Unit 2 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册作业与测评课件PPT（外研版）

WELCOME UNIT Unit 2　Exploring English SectionⅠ　Starting out & Understanding ideas (pre­reading) 作业1　课内落实作业 作业2　主题拓展作业 目录 CONTENTS 1 2 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅰ　语境填词 1．Patience and Sarah was first published in 1969 under the _______ (题目) A Place for Us. 2．The students began to feel ________ (想家的) after they had been here for a month. 3．We painted pictures of __________ (菠萝) in art class to practice our skills. 4．Joanna left her husband because of his rude ________ (行为)． title homesick pineapples behavior 作业1　课内落实作业 5．I'd recognise your handwriting easily—it's u________． 6．My a________ went off loudly this morning, waking me up just in time for the first day of senior high school. 7．From my seat near the window, the school's beautiful garden was clearly v________． 8．The o________ team was strong, but our players didn't give up. nique larm isible pposing 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅱ　语法填空 1.The president is about to wind ________ his visit to Somalia. 2．The figures ____________ (sculpt) from single blocks of marble. 3．He threw the old letters into the fireplace and watched them burn ________． 4．After the school debate, she __________ (reflect) on her performance. 5．As we hiked deeper into the mountains, the number of ________ (pine) increased. up were sculpted up reflected pines 作业1　课内落实作业 6．According _______ the plan for the school sports meet, the opening ceremony will be held next Monday. 7．________ (explore) English through song lyrics makes vocabulary learning more enjoyable. 8．_____ a lover of music, he is always looking forward to the school's music festivals. to Exploring As 作业1　课内落实作业 eggplant, creative, burn down, confusing, sculpture, capitalized Ⅲ　选词填空 1．A candle left burning caused the room to ____________． 2．His _________ always stand out in art competitions. 3．The activity showcases ________ works by students from different grades. 4．The map of the new school campus was __________， and I got lost several times on the first day. 5．The school's cooking club organized a competition for the best ________ dish. burn down sculptures creative confusing eggplant 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅳ　完成表达 1．乘船时我本想欣赏海景，但很快就开始晕船。 I tried to enjoy the view of the ocean during the boat ride, but soon ___________________． 2．飞机在机场上空盘旋以烧掉多余的燃料。 The plane circled the airport to _________ excess fuel. 3．不要过度劳累，否则你最终会生病的。 Don't overwork yourself, or _________________________． I started to feel seasick burn up you'll wind up getting sick 作业1　课内落实作业 4．那座旧木屋意外失火，在几个小时内就被烧毁了。 The old wooden house accidentally caught fire and ______________________． 5．他对服装的选择体现了他独特的时尚品味。 His choice of clothes ________________________________． burned down within hours reflects his unique sense of style 作业1　课内落实作业 Ⅴ　阅读 Learning English can be both exciting and challenging. When I first started learning English, I found some aspects quite confusing. The grammar rules, especially the use of tenses, often made my head spin. For example, the difference between the present perfect and the past simple was really hard to understand at first. One of the creative ways I found to improve my English was by writing short stories. I would come up with unique titles for my stories, which helped me think in English. While writing, I had to reflect on the words and sentence structures I learned. 作业1　课内落实作业 However, studying English abroad was not always easy. I often felt homesick, missing my family and the comfort of my home. But this experience also improved my independence. In my English class, our teacher paid close attention to our learning behaviours. She noticed that some students were more visible in class, actively answering questions, while others were shy. The school had an alarm system that would ring at the start and end of each class. This helped us manage our study time. Through all these experiences, I realized that learning English is not just about memorizing words and grammar, but also about understanding different cultures and ways of thinking. 篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者学习英语的经历和方法。 作业1　课内落实作业 12 1．What did the writer find confusing in English learning? A．Writing short stories. B．Using tenses correctly. C．Coming up with titles. D．Participating in discussions. 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The grammar rules, especially the use of tenses, often made my head spin.”可知，作者认为在英语学习方面时态的使用令人困惑。故选B。 作业1　课内落实作业 13 2．What way did the writer use to improve English? A．Reading a lot of English books. B．Having long conversations with foreigners. C．Writing short stories with unique titles. D．Watching English movies every day. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One of the creative ways ... for my stories”可知，作者通过写带有独特标题的短故事来提高英语水平。故选C。 作业1　课内落实作业 14 3．Why did the writer mention the alarm system? A．To show how the school managed time. B．To tell us the importance of being punctual. C．To describe the school environment. D．To explain how it affected their English learning. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The school had an alarm system ... manage our study time.”可推知，作者提到铃声系统是为了展示学校如何管理时间。故选A。 作业1　课内落实作业 15 4．What is the main idea of this passage? A．The difficulties of learning English grammar. B．The writer's experiences and ways in English learning. C．How to make friends while learning English. D．The importance of learning English. 解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了作者学习英语的经历和方法。故选B。 作业1　课内落实作业 16 ①_______________________________ (学英语既有趣又艰难). When I began, grammar rules, such as the difference between the present perfect and the past simple, really puzzled me. ②__________________________________________ (为了在英语方面变得更出色，我尝试了一些不同的方法). I wrote short stories with creative titles. This helped me think in English and remember what I learned. ③ ____________ (在外国学习) was difficult because I missed my family. But it also made me more grown－up. The teacher saw that some students were active and some were shy. Now I know that learning English isn't just about words and grammar—④ ________________ ____________________________________ (它也关乎学习新的文化和思维方式). Learning English is both fun and hard To get better at English, I tried some different ways Studying abroad it's also about learning new cultures and ways of thinking 作业1　课内落实作业 17 作业2　 主题拓展作业 Ⅵ　阅读 经验贴6　阅读题的出题顺序与文章顺序一致，一般一段设置一道题。 A Tell Me More This app is widely used in US schools, and it is believed to be the best foreign language learning app around the world. It offers instructions for learning Arabic, Chinese, Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Japanese and Spanish. However, the app does not come cheap as it costs around $250. 作业2　主题拓展作业 19 Talk Now! If you are looking for a cheaper language learning app, then this is just the suitable choice for you. This app will cost you around $40, and even though it is not as useful as Tell Me More, it is still a very good app for the purpose. The disadvantages are that there is very little focus on grammar and there is a clear lack of interactive (互动的) activities for users so it does not result in fluency. 作业2　主题拓展作业 20 Instant Immersion This app provides learning material for up to 33 different languages, and it is widely considered as the best app for learning Spanish as well. It will cost you around $30, and this is a very reasonable price for such a highly recommended and loved language learning app. The learning courses are highly interactive, and the ever present speech recognition feature ensures (保证) that you are getting the pronunciation right when you speak. 作业2　主题拓展作业 21 Kid Speak This is a foreign language translation app that you can make use of, and it will cost you around $30. So, it is safe to say that the level of performance will be similar to that of Talk Now! This app is designed more for the use of children for its interesting videos. 篇章导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款学习语言的软件。 作业2　主题拓展作业 22 1．What is the disadvantage of Tell Me More? A．It lacks language learning methods. B．It offers no interactive activities. C．It provides no interesting videos for children. D．It costs much more than the others. 解析：细节理解题。根据Tell Me More部分中的“around $250”， Talk Now！部分中的“around $40”， Instant Immersion部分中的“around $30”， Kid Speak部分中的“around $30”可知，Tell Me More的缺点是价格比其他软件高很多。故选D。 作业2　主题拓展作业 23 2．Which of the apps best suits users with poor pronunciation? A．Tell Me More. B．Instant Immersion. C．Talk Now! D．Kid Speak. 解析：细节理解题。根据Instant Immersion部分中的“The learning courses ... getting the pronunciation right when you speak.”可知，Instant Immersion最适合发音不好的用户。故选B。 作业2　主题拓展作业 24 3．The author wrote this passage to ________． A．tell us the importance of learning a foreign language B．introduce some language learning apps to us C．tell us the advantages and disadvantages of some apps D．encourage us to use apps in learning foreign languages 解析：推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四款学习语言的软件，由此可推知，本文的目的是给我们介绍一些学习语言的应用软件。故选B。 作业2　主题拓展作业 25 B For many English learners learning to write fluently in English is much more challenging than learning to speak fluently. Even for advanced level learners, written communications can come much more slowly in English than spoken communications. Writing in English needs to follow rules of grammar much more closely than in spoken English. For example, if someone says “Please borrow me your pen” in conversation, it's clear from the context that the speaker intended to say “Please lend me your pen”. In written communication, words are even more important because they lack visual context. Especially if you are working in a business setting, making mistakes can cause miscommunication which might lead to problems. In conversation, you can smile and make a good impression. With writing, all you have are your words. 作业2　主题拓展作业 26 Imagine if you're at a party. You might have a conversation with someone and only understand a few words. However, because you're in the context of a party, you can make all the mistakes you want. It doesn't matter. Everyone is having fun. When it comes to writing, there's not so much room for error. Spoken English is much more spontaneous (自发的) than written English. It's looser and mistakes don't necessarily impact your ability to communicate clearly. In writing, it's important to think about how to write to the intended audience. You need to understand who will be reading your writing. It takes time to figure these things out. 作业2　主题拓展作业 27 We expect more of what we read. We expect it to be true, entertaining or informative. When there's an expectation, there's pressure to perform well. With speaking, with the possible exception of giving a presentation, there's not nearly so much pressure—unless you're closing a business deal. It is important when teaching written English skills—especially for business English—to be aware of the challenges that learners will face when learning to function in a written English environment. 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英语写作比口语更难的原因。 作业2　主题拓展作业 28 4．According to the second paragraph, why are words more important in written communication? A．Because writers can only rely on words. B．Because grammar only applies to writing. C．Because written words are more expressive. D．Because written English involves little visual effect. 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In written communication, words are even more important because they lack visual context.”以及“With writing, all you have are your words.”可知，书面交流，即写作时，文字是唯一能依赖的东西。故选A。 作业2　主题拓展作业 29 5．In which situation is a person expected to have the most pressure? A．When taking part in parties. B．When giving a presentation. C．When having a talk with friends. D．When hanging out with business partners. 解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“When there's an expectation ... a business deal.”可知，作者认为当有期望时，就会有表现良好的压力。结合选项中的四个情境，B项(进行演讲时)符合作者的论述。故选B。 作业2　主题拓展作业 30 6．What will the author probably continue to write after the last paragraph? A．Tips on how to teach English writing skills. B．Functions of writing skills in business English. C．Differences between spoken and written English. D．Challenges people will meet in making business. 解析：推理判断题。最后一段提到写作教学的挑战，由此可推知，后文可能会具体解释是哪些挑战，以及应对这些挑战的建议。故选A。 作业2　主题拓展作业 31 7．What can be the best title for the text? A．Why Is It Easy to Speak Fluently? B．What Contributes to a Good Writing? C．How Can a Person Improve His Writing? D．Why Is Writing More Difficult than Speaking? 解析：标题判断题。根据第一段内容可知，本文首先提出观点：英语写作比口语更具挑战性，后文解释了这一现象存在的原因，D项(为什么写作比口语更难？)最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 作业2　主题拓展作业 32 Ⅶ　语法填空 The English language is closely related to the Frisian, German and Dutch. England is the first country __1__ (speak) English and now English is the main language of the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and many island nations in the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. It is also an __2__ (office) language of India, the Philippines, Singapore, and many countries in sub­Saharan Africa __3__ include South Africa. English is the first choice of foreign __4__ (language) in most countries around the world. __5__ third of the world's population now use English, which is __6__ (amaze) to us. 作业2　主题拓展作业 33 English belongs __7__ the Indo­European family of languages and is therefore related to most other languages spoken in Europe and Western Asia from Iceland to India. During the course of hundreds of years, English words have been __8__ (slow) changed from the forms __9__ (find) in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, Russian and German to forms, as in Chinese and Vietnamese. The German and Chinese words for the word “man” __10__ (be) a typical example. German has five forms: Mann, Mannes, Manne, Männer, Männern. Chinese has one form: ren. English stands in between, with four forms: man, man's, men, men's. 作业2　主题拓展作业 34 1．________　2.________　3.________　4.________ 5．________　6.________　7.________　8.________ 9．________　10.________ 篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英语的起源、发展和全球使用情况。 作业2　主题拓展作业 35 1．答案：to speak 解析：考查非谓语动词。country前有序数词first修饰，应用不定式作后置定语。故填to speak。 2．答案：official 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用形容词，修饰名词language。official “官方的”。故填official。 作业2　主题拓展作业 36 3．答案：which/that 解析：考查定语从句的引导词。设空处引导定语从句，先行词为many countries，指物，且引导词在从句中作主语，应用which/that引导。故填which/that。 4．答案：languages 解析：考查名词。句意：在全世界大部分国家，英语是外语的首选。根据常识可知，外语不止有一种，此处应用名词复数。故填languages。 作业2　主题拓展作业 37 5．答案：A/One 解析：考查数词。句意：现在世界上三分之一的人口使用英语，这令我们吃惊。分数的结构为：分子基数词，分母序数词，此处表示“三分之一”，应用冠词a或代词one。位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填A/One。 6．答案：amazing 解析：考查词性转换。此处表示“这是一件令人吃惊的事”。故填amazing。 作业2　主题拓展作业 38 7．答案：to 解析：考查介词。belong to“属于”，为固定搭配。故填to。 8．答案：slowly 解析：考查词性转换。设空处应用副词作状语，修饰动词changed。故填slowly。 作业2　主题拓展作业 39 9．答案：found 解析：考查非谓语动词。find与逻辑主语forms之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故填found。 10．答案：are 解析：考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意：德语和汉语中的“人”这个字就是一个典型的例子。讲述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语words为复数。故填are。 作业2　主题拓展作业 40 R $