Unit 3 Robots（单元测试·徐州专用）英语牛津译林版九年级下册

2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．﹣Mom， must I clean my room now？ ﹣No， you .You can do it after dinner.（　　） A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 【答案】A 【解析】﹣﹣妈妈，我必须现在打扫我的房间吗？ ﹣﹣不，你不需要。你可以晚饭后再打扫。 needn't：不需要；mustn't：禁止；shouldn't：不应该；can't：肯定不是。结合句意：不，你不需要。你可以晚饭后再打扫。可知needn't符合题意。 故选：A。 2．﹣I am having some problems with my 15﹣year﹣old son．It seems that he says no to 　　　 _______I say．﹣I think you two should have more communication．（　　） A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．anyway 【答案】B 【解析】﹣我和我15岁的儿子有一些问题．似乎是无论我说什么，他都说不．﹣我认为你们应该有更多的交流． 答案：B 根据题意：﹣我和我15岁的儿子有一些问题．似乎是无论我说什么，他都说不．﹣我认为你们应该有更多的交流．结合选项，A．无论如何 B．无论什么 C．无论哪里 D．不管怎样，选项B符合题意，故选B． 3．﹣When shall I hand in my report？（　　） ﹣As soon as it ____ tomorrow． A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 【答案】B 【解析】﹣﹣我何时上交我的报道？ ﹣﹣明天一完成就上交． 根据As soon as it ____ tomorrow，可知本题考查as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，根据主语是it指报道，故用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是be done的结构． 故选：B． 4．The skirts are all very beautiful.I really don't know _______.（　　） A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose what D．to choose which 【答案】B 【解析】这些裙子都很漂亮。我真不知道该选哪一个。 解析句子结构结合选项可知，此题考查疑问词+不定式的用法。根据句意，这些裙子都很漂亮。我真不知道该选哪一个，which符合题意。 故选：B。 5．We didn't know how to find them because they didn't tell us _______．（　　） A．which room did they live B．which room they lived in C．which room they lived D．which room did they live in 【答案】B 【解析】我们不知道怎么找到他们，因为他们没有告诉我们他们住在哪个房间． 答案：B． 根据they didn't tell us，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．这里live是一个不及物动词，后面跟名词作宾语的时候应该加介词in，live in．故选B． 6．Mike ________ arguing with his parents，so he said sorry to them as soon as he got home.（　　） A．considered B．avoided C．regretted D．preferred 【答案】C 【解析】迈克后悔和父母争吵，所以他一到家就向他们道歉了。 A.considered考虑；B.avoided避免；C.regretted后悔；D.preferred偏爱。根据"so he said sorry to them"可知，他道歉是因为后悔和父母发生争吵，regret doing sth.表示"后悔做某事"。 故选：C。 7．The staff completed the project before the schedule and the manager seemed ________.（　　） A．satisfied B．humorous C．surprisedly D．happily 【答案】A 【解析】工作人员提前完成了项目，经理似乎很满意。 satisfied满意的；humorous幽默的；surprisedly惊奇地；happily开心地；seem后接形容词作表语，排除副词选项C和D；根据"The staff completed the project before the schedule"可知此处指"员工提前完成任务，经理似乎很满意"，排除B。 故选：A。 8．-What a !Tony，you should put away your things to keep the room clean. -OK，mom.I will do it at once.（　　） A．mirror B．style C．care D．mess 【答案】D 【解析】﹣﹣好混乱！托尼，你应该把你的东西收拾好以保持房间干净。 ﹣﹣好的，妈妈。我立刻就做。 mirror镜子；style风格；care照顾；mess混乱；根据句意，你应该把你的东西收好，保持房间干净，可知此处用mess表示混乱。 故选：D。 9．To spend the winter holiday _________，I plan to use the mobile phone less and study with my friends more.（　　） A．safely B．properly C．freely D．privately 【答案】B 【解析】为了正确地度过寒假，我计划少用手机，更多地和我的朋友一起学习。 safely安全地；properly得体地，正确地；freely自由地；privately私下。根据"use the mobile phone less and study with my friends more"可知讲述度过寒假的正确方法，用副词"properly"修饰动词"spend"。故选：B。 10．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate _________，not letting her parents know that. A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly 【答案】C 【解析】苏珊进卧室偷偷吃巧克力，不让父母知道。 A.慢慢地；B.镇定地；C.秘密地；D.可能地。根据题干和选项词义，"不让父母知道"，可知苏珊是偷偷吃的巧克力，C项"秘密地"符合题意。 故选：C。 11．﹣Tommy，please don't talk about problems in public. ﹣Sorry，I won't.（　　） A．private B．serious C．creative D．convenient 【答案】A 【解析】——汤米，请不要在公众场合谈论私人问题。 ——对不起，不会了。 private：私人的；serious：严重的 creative：有创造力的；convenient：方便的；根据句意，在公众场合不要谈论私人问题。 故选：A。 12．﹣ terrible mess you have made! ﹣Sorry， I will clear it up right now．（　　） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【解析】﹣﹣你搞得一团糟！ ﹣﹣对不起，我现在就把它清理干净． 根据 ﹣﹣terrible mess you have made! 可知这是一个感叹句，修饰的中心词是一个可数名词mess，前面被形容词terrible修饰，故用what，因terrible是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面加冠词a． 故选：B． 13．一Your village is really beautiful! 一Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look. A．For example B．In fact C．First of all D．As a result 【答案】B 【解析】一你们的村子真漂亮！ 一非常感谢。事实上，这里所有的村庄都焕然一新。 for example例如；in fact事实上；first of all首先；as a result结果；根据all the villages here have takes on a new look.结合语境可知意思是"事实上，这里所有的村庄都焕然一新"。 故选：B。 14．Greedy people are never satisfied _________ what they have at the moment. A．to B．with C．from D．for 【答案】B 【解析】贪心的人永远不会满足于眼前所拥有的。 根据语境，题干设空处是固定短语be satisfied with sb/sth，意为"对……感到满意"。 故选：B。 15．I agreed on her suggestion_________let her down，though I thought mine was better．（　　） A．in order don't B．in order not to C．not in order to D．in order that not 【答案】B 【解析】我同意她的建议是为了不让她失望，尽管我认为我的建议更好些． 答案：B． 根据I agreed on her suggestion_________let her down，though I thought mine was better，可知我同意她的建议是为了不让她失望，尽管我认为我的建议更好些．这里in order to表示为了，否定形式在to前面加not．故选B． 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Do you know the "four new great inventions" of modern China？They have made our daily lives more（16）　 　 . High﹣speed trains China created its first high﹣speed （17）　 　 line in 2008.By 2016，more than 5 billion trips had been （18）　 　 on China's bullet trains（高铁） ，according to Xinhua News Agency. China's high﹣speed railway technology is （19）　 　 being used abroad. In 2014，China finished building its first overseas in Turkey. In June 2015.China and （20）　 　 signed deals （签署协议） to build 770 km of high﹣speed train tracks to connect Moscow （莫斯科） and Kazan（喀山）. Mobile payment （支付） Mobile payment is turning China（21）　 　 a "cashless society" led by third﹣party （第三方的） payment companies like Alipay. For example，instead of paying by cash，people now pay for goods simply by（22）　 　 a short password （密码） into the Alipay app on their mobile devices. Users can also pay（23）　 　 bills through Alipay，such as water and electricity bills. Shared bikes Shared bike services started in Western countries.（24）　 　 China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted（采用） dockless（无桩的） shared bikes. Dockless bikes allow users to simply（25）　 　 or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China's two leading bike﹣sharing operators，Mobike and Ofo，have been expanding （扩大） their business to overseas markets. People are （26）　 　 their bikes in Singapore，the UK and the United States. Online shopping With around 751 million（27）　 　 users，China has long been the world's largest and fastest﹣growing online shopping market. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（执照要求） ，it's（28）　 　 for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick﹣and﹣mortar shop（实体店）. Online shopping site Alibaba has created（29）　 　 "online shopping festival" called Double Eleven，which is held on（30）　 　 11 every year. Last year's sales on TMall.com hit 168.2 billion yuan on that day，according to China Daily. （16） A．important B．difficult C．convenient D．expensive （17） A．railway B．air C．shipping D．fuel （18） A．broken B．carried C．taken D．saved （19） A．only B．also C．too D．yet （20） A．Japan B．France C．England D．Russia （21） A．on B．into C．for D．off （22） A．calling B．typing C．passing D．taking （23） A．his B．her C．our D．their （24） A．And B．Or C．But D．So （25） A．get up B．stay up C．look up D．pick up （26） A．riding B．selling C．showing D．repairing （27） A．car B．telephone C．Internet D．television （28） A．easier B．harder C．worse D．stranger （29） A．a B．an C．the D．不填 （30） A．September B．October C．November D．December 【答案】CACBD BBDCD ACABC 【解析】短文主要讲述了现代中国的"四大新发明"：高速列车、移动支付、共享自行车和网上购物。 （16）形容词辨析。A重要的，B困难的，C便利的，D昂贵的。根据下文介绍的高速列车、移动支付、共享自行车和网上购物，可知这些应该是让我们生活更加便利，句意：它们使我们的日常生活更加便利。故选C。 （17）名词辨析。A铁路，B空气，C航运，D燃料。根据下文China's high﹣speed railway technology（中国的高速铁路技术）可知这里应该是指高速铁路，句意：中国在2008年建成了第一条高速铁路。故选A。 （18）动词辨析。A打破，B携带，C带走，运走，D节约。观察句子，这里主语是"trips出行，旅行"，那么应该是指高铁运行，句意：据新华社报道，到2016年，中国的子弹头列车已超过50亿次。故选C。 （19）副词辨析。only仅仅；also也，一般放句中；too也，一般放句末，用逗号隔开；yet用于否定句和疑问句，谈论尚未发生但可能发生的事。结合全文可知，中国的高铁技术不仅仅在中国使用，那么这里应该是说也在国外得到应用，句意：中国的高速铁路技术也在国外得到应用。故选B。 （20）名词辨析。A日本，B法国，C英国兰，D俄罗斯。根据后面提到to connect Mosow and Kazan.（连接莫斯科和喀山）可知应该是指俄罗斯，句意：2015年6月。中国和俄罗斯签署了修建770公里高速铁路的协议，以连接莫索和喀山。故选D。 （21）介词辨析。A在…上，B进入，朝，C为了，D从…去掉，从…移开。根据turn into（变成……）符合句意，句意：移动变付正在把中国变成一个由支付宝等第三方支付公司主导的"无现金社会"。故选B。 （22）动词辨析。A打电话，B打字，C通过，D带走。观察句子，这里用在介词by后，应该是用动词ing形式。并且根据后面是"a short password（短密码）"可推知应该是输入密码，句意：例如，现在人们不再用木桶付款，而只需在移动设备上的支付宝应用程序中输入一个短密码就可以付款。故选B。 （23）代词辨析。A他的，B她的，C我们的，D他们的。观察句子，主语是users，复数，那么这里应该是指"他们的"，句意：用户还可以通过支付宝支付水电费等账单。故选D。 （24）连词辨析。A和，B或者，C但是，D所以，后面提到这让世界感到惊讶，那么应该是表示转折，虽然在西方国家开始，但是在中国迅速发展，句意：但中国却以如此之快的速度采用了无桩的共享单车，这让世界感到惊讶。故选C。 （25）短语辨析。A起床，B熬夜，C向上看，查阅，D取走，捡起。结合句意，后面说的是停车，那么这里应该是说提取车很简单，句意：Duckless自行车允许用户通过GPS和智能手机应用程序在街上简单地取车或停车。故选D。 （26）动词辨析。A骑，B出售，C展示，D修理，根据前文China's two leading bike﹣sharing operators，Mobike and Ofo，have been expanding（扩大）their business to overseas markets.（中国两大自行车共享运营商Mobike和Ofo一直在将业务拓展到海外市场。）可知共享单车不断扩大，那么应该是在新加坡、英国和美国，人们都在骑自行车，句意：在新加坡、英国和美国，人们都在骑自行车。故选A。 （27）名词辨析。A小汽车，B电话，C网络，D电视。本段讲述的是网购，那么这里应该是说"网民Internet users"，句意：中国拥有约7.51亿网民，长期以来一直是全球最大、增长最快的网络购物市场。故选C。 （28）形容词辨析。A更容易的，B更困难的，C更槽糕的，D更奇怪的。根据前一句提到Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（这要归功于更低的成本和更少的许可要求），可知应该是中国开网店比实体店容易，句意：卖家在中国开网店比实体店容易。故选A。 （29）冠词辨析。A不定冠词，后接辅音音素开头的单词。B.不定冠词，后接元音音素开头的单词。C定冠词，表特指。D.不填。句意：在线购物网站阿里巴巴创建了一个名为"双11"的"网上购物节"，每年11月11日举行。不定冠词a和an表示泛指，定冠词the表特指。这里表示的是一个节日，festival可数名词，并且这里online以元音音素开头，那么应该用an，故选B。 （30）名词辨析。A九月，B十月，C十一月，D十二月，根据"called Double Eleven（叫作双十一）"可知是双十一，那么应该是十一月十一日，句意：在线购物网站阿里巴巴创建了一个名为"双11"的"网上购物节"，每年11月11日举行。故选C。 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Nowadays，AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July 2021，an AI restaurant was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant，the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staff. Instead，robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and won't get tired，they have a better working ability. According to data，they can serve both Chinese food and western food for more than 1，000 dishes. Besides，a robot can work as any kind of staff，like a waiter or a cook，in the restaurant. This improves the serving efficiency （效率） of the restaurant. What's more，the AI restaurant opens 24 hours every day and provides all kinds of services，including self﹣service，online booking （预订） service and snack machines at a lower price. For example，at the self﹣service area，the meat dish only costs 10 yuan each and the vegetable dish only costs 2 yuan each. So，you can start a meal anytime you want at a much lower price in the restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will bring a revolution （革命） in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon. （31）What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional one？ A. The AI restaurant has no staffs. B. The AI restaurant is open the whole day. C. The AI restaurant provides different services. D. The AI restaurant only serves Chinese food. （32）How can the AI restaurant improve the serving efficiency？ A. It can serve different foods. B. Robots there can work as any kind of staff. C. There are different self﹣services in the AI restaurant. D. It has more customers than traditional restaurants. （33）How much are three vegetable dishes and two meat dishes in the AI restaurant？ A. 12 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 26 yuan. D. 30 yuan. （34）What can we know about the AI restaurant from the passage？ A. People need to book the restaurant online. B. Customers can cook food in the AI restaurant. C. AI restaurants are cheaper than traditional ones. D. Robots in it can only work as waiters. （35）What's the main purpose of the passage？ A. To show us the advantages of AI. B. To introduce an AI restaurant in Shanghai. C. To tell us the big change in the dining field. D. To advise people to open more AI restaurants. 【答案】ABCCB 【解析】本文主要介绍了上海的一家人工智能餐厅，强调了它与传统餐厅的不同、在服务效率方面的优势以及价格更低的特点。 （31）细节理解题。根据第一段Compared to the traditional restaurant，the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staff.（与传统餐厅相比，最大的区别在于人工智能餐厅没有员工。）可知，人工智能餐厅和传统餐厅最大的不同是人工智能餐厅没有员工。故选A。 （32）细节理解题。根据第二段Besides，a robot can work as any kind of staff，like a waiter or a cook，in the restaurant.This improves the serving efficiency of the restaurant.（此外，机器人可以在餐厅里做任何类型的员工，比如服务员或厨师。这提高了餐厅的服务效率。）可知，人工智能餐厅能提高服务效率是因为那里的机器人可以充当任何类型的工作人员。故选B。 （33）细节理解题。根据第三段the meat dish only costs 10 yuan each and the vegetable dish only costs 2 yuan each.（肉菜每道只卖10元，蔬菜菜每道只要2元。）可知，3份素菜和2份荤菜的价格是3×2+2×10＝26元。故选C。 （34）细节理解题。根据第三段What's more，the AI restaurant opens 24 hours every day and provides all kinds of services，including self﹣service，online booking service and snack machines at a lower price.（此外，这家人工智能餐厅每天24小时营业，提供各种服务，包括自助服务、在线预订服务和价格较低的小吃机。）可知，人工智能餐厅比传统餐厅更便宜。故选C。 （35）主旨大意题。通读全文并根据第一段Nowadays，AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways.In July 2021，an AI restaurant was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai.Compared to the traditional restaurant，the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staff.Instead，robots serve the customers.（如今，人工智能技术在以不同的方式改变我们的生活方面取得了巨大的进步。2021年7月，一家AI餐厅在上海虹桥社区诞生。与传统餐厅相比，最大的区别在于人工智能餐厅没有员工。相反，机器人为顾客服务。）可知，本文主要介绍了上海虹桥社区的一家人工智能餐厅。故选B。 B Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu's robotaxi is experiencing a huge order increase in Wuhan，Hubei Province. It's said that the daily orders of a robotaxi is over 20，nearing the number of traditional taxis. Apollo Go﹣related key words are hot on Weibo. The growth of Baidu's robotaxi business raises questions about safety，its influence on the taxi industry （产业）. Baidu's sixth﹣generation autonomous driving vehicles （自动驾驶汽车） have been used in Wuhan since May 2024.Most running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu's fifth﹣generation Apollo Moon cars. In Wuhan，there are two types of robotaxi：fully driver﹣less mode and those with human drivers. By April，Baidu's autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a big accident，but a small accident happened in Hanyang District on July 7. In fact，the service has been introduced to many cities in China. So far，Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is having fully driver﹣less autonomous driving service tests in Beijing，Wuhan，Chongqing，Shenzhen and Shanghai. The rising need for lower﹣price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. New job chances are appearing in this field. The government plans to add new jobs related to this area. Leading company should consider the social influence while making technological progress and business benefits. （36）We can infer from the passage that the future of robotaxi company will 　 　 . A.create more job opportunities B.face more safety challenges C.take the place of traditional taxis D.be stopped by the government （37）Taxi drivers are worried about the rise of robotaxi because the robotaxi is 　 　 . A.faster B.cheaper C.more comfortable D.more environmentally friendly （38）Baidu offers fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in 　 　 cities. A.5 B.6 C.11 D.20 （39）According to the passage，which of the following statements is True？ 　 　 A.The autonomous driving service has been introduced to lots of cities. B.The daily orders of a robotaxi is more than the ones of a traditional taxi. C.Baidu's autonomous driving program has driven 100 kilometers by April. D.All running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu's fifth﹣generation "Apollo Moon" cars. （40）The main idea of the article is 　 　 . A.The safety problems of Baidu's robotaxi B.The future plan of Baidu's robotaxi business C.The differences between the robotaxi and the traditional taxi D.The development and influence of Baidu's robotaxi in Wuhan 【答案】ABAAD 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了百度无人驾驶出租车在武汉的发展情况以及带来的影响等。 （36）细节理解题。根据第七段"New job chances are appearing in this field.The government plans to add new jobs related to this area."（这个领域正在出现新的工作机会。政府计划增加与该领域相关的新工作。）可知，机器人出租车公司的未来将创造更多的就业机会，故选A。 （37）细节理解题。根据第七段"The rising need for lower﹣price robotaxi worries taxi drivers."（对低价机器人出租车需求的增加让出租车司机感到担忧。）可知，出租车司机担心机器人出租车的兴起是因为机器人出租车更便宜，故选B。 （38）细节理解题。根据第六段"So far，Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is having fully driver﹣less autonomous driving service tests in Beijing，Wuhan，Chongqing，Shenzhen and Shanghai."（到目前为止，百度已经在11个城市开通了有人驾驶测试运营服务，并在北京、武汉、重庆、深圳和上海进行全无人自动驾驶服务测试。）可知，百度在北京、武汉、重庆、深圳和上海这5个城市提供全无人自动驾驶服务测试，故选A。 （39）细节理解题。根据第六段"In fact，the service has been introduced to many cities in China."（事实上，这项服务已经在中国许多城市推出。）可知，自动驾驶服务已经被引入到许多城市，A选项正确。故选A。 （40）主旨大意题。根据第二段"Baidu's robotaxi is experiencing a huge order increase in Wuhan，Hubei Province.It's said that the daily orders of a robotaxi is over 20，nearing the number of traditional taxis."（百度的机器人出租车在湖北武汉的订单量大幅增加。据说，一辆机器人出租车的日订单超过20单，接近传统出租车的数量。）以及第六段"So far，Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is having fully driver﹣less autonomous driving service tests in Beijing，Wuhan，Chongqing，Shenzhen and Shanghai."（到目前为止，百度已经在11个城市开通了有人驾驶测试运营服务，并在北京、武汉、重庆、深圳和上海进行全无人自动驾驶服务测试。）可知，本文主要介绍了百度在武汉的机器人出租车的发展及其影响，故选D。 C Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics，and David Hanson，head of Hanson Robotics，is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries （行业） such as healthcare and education. Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions，hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak，joke，sing and even make music. Now，the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well. In March，a digital （数字的） artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist，Andrea Bonaceto，was sold for ＄688，888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation （示例）".It's a 12﹣second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像） changing into Sophia's digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia. The buyer，a digital artwork collector and artist，later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作） between an AI and an artwork collector. Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend （趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example，a digital artwork by an artist，Beeple，was sold for nearly ＄70 million，becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. （41）What do we know about Hanson？　 　 A.He is interested in painting. B.He created the robot Sophia. C.He makes little money from Sophia. D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia. （42）What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph 2 mean？　 　 A.Know. B.Meet. C.Comfort. D.Punish. （43）Which of the following statement is true according to the text？　 　 A.David Hanson believes realistic﹣looking robots will be good for industries such as healthcare and education. B.The digital artwork which Sophia created with Andrea Bonaceto was sold for ＄70 million. C.Beeple added the photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. D."Sophia Instantiation" becomes the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. （44）What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？　 　 A.Sophia's artwork costs the most. B.Beeple must be a very famous artist. C.No one is able to buy digital artworks. D.Digital artworks are all made by robots. （45）What can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Sophia，a Robot Artist B.David Hanson，Creator of Sophia C.Digital Artworks，Popular Again. D.Hanson Robotics，Sophia's Company 【答案】BAABA 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了著名机器人索菲亚及其创造者大卫•汉森，并讲述了索菲亚在艺术领域的成就和数字艺术的发展趋势。 （41）细节理解题。根据第一段She comes from Hanson Robotics，and David Hanson，head of Hanson Robotics，is her creator.（她来自汉森机器人公司，而该公司的负责人大卫•汉森是她的创造者。）可知，大卫•汉森创造了索菲亚。故选B。 （42）词义猜测题。根据第二段She can copy human facial expressions，hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices.（她能模仿人类面部表情、进行对话，并通过外貌或声音识别他人。）并结合语境可知，这里recognize表达的是通过外貌或声音 "认出、识别" 的意思，和 Know（知道、识别）意思相近。故选A。 （43）细节理解题。根据第一段He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.（他认为逼真的机器人将能够与人互动，并助力医疗和教育等行业。）可知，大卫•汉森认为这类机器人对行业有益。故选A。 （44）推理判断题。根据最后一段a digital artwork by an artist，Beeple，was sold for nearly ＄70 million，becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.（艺术家Beeple的数字艺术作品以近7000万美元的价格售出，成为有史以来最昂贵的数字艺术品。）可知，Beeple的作品价格极高，说明其非常著名。故选B。 （45）标题归纳题。通读全文并根据第一段Sophia is a most famous robot.She comes from Hanson Robotics，and David Hanson，head of Hanson Robotics，is her creator.He has been developing robots in the past 25 years.He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries such as healthcare and education.（索菲亚是最著名的机器人。她来自汉森机器人公司，汉森机器人公司负责人大卫•汉森是她的创造者。在过去的25年里，他一直在开发机器人。他认为，外观逼真的机器人将能够与人联系，并帮助医疗保健和教育等行业。）可知，本文围绕索菲亚作为机器人艺术家的能力与成就展开，重点描述了她创作数字艺术作品的过程和市场反响。因此最佳标题应突出其艺术家的身份。A."Sophia，a Robot Artist（机器人艺术家索菲亚）"符合标题。故选A。 四、短文还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past，cooks prepared everything by hand in the kitchen. Then，machines made cooking faster.（46）　 　 In AI restaurants，AI is helping people order the right food. Imagine walking into one and everything matches your tastes there. Within a second，AI can quickly recognize your face，favourite dishes，and even your feelings.（47）　 　 （48）　 　 Robots can copy the cooking skills of top cooks. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake，making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover，AI is taking care of your health. It tests the food fast to make sure only the best food gets to your table.（49）　 　 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information，an AI﹣powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food，and Chinese people care a lot about how their food tastes.（50）　 　 Building AI restaurants with Chinese style should not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.A.Now，AI is making meals even better. B.So AI should meet this cultural need as well. C.It helps recycle food waste. D.It also pays attention to your eating habits. E.In the kitchen，AI is changing the way of cooking. F.That's the magic of AI ordering system. 【答案】AFEDB 【解析】本文主要讲述了人工智能如何改变餐厅的运营方式，包括点餐、烹饪、健康管理和文化传承等方面。 （46）细节推理题。根据上文 "In the past，cooks prepared everything by hand in the kitchen.Then，machines made cooking faster."（过去，厨师在厨房里手工准备所有东西。后来，机器让烹饪变得更快了。）可知，此处按时间顺序介绍烹饪方式的变化，接下来应引出当下 AI 对烹饪的影响。结合选项，A项 "Now，AI is making meals even better."（现在，人工智能正让 meals 变得更好。）符合语境。故选A。 （47）细节推理题。根据上文 "In AI restaurants，AI is helping people order the right food...AI can quickly recognize your face，favourite dishes，and even your feelings."（在人工智能餐厅，人工智能正在帮助人们点到合适的食物……人工智能能在一秒钟内快速识别你的脸、你最喜欢的菜，甚至你的情绪。）可知，此处描述的是AI点餐系统的功能。结合选项，F项 "That's the magic of AI ordering system."（这就是人工智能点餐系统的魔力。）符合语境。故选F。 （48）细节推理题。根据下文 "Robots can copy the cooking skills of top cooks.They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake..."（机器人可以模仿顶级厨师的烹饪技巧。它们还能更快地做出菜来，而且不会出错……）可知，此处讲的 AI在厨房烹饪中的作用。结合选项，E项 "In the kitchen，AI is changing the way of cooking."（在厨房里，人工智能正在改变烹饪方式。）符合语境。故选E。 （49）细节推理题。根据上文 "AI is taking care of your health.It tests the food fast to make sure only the best food gets to your table."（人工智能在关注你的健康。它快速检测食物，确保只有最好的食物端到你的餐桌上。）以及下文 "By looking at what you usually eat and your health information，an AI﹣powered system can create meal plans just for you."（通过查看你通常吃的东西和你的健康信息，人工智能系统可以为你制定专属的饮食计划。）可知，此处应衔接 AI 对健康的关注，涉及饮食习惯。结合选项，D项 "It also pays attention to your eating habits."（它也关注你的饮食习惯。）符合语境。故选D。 （50）细节推理题。根据上文 "China has a long history of great food，and Chinese people care a lot about how their food tastes."（中国有着悠久的美食历史，中国人非常在意食物的味道。）以及下文 "Building AI restaurants with Chinese style should not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture."（打造中式人工智能餐厅，不仅要让人们更好地享受美食，还要弘扬优秀的中国传统文化。）可知，此处应体现 AI 需满足中国的饮食文化需求。结合选项，B项 "So AI should meet this cultural need as well."（所以人工智能也应该满足这种文化需求。）符合语境。故选B。 五、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) （51）China 　 　 its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System （卫星导航系统） so far.will land，were examining，has completed， attends，was celebrated （52）— Bert，I called you yesterday，but nobody answered. — Oh，we 　 　 the truck outside the house. （53）The Party's 100th birthday 　 　 on July 1st this year in our country. （54）The director will check his temperature if he 　 　 Spring Festival Evening Show. （55）Our plane 　 　 at the airport in two minutes. We can see our parents soon. 【答案】（51）has completed（52）were examining （53）was celebrated （54）attends（55）will land/is going to land 【解析】（51）到目前为止，中国已经完成了北斗卫星导航系统。 （52）﹣﹣伯特，我昨天给你拿打电话，但是没有人接听。 ﹣﹣噢，我们正在检查房外的卡车。 （53）中国共产党的一百岁生日今年在我们国家是7月1日庆祝的。 （54）如果他参加春晚，导演将会检查他的体温。 （55）我们的飞机将会在两分钟之后在机场降落。我们马上就可以见到父母了。 （51）考查动词。句意：到目前为止，中国已经完成了北斗卫星导航系统。根据句意和常识可知，我们国家已经"完成了"北斗卫星导航系统，所给选项中complete符合题意，句子IDE时间状语"so far（到目前为止）"是现在完成时的标志，结构为：have/has+Vpp，这里主语China为第三人称单数，助动词用has，complete的Vpp形式为completed。故填：has completed。 （52）考查动词。句意：﹣﹣伯特，我昨天给你拿打电话，但是没有人接听。 ﹣﹣噢，我们正在检查房外的卡车。解析句子并结合所给选项可知，只有"examine（检查）"可以和后面的the truck（卡车）相匹配，意为：检查卡车；解析句子可知，这里指的是"打电话的时候正在发生的事情"，用过去进行时，结构为：was/were+Ving，主语we后面跟were，examine的Ving形式为examining。故填：were examining。 （53）考查动词。句意：中国共产党的一百岁生日今年在我们国家是7月1日庆祝的。根据句意可知，这里是说：庆祝党的一百岁生日，用celebrate；解析句子可知，主语the Party's 100th birthday与动词celebrate之间为被动关系，这里用被动语态，又根据时间可知，党的百岁华诞已经过去了，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为：was/were+Vpp，主语为第三人称单数，系动词用was，celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填：was celebrated。 （54）考查动词。句意：如果他参加春晚，导演将会检查他的体温。解析句子并结合所给选项可知，所给词汇中"attend（参加）"符合题意，意为：参加春晚；该句为含有if引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句，其时态符合"主将从现"原则，主句用了一般将来时，if从句用一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，动词attend用其单数形式attends。故填：attends。 （55）考查动词。句意：我们的飞机将会在两分钟之后在机场降落。我们马上就可以见到父母了。所给词汇中只有"land（着陆）"可以和后面的the airport（机场）连用，意为：在机场降落；时间状语in two minutes（两分钟后）为一般将来时标志，结构为： will+动词原形； be going to+动词原形。主语our plane为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is。故填：will land/is going to land。 六、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) In our everyday life，we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （56）　 these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life. The bare﹣code （条形码）is one of （57）　 （useful） inventions. If you want to know the information of the（58）　 　 （product），you can scan the bar code with your smart phones. But do you know how the bar﹣code（59）　 　 （invent）？Here is something about it. In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （60）　 　 difficult to record the inventory （详细目录） and prices （61）　 　 he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up（62）　 　 bar﹣code system to solve the problem. In order （63）　 （protect） the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get patent （专利）.It（64）　 　 （take） them about three years. Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent. And the inventions are （65）　 　 （wide） used around the world today. 【答案】（56）without（57）the most useful（58）products（59）was invented（60）it（61）so（62）a（63）to protect（64）took（65）widely 【解析】短文讲了在我们的日常生活中，到处都可以看到发明。即使是最小的发明也能给我们的生活带来巨大的改变。条形码是最有用的发明之一。这篇短文主要介绍了条形码是怎样发明的。 （56）考查介词。句意：很难想象没有这些发明，比如汽车、电脑、电视或拉链，生活会是什么样子。根据前面It's so hard to imagine，（很难想象……）可知，此处指的是"想象一下没有这些发明物，生活会是什么样子"，表示"没有"，without，故填：without。 （57）考查形容词最高级。句意：条形码是最有用的发明之一。固定结构，one of+the+形容词性最高级+名词复数，useful有用的，形容词性最高级为the most useful，故填：the most useful。 （58）考查名词。句意：如果你想知道产品的信息，你可以用智能手机扫描条形码。product产品，可数名词，表示泛指，此处要用名词复数，故填：products。 （59）考查动词。句意：但是你知道条形码是怎么被发明出来的吗？根据前后语境，可知句子是一般过去时的被动语态，结构为be+动词的过去分词，主语是第三人称单数。故填：was invented。 （60）考查代词。句意：1984年，一家小食品店的老板发现很难记录详细目录和价格。固定结构，find it difficult to do sth.发现做某事很难，it充当形式宾语，故填：it。 （61）考查连词。句意：所以他想找到解决问题的方法。根据前面In 1984，an owner of a small food store found it difficult to record the inventory and prices.（1984年，一家小食品店的老板发现很难记录详细目录和价格。）结合后面he wanted to find a way to solve the problem.（他想找到解决问题的方法。）联系前后两句，此处表示结果关系，"因此"，so。故填：so。 （62）考查冠词。句意：最后，伯纳德•西尔弗和学院的一组学生建立了一套条形码系统来解决这个问题。根据bar﹣code system，system系统，可数名词，表示数量"一"，要用不定冠词，辅音音素前用a，故填：a。 （63）考查动词不定式。句意：为了保护这项发明，伯纳德和他的同学伍德兰决定申请专利。固定词组，in order to do sth.为了做某事，充当目的状语，故填：to protect。 （64）考查动词。句意：他们花了大约三年的时间。根据前面采用了一般过去时，此处要用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，take过去式为took，故填：took。 （65）考查副词。句意：如今，这些发明在世界各地被广泛使用。这里用副词widely修饰后面的动词。故填：widely。 七、书面表达。(共15分) 电脑在我们的工作，生活中的作用越来越大，你知道它的起源与发展吗？请根据下列提示谈谈它的发展变化，并说明我们应正确的运用电脑。 要求：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 product computer when 1946 who John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert Be made of Different kinds of materials，such as plastic Size （尺寸） 过去电脑很大，现在很小 Advantages （优点） 过去只被用来计算（count），现在帮助人们工作学习； 能打开我们的视野让我们了解更多； 能在电脑上听音乐和玩游戏； Disadvantages（缺点） 花太多时间在电脑上玩游戏，对眼睛有害… Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computer？ _____. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers？The computer was invented by John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert in 1946.And it was made of different kinds of materials，such as plastic，metal and so on. At that time，the computer used to be very huge and it was as large as a big room. But now，it is much smaller，just like a book. The computer is a very useful tool in our life. It was only used to count in the past，but now it can be used to help us work and study. It has many other functions. For example，it can broaden our horizons and let us know more. Besides，we can also listen to music or play games on it. That makes us relax. However，some young people spend too much time in playing games. It is very bad for eyes and study. Every coin has two sides. In my opinion，we should use computers correctly. And I believe the computer is going to change our life completely in the near future. 【解析】【高分句型一】 At that time，the computer used to be very huge and it was as large as a big room. 那时候，电脑很大，有一间屋子那么大。本句使用了and连接的两个并列句。 【高分句型二】 However，some young people spend too much time in playing games. 然而，有些年轻人花太多时间玩游戏。Sb.spend some time doing sth.某人花多长时间做某事。 Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers？The computer was invented by John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert in 1946.And it was made of different kinds of materials，such as plastic，metal and so on. At that time，the computer used to be very huge and it was as large as a big room. 【高分句型一】But now，it is much smaller，just like a book.（电脑的发展与变化） The computer is a very useful tool in our life. It was only used to count in the past，but now it can be used to help us work and study. It has many other functions. For example，it can broaden our horizons and let us know more. Besides，we can also listen to music or play games on it. That makes us relax. However，some young people spend too much time in playing games.【高分句型二】It is very bad for eyes and study.（ 电脑的优缺点） Every coin has two sides. In my opinion，we should use computers correctly. And I believe the computer is going to change our life completely in the near future.（我的观点） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Mom， must I clean my room now？ —No， you .You can do it after dinner.（　　） A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 2．—I am having some problems with my 15﹣year﹣old son．It seems that he says no to 　　　 _______I say．﹣I think you two should have more communication．（　　） A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．anyway 3．—When shall I hand in my report？（　　） —As soon as it ____ tomorrow． A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 4．The skirts are all very beautiful. I really don't know _______.（　　） A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose what D．to choose which 5．We didn't know how to find them because they didn't tell us _______．（　　） A．which room did they live B．which room they lived in C．which room they lived D．which room did they live in 6．Mike ________ arguing with his parents，so he said sorry to them as soon as he got home.（　　） A．considered B．avoided C．regretted D．preferred 7．The staff completed the project before the schedule and the manager seemed ________.（　　） A．satisfied B．humorous C．surprisedly D．happily 8．—What a !Tony，you should put away your things to keep the room clean. —OK，mom. I will do it at once.（　　） A．mirror B．style C．care D．mess 9．To spend the winter holiday _________，I plan to use the mobile phone less and study with my friends more.（　　） A．safely B．properly C．freely D．privately 10．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate _________，not letting her parents know that. A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly 11．—Tommy，please don't talk about problems in public. —Sorry，I won't.（　　） A．private B．serious C．creative D．convenient 12．— terrible mess you have made! —Sorry， I will clear it up right now．（　　） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 13．—Your village is really beautiful! —Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look. A．For example B．In fact C．First of all D．As a result 14．Greedy people are never satisfied _________ what they have at the moment. A．to B．with C．from D．for 15．I agreed on her suggestion _________let her down，though I thought mine was better．（　　） A．in order don't B．in order not to C．not in order to D．in order that not 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Do you know the "four new great inventions" of modern China？They have made our daily lives more（16）　 　 . High﹣speed trains China created its first high﹣speed （17）　 　 line in 2008.By 2016，more than 5 billion trips had been （18）　 　 on China's bullet trains（高铁） ，according to Xinhua News Agency. China's high﹣speed railway technology is （19）　 　 being used abroad. In 2014，China finished building its first overseas in Turkey. In June 2015.China and （20）　 　 signed deals （签署协议） to build 770 km of high﹣speed train tracks to connect Moscow （莫斯科） and Kazan（喀山）. Mobile payment （支付） Mobile payment is turning China（21）　 　 a "cashless society" led by third﹣party （第三方的） payment companies like Alipay. For example，instead of paying by cash，people now pay for goods simply by（22）　 　 a short password （密码） into the Alipay app on their mobile devices. Users can also pay（23）　 　 bills through Alipay，such as water and electricity bills. Shared bikes Shared bike services started in Western countries.（24）　 　 China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted（采用） dockless（无桩的） shared bikes. Dockless bikes allow users to simply（25）　 　 or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China's two leading bike﹣sharing operators，Mobike and Ofo，have been expanding （扩大） their business to overseas markets. People are （26）　 　 their bikes in Singapore，the UK and the United States. Online shopping With around 751 million（27）　 　 users，China has long been the world's largest and fastest﹣growing online shopping market. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（执照要求） ，it's（28）　 　 for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick﹣and﹣mortar shop（实体店）. Online shopping site Alibaba has created（29）　 　 "online shopping festival" called Double Eleven，which is held on（30）　 　 11 every year. Last year's sales on TMall.com hit 168.2 billion yuan on that day，according to China Daily. （16） A．important B．difficult C．convenient D．expensive （17） A．railway B．air C．shipping D．fuel （18） A．broken B．carried C．taken D．saved （19） A．only B．also C．too D．yet （20） A．Japan B．France C．England D．Russia （21） A．on B．into C．for D．off （22） A．calling B．typing C．passing D．taking （23） A．his B．her C．our D．their （24） A．And B．Or C．But D．So （25） A．get up B．stay up C．look up D．pick up （26） A．riding B．selling C．showing D．repairing （27） A．car B．telephone C．Internet D．television （28） A．easier B．harder C．worse D．stranger （29） A．a B．an C．the D．不填 （30） A．September B．October C．November D．December 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Nowadays，AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July 2021，an AI restaurant was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant，the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staff. Instead，robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and won't get tired，they have a better working ability. According to data，they can serve both Chinese food and western food for more than 1，000 dishes. Besides，a robot can work as any kind of staff，like a waiter or a cook，in the restaurant. This improves the serving efficiency （效率） of the restaurant. What's more，the AI restaurant opens 24 hours every day and provides all kinds of services，including self﹣service，online booking （预订） service and snack machines at a lower price. For example，at the self﹣service area，the meat dish only costs 10 yuan each and the vegetable dish only costs 2 yuan each. So，you can start a meal anytime you want at a much lower price in the restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will bring a revolution （革命） in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon. （31）What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional one？ A. The AI restaurant has no staffs. B. The AI restaurant is open the whole day. C. The AI restaurant provides different services. D. The AI restaurant only serves Chinese food. （32）How can the AI restaurant improve the serving efficiency？ A. It can serve different foods. B. Robots there can work as any kind of staff. C. There are different self﹣services in the AI restaurant. D. It has more customers than traditional restaurants. （33）How much are three vegetable dishes and two meat dishes in the AI restaurant？ A. 12 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 26 yuan. D. 30 yuan. （34）What can we know about the AI restaurant from the passage？ A. People need to book the restaurant online. B. Customers can cook food in the AI restaurant. C. AI restaurants are cheaper than traditional ones. D. Robots in it can only work as waiters. （35）What's the main purpose of the passage？ A. To show us the advantages of AI. B. To introduce an AI restaurant in Shanghai. C. To tell us the big change in the dining field. D. To advise people to open more AI restaurants. B Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu's robotaxi is experiencing a huge order increase in Wuhan，Hubei Province. It's said that the daily orders of a robotaxi is over 20，nearing the number of traditional taxis. Apollo Go﹣related key words are hot on Weibo. The growth of Baidu's robotaxi business raises questions about safety，its influence on the taxi industry （产业）. Baidu's sixth﹣generation autonomous driving vehicles （自动驾驶汽车） have been used in Wuhan since May 2024.Most running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu's fifth﹣generation Apollo Moon cars. In Wuhan，there are two types of robotaxi：fully driver﹣less mode and those with human drivers. By April，Baidu's autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a big accident，but a small accident happened in Hanyang District on July 7. In fact，the service has been introduced to many cities in China. So far，Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is having fully driver﹣less autonomous driving service tests in Beijing，Wuhan，Chongqing，Shenzhen and Shanghai. The rising need for lower﹣price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. New job chances are appearing in this field. The government plans to add new jobs related to this area. Leading company should consider the social influence while making technological progress and business benefits. （36）We can infer from the passage that the future of robotaxi company will 　 　 . A.create more job opportunities B.face more safety challenges C.take the place of traditional taxis D.be stopped by the government （37）Taxi drivers are worried about the rise of robotaxi because the robotaxi is 　 　 . A.faster B.cheaper C.more comfortable D.more environmentally friendly （38）Baidu offers fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in 　 　 cities. A.5 B.6 C.11 D.20 （39）According to the passage，which of the following statements is True？ 　 　 A.The autonomous driving service has been introduced to lots of cities. B.The daily orders of a robotaxi is more than the ones of a traditional taxi. C.Baidu's autonomous driving program has driven 100 kilometers by April. D.All running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu's fifth﹣generation "Apollo Moon" cars. （40）The main idea of the article is 　 　 . A.The safety problems of Baidu's robotaxi B.The future plan of Baidu's robotaxi business C.The differences between the robotaxi and the traditional taxi D.The development and influence of Baidu's robotaxi in Wuhan C Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics，and David Hanson，head of Hanson Robotics，is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries （行业） such as healthcare and education. Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions，hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak，joke，sing and even make music. Now，the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well. In March，a digital （数字的） artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist，Andrea Bonaceto，was sold for ＄688，888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation （示例）".It's a 12﹣second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像） changing into Sophia's digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia. The buyer，a digital artwork collector and artist，later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作） between an AI and an artwork collector. Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend （趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example，a digital artwork by an artist，Beeple，was sold for nearly ＄70 million，becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. （41）What do we know about Hanson？　 　 A.He is interested in painting. B.He created the robot Sophia. C.He makes little money from Sophia. D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia. （42）What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph 2 mean？　 　 A.Know. B.Meet. C.Comfort. D.Punish. （43）Which of the following statement is true according to the text？　 　 A.David Hanson believes realistic﹣looking robots will be good for industries such as healthcare and education. B.The digital artwork which Sophia created with Andrea Bonaceto was sold for ＄70 million. C.Beeple added the photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. D."Sophia Instantiation" becomes the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. （44）What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？　 　 A.Sophia's artwork costs the most. B.Beeple must be a very famous artist. C.No one is able to buy digital artworks. D.Digital artworks are all made by robots. （45）What can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Sophia，a Robot Artist B.David Hanson，Creator of Sophia C.Digital Artworks，Popular Again. D.Hanson Robotics，Sophia's Company 四、短文还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past，cooks prepared everything by hand in the kitchen. Then，machines made cooking faster.（46）　 　 In AI restaurants，AI is helping people order the right food. Imagine walking into one and everything matches your tastes there. Within a second，AI can quickly recognize your face，favourite dishes，and even your feelings.（47）　 　 （48）　 　 Robots can copy the cooking skills of top cooks. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake，making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover，AI is taking care of your health. It tests the food fast to make sure only the best food gets to your table.（49）　 　 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information，an AI﹣powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food，and Chinese people care a lot about how their food tastes.（50）　 　 Building AI restaurants with Chinese style should not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.A.Now，AI is making meals even better. B.So AI should meet this cultural need as well. C.It helps recycle food waste. D.It also pays attention to your eating habits. E.In the kitchen，AI is changing the way of cooking. F.That's the magic of AI ordering system. 五、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) （51）China 　 　 its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System （卫星导航系统） so far.will land，were examining，has completed， attends，was celebrated （52）— Bert，I called you yesterday，but nobody answered. — Oh，we 　 　 the truck outside the house. （53）The Party's 100th birthday 　 　 on July 1st this year in our country. （54）The director will check his temperature if he 　 　 Spring Festival Evening Show. （55）Our plane 　 　 at the airport in two minutes. We can see our parents soon. 六、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) In our everyday life，we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （56）　 these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life. The bare﹣code （条形码）is one of （57）　 （useful） inventions. If you want to know the information of the（58）　 　 （product），you can scan the bar code with your smart phones. But do you know how the bar﹣code（59）　 　 （invent）？Here is something about it. In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （60）　 　 difficult to record the inventory （详细目录） and prices （61）　 　 he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up（62）　 　 bar﹣code system to solve the problem. In order （63）　 （protect） the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get patent （专利）.It（64）　 　 （take） them about three years. Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent. And the inventions are （65）　 　 （wide） used around the world today. 七、书面表达。(共15分) 电脑在我们的工作，生活中的作用越来越大，你知道它的起源与发展吗？请根据下列提示谈谈它的发展变化，并说明我们应正确的运用电脑。 要求：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 product computer when 1946 who John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert Be made of Different kinds of materials，such as plastic Size （尺寸） 过去电脑很大，现在很小 Advantages （优点） 过去只被用来计算（count），现在帮助人们工作学习； 能打开我们的视野让我们了解更多； 能在电脑上听音乐和玩游戏； Disadvantages（缺点） 花太多时间在电脑上玩游戏，对眼睛有害… Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computer？ _____. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 3·培优卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．—Mom， must I clean my room now？ —No， you .You can do it after dinner.（　　） A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't 2．—I am having some problems with my 15﹣year﹣old son．It seems that he says no to 　　　 _______I say．﹣I think you two should have more communication．（　　） A．however B．whatever C．wherever D．anyway 3．—When shall I hand in my report？（　　） —As soon as it ____ tomorrow． A．completes B．is completed C．will complete D．will be completed 4．The skirts are all very beautiful. I really don't know _______.（　　） A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose what D．to choose which 5．We didn't know how to find them because they didn't tell us _______．（　　） A．which room did they live B．which room they lived in C．which room they lived D．which room did they live in 6．Mike ________ arguing with his parents，so he said sorry to them as soon as he got home.（　　） A．considered B．avoided C．regretted D．preferred 7．The staff completed the project before the schedule and the manager seemed ________.（　　） A．satisfied B．humorous C．surprisedly D．happily 8．—What a !Tony，you should put away your things to keep the room clean. —OK，mom. I will do it at once.（　　） A．mirror B．style C．care D．mess 9．To spend the winter holiday _________，I plan to use the mobile phone less and study with my friends more.（　　） A．safely B．properly C．freely D．privately 10．Susan went into her bedroom and ate chocolate _________，not letting her parents know that. A．slowly B．calmly C．secretly D．properly 11．—Tommy，please don't talk about problems in public. —Sorry，I won't.（　　） A．private B．serious C．creative D．convenient 12．— terrible mess you have made! —Sorry， I will clear it up right now．（　　） A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 13．—Your village is really beautiful! —Thank you. ，all the villages here have takes on a new look. A．For example B．In fact C．First of all D．As a result 14．Greedy people are never satisfied _________ what they have at the moment. A．to B．with C．from D．for 15．I agreed on her suggestion _________let her down，though I thought mine was better．（　　） A．in order don't B．in order not to C．not in order to D．in order that not 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) Do you know the "four new great inventions" of modern China？They have made our daily lives more（16）　 　 . High﹣speed trains China created its first high﹣speed （17）　 　 line in 2008.By 2016，more than 5 billion trips had been （18）　 　 on China's bullet trains（高铁） ，according to Xinhua News Agency. China's high﹣speed railway technology is （19）　 　 being used abroad. In 2014，China finished building its first overseas in Turkey. In June 2015.China and （20）　 　 signed deals （签署协议） to build 770 km of high﹣speed train tracks to connect Moscow （莫斯科） and Kazan（喀山）. Mobile payment （支付） Mobile payment is turning China（21）　 　 a "cashless society" led by third﹣party （第三方的） payment companies like Alipay. For example，instead of paying by cash，people now pay for goods simply by（22）　 　 a short password （密码） into the Alipay app on their mobile devices. Users can also pay（23）　 　 bills through Alipay，such as water and electricity bills. Shared bikes Shared bike services started in Western countries.（24）　 　 China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted（采用） dockless（无桩的） shared bikes. Dockless bikes allow users to simply（25）　 　 or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone apps. China's two leading bike﹣sharing operators，Mobike and Ofo，have been expanding （扩大） their business to overseas markets. People are （26）　 　 their bikes in Singapore，the UK and the United States. Online shopping With around 751 million（27）　 　 users，China has long been the world's largest and fastest﹣growing online shopping market. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（执照要求） ，it's（28）　 　 for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick﹣and﹣mortar shop（实体店）. Online shopping site Alibaba has created（29）　 　 "online shopping festival" called Double Eleven，which is held on（30）　 　 11 every year. Last year's sales on TMall.com hit 168.2 billion yuan on that day，according to China Daily. （16） A．important B．difficult C．convenient D．expensive （17） A．railway B．air C．shipping D．fuel （18） A．broken B．carried C．taken D．saved （19） A．only B．also C．too D．yet （20） A．Japan B．France C．England D．Russia （21） A．on B．into C．for D．off （22） A．calling B．typing C．passing D．taking （23） A．his B．her C．our D．their （24） A．And B．Or C．But D．So （25） A．get up B．stay up C．look up D．pick up （26） A．riding B．selling C．showing D．repairing （27） A．car B．telephone C．Internet D．television （28） A．easier B．harder C．worse D．stranger （29） A．a B．an C．the D．不填 （30） A．September B．October C．November D．December 三、阅读理解。(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A Nowadays，AI technology has made great progress in changing our lives in different ways. In July 2021，an AI restaurant was born in Hongqiao Community in Shanghai. Compared to the traditional restaurant，the biggest difference is that the AI restaurant has no staff. Instead，robots serve the customers. As robots are electric machines and won't get tired，they have a better working ability. According to data，they can serve both Chinese food and western food for more than 1，000 dishes. Besides，a robot can work as any kind of staff，like a waiter or a cook，in the restaurant. This improves the serving efficiency （效率） of the restaurant. What's more，the AI restaurant opens 24 hours every day and provides all kinds of services，including self﹣service，online booking （预订） service and snack machines at a lower price. For example，at the self﹣service area，the meat dish only costs 10 yuan each and the vegetable dish only costs 2 yuan each. So，you can start a meal anytime you want at a much lower price in the restaurant. We believe that the AI restaurant will bring a revolution （革命） in the dining field. The dream of being served by robots can be realized soon. （31）What is the biggest difference between the AI restaurant and the traditional one？ A. The AI restaurant has no staffs. B. The AI restaurant is open the whole day. C. The AI restaurant provides different services. D. The AI restaurant only serves Chinese food. （32）How can the AI restaurant improve the serving efficiency？ A. It can serve different foods. B. Robots there can work as any kind of staff. C. There are different self﹣services in the AI restaurant. D. It has more customers than traditional restaurants. （33）How much are three vegetable dishes and two meat dishes in the AI restaurant？ A. 12 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 26 yuan. D. 30 yuan. （34）What can we know about the AI restaurant from the passage？ A. People need to book the restaurant online. B. Customers can cook food in the AI restaurant. C. AI restaurants are cheaper than traditional ones. D. Robots in it can only work as waiters. （35）What's the main purpose of the passage？ A. To show us the advantages of AI. B. To introduce an AI restaurant in Shanghai. C. To tell us the big change in the dining field. D. To advise people to open more AI restaurants. B Robotaxi Go rides on a road of Wuhan Baidu's robotaxi is experiencing a huge order increase in Wuhan，Hubei Province. It's said that the daily orders of a robotaxi is over 20，nearing the number of traditional taxis. Apollo Go﹣related key words are hot on Weibo. The growth of Baidu's robotaxi business raises questions about safety，its influence on the taxi industry （产业）. Baidu's sixth﹣generation autonomous driving vehicles （自动驾驶汽车） have been used in Wuhan since May 2024.Most running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu's fifth﹣generation Apollo Moon cars. In Wuhan，there are two types of robotaxi：fully driver﹣less mode and those with human drivers. By April，Baidu's autonomous driving program has driven 100 million kilometers without a big accident，but a small accident happened in Hanyang District on July 7. In fact，the service has been introduced to many cities in China. So far，Baidu has opened manned test operation services in 11 cities and is having fully driver﹣less autonomous driving service tests in Beijing，Wuhan，Chongqing，Shenzhen and Shanghai. The rising need for lower﹣price robotaxi worries taxi drivers. New job chances are appearing in this field. The government plans to add new jobs related to this area. Leading company should consider the social influence while making technological progress and business benefits. （36）We can infer from the passage that the future of robotaxi company will 　 　 . A.create more job opportunities B.face more safety challenges C.take the place of traditional taxis D.be stopped by the government （37）Taxi drivers are worried about the rise of robotaxi because the robotaxi is 　 　 . A.faster B.cheaper C.more comfortable D.more environmentally friendly （38）Baidu offers fully driverless autonomous driving service tests in 　 　 cities. A.5 B.6 C.11 D.20 （39）According to the passage，which of the following statements is True？ 　 　 A.The autonomous driving service has been introduced to lots of cities. B.The daily orders of a robotaxi is more than the ones of a traditional taxi. C.Baidu's autonomous driving program has driven 100 kilometers by April. D.All running vehicles in Wuhan are Baidu's fifth﹣generation "Apollo Moon" cars. （40）The main idea of the article is 　 　 . A.The safety problems of Baidu's robotaxi B.The future plan of Baidu's robotaxi business C.The differences between the robotaxi and the traditional taxi D.The development and influence of Baidu's robotaxi in Wuhan C Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics，and David Hanson，head of Hanson Robotics，is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic﹣looking robots will be able to connect with people and help industries （行业） such as healthcare and education. Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions，hold conversations and recognize people by their looks or voices. She can also speak，joke，sing and even make music. Now，the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this idea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well. In March，a digital （数字的） artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist，Andrea Bonaceto，was sold for ＄688，888.The digital work is titled "Sophia Instantiation （示例）".It's a 12﹣second video which shows Bonaceto's portrait （肖像） changing into Sophia's digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia. The buyer，a digital artwork collector and artist，later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated （合作） between an AI and an artwork collector. Sophia's artwork is part of a growing trend （趋势）.More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example，a digital artwork by an artist，Beeple，was sold for nearly ＄70 million，becoming the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. （41）What do we know about Hanson？　 　 A.He is interested in painting. B.He created the robot Sophia. C.He makes little money from Sophia. D.He spent 25 years developing Sophia. （42）What does the underlined word "recognize" in Paragraph 2 mean？　 　 A.Know. B.Meet. C.Comfort. D.Punish. （43）Which of the following statement is true according to the text？　 　 A.David Hanson believes realistic﹣looking robots will be good for industries such as healthcare and education. B.The digital artwork which Sophia created with Andrea Bonaceto was sold for ＄70 million. C.Beeple added the photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. D."Sophia Instantiation" becomes the most expensive digital artwork ever sold. （44）What can we infer （推断） from the last paragraph？　 　 A.Sophia's artwork costs the most. B.Beeple must be a very famous artist. C.No one is able to buy digital artworks. D.Digital artworks are all made by robots. （45）What can be the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A.Sophia，a Robot Artist B.David Hanson，Creator of Sophia C.Digital Artworks，Popular Again. D.Hanson Robotics，Sophia's Company 四、短文还原。(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Restaurants are changing with new technology. In the past，cooks prepared everything by hand in the kitchen. Then，machines made cooking faster.（46）　 　 In AI restaurants，AI is helping people order the right food. Imagine walking into one and everything matches your tastes there. Within a second，AI can quickly recognize your face，favourite dishes，and even your feelings.（47）　 　 （48）　 　 Robots can copy the cooking skills of top cooks. They can also produce dishes much faster without a mistake，making sure every meal is an enjoyable experience. Moreover，AI is taking care of your health. It tests the food fast to make sure only the best food gets to your table.（49）　 　 By looking at what you usually eat and your health information，an AI﹣powered system can create meal plans just for you. China has a long history of great food，and Chinese people care a lot about how their food tastes.（50）　 　 Building AI restaurants with Chinese style should not only help people enjoy food more but also carry forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture.A.Now，AI is making meals even better. B.So AI should meet this cultural need as well. C.It helps recycle food waste. D.It also pays attention to your eating habits. E.In the kitchen，AI is changing the way of cooking. F.That's the magic of AI ordering system. 五、选词填空。(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) （51）China 　 　 its BeiDou Navigation Satellite System （卫星导航系统） so far.will land，were examining，has completed， attends，was celebrated （52）— Bert，I called you yesterday，but nobody answered. — Oh，we 　 　 the truck outside the house. （53）The Party's 100th birthday 　 　 on July 1st this year in our country. （54）The director will check his temperature if he 　 　 Spring Festival Evening Show. （55）Our plane 　 　 at the airport in two minutes. We can see our parents soon. 六、语法填空。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) In our everyday life，we can see inventions everywhere. It is so hard to imagine what life will be like （56）　 these inventions，like cars，computers，televisions or zippers. Even the smallest inventions can make a big difference to our life. The bare﹣code （条形码）is one of （57）　 （useful） inventions. If you want to know the information of the（58）　 　 （product），you can scan the bar code with your smart phones. But do you know how the bar﹣code（59）　 　 （invent）？Here is something about it. In 1984，an owner of a small food store found （60）　 　 difficult to record the inventory （详细目录） and prices （61）　 　 he wanted to find a way to solve the problem. The good news was that Bermard Silver took up the challenge and began to work on it. At last，Bermard Silver and a group of students from the institute set up（62）　 　 bar﹣code system to solve the problem. In order （63）　 （protect） the invention，Bernard and his classmate Woodland decided to get patent （专利）.It（64）　 　 （take） them about three years. Finally，on October 7th，1985，they got the patent. And the inventions are （65）　 　 （wide） used around the world today. 七、书面表达。(共15分) 电脑在我们的工作，生活中的作用越来越大，你知道它的起源与发展吗？请根据下列提示谈谈它的发展变化，并说明我们应正确的运用电脑。 要求：1.短文应包括图表中的全部信息，条理清楚，行文连贯； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于80，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 product computer when 1946 who John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert Be made of Different kinds of materials，such as plastic Size （尺寸） 过去电脑很大，现在很小 Advantages （优点） 过去只被用来计算（count），现在帮助人们工作学习； 能打开我们的视野让我们了解更多； 能在电脑上听音乐和玩游戏； Disadvantages（缺点） 花太多时间在电脑上玩游戏，对眼睛有害… Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computer？ _____. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年九年级下册英语单元测试（徐州专用） Unit 3·培优卷（参考答案） 一、单选 1-5 ABBBB 6-10 CADBC 11-15 ABBBB 二、完形填空 16-20 CACBD 21-25 BBDCD 26-30 ACABC 三、阅读理解 31-35 ABCCB 36-40 ABAAD 41-45 BAABA 四、短文还原 46-50 AFEDB 五、选词填空 51.has completed 52.were examining 53.was celebrated 54.attends 55.will land/is going to land 六、语法填空 56.without 57.the most useful 58.products 59.was invented 60.it 61.so 62.a 63.to protect 64.took 65.widely 七、作文 Computers are becoming more and more important in our daily life. Do you know the history and the changes of computers？The computer was invented by John W. Mauchly and J. Presper Eckert in 1946.And it was made of different kinds of materials，such as plastic，metal and so on. At that time，the computer used to be very huge and it was as large as a big room. But now，it is much smaller，just like a book. The computer is a very useful tool in our life. It was only used to count in the past，but now it can be used to help us work and study. It has many other functions. For example，it can broaden our horizons and let us know more. Besides，we can also listen to music or play games on it. That makes us relax. However，some young people spend too much time in playing games. It is very bad for eyes and study. Every coin has two sides. In my opinion，we should use computers correctly. And I believe the computer is going to change our life completely in the near future. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $