广东省湛江第一中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期第一次大考 高一英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit至Unit 2。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For our annual Best of the World List, we share our picks for the top museums, festivals, and other cultural spots and experiences worth a trip this year. These places show you traditions, communities and history - and inspire you to dig deeper. National WWII Museum, New Orleans, the US The National WWII Museum has several buildings, each covering different aspects of the war. Late last year, it opened the Liberation Pavilion, which explores the final years of the war. Visitors can step into re-creations of the secret building in Amsterdam where Anne Frank’s family lived and the salt mine where people uncovered treasured works of art hidden by the Nazis. Liamuiga Natural Farms, St. Kitts On Phillips Mountain, in St. Kitts, this coffee farm has recently started hosting three-course lunches for visitors. The Kellys and the Mikes, the two families run the farm, serve dishes using local produce and specialties including chips, saltfish and homemade coffee ice cream. “As you explore Liamuiga Natural Farms, you’re not just a guest,” says co-owner Tiffany Mike, “you’re a part of our work to protect the environment, uphold Kittiian traditions, and create a better future.” Canadian Canoe Museum, Ontario, Canada What is one of the best things about visiting the world’s largest collection of canoes (独木舟)? You can actually paddle (划船) up to it. The boat-shaped building, which has its opening in May, is located by the lakeside in Peterborough. After admiring the museum’s collection or taking a lesson in making paddles from Anishinaabe artists, visitors can start a group boat tour of Little Lake. NorEste Trail, Puerto Rico An hour’s drive east of San Juan, Puerto Rico’s first backpacking path, the NorEste Trail lets visitors “hike in a rainforest, be on a mountaintop in the clouds, and go to the beach, all in the same day,” El Yunque forest supervisor (主管) Keenan Adams said. Organizations like Love in Motion connect hikers with local culture through family-owned traditional food stands along the 40-mile journey. 1. What does the Liberation Pavilion focus on? A. The rise of a city. B. The end of WWII. C. American artists. D. Modern buildings. 2. What is a purpose of Liamuiga Natural Farms? A. To cover latest events. B. To show how to make a meal. C. To keep local traditions. D. To teach tourists to run a farm. 3. Which will attract visitors who want to explore a rainforest? A. NorEste Trail. B. National WWII Museum. C. Liamuiga Natural Farms. D. Canadian Canoe Museum. B Born into a family of traditional Chinese medicine practitioners (从业者), 26-year-old Ismail Daurov from Kazakhstan has wanted to follow in his father’s and grandfather’s footsteps and become a practitioner of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) since he was a child. So when a TCM clinic (诊所) that was jointly built by local and Chinese health workers officially opened about a year ago in Astana, capital of Kazakhstan, Daurov jumped at the opportunity to work there. “Many Kazakh patients had already looked for other means—even traveling to other countries- to find treatment for their diseases before visiting us, and they were amazed at the immediate results of TCM therapies (疗法) such as acupuncture, cupping and massage, Daurov said. Li Honggang, a hospital manager from the Xi’an TCM Hospital, working alongside with Daurov, said that because of the country’s cold, windy climate and a traditional diet heavy in beef and lamb, a large number of patients suffer from diseases like high blood pressure, high cholesterol, lower back and leg pain. TCM treatments can play a perfect role in treating these diseases. “Despite the language barrier (障碍), local patients give us a thumbs-up to express their thanks,” Li said. “Moreover, sometimes we ask them how they learned about the clinic, and many of them say through word of mouth.” “I am deeply moved by the interest of Kazakh people in TCM,” said Daurov. As for the, future, Daurov hopes more TCM experts from China will come to share their knowledge and experience with Kazakh people, helping build more TCM clinics and expand their services in Kazakshstan. “I want to be a bridge between TCM and Kazakhstan,” he says. “I want to help my people understand and appreciate this ancient wisdom so that they can live healthier and happier lives. 4. Why did Daurov decide to be a TCM doctor? A. He was inspired by his family. B. He got advantages from it as a patient. C He wanted to save money for patients. D. He was trained in it at university. 5. What causes the locals’ diseases according to Li Honggang? A. Heavy work. B. Poor life. C. Eating habits. D. Lack of knowledge. 6. Which word can best describe the TCM clinic in Astana? A. High-priced. B. Tough. C. Low-quality. D. Popular. 7. What is Daurov’s expectation of TCM in Kazakhstan? A. It will become affordable. B. It can be used on animals. C. It can benefit more people. D. It can replace the local culture. C As a student at Howard University in Washington, D.C., Martino Wilkerson had to be at his lifeguard job at 5:15 am, and his bicycle was his key transport. Wilkerson is among 870,000 people who bike to work. While the data show that only 0.6% of Americans bike to work, supporters of cycling say “active transportation” will, in the long run, increase income (收入), save money, and help economic growth. Studies in Bicycling Means Business show that cycling-related activities add nearly $140 billion into our national economy, providing 1 million jobs and $18 billion in tax revenue. The effect on individuals can be even greater. A study reports that the average yearly cost of a car is $9,881. Further, its research shows that families that earn less than $70,000 a year spend nearly 20% of their income on transportation. “So if you can change that, or even cut that expense in half, you have just made a more affordable city for yourself to live in,” says Mike Sule, director of Asheville on Bikes. It’s why D.C.’s decision six years ago to teach all second graders to ride a bike is not only about health and fun but also about the economy. The program is the idea of Miriam Kenyon, director for fitness education. The idea for the program came when she invited a local group to teach bike safety and discovered that a significant percentage of children as old as 10 didn’t know how to ride a bike. “Children who learn to ride bikes early tend to stick with it through their whole life and become healthier adults. Furthermore, the public health effect is also an economic effect for the society,” says Jenny Liu, professor at the Toulan School. “If we have healthier people who are more active, it obviously drives the costs of health care down.” 8. Why is Martino Wilkerson mentioned in paragraph 1? A. To lead in the topic. B. To tell an interesting story. C. To express the concern for bikers. D. To show a personal point. 9. How can riding a bike do good to individuals according to Mike Sule? A. It can increase their income. B. It keeps them healthier. C. It provides a more beautiful city. D. It cuts down their living cost. 10. What made Kenyon get the idea of teaching second graders to bike? A. A lesson. B. A report. C. A car accident. D. An economy program. 11. What is Jenny Liu’s attitude towards kids’ riding bikes? A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Favorable. D. Uncaring. D Bruce has been missing the upper part of his beak (喙) since at least 2012 This makes the parrot look different. But scientists are more surprised at what he can do in spite of his injury. When he was saved, this young bird, just at the age he was learning to fly, went to live at the Willowbank Wildlife Reserve in Christchurch, southern New Zealand. Long, sharp beaks help parrots find insects in the woods. Bruce’s injured beak means he couldn’t forage on his own. Normally, these birds use their beaks to keep their feathers (羽毛) clean, but Bruce couldn’t. However, researchers noticed that Bruce had his own way to do it. First, he looks for his tool among small pointy stones. He then rolls a few stones around in his mouth with his tongue until he finds one that he likes. He holds the chosen stone between his tongue and lower beak to pick through his feathers. This behavior didn’t come from the wild. When Bruce arrived at Willowbank, he was too young to learn it. And no other bird at Willowbank uses stones this way. “It seems like he just creates this tool for himself,” says Amalia Bastos, who researches how animals understand the world. Tool use is just one of parrots’ many skills. The birds are famous for copying—and perhaps even understanding—human speech. These make the birds seem quite smart. But studying intelligence (智力) is difficult, especially in animals other than humans. Researchers once thought these skills made humans special. But some other animals also practice these skills, such as dolphins and elephants. So do parrots. Even so, parrots may not be an obvious choice for studying human-like intelligence. Parrots’ bodies are very different than ours. Their brains also look quite simple compared to ours. But studies over the last 10 years are highlighting the hidden powers of bird brains. And those powers suggest parrots may be able to teach us about what human-like intelligence is like. 12. What can be learned about Bruce before he lived at Willowbank? A. He was badly hurt. B. He was kept at a zoo. C. He had learnt how to fly. D. He was lost in the woods. 13. Which best explains the word “forage” underlined in paragraph 3? A. Cry out for help. B. Turn up in time. C. Search for food. D. Live with others. 14. What can we infer about Bruce? A. He learnt the skill in the wild. B. He taught himself to use tools. C. He often looked for small round stones. D. He liked to roll stones around in his mouth. 15. What is a suitable title for the text? A. How an Injured Parrot Lived B. Taking Action to Protect Parrots C. Scientists Raise Young Parrots in the Lab D. Parrots May Be Smarter than We Thought 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Reading is a basic skill that opens doors to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth.____16____Children learn new words, adults reduce stress and the elderly has a sense of satisfaction through reading. In this guide, we will explore the importance of forming a reading habit and provide practical tips to encourage you to read more often. ____17____ By reading books, we can travel to faraway places, experience different times, and meet unreal or real characters. This helps us better understand people’s experiences, cultures, and feelings, making us more connected with others. Moreover, reading can help us become smarter. ____18____ Reading can also improve our problem-solving skills, make us more creative, and develop our own way of communicating. If you want to read more, it’s important to fall into a reading habit. ____19____ Whether it’s before bed, during your daily travels, or in quiet moments, you can hold a book in hand. Create a comfortable place with good lighting and no distractions to make reading easier. Choose from different kinds of reading materials (材料) like books, magazines, or digital (数字的) content to match your interests. To stay interested in reading, try different types of books and authors to see what you like. Join book clubs or reading groups to talk about books with others and get recommendations (推荐书目). ____20____ 40 A. Set aside some time every day to read. B. Reading books benefits people of all ages. C. At the start, we can read in the comfort of a library. D. Reading remains a valuable skill that lifts our spirits. E. To begin with, reading introduces us to new worlds and ideas. F. Remember, reading should be fun, so explore different topics. G. It makes our brains work better, and helps us remember things. 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It was a cold winter. A snowstorm ____21____ our town. The wind ____22____ all night and the snow was blinding. The next morning, my three kids and I got out of bed and went to the window. To our ____23____ , the henhouse was gone! The ____24____ had taken our three hens with it. I quickly ____25____ my winter coat and scarf. My kids watched from the window as I stepped into the snowstorm. Outside, the wind was so ____26____ that I could hardly stand. I could see nothing, but I ____27____ the faint (微弱的) sounds of our hens. After a while, I found the ____28____ held onto an overturned basket. One by one, I ____29____ picked them up and carried them back to a small shed (棚) behind our house. I placed them gently on the ____30____ , and they began to cluck (咯咯地叫). As I shut the shed door, I looked up and saw my children ____31____ at the window, eyes wide with ____32____ . Their smiles and cheers made me feel ____33____ in the cold. I wasn’t a superhero, just a mom trying to ____34____ our hens. But in my children’s eyes, I was a hero. Their joy and admiration made me ____35____ that sometimes, the little things we do can mean a lot to others. 21. A. saw B. stopped C. hit D. missed 22. A. fell B. blew C. rested D. lost 23. A. joy B. shame C. pride D. surprise 24. A. storm B. rain C. cloud D. henhouse 25. A. jumped at B. took off C. threw away D. put on 26. A. weak B. cold C. strong D. natural 27. A. followed B. blocked C. covered D. recorded 28. A. hens B. ducks C. kids D. birds 29. A. angrily B. carefully C. sadly D. curiously 30. A. wall B. bed C. table D. floor 31. A. hiding B. cheering C. looking D. shaking 32. A. fear B. pain C. excitement D. confidence 33. A. regretful B. worried C. shocked D. warm 34. A. save B. sell C. feed D. cook 35. A. forget B. imagine C. realize D. promise 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 High school is the most important time of a person’s life. My own experience has been full of more laughter, stress, and — most importantly, ___36___ (grow)—than I ever could have expected. The lessons I have learned about the world in the last three years have shaped who I ___37___ (be) today and that person is far from the inexperienced 14-year-old girl who walked through those glass ___38___ (door) of the teaching building nearly three years ago. As a freshman, my struggle began with adapting to (适应) what felt like a whole new world. I was eager to make friends. I knew ___39___ it was like to feel lonely in a school with so many strangers. I felt like I had to act in a certain way or be a certain person ___40___ (get) close to people in my classes or on my soccer team. Every day, in my head was how I could manage to make ___41___ (I) look like someone with more friends than I ___42___ (actual) had at the time. At the end of my freshman year and into the next, I had ___43___ good time. School wasn’t particularly challenging, and I was spending my weekends having fun ___44___ my friends and going to basketball games. I had finally created a routine and felt mostly ____45____ (satisfy) with my life. 第三部分写作(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 46. He gave me _______(detail) instructions on how to get there. (所给词的适当形式填空) 47. We need to find a ________________ (solve) to the problem as soon as possible. (所给词的适当形式填空) 48. He prefers to dress in an ________________ (formal) style when he’s not at work. (所给词的适当形式填空) 49. After about three months, I was no longer _____________ (addict) to computer games. (所给词的适当形式填空) 50. My ________________ (fly) was an hour late. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. She________________ (prefer) to stay at home rather than go to the party when she was feeling unwell. (所给词的适当形式填空) 52. I don’t feel ready to take on so many new ________________ (responsible). (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The college is not an ________(official) recognised English language school. （所给词的适当形式填空） 54. She talked about________ (apply) for the art program at the community college when we chatted yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. The little boy looked________________ (confuse) while doing his math homework. (所给词的适当形式填空) 56. The roads in this old town are ________ (narrow) than those in the modern city. (所给词的适当形式填空) 57. She found it ______ (extreme) difficult to get a job. (所给词的适当形式填空) 58. The children’s __________ (curious) about the natural world is endless. (所给词的适当形式填空) 59. ________ (economy) growth is believed to average 2% next year. (所给词的适当形式填空) 60. All the guests were very happy with these ________________ (arrange) for the party. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第二节(共8小题;每空0.5分，满分10分) 根据句意和括号内的中文提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。 61. Well, we are________________ ________________ ________________ (期待) seeing him soon. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 62. After six months’ work on the project, ________________ ________________ (终于) I feel I’m getting somewhere. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 63. The whole universe (宇宙) ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ (由……构成) different kinds of matter. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 64. When Mom felt tired, my dad ________ ________ ________ (接管) driving the car for the rest of the trip. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 65 She puts effort into________ ________ ________ (留下印象) on people with her new clothes. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 66. The bookstore doesn’t sell anything other ________________ (除……以外) children’s storybooks in this area. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 67. ________________ ________________ (要是……会怎么样呢? ) we miss the last bus? Should we call a taxi? (根据汉语提示完成句子) 68. Why can’t you________________ me________________ (不打扰)? (根据汉语提示完成句子) 第三节(满分15分) 69. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友 Mary在来信中提到她刚搬到一个新城市，没有朋友，感到很孤独。请你回信，内容包括： 1. 表示理解; 2. 给出建议; 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mary, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2025~2026学年第一学期第一次大考 高一英语 考生注意： 1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4. 本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册Welcome Unit至Unit 2。 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. D 10. A 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. G 19. A 20. F 第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. C 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. growth 37. am 38. doors 39. what 40. to get 41. myself 42. actually 43. a 44. with 45. satisfied 第三部分写作(共三节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 【46题答案】 【答案】detailed 【47题答案】 【答案】solution 【48题答案】 【答案】informal 【49题答案】 【答案】addicted 【50题答案】 【答案】flight 【51题答案】 【答案】preferred 【52题答案】 【答案】responsibilities 【53题答案】 【答案】officially 【54题答案】 【答案】applying 【55题答案】 【答案】confused 【56题答案】 【答案】narrower 【57题答案】 【答案】extremely 【58题答案】 【答案】curiosity 【59题答案】 【答案】Economic 【60题答案】 【答案】arrangements 第二节(共8小题;每空0.5分，满分10分) 根据句意和括号内的中文提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。 【61题答案】 【答案】 ①. looking ②. forward ③. to 【62题答案】 【答案】 ①. at ②. last 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. is ②. made ③. up ④. of 【64题答案】 【答案】 ①. took ②. control ③. of 【65题答案】 【答案】 ①. making##leaving ②. an ③. impression 【66题答案】 【答案】than 【67题答案】 【答案】 ①. What ②. if 【68题答案】 【答案】 ①. leave ②. alone 第三节(满分15分) 【69题答案】 【答案】Dear Mary, I’m sorry to hear that you’re feeling lonely in the new city. It’s completely normal to feel this way when moving to a unfamiliar place. Here are some suggestions. First, try joining local clubs or activities you enjoy, like a sports team or art class. This helps you meet people with similar interests. Second, be open to chatting with neighbors or classmates — small conversations can lead to friendships. Lastly, why not explore the city? Discovering new places might lift your spirits. I’m sure you’ll soon make wonderful friends. Keep smiling and stay positive! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $