精品解析：广东省肇庆市高要区高要一中、二中教育共同体2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高要一中、二中教育共同体2024—2025学年第一学期期中学业 水平联合监测九年级英语科试题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place. To make our life much easier, one way is by ___1___ how to ask for them. Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions. Starting a conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer ___2___, begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself much ___3___. ___4___ your words. You should know ___5___ basic (基本的) words are needed when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous ___6___. Then try to use the right words when asking for ___7___ directions. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far ___8___ your place. ___9___ kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” Don’t be too shy to ask. If you get lost somewhere, learn to relax yourself and to ask for directions ___10___ be encouraged. Because we all do that now and then especially when visiting a new city. 1 A. knows B. knowing C. know 2. A. easy B. easily C. easier 3. A. better B. good C. best 4. A. Building B. Build C. To build 5. A. whether B. why C. that 6. A. places B. place C. places’ 7. A. / B. an C. a 8. A. in B. to C. from 9. A. Which B. Where C. How 10. A. can B. must C. should 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了在新地方问路的方法，包括使用问候语和礼貌表达、组织语言、了解交通系统以及不要因害羞而不敢问路等内容。 【1题详解】 句意：为了让我们的生活更轻松，一种方法是了解如何问路。 knows知道，第三人称单数形式；knowing知道，动名词形式；know知道，动词原形。“by”是介词，后接动名词，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：如果你想轻松得到一个好答案，先从说“你好”开始。 easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词；easier更容易的，形容词比较级。此处修饰动词“get”，要用副词，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：并且一些像“may”“can”和“could”的词将帮助你更好地表达你自己。 better更好的、更好地，比较级；good好的，原级；best最好的、最好地，最高级。“much”可修饰比较级，此处表示表达得更好，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：组织你的语言。 Building组织，动名词形式；Build组织，动词原形；To build组织，动词不定式。此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：你应该知道问路时需要哪些基本词汇。 whether是否；why为什么；that引导宾语从句，无实义。此处宾语从句是陈述句，用“that”引导，故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：记住一些著名的地方可能会有用。 places地方，复数；place地方，单数；places’地方的，所有格。“some”后接可数名词复数，故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：然后在问路时尽量使用正确的词汇。 /零冠词；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前。“directions”是复数名词，不用不定冠词，这里可以用零冠词。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：有时，你可能仍然离你的目的地很远。 in在……里面；to到；from从。“far from”是固定短语，意为“离……远”，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：你应该选择哪种公共交通工具？ Which哪一个；Where哪里；How怎样。此处询问“哪一种”交通工具，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：如果你某个地方迷路了，学会放松自己，应该鼓励问路。 can能；must必须；should应该。此处表示“应该”鼓励问路，故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn and wants to be successful. As a ____11____, you also want to get success at school, no matter whether you’re good at studies or not. But it’s difficult to learn all the lessons very well because it ____12____ good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great ____13____. Here I will offer you some useful ____14____. Firstly, be sure to ____15____ your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is wise of you to try your best in your studies. Secondly, it’s ____16____ for you to have good study habits. While studying, make sure to ____17____ to it. It can make you learn efficiently (高效地). After you finish your study, don’t forget to find some time for fun in order to help you relax as well. Thirdly, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are ____18____ in a subject, you need to encourage yourself to do well in it. You should ____19____ remind yourself why you need to study. Finally, you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. These notes will be _____20_____. If you forget some points, you can go through them. If you take all the advice, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies. 11. A. teacher B. student C. parent D. doctor 12. A. creates B. memorizes C. asks D. requires 13. A. progress B. happiness C. attention D. knowledge 14. A. sentences B. expressions C. suggestions D. grammars 15. A. make sure B. make out C. make from D. make up 16. A. active B. patient C. necessary D. able 17. A. pay attention B. get down C. look forward D. give away 18. A. sad B. strong C. good D. poor 19. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. seldom 20. A. hopeful B. helpful C. easy D. hard 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学生在学校取得成功所需的一些学习方法和建议，包括下定决心努力学习、养成良好学习习惯、学好各科以及课堂做笔记等。 【11题详解】 句意：作为一名学生，无论是否擅长学习，你都希望在学校取得成功。 teacher教师；student学生；parent家长；doctor医生。根据“you also want to get success at school,”可知，此处指的是学生。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：但是很难很好地学习所有的课程，因为它需要良好的方法和习惯。 creates创造；memorizes记忆；asks询问；requires需要。根据“good ways and habits.”可知，此处指它需要良好的方法和习惯。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：如果你采取正确的学习方法，你可以取得很大的进步。 progress进步；happiness幸福；attention注意力；knowledge知识。根据“you can make great”可知，此处指取得很大的进步。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在这里，我将为您提供一些有用的建议。 sentences句子；expressions表达；suggestions建议；grammars语法。根据“Firstly…；Secondly…”可知，此处指的是一些有用的建议。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：首先，一定要下定决心努力学习，把所学的一切都做好。 make sure确保；make out辨认出；make from由……制成；make up构成。根据“your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn.”可知，此处指的是一定要下定决心努力学习，make up one’s mind to do sth.“下定决心做某事”。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：其次，你必须有良好的学习习惯。 active活跃的；patient有耐心的；necessary必要的；able能够的。根据“for you to have good study habits.”可知，你必须有良好的学习习惯。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：学习时，一定要注意它。 pay attention注意；get down下来；look forward期待；give away赠送。根据“It can make you learn efficiently (高效地).”可知，学习时，一定要注意它。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：如果你在某门学科上成绩不佳，你需要鼓励自己在这门学科上取得好成绩。 sad悲伤的；strong坚强的；good善良的；poor差的。根据“you need to encourage yourself to do well in it.”可知，此处指在某门学科上成绩不佳。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：你应该经常提醒自己为什么需要学习。 sometimes有时；often经常；never从不；seldom罕见。根据“remind yourself why you need to study.”可知，此处指你应该经常提醒自己为什么需要学习。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：这些笔记会有所帮助。 hopeful希望的；helpful有用的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据“If you forget some points, you can go through them.”可知，这些笔记会有所帮助。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 A Many schools offer after-school activities. Here are some activities about Chinese culture of our school’s clubs. Paper-cutting Club: Beauty of spring Date and time: 4:30—5:40 p.m., Thursday, April 18th Location: Room 203, Student Activity Center Paper-cutting is a traditional craft in China and it helps you to learn about Chinese folk stories and festivals. The famous paper-cutting artist Chang Yangyang will come and be ready to help us! Scissors and paper will be provided at the club. Come and have a try and take your paper-cuttings back to show your family. Chinese Tea Club: Beauty of Chabaixi Date and time: 4:40—6:00 p.m., Friday, April 19th Location: Room 201, Student Activity Center Chabaixi is an old and special art of tea starting from the Tang Dynasty. In Chabaixi, a spoon is used as a paintbrush to draw on the tea froth (泡沫). Zhang Hongyan, a famous tea art master, will visit us to talk about ancient Chinese tea culture and show us how to make tea froth and draw on it. Come and enjoy it! Chinese Kung fu Club: Power of Wing Chun Date and time: 4:30—5:30 p.m., Tuesday, April 16th Location: Room 301, Student Activity Center Wing Chun is a kind of Chinese kung fu for health and self-defence (自我防卫). And you must know the name-Ye Wen, the famous master of Wing Chun. A great Wing Chun team in Guangdong will come and teach us! If you are interested in kung fu or want to be healthy, come and join us! For more information, please come to the Student Activity Center from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p. m. 21. Where can you take part in the activity of Paper-cutting Club? A. In Room 201, Student Activity Center. B. In Room 202, Student Activity Center. C. In Room 203, Student Activity Center. D. In Room 301, Student Activity Center. 22. What do you need for a Chabaixi show? A. B. C. D. 23. How long will it take to learn Wing Chun? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. You can’t take your paper-cuttings back home. B. Zhang Hongyan will show us both Chinese tea traditions and Chabaixi. C. You can ask for more information at the Student Activity Center at 10 a.m. D. You can learn kung fu on Tuesday. 25. You may see the text ________. A. in a school newspaper B. in a guidebook C. in a health magazine D. in a sports report 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个俱乐部：剪纸俱乐部、中国茶俱乐部和功夫俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting Club: Beauty of spring”中“Location: Room 203, Student Activity Center”可知，剪纸活动的地点是学生活动中心203室。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Tea Club: Beauty of Chabaixi”中“In Chabaixi, a spoon is used as a paintbrush to draw on the tea froth.”可知，一场茶艺表演需要一个勺子。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Kung fu Club: Power of Wing Chun”中“Date and time: 4:30—5:30 p.m., Tuesday, April 16th”可知，学咏春拳需要一个小时。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Paper-cutting Club: Beauty of spring”中“Come and have a try and take your paper-cuttings back to show your family.”可知，是可以把剪纸带回家的。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个俱乐部：剪纸俱乐部、中国茶俱乐部和功夫俱乐部，它们都是关于校园生活的；因此，最有可能在一份学校报纸中看到本文。故选A。 B Have you ever heard of Model United Nations (MUN：模拟联合国) ? Do you want to take part in MUN meetings? Some students have made their dreams come true by joining in MUN activities. Here are what they want to share with you: Getting closer to dreams Wei Hua, from Qian Xuesen Middle School in Beijing, has joined in MUN activities many times. “MUN activities cover lots of topics. For example, the international court (法庭) in MUN really supports my law studies goals. It makes me closer to my dream,” said Wei. Eye-opening experience Chen Yue, a student at Foreign Languages School in Zhejiang, has been joining in MUN since Grade 7. “When I represented (代表) other countries, I stand in their shoes to think and speak. This helps me form my own ideas. What’s more, MUN has opened my eyes to what’s happening all over the world,” said Chen. Bridging the gap (弥合差距) “Schools in the West are now using MUN to help mix different subjects together, just like schools in the East do. So this program has bridged the gap between schools and made educational impartial among different places,” said Hu Qiang, from a middle school in Guangzhou. Students above have experienced rich MUN activities. MUN doesn’t just help them to get closer to their big dreams, it also helps them think further and do better in school and life. Want to join MUN? Find more information on our school website. 26. Why does Wei Hua think that the MUN International Court brings him closer to his dream? A. Because MUN activities cover topics related to law. B. Because he wants to be an engineer. C. Because he enjoys all the activities in MUN. D. Because he hopes to understand international court courses. 27. Which sentence has the closest meaning with the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. I should speak and think properly. B. I think standing and speaking are also correct. C. I also speak and think from the others’ views. D. I believe actions speak louder than words. 28. What does the underlined word “impartial” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Fair. B. Interesting. C. Meaningless. D. Exciting. 29. How does the writer develop his idea in this passage? A. By explaining reasons. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D. By comparing differences. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. MUN: A Bridge to Dreams. B. MUN: A Program for Students. C. MUN: A Way to Make Friends. D. MUN: A Platform to Show Talents. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了模拟联合国 (MUN) 活动及其对学生积极影响，通过几位学生的亲身经历，展示了MUN如何帮助学生实现梦想、开阔视野、弥合教育差距。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, the international court (法庭) in MUN really supports my law studies goals. It makes me closer to my dream…”可知，模拟联合国中的国际法庭活动支持了Wei Hua的法律学习目标，使他离自己的梦想更近了。这说明MUN活动涵盖了与法律相关的主题。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When I represented (代表) other countries…”可知，Chen Yue是在扮演和代表其他国家。要做好代表，就必须站在这些国家的立场上去思考和发言。因此，可以推断I stand in their shoes的意思是“站在他们的立场上”。与选项C“我也从他人的观点出发思考和发言”意思一致。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“So this program has bridged the gap between schools and made educational impartial among different places…”可知，弥合差距目的是为了实现某种积极的状态。made educational impartial among different places就是这一积极状态的结果。既然“差距”被弥合了，那么不同地区间的教育就变得更加“公平”了。因此，impartial的意思应为“公平的”。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wei Hua, from Qian Xuesen Middle School in Beijing, has joined in MUN activities for many times.”和“Chen Yue, a student at Foreign Languages School in Zhejiang, has been joining MUN since Grade 7.”以及“…Hu Qiang, from a middle school in Guangzhou.”可知，作者为了阐述MUN对学生的好处，分别列举了来自北京的Wei Hua、来自浙江的Chen Yue和来自广州的Hu Qiang三位学生的具体事例和引语来支撑自己的观点。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章通过多个学生的例子，说明了模拟联合国 (MUN) 活动如何帮助他们实现个人目标 (如Wei Hua的法律梦) 、开阔眼界 (如Chen Yue的经历) 、促进教育公平 (如Hu Qiang所说) 。这些都体现了MUN作为一个平台，帮助学生们实现各自“梦想”的主题。A Bridge to Dreams意为“通往梦想的桥梁”最合适做文章的标题。故选A。 C 配对阅读：左栏是五位学生过去的描述，右栏是他们现在的变化，请为每位学生选出最适合他/她的一个变化。 ____31____ He used to be very lazy. He never did his homework on time and always got bad grades. ____32____ He never exercised and would always eat junk food. ____33____ He was very shy and would never speak up in class. ____34____ He never paid attention to his schedule and would always miss important deadlines (截止日期). ____35____ He never saw the good in anything and would always complain (抱怨). A. Eric has changed a lot in the past few years. He has become much more responsible and hardworking. He now completes his homework on time and has improved his grades significantly. His teachers and parents are very proud of him. B. Sam used to struggle with making decisions, but he has become much more confident in his choices. He trusts himself and is able to make decisions quickly. His friends are impressed by his newfound confidence. C. Paul has learned to see the good in everything and has stopped complaining. He is much more positive and optimistic (乐观的) now. People enjoy being around him. D. John used to be very forgetful, but he has started using memory techniques to improve his memory. He no longer forgets important information and is much more reliable. His friends and family have noticed the positive changes in him. E. Tom has become much more confident and outgoing. He now participates actively in class and has made many new friends. He is much happier now. F. Frank has started exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet. He feels much more energetic and healthy now. His friends are delighted (高兴的) with the change in him. G. Jason has started using a planner to keep track of his schedule and responsibilities. He no longer misses important deadlines and is much more organized (有组织的). His stress levels have decreased greatly. 【答案】31. A 32. F 33. E 34. G 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同人物过去的特点，以匹配Eric、Frank、Tom、Jason以及Paul现在的变化。 【31题详解】 根据“He used to be very lazy. He never did his homework on time and always got bad grades.”可知，他过去很懒，他从来不按时做他的家庭作业并且总是得低分。选项A“Eric在过去几年里变了很多。他变得更有责任心、更勤奋了，现在能按时完成作业，成绩也显著提高。老师和家长都为他感到骄傲。”与之匹配。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“He never exercised and would always eat junk food.”可知，他从不运动，还总吃垃圾食品。选项F“Frank开始规律运动，坚持健康饮食。他现在感觉精力更充沛、身体更健康了，朋友们都为他的变化感到高兴。”与之匹配。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“He was very shy and would never speak up in class.”可知，他过去非常害羞，上课从不发言。选项E“Tom变得更加自信外向了。他现在积极参与课堂互动，还交了很多新朋友，比以前开心多了”与之匹配。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“He never paid attention to his schedule and would always miss important deadlines.”可知，他从不重视自己的日程安排，总是错过重要的截止日期。选项G“Jason开始用计划表记录自己的日程和任务。他现在不再错过重要截止日期，变得更有条理了，压力水平也大幅下降。”与之匹配。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“He never saw the good in anything and would always complain”可知，他从不看任何事物的优点，还总爱抱怨。选项C“Paul学会了发现万物的美好，不再抱怨了。他现在变得更加积极乐观，大家都喜欢和他相处。”与之匹配。故选C。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 at come begin proud shy I when whether feel one successful never This is a story about my good friend and me. I used to be the ____36____ person in my class. When I was in Grade 7, our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a speech at the ____37____ of our Chinese lesson. ____38____ we got this assignment (作业), I felt a little afraid. “What should I do?” I thought. The day to give our speeches finally arrived. Although I had all the information I needed, I was still worried about ____39____ I would be a good speaker. At that moment, my friend Cristina ____40____ over and told me to relax. She said she was sure that I could give an excellent speech. This made me ____41____ better. Finally, it was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the ____42____ sentence! I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Then, I saw Cristina. She was smiling ____43____ me. I remembered what she said and I felt more confident. At last, I finished my speech ____44____. Everyone thought the speech was great and I was proud of ______45______. Sometimes, one simple sentence can mean a lot. Try to encourage others. Both of you will feel happy. 【答案】36. shyest 37. beginning 38. When 39. whether 40. came 41. feel 42. first 43. at 44. successfully 45. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者害怕演讲，在她朋友Cristina的鼓励下，她成功地完成了她的演讲。从中让我们明白了一个简单的句子可以意味着很多，试着鼓励别人，你们俩都会感到快乐。 【36题详解】 句意：我曾经是我们班最害羞的人。修饰名词person，用形容词，根据“...we got this assignment (作业), I felt a little afraid. ‘What should I do?’ I thought.”可知，此处表示我对演讲感到害怕，因此是一个害羞的人，shy“害羞的”，根据“in my class”可知，此处用最高级。故填shyest。 【37题详解】 句意：当我在七年级的时候，我们的语文老师要求我们班所有的学生在我们的语文课开始时发言。at the beginning“在开始时”，因此用begin的名词形式，故填beginning。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们接到这个任务时，我感到有点害怕。此处引导句子，用连词when“当……时候”，故填When。 【39题详解】 句意：虽然我掌握了所有我需要的信息，但我仍然担心我是否会成为一个好的演讲者。此处引导宾语从句，表示我担心我是否能成为一个好的演讲者，因此用whether“是否”，故填whether。 【40题详解】 句意：在那一刻，我的朋友克里斯蒂娜过来告诉我放松。come over“走过来”，根据“told”可知，此处用一般过去时，故填came。 【41题详解】 句意：这让我感觉好多了。形容词better作表语，此处用系动词feel“感觉”，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，故填feel。 【42题详解】 句意：但是我忘记了第一句话！有定冠词the修饰，用序数词，one“一”的序数词是first“第一”。故填first。 【43题详解】 句意：她对我微笑。smile at sb“对某人微笑”，故填at。 【44题详解】 句意：最后，我成功地完成了我的演讲。根据“Everyone thought the speech was great”可知，每个人都认为我演讲很棒，因此我成功地完成了我的演讲，successful“成功的”，是形容词，修饰动宾短语finished my speech，用副词。故填successfully。 【45题详解】 句意：每个人都认为演讲很棒，我为自己感到骄傲。根据“At last, I finished my speech...”可知，我成功地完成了我的演讲，因此我为自己感到骄傲，I“我”，此处用反身代词myself。故填myself。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. It is said that Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string, a kind of rope. In this way, he could decide how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew how to dig it up. Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown to give thanks for a good harvest. Today in Japan, flying kites is regarded as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year. Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hardgrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather information for 35 years. How amazing the kites are! 46. When was the first record of a kite in China? ________________________________ 47. How did Han Xin decide the length of the tunnel? ________________________________ 48. What is flying kites regarded as in Japan today? ________________________________ 49. Who tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm in 1752? ________________________________ 50. How long has the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather information? ________________________________ B. 书面表达。 51. 假设你叫李明，为了弘扬中国传统文化，你校英语报专栏“我喜爱的传统艺术”开展征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一种传统艺术。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右； 4.作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Traditional Art I’d like to introduce my favorite traditional art to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. More than 2,000 years ago./It/The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. 47. He/Han Xin flew a kite over the wall of the palace (to make sure the length of its string). 48. Part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year./It/Flying kites is regarded as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year (in Japan today). 49. Benjamin Franklin./Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm (in 1752). 50. For 35 years./It/The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather information for 35 years. 51. 例文 My Favorite Traditional Art I’d like to introduce my favorite traditional art to you. My favorite traditional art is paper cuttings. The color of paper cuttings is usually red. Chinese people love the color. And they have many kinds of shapes, such as flowers and animals. Paper cuttings are made of paper and they are put on windows, doors or walls during the Spring Festival. Paper cuttings have a special meaning in Chinese people’s hearts. Chinese people think paper cuttings can bring good luck to them. Paper cuttings show not only the creativity of people, but also people’s wish for a better life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了从古至今，风筝的不同用途和作用。 【46题详解】 根据“The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China.”可知，对风筝的第一次记录是在2000多年前的中国。故填More than 2, 000 years ago./It/The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. 【47题详解】 根据“He decided to dig a tunnel into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length of its string, a kind of rope.”可知，他在宫殿的墙上放了一只风筝，以确定风筝线的长度。故填He/Han Xin flew a kite over the wall of the palace (to make sure the length of its string). 【48题详解】 根据“Today in Japan, flying kites is regarded as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year.”可知，在日本，放风筝被视为新年伊始庆祝活动的一部分。故填Part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year./It/Flying kites is regarded as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year (in Japan today). 【49题详解】 根据“In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity.”可知，1752年，本杰明·富兰克林在风筝上绑了一把钥匙，在暴风雨中放飞风筝，发现闪电是电的一种形式。故填Benjamin Franklin./Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm (in 1752). 【50题详解】 根据“The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather information for 35 years.”可知，美国气象局使用箱式风筝收集天气信息有35年了。故填For 35 years./It/The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather information for 35 years. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要交代最喜欢的传统艺术是剪纸； 第二步，具体介绍剪纸的颜色，形状和用途； 第三步，具体介绍剪纸的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①traditional art传统艺术 ②such as例如 ③be made of由……制成 [高分句型] Chinese people think paper cuttings can bring good luck to them. (that引导宾语从句，并且省略) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高要一中、二中教育共同体2024—2025学年第一学期期中学业 水平联合监测九年级英语科试题 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Asking for directions is the first thing we do when we arrive in a new place. To make our life much easier, one way is by ___1___ how to ask for them. Use greetings (问候语) and polite expressions. Starting a conversation with a greeting is necessary. If you want to get a nice answer ___2___ begin by saying “Hello” first. And some words like “may”, “can” and “could” will help you express yourself much ___3___. ___4___ your words. You should know ___5___ basic (基本的) words are needed when asking for directions. It may be useful to remember some famous ___6___. Then try to use the right words when asking for ___7___ directions. Get to know the transportation system (交通系统). Sometimes, it can happen that you are still far ___8___ your place. ___9___ kind of public transportation should you choose? You might ask like this “Is it far? Do I need to take the bus or the subway there?” Don’t be too shy to ask. If you get lost somewhere, learn to relax yourself and to ask for directions ___10___ be encouraged. Because we all do that now and then especially when visiting a new city. 1. A. knows B. knowing C. know 2. A. easy B. easily C. easier 3. A. better B. good C. best 4. A. Building B. Build C. To build 5. A. whether B. why C. that 6. A. places B. place C. places’ 7. A. / B. an C. a 8. A. in B. to C. from 9. A. Which B. Where C. How 10. A. can B. must C. should 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Everyone is born with the ability to learn and wants to be successful. As a ____11____, you also want to get success at school, no matter whether you’re good at studies or not. But it’s difficult to learn all the lessons very well because it ____12____ good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can make great ____13____. Here I will offer you some useful ____14____. Firstly, be sure to ____15____ your mind to work hard and do well in everything you learn. It is wise of you to try your best in your studies. Secondly, it’s ____16____ for you to have good study habits. While studying, make sure to ____17____ to it. It can make you learn efficiently (高效地). After you finish your study, don’t forget to find some time for fun in order to help you relax as well. Thirdly, you should try to learn every subject well. If you are ____18____ in a subject, you need to encourage yourself to do well in it. You should ____19____ remind yourself why you need to study. Finally, you had better take notes in class because you cannot remember everything. These notes will be _____20_____. If you forget some points, you can go through them. If you take all the advice, you will certainly develop into a better student in studies. 11. A. teacher B. student C. parent D. doctor 12. A. creates B. memorizes C. asks D. requires 13. A. progress B. happiness C. attention D. knowledge 14. A. sentences B. expressions C. suggestions D. grammars 15. A. make sure B. make out C. make from D. make up 16. A. active B. patient C. necessary D. able 17 A. pay attention B. get down C. look forward D. give away 18. A. sad B. strong C. good D. poor 19. A. sometimes B. often C. never D. seldom 20. A. hopeful B. helpful C. easy D. hard 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑 A Many schools offer after-school activities. Here are some activities about Chinese culture of our school’s clubs. Paper-cutting Club: Beauty of spring Date and time: 4:30—5:40 p.m., Thursday, April 18th Location: Room 203, Student Activity Center Paper-cutting is a traditional craft in China and it helps you to learn about Chinese folk stories and festivals. The famous paper-cutting artist Chang Yangyang will come and be ready to help us! Scissors and paper will be provided at the club. Come and have a try and take your paper-cuttings back to show your family. Chinese Tea Club: Beauty of Chabaixi Date and time: 4:40—6:00 p.m., Friday, April 19th Location: Room 201, Student Activity Center Chabaixi is an old and special art of tea starting from the Tang Dynasty. In Chabaixi, a spoon is used as a paintbrush to draw on the tea froth (泡沫). Zhang Hongyan, a famous tea art master, will visit us to talk about ancient Chinese tea culture and show us how to make tea froth and draw on it. Come and enjoy it! Chinese Kung fu Club: Power of Wing Chun Date and time: 4:30—5:30 p.m., Tuesday, April 16th Location: Room 301, Student Activity Center Wing Chun is a kind of Chinese kung fu for health and self-defence (自我防卫). And you must know the name-Ye Wen, the famous master of Wing Chun. A great Wing Chun team in Guangdong will come and teach us! If you are interested in kung fu or want to be healthy, come and join us! For more information, please come to the Student Activity Center from 8:00 a.m. to 6:00 p. m. 21. Where can you take part in the activity of Paper-cutting Club? A. In Room 201, Student Activity Center. B. In Room 202, Student Activity Center. C. In Room 203, Student Activity Center. D. In Room 301, Student Activity Center. 22. What do you need for a Chabaixi show? A. B. C. D. 23. How long will it take to learn Wing Chun? A. Half an hour. B. One hour. C. Two hours. D. Three hours. 24. Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. You can’t take your paper-cuttings back home. B. Zhang Hongyan will show us both Chinese tea traditions and Chabaixi. C. You can ask for more information at the Student Activity Center at 10 a.m. D. You can learn kung fu on Tuesday. 25. You may see the text ________. A. in a school newspaper B. in a guidebook C. in a health magazine D. in a sports report B Have you ever heard of Model United Nations (MUN：模拟联合国) ? Do you want to take part in MUN meetings? Some students have made their dreams come true by joining in MUN activities. Here are what they want to share with you: Getting closer to dreams Wei Hua, from Qian Xuesen Middle School in Beijing, has joined in MUN activities many times. “MUN activities cover lots of topics. For example, the international court (法庭) in MUN really supports my law studies goals. It makes me closer to my dream,” said Wei. Eye-opening experience Chen Yue, a student at Foreign Languages School in Zhejiang, has been joining in MUN since Grade 7. “When I represented (代表) other countries, I stand in their shoes to think and speak. This helps me form my own ideas. What’s more, MUN has opened my eyes to what’s happening all over the world,” said Chen. Bridging the gap (弥合差距) “Schools in the West are now using MUN to help mix different subjects together, just like schools in the East do. So this program has bridged the gap between schools and made educational impartial among different places,” said Hu Qiang, from a middle school in Guangzhou. Students above have experienced rich MUN activities. MUN doesn’t just help them to get closer to their big dreams, it also helps them think further and do better in school and life. Want to join MUN? Find more information on our school website. 26. Why does Wei Hua think that the MUN International Court brings him closer to his dream? A. Because MUN activities cover topics related to law. B. Because he wants to be an engineer. C. Because he enjoys all the activities in MUN. D. Because he hopes to understand international court courses. 27. Which sentence has the closest meaning with the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3? A. I should speak and think properly. B. I think standing and speaking are also correct. C. I also speak and think from the others’ views. D. I believe actions speak louder than words. 28 What does the underlined word “impartial” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Fair. B. Interesting. C. Meaningless. D. Exciting. 29. How does the writer develop his idea in this passage? A. By explaining reasons. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories. D. By comparing differences. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. MUN: A Bridge to Dreams. B. MUN: A Program for Students. C. MUN: A Way to Make Friends. D. MUN: A Platform to Show Talents. C 配对阅读：左栏是五位学生过去的描述，右栏是他们现在的变化，请为每位学生选出最适合他/她的一个变化。 ____31____ He used to be very lazy. He never did his homework on time and always got bad grades. ____32____ He never exercised and would always eat junk food. ____33____ He was very shy and would never speak up in class. ____34____ He never paid attention to his schedule and would always miss important deadlines (截止日期). ____35____ He never saw the good in anything and would always complain (抱怨). A. Eric has changed a lot in the past few years. He has become much more responsible and hardworking. He now completes his homework on time and has improved his grades significantly. His teachers and parents are very proud of him. B. Sam used to struggle with making decisions, but he has become much more confident in his choices. He trusts himself and is able to make decisions quickly. His friends are impressed by his newfound confidence. C. Paul has learned to see the good in everything and has stopped complaining. He is much more positive and optimistic (乐观的) now. People enjoy being around him. D. John used to be very forgetful, but he has started using memory techniques to improve his memory. He no longer forgets important information and is much more reliable. His friends and family have noticed the positive changes in him. E. Tom has become much more confident and outgoing. He now participates actively in class and has made many new friends. He is much happier now. F. Frank has started exercising regularly and eating a healthy diet. He feels much more energetic and healthy now. His friends are delighted (高兴的) with the change in him. G. Jason has started using a planner to keep track of his schedule and responsibilities. He no longer misses important deadlines and is much more organized (有组织的). His stress levels have decreased greatly. 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 at come begin proud shy I when whether feel one successful never This is a story about my good friend and me. I used to be the ____36____ person in my class. When I was in Grade 7, our Chinese teacher asked all of the students in our class to give a speech at the ____37____ of our Chinese lesson. ____38____ we got this assignment (作业), I felt a little afraid. “What should I do?” I thought. The day to give our speeches finally arrived. Although I had all the information I needed I was still worried about ____39____ I would be a good speaker. At that moment, my friend Cristina ____40____ over and told me to relax. She said she was sure that I could give an excellent speech. This made me ____41____ better. Finally, it was my turn. I took a deep breath and began my speech. But I forgot the ____42____ sentence! I was so embarrassed (尴尬的). Then, I saw Cristina. She was smiling ____43____ me. I remembered what she said and I felt more confident. At last, I finished my speech ____44____. Everyone thought the speech was great and I was proud of ______45______. Sometimes, one simple sentence can mean a lot. Try to encourage others. Both of you will feel happy. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 No one knows when the first kite was made. The first record of a kite was more than 2,000 years ago in China. It is said that Han Xin, the leader of an army, wanted to bring down a king. He decided to dig a tunnel (隧道) into the king’s palace. He flew a kite over the wall of the palace to make sure the length (长度) of its string, a kind of rope. In this way, he could decide how long the tunnel should be. His men in the tunnel took the kite string with them. When they reached the end of the string, they knew how to dig it up. Kites have been flown in Japan for hundreds of years. In the 1700s, kites were flown to give thanks for a good harvest. Today in Japan, flying kites is regarded as part of a celebration at the beginning of a new year. Kites have been used for scientific purposes in the Western world. In 1752, Benjamin Franklin tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm to find out that lightning was a form of electricity. In the 1890s, Lawrence Hardgrave invented the box kite to test ideas about flight. The United States Weather Bureau has used box kites to collect weather information for 35 years. How amazing the kites are! 46. When was the first record of a kite in China? ________________________________ 47. How did Han Xin decide the length of the tunnel? ________________________________ 48. What is flying kites regarded as in Japan today? ________________________________ 49. Who tied a key to a kite and flew it in a storm in 1752? ________________________________ 50. How long has the United States Weather Bureau used box kites to collect weather information? ________________________________ B. 书面表达。 51. 假设你叫李明，为了弘扬中国传统文化，你校英语报专栏“我喜爱传统艺术”开展征文活动，请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，介绍一种传统艺术。 注意： 1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数80左右； 4.作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favorite Traditional Art I’d like to introduce my favorite traditional art to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $