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课时1 词汇
Unit 1 Look it up!
一、1.dinosaurs 2.countries 3.Italian
4. completely 5.intelligent 6.musician
7. scientist 8.suddenly 9.artistic
10. appearance
dinosaurs
countries
Italian
completely
intelligent
musician
scientist
suddenly
artistic
appearance
二、1.flew flown 2.knew known
3. bore born 4.showed shown
5. grew grown
6. learnt/learned learnt/learned
7. had had 8.included included
9. lived lived 10.wrote written
flew flown
knew known
bore
born
showed
shown
grew
grown
learnt/learned
learnt/learned
had
had
included
included
lived
lived
wrote
written
三、Ⅰ.1.prehistoric 2.encyclopedia 3.fossils
4. vehicles 5.genius
Ⅰ.
prehistoric
encyclopedia
fossils
vehicles
genius
Ⅱ.1.Italian 2.scientist 3.including
4. related 5.inventor invented inventions
6. unusual 7.countryside 8.ruled
9. talented 10.ancestors
Ⅱ.
Italian
scientist
including
related
inventor
invented
inventions
unusual
countryside
ruled
talented
ancestors
四、1.in different sizes
2. was born on
3. as beautiful as
4. many kinds of including
5. dying out
in different sizes
was
born
on
as
beautiful
as
many
kinds
of
including
dying
out
五、1—5 ABCAD 6—10 ADCAA
ABCAD
ADCAA
一、根据要求写出相应单词。
1. dinosaur(复数)
2. country(复数)
3. Italy(形容词)
4. complete(副词)
5. intelligence(形容词)
6. music(名词)
7. science(名词)
8. sudden(副词)
dinosaurs
countries
Italian
completely
intelligent
musician
scientist
suddenly
9. art(形容词)
10. appear(名词)
artistic
appearance
二、动词时态变化。
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. fly
2. know
3. bear
4. show
5. grow
6. learn
7. have
flew
flown
knew
known
bore
born
showed
shown
grew
grown
learnt/learned
learnt/learned
had
had
8. include
9. live
10. write
included
included
lived
lived
wrote
written
三、填空。
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示写单词,补全句子。
1. Some (史前的) cave paintings were found
in France last year.
2. My father bought an (百科全书) for me
yesterday.
3. Scientists found dinosaur (化石) in this area.
4. Electric (交通工具) like electric bicycles and
cars are becoming more popular because they don’t pollute the air.
prehistoric
encyclopedia
fossils
vehicles
5. Da Vinci was not only an artist but also a (天才)
in science.
genius
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I plan to work in Italy, so I need to learn
(Italy).
2. Tomas was a great (science).
3. A lot of countries are members of EU,
(include) Italy and Germany.
4. The scientist found fossils (relate) to early
human species.
Italian
scientist
including
related
5. The great (invent) (invent) a
lot of (invent).
6. The boy solved the math problem in an (usual)
way.
7. My grandparents enjoy the quiet life in the
(country) with fresh air.
8. The king (rule) the country for 50 years
peacefully.
inventor
invented
inventions
unusual
countryside
ruled
9. The (talent)young musician could play three
instruments by age six.
10. Many Chinese people visit their hometowns during Qingming
Festival to honor their (ancestor).
talented
ancestors
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 美术课上我们需要把纸剪成小、中、大不同尺寸。
For the art project, we need to cut paper
—small, medium and large.
2. 莉莉出生于一个寒冷的冬天早晨。
Lily a cold winter morning.
3. 你的妈妈看起来跟从前一样漂亮。
Your mother looks before.
in
different
sizes
was
born
on
as
beautiful as
4. 我喜欢吃的食物有很多,包括水果、蔬菜和肉。
There are food I like to
eat, fruits,vegetables, and meat.
5. 悲伤的是,由于栖息地的丧失,许多动物物种正在灭绝。
Sadly, many species of animals are due to
loss of habitat.
many
kinds
of
including
dying
out
五、完形填空。
Prehistoric animals in encyclopedias are like treasure chests
filled with knowledge about the world.These ancient beings
once 1 the Earth millions of years ago. We can learn about
them from encyclopedias.
Among them dinosaurs are very famous. They came in
different shapes and sizes. Some were as small as chickens, while
others were as 2 as buses! They had different eating
habits. Some were 3 that only ate plants, like the
triceratop with its three big horns (角). It used these horns for
fighting.
The pterosaur is another interesting 4 animal. It wasn’t
a dinosaur but lived at the same time. It was the first vertebrate
(脊椎动物) to 5 . With large wings, it could soar in the
sky, looking for food like fish.
The woolly mammoth (猛犸象) is well-known too. It
looked like an elephant but had thick fur to stay warm in
the 6 Ice Age climate. It had long tusks for digging in the
snow to find food and for 7 against predators (捕食者).
Most of these animals 8 long ago. Scientists study fossils
to 9 how they lived and why they died out. Encyclopedias
give us a 10 of the past. So, open an encyclopedia and
start a time-travel adventure!
( A )1.A. ruled B. rushed C. slept D. climbed
( B )2. A. small B. large C. cute D. slim
( C )3. A. fish-eaters B. meat-eaters
C. plant-eaters D. insect-eaters
( A )4. A. prehistoric B. lovely C. fierce D. living
( D )5. A. jump B. swim C. run D. fly
( A )6. A. icy B. hot C. wet D. dry
( D )7. A. singing B. playing C. arguing D. fighting
A
B
C
A
D
A
D
( C )8. A. got out B. ran out C. died out
D. turned out
( A )9. A. learn B. guess C. forget D. imagine
( A )10. A. picture B. touch C. sound D. taste
C
A
A
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