第一部分 专题十一 状语从句与并列句-【成功方案】2025年高考英语艺术生文化课总复习教师用书(Word)

专题十一　状语从句与并列句 1．(2025·全国Ⅰ卷)Tu says that the balance between the black and white pieces，the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces，________ the energy flow following each move inspired artists to create oil paintings，sculptures，digitally generated pictures and silk-screen prints for the exhibition. and　考查连词。句意：屠说，黑白棋子之间的平衡，棋子在策略布局上的美感，以及每一步棋所蕴含的能量流动，都激发了艺术家们为展览创作油画、雕塑、数字生成的图片和丝网版画。the balance between the black and white pieces，the beauty in the strategic placement of the pieces，the energy flow following each move三者为并列关系，作并列主语，所以空处需用连词and。故填and。 2．(2025·全国Ⅱ卷)But it's amazing how you can adapt ________ learn in a new environment. and　考查连词。句意：但令人惊讶的是，你是如何适应并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 3．(2025·1月浙江首考)“I think it's an amazing idea，” says Tanya Perilli，who owns a clothing rental shop.“Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead on the fact that they have something unique to wear ________ are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill.” and　考查连词。句意：“我觉得这是一个很棒的创意，”坦尼娅·佩里利说，她拥有一家服装租赁店。“如今的顾客不再关注衣服是二手的这一事实，而是关注他们有独特的衣服可穿，并且不会把自己的衣柜塞得满满当当，也不会造成垃圾填埋问题。”“have something unique to wear”和“are not overstuffing their own wardrobes...”是并列关系，have和are是谓语动词，应用连词and连接。故填and。 4．(2024·新高考Ⅱ卷)Recalling watching a Chinese opera version of Shakespeare's play Richard III in Shanghai and meeting Chinese actors who came to Stratford a few years ago to perform parts of The Peony Pavilion，Edmondson said，“It was very exciting to hear the Chinese language ________ see how Tang's play was being performed.” and　考查连词。句意：回忆起几年前在上海观看莎士比亚戏剧《理查三世》的中国版，并遇见前来斯特拉特福德表演《牡丹亭》部分片段的中国演员时，Edmondson说：“听到中文，看到汤显祖的戏剧是如何被表演的，非常激动人心。”空前“hear the Chinese language”和空后“see how Tang's play was being performed”为并列结构，需用and连接省略的并列句。 5．(2023·全国甲卷)That love for philosophy lasted ________ I got to college. until　句意：对哲学的热爱一直持续到我上大学。故填until。 6．(2023·全国乙卷)Rebecca Lee Crumpler(1831—1895)worked as a nurse for eight years _________ studying in medical college in Boston in 1860. before　句意：丽贝卡·李·克鲁姆普勒(1831—1895年)在1860年在波士顿医学院学习之前，曾担任护士八年。故填before。 7．(2023·全国甲卷)It's the only Thai restaurant ________ ranks among the top 10 of the word's 50 best restaurants list. that　句意：这是唯一一家在全球50家最佳餐厅名单中排名前10位的泰国餐厅。本句是强调句，故填that。 8．(2023·全国乙卷)It is a distinct visual contrast(反差)that shouldn't work，________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. but　考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn't work，”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。故填but。 9．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)To eat one，you have to decide whether to bite a small hole in it first，releasing the stream and risking a spill(溢出)，________ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth，letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. or　考查连词。句意：吃小笼包的时候，你必须要决定是先咬一个小口流出汤汁，还是把整个小笼包放进嘴里，让热汤在舌头上爆炸。whether...or...“是……还是……”，固定搭配，根据句意，故填or。 10．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)It's been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. and　考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。故填and。 11．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)After a three-year pilot period，the GPNP will be officially set up next year.The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems，preserving biological diversity，protecting ecological buffer zones，________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”． and　句意：GPNP旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。设空处前后为并列关系，应用and。故填and。 12．(2022·全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued(发布)at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ________ cultural exchanges.A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative. and　句意：仪式上发布的“首个国际茶日万里茶道合作倡议”呼吁茶业人士团结起来，促进国际合作和文化交流。名词international cooperation和cultural exchanges为并列成分，作动词promote的宾语。故填and。 13．(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist，they smiled and pointed down the river. When　考查连词。句意：当他询问岸上的村民们他可以在什么地方找到传奇艺术家的时候，他们笑着指向河下。When引导时间状语从句，符合语境。 14．(2017·北京卷)If you don't understand something，you may research，study，and talk to other people ________ you figure it out. until　句意：如果你无法理解某个东西，你可能会去研究，学习和他人探讨直到你解决为止。根据句意可知，此处用until引导时间状语从句。 15．(2019·天津卷)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion ________ he wants their support. unless　考查连词辨析。句意：汤姆是如此独立，以至于他从来不征求父母的意见，除非他想得到他们的支持。 16．(2018·江苏卷)________ you can sleep well，you will lose the ability to focus，plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. Unless　考查状语从句。句意：你如果睡不好的话，一两个晚上后就会失去集中注意力、做好规划和保持积极性的能力。unless意为“如果不，除非”，引导条件状语从句，符合语境。 17．(2018·北京卷)________ we don't stop climate change，many animals and plants in the world will be gone. If　考查状语从句引导词。句意：如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上的许多动植物将会消失。此处应该用if引导条件状语从句，表示主句内容发生的条件。 18．(2021·浙江卷)The scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ________ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas. and　句意：科学家们发现，世界各地的人们体重越来越重，这主要是由于农村地区体重指数的增加。分析句子结构可知，that people worldwide are getting heavier和that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas都是found后面的宾语从句，是并列关系。 19．(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)They kept their collection at home until it got too big ________ until they died，and then it was given to a museum. or　考查连词。句意：他们把自己的藏品留在家里，直到收藏变得太大或者自己去世，然后这些藏品被捐给一家博物馆。根据语境可知，前后陈述的是两种可能性，应使用连词or。 20．(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Irene said，“I don't see any reason to give up work.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years.I work not because I have to，________ because I want to.” but　考查并列连词。分析句子结构并根据句意“我工作不是因为我不得不工作，而是因为我想工作 ” 可知，此处为固定搭配not...but...，意为“不是……而是……”。 考点一　时间状语从句 1．when引导时间状语从句，意为“正在这时”，表示某件事正在发生或刚刚发生时，突然发生另一动作： Tom was about to close the window when his attention was caught by a bird. 汤姆正要关窗户，这时他的注意力被一只鸟吸引住了。 One Friday，we were packing to leave for a weekend away when my daughter heard cries for help. 一个周五，我们正在收拾行李去过周末时，这时我的女儿听到求救的呼喊。 He had just finished his homework when his mother asked him to play the piano. 他刚完成作业母亲就让他弹钢琴。 【温馨提示】　when还可表原因，意为“既然”。 How can I help them to understand when they won't listen to me? 既然他们不听我说，我怎么帮他们理解？ 2．as soon as，immediately，directly，instantly，the moment，the minute，the instant，no sooner...than...，hardly/scarcely...when...和once(一……就……)这些从属连词引导的从句都表示从句的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生，常译为“一……就……”。从句中用一般时态代替将来时态。 The moment I heard the voice，I knew father was coming. 我一听到那个声音就知道父亲来了。 The boy burst into tears immediately he saw his mother. 那男孩一见到他妈妈便放声大哭。 【温馨提示】　no sooner...than...，hardly/scarcely...when...的时态搭配：no sooner与hardly/scarcely后的句子谓语动词应用过去完成时，而than与when引导的句子谓语动词应用一般过去时。此外，当把no sooner和hardly/scarcely提到句首时，应用倒装语序。 He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering. ＝No sooner had he finished his speech than the students started cheering. 他刚完成演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来。 3．before (1)表示“还未……就……；不到……就……；……才……；趁……；还没来得及……就……”。 The girl had hardly rung the bell before the door was opened suddenly，and her friend rushed out to greet her. 小女孩还没来得及按门铃，门就突然开了，并且她的朋友冲出来问候她。 Please write it down before you forget it. 趁你现在没忘把它记下来。 (2)It will be＋一段时间＋before...多久之后才……。 It is＋一段时间＋since...自从……多久了。 John thinks it won't be long before he is ready for his new job. 约翰认为他不久就会为新工作做好准备了。 考点二　条件状语从句 1．通常由if，unless，as(so)long as，in case(that)，once等连词引导。 Unless children believe they can succeed，they will never become totally independent. 除非孩子们相信他们能够成功，否则他们将永远无法完全独立。 Once they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures. 学生一旦决定上哪所大学，他们就应该了解一下入学手续了。 2．由on condition(that)；provided(that)；providing(that)；supposing(that)等引导的条件状语从句。 You can go swimming on condition that you don't go too far from the river bank. 只有不离河岸太远你才能下去游泳。 Supposing an earthquake happens，what should we do? 假设地震发生，我们该怎么办？ 考点三　让步状语从句 1．让步状语从句可由although，though，as，while，even if(though)，wh-ever，whether...or...，no matter who(when，what...)等引导。 Although regular exercise is very important，it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. 尽管有规律的锻炼是很重要的，但是在临近就寝的时候进行锻炼绝不是一个好主意。 However serious a problem you may have，you should gather your courage to face the challenge. 不论你的问题有多严重，你都应该鼓起勇气，接受挑战。 The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities，even if they have the interest. 工程师们很忙，即使他们对户外活动感兴趣，他们也没有时间。 2．while作“尽管”讲，引导让步状语从句时，往往放在句首。 While the Internet is of great help，I don't think it's a good idea to spend too much time on it. 尽管因特网对我们有很大的帮助，但我认为花太多的时间上网也不是一个好主意。 【温馨提示】　while也可以用来表对比转折，意为“而，却”。 At school，some students are active while some are shy，yet they can be good friends with one another. 在学校，有的学生很活跃而有的很腼腆，但他们能成为好朋友。 考点四　原因状语从句与方式状语从句 1．方式状语从句用来表示主句谓语动作发生的方式，常由as“像……一样”，as if(though)“似乎，好像”等引导。 The house was greatly damaged by the truck.We'd better leave things as they are until the police arrive. 卡车对这座房子造成了严重的损坏。我们最好保持原样直到警察到来。 He acted as if nothing had happened. 他表现得好像什么也没发生。 2．原因状语从句通常由because，since，as，now that，seeing(that)，considering that等引导。 —Mum，could I go out to play now? ——妈妈，现在我可以出去玩吗？ —Let me see...Yes，since you have finished all your school assignments. ——让我想想，是的，既然你已经把所有的学习任务都完成了。 Now that you have grown up，you must do it by yourself. 既然你已经长大了，就必须自己做这件事。 Considering that I have told you three times，you must know it. 鉴于我已经告诉你三次，你必须知道它。 考点五　地点状语从句 1．通常由连词where和wherever引导，从句可位于主句之前，也可位于主句之后。 The little girl who got lost decided to remain where she was and wait for her mother. 这个迷路的小女孩决定待在原地等她妈妈。 Today，we will begin where we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out. 今天我们将在昨天停止的地方开始，为的是不漏掉知识点。 2．地点状语从句在句首时常兼有抽象条件意味。 Where there's a will，there's a way. 有志者事竟成。 Where(ver)there's plenty of sun and rain，the fields are green. 哪里阳光雨水充足，哪里的田野就绿油油。 3．where引导的状语从句和定语从句的区别： where引导地点状语从句直接修饰动词，而在定语从句中where作为关系副词要跟在表示地点的先行词后面。 When solving the problem a second time，you'd better be more careful where you made a mistake. ＝When solving the problem a second time，you'd better be more careful in the place where you made a mistake. 当你第二次解决这个问题的时候，你要在出过差错的地方更加小心。 考点六　目的状语从句与结果状语从句 一、目的状语从句 引导目的状语从句的从属连词有so that(因此，以至于)，in order that，for fear that，in case，lest等。 1．in order that与so that 两个连词都意为“以便……；为了……”，引导的状语从句中需用情态动词，in order that比so that正式，引导的状语从句可置于主句之前或之后，而so that引导的从句只能置于主句之后。如： I'll speak slowly so that you can understand me. 我慢慢说，这样你就能听懂我了。 In order that we might see the sunrise，we started for the peak early. 为了能看到日出，我们早早地出发了。 2．for fear that，in case与lest 这三个从属连词引导的目的状语从句中谓语动词要用(should＋)动词原形，它本身带有否定意义，相当于so that...not...或in order that...not...。如： The boy hid himself behind the tree in case/for fear that his father(should)see him. 那个男孩躲在树后面，以防他的父亲看到他。 Take your raincoat in case/lest it(should)rain. 带上你的雨衣，以防下雨。 二、结果状语从句 1．引导结果状语从句的从属连词有：so that，so...that...，such...that...。在非正式语体中，由so...that...和such...that...引导的句子中that可以省略，注意其结构形式： 如： Mike is such an honest worker that we all believe him. ＝Mike is so honest a worker that we all believe him. 迈克是一个如此诚实的工人，我们都相信他。 It is such fine weather that we all want to go to the park. 天气如此好，我们大家都想去公园。 He earned so little money that he couldn't support his family. 他赚的钱太少了，无法养家糊口。 2．当so或such置于句首时，主句要用倒装语序。(详见特殊句式专题之倒装部分)如： So clever a student was he that he was able to work out all the difficult problems. 他是一个如此聪明的学生，以至于他能够解决所有困难的问题。 考点七　状语从句的省略 在时间、条件、让步、原因等状语从句中，当从句主语和主句主语一致，或从句主语是it，且动词含有be时，可以将从句主语和动词be省略。 The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day，unless accompanied by an adult. 学校规则规定：除非有大人的陪伴，否则任何孩子白天都不允许外出学校。 The problem，if not carefully dealt with，will cause a lot of damage. 这个问题，如果不小心处理，将会造成重大损失。 The dying man is moving his eyes slowly as if looking for his family.这个奄奄一息的人慢慢地转动眼睛好像在寻找家人。 考点八　并列连词与并列句 一、并列句的基本概念 并列句由两个或两个以上并列而又独立的简单句构成。在并列句中，这些简单句常由并列连词连在一起。并列连词所连接的简单句被称为分句。 二、常见的并列句 1．表递进关系：常用的并列连词有and，not only...but(also)...，neither...nor...，not...but...等。如： He had plenty of money and he spent it freely. 他有足够的钱，可以随便花。 Not only did he speak more correctly，but(also)he spoke more easily. 他不仅说得更正确，而且说得更轻松。 2．表选择关系：常用的并列连词有or，either...or...，otherwise等。如： Either you are right，or I am.要么你对，要么我对。 Don't drive so fast or/otherwise you'll have an accident. 不要开那么快，否则你会出事的。 3．表转折关系：常用的并列连词有but，yet，whereas，while等。如： Jane said she was ill，yet I saw her in the street just now. 简说她病了，但刚才我在街上看到了她。 Some men are rich，while/whereas others are poor. 一些人很富有但其他人很贫穷。 4．表因果关系：常用的并列连词有so，for。如： It must have rained last night for it is wet all over. 昨晚一定下雨了，到处都这么湿。 The shops were closed so I didn't get any milk. 商店都关门了，所以我没买到牛奶。 5．when还可用作并列连词，其意思为“这时，那时”，相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式： ①sb.was doing sth when... ②sb.was about to do/going to do/on the point of doing sth.when... ③sb.had just done sth.when...如： We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正在开会，这时突然有人闯了进来。 We were about to set off when it suddenly began to rain. 我们正打算动身，这时突然下起了雨。 6．while作并列连词，意为“而，却”，表示对比。如： He likes pop music，while I am fond of folk music. 他喜欢流行音乐，而我喜欢民间音乐。 1．Filled with curiosity，the artist packed his bags and left.________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist，they smiled and pointed down the river. When/As　此处是时间状语从句，意为“当……时候”，可用when或as。位于句首时首字母需要大写。 2．Corn uses less water ________ rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥)runoff. than　由句中的比较级less可知，此处将玉米和水稻进行比较，故填than。 3．While running regularly can't make you live forever，the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ________ walking，cycling or swimming. than　考查介词。根据句中的比较级more effective可知，这里是把running与walking，cycling，swimming进行比较，故填than。 4．________ the damage is done，it will take many years for the farmland to recover. Once/If　句意：一旦/如果遭到破坏，要花费很多年的时间才能使农田恢复。根据句意可知填Once/If。 5．It is so cold that you can't go outside ________ fully covered in thick clothes. unless　句意：天太冷了，你不能出去，除非你被厚厚的衣服包裹得严严实实。根据句意可知填unless。此处unless fully covered＝unless you are fully covered。 6．We need to get to the root of the problem ________ we can solve it. before　句意：在能够解决这个问题之前，我们需要找到它的根源所在。根据句意可知填before。 7．Just ________ a single word can change the meaning of a sentence，a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph. as　句意：正如一个词可以改变一个句子的意思一样，一个句子可以改变一个段落的意思。根据句意可知填as。 8．________ scientists have learned a lot about the universe，there is much we still don't know. Although/Though/While　句意：虽然科学家已经了解了很多有关宇宙的东西，但是还有很多我们不知道的。根据句意可知填Although/Though/While。 9．________ he once felt like giving up，he now has the determination to push further and keep on going. Where　句意：在他曾经想要放弃的地方，他现在有决心进一步推进并且坚持下去了。根据句意可知填Where。 10．________ the students came from different countries，they got along quite well in the summer camp. Although/Though/While　句意：虽然这些学生来自不同的国家，但他们在这个夏令营中相处得很好。根据句意可知填Although/Though/While。 11．________ the job takes a significant amount of time，most students agree that the experience is worth it. Although/Though/While　句意：虽然这份工作要花大量的时间，但是大部分的学生认为这次经历是值得的。根据句意可知填Although/Though/While。 12．I believe you will have a wonderful time here ________ you get to know everyone else. once/if　句意：我相信一旦/如果你认识了其他所有人，你会在这里玩得很开心。根据语境可知填once/if。 13．There is only one more day to go ________ your favorite music group play live. before　句意：在你最喜欢的乐队现场表演之前只剩下一天了。根据句意可知填before。 14．If you miss this chance，it may be years ________ you get another one. before　句意：如果你错过了这次机会的话，那可能要等到多年之后你才能再次获得机会。此处为固定句式it may be＋一段时间＋before...。 15．The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”． before　句意：“nice”这个单词的含义在它最终包含“pleasant”的含义之前经过了多次变化。根据句意可知填before。 一、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Scientists at South Korea's Yonsei University have created a new type of hybrid(杂交)rice that not only has a meaty pink color but is also packed with beef protein(蛋白质)and fat cells. Rice is already one of the most nutritious foods available in nature，but thanks to some scientific “magic”，it could soon become 1.________ sustainable(可持续的)alternative to meat.The new hybrid grains are firmer than natural grains，and when 2.________(cook)they maintain their traditional appearance.While the new rice doesn't yet taste like beef，it does offer an 3.________(enjoy)flavor experience，which is characteristic of meat.Thanks to the animal cells，this new pink rice could one day become a complete meal by itself，4.________(guarantee)a sufficient，sustainable food supply for the whole world. “Imagine obtaining all the nutrients we need 5.________ cell-cultured protein rice，” said Park So-hyeon，co-author of the study.He said the team 6.________(experiment)with different types of food products，but the models they got weren't as successful. In the future，scientists plan to use sustainable supplies of cells 7.________ can be maintained in the lab.For now，the percentage of protein in the hybrid rice is still 8.________(fair)low.So they are also exploring the 9.________(possible)of lacing(掺入)the rice with other types of meat or fish，in order to satisfy different tastes.10.__________(replace)meat actually，researchers need to increase the rice's protein content significantly. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇科普说明文。文章主要介绍了韩国延世大学科学家创造的一种新型杂交水稻，该水稻不仅具有独特的粉红色外观，而且富含牛肉蛋白质和脂肪细胞，具有潜在的环保和营养价值。 1．a　考查冠词。句意：大米已经是自然界中最有营养的食物之一，但多亏了一些科学的“魔法”，它很快就会成为肉类的可持续替代品。修饰可数名词单数“alternative”，用不定冠词。故填a。 2．cooked　考查状语从句的省略。句意：这种新的杂交谷物比天然谷物更坚固，煮熟后仍保持传统外观。这里为状语从句的省略形式，完整形式为“when they are cooked”，主从句主语一致，可将从句主语和“be”动词同时省略。故填cooked。 3．enjoyable　考查形容词。句意：虽然这种新米饭尝起来还不像牛肉，但它确实提供了一种令人愉快的肉类风味体验，这是肉类的特点。分析句子成分可知，空处为形容词形式，修饰空后的名词“flavor experience”。故填enjoyable。 4．guaranteeing　考查非谓语动词。句意：由于含有动物细胞，这种新型粉色大米有朝一日可能会成为一顿完整的饭菜，为全球提供充足、可持续的食物供应。非谓语动词担当状语，指的是主句一句话所导致的自然而然的结果，用现在分词形式。故填guaranteeing。 5．from　考查介词。句意：“想象一下，我们可以从细胞培养蛋白大米中获得我们所需的所有营养。”该研究的合著者Park So-hyeon说。分析句子成分可知，空处为介词，意为“从……中”，用介词“from”。故填from。 6．had experimented　考查时态。句意：他说，该团队已经试验了不同类型的食品，但他们得到的模型并不成功。这里为从句的谓语动词，根据主句谓语said可知，从句时态为过去完成时。故填had experimented。 7．which/that　考查定语从句。句意：将来，科学家们计划使用可在实验室中维持的可持续的细胞供应。这里为定语从句的关系词，先行词为“sustainable supplies of cells”，在定语从句中担当主语，用关系代词which或that。 8．fairly　考查副词。句意：目前，杂交水稻中蛋白质的比例仍然相当低。修饰形容词“low”用副词形式，意为“相当”。故填fairly。 9．possibility　考查名词。句意：因此，他们也在探索将大米与其他类型的肉类或鱼类混合的可能性，以满足不同的口味。分析句子成分可知，空处为名词形式，做exploring的宾语。故填possibility。 10．To replace　考查非谓语动词。句意：实际上，为了替代肉类，研究人员需要显著增加大米的蛋白质含量。非谓语动词担当目的状语，用动词不定式形式；出现在句首，首字母大写。故填To replace。 二、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Few people I know seem to have much desire or time to cook.Making Chinese dishes is seen as especially troublesome.Many westerners 1.________ come to China cook much less 2.________ in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.I still remember 3.________(visit)a friend who'd lived here for five years and I was shocked 4.________ I learnt she hadn't cooked once in all that time. 5．________ regularly eating out seems to have become common for many young people in recent years，it's not without a cost.The obvious one is money；eating out once or twice a week may be affordable 6.________ doing this most days adds up.There could be an even 7.________(high)cost on your health.Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in weight problems. 8．________ you are not going to suffer this problem，then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum' s home 9.________ dinner，get a few cooking tips from her.Cooking food can be fun.You might also begin to notice the effects not only on your health 10.________ in your pocket. 答案　1.who/that　2.than　3.visiting　4.when 5.While/Though/Although　6.but　7.higher 8.If　9.for　10.but 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $