专题七 单项选择-2026年中考英语专题复习与模拟预测卷

专题七单项选择 (一)测试目标 1.考查学生对英语基础知识和基本技能的掌握，以及综合运用语言的能力。 2.考查学生基于真实的情境和场景，理解语意，灵活运用基础知识的能力。 3.考查学生识别、比较、判断、推理等思维能力，以及思维的敏捷性和判断的准确性。 (二)典型试题解析 样题1(2024北京市中考英语) ()With the help of my teacher,I much progress in English since last year. A.am making B.will make C.was making D.have made 【样题分析】 本题创设了教师帮助学生实现英语进步的情境，贴近学生生活实际，具有真实感和代入 感。本题是对词法中时态问题的考查。sice在本句中意为“自从”，因此主句要用现在完成 时。学生要能够捕捉到关键信息since,激活已有知识储备，从而将语法知识应用到真实的语 用环境中，实现对知识的灵活运用。 样题2(2024福建省中考英语) ( )David is really after the 1,000-meter race,so he has to take a rest. A.worried B.bored C.tired 【样题分析】 本题基于学生跑步的场景，考查学生对词汇的辨析，符合学生的生活经验。本题考查词汇 知识。三个单词被放入题干后，原句结构和内容上均没问题。本题的巧妙之处就是要学生联 系上下文，找出因果关系，即David因为跑完1,000米很累，所以需要休息。学生做题时要抓 取关键信息take a rest,选择tired这一选项。 样题3(2024湖北省武汉市中考英语) ()The saying "Knowledge starts with practice"tells us A.what is knowledge B.how we can get knowledge C.why is practice powerful D.when we should start practicing 【样题分析】 本题考查学生对名人名言的理解。测试学生对名言的真实理解，也是对学生常识的考查。 10 专题七 单项选择 本题没有设置任何场景，反而是以最朴素的形式，考查学生的学科知识能力。学生只有理解 “实践出真知”的表意，才能选出正确答案，即我们怎么获得知识。 样题4(2024河北省中考英语) ()Jeff still works hard he has achieved great success. A.if B.before C.though D.because 【样题分析】 本题的语用场景是努力与成功。学生非常熟悉这种场景，也经常使用相关语言。本题考 查词法中的连词。if意为“如果”，before意为“在…之前”，though意为“尽管；虽然”，be cause意为“因为”。将四个连词依次代入原句后发现，though引导的让步状语从句，更符合原 句的逻辑。语意为：尽管已经取得了巨大的成功，Jeff依然努力工作。 样题5(2024吉林省长春市中考英语) ()-The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.I wonder -In your uncle's home. A.where we will celebrate it B.when we will celebrate it C.where will we celebrate it D.when will we celebrate it 【样题分析】 本题以中秋节为背景创设情境。基于真实情境，考查学生的宾语从句句法结构。要抓取 对话第一句的关键信息I wonder,推测说话者意图，即询问对方信息。通过答语In your uncle's home,推测出对地，点的询问。通过选项和wonder,可以推测是对宾语从句的考查。利 用宾语从句是陈述句语序的规则，排除C、D选项，再根据地，点要求，选择A。 (三)学习实践（精准练习） ()1.Lily always gets before tests.When the test starts,she forgets every- thing. A.nervous B.excited C.peaceful D.confident ()2.David won the game finally he was very tired.What an excellent boy! A.if B.though C.unless D.because ( )3.Chinese people the special tea culture over the past centuries. A.develop B.developed C.have developed D.are developing ()4.-I hope I won't forget my promise to come to your party next Friday. Don't worry.You will the time one day earlier. A.remind B.be reminded C.remind of D.be reminded of 101 专题七 单项选择 ( )5.一Do you like the weekly talk show,“The Reader'”,on CCTV? -Sure.It's a great TV program brings the habit of reading back into the public. A.who B.that C.what D./ ()6.The palace caught fires three times in the last century and little of the original buildings now. A.is remaining B.is remained C.remains D.has been remained ()7.At our great sale,the first three pairs of socks cost $8, the fourth pair is free. A.when B.as C.while D.for ()8.The idiom "Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect.tells us A.how should we behave in class B.how we should view ourselves or others C.what we can do to be perfect D.how we can get gold ()9.-OK,what do you want to know? -I'm unsure A.where is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors were there in a rainbow C.that the couple have been married for a long time D.if he has devoted himself to improving his study ()10.We'll have to cancel the school sports meeting it rains tonight. A.if B.although C.unless D.since 102E.1.G2.B3.D4.E5.F 5.moving F.1.B2.C3.E4.A5.F ()1.returning 2.time 3.low 4.knowl- G.1.E2.G3.D4.F5.B edge 5.totally H.1.D2.G3.A4.E5.C ()1.opened 2.problems 3.numbers L.1.G2.B3.D4.A5.F 4.ideal 5.provide 专题七单项选择 ()1.fall/die/disappear 2.society 3.easi- ly 4.spread/influence 5.continue/keep 【典型试题解析】 ()1.Size 2.notice 3.details 4.easy 样题1D 5.others 6.Writing 7.alone 8.most 9.like 样题2C 10.relationship 样题3B ()1.Worrying 2.fail/unable 3.informa- 样题4C tion 4.week 5.early/ahead 6.relaxed 7.en- 样题5A courage 8.considering 9.help 10.life 【学习实践】 (t)1.possible 2.attention 3.winner 1.A2.B3.C4.D5.B6.C7.C 4.provided 5.both 6.really 7.aware 8.un- 8.B9.D10.A known 9.beyond 10.itself 专题八任务型阅读 ()1.easier 2.widely 3.ideas/opinions/ views 4.quarter/fourth 5.reduce/influence/af- 样题1 fect 6.risk 7.disaster 8.attention 9.provide 1.same 2.Differences 3.cost(s)4.pos- 10.save sibility/possibilities 5.Compared 6.friendly (L)1.tea-picking robots 2.appearance 7.takes 8.longer 9.convenient 10.choice 3.picking 4.Offer 5.without 6.another 样题2 7.surfaces 8.uses 9.different 10.help 1.Fun 2.celebrate 3.history 4.popular ()1.schools 2.Introduction 3.tastes 5.loses 4.possible 5.sometimes 6.refuse 7.harmful 样题3 8.cause 9.bad 10.provide 1.coach/teacher 2.required/asked/expected 专题九首字母填空 3.die 4.harmful 5.purposes 6.consider 样题1 7.common 8.against 9.lessons/classes/talks/ 1.(a)lmost 2.(m)odern 3.(I)f 4.(d) speeches 10.interests/interest evelopment 5.(1)ose 6.(h)eat 7.(a)gree 样题4 8.(e)ven 9.(p)ossible 10.(w)ise 1.geography 2.the stars 3.math/maths 样题2 4.improvement 5.modern technology 1.(1)ongest 2.(c)ities 3.(o)pened 样题5 4.(s)hape 5.(h)istory 6.(w)hile 7.(c)on- 1.completely 2.get 3.both 4.natural sidered 8.(h)ow 9.(t)hrough 10.(m)useums 5.but 6.beyond 7.achieve 8.instead 样题3 9.working 10.like 1.(s)uccessful 2.(1)eader/(1)eaders 3.(s) (三)学习实践（精准练习） uggestions 4.(s)upposed 5.(c)lear/(c)ertain (-)1.Folk 2.wood 3.harder 4.name 6.(m)atter 7.(i)nterested 8.(i)mprove 9