired from overwork. What should I do then? I think you need more arrest. Try to do more outdoor sports. Thank you. I'll do as you say. Hello everyone, welcome to biology one o one. I am David, teaching assistant of professor weight. There are several things you need to know before the term starts. There are two classes every week on monday and thursday. The class begins at eight thirty DA. On monday, while on first day IT begins at four P. M. You are expected to arrive at the classroom five minutes before the class begins and have your notebook and textbooks at the ready. And attendance accounts for twenty percent of your final score. For this whole semester you are supposed to write at least two papers with no less than two thousand words each, which account for forty percent of your final score. I strongly advise you to write them on your own, because nothing a noise. Professor, write more, then copying others work. And the final test will take place in the last week of this term, accounting for forty percent. That's off. Now if you have any questions, you can come to my office room. Followed three in the science building. Thank you. Hello everyone, welcome to biology one o one. I am David, teaching assistant of professor weight. There are several things you need to know before the term starts. There are two classes every week on monday and thursday. The class begins at eight thirty a while on first day. IT begins at four P. M. You are . expected to arrive at the classroom five minutes before the class begins and have your notebook and textbooks at the ready. And attendance accounts for twenty percent of your final score. For this whole semester, you are supposed to write at least two papers with no less than two thousand words each, which account for forty percent of your final score. I strongly advise you to write them on your own, because nothing a noise. Professor, write more, then copying others work. And the final test will take place in the last week of this term, accounting for forty percent. That's all. For now, if you have any questions, you can come to my office room. Follow three in the science building. Thank you. I've just bought the shirt, but already there is a mark on IT, plus a bottom is missing. Is IT from that new shop? I bought a shot there as well. There was a small hole in IT. I was rushing to feed the horses this morning when I tripped over a big route in the woods. I fell in, cut my knee quite badly. I did something similar. I slipped over on the ice and heard my left ARM during the winter.

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贵州省遵义航天高级中学2025-2026学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
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