河北部分高中2026-2027学年高三上学期开学英语试题

第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。This is a big menu. They have very good turkey. I already had turkey . yesterday. How about steak? perfect. I'll have taken potatoes. This is a big menu. They have very good turkey. I already had turkey yesterday. How about steak? perfect. I'll have taken potatoes. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。where is your meeting and how are you getting there in dallas. texas? I'm going there by plane. I like to fly. It's fast and comfortable. I'm afraid of flying. I don't feel safe in a plane. Where is your meeting and how are you getting there in dallas. texas? I'm going there by plane. I like to fly. It's fast and . comfortable. I'm afraid of flying. I don't feel safe in a plane. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。You can get jim a shirt for . his birthday, but I got him one . last year. Oh, let me think. How about a business back? Good idea. This is getting old. You can get jim a shirt for . his birthday, but I got him one . last year. Oh, let me think. How about a . business bag? Good idea. This is getting old. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。It's been raining all week. Any plans for the weekend? I was hoping to go hiking, but IT doesn't look promising with this weather. How about you? I had plans to visit the beach, but I might have to cancel too. Maybe we could just watch some movies. It's been raining all week. Any plans for the weekend? I was . hoping to go hiking, but IT doesn't look promising with this weather. How about you? I had . plans to visit the beach, but I might have to cancel too. Maybe we could just watch some movies. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Sarah. you can park. Here is a bus stop. Oh. we'll be back in a few minutes. It's okay. Oh, no. IT isn't. You'll get a parking ticket if you leave the car here. Sarah, you can't park. Here is a bus stop. Oh, we'll be back in a few minutes. It's okay. Oh, no. IT isn't. You'll get a parking ticket if you leave the car here. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, I am contacting you to get an update on a claim I filed with you. IT is regarding an emergency dental surgery. Do you remember when you submitted . the claim? I file the claim on december twenty seventh, which was exactly one month ago. I see typically a case is resolved in six weeks, but since IT falls within a holiday period, IT can take up to eight weeks. Hello, I am contacting you to get an update on a claim I filed with you. IT is regarding an emergency dental surgery. Do you remember when you submitted . the claim? I file the claim on december twenty seventh, which was exactly one month ago. I see typically, a case is resolved in six weeks, but since IT falls within a holiday period, IT can take up . to eight weeks. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi Raymond. I here. You've been to toronto for a few days. Did you have a nice visit? Yes, IT was very good going around downtown and shopping. And I saw the toronto blue jays game at Rogers center. nice. My brother standing is there too, designing software in a tech company. I met him when he was here in hamilton last year. How's everything with his kids? Have you met my nieces? Yes, they visited you once in the summer. Didn't day. right? They're both fine. Well, they will come over this new year. Let's have a great new year party together. That's a good idea. Hi, Raymond. I hear you've been to toronto for a few days. Did you have a nice visit? yes. IT was very good going around downtown and shopping, and I saw the toronto blue jays game at Rogers center. nice. My brother standing is there too, designing software in a tech company. I met him when he was here in hamilton last year. How's everything with his kids? Have you met my nieces? Yes, they visited you once in the summer. Didn't day. right? They're both fine. Well, they will come over this new year. Let's have a great new year party together. That's a good idea. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning. I'm demmy gear. Is mrs. Hailey in? I am a client of hers. Well, mrs. Hay is actually traveling abroad until the end of next week. Is this an emergency? I can attempt to contact her . at the resort? No, that is not necessary. I was just swinging by to give her these documents. SHE had asked me to sign them. Is IT OK to leave them with you? No problem. Here is a posted note. Can you please make note of what this is regarding? So mrs. Hay has a clear idea when he returns to the law firm. sure. Good morning. I'm demmy. E guard is mrs. Hay in. I am a client of hers. Well, mrs. Hay is actually traveling abroad until the end of next week. Is this emergency? I can attempt to contact her at . the resort. No, that is not necessary. I was just swinging by to give her these documents. SHE had asked me to sign them. Is that okay to leave . them with you? No problem. Here is a posted note. Can you please make note of what this is regarding? So mrs. Hail has a clear idea when . he returns to the law firm. sure. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Wait, real is that you? I can't believe this. amit. It's really you. We haven't seen each other for at least ten years. Rain always brings surprises. So where were you all these years? I went to bengaluru for studies and then got a job there working as a software engineer. What about you? I stayed here and became a teacher at our old school. You know what I love about rain? IT brings memories. Remember our annual day dance. You stepped on my foot. Hey, that was not my fault. You moved too fast. Excuses, excuses. My foot hurt for two days, but we still . won second prize because the judges found us funny. At least we entertained them. So what are your goals? now? I just want to guide my students and make them feel confident. And you. I want to keep a baLance between work and life, and maybe even do something creative someday. like writing a book. Then don't forget to add this . cafe scene, I promise. Wait, rion, is that you? I can't believe this. amit. It's really you. We haven't seen each other for at least ten years. Rain always brings surprises. So where were you all these years? I went to bangalore for studies and then got a job there working as a software engineer. What about you? I stayed here and became a teacher at our old school. You know what I love about rain? IT brings memories. Remember our annual day dance. You stepped on my foot. Hey, that was not my fault. You moved too fast. Excuses, excuses. My food t hurt for two days. But we still . won second prize because the judges found us funny. At least we entertained them. So what are your goals? now? I just want to guide my students and make them feel confident. And you. I want to keep a baLance between work and life, and maybe even do something creative someday. like writing a book. Then don't forget to add this cafe scene. I promise. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Welcome to ashville, north CarOlina, U. S. A. I feel the best way to explore this mountain town is on two wheels, covering over eight thousand acre. The build more estate is the largest privately owned home in the country founded by George washington. Vender build IT helped put ashville on the map. You're basically doing time travel. You're going back into a time in the eighteen nineties. IT has sixty five fireplaces and two hundred and fifty rooms. You can tour the luxurious home and even stay overnight outside. You can bike, hike and discovered the ancient art of what is falconry. Falconry is actually hunting with birds of prey. Heading into town, we took a scenic d on the blue ridge parkway. It's been gradually reopening after hurricane Helen, but before that, I was the most visited scenic parkway in the national park system. It's a four hundred and sixty nine mile uninterrupted motor road. This parkway was designed by landscape architects that thought, if we come around this corner, what would be a beautiful view to see after a day in ashville? We only touch to the surface, but if you ever find yourself here, your best bet is to just go for IT. Welcome to ashville, north CarOlina, U. S. A. I feel the best way to explore this mountain town is on two wheels covering over eight thousand acre. The build more estate is the largest privately owned home in the country founded by George washington. Vender build IT helped put ash fill on the map. You're basically doing time travel. You're going back into a time in the eighteen nineties. IT has sixty five fireplaces and two hundred and fifty rooms. You can tour the luxuriates home and even stay overnight outside. You can bike, hike and discovered the ancient art of falconry. What is falconry? Falconry is actually hunting with birds of prey. Heading into town, we took a scenic deal on the blue ridge parkway. It's been gradually reopening after hurricane en. But before that, I was the most visited scenic parkway in the national park system. It's a four hundred and sixty nine mile uninterrupted motor road. This parkway was designed by landscape architects that thought, if we come around this corner, what would be a beautiful view to see? After a day in ash fill, we only touch to the surface, but if you ever find yourself here, your best bet is to just go for IT. 第二节到此结束。 高三英语考试 本试卷共150分 考试时间120分钟 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上， 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. What did the man eat yesterday? A. Steak. B. Turkey. C. Potatoes. 2. What does the woman think of traveling by plane? A. Fast. B. Comfortable. C. Dangerous. 3. What will the woman buy for Jim? A. A shirt. B. A business bag. C. A birthday cake. 4. What did the man initially plan to do at the weekend? A. Watch movies. B. Do some hiking. C. Go to the beach. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Parking a car. B. Buying a ticket C. Going to a bus stop. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To make a complaint. B. To book a dental surgery. C. To check her claim progress. 7. When does the conversation take place? A. On December 27th. B. On January 27th. C. On February 27th. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What do we know about Stanley? A. He likes traveling. B. He lives in Hamilton. C. He is a software designer. 9. What does the man suggest they do together? A. Hold a party. B. Go shopping. C. Watch a game. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Cousins. B. Friends. C. Husband and wife. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why does the woman visit the law firm? A. To ask for advice. B. To deliver papers. C. To make an appointment. 12. Why is Mrs Hayley unavailable? A. She is meeting a client. B. She is traveling overseas. C. She is working on a case. 13. What does the man ask the woman to do? A. Leave a note. B. Call Mrs Hayley. C. Offer a contact number. 听第9段录音，回答第14至17题。 14. What does the woman do? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A software engineer. 15. What does the man say about the annual Day Dance? A. It led to his injury. B. It was entertaining. C. It was a failure. 16. What does the man want to do? A. Change his job. B. Visit his old school. C. Live a balanced life. 17. Where are the speakers? A. At a café. B. In a street. C. In a school. 听第10段录音，回答第18至20题。 18. Who is George Washington Vanderbilt? A. A bird trainer. B. A road designer. C. The founder of a home. 19. How many rooms are there in Biltmore Estate? A. 65. B. 250. C. 275. 20. What can be learned about the Blue Ridge Parkway? A. It was designed in 1890. B. It is scenically attractive. C. It is the longest motor road. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Located within the Moorabbin Airport District, the Moorabbin Air Museum in Melbourne has an impressive range of planes, engines, uniforms and models, including the only Beaufighter in the world still capable of running on the ground, and the oldest surviving Commonwealth Aircraft Corporation aircraft. As you wander around, you’ll find quite a few planes which kids and adults can jump into and explore! From some of the first commercial planes with rows of seats and a military helicopter to jet planes and emptied cargo jets, kids are allowed to walk into these planes and play with everything inside. Their imaginations run wildly as they sit in the cockpit (驾驶舱) and play with the hundreds of buttons and switches. There are also two pre-recorded flight simulators (模拟装置), allowing kids to take in the sights of flying from the ground safely. The museum offers big meals and refreshing drinks for purchase. Tips for visiting the Moorabbin Air Museum with kids ●Avoiding seeing displays on very hot or rainy days ●Accessing wheelchairs and prams (婴儿车) if necessary ●Arriving early to avoid busy times because of no booking ●Using on-site toilets Address 12 First St, Moorabbin Airport VIC 3194 Open hours 10 am-4 pm Monday-Friday 10 am-5 pm Saturday & Sunday 21. What is a feature of the museum? A. Its central location. B. Free meals to kids. C. Some unique aircraft. D. Training in imagination. 22. What can kids do in the museum? A. Enjoy lectures. B. Explore exhibited planes. C. Learn about piloting skills. D. Purchase helicopter models. 23. What are visitors advised to do? A. Participate in on-site childcare. B. Take a tour bus. C. Bring snacks and drinks. D. Check weather before visiting. B Dino’s Barbershop in Kingston has been open for more than 30 years. It was established by Dino Bartzis, a well-known and beloved barber in Kingston’s Greek community. Dino was known for his friendly manners and treating customers like his family. He was well-respected in the Kingston’s Greek community and beyond. Sadly, Dino passed away in July 2021, but his legacy (遗产) continues on with his son, Tony, with other barbers continuing his tradition. Tony wasn’t always a barber. He had previously worked in a field completely unrelated to barbering. Barbering was totally new for Tony, but after losing his father, he felt a strong pull to step in and carry on what his father had built. While still grieving (悲伤) the sudden loss of his father, Tony knew the importance of his dad’s barbershop to Kingston’s Greek community and that he had to keep the shop open, not only for the people who have relied on the barbershop for great friendly haircuts, but for himself, his family and for his dad’s legacy to be carried on. So Tony acted quickly, signing up for a barbering program in Ottawa. It was a fast-paced experience, but he was fully committed to learning the craft properly and getting the certificates he needed to reopen the barbershop. At the same time, he gave the barbershop a slightly more modern look to help attract the newer generations of customers as well. During the first week of 2023, Tony reopened Dino’s Barbershop, with the same amazing staff, and collectively they have maintained the same family-orientated and welcoming environment that Dino’s Barbershop has always been known for. Tony’s only wish is that his father could be present to witness his shop today and see the diverse customers that visit and call it home. Dino would be particularly proud that his legacy continues to serve and inspire the next generation. Dino’s Barbershop is more than just a place for haircuts; it’s a place where people connect, build relationships and share special moments every day. 24. What motivated Tony to take over his father’s barbershop? A. His commitment to the community service. B. His financial pressure after losing his job. C. His desire to modernize traditional craft. D. His passion for barbering since childhood. 25. What did Tony’s preparations to reopen the barbershop involve? A. New staff and a price adjustment. B. Redecoration and skill certificates. C. Hairstyle diversity and online booking. D. Shop expansion and customer surveys. 26. What is a special aspect about Dino’s Barbershop? A. It charges the lowest in the community. B. It mainly serves the elderly people. C. It creates a family-like community space. D. It hires professional barbers from abroad. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. Greek community in Kingston. B. Competition between barbershops. C. Skills training in modern barbering. D. A son continuing his father’s legacy. C Many of us grew up being told to be quiet, and when we’re struggling, we are often encouraged to get quiet — as if stillness is some kind of universal solution. But what if quiet doesn’t feel calm at all? For some, it does the exact opposite. It’s the panic that creeps in when everything slows down. This intense reaction is more common than we realize. Sedatephobia, the fear of silence, affects more people than you might think. So where does this fear of silence come from? Is it rooted in early experiences, shaped by trauma (精神创伤), or simply a byproduct of modern life’s pace? According to Dr Claire Plumbly, clinical psychologist and author of Burnout, it’s often a combination of all the three. As children, we need support to navigate big feelings. But, for some, those feelings might have been met with punishment instead of comfort-being sent to their room for crying, or told to calm down rather than being supported to feel safe. Claire also points out that today’s world isn’t exactly silence-friendly. Our nervous systems are constantly hit with notifications, streaming, and background noise, to the point where many of us have simply lost our tolerance for sensory rest. Silence can feel like a warning, not a relief. When it comes to physical signs, Claire says people often feel restless or on edge when things go quiet. Emotionally, they might experience anxiety, fear, or anger. People with sedatephobia often avoid activities that involve stillness or silence-meditation, journaling, or even sitting with a coffee without multitasking. At home, there might be a constant need for background noise: the TV on, music playing, or a radio sounding in another room. Sleep, in particular, can be a struggle. In relationships, sedatephobia can show up as a need for a constant conversation. At work, it might mean filling every pause during brainstorming, or avoiding solo thinking time. To best support someone with sedatephobia, Claire suggests gently offering moments of quiet companionship by simply sitting together without feeling the need to fill every pause. She also encourages framing silence as something that can be built up over time, like a skill. “With enough co-regulation and gentle support, silence can eventually feel less like a threat,” she says. 28. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By citing statistics. B. By telling a story. C. By comparing fears. D. By questioning a belief. 29. What can be inferred about sedatephobia’s causes? A. Modern technology is the main factor. B. Emotional support in childhood matters. C. The fear is a result of adult trauma. D. It originates from constant noise. 30. What do people with sedatephobia usually avoid doing? A. Multitasking while drinking coffee. B. Participating actively in discussions. C. Staying still without any disturbance. D. Keeping alive during work breaks. 31. What is Claire’s suggestion about tackling sedatephobia? A. Paying attention to potential risks. B. Seeing silence as a learnable skill. C. Offering continuous verbal support. D. Starting conversations to avoid discomfort. D Ash and sand do not sound like ideal conditions for growing delicious food. Yet in Lanzarote, farmers have developed unique systems to adapt to this environment that is now providing a blueprint for agricultural systems that do well without water. From 1730 to 1736, more than 30 volcanoes erupted in Lanzarote, burying a quarter of the island under lava (熔岩) and ash, wiping out its most productive farmland. Just a few decades later, drought took hold, a situation that still exists today, with the island receiving rain only about 16 days per year, totalling below 150 millimetres. People and practices evolved in beautiful and sustainable ways. Through trial and error, they developed a unique agricultural system that continues to feed the island today, largely without irrigation. One of the island’s most distinctive practices is ash-mulch (灰烬覆盖) farming. Farmers cover the soil with a layer of volcanic ash and small stones, which traps drops of water, protects roots and stops the soil drying too fast. This not only conserves moisture but also adds essential minerals that enrich the soil. Grapes, legumes and sweet potatoes have all been grown in this way. Some farmers also use sand-mulch farming, applying a fine, organic marine sand called jable that is blown onto the island by Atlantic winds. This light sand forms a layer that preserves moisture in the soil below. These traditional farming practices cover over 12,000 hectares of the island, enabling the production of wine, fruits, and legumes in one of the driest regions of Europe. In May 2025, Lanzarote’s agricultural system was recognised by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) as a Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (GIAHS), celebrating the island’s biodiversity conservation and sustainable practices, as well as its contribution to food and livelihood security. FAO has a network of more than 100 unique agricultural systems in 29 countries — from the erva-mate agroforests of Brazil and ancestral terraces (梯田) in Mexico to traditional pear farms and white tea growing in China. These systems are safeguarding traditional knowledge, supporting biodiversity and helping rural communities do well under the pressure of climate change. 32. What does paragraph 2 mainly discuss about Lanzarote? A. Volcanic eruptions. B. Organic farming. C. Productive farmland. D. Agricultural challenges. 33. What does the underlined word “This” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The reduction of water supply. B. The way of sand-mulch farming. C. The practice of ash-mulch farming. D. The conservation of diverse plants. 34. What does the example of white tea growing in China imply? A. The economic benefits of white tea. B. The global diversity of agricultural systems. C. China’s leadership in agricultural heritage. D. Innovation in modern agricultural technology. 35. What is the purpose of the text? A. To describe Lanzarote’s farming history. B. To teach dry-climate farming methods. C. To introduce a farming model. D. To define eco-agriculture concepts. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Today’s young men face a different world: more connected, yet more lonely. The old models of masculinity (男子气概) no longer serve, and new ones are often confusing. 36 In fact, it’s not about domination or denying emotions. It’s about connection, contribution and character. Here is how to build that. Make male friends in real life. With male friendship in freefall, one in four young men admit feeling lonely a lot. Why? Because we’re told not to talk about feelings, or we’ll get labelled as weak. Many of us now have outsourced emotional needs to social media. But online connection is not the same as real friendship. 37 You need men in your life who see you, and support you rather than followers or group chat acquaintances. Practice self-mastery. 38 So get your body moving. Get your sleep right. Start journaling. Learn to name your emotions instead of burying them. Self-mastery isn’t about perfection or domination but about knowing your patterns and not letting them run you. 39 Men are often at their best when they’re building, fixing, creating or improving. You don’t need to be world-class. But you do need something that’s yours, not for likes, but for the satisfaction that comes from mastery. Skill-building gives you a sense of momentum (推动力). It also helps shape identity, which a lot of young men are missing right now. Contribute to something bigger. This is the ultimate test: What are you doing with your capacity? Are you showing up for others? Volunteering? Men who contribute live longer, are less depressed, and feel more fulfilled. 40 There is no single answer — no checklist, no guaranteed blueprint. Just be real, useful and a little bit brave. A. Get good at something. B. Show up and invest in personal interest. C. While real friendship takes effort, it’s worth it. D. Rather, it’s about knowing that you can be counted on. E. You can’t lead, love, or contribute if you’re a mess inside. F. You don’t need to save the world, but you can hold up your corner of it. G. The question young men really want to ask is: How should I be a man today? 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The road to healing often begins with isolation (孤独). For Shalini Roberts, it came from helping others heal — turning her deepest pain into her 41 . At 19, Shalini lost her father in a tragic road accident. “People only filmed us,” she recalls. “It felt scary and very 42 .” That moment could have left her bitter. 43 , it became the turning point. “I decided to become the person I needed,” she says. What began as a personal act of 44 bloomed into a mission to comfort others who lost their beloved ones. Shalini started 45 with young girls who had lost their parents, listening to their stories, and offering kindness. Over time, her quiet efforts 46 The Roberts Trust Foundation, which now supports over 100 people across Tamil Nadu, creating a safe space for emotional healing. Long before social media came into the picture, Shalini was already 47 , spending weekends offering time and care. But after her father’s death, her empathy deepened and service became 48 , her way of healing. Later, she discovered how influencers earn through brand partnerships. It 49 her that she could use social media to fund her mission. 50 , she posted general content to build an audience. Then one day, she shared a video about the 51 and the loneliness that followed. “That 52 everything,” she says. “What began as one video became a (n) 53 . People began reaching out not just to comfort me, but to share their own struggles.” Through The Roberts Trust Foundation and her 54 online reach, Shalini continues to show that 55 can bloom even from heartbreak. “While healing them,” she says softly, “I’m healing too.” 41. A. purpose B. voice C. memory D. ability 42. A. silent B. lonely C. awkward D. educational 43. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Instead D. Meanwhile 44. A. discovery B. survival C. recognition D. courage 45. A. agreeing B. reasoning C. arguing D. connecting 46. A. engaged with B. won over C. developed into D. centered around 47. A. transforming B. volunteering C. researching D. associating 48. A. personal B. exceptional C. professional D. additional 49. A. worried B. amazed C. bothered D. struck 50. A. Initially B. Unexpectedly C. Eventually D. Obviously 51. A. dilemma B. encounter C. accident D. decision 52. A. explained B. welcomed C. confirmed D. changed 53. A. community B. exhibition C. organization D. choice 54. A. commercial B. growing C. fading D. technological 55. A. innovation B. partnership C. kindness D. mindset 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Being an important part of the Chinese culture, the imperial architecture 56 (record) the great wisdom and creation of the ancient people. It has 57 strong influence on the design of modern architecture at home and abroad. As the imperial architecture was usually the place 58 public affairs were dealt with and the imperial family lived, the construction of the imperial architecture emphasized the grand appearance and 59 (harmony) layout. The ancient imperial constructs can 60 (architectural) date back to the Epang Palace (阿房宫) of the Qin Dynasty and Weiyang Palace (未央宫) of the Han Dynasty. Yet, the Forbidden City in Beijing, the imperial architecture which is best 61 (preserve) in China, is a typical 62 (represent) of Chinese imperial architecture. The common English name “the Forbidden City” is a translation of the Chinese name Zijin Cheng. Zi refers to the Purple Star (紫微星). Ancient Chinese astronomers believed that the Purple Star was in the center of heaven and the Heavenly Emperor lived in the Purple Palace. The Palace for the emperor on earth 63 (call) the Purple City. Jin refers to “forbidden”. People were not allowed 64 (enter) it without special permission of the emperor. That’s 65 its name is “the Purple Forbidden City”, usually “the Forbidden City”. Today, it is also known as the Palace Museum, or Gugong in Chinese. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，学校推出在线英语学习平台以提升学生的阅读技能，但你发现学习平台上的阅读材料难度较高。请你给外教兼学习平台的管理员Mike写一封邮件，内容包括： （1）反映问题； （2）提出建议。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was a cold winter afternoon when Eric left the library in the small town. He borrowed a few books for his weekend reading. On the way home, he noticed something lying near the bus stop. Bending down, he picked it up — a brown leather wallet. Curious, he opened it and found a large amount of cash inside, together with a driving license. The wallet clearly belonged to someone named Mr Brown. Eric froze for a moment. His family was struggling to pay for heating that winter, and the money inside could cover their bills for the whole winter. The bus came, but Eric was still hesitating. He knew he had two choices: to keep the wallet and solve his family’s financial problem for now, or to return it and stay honest. His heart was heavy. He put the wallet in his bag and took the bus home. At dinner, Eric remained quiet. His mother noticed and asked, but he said nothing. That night, he could not sleep. He remembered his father’s words, “Money can help for a day, but honesty will help for life.” The next morning, Eric made up his mind to try to find Mr Brown. He asked around the bus stop, but no one knew the man. Then, he walked to the address on the driving license. To his surprise, the house looked old and poorly kept. He knocked, and an old man slowly opened the door. Eric recognized the man from the photo on the driving license. The old man’s hands shook as he listened to Eric. “You found my wallet? I thought it had gone forever,” Mr Brown said in surprise. His eyes were wet. He gave Eric a thankful look. “That money was for my granddaughter’s university tuition next term. I was very worried about how to tell her the money got lost.” 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Eric handed the wallet to Mr Brown gently, his eyes full of sincerity. _________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mr Brown opened it quickly and counted the money inside. ________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语参考答案 听力部分录音材料 (Text 1) W: This is a big menu. They have very good turkey. M: I already had turkey yesterday. W: How about steak? M: Perfect. I’ll have steak and potatoes. (Text 2) W: Where is your meeting? And how are you getting there? M: In Dallas, Texas. I’m going there by plane. I like to fly. It’s fast and comfortable. W: I’m afraid of flying. I don’t feel safe in a plane. (Text 3) M: You can get Jim a shirt for his birthday. W: But I got him one last year. M: Oh, let me think. How about a business bag? W: Good idea! His is getting old. (Text 4) M: It’s been raining all week. Any plans for the weekend? W: I was hoping to go hiking, but it doesn’t look promising with this weather. How about you? M: I had plans to visit the beach, but I might have to cancel, too. Maybe we could just watch some movies. (Text 5) M: Sara, you can’t park here! It’s a bus stop. W: Oh, we’ll be back in a few minutes. It’s OK. M: Oh, no, it isn’t. You’ll get a parking ticket if you leave the car here. (Text 6) W: Hello, I am contacting you to get an update on a claim I filed with you. It is regarding an emergency dental surgery. M: Do you remember when you submitted the claim? W: Umm… I filed the claim on December 27th, which was exactly one month ago. M: I see. Typically, a case is resolved in six weeks, but since it falls within a holiday period, it can take up to eight weeks. W: Hi, Raymond, I hear you’ve been to Toronto for a few days. Did you have a nice visit? M: Yes. It was very good going around downtown and shopping. And I saw the Toronto Blue Jays game at Rogers Centre. W: Nice! My brother Stanley is there, too, designing software in a tech company. M: I met him when he was here in Hamilton last year. How’s everything with his kids? W: Have you met my nieces? M: Yes, they visited you once in the summer, didn’t they? W: Right. They’re both fine. Well, they will come over this New Year. M: Let’s have a great New Year party together. W: That’s a good idea. (Text 8) W: Good morning, I’m Demi Geard. Is Mrs Hayley in? I am a client of hers. M: Well. Mrs Hayley is actually traveling abroad until the end of next week. Is this an emergency? I can attempt to contact her at the resort. W: No, that is not necessary. I was just swinging by to give her these documents. She had asked me to sign them. Is it okay to leave them with you? M: No problem! Here is a Post-it note. Can you please make note of what this is regarding, so Mrs Hayley has a clear idea when she returns to the law firm? W: Sure! (Text 9) M: Wait… Riya? Is that you? I can’t believe this! W: Amit? It’s really you! We haven’t seen each other for at least ten years. Rain always brings surprises. So, where were you all these years? M: I went to Bengaluru for studies, and then got a job there, working as a software engineer. What about you? W: I stayed here and became a teacher at our old school. You know what I love about rain? It brings memories. Remember our annual Day Dance? You stepped on my foot! M: Hey, that was not my fault. You moved too fast. W: Excuses, excuses! My foot hurt for two days. M: But we still won second prize because the judges found us funny. At least we entertained them. So, what are your goals now? W: I just want to guide my students and make them feel confident. And you? M: I want to keep a balance between work and life, and maybe even do something creative someday. W: Like writing a book? Then don’t forget to add this café scene. M: I promise. (Text 10) M: Welcome to Asheville, North Carolina, USA. I feel the best way to explore this mountain town is on two wheels. Covering over 8,000 acre, the Biltmore Estate is the largest privately owned home in the country. Founded by George Washington Vanderbilt, it helped put Asheville on the map. You’re basically doing time travel. You’re going back into a time in the 1890s. It has 65 fireplaces and 250 rooms. You can tour the luxurious home and even stay overnight. Outside you can bike, hike, and discover the ancient art of falconry. What is falconry? Falconry is actually hunting with birds of prey. Heading into town, we took a scenic detour on the Blue Ridge Parkway. It’s been gradually reopening after Hurricane Helen. But before that, it was the most visited scenic parkway in the national park system. It’s a 469-mile uninterrupted motor road. This parkway was designed by landscape architects that thought if we come around this corner, what would be a beautiful view to see? After a day in Asheville, we only touched the surface. But if you ever find yourself here, your best bet is to just go for it. 试题答案 第一部分 听力 1～5 BCBCA 6～10 CBCAB 11～15 BBABB 16～20 CACBB 第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 21. C 22. B 23. D B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. B D 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. C 第二节 36. G 37. C 38. E 39. A 40. F 第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. D 50. A 51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. C 第二节 56. records 57. a 58. where 59. harmonious 60. architecturally 61. preserved 62. representative 63. was called 64. to enter 65. why 第四部分 写作 第一节 One possible version: Dear Mike, I am writing to provide my reflections on the newly launched online English learning platform, which is designed to enhance our reading skills. Many students find the reading materials extremely difficult, making it discouraging to continue practice. To make this valuable resource more effective, could we introduce materials graded by difficulty? Providing articles tailored to different English levels, along with vocabulary support and comprehension aids, would significantly improve our learning experiences. Carrying out such adjustments would help all students benefit more from the platform. Thank you for considering my suggestion. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 One possible version: Eric handed the wallet to Mr Brown gently, his eyes full of sincerity. Looking at Mr Brown’s simple house, he knew this money meant a lot to the old man. “I found it yesterday near the bus stop,” Eric added quietly, feeling both nervous and relieved. He continued honestly, “My family is poor too, and I thought about keeping it. But my father always taught me that honesty is the most valuable treasure.” Mr Brown listened carefully. He took the wallet with his shaking hands, which were rough from years of work. Mr Brown opened it quickly and counted the money inside. To Eric’s surprise, the old man smiled warmly. “Young man,” he said, “your honesty touches my heart. My granddaughter, who is studying hard at university, will be grateful.” He then took out some money and offered it to Eric. “Please take this as a reward for your honesty.” Eric shook his head firmly. “Thank you, but I just did what was right.” Seeing Eric’s determination, Mr Brown finally nodded gratefully. Walking home, Eric felt warm inside, understanding that doing the right thing brings the truest happiness. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $