内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。Who is tom? The one who has a square face, small bright eyes and a long nose? Who is tom? The one who has a square face, small bright eyes and a long nose? Listen to the next question. Can you tell me the key to learning english listening? I think that really helps a lot. Can you tell me the key to learning english listening? I think that really helps a lot. Listen to the next question. My favorite sport is volleyball. What about you? Andy . skin, it's exciting. My favorite sport is volleyball. What about you? Andy king . is exciting. Listen to the next question. How many cards do you have, mike. the new marry. How many cards do you have, mike? I have fewer cards than you marry. Listen to the next question. I know tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. Yes, he disports every day. I know tom was very weak before, but he is very strong now. Yes, he did sports every day. Listen to the next question. Do you look well at night? No, I can't stop thinking about the coming test, and I have too many dreams at night. Do you sleep well at night? No, I can stop thinking about the coming test, and I have too many dreams at night. Listen to the next question. What's your school life? Like Miller. it's fun. We have lots of after school activities. What's your school life? Like Miller. it's fun. We have lots of after school activities. Listen to the next question. great. Linda, you jump the highest stand class. mike, don't you know rose jump higher than me. Great, Linda, you jump the highest in our class. Mike, don't you know rose jumped higher than me. Listen to the next question. We go on a school trip to a park every spring. What about you, jim? We often go on a school trip to a museum, but this spring will go to a zoo. We go on a school trip to a park every spring. What about you? gym? We often go on a school trip to a museum, but this spring will go to a zoo. Listen to the next question. Hi mr. wang. I'll leave for the theatre at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Hi, mister wong, i'll leave for the theater at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Listen to the next question. Is this your family photo? Helen? Yes, look, this is my little sister jane. She's very lovely. Is SHE eight . years old? No, she's only six. Who is this man? Your father? No, he is my uncle. He is not tall and has a square face, and I think he looks cool with a short hair. Yeah, I think so too. Is this your family photo? Helen? Yes, look, this is my little sister jane. She's very lovely. Is SHE eight . years old? No, she's only six. Who is this man? Your father? No, he is my uncle. He is not tall and has a square face, and I think he looks cool with a short hair. Yeah, I think so too. Listen to the next question and sue. I have a lot of good habits. I never stay up late, and I get up early every day. I'd like doing exercise, and I run for about thirty minutes every morning, so I am very healthy. Also, I often help my mother with the housework. IT makes her feel happy. I'm also glad to do so. However, I have some bad habits too. I like playing computer games because I think that is fun. I play them for more than an hour every day. Also, I never read english books in my free time. I think they're really boring, so my english is not good. I hope I can have more good habits and fewer bad habits. I'm sue. I have a lot of good habits. I never stayed late, and I get up early every day. I like doing exercise, and I run for about thirty minutes every morning, so i'm very healthy. Also, I often helps my mother with the housework. IT makes her feel happy. I'm also glad to do so. However, I had some bad habits too. I like playing computer games because I think IT is fun. I play them for more than an hour every day. Also, I never read english books in my free time. I think they're really boring, so my english is not good. I hope I can have more good habits and fewer bad habits. Listen to the next question. Mike works in an office in town. IT is not near his home every day. He walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening from monday to friday. One day he came home, delete. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so he ask him, why are you unhappy? Mike, are you not? Well, no, no, I am quite well. I'm just very angry. The bus ticket was one dollar last week, but today IT is half a dollar. His wife said that, good news, the bus ticket is cheaper now you can save more every day. But mike said, no, you are a fool. I walked to work and back home every day. Last week. I see if ten dollars, but now I saved only one dollar every day. Instead, I have five dollars less a week now. Mike works in an office in town. IT is not near his home every day. He walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening from monday to friday. One day he came home late. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face, so he asked him, why are you unhappy? mike? Are you not? Well, no, no, I am quite well. I just very angry. The bus ticket was one dollar last week, but today at is half a dollar. His wife said that, good news, the bus ticket is cheaper. Now you can save more everyday. But mike said, no, you are a fool. I want to work and back home every day. Last week I saved ten dollars, but now I saved only one dollar every day. Instead, I have five dollars less a week now. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次质量检测八年级英语试题
(满分140分)
一、听力选择(30分)
1. Who is Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How does Tom learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which is the picture of Mike and Mary? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What is Tom like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is very tall. B. He is very strong. C. He is very heavy.
6. Why can’t the girl sleep well at night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s worried about her test. B. She has no dreams at all. C. She didn’t pass her test.
7. What is Millie’s school life like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring.
8. Who jumped the highest? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Linda. B. Rose. C. Mike.
9. Where will the boy go for a school trip this year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a zoo.
10. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Watching a film. B. Having a meeting. C. Looking at a photo.
12. What does Helen’s uncle look like?
A. He is very tall. B. He has short hair. C. He has a round face.
听短文,回答各小题,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Sue’s Habits
Good habits
She ____13____ stays up late.
She often helps her mother with the housework.
Bad habits
She plays computer games for ____14____ every day.
She never ____15____ in her free time.
13. A. usually B. never C. often
14. A. an hour B. half an hour C. more than an hour
15. A. reads English books B. does exercise C. runs
听短文,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where does Mike work?
A. He works in a shop near his home. B. He works in an office in town. C. He works in an office near his home.
17. How does he go to work and back home every day?
A. On foot. B. On his bike. C. By bus.
18. How did he feel when he came back home late one day?
A. He didn’t feel happy with the price of the bus ticket.
B. He felt very hungry and wanted to have supper at once.
C. He felt happy because he met an old friend on his way home.
19. In the past Mike could save ________ a day.
A. one dollar B. two dollars C. five dollars
20. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Mike likes walking more than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy to hear the ticket news.
C. Mike thinks he will save less money from now on.
二、单项选择(10分)
21. Sam is very ________. That means he always helps people in need.
A. handsome B. friendly C. helpful D. good-looking
22. —Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou?
—Autumn. It seems happy times are always short.
A. longer B. the longest C. shorter D. the shortest
23. He always tells funny things to me and always ________.
A. makes me to laugh B. makes me laughing C. makes me laugh D. makes my laugh
24. —Which do young people like better, music or sports?
—Both. Music is ________ sports.
A. not as popular as B. more popular than C. less popular than D. as popular as
25. —Both Cai Xukun and Li Chen join Running Man, right?
—Yes. Cai is in ________ programs than Li because Cai has to spend ________ time on music creation.
A. less; more B. fewer; less C. fewer; more D. more; fewer
26. —The movie 731 has come out. Shall we watch it together?
—Sure! I ________ seeing it in the cinema.
A. want to B. look forward to C. had better D. would like to
27. Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you.
A telling; bored B. telling; boring C. speaking; bored D. saying; boring
28. Read the information below. Which one is RIGHT?
Nancy
John
Daniel
Subjects
6
8
12
Clubs
3
2
4
Free time each day
4 hours
3 hours
1 hour
A. Nancy studies the most subjects of the three.
B. John is in the most clubs.
C. Daniel has more free time than Nancy does.
D. John has less free time than Nancy.
29. People in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say ________.
A. holiday B. eraser C. cookie D. truck
30. —Reading makes a full man.
—________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.
A. I truly agree with you B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun D. I don’t think so
三、完形填空(15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I became a middle school student, full of excitement and a bit of worry. Soon, my biggest ___31___ came.
Being just 1.4 meters tall I was a head ___32___ than other classmates. In the busy hallways, I often got pushed aside. An unfriendly boy ___33___ called me “the Dwarf (矮子) Dora”. It ___34___ me deeply.
One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She ___35___, put her arm on my shoulder, and said, “Hey, don’t let it get to you. I am always with you ___36___ you are kind and nice. It’s your mind that truly matters (重要). You’re amazing just being yourself.” Her words were like the warm ___37___ breaking through dark clouds.
From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height, I didn’t ___38___ it at all. I would think of Lily’s kind ___39___. I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming. With my hard work and Lily’s care, I ____40____ myself a lot.
One day, Ben, the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora, had problems with his math homework. Seeing his trouble, I decided to help him after ____41____ for a while. I broke down the steps, had a(n) ____42____ with him and he finally understood. His face turned ____43____ and said, “Dora, thank you for your help. And, hmm, I am really sorry for what I said before. You are very nice and great.” “It’s OK.” I smiled.
After that, nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular ____44____ my classmates. Now I understand “We are amazing just being ourselves.” ____45____ we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us. It’s our mind that matters.
31. A. problem B. program C. performance D. promise
32. A. taller B. shorter C. stronger D. weaker
33. A. still B. hardly C. already D. even
34. A. drew B. blew C. hurt D. led
35. A. walked over B. looked over C. thought over D. fell over
36. A. so B. because C. but D. and
37. A. rain B. storm C. sunshine D. snow
38. A. choose B. mind C. catch D. make
39. A. words B. jokes C. smiles D. hopes
40. A. prepared B. invited C. deleted D. improved
41. A. painting B. reading C. thinking D. playing
42. A. discussion B. resolution C. invitation D. education
43. A. blue B. dark C. green D. red
44. A. with B. for C. in D. between
45. A. Although B. Until C. If D. After
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
Love is everywhere. Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life. That’s because some people show love without saying it. So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics (连环漫画). I love these animal friends. They have their little magic to help one another, such as the little rabbit and the fox. They like saying words that are full of love. And the elephant has huge ears.
46. How does the writer share the understanding of love?
A. By word. B. By comic. C. By phone. D. By action.
47. Which of the following is right for #2?
A. Love is blind (盲目的)
B. Love is taking care of myself.
C. Love is finding the beauty of the world.
D. Love is getting you what you need now.
48. Which of the following does NOT show love?
A. When it is your friend’s birthday, buy him a gift.
B. When your friend wants to stay alone, leave him alone.
C. When your friend feels unhappy, try to make him happy.
D. When your friend needs time to read, see a film with him.
B
What does a typical day look like for a high school student in the United States? Well, everyone’s very different. I can describe my normal day in high school for you.
Our school day went from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. However, some days I had cheerleading (啦啦队) practice or play practice at 6:30 a.m. If I had cheerleading practice, I got ready at school, and if I had time, I ate breakfast at the school cafeteria.
Then I would head to my locker and take my books for the first period. Each class went for about 50 minutes and we had 4 minutes to get to the next class. We studied everything from science to math and Spanish to P.E.
I played the piano in the band, so one of my class periods was used for that. Lunchtime would be at 12:30 p.m. and afterwards we had some time to hang out outside or by our lockers. At the end of the day there was a seminar period. It could be used for studying or meetings.
After school, I would cheer at a basketball game, be a lifeguard (救生员) at work or have speech practice. My family always tried to have dinner together at around 7 p.m., but there wasn’t always time. I would finally start studying at around 8 or 9 p.m.
So there you have it! That’s my typical day in high school.
49. What does the underlined phrase “hang out” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Hold on. B. Do shopping. C. Have fun. D. Go walking.
50. Which is the right order of what the writer did on a typical day in high school?
a. She could cheer at a basketball game. b. She had a seminar period.
c. She practised cheerleading. d. She played the piano in the band.
A. d-b-a-c B. c-d-b-a C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-b-c
51. What’s the purpose of writing this text?
A. To help students choose a school club. B. To tell us all kinds of subjects in the US.
C. To tell us about a busy day at school in the US. D. To show the difference between the US and China.
C
On April 3, 2025, more than 2,300 students and teachers from Guyuan City in Ningxia started their yearly 54-kilometer walk. They did this to show their respects to the soldiers who tried to free the region. This year is the 30th year of the “walking ideological and political education class (行走的思政课)”. It started in 1995 and has inspired more than 30,000 students.
The walk starts before sunrise. The people taking part carry white flowers they made by hand and sing songs like Unity Means Power (《团结就是力量》). They walk on muddy mountain paths to Renshanhe Martyrs’ Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). 391 soldiers were buried there. Many of them were only 18 to 25 years old. The walk is difficult. People often face rain, snow and tiredness.
This activity combines history with practical learning. Students write poems for the martyrs and act out historical stories in lessons. At the cemetery, they clean the tombstones and read the names of the dead soldiers. One student said, “Touching the cold stones made me know what sacrifice really means.”
Over the years, this walk has become a national model for education. Schools in China now organize trips like this. The live broadcasts in 2024-2025 attracted over 100 million viewers. New technologies, like “AI facial reconstructions of martyrs”, make students “talk” to historical figures, which makes the experience even better.
Many former students, like spacecraft designer Yan Qi, said the walk taught them to be strong and work as a team. Teachers said it helps students understand the cost of peace better.
This 30-year-old tradition shows that education is not just about books. It’s about feeling history with your feet and your heart. As a teacher said, “When students walk this path, they carry on memory and responsibility.”
52. When did the “walking ideological and political education class” start?
A. In 1949. B. In 1995. C. In 2021. D. In 2025.
53. What do participants (参与者) do during the walk?
A. They drive cars through mountain paths. B. They carry machine-made flowers.
C. They sing songs like Unity Means Power. D. They study Maths problems together.
54. Why does the article mention “AI facial reconstructions of martyrs”?
A. To show that technology is more important than walking.
B. To explain how schools use new tools to make history more vivid.
C. To prove that all schools must use AI in education.
D. To describe a new game students play during the walk.
55. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe a hard physical activity.
B. To stress the importance of textbooks.
C. To introduce an innovative educational model.
D. To criticize traditional teaching methods.
信息还原,有一个选项是多余的
Friends are the ones who we walk through life together. If we share our ups and downs, and pains and joys with our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness. ____56____
Be friendly to others. ____57____ You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. That is exactly the first step of making friends.
Realize your fear. Some of us see meeting new people as a terrible event. We are worried about making a bad impression (印象) how to let the conversation end and so on. Actually, all these fears are just in our heads.
Be yourself. ____58____ Just be yourself. You can meet real friends when you are who you are. The truest friendship is built with both accepting each other for who they are.
____59____ This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open. You can’t form any new connection if you mistrust others. It’ll send the wrong information and cause them to close off their hearts to you, too.
Be there for them. A friendship is a union (联盟) that supports two people. ____60____ When you help your friends, you should help unconditionally (无条件地). The satisfaction you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get in return.
A. Don’t change yourself to make new friends.
B. Here are some ways to make new friends.
C. Open your heart.
D. Don’t forget your friends’ birthday.
E. Smile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.
F. Give support to your friends as possible as you can.
五、A) (5分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
provide foreign, height, a little bit, cheerful, pays attention to
61. Our school also ________ food education.
62. Do you know the ________ of that tall building?
63. We all think English is an important ________ language.
64. I would like to suggest that our school should ________ more sports facilities.
65. They make him look ________ funny.
B) (10分)
认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a wonderful friend named Lily. We ___66___ (become) friends when we entered the middle school and our friendship has grown stronger ever since.
Every day, we study together, helping each other to understand and dealing with difficult problems. We believe that friendship is ___67___ (real) about helping each other.
We are such close friends that we enjoy ___68___ (we) when we do a lot of things together. We go for walks in the park, sharing our dreams and ___69___ (secret). My teacher often says that whenever she sees me, she is sure that my best friend Lily isn’t far behind. ___70___ I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes. She is so ___71___ (humor) that she can lighten up any mood. And when she faces difficulties, I offer my support and encouragement.
We also support each other in our hobbies. For example, I enjoy Chinese Chess and we usually spend one hour ___72___ (discuss) it at lunchtime. Because of her, I become even ___73___ (well) at it. Lily loves reading and I often recommend good books to her. What’s more, she is crazy ___74___ painting and I always encourage her to follow her dreams.
Our friendship is such ____75____ special gift that I will cherish for my rest of the life. I know that no matter what life throws at us, we will always be there for each other.
六、连词成句(10分)
76. help, is ready to, any time, Betty, anyone. (. )
_____________________________
77. more important, really good friends, it’s, have, a few, to, I think
_____________________________.
78. not as large as, is, My school, Laura’s school (. )
_____________________________
79. has, great, Max, sense of humour, a, (. )
_____________________________
80. we, the importance of, are, In this way, a healthy diet, more aware of (, . )
_____________________________
七、(10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题(不超10个单词)
In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.
Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety.
Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day.
In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later.
In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students.
A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before.
81. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities?
_____________________________
82. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before?
_____________________________
83. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later?
_____________________________
84. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school?
_____________________________
85. What outdoor games in a Qingdao primary school do you like best? Why?
_____________________________
八、书面表达(20分)
86. 假设你是李明,你的英国笔友John想了解你的好友Amy的情况和你的校园生活。请根据邮件内容用英语回复。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you are in Year 8 and you have a good friend called Amy. Could you tell me more about Amy? What does she look like? What is she like? What does she like doing? What about your school life? I want to know about your favourite subject, homework, after-school activities…
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
John
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数90左右,文章开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Ming
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2025-2026学年度第一学期第一次质量检测八年级英语试题
(满分140分)
一、听力选择(30分)
1. Who is Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: Who is Tom?
B: The one who has a square face, small bright eyes and a long nose.
2. How does Tom learn English? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: Can you tell me the key to learning English?
B: Listening, I think. It really helps a lot.
3. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】A: My favourite sport is volleyball. What about you, Andy?
B: Skiing. It’s exciting.
4. Which is the picture of Mike and Mary? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How many cards do you have, Mike?
M: I have fewer cards than you, Mary.
5. What is Tom like now? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He is very tall. B. He is very strong. C. He is very heavy.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】A: I know Tom was very weak before but he is very strong now.
B: Yes, he does sports every day.
6. Why can’t the girl sleep well at night? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. She’s worried about her test. B. She has no dreams at all. C. She didn’t pass her test.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A: Do you sleep well at night?
B: No, I can’t stop thinking about the coming test. And I have too many dreams at night.
7. What is Millie’s school life like? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It is interesting. B. It is busy. C. It is boring.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s your school life like, Millie?
W: It’s fun. We have lots of after-school activities.
8. Who jumped the highest? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Linda. B. Rose. C. Mike.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Great! Linda, you jumped the highest in our class.
M: Mike, don’t you know Rose jumped higher than me?
9. Where will the boy go for a school trip this year? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A To a park. B. To a museum. C. To a zoo.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: We go on a school trip to a park every spring, what about you, Jim?
M: We often go on a school trip to a museum, but this spring we will go to a zoo.
10. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: Hi, Mr. Wang! I’ll leave for the theatre at 7 O’clock. What about you?
M: I have no bike. I’ll have to leave 15 minuets earlier.
听对话,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What are the two speakers doing?
A. Watching a film. B. Having a meeting. C. Looking at a photo.
12. What does Helen’s uncle look like?
A. He is very tall. B. He has short hair. C. He has a round face.
【答案】11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Is this your family photo, Helen?
W: Yes. Look! This is my little sister, Jane. She’s very lovely.
M: Is she eight years old?
W: No, she’s only six.
M: Who is this man? Your father?
W: No, he is my uncle. He is not tall and has a square face and I think he looks cool with his short hair.
M: Yeah, I think so too.
听短文,回答各小题,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Sue’s Habits
Good habits
She ____13____ stays up late.
She often helps her mother with the housework.
Bad habits
She plays computer games for ____14____ every day.
She never ____15____ in her free time.
13. A. usually B. never C. often
14. A. an hour B. half an hour C. more than an hour
15. A. reads English books B. does exercise C. runs
【答案】13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【原文】 I am Sue. I have a lot of good habits. I never stay up late and I get up early every day. I like doing exercise and I run for about thirty minutes every morning, so I’m very healthy. Also, I often help my mother with the housework. It makes her feel happy. I’m also glad to do so. However, I have some bad habits, too. I like playing computer games because I think it is fun. I play them for more than an hour every day. Also, I never read English books in my free time. I think they’re really boring, so my English is not good. I hope I can have more good habits and fewer bad habits.
听短文,回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where does Mike work?
A. He works in a shop near his home. B. He works in an office in town. C. He works in an office near his home.
17. How does he go to work and back home every day?
A. On foot. B. On his bike. C. By bus.
18. How did he feel when he came back home late one day?
A. He didn’t feel happy with the price of the bus ticket.
B. He felt very hungry and wanted to have supper at once.
C. He felt happy because he met an old friend on his way home.
19. In the past Mike could save ________ a day.
A. one dollar B. two dollars C. five dollars
20. Which of the following sentences is true?
A. Mike likes walking more than taking a bus.
B. Mike’s wife is unhappy to hear the ticket news.
C. Mike thinks he will save less money from now on.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Mike works in an office in town. It is not near his home. Every day he walks to work in the morning and back home in the evening from Monday to Friday. One day, he came home late. He was not very happy. His wife saw his unhappy face. So she asked him, “Why are you unhappy, Mike? Are you not well?” “No, no, I am quite well. I’m just very angry. The bus ticket was one dollar last week, but today it is half a dollar.” His wife said, “That’s good news. The bus ticket is cheaper now. You can save more every day.” But Mike said, “No, you are a fool. I walked to work and back home every day. Last week I saved ten dollars, but now I saved only one dollar every day instead. I have five dollars less a week now.”
二、单项选择(10分)
21. Sam is very ________. That means he always helps people in need.
A. handsome B. friendly C. helpful D. good-looking
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:山姆非常乐于助人。这意味着他总是帮助有需要的人。
考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的;friendly友好的;helpful乐于助人的;good-looking好看的。根据“That means he always helps people in need”可知,此处需要一个能体现“帮助他人”特质的形容词,helpful符合语境,准确对应“总是帮助有需要的人”这一解释。故选C。
22. —Which season lasts ________ in Xuzhou?
—Autumn. It seems happy times are always short.
A. longer B. the longest C. shorter D. the shortest
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——徐州哪个季节持续时间最短?——秋天。似乎快乐的时光总是短暂的。
考查形容词辨析和最高级。longer更长的;the longest最长的;shorter更短的;the shortest最短的。根据“Autumn. It seems happy times are always short.”可知,一年中有四个季节,此处应是询问最短的那一个季节,the shortest符合语境。故选D。
23. He always tells funny things to me and always ________.
A. makes me to laugh B. makes me laughing C. makes me laugh D. makes my laugh
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:他总是给我讲有趣事情,并且总是让我发笑。
考查使役动词。根据“He always tells funny things to me”可推测,他讲的趣事会让“我”发笑。“make sb. do sth.”意为“让某人做某事”,其中sb.是宾语,用宾格形式me。因此,“让我发笑”应为“make me laugh”。故选C。
24. —Which do young people like better, music or sports?
—Both. Music is ________ sports.
A. not as popular as B. more popular than C. less popular than D. as popular as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——年轻人更喜欢哪一个,音乐还是体育?——两个都喜欢。音乐和体育一样受欢迎。
考查同级比较。not as popular as...不如……受欢迎;more popular than...比……更受欢迎;less popular than...不如……受欢迎;as popular as...和……一样受欢迎。根据“Which do young people like better, music or sports?”和“Both.”可知,年轻人既喜欢音乐也喜欢体育,由此可知,音乐和体育一样受欢迎。故选D。
25. —Both Cai Xukun and Li Chen join Running Man, right?
—Yes. Cai is in ________ programs than Li because Cai has to spend ________ time on music creation.
A. less; more B. fewer; less C. fewer; more D. more; fewer
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——蔡徐坤和李晨都参加了《奔跑吧兄弟》,对吗?——是的。蔡参加的节目比李少,因为蔡需要花更多时间在音乐创作上。
考查形容词辨析。less更少的,修饰不可数名词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的,既可修饰可数名词复数也可修饰不可数名词。programs是可数名词复数,用fewer或more修饰,排除A;time是不可数名词,排除D;根据“because Cai has to spend…time on music creation”可知,此处指蔡徐坤花更多的时间在音乐创作上,应用more修饰。故选C。
26. —The movie 731 has come out. Shall we watch it together?
—Sure! I ________ seeing it in the cinema.
A. want to B. look forward to C. had better D. would like to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——电影《731》已经上映了。我们一起去看它好吗?——当然!我期待在电影院看它。
考查动词短语辨析。want to想要,后接动词原形;look forward to期待,后接动名词;had better最好,后接动词原形;would like to想要,后接动词原形。根据“seeing”可知,此处应用“look forward to”,故选B。
27. Thank you for ________ me funny jokes. I never feel ________ with you.
A. telling; bored B. telling; boring C. speaking; bored D. saying; boring
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:谢谢你给我讲有趣的笑话。和你在一起我从不觉得无聊。
考查动词及形容词辨析。telling告诉;speaking说,后跟语言;saying说,后跟内容;bored感到无聊的,形容人;boring无聊的,形容物。tell jokes“讲笑话”,固定短语;空二处根据“I”可知,此处是形容人,用-ed的形容词作表语。故选A。
28. Read the information below. Which one is RIGHT?
Nancy
John
Daniel
Subjects
6
8
12
Clubs
3
2
4
Free time each day
4 hours
3 hours
1 hour
A. Nancy studies the most subjects of the three.
B. John is in the most clubs.
C. Daniel has more free time than Nancy does.
D. John has less free time than Nancy.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:阅读下面的信息。哪一个是正确的?
考查数字运算。根据表格中的信息“Free time each day”可知,三个人中 Nancy的空闲时间最多,其次是John,最后是 Daniel,所以 John 的空闲时间比 Nancy 少。故选D。
29. People in the UK say “biscuit” while people in the USA say ________.
A. holiday B. eraser C. cookie D. truck
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:在英国人们说“biscuit”,而在美国人们说“cookie”。
考查名词辨析和英美词汇差异。holiday假期;eraser橡皮;cookie饼干;truck卡车。根据“People in the UK say ‘biscuit’ while people in the USA say ...”可知,英国用“biscuit”表示饼干,而美国用“cookie”表示饼干,故选C。
30. —Reading makes a full man.
—________. Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.
A. I truly agree with you B. You are joking C. It sounds like fun D. I don’t think so
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——读书使人充实。——我真地同意你的看法。无论我走到哪里,我总是带着一本书。
考查情景交际。 I truly agree with you我真地同意你的看法;You are joking你在开玩笑;It sounds like fun听起来有趣;I don’t think so我认为不是这样。根据“Wherever I go, there is always a book with me.”可知,此处是说同意对方的看法。故选A。
三、完形填空(15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
I became a middle school student, full of excitement and a bit of worry. Soon, my biggest ___31___ came.
Being just 1.4 meters tall, I was a head ___32___ than other classmates. In the busy hallways, I often got pushed aside. An unfriendly boy ___33___ called me “the Dwarf (矮子) Dora”. It ___34___ me deeply.
One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She ___35___, put her arm on my shoulder, and said, “Hey, don’t let it get to you. I am always with you ___36___ you are kind and nice. It’s your mind that truly matters (重要). You’re amazing just being yourself.” Her words were like the warm ___37___ breaking through dark clouds.
From then on, whenever someone said something terrible about my height, I didn’t ___38___ it at all. I would think of Lily’s kind ___39___. I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming. With my hard work and Lily’s care, I ____40____ myself a lot.
One day, Ben, the boy who called me the Dwarf Dora, had problems with his math homework. Seeing his trouble, I decided to help him after ____41____ for a while. I broke down the steps, had a(n) ____42____ with him and he finally understood. His face turned ____43____ and said, “Dora, thank you for your help. And, hmm, I am really sorry for what I said before. You are very nice and great.” “It’s OK.” I smiled.
After that, nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular ____44____ my classmates. Now I understand “We are amazing just being ourselves.” ____45____ we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us. It’s our mind that matters.
31. A. problem B. program C. performance D. promise
32. A. taller B. shorter C. stronger D. weaker
33. A. still B. hardly C. already D. even
34. A. drew B. blew C. hurt D. led
35. A. walked over B. looked over C. thought over D. fell over
36. A. so B. because C. but D. and
37. A. rain B. storm C. sunshine D. snow
38. A. choose B. mind C. catch D. make
39. A. words B. jokes C. smiles D. hopes
40. A. prepared B. invited C. deleted D. improved
41. A. painting B. reading C. thinking D. playing
42. A. discussion B. resolution C. invitation D. education
43. A. blue B. dark C. green D. red
44. A. with B. for C. in D. between
45. A. Although B. Until C. If D. After
【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了多拉因为个子矮小被其他人嘲笑,但一个朋友的话让我明白一个道理:真正重要的是你的思想和心态。你只需要做自己,就已经非常棒了。如果我们保持真我,人们会很乐意和我们交朋友。
【31题详解】
句意:很快,我最大的问题来了。
problem问题,难题;program程序,节目;performance表演;promise许诺,保证。根据下文“Being just 1.4 meters tall, I was a head…than other classmates.”可知,我个子很矮,所以这里指的是最大的问题来了。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:只有1.4米高,我比其他同学矮一个头。
taller更高的;shorter更矮的,更短的;stronger更强;weaker更加虚弱的。根据“An unfriendly boy…called me ‘the Dwarf (矮子) Dora’”可知,一个不友好的男孩甚至叫我“矮子多拉”。所以我比其他同学矮。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意:一个不友好的男孩甚至叫我“矮子多拉”。
still依然,仍然;hardly几乎不;already已经;even甚至,即使。根据“called me ‘the Dwarf (矮子) Dora’”可知,此处出现叫“矮子多拉”这种现象,“甚至”符合语境。表示程度的加深,故选D。
【34题详解】
句意:它深深地伤害了我。
drew画;blew吹;hurt伤害;led引领。根据“An unfriendly boy…called me ‘the Dwarf (矮子) Dora’”可知,一个不友好的男孩甚至叫我“矮子多拉”。所以这件事深深地伤害了我。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:她走过去,把手放在我肩上,说,“嘿,别让它影响到你。我总是和你在一起,因为你很和善友好。真正重要的是你的思想和心态。你只需要做自己,就已经非常棒了。”
walked over走过来;looked over检查,浏览,查看;thought over仔细考虑;fell over跌倒,摔倒。根据“One day, I sat in a corner crying, and my friend Lily passed by and saw that. She…, put her arm on my shoulder”可知,我坐在角落里哭,我的朋友莉莉经过时看到了,所以莉莉应该是先走过来,再把手放在我肩上。故选A。
【36题详解】
句意:她走过去,把手放在我肩上,说,“嘿,别让它影响到你。我总是和你在一起,因为你很和善友好。真正重要的是你的思想和心态。你只需要做自己,就已经非常棒了。”
so因此,如此;because因为;but但是;and和,与,又。根据“I am always with you…you are kind and nice.”可知,我总是和你在一起…你很和善友好。根据句意可知,前后句是因果关系,前面是结果,后面是原因。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意:她的话就像温暖的阳光冲破乌云。
rain雨;storm暴风雨;sunshine阳光,日光;snow雪,下雪。根据“Her words were like the warm…breaking through dark clouds.”可知,她的话就像温暖的……冲破乌云。所以“阳光”符合语境。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:从那时起,每当有人说了些关于我身高的坏话,我一点也不介意。
choose选择;mind介意;catch赶上,抓住;make制作,制造。根据“I would think of Lily’s kind…I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming.”可知,我全身心投入学习,学习小提琴和游泳,此处指的不介意别人的话。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意:我会想起莉莉的好话。
words说的话,单词;jokes笑话;smiles微笑,笑容;hopes希望。根据“I would think of Lily’s kind…I threw myself into studies and took up the violin and swimming.”可知,此处指的是莉莉的好话让我不介意别人的话,所以此处是想起“莉莉的好话”。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:在我的努力和莉莉的照顾下,我进步了很多。
prepared准备;invited邀请;deleted删除;improved改善,改进。根据“With my hard work and Lily’s care, I…myself a lot.”可知,在我的努力和莉莉的照顾下,我……很多。所以“改善,改进”符合语境。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意:看到他的麻烦,我想了一会儿后决定帮助他。
painting绘画;reading阅读,读;thinking认为,思考;playing游戏,玩耍,玩乐。根据“Seeing his trouble, I decided to help him after…for a while.”可知,此处指的“我看到他的麻烦后想了一会儿后决定帮助他”符合语境。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意:我走下台阶,和他商量了一下,他终于明白了。
discussion讨论;resolution决议,决心;invitation邀请;education教育。根据“I broke down the steps, had a(n)…with him and he finally understood.”可知,他终于明白了,此处应该是和他讨论了。故选A。
【43题详解】
句意:他脸红了,说“多拉,谢谢你的帮助。嗯,我真的很抱歉我之前说的话。你人很好,很棒。”
blue蓝色,蓝色的;dark黑暗,黑暗的;green绿色,绿色的;red红色,红色的。根据“I am really sorry for what I said before. You are very nice and great.”可知,我感到很抱歉。所以他脸红了。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意:在那之后,没有人嘲笑我,我在同学中变得很受欢迎。
with和;for给,对,为了;in在……里面;between在……中间,在(两者)之间。根据“After that, nobody laughed at me and I became quite popular…my classmates.”可知,我在同学中变得很受欢迎。“在……中间”符合语境。故选A。
【45题详解】
句意:如果我们保持真我,人们会很乐意和我们交朋友。
Although虽然,尽管;Until直到,直到……为止;If是否,如果;After在……后面。根据“…we stay true to ourselves, people will be glad to make friends with us.”可知,人们会很乐意和我们交朋友的条件是我们保持真我。所以此处是if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
四、阅读理解(20分)
A
Love is everywhere. Some teenagers always say that they can’t feel love in their life. That’s because some people show love without saying it. So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics (连环漫画). I love these animal friends. They have their little magic to help one another, such as the little rabbit and the fox. They like saying words that are full of love. And the elephant has huge ears.
46. How does the writer share the understanding of love?
A. By word. B. By comic. C. By phone. D. By action.
47. Which of the following is right for #2?
A. Love is blind (盲目的)
B. Love is taking care of myself.
C. Love is finding the beauty of the world.
D. Love is getting you what you need now.
48. Which of the following does NOT show love?
A. When it is your friend’s birthday, buy him a gift.
B. When your friend wants to stay alone, leave him alone.
C. When your friend feels unhappy, try to make him happy.
D. When your friend needs time to read, see a film with him.
【答案】46. B 47. D 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过四副漫画分享对爱的理解。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中“So I share some common ways of showing love in the comics.”及四副漫画可知,作者通过这些漫画分享了对爱的理解。故选B。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二幅漫画中“I got you coffee.”及“And a book.”可知,爱是给你你现在需要的东西。故选D。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二幅漫画中“I got you coffee.”及“And a book.”可知,爱是给你你现在需要的东西,选项D“当你的朋友需要时间阅读时,和他一起看电影。”不是爱的表达。故选D。
B
What does a typical day look like for a high school student in the United States? Well, everyone’s very different. I can describe my normal day in high school for you.
Our school day went from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. However, some days I had cheerleading (啦啦队) practice or play practice at 6:30 a.m. If I had cheerleading practice, I got ready at school, and if I had time, I ate breakfast at the school cafeteria.
Then I would head to my locker and take my books for the first period. Each class went for about 50 minutes and we had 4 minutes to get to the next class. We studied everything from science to math and Spanish to P.E.
I played the piano in the band, so one of my class periods was used for that. Lunchtime would be at 12:30 p.m. and afterwards we had some time to hang out outside or by our lockers. At the end of the day there was a seminar period. It could be used for studying or meetings.
After school, I would cheer at a basketball game, be a lifeguard (救生员) at work or have speech practice. My family always tried to have dinner together at around 7 p.m., but there wasn’t always time. I would finally start studying at around 8 or 9 p.m.
So there you have it! That’s my typical day in high school.
49. What does the underlined phrase “hang out” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Hold on. B. Do shopping. C. Have fun. D. Go walking.
50. Which is the right order of what the writer did on a typical day in high school?
a. She could cheer at a basketball game. b. She had a seminar period.
c. She practised cheerleading. d. She played the piano in the band.
A. d-b-a-c B. c-d-b-a C. c-d-a-b D. d-a-b-c
51. What’s the purpose of writing this text?
A. To help students choose a school club. B. To tell us all kinds of subjects in the US.
C. To tell us about a busy day at school in the US. D. To show the difference between the US and China.
【答案】49. D 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国一名高中生典型的一天,包括学校时间安排、课程情况、课外活动以及放学后的安排等。
【49题详解】
词句猜测题。午餐后是休闲时间,学生在外或储物柜旁放松娱乐,选项C“Have fun.”(玩得开心)最贴合此语境,故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, some days I had cheerleading (啦啦队) practice or play practice at 6:30 a.m.”可知作者有时早上6:30进行啦啦队练习;根据“I played the piano in the band, so one of my class periods was used for that.”可知作者在乐队弹钢琴;根据“At the end of the day there was a seminar period.”可知作者在一天结束时有一个研讨会时段;根据“After school, I would cheer at a basketball game”可知作者放学后会为篮球比赛加油助威。所以正确的顺序是c-d-b-a。故选B。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“What does a typical day look like for a high school student in the United States? Well, everyone’s very different. I can describe my normal day in high school for you.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了美国一名高中生忙碌的一天。故选C。
C
On April 3, 2025, more than 2,300 students and teachers from Guyuan City in Ningxia started their yearly 54-kilometer walk. They did this to show their respects to the soldiers who tried to free the region. This year is the 30th year of the “walking ideological and political education class (行走的思政课)”. It started in 1995 and has inspired more than 30,000 students.
The walk starts before sunrise. The people taking part carry white flowers they made by hand and sing songs like Unity Means Power (《团结就是力量》). They walk on muddy mountain paths to Renshanhe Martyrs’ Cemetery (任山河烈士陵园). 391 soldiers were buried there. Many of them were only 18 to 25 years old. The walk is difficult. People often face rain, snow and tiredness.
This activity combines history with practical learning. Students write poems for the martyrs and act out historical stories in lessons. At the cemetery, they clean the tombstones and read the names of the dead soldiers. One student said, “Touching the cold stones made me know what sacrifice really means.”
Over the years, this walk has become a national model for education. Schools in China now organize trips like this. The live broadcasts in 2024-2025 attracted over 100 million viewers. New technologies, like “AI facial reconstructions of martyrs”, make students “talk” to historical figures, which makes the experience even better.
Many former students, like spacecraft designer Yan Qi, said the walk taught them to be strong and work as a team. Teachers said it helps students understand the cost of peace better.
This 30-year-old tradition shows that education is not just about books. It’s about feeling history with your feet and your heart. As a teacher said, “When students walk this path, they carry on memory and responsibility.”
52. When did the “walking ideological and political education class” start?
A. In 1949. B. In 1995. C. In 2021. D. In 2025.
53. What do participants (参与者) do during the walk?
A. They drive cars through mountain paths. B. They carry machine-made flowers.
C. They sing songs like Unity Means Power. D. They study Maths problems together.
54. Why does the article mention “AI facial reconstructions of martyrs”?
A. To show that technology is more important than walking.
B. To explain how schools use new tools to make history more vivid.
C. To prove that all schools must use AI in education.
D. To describe a new game students play during the walk.
55. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A. To describe a hard physical activity.
B. To stress the importance of textbooks.
C. To introduce an innovative educational model.
D. To criticize traditional teaching methods.
【答案】52. B 53. C 54. B 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了宁夏固原市2300多名师生通过54公里徒步行走的方式纪念革命烈士,并介绍了这一持续30年的“行走的思政课”教育模式及其深远影响。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“This year is the 30th year of the ‘walking ideological and political education class’. It started in 1995”(今年是“行走的思政课”第30年,始于1995年)可知,该活动始于1995年。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章“The people taking part carry white flowers they made by hand and sing songs like Unity Means Power”(参与者手持自制的白花,并演唱《团结就是力量》等歌曲)可知,徒步中他们会唱革命歌曲。故选C。
【54题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章“New technologies, like ‘AI facial reconstructions of martyrs’, make students ‘talk’ to historical figures, which makes the experience even better”(“AI烈士面部重建”等技术让学生与历史人物“对话”,提升体验)可推知,文章提及该技术是为了说明学校通过新工具让历史更生动。故选B。
【55题详解】
主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了 “行走的思政课” 这一将历史与实践学习相结合、富有创新性的教育模式,包括其开展情况、意义等,所以这篇文章的主要目的是介绍一种创新的教育模式,故选 C。
信息还原,有一个选项是多余的
Friends are the ones who we walk through life together. If we share our ups and downs, and pains and joys with our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness. ____56____
Be friendly to others. ____57____ You should try to make a stranger feel at home wherever he happens to be. That is exactly the first step of making friends.
Realize your fear. Some of us see meeting new people as a terrible event. We are worried about making a bad impression (印象), how to let the conversation end and so on. Actually, all these fears are just in our heads.
Be yourself. ____58____ Just be yourself. You can meet real friends when you are who you are. The truest friendship is built with both accepting each other for who they are.
____59____ This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open. You can’t form any new connection if you mistrust others. It’ll send the wrong information and cause them to close off their hearts to you, too.
Be there for them. A friendship is a union (联盟) that supports two people. ____60____ When you help your friends, you should help unconditionally (无条件地). The satisfaction you get from helping others is greater than anything you can get in return.
A. Don’t change yourself to make new friends.
B. Here are some ways to make new friends.
C. Open your heart.
D. Don’t forget your friends’ birthday.
E. Smile at others and you will be sure to get a smile in return.
F. Give support to your friends as possible as you can.
【答案】56. B 57. E 58. A 59. C 60. F
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了朋友是我们一起走过人生人。详细地介绍了朋友的重要性和交友的方法。
【56题详解】
根据“Friends are the ones who we walk through life together. If we share our ups and downs, and pains and joys with our friends, we will get more happiness and less sadness.”及下文的介绍可知说的是朋友的重要性及如何交友,选项B“这里有一些结交新朋友的方法。”符合语境。故选B。
【57题详解】
根据“Be friendly to others.”可知说的是友好,选项E“对别人微笑,你一定会得到微笑的回报。”符合语境。故选E。
【58题详解】
根据“Be yourself.”可知说的是做你自己,选项A“不要为了交新朋友而改变自己。”符合语境。故选A。
【59题详解】
根据“This connection between you and the other one can only begin when your heart is open.”可知说的是敞开心扉,选项C“敞开心扉。”符合语境。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据“When you help your friends, you should help unconditionally (无条件地).”可知说的是帮助朋友,选项F“尽可能支持你的朋友。”符合语境。故选F。
五、A) (5分)
选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
provide, foreign, height, a little bit, cheerful, pays attention to
61. Our school also ________ food education.
62. Do you know the ________ of that tall building?
63. We all think English is an important ________ language.
64. I would like to suggest that our school should ________ more sports facilities.
65. They make him look ________ funny.
【答案】61. pays attention to
62. height 63. foreign
64. provide
65. a little bit
【解析】
【61题详解】
句意:我们学校也非常重视饮食教育。句子缺少谓语动词 (短语),结合“food education”和备选词汇可知,此处是指重视饮食教育;考查pay attention to“关注,重视”,动词短语;句子陈述客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,且主语“Our school”为单数,动词pay应用三单形式pays。故填pays attention to。
【62题详解】
句意:你知道那栋高楼的高度吗?空格前有定冠词“the”,这里需填名词;结合“the … of that tall building”和备选词汇可知,此处是指高楼的高度;考查height“高度”,名词。故填height。
【63题详解】
句意:我们都认为英语是一门重要的外语。根据“English is an important … language”和备选词汇可知,此处是指英语是一门重要的外语;考查foreign“外国的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“language”。故填foreign。
【64题详解】
句意:我想建议我们学校应该提供更多的体育设施。根据“our school should … more sports facilities”和备选词汇可知,此处是指学校应该提供更多的体育设施;考查provide“提供”,动词;空格前有“should”,这里应用动词原形。故填provide。
【65题详解】
句意:它们让他看起来有点儿滑稽。空格后是形容词“funny”,需填副词(短语) 修饰;结合备选词汇,a little bit“有点儿”符合“让他看起来有点儿滑稽”的语义,在句中作程度状语。故填a little bit。
B) (10分)
认真阅读下面短文,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a wonderful friend named Lily. We ___66___ (become) friends when we entered the middle school and our friendship has grown stronger ever since.
Every day, we study together, helping each other to understand and dealing with difficult problems. We believe that friendship is ___67___ (real) about helping each other.
We are such close friends that we enjoy ___68___ (we) when we do a lot of things together. We go for walks in the park, sharing our dreams and ___69___ (secret). My teacher often says that whenever she sees me, she is sure that my best friend Lily isn’t far behind. ___70___ I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes. She is so ___71___ (humor) that she can lighten up any mood. And when she faces difficulties, I offer my support and encouragement.
We also support each other in our hobbies. For example, I enjoy Chinese Chess and we usually spend one hour ___72___ (discuss) it at lunchtime. Because of her, I become even ___73___ (well) at it. Lily loves reading and I often recommend good books to her. What’s more, she is crazy ___74___ painting and I always encourage her to follow her dreams.
Our friendship is such ____75____ special gift that I will cherish for my rest of the life. I know that no matter what life throws at us, we will always be there for each other.
【答案】66. became
67. really 68. ourselves
69. secrets
70. When 71. humorous
72. discussing
73. better 74. about
75 a
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了我的好朋友莉莉。
【66题详解】
句意:当我们进入中学时,我们成为了朋友,我们的友谊从此变得更加牢固。由entered可知句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,become的过去式是became。故填became。
【67题详解】
句意:我们相信友谊就是互相帮助。用副词really表示强调。故填really。
【68题详解】
句意:我们是如此亲密的朋友,当我们一起做很多事情时,我们很开心。enjoy oneself“过得开心”,主语we对应的反身代词是ourselves。故填ourselves。
【69题详解】
句意:我们去公园散步,分享我们的梦想和秘密。secret“秘密”是形容词,此处用复数表示多个。故填secrets。
【70题详解】
句意:当我情绪低落的时候,莉莉总是在那里用她亲切的话语和有趣的笑话让我振作起来。根据“...I’m feeling down, Lily is always there to cheer me up with her kind words and funny jokes.”可知,此处指我情绪低落时,莉莉使我振作。用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。故填When。
【71题详解】
句意:她很幽默,能使任何心情都愉快起来。is后用形容词作表语,humor的形容词形式是humorous“幽默的”。故填humorous。
【72题详解】
句意:例如,我喜欢中国象棋,我们通常在午餐时间花一个小时讨论它。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”。故填discussing。
【73题详解】
句意:因为她,我变得更擅长(象棋)了。even后加比较级,表示“甚至更……”,此处应用well的形容词形式good的比较级better。故填better。
【74题详解】
句意:更重要的是,她对绘画很着迷,我总是鼓励她追随自己的梦想。be crazy about“对……着迷”,固定搭配。故填about。
【75题详解】
句意:我们的友谊是如此特别的礼物,余生我会珍惜它。gift“礼物”是可数名词单数,用且special发音以辅音因素开头,故用a表示“一个”。故填a。
六、连词成句(10分)
76. help, is ready to, any time, Betty, anyone. (. )
_____________________________
【答案】Betty is ready to help anyone any time.
【解析】
【详解】根据汉语及标点可知,本句是肯定句,主语是Betty,is ready to作谓语,后跟动词原形help,anyone作help的宾语,any time作状语。故填Betty is ready to help anyone any time.“贝蒂随时准备帮助任何人。”
77. more important, really good friends, it’s, have, a few, to, I think
_____________________________.
【答案】I think it’s more important to have a few really good friends
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点及所给词可知,本句是复合句。I为主语;think为谓语动词;“it’s more important to have a few really good friends”是宾语从句,其中it是形式主语,真正的主语是to have a few really good friends;more important是表语;to have a few really good friends是真正的主语部分,a few修饰really good friends。故填I think it’s more important to have a few really good friends“我认为有几个真正的好朋友更重要”。
78. not as large as, is, My school, Laura’s school (. )
_____________________________
【答案】My school is not as large as Laura’s school.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给标点可知本句为陈述句,分析所给单词,My school作主语;be动词用is;not as large as作表语;Laura’s school是比较对象。故填My school is not as large as Laura’s school.“我的学校没有Laura的学校大。”
79. has, great, Max, sense of humour, a, (. )
_____________________________
【答案】Max has a great sense of humour.
【解析】
【详解】根据所给单词及标点提示可知,句子为肯定句,Max作主语,has作谓语,a great sense of humour作宾语。故填Max has a great sense of humour.“Max很有幽默感。”
80. we, the importance of, are, In this way, a healthy diet, more aware of (, . )
_____________________________
【答案】In this way, we are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet.
【解析】
【详解】分析所给单词和标点,该句是陈述句。In this way“用这种方法”,介词短语作方式状语;we“我们”,主语;are是系动词;more aware of“更加意识到”,表语;the importance of“……重要性”,名词短语;a healthy diet“健康饮食”,名词短语。故填In this way, we are more aware of the importance of a healthy diet.“通过这种方式,我们更加意识到健康饮食的重要性。”
七、(10分)
阅读短文,回答下面5个问题。(不超10个单词)
In many Chinese cities, primary and middle schools have made class breaks longer from 10 to 15 minutes since the fall semester (学期) started. The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.
Before, Chinese schools usually had 10-minute breaks. But it was not enough time for students, especially those in tall buildings, to go outside and play. Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety.
Now, local education departments (部门) are trying to make school schedules better. They want students to have at least 30 minutes of exercise every day.
In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later.
In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school. The education officer said this helps students play outside and talk to each other. They want to give break time back to students.
A Qingdao primary school has many outdoor games like jump rope and hula hoop, and indoor puzzles during 15-minute breaks. In May, a fitness test showed that 47 percent of Qingdao students got “excellent” or “good” fitness grades, 10 percent more than before.
81. Who do the governments want to do more outdoor activities?
_____________________________
82. Why didn’t schools let students leave the classroom during breaks before?
_____________________________
83. In which city do the middle schools end five minutes later?
_____________________________
84. How long do students in Wuxi, Jiangsu need to exercise at school?
_____________________________
85. What outdoor games in a Qingdao primary school do you like best? Why?
_____________________________
【答案】81. Students and teachers.
82. Because they were worried about safety. 83. Beijing.
84. At least 100 minutes.
85. Jump rope. Because it’s interesting.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国多地中小学将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟,这一举措有助于改善学生的健康状况、促进放松并提升社交能力。
【81题详解】
根据“The governments (政府) want students and teachers to do more outdoor activities.”可知,政府希望学生和老师多进行户外活动。故填Students and teachers.
【82题详解】
根据“Sometimes, schools didn’t let students leave the classroom during breaks because they were worried about safety.”可知,学校担心安全问题,有时不允许学生在课间离开教室。故填Because they were worried about safety.
【83题详解】
根据“In Beijing, primary schools’ morning and afternoon times haven’t changed. Middle schools end five minutes later.”可知,北京的中学放学时间比以前晚5分钟。故填Beijing.
【84题详解】
根据“In Wuxi, Jiangsu, schools have 15-minute breaks and one PE class every day. Students must do at least 100 minutes of exercise at school.”可知,无锡的学生在校需要至少锻炼100分钟。故填At least 100 minutes.
【85题详解】
开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。参考答案为Jump rope. Because it’s interesting.
八、书面表达(20分)
86. 假设你是李明,你的英国笔友John想了解你的好友Amy的情况和你的校园生活。请根据邮件内容用英语回复。
Dear Li Ming,
How are you? Thank you for sharing so much with me. I know you are in Year 8 and you have a good friend called Amy. Could you tell me more about Amy? What does she look like? What is she like? What does she like doing? What about your school life? I want to know about your favourite subject, homework, after-school activities…
I am looking forward to your reply
Yours,
John
注意:
1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点,语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数90左右,文章开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数。
Dear John,
How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Ming
【答案】范文
Dear John,
How time flies! I am happy to tell you about my good friend Amy and my school life.
Amy is a lovely girl with big eyes. She’s always kind and helpful—she often shares her notes with classmates. In her free time, she loves reading storybooks. She says reading makes her know more about the world.
As for my school life, my favorite subject is English. It’s interesting to learn about different cultures. We have a little homework every day, so I have time for after-school activities. I join the soccer club and practice twice a week. I have great fun with my teammates.
Please write back to me as soon as possible.
Yours,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包含所有提示要点,可适当补充细节,使文章内容充实;行文时多使用第一、三人称,适当运用短语和多样句型;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,以感叹开篇,点明邮件核心目的——向John介绍好友Amy和自己的校园生活;
第二步,围绕Amy展开,描述其外貌、性格及爱好,回应John对Amy的疑问;
第三步,聚焦自身校园生活,说明喜欢的科目、作业量及课后活动,回应John对校园生活的好奇;
第四步,礼貌请求John尽快回信,结束邮件。
[亮点词汇]
①in one’s free time在某人空闲时间
②as soon as possible尽快
[高分句型]
①She says reading makes her know more about the world. (宾语从句)
②It’s interesting to learn about different cultures. (It固定句型)
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