精品解析：吉林省吉林油田第十二中学2025-2026学年上学期第一次月考 七年级英语试卷

吉林油田第十二中学2025-2026学年度上学期第一次月考试卷 七 年 级 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) I.听句子 选出你所听到的正确答案 1．A．farm B．farmer C．farming 2．A．a pen B．a map C．a cup 3．A．come B．count C．corner 4．A．Good morning. B．Good afternoon. C．Good evening. 5．A．a yellow ruler B．a black jacket C．a white key II.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 6.What’s the girl’s name? A.Helen Green. B.Helen Miller. C.Alice Green. 7.Where’s the boy’s English book? A.On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.In the bookcase. 8.What does Peter have in his schoolbag? A.A box. B.A pen. C.A cap. 9.What colour is the house? A.Red. B.Yellow. C.White. 10.How many chickens does Bob’s grandmother have? A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. III.听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答11和12小题 11．What kind of trees do they talk about(谈论)? A．Apple trees. B．Orange trees. C．Pear trees. 12．How many black rabbits does the man have? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve. 听第二段对话，回答13-15小题 13．When do Tom and Ella meet? A．In the evening. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon. 14．What are they talking about(谈论)? A．A ruler. B．A jacket. C．An eraser. 15．What colour is it? A．Brown. B．White. C．Green. IV.听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。。 16．What’s the name of the boy? A．Mike B．Peter. C．Bob. 17．What colour is the pen? A．It’s green. B．It’s red. C．It’s yellow. 18．What’s blue? A．The cap. B．The desk. C．The chair. 19．Where is the cap? A.On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.On the chair. 20.What does Jack have? A．A map. B．A cat. C．A cup. 第二部分 语言运用 (满分60分) V. 1. 在四线格中规范书写26个字母中5个元音字母的大小写。 VI.语音专练 找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 2. A. cat B. map C. dad D. name 3 A. bed B. pet C. me D. ten 4 A. kite B. pig C. sing D. rabbit 5. A. hot B. nose C. dog D. box 6. A. cup B. duck C. mute D. run VII.单项选 7. There is ________ “U” in the word “use”. A. an B. a C. the 8. 请选出“中国人民解放军”缩略词正确形式： A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO 9. 请选出和W含有相同音素的字母： A. V B. Y C. Q 10. —What’s eight and four? —It’s ________. A. twenty B. thirteen C. twelve 11. —Is that your Mum? —________ A. Yes, it’s B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, she is. 12. The baseball is ________ the chair ________ the room. A. under; in B. in; in C. under; on 13. — ________? — They are under the bed. A. What are those B. Where are my shoes C. Where is my book 14. ________ room is so tidy. A. Emma’s and Helen’s B. Emma and Helen’s C. Emma’s and Helen 15. I’m your new teacher. My name is Emma Miller. You can call me ________. A. Mr. Miller B. Miss Emma C. Ms. Miller 16. —What a mess! You need ________ your room tidy. —Sorry, Mum. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping 17. My uncle has 20 ________ and 25 ________ on his farm. A. chickens; sheeps B. chicken; sheep C. chickens; sheep 18. That’s the bell. Let’s ________ to class. A. go B. to go C. going 19. —________ is the cap? —It’s brown. A. What’s colour B. What colour C. How many 20. I have ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is white. A. an; an B. the; an C. an; the 21. —Are they ________? —No, they are carrot plants. A. tomato plant B. tomatoes plant C. tomato plants VIII.交际用语 A. 选择合适的选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Amy: Good morning, Bill! Bill: ____22____ Amy: Do you watch the 2024 Paris Olympics? Bill: Yes, I do. Amy: Who is your favourite player? Bill: Sun Yingsha. ____23____ Amy: I like her too. She is great. Bill: Yes! ____24____ Amy: She is from Hebei, China. Bill: ____25____ Amy: She is 23 years old. Bill: Oh, I see. Thank you for telling me so much about her. Amy: ____26____ It’s time for class. Bye. Bill: Goodbye! A. How are you? B. Good morning! C. How old is she? D. You’re welcome. E. What about you? F. Where is she from? B. (共5小题，计10分) A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. __________27__________? B: Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. A: ___________28___________? B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Nice to meet you, Tom. B: ___________29___________. What’s that over there? A: It’s my new bike. B: ___________30___________? A: It’s black and white. Do you have a bike? B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow! A: OK. Goodbye. B: ___________31___________. IX. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. Yes B. colour C. am D. spell E. How many F. see G. What colour H. greet I. can J. bottle K. beautiful L. rabbit Hello, I am Tom. I ____32____ a boy. In the morning, I ____33____ Peter and Ray. I ____34____ them by saying “Good morning” and they say “Good morning”, too. They are my good friends. Peter has a water ____35____ in his hand. It looks nice. He asks me, “Can you ____36____ it?” I say, “____37____, B-O-T-T-L-E.” Ray’s favourite animal is the ____38____, because it has long ears. I like horses best, because they ____39____ run fast. In the afternoon, Mr. Wang asks, “____40____ letters (字母) are there in your name?” I say “There are three letters. T-O-M.” Then Mr. Wang asks, “What is your favourite ____41____?” “Green,” I say. X.完形填空 (共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯、完整。 Look! This is my ____42____ farm. It is big ____43____ beautiful. There are many ____44____ on it. Those ____45____ ten pigs. They are eating now. There are two dogs. They are very clever, and ____46____ can help my uncle a lot. Look here! What are ____47____ animals? Oh, they are some horses. They’re eating grass. Look at the ____48____ over there. ____49____ chickens can you see? Let me count. One, two, three...six chickens. You can also see some white rabbits. ____50____ rabbits are eating carrots. Look there! The ____51____ are swimming (游泳) in the lake (在湖里). I love my uncle’s farm! 42. A. uncle B. uncle’s C. uncles D. uncles’ 43. A. and B. but C. so D. or 44. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 45. A. be B. am C. is D. are 46. A. it B. they C. them D. he 47. A. this B. these C. that D. those 48. A. duck B. ducks C. chicken D. chickens 49. A. How many B. How C. What D. Where 50. A. A B. An C. The D. / 51. A. pigs B. chickens C. geese D. dogs 第三部分 阅读理解 (满分25分) XI. (A) Alice What does Alice have in her schoolbag? ★A yellow pen ★A blue ruler ★A green cup ★An orange Cindy What does Cindy have in her schoolbag? ★A purple pen ★A red cup ★A key ★A CD Frank What does Frank have in his schoolbag? ★A green jacket ★A black pen ★An English book ★A map 52. Alice’s pen is ________. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. purple 53. What can you see in Cindy’s schoolbag? A. Ruler. B. Jacket. C. Map. D. Key. 54. Who has a map? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Alice. D. Eric. 55. Everyone has a ________. A. book B. pen C. CD D. cup 56. ________ are green. A. Alice’s cup and Frank’s map B. Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacket C. Alice’s cup and Frank’s jacket D. Cindy’s key and Alice’s ruler (B) Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. But People don’t use their middle names very much. So John Henry Brown is usually called John Brown. People never use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr. Brown, but you should never say Mr. John. They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask. “Why did they choose that name?” The answer is they didn’t call me Jim. They called me James. People usually call me Jim for short. 57. Most English people have _______ names. A. one B. two C. three D. four 58. My full name is Jim Allan Green. _______ is my family name. A. Jim B. James C. Allan D. Green 59. English people use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with _______. A. the family name B. the first name C. the middle name D. the first name and the middle name 60. The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Brown. Her students call her _______. A. Miss Mary B. Miss Brown C. Mr. Brown D. Miss Joan 61. _______ is short for James. A. Jane B. Jimmy C. Jim D. Allan (C) 信息匹配题，其中有一项是多余的。 ____62____ Hello, I’m from China. My name is Wang Lei. Wang is my last name. Lei is my first name. ____63____ I live with my parents in Beijing. I live with my father, my mother and my brother. ____64____ Every morning I go to school with my schoolbag. It’s heavy (重) because I have many books and notebooks in it. There’s also a pencil box and a bottle. ____65____ At school I have many friends. They’re James, Bob, Tina, Nancy and Grace. James, Bob and Tina are in my class. But Nancy is in Class 5. Grace is in Class 2. ____66____ My friends and I all like sports. But we like different sports. As for me, I love ping-pong. It is our national game. I have 14 ping-pong balls and 8 ping-pong bats. A. My favourite sport B. My shoes C. My friends D. My family E. My name F. My schoolbag (D) Helen is a girl. One day, her parents can’t find her in the room. “Where is Helen?” asks Mrs. Brown. “Let’s go to the yard” says Mr. Brown. When they come to the yard, they hear (听见) Helen saying “Hello, my name is Helen. How are you? Nice to meet you here. I’m three years old now. I don’t like yellow. I like pink. What colour do you like?” Who is Helen talking to (交谈)? Do you know? She is talking to some ants (蚂蚁) under the tree. What a cute girl Helen is! 根据以上内容，回答下列问题。 67. Is Helen in the room? ________________ 68. How old is Helen? ________________ 69. What colour does Helen like? ________________ 70. Who is Helen talking to? ________________ 71. Where are any ants? ________________ 第四部分语言运用 (满分15分) XII.书面表达 72. 假定你是李华，John是你的好朋友，下面表格是关于他房间物品的相关信息，请根据表格内容写一篇短文，介绍“他房间的物品及所在位置和颜色”。 要求： 1.所给提示内容必须全部用上，可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) 房间中的物品 所在位置 颜色 一个帽子 在床上 红色 一个足球football 在椅子下面 黑白相间 他的橡皮 在课桌上 黄色 一些书 在书包里 此处不写颜色 John’s Room I’m Li Hua. John is my good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林油田第十二中学2025-2026学年度上学期第一次月考试卷 七 年 级 英 语 试 卷 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) I.听句子 选出你所听到的正确答案 1．A．farm B．farmer C．farming 2．A．a pen B．a map C．a cup 3．A．come B．count C．corner 4．A．Good morning. B．Good afternoon. C．Good evening. 5．A．a yellow ruler B．a black jacket C．a white key II.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 6.What’s the girl’s name? AHelen Green. B.Helen Miller. C.Alice Green. 7.Where’s the boy’s English book? A.On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.In the bookcase. 8.What does Peter have in his schoolbag? A.A box. B.A pen. C.A cap. 9.What colour is the house? A.Red. B.Yellow. C.White. 10.How many chickens does Bob’s grandmother have? A.Eleven. B.Twelve. C.Thirteen. III.听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第一段对话，回答11和12小题 11．What kind of trees do they talk about(谈论)? A．Apple trees. B．Orange trees. C．Pear trees. 12．How many black rabbits does the man have? A．Four. B．Eight. C．Twelve. 听第二段对话，回答13-15小题 13．When do Tom and Ella meet? A．In the evening. B．In the morning. C．In the afternoon. 14．What are they talking about(谈论)? A．A ruler. B．A jacket. C．An eraser. 15．What colour is it? A．Brown. B．White. C．Green. IV.听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。。 16．What’s the name of the boy? A．Mike. B．Peter. C．Bob. 17．What colour is the pen? A．It’s green. B．It’s red. C．It’s yellow. 18．What’s blue? A．The cap. B．The desk. C．The chair. 19．Where is the cap? A.On the desk. B.Under the chair. C.On the chair. 20.What does Jack have? A．A map. B．A cat. C．A cup. 第二部分 语言运用 (满分60分) V. 1. 在四线格中规范书写26个字母中5个元音字母的大小写。 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】5个元音字母的大小写分别为：Aa； Ee；Ii；Oo；Uu。书写字母时要注意字母顺序，注意需要占的格子位置不同，斜体书写的字母都稍向右斜，斜度要一致，大写字母都要一样高，不要顶第一线。故填。 VI.语音专练 找出划线部分发音不同的选项。 2. A. cat B. map C. dad D. name 3. A. bed B. pet C. me D. ten 4. A. kite B. pig C. sing D. rabbit 5. A. hot B. nose C. dog D. box 6. A. cup B. duck C. mute D. run 【答案】2. D 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 【解析】 【2题详解】 cat /kæt/；map/mæp/；dad/dæd/；name/neɪm/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、C划线部分发音为/æ/，选项D划线部分发音为/eɪ/。故选D。 【3题详解】 bed/bed/；pet/pet/；me/miː/；ten/ten/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、D划线部分发音为/e/，选项C划线部分发音为/iː/。故选C。 【4题详解】 kite/kaɪt/；pig/pɪɡ/；sing /sɪŋ/；rabbit/ˈræbɪt/。根据音标可知，选项B、C、D划线部分发音为/ɪ/，选项A划线部分发音为/aɪ/。故选A。 【5题详解】 hot/hɒt/；nose/nəʊz/；dog/dɒɡ/；box/bɒks/。根据音标可知，选项A、C、D划线部分发音为/ɒ/，选项B划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选B。 【6题详解】 cup/kʌp/；duck/dʌk/；mute/mjuːt/；run/rʌn/。根据音标可知，选项A、B、D划线部分发音为/ʌ/，选项C划线部分发音为/juː/。故选C。 VII.单项选 7. There is ________ “U” in the word “use”. A. an B. a C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“use”中有一个“U”。 考查不定冠词的用法。an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；the是定冠词，表特指。根据“There is...‘U’ in the word ‘use’.”可知，字母“U”的发音是/juː/，以辅音音素/j/ 开头，应用a。故选B。 8. 请选出“中国人民解放军”缩略词的正确形式： A. PRC B. PLA C. WHO 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请选出“中国人民解放军”缩略词的正确形式。 考查英文缩略词的含义辨析。PRC是People’s Republic of China“中华人民共和国”的缩略词；PLA是People’s Liberation Army“中国人民解放军”的缩略词；WHO是World Health Organization“世界卫生组织”的缩略词。根据题干要求，其正确缩略词为PLA。故选B。 9. 请选出和W含有相同音素的字母： A. V B. Y C. Q 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】V/viː/；Y/waɪ/；Q/kjuː/。字母“W”的读音为/ˈdʌbljuː/，与C选项共有音素/juː/，故选C。 10. —What’s eight and four? —It’s ________. A. twenty B. thirteen C. twelve 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——8加4等于多少？——12。 考查基数词。twenty20；thirteen13；twelve12 。根据问句可知，此处应该用基数词作答，依据计算结果，答案为12，故选C。 11. —Is that your Mum? —________ A. Yes, it’s B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, she is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那是你的妈妈吗？——是的，她是。 考查一般疑问句的答语。根据“Is that...”可知，问句中主语是that，答句中主语用it指代。故选B。 12. The baseball is ________ the chair ________ the room. A. under; in B. in; in C. under; on 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：棒球在椅子下面，在房间里。 考查介词辨析。under 在……下面；in 在……里面；on在……上面。根据“The baseball is ... the chair ... the room.”可知，棒球应该在房间里面，在椅子下面，即第一空，under the chair；第二空，in the room。故选A。 13. — ________? — They are under the bed. A. What are those B. Where are my shoes C. Where is my book 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意 ：——我的鞋在哪？——他们在你的床底下。 考查特殊疑问句。What are those?他们是什么；Where are my shoes?我的鞋在哪？Where is my book?我的书在哪？根据“They are under the bed.”可知，这里提问复数，询问某物在哪里。故选B。 14. ________ room is so tidy. A. Emma’s and Helen’s B. Emma and Helen’s C. Emma’s and Helen 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛和海伦的房间非常整洁。 考查名词所有格。Emma’s and Helen’s艾玛和海伦各自，后面接复数名词；Emma and Helen’s艾玛和海伦共有的，后面接单数名词；Emma’s and Helen表达错误。“room”是单数，说明是艾玛和海伦共有的房间，所以用“Emma and Helen’s”。故选B。 15. I’m your new teacher. My name is Emma Miller. You can call me ________. A. Mr. Miller B. Miss Emma C. Ms. Miller 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是你们的新老师。我叫艾玛·米勒。你们可以叫我米勒女士。 考查人名与称谓。根据“My name is Emma Miller.”及英语中称谓的使用习惯可知，Emma是女性名字，Ms.用于称呼女性，后接姓氏Miller。故选C。 16. —What a mess! You need ________ your room tidy. —Sorry, Mum. A. to keep B. keep C. keeping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——真乱！你需要保持房间整洁。——对不起，妈妈。 考查非谓语动词。根据空格前“need”可知，need to do sth“需要做某事”，固定搭配，所以此处应填入不定式to keep，作宾语，表达你需要保持房间整洁。故选A。 17. My uncle has 20 ________ and 25 ________ on his farm. A. chickens; sheeps B. chicken; sheep C. chickens; sheep 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场里有20只鸡和25只羊。 考查名词的数。chickens鸡，复数形式；sheeps表述错误；chicken鸡，单数形式；sheep羊，单复数同形。根据“20”及“25”可知，此处鸡和羊都应用复数形式。故选C。 18. That’s the bell. Let’s ________ to class. A. go B. to go C. going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：铃声响了，我们去上课吧。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Let’s...to class.”可知，此处考查let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以应用动词原形。故选A。 19. —________ is the cap? —It’s brown. A. What’s colour B. What colour C. How many 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——帽子是什么颜色的？——它是棕色的。 考查特殊疑问句。What colour什么颜色；How many多少。根据答语“It’s brown.”可知，此处应是提问颜色。故选B。 20. I have ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is white. A. an; an B. the; an C. an; the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮，这块橡皮是白色的。 考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据语境可知，前半句表示泛指的含义，“eraser”是以元音音素开头的单词，用an；后半句的eraser是第二次提到，需用定冠词the表特指。故选C。 21. —Are they ________? —No, they are carrot plants. A. tomato plant B. tomatoes plant C. tomato plants 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——它们是番茄植株吗？——不，它们是胡萝卜植株。 考查名词作定语及名词复数辨析。tomato plant番茄植株，单数形式；tomatoes plant表述错误；tomato plants番茄植株，复数形式。根据“Are they”可知，tomato作定语修饰plant时用单数形式，而此处的名词短语应用复数形式。故选C。 VIII.交际用语 A. 选择合适的选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 Amy: Good morning, Bill! Bill: ____22____ Amy: Do you watch the 2024 Paris Olympics? Bill: Yes, I do. Amy: Who is your favourite player? Bill: Sun Yingsha. ____23____ Amy: I like her too. She is great. Bill: Yes! ____24____ Amy: She is from Hebei, China. Bill: ____25____ Amy: She is 23 years old. Bill: Oh, I see. Thank you for telling me so much about her. Amy: ____26____ It’s time for class. Bye. Bill: Goodbye! A. How are you? B. Good morning! C. How old is she? D. You’re welcome. E. What about you? F. Where is she from? 【答案】22. B 23. E 24. F 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要讲述Amy和Bill谈论2024巴黎奥运会及他们喜欢的运动员孙颖莎的相关情况。 【22题详解】 根据“Good morning, Bill!”可知，此处Bill是回应Amy的问候，选项B“早上好！”符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“I like her too.”可知，此处Bill是在询问Amy的看法，选项E“你呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“She is from Hebei, China.”可知，此处Bill是在询问孙颖莎来自哪里，选项F“她来自哪里？”。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“She is 23 years old.”可知，此处Bill是在询问孙颖莎的年龄，选项C“她多大？”符合语境。故选C。 【26题详解】 根据“Thank you for telling me so much about her.”可知，此处Amy应回应不客气，选项D“不客气”符合语境。故选D。 B. (共5小题，计10分) A: Good morning! My name’s Wang Dong. __________27__________? B: Good morning! My name is Tom Brown. A: ___________28___________? B: T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown. A: Nice to meet you, Tom. B: ___________29___________. What’s that over there? A: It’s my new bike. B: ___________30___________? A: It’s black and white. Do you have a bike? B: Yes, I do. Let’s ride bikes together tomorrow! A: OK. Goodbye. B: ___________31___________. 【答案】27. What’s your name 28. How do you spell your name 29. Nice to meet you, too 30. What color is it 31. Bye bye 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一则关于问候和询问的对话。 【27题详解】 根据下文“Good morning! My name is Tom Brown.”可知，此处应询问对方的名字。故填What’s your name。 【28题详解】 根据下文“T-O-M, Tom. B-R-O-W-N, Brown.”可知，此处要询问名字的拼写。故填How do you spell your name。 【29题详解】 根据上文“Nice to meet you, Tom.”可知，此处要说也很高兴认识你。故填Nice to meet you, too。 【30题详解】 根据下文“It’s black and white.”可知，此处是询问自行车的颜色。故填What color is it。 【31题详解】 根据下文“OK. Goodbye.”可知，此处指的是与对方再见。故填Bye bye。 IX. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. Yes B. colour C. am D. spell E. How many F. see G. What colour H. greet I. can J. bottle K. beautiful L. rabbit Hello, I am Tom. I ____32____ a boy. In the morning, I ____33____ Peter and Ray. I ____34____ them by saying “Good morning” and they say “Good morning”, too. They are my good friends. Peter has a water ____35____ in his hand. It looks nice. He asks me, “Can you ____36____ it?” I say, “____37____, B-O-T-T-L-E.” Ray’s favourite animal is the ____38____, because it has long ears. I like horses best, because they ____39____ run fast. In the afternoon, Mr. Wang asks, “____40____ letters (字母) are there in your name?” I say “There are three letters. T-O-M.” Then Mr. Wang asks, “What is your favourite ____41____?” “Green,” I say. 【答案】32. C 33. F 34. H 35. J 36. D 37. A 38. L 39. I 40. E 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tom的日常生活以及他与朋友之间的互动。 【32题详解】 句意：我是一个男孩。根据“a boy”和备选词汇可知，此处表示是男孩。主语“I”后需接系动词，表示身份或状态。与“I”搭配使用的是be动词am“是”。故填C。 【33题详解】 句意：早上我见到了Peter和Ray。空格需填动词，作谓语。根据“Peter and Ray”和备选词汇可知，此处指看到两个人。see“看到”，动词。故填F。 【34题详解】 句意：我跟他们打招呼说“早上好”，他们也说“早上好”。根据“by saying ‘Good morning’”和备选词汇可知，“早上好”是打招呼的语言。greet“打招呼”，动词，作谓语。故填H。 【35题详解】 句意：Peter手里拿着一个水瓶。根据“a water”和备选词汇可知，此处指水瓶。bottle“瓶子”，名词，作宾语。故填J。 【36题详解】 句意：他问我：“你能拼写它吗？”根据“B-O-T-T-L-E”和备选词汇可知，此处询问是否能拼写出“bottle”这个词。spell“拼写”，动词。故填D。 【37题详解】 句意：我说：“是的，B-O-T-T-L-E。”根据“B-O-T-T-L-E”和备选词汇可知，此处应给出肯定回答。Yes“是的”。故填A。 【38题详解】 句意：Ray最喜欢的动物是兔子，因为它有长长的耳朵。根据“because it has long ears”和备选词汇可知，兔子有长耳朵。rabbit“兔子”，名词，作表语。故填L。 【39题详解】 句意：我最喜欢马，因为它们跑得很快。根据动词原形“run”和备选词汇可知，马能跑得快。can“能”，情态动词，后接动词原形。故填I。 【40题详解】 句意：下午，王老师问：“你的名字中有多少个字母？”根据“There are three letters”和备选词汇可知，此处询问字母的数量。How many“多少”，询问数量。故填E。 【41题详解】 句意：然后王老师问：“你最喜欢的颜色是什么？”根据“Green”和备选词汇可知，此处询问最喜欢的颜色。colour“颜色”，名词。故填B。 X.完形填空 (共10 小题，每小题1分，满分10 分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯、完整。 Look! This is my ____42____ farm. It is big ____43____ beautiful. There are many ____44____ on it. Those ____45____ ten pigs. They are eating now. There are two dogs. They are very clever, and ____46____ can help my uncle a lot. Look here! What are ____47____ animals? Oh, they are some horses. They’re eating grass. Look at the ____48____ over there. ____49____ chickens can you see? Let me count. One, two, three...six chickens. You can also see some white rabbits. ____50____ rabbits are eating carrots. Look there! The ____51____ are swimming (游泳) in the lake (在湖里). I love my uncle’s farm! 42. A. uncle B. uncle’s C. uncles D. uncles’ 43. A. and B. but C. so D. or 44. A. plant B. plants C. animal D. animals 45. A. be B. am C. is D. are 46. A. it B. they C. them D. he 47. A. this B. these C. that D. those 48. A. duck B. ducks C. chicken D. chickens 49. A. How many B. How C. What D. Where 50. A. A B. An C. The D. / 51. A. pigs B. chickens C. geese D. dogs 【答案】42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者叔叔的农场，介绍了农场里的各种动物。 【42题详解】 句意：看！这是我叔叔的农场。 uncle叔叔；uncle’s叔叔的；uncles叔叔们；uncles’叔叔们的。根据“This is my...farm.”和“I love my uncle’s farm!”可知，此处表示所属关系，用名词所有格，而且是指“我叔叔的”，应用单数所有格。故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“It is big...beautiful.”可知，big和beautiful是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：农场里有很多动物。 plant植物；plants植物复数形式；animal动物；animals动物的复数形式。根据后文介绍的pigs和dogs可知，此处是指动物，many后接复数名词。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：那些是十头猪。 be是，原形；am是，用于第一人称单数；is是，用于第三人称单数；are是，用于第一/二/三人称复数。根据“Those...ten pigs.”可知，Those是复数指示代词，be动词用are。故选D。 【46题详解】 句意：它们非常聪明，它们能帮我叔叔很多忙。 it它；they它们，主格；them它们，宾格；he他。根据“and...can help my uncle a lot.”可知，此处是作主语，指代two dogs，应用主格they。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：这些是什么动物？ this这个；these这些；that那个；those那些。根据“Look here!”可知，此处是近指，且animals是复数，应用these。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：看那边的鸡。 duck鸭子；ducks鸭子的复数形式；chicken鸡；chickens鸡的复数形式。根据后文“...six chickens”可知，此处指鸡，且提到有6只鸡，应用复数。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：你能看到多少只鸡？ How many多少，后接可数名词复数；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Let me count. One, two, three...six chickens.”可知，是问数量，chickens是可数名词复数，应用How many。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：这些兔子正在吃胡萝卜。 A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；The定冠词（表特指）；/ 零冠词。此处特指前文提到的some white rabbits，应用定冠词The。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：鹅正在湖里游泳。 pigs猪；chickens鸡；geese鹅；dogs狗。根据“The...are swimming (游泳) in the lake (在湖里).”结合选项可知，会在湖里游泳的动物，geese符合逻辑。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解 (满分25分) XI. (A) Alice What does Alice have in her schoolbag? ★A yellow pen ★A blue ruler ★A green cup ★An orange Cindy What does Cindy have in her schoolbag? ★A purple pen ★A red cup ★A key ★A CD Frank What does Frank have in his schoolbag? ★A green jacket ★A black pen ★An English book ★A map 52. Alice’s pen is ________. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. purple 53. What can you see in Cindy’s schoolbag? A. Ruler. B. Jacket. C. Map. D. Key. 54. Who has a map? A. Frank. B. Cindy. C. Alice. D. Eric. 55. Everyone has a ________. A. book B. pen C. CD D. cup 56. ________ are green. A. Alice’s cup and Frank’s map B. Cindy’s pen and Frank’s jacket C. Alice’s cup and Frank’s jacket D. Cindy’s key and Alice’s ruler 【答案】52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文列举了三个人所拥有的物品。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice What does Alice have in her schoolbag? ★A yellow pen” 可知，Alice有一支黄色的笔，故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cindy What does Cindy have in her schoolbag? ★A key” 可知，Cindy的书包里有一把钥匙，故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank What does Frank have in his schoolbag? ★A map” 可知，Frank的书包里有一张地图，故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★A yellow pen… ★A purple pen… ★A black pen” 可知，Alice、Cindy和Frank的书包里都有一支笔。故选B。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Alice What does Alice have in her schoolbag? ★A green cup”和“Frank What does Frank have in his schoolbag? ★A green jacket” 可知，Alice的杯子和Frank的夹克是绿色的，故选C。 (B) Most English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and the family name. Their family name comes last. But People don’t use their middle names very much. So John Henry Brown is usually called John Brown. People never use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr. Brown, but you should never say Mr. John. They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, why did your parents call you Jim?” they ask. “Why did they choose that name?” The answer is they didn’t call me Jim. They called me James. People usually call me Jim for short. 57. Most English people have _______ names. A. one B. two C. three D. four 58. My full name is Jim Allan Green. _______ is my family name. A. Jim B. James C. Allan D. Green 59. English people use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with _______. A. the family name B. the first name C. the middle name D. the first name and the middle name 60. The teacher’s name is Mary Joan Brown. Her students call her _______. A. Miss Mary B. Miss Brown C. Mr. Brown D. Miss Joan 61. _______ is short for James. A. Jane B. Jimmy C. Jim D. Allan 【答案】57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕英国人的姓名进行了介绍。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most English people have three names”可知大多数英国人有三个名字。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their family name comes last”可知姓氏在最后，所以Green是姓氏，故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.”可知英国人只在姓前面加上先生、女士或小姐这样的称呼。故选A。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the family name but never with the first name.”可知英国人只在姓前面加上先生、女士或小姐这样的称呼，所以Brown是姓氏，而且是女士，应用Miss Brown称呼，故选B。 【61题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They called me James. People usually call me Jim for short.”可知Jim是James的简称。故选C。 (C) 信息匹配题，其中有一项是多余的。 ____62____ Hello, I’m from China. My name is Wang Lei. Wang is my last name. Lei is my first name. ____63____ I live with my parents in Beijing. I live with my father, my mother and my brother. ____64____ Every morning I go to school with my schoolbag. It’s heavy (重) because I have many books and notebooks in it. There’s also a pencil box and a bottle. ____65____ At school I have many friends. They’re James, Bob, Tina, Nancy and Grace. James, Bob and Tina are in my class. But Nancy is in Class 5. Grace is in Class 2. ____66____ My friends and I all like sports. But we like different sports. As for me, I love ping-pong. It is our national game. I have 14 ping-pong balls and 8 ping-pong bats. A. My favourite sport B My shoes C. My friends D. My family E. My name F. My schoolbag 【答案】62. E 63. D 64. F 65. C 66. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一道信息匹配题，作者从姓名、家庭、书包、朋友和喜爱的运动等方面介绍了自己的基本情况。 【62题详解】 根据“Hello, I’m from China. My name is Wang Lei. Wang is my last name. Lei is my first name.”可知，本段主要介绍姓名，选项E“我的名字”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据“I live with my parents in Beijing. I live with my father, my mother and my brother.”可知，本段描述家庭情况，选项D“我的家人”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据“Every morning I go to school with my schoolbag. It’s heavy (重) because I have many books and notebooks in it. There’s also a pencil box and a bottle.”可知，本段重点描述书包，选项F“我的书包”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“At school I have many friends. They’re James, Bob, Tina, Nancy and Grace. James, Bob and Tina are in my class. But Nancy is in Class 5. Grace is in Class 2.”可知，本段介绍朋友，选项C“我的朋友们”符合语境。故选C。 【66题详解】 根据“My friends and I all like sports. But we like different sports. As for me, I love ping-pong. It is our national game. I have 14 ping-pong balls and 8 ping-pong bats.”可知，本段讲述最爱的运动，选项A“我最喜欢的运动”符合语境。故选A。 (D) Helen is a girl. One day, her parents can’t find her in the room. “Where is Helen?” asks Mrs. Brown. “Let’s go to the yard,” says Mr. Brown. When they come to the yard, they hear (听见) Helen saying “Hello, my name is Helen. How are you? Nice to meet you here. I’m three years old now. I don’t like yellow. I like pink. What colour do you like?” Who is Helen talking to (交谈)? Do you know? She is talking to some ants (蚂蚁) under the tree. What a cute girl Helen is! 根据以上内容，回答下列问题 67. Is Helen in the room? ________________ 68. How old is Helen? ________________ 69. What colour does Helen like? ________________ 70. Who is Helen talking to? ________________ 71. Where are any ants? ________________ 【答案】67. No./No, she isn’t. 68. 3./3 years old./She is 3 years old. 69. Pink./She likes pink. 70. Some ants. 71. Under the tree. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三岁女孩Helen不在房间里，父母在院子里发现她正在和树下的蚂蚁说话的故事。 【67题详解】 根据“her parents can’t find her in the room.”可知，Helen不在房间里。故填No./No, she isn’t. 【68题详解】 根据“I’m three years old now.”可知，Helen三岁了。故填3./3 years old./She is 3 years old. 【69题详解】 根据“I like pink.”可知，Helen喜欢粉色。故填Pink./She likes pink. 【70题详解】 根据“She is talking to some ants (蚂蚁) under the tree.”可知，Helen在和一些蚂蚁说话。故填Some ants. 【71题详解】 根据“some ants (蚂蚁) under the tree.”可知，蚂蚁在树下。故填Under the tree. 第四部分语言运用 (满分15分) XII.书面表达 72. 假定你是李华，John是你的好朋友，下面表格是关于他房间物品的相关信息，请根据表格内容写一篇短文，介绍“他房间的物品及所在位置和颜色”。 要求： 1.所给提示内容必须全部用上，可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整; 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) 房间中的物品 所在位置 颜色 一个帽子 在床上 红色 一个足球football 在椅子下面 黑白相间 他的橡皮 在课桌上 黄色 一些书 在书包里 此处不写颜色 John’s Room I’m Li Hua. John is my good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 John’s Room I’m Li Hua. John is my good friend. He has a small but tidy room, and every item in his room has its own place. On his soft bed, there is a bright red hat. He likes this hat very much and often wears it when he goes out to play. Under his blue chair, you can see a black-and-white football. John is crazy about football, so this football is one of his favorite things. On his wooden desk, there is a yellow eraser. It’s small but useful—he uses it to correct mistakes when doing his homework. Besides, John has some interesting books, and all of them are neatly put in his schoolbag. The schoolbag is usually placed next to his desk. John’s room is simple but full of his favorite things, and he always keeps it clean. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，用于介绍John房间内物品的位置及颜色； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点需涵盖表格中所有物品（帽子、足球、橡皮、书）的位置和颜色，并可适当发挥，补充物品相关细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出写作对象。通过“I’m Li Hua. John is my good friend. He has a small but tidy room...”引出对 John 房间的介绍； 第二步，详细描述房间物品。按物品分类，逐一说明其位置、颜色及相关细节（如帽子的喜好、足球的爱好关联、橡皮的用途等）； 第三步，总结房间特点。以“John’s room is simple but full of his favorite things, and he always keeps it clean.”总结房间整体情况。 [亮点词汇] ①tidy整洁的 ②bright red鲜红的 ③black-and-white黑白相间的 ④neatly整洁地 ⑤be crazy about对……痴迷 [高分句型] ①On his soft bed, there is a bright red hat.（there be 句型） ②John’s room is simple but full of his favorite things, and he always keeps it clean.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $