内容正文:
()13.-Shall we go to see the works by Picasso in the museum?
初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(十)
We will go if we still have time after going shopping.
A.It depends B.My pleasure C.Never mind D.Don't mention it
(测试时间:120分钟总分:100分)
(
)14.Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
three?
从A,B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A.We have four seasons.
B.Ice cream tastes nice.
(
)1.It is important for students of all ages to
safety education in China.
C.Spring is warm and sunny.
D.Autumn leaves turn brown.
A.receive
B.provide
C.consider
D.organize
(
)15.Which of the following books might be put in a different area in a library?
(
)2.Sometimes Mother's Day is
the same day as International Nurses Day.
A.Treasure Island
B.Gulliver's Travels
A.in
B.on
C.at
D.for
C.Alice in Wonderland
D.Orford English Dictionary
二、完形填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)
(
)3.-Alice,how was your trip last weekend?
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A,B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的
-Great!It is a fantastic
that I will never forget.
最佳选项。
A.celebration B.experience C.environment D.conclusion
You could see mountains,craters and valleys if you looked at the Moon through a tele-
)4.-Are people in Internet companies complaining about long working hours?
scope ()Galileo was the first person to see these things through a telescope.He is
Yes.They make great contributions to IT industry,
they can't achieve
16 as the father of modern science.Galileo was great not only for his 17,but for the
a balance between life and work.
scientific methods he developed.
A.or
B.if
C.but
D.since
Galileo did not invent the telescope.It was first made by a Dutchman in 1608 and later-
)5.A survey was
to see how many students would like to move away from the
Galileo 18 the design.So he was able to study the stars and planets 19.Some people
Earth.
call him the first astronomer(天文学家).His telescope made things appear larger by much
A.put out
B.carried out C.broke out
D.came out
more times.
)6.
do you go to your school library?
As he studied the sky,Galileo 20 that the planets circle around the sun.He was not
-We borrow books twice a month.You can find different kinds of books there.
the first person to believe this,but he was the first to provide details of this fact.People of
A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How far
that time believed that the Earth was the 21 of the universe (and everything in
)7.The ground floor of Beijing Daxing Airport covers an area as
as 35 football
space moved around the Earth.Galileo got into trouble with the government for saying that
fields.
what they believed was 22.He had to take back what he said,or he would be in prison.
A.big
B.bigger
C.biggest
D.the biggest
Galileo's work went 23 an astronomer.He was an inventor as well.He made the
线(
)8.Some people can succeed
because they don't give up easily.
first thermometer ()His thermometer didn't tell the temperatures exactly,24 it
A.heavily
B.mainly
C.hardly
D.closely
could show if a temperature was higher or lower or the same as another temperature.
)9.Yuan Longping developed better rice plants
the problem of hunger.
Galileo thought about the world in a 25 way.Before Galileo,people did not run ex-
A.solve
B.solved
C.to solve
D.to solving
periments or test out their ideas.He is one of the first real scientists.
)10.To make our city much greener,more trees
in the next few years.
(
)16.A.realized
B.designed
C.considered
D.encouraged
A.plant
B.will plant
)17.A.dreams
B.introductions C.discoveries
D.instructions
C.will be planted
D.are planted
)18.A.recorded
B.improved
C.presented
D.translated
(
)11.-What a heavy rain!When did it start?
)19.A.calmly
B.closely
C.nearly
D.gently
-It started at about seven this morning.I
the newspaper at home then.
)20.A.proved
B.hoped
C.promised
D.imagined
A.read
B.will read C.have read
D.was reading
)21.A.part
B.corner
C.surface
D.center
()12.-Why don't we go to see Tea House at Poly Theatre tonight?
(
)22.A.true
B.useful
C.wrong
D.common
-Good idea.Let me check
)23.A.after
B.across
C.through
D.beyond
A.when will the play start
B.where is the Poly Theatre
(
)24.A.s0
B.and
C.but
D.since
C.how much does a ticket cost
D.whether there are tickets or not
(
)25.A.new
B.usual
C.narrow
D.difficult
吃
三、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
by the dead animal for a day and a half,eating and then turned towards camp and Thornton.
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(
)29.Thornton and his friends stopped searching because they
A.felt tired of work
B.found gold in a lake
Life Cycle of a Plastic Bottle
C.met a wolf on the way
D.heard the call of the wild
PET plastic is made
)30.The underlined“him”in Paragraph4 means
from oil which is
The oil is made
A.Pete
B.Hans
C.Buck
extracted提取)
into pellets()
D.Thornton
from the Earth.
which form the
)31.What was Buck like while hunting the big moose?
basic material of
①clever②patient③brave
④angry
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
D.①②④
Most of the bottles
Around 27%of PET
The pellets
will end up in the
plastic bottles will be
environment or in
recycled so they can
are
wi过
landfill where they
be made into new
water and other drinks
You are sitting in the cinema with popcorn in mouth when a scene flashes on the screen
take up 1000 years
products.
-the moment when the hero fights against the villain ()-and you doubt whether suc-
to start to break down.
cess is possible.Then,the hero wins and you realize you've been holding your breath all the
time.Superhero movies come out every year.Avengers:Endgame was so popular that tickets
It takes 3L of water
for the first week were sold out quickly.Why do we never get tired of watching these movies?
It is then bought.used
Superhuman abilities,alien worlds,and strange situations are features of our favorite su-
and disposed of
make IL of bottled
by the customer(That's us!).
perhero(超级英雄)movies.Yet these characteristics are absent from our real life..The great
The product is then
difference between these movies and our daily life allows us to separate one from the other.
rcredosores
When our real life becomes too hard for us to face,we can get away into the world of superhe-
(
)26.The beginning of a plastic bottle's life cycle is
roes.
A.oil
B.water
C.coal
D.pellets
Superheroes are those who have super powers and are brave enough to sacrifice (
(
)27.How many of the waste plastic bottles are recycled?
themselves.This kind of courage is often translated on screen as superheroes using their abili-
A.Almost all.
B.More than half.
ties to protect humans.This is another reason why we love them.We are born to be attracted
C.Less than a quarter.
D.Less than one third.
to people who protect weaker ones.
(
)28.The picture can be used to advise people to
In recent movies,superheroes with amazing abilities also experience very human mo-
A.extract more oil
B.reuse extracted oil
ments like losing loved ones.As a result,we see part of ourselves in these characters and
C.recycle plastic bottles
D.reduce water pollution
they help us face challenges like them.
The last reason why superhero movies are so popular today is money.These movies
Thornton,Pete and Hans,with Buck and six other dogs,started going to the east.
make a great deal of money.This win-win situation drives a lot of filmmakers to keep making
When spring came,they found a lake in a wide valley.Through the water the gold showed
the films.
like yellow butter,and here their search ended.They worked every day,filling bag after bag
Over the past few years,superheroes have turned from comic-book characters to movie
with gold.
stars.They have become such a common part of popular culture that it seems we can't live
Buck spent many evenings sitting by the fire.He always heard something calling him into
without them.You might eat your popcorn while watching the breath-stealing scenes again
the forest.The call of the wild reminded him of the wolf who had run beside him.
soon.
"He's the finest dog that I've ever seen,"said Thornton to his friends one day as they
)32.In Paragraph 1,people hold their breath because they
watched Buck walking out of camp.
A.have popcorn in mouth
B.expect to see the villain
"There'll never be another dog like him,"said Pete.
C.worry the hero may fail
D.feel excited to get a ticket
In autumn,Buck started to see moose (in the forest.One day he met a group of
(
)33.In Paragraph 2,we want to enter the world of superheroes when we
about twenty.The largest was two meters tall.When the moose saw Buck,it got very
A.can protect the weaker ones
B.cannot separate it from real life
angry.For hours Buck followed the moose;he wanted the big one,but he wanted it alone.
C.want to get away from real life D.find strange situations in real life
By the evening Buck had driven the big old moose away from the others,and then he began
)34.How many reasons are there for people to love superhero movies?
his attack.The animal weighed six hundred and fifty kilos-it was big enough and strong
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
enough to kill Buck in seconds.Buck followed it for four days,attacking and then jumping
)35.What does the writer think of the future of superhero movies?
away.He gave it no peace,no time to eat or drink or rest,and slowly the moose became
A.People will get tired of the superhero movies soon.
weaker.At the end of the fourth day,Buck pulled the moose down and killed it.He stayed
B.Filmmakers may not make money from the movies
38
C.Superhero movies will have to face new challenges.
C.Spanish speakers can always tell who caused accidents.
D.Superhero movies will still be popular for some time.
D.Details from two witnesses at one scene may be different.
D
()40.The article is mainly about how language
There are about 7,000 languages spoken around the world.All the languages are differ-
A.helps us find directions
ent from one another in sounds,vocabularies and also structures.That leads to an ancient
B.attracts human attention
question:Does the language we speak shape the way we think?Charlemagne,Holy Roman
C.changes in different areas
emperor,said,"To have a second language is to have a second mind."However,Shake-
D.shapes the way we think
speare once had Juliet say,"What's in a name?A rose by any other name would smell just
四、填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
sweet.
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。
Recently,researches have been done to answer this question.Kuuk Thaayoorre people in
41.They love ballet and dream of becoming successful
(舞蹈者)
Australia don't use words like "left"and "right".Instead,everything is in directions:north,
42.Parks are good places to
(放松)after a hard day's work.
south,east and west.They would say,"Oh,there's an ant on your southwest leg."The way
43.We should realize that any job we're given is a chance to prove
(我们自己)
they say“hello'”is“Which way are you going?”The answer would be“North-northeast in the
44.-David,whatever you do,do it a hundred per cent.Then you will have nothing to
far distance.How about you?"People speaking languages like this can always tell directions
(遗憾).
correctly.
-OK,Dad.I will try my best to do so.
Language makes a difference in how people think about time.In a research,people
45.The sweet memories of summer days are about walking
(沿着)roads with
speaking different languages are asked to organize pictures of a man in time order.An English
trees and shade to feel cool.
speaker may organize pictures from left to right.But speakers of Hebrew(希伯来语)may do
B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
it in the opposite direction.This has something to do with writing direction.How would the
46.We can never learn to fly without
(crash)a few times.
Kuuk Thaayorre people organize these pictures?For them,the order of pictures changes ever-
47.-Have you heard that Judy is going to work as a volunteer in a mountain area?
y time they face different directions.
-What an
(usual)experience!She will remember it forever.
Languages also influence how people describe events.If a man broke a plate by accident,
48.The Three-Body Problem is so popular that millions of
(copy)have been
English speakers may say,“He broke the plate,”People speaking Spanish(西班牙语)are
sold out.
more likely to say,"The plate broke itself."This difference has a consequence that makes
49.The following steps will help you to do exercise
(safe)after a rest.
people speaking different languages pay attention to different things.In this example,English
50.-What do you think of the weather in our city recently?
speakers will remember who did it,but Spanish speakers are more likely to remember it was
-It's like magic.Every time the temperature rises above 30 degrees,it drops
(rap
an accident.Two people see the same event but end up remembering different details about
id)soon after that.
the scene.
C)根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使短文内容完整正确
Speakers of different languages think differently.You could ask yourself,"Why do I
great wisdom discover something your own way
think the way I do”or“How could I think differently?”
“lt's time,.”Papa said.“I think it is,”Mama agreed.“Time for
邮登
()36.In Paragraph 1,Juliet's words are mentioned to
what?”Adri asked..Papa's voice softened,“To share some_5l.”
A.give adifferent answer
Always be on the lookout for a new friend.Look for beauty
B.describe the smell of a rose
ONLy ONe you
wherever you are,and keep the memory of it with you.Find 52
C.support Charlemagne's idea
You don't have to follow the crowd.Know when to speak;know
D.introduce works by Shakespeare
when to listen.No matter how you look at it,there is so much to 53.If you make a
()37.The purpose of using Kuuk Thaayoorre people as an example is to prove
wrong turn,circle back.If 54 is in your way,move around it.
A.Hebrew speakers write from right to left
Mama kissed Adri on the top of his head."There's only one you in this 55 world,"
B.words like“left”and“right”are necessary
she said."Make it a better place.
C.English speakers have a poor sense of direction
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.
D.language influences ideas of direction and time
五、阅读填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
()38.The underlined word "consequence"means
A)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后第56一65小题的空格里填人一个最恰当的
A.fact
B.purpose
C.result
D.advantage
单词。
)39.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 4?
注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
A.English speakers are good at remembering accidents.
Dragon dances have played an important role in Chinese festivals since ancient times.They
B.The language of English has more details than Spanish.
have become a symbol of Chinese culture.The following facts can bring you more surprises!
39
Dragon dances can date back to the Han dynasty.They were then used in a special activi
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
ty to show love and respect for ancestors (and wish for some good things,but they lat-
Teenagers often experience ups and downs in emotions ()Sometimes negative
er developed into an entertainment activity.In the Tang and Song dynasties,most people be
emotions from present schoolwork and worries about f 66 are with us.
gan to celebrate festivals like the Chinese New Year with dragon dances.
When negative thoughts and feelings appear,they may be h 67 to many parts of life.
The dragon dance costume (is made up of a large dragon's head,and a long tail-
They even influence a person's confidence greatly and make it hard to realize dreams.For ex
like body in a number of parts,which are raised on poles.The dragon body,sometimes cov-
ample,people who think“Ican't do this”"or“I doubt my skills”mayf68_to finish their
ered with a huge red cloth,is woven (with pieces of thin bamboo like long and round
tasks.This is one reason why it's important to know some negative emotions and find ways
pipes.The costume is also made of grass,paper and so on.It can be from 2 meters to 100
that c 69 them for the better.
meters or even over 1,000 meters long.In our opinion,the longer the dragon's costume is,
It takes practice to know about emotions.Sometimes they can be so sudden and powerful
the more good luck it will bring!
that it's hard to know e 70 what you're experiencing.The best way is to stop for a short
As an important part of Chinese culture,Chinese dragons have many good qualities.So-
time and think for a moment when you notice yourself feeling unhappy.Try to name what
people perform (dragon dances in the hope that they will become powerful,lucky and
emotion it is and say to y 71,"I feel angry,sad,or worried."By doing this,you will be
rich.In ancient times,when it was dry for a long time,people performed a dragon dance.
able to know your emotions b 72 and understand your problems more clearly.
And dragon dances after planting crops were also a way to keep them safe from insects.Now,
If you're unhappy but aren't quite sure why,it can help to talk to someone you t 73
dragon dances are performed during some special events or festivals as a method of driving
like a close friend or family members who can keep a secret.Talking things over can also help
away evil spirits and welcoming rich and lively times.So,the meanings of dragon dances
deal with your feelings.
change as time goes by.
If you have much difficulty talking about your feelings or you think people can h 74
With the spread of Chinese people and culture all over the world,dragon dances have
understand you,keep a diary,draw or paint,or do something else that helps you get through
been brought to every corner of the world.Among the Chinese New Year celebrations,drag-
hard times.Anyway,e 75 your feelings in a proper way instead of hiding them deep in
on dances are especially attractive.Along with lion dances,they are often the most eye-catch-
your heart is a good choice!If you spend time finding out more about your feelings,you will
ing part of the Chinese New Year parades.
become skilled at solving the emotional problems as they come up.
66.
67.
68.
69
70.
From Chinese New Year's Day to the Lantern Festival,dragon dances can be seen around
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
the world,especially in places where Chinese people gather together.So,dragon dances are
六、书面表达(满分25分)
becoming more and more popular.
请根据你校校刊TEENS VOICE中的栏目PEOPLE的征稿内容,用英语写一篇短文,分
Dragon Dances
享你和他/她的故事。
Starting from the Han dynasty,they were used in serious events 57
Hi.
At TEENS VOICE we would like you to share your own stories.In the column,PEO
56
they turned into entertainment activities.
OIn the Tang and Song dynasties,it became 58 for people to celebrate
PLE,you can let others know someone important to you.This month,we want you to in-
festivals with them.
troduce such a person:
who has influenced you most (some basic information about him/her)
OOne part is a dragon's head and the other part is a long body in the
Owhy you admire him/her (his/her special stories)
Costume
59 of a tail.
Ohow he/she has helped you
OThe longer costume is 60 to bring people more luck.
Owhat we can learn from him/her
Dragon dances are a symbol of power,luck and 61.
Looking forward to hearing from you.
Meanings
People performed dragon dances for 62 as well as the protection of
Edward Watson
their crops.
注意:1.对所有要点逐一陈述,适当发挥:
Today it's a way to drive away bad spirits and 63 good times.
2.词数80左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计人总词数:
64 other Chinese New Year parades are more eye-catching than
3.短文中不得出现你的其实姓名和学校名称。
dragon and lion dances.
I am glad to introduce such a person to you.
Popularity
Many places in China and 65 hold dragon dances during the Chinese
New Year.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
62.
63.
64.
65.
0In short,if everyone makes contributions,our
tion,such as lots of noise which disturbs people's
school will be better and better.
life and piles of rubbish left in the community.As
初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(九)
for me,it's good to see the amazing changes in our
-、1.C2.B3.D4.BA6.C7.A
city,but the government should also pay attention
8.D9.B10.B11.C12.A13.A
to protecting the environment while carrying out the
14.D15.A
project.
二、16.B17.B18.D19.A20.A21.C
Only in this way can people live a happy and
22.C23.A24.C25.D
peaceful life in our city!
三、26.D27.B28.C29.A30.D31.D
初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(十)
32.D33.B34.B35.C36.C
-、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.B6.B7.A
37.A38.C39.C40.B
8.B9.C10.C11.D12.D13.A
四、41.expect42.millions43.free/spare
14.A15.D
44.step 45.mine 46.northern
二、16.C17.C18.B19.B20.A21.D
47.presidents'48.living 49.nineties
22.C23.D24.C25.A
50.missing 51.at the end of 52.nearly
三、26.A27.D28.C29.B30.C31.A
53.covers 54.price 55.looking forward to
32.C33.C34.B35.D36.A37.D
五、56.busy57.influences
58.wake
38.C39.D40.D
59.cause 60.teeth 61.realize 62.clear
四、41.dancers42.relax
43.ourselves
63.act 64.last 65.lighter 66.mine
44.regret 45.along 46.crashing 47.un-
67.sports 68.joined 69.became
usual 48.copies 49.safely 50.rapidly
70.common 71.beach 72.born 73.speak
51.wisdom 52.your own way 53.discover
74.difference 75.future
54.something 55.great
六、参考范文:
五、56.History/Development57.before
Hi,Jack!I am Tim.Today I will tell you
58.common 59.shape 60.believed/con-
something about the project "Renovation of the old
sidered/thought 61.wealth 62.rain/rain-
communities"in our city.
water 63.welcome 64.No 65.abroad
We all know that our city is a beautiful city
66.future
67.harmful
68.fail
with a long history.But as time flies,many com-
69.change
70.exactly 71.yourself
munities have become old and the environment needs
72.better 73.trust 74.hardly 75.ex-
to be improved.As a result,the government decid-
pressing
ed to carry out a project in order to improve the en
六、参考范文:
vironment as well as the image of the city.
I am glad to introduce such a person to you.He
As citizens,we've witnessed the great changes
is John,one of my classmates.He looks cute and
around us.Old communities have become brand
always wears a smile on his face.He is kind enough
new.Besides,the government has provided us with
to help others anytime.
a better living environment.We have beautiful
John always thinks“I can do it”.Once,there
buildings,pretty flowers and trees,and even clean
was a difficult math problem.It was so hard that al-
rivers and streets.
most all of us gave up working it out.However,
However,the project has caused some pollu-
John continued trying.At last,he did do it!
15
From then on,I admire him a lot and every
In all,we will exercise often,eat healthily and
time I face big trouble,I always think of him.It
sleep earlier to have a healthy and happy life!
seems that he is encouraging me to keep trying.
That's all for my speech.Thanks for listening!
I think we should also never give up easily.
初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(十二)
初中英语学业水平考试把脉卷(十一)
-、1.A2.C3.A4.A5.C6.D7.D
-、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.C6.C7.D
8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D13.A
8.B9.B10.B11.A12.C13.A
14.B15.B
14.D15.C
二、16.B17.C18.C19.D20.D21.B
二、16.A17.B18.C19.A20.A21.B
22.A23.B24.B25.A
22.C23.D24.C25.A
三、26.D27.A28.B29.D30.C31.D
三、26.C27.C28.B29.A30.B31.D
32.A33.A34.C35.D36.B37.C
32.C33.C34.C35.B36.D37.D
38.C39.D40.B
38.D39.A40.C
四、41.lock42.carelessness43.exciting
四、41l.ride42.remembers43.
second
44.pilot 45.wisely 46.herself 47.to re-
44.surprise 45.enjoy 46.going 47.dan-
lax 48.is thrown 49.fifth/5th 50.suc-
gerous 48.is created 49.have visited
cessful 51.look like 52.shape
53.turn
50.coaches'51.was born 52.went on
himself into 54.unless 55.small
53.returned 54.discovery 55.helpful
五、56.fit57.doubted58.prevented/stopped
五、56.China57.popular58.fum59.continue
59.After 60.more 61.compare 62.feel-
60.information 61.patient 62.against
ings 63.helpless 64.go 65.without
63.spend 64.without 65.service(s)66.mod-
66.mention 67.created
68.receive
ern 67.culture 68.museums 69.choose
69.nobody 70.hard 71.poor 72.refuses
70.meanings 71.easier 72.solved
73.experience(s)74.considered 75.indus-
73.journey 74.first 75.result
try
六、参考范文:
六、参考范文:
Dear teachers and fellow students,
How to Keep Myself Safe
I am very glad to give a speech on Families and
As a teenager,I think it is important for me to
Health here today.I think health is important to ev-
keep myself safe from danger.
ery family.In my family,there is a big problem of
In my daily life,I always keep in mind that
health-my parents and I are all very fat.
safety comes first.For example,when I cross the
There are three reasons for this problem.First,
road,I will be careful enough.If the traffic light is
we are all very busy,so we don't have time to exer-
red,I will stop and wait until it turns green.In my
cise.Second,we usually have unhealthy food like
spare time,I learn about some safety tips to guard
hamburgers or potato chips when we are hungry.
against any possible danger.
Besides,we often stay up too late,which makes us
If I am in danger,such as a fire,first of all,I
feel tired the next day.In order to solve this prob-
will calm down as soon as possible.Then,I will ask
lem,I think we must do sports.For example,we
for help.I think calling 119 at once is one of the
can walk home every day.We should drink juice or
most helpful ways to save myself.
milk instead of cola.Moreover,we should sleep ear-
In a word,with positive attitudes and sufficient
ly to have enough rest and energy.
preparations,I will be able to protect myself.
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