Unit 6 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（分层作业）英语鲁教版五四学制2024六年级上册

Unit 6 Touring the World 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 tour n.旅行；参观 popular adj.受欢迎的；受喜爱的 tourist n.旅行者；游客 spot n.地点；场所 mountain n.山；高山 forest n.森林；林区 clear adj. 透明的；清澈的 句型 What makes a place popular with tourists? 什么使一个地方受游客欢迎？ Kiwi fruit gets its name from kiwi birds. 奇异果得名于几维鸟。 I hope one day he can be our guide. 我希望有一天他能成为我们的向导。 What do you see in the picture?你在图上看到什么？ Where can we see them? 我们能在哪里看到它们？ ) 一、单词拼写 1．Beijing Zoo is (受欢迎的) with its interesting and friendly animals. 2．Who can be their (导游) in New Zealand? 3．Our school (开始) at 8:00 this term. 4．The girl is only eight, but she can (给……穿衣服) her little brother. 5．Jack (通常地) walks to school, but sometimes he goes to school by bus. 6．Our school is (充满的) of love and we all love it. 一、单项选择 1．—When does your mother go to work, Emma? —Very early, _________ about 5:30. A．in B．on C．at D．for 2．—________ does your school begin? —It begins at six o’clock. A．What time B．Where C．How D．What 3．— ________ does your brother look like? —He is tall and thin. A．How B．What C．Who D．Which 4．—Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．The art club D．The chess club 5．—Dear class, we will have a school ________ tomorrow. —That’s great! I will bring lots of fruit. A．test B．trip C．subject D．library 二、完成句子 6．孩子们迫不及待地要打开礼物。 The children open the gifts. 7．很多人喜欢去北京度假。 people like to go to Beijing for their holidays. 8． Lisa’s sister left school last weekend.  (就划线部分提问) _______ ________ Lisa’s sister leave school? 9．故宫是什么样的？ the Forbidden City ? 10．奇异鸟长什么样？ a kiwi ? 三、选词填空。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 at home, make good use of, at night, on duty, be safe 11．____________ , Grandpa! Here is a bus. 12．We must try our best to ______ our time. 13．She doesn’t have dinner with her family ______ and eats out. 14．My grandparents always watch TV ______ and then go to bed. 15．I’m this week. I need to clean the classroom after school. 一、完形填空 Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. I had a 1 trip. I visited the Yellow Mountain with my parents. Every year, many visitors go there on vacation. I ordered three train tickets (票) online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to 2 . When we got on the train, it was 9:00. 3 , the air conditioner (空调) on the train didn’t work. I 4 the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out quickly. A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three 5 to ride there. The weather was very cool, 6 we went on a ride for a few minutes there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Of course, the Yellow Mountain is really beautiful. We heard the birds 7 in the trees. But when we tasted the delicious Yellow Mountain tea, it rained. Climbing in the rain was 8 and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella, so we were all wet. 9 , we got to the 10 of the mountain in the end. 1．A．wonderful B．funny C．terrible D．expensive 2．A．leave B．sleep C．walk D．wait 3．A．However B．Luckily C．Also D．Then 4．A．forgot B．worried C．spent D．disliked 5．A．horses B．kites C．bicycles D．giraffes 6．A．but B．so C．or D．if 7．A．working B．singing C．eating D．dancing 8．A．enjoyable B．easy C．exciting D．difficult 9．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Especially 10．A．front B．back C．middle D．top 二、阅读理解 A Dear Chen Jie. How are you? I can’t wait to show you my holiday pictures. Last week, my parents and I came to Hangzhou by train. It is a beautiful place. I had so much fun here. I went to the West Lake and rowed a boat. I saw many fish in the lake. I also climbed a mountain. There are colorful flowers, green trees in the mountain. I took many pictures. Hangzhou food is tasty. I went to a restaurant and ate good food. I’ll be back on Monday. I bought gifts for you. What’s it? Guess. Yours, Sarah 11．Where did they go on the holiday? A．Beijing B．Hangzhou C．Shanghai 12．How did they go there? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. 13．Did Sarah row a boat? A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．She rowed a boat. 14．When will she be back? A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Tuesday. 15．Did she buy gifts for Chen Jie? A．No, she didn’t. B．Guess. C．Yes, she did. B Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is a little expensive, so it’s very comfortable. It’s a wonderful place for visitors. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai (清迈) in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai (清莱). Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 16．The writer has stayed in Thailand for ________ days in all. A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30 17．The weather in Bangkok is ________. A．hot and wet B．hot and dry C．cool and wet D．cool and dry 18．It seems that visitors ________ in Bangkok. A．often feel hungry B．can only find cheap things C．can’t take any photos D．can enjoy themselves 19．The people in the village ________. A．are friendly to others B．like to speak English C．are very weak D．hope to live in the cities 20．The best title of this article is ________. A．My First Travel B．The Outside World C．Traveling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train 阅读还原短文。 1 This Spring Festival, my family and I went to Shanghai Disneyland. We had a great time there. 2 Mickey Mouse greeted the guests at the gate. A lot of children were queuing up to take pictures with it. I enjoyed some amazing rides at Disneyland. 3 It made me feel like I was in a wonderland. There were many kinds of snacks sold in the park. 4 It was very delicious. In the evening, my family and I watched the fireworks in the park and we took lots of pictures. 5 . I will remember it forever. A．Disneyland is very popular among people in China. B．When I entered Disneyland, I was very excited. C．I had a great day at Disneyland. D．The cartoon characters were also the must-sees in the park. E．Wonderful music was played through the rides. F．I had a Mickey Mouse ice cream sandwich. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Touring the World 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 核心知识速记 01基础达标 02能力提升 03拓展培优 04思维进阶 ( 词汇 tour n.旅行；参观 popular adj.受欢迎的；受喜爱的 tourist n.旅行者；游客 spot n.地点；场所 mountain n.山；高山 forest n.森林；林区 clear adj. 透明的；清澈的 句型 What makes a place popular with tourists? 什么使一个地方受游客欢迎？ Kiwi fruit gets its name from kiwi birds. 奇异果得名于几维鸟。 I hope one day he can be our guide. 我希望有一天他能成为我们的向导。 What do you see in the picture?你在图上看到什么？ Where can we see them? 我们能在哪里看到它们？ ) 一、单词拼写 1．Beijing Zoo is (受欢迎的) with its interesting and friendly animals. 【答案】popular 【详解】句意：北京动物园因为它的有趣和友好的动物而受欢迎。“受欢迎的”popular，形容词作表语。故填popular。 2．Who can be their (导游) in New Zealand? 【答案】guide 【详解】句意：谁可以做他们在新西兰的导游？根据汉语提示可知，考查名词guide“导游，向导”，故填guide。 3．Our school (开始) at 8:00 this term. 【答案】begins/starts 【详解】句意：我们学校这学期8点开始上课。结合汉语提示及时间状语“this term”可知，“开始” 的英文表达为begin或start，且该句描述的一般事实，故时态应为一般现在时，主语“Our school”表示单数概念，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填begins/starts。 4．The girl is only eight, but she can (给……穿衣服) her little brother. 【答案】dress 【详解】句意：这个女孩只有八岁，但她能给她的小弟弟穿衣服。dress sb.表示 “给某人穿衣服”，且情态动词can后应用其动词原形。故填dress。 5．Jack (通常地) walks to school, but sometimes he goes to school by bus. 【答案】usually 【详解】句意：杰克通常步行上学，但有时他坐公共汽车上学。通常地：usually，频度副词。故填usually。 6．Our school is (充满的) of love and we all love it. 【答案】full 【详解】句意：我们学校充满了爱，我们都爱它。短语“充满，装满”英文表达为be full of。故填full。 一、单项选择 1．—When does your mother go to work, Emma? —Very early, _________ about 5:30. A．in B．on C．at D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你妈妈什么时候去上班？——很早，大约5:30。 考查介词辨析。in在某年/某月/某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻；for后加时间段。空后是具体时刻，用介词at。故选C。 2．—________ does your school begin? —It begins at six o’clock. A．What time B．Where C．How D．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的学校几点开始上课？——六点钟开始。 考查特殊疑问句。what time几点；where在哪里；how怎样；what什么。根据答语“It begins at six o’clock”可知，空格所在句是在询问时间。故选A。 3．— ________ does your brother look like? —He is tall and thin. A．How B．What C．Who D．Which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你哥哥长什么样？——他又高又瘦。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；Who谁；Which哪个。根据“He is tall and thin.”可知，此处是询问外貌，句型为：What does sb. look like?“某人长什么样？”。故选B。 4．—Lucy, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．The art club D．The chess club 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——露西，你想加入美术俱乐部还是象棋俱乐部？——美术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。 考查选择疑问句。根据“do you want to join the art club or the chess club?”可知，句子是选择疑问句，不能用yes或no来回答，排除A、B选项；结合“I like drawing pictures.”可知，是想要加入美术俱乐部。故选C。 5．—Dear class, we will have a school ________ tomorrow. —That’s great! I will bring lots of fruit. A．test B．trip C．subject D．library 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——亲爱的同学们，我们明天要去学校旅行。——太棒了！我会带很多水果。 考查名词辨析。test测试；trip旅行；subject科目；library图书馆。根据“I will bring lots of fruit”可知去旅行时会带水果。故选B。 二、完成句子 6．孩子们迫不及待地要打开礼物。 The children open the gifts. 【答案】 can’t wait to 【详解】can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待地做某事”，句子应用一般现在时。故填can’t；wait；to。 7．很多人喜欢去北京度假。 people like to go to Beijing for their holidays. 【答案】 A lot of 【详解】根据中英文对照，此处缺少“很多”，用英语表达为many/lots of/a lot of等，根据题干所给的三个空格可知，此处应填a lot of，首字母大写。故填A；lot；of。 8． Lisa’s sister left school last weekend.  (就划线部分提问) _____ _ ____ __ Lisa’s sister leave school? 【答案】When did 【详解】句意：丽莎的妹妹上周末离开学校了。划线部分“last weekend”表示时间，提问用疑问词when，置于句首，首字母要大写；原句时态为一般过去时，疑问词后跟助动词did，过去式left还原成原形leave。故填When did Lisa’s sister leave school? 9．故宫是什么样的？ the Forbidden City ? 【答案】 What is like 【详解】根据汉语提示可知问“……是什么样的？”，应用句型“What is…like”，因此第一空填“What”，第二空填“is”，第三空填“like”。故填What；is；like。 10．奇异鸟长什么样？ a kiwi ? 【答案】 What does look like 【详解】“……长什么样？”其英文表达为What do/does...look like?，主语为a kiwi，单数，故助动词用does。故填What；does；look；like。 三、选词填空。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空 at home, make good use of, at night, on duty, be safe 11．____________ , Grandpa! Here is a bus. 12．We must try our best to ______ our time. 13．She doesn’t have dinner with her family ______ and eats out. 14．My grandparents always watch TV ______ and then go to bed. 15．I’m ______ this week. I need to clean the classroom after school. 【答案】11．Be safe 12．make good use of 13．at home 14．at night 15．on duty 【解析】11．句意：注意安全，爷爷！公交车来了。根据“Grandpa! Here is a bus.”可知是让爷爷注意安全，be safe“注意安全”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Be safe。 12．句意：我们必须尽最大努力好好利用我们的时间。根据“our time”可知是好好利用时间，make good use of“好好利用”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make good use of。 13．句意：她不在家和家人吃晚餐，而是外出就餐。根据“doesn’t have dinner with her family...and eats out”可知她没在家吃饭，at home“在家”。故填at home。 14．句意：我的祖父母总是晚上看完电视然后去睡觉。根据“watch TV...and then go to bed”可知是晚上看电视，at night“晚上”。故填at night。 15．句意：这个星期我值日。我需要放学后打扫教室。根据“I need to clean the classroom after school.”可知放学后打扫教室说明这周要值日，on duty“值日”。故填on duty。 一、完形填空 Taking trips is often an enjoyable thing for us. I had a 1 trip. I visited the Yellow Mountain with my parents. Every year, many visitors go there on vacation. I ordered three train tickets (票) online. The train should start at 8:00, but it was late. We had to 2 . When we got on the train, it was 9:00. 3 , the air conditioner (空调) on the train didn’t work. I 4 the high temperature (温度) on the train. When the train arrived, I ran out quickly. A bus took us to the foot of the mountain. We rented (租借) three 5 to ride there. The weather was very cool, 6 we went on a ride for a few minutes there. Then we started to climb the mountain. Of course, the Yellow Mountain is really beautiful. We heard the birds 7 in the trees. But when we tasted the delicious Yellow Mountain tea, it rained. Climbing in the rain was 8 and I felt very tired. We didn’t take an umbrella, so we were all wet. 9 , we got to the 10 of the mountain in the end. 1．A．wonderful B．funny C．terrible D．expensive 2．A．leave B．sleep C．walk D．wait 3．A．However B．Luckily C．Also D．Then 4．A．forgot B．worried C．spent D．disliked 5．A．horses B．kites C．bicycles D．giraffes 6．A．but B．so C．or D．if 7．A．working B．singing C．eating D．dancing 8．A．enjoyable B．easy C．exciting D．difficult 9．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Especially 10．A．front B．back C．middle D．top 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的黄山之旅。 1．句意：我有一段糟糕的旅程。 wonderful极好的；funny滑稽的；terrible糟糕的；expensive昂贵的。根据后文可知，这趟旅程出现了火车晚点，空调不工作等情况，可知这趟旅行很糟糕。故选C。 2．句意：我们不得不等着。 leave离开；sleep睡觉；walk走路；wait等待。根据“The train should start at 8:00, but it was late.”可知，火车晚点，只能等待。故选D。 3．句意：然而，火车上的空调也不工作了。 However然而；Luckily幸运地；Also并且；Then然后。根据“...the air conditioner on the train didn’t work.”可知，前文说到自己等到9点才上火车，然而火车上的空调坏了，两者是转折关系。故选A。 4．句意：我不喜欢火车上的高温。 forgot忘记；worried担心；spent度过；disliked不喜欢。根据“When the train arrived, I ran out quickly.”可知，当火车一到站，我就快速地跑了出去，所以作者是不喜欢火车上的高温。故选D。 5．句意：我们租了三辆自行车在那骑。 horses马；kites风筝；bicycles自行车；giraffes长颈鹿。根据“We rented three...to ride on there.”可知，此处指租自行车。故选C。 6．句意：天气很凉爽，所以我们只骑了几分钟。 but但是；so所以；or或者；if如果。根据“The weather was very cool, we went on a ride for a few minutes there.”可知，两句为因果关系。故选B。 7．句意：我们听到鸟儿在树上唱歌。 working工作；singing唱歌；eating吃；dancing跳舞。根据“We heard the birds...in the trees.”可知，此处表示听到鸟儿唱歌。故选B。 8．句意：在雨中爬山很困难，并且我也觉得很累。 enjoyable愉悦的；easy容易的；exciting兴奋的；difficult困难的。根据“Climbing in the rain was...and I felt very tired.”可知，在雨中爬山很难，我也很累。故选D。 9．句意：幸运地是，我们最终到了山顶。 Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Luckily幸运地；Especially尤其。根据前文可知，作者爬黄山经历很多磨难，但是幸运地是，最后成功登顶。故选C。 10．句意：幸运地是，我们最终到了山顶。 front前面；back后面；middle中间；top顶端。根据作者爬山的过程可知，此处是指到达山顶。故选D。 二、阅读理解 A Dear Chen Jie. How are you? I can’t wait to show you my holiday pictures. Last week, my parents and I came to Hangzhou by train. It is a beautiful place. I had so much fun here. I went to the West Lake and rowed a boat. I saw many fish in the lake. I also climbed a mountain. There are colorful flowers, green trees in the mountain. I took many pictures. Hangzhou food is tasty. I went to a restaurant and ate good food. I’ll be back on Monday. I bought gifts for you. What’s it? Guess. Yours, Sarah 11．Where did they go on the holiday? A．Beijing B．Hangzhou C．Shanghai 12．How did they go there? A．By plane. B．By car. C．By train. 13．Did Sarah row a boat? A．Yes, she did. B．No, she didn’t. C．She rowed a boat. 14．When will she be back? A．On Sunday. B．On Monday. C．On Tuesday. 15．Did she buy gifts for Chen Jie? A．No, she didn’t. B．Guess. C．Yes, she did. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是莎拉写给陈杰的一封信，莎拉在信中向陈杰分享了自己和父母上周乘火车去杭州度假的经历，包括在西湖划船、爬山、拍照，品尝杭州美食等，还提到自己周一回来并且给陈杰买了礼物。    11．细节理解题。根据“Last week, my parents and I came to Hangzhou by train.”可知，他们假期去了杭州，故选B。 12． 细节理解题。根据“Last week, my parents and I came to Hangzhou by train.”可知，他们是乘火车去的那里，故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“I went to the West Lake and rowed a boat.”可知，莎拉去西湖划船了，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“I’ll be back on Monday.”可知，她将在周一回来，故选B。 15．细节理解题。根据“I bought gifts for you.”可知，她给陈杰买了礼物，故选C。 B Saturday, March 24th We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is a little expensive, so it’s very comfortable. It’s a wonderful place for visitors. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai (清迈) in the North. Tuesday, March 27th Bangkok is wonderful! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruit and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai (清莱). Friday, March 30th Our trip to Chiang Rai was long. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. We feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year. 16．The writer has stayed in Thailand for ________ days in all. A．3 B．7 C．15 D．30 17．The weather in Bangkok is ________. A．hot and wet B．hot and dry C．cool and wet D．cool and dry 18．It seems that visitors ________ in Bangkok. A．often feel hungry B．can only find cheap things C．can’t take any photos D．can enjoy themselves 19．The people in the village ________. A．are friendly to others B．like to speak English C．are very weak D．hope to live in the cities 20．The best title of this article is ________. A．My First Travel B．The Outside World C．Traveling in Thailand D．A Country on the Train 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．D 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要是关于泰国旅游的日记。 16．推理判断题。根据“Saturday, March 24th”及“Friday, March 30th”可知，作者3月24日到的泰国，3月30日离开的，所以在泰国总共待了七天。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据“We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok.”可知，曼谷的天气是炎热潮湿的。故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“It’s a wonderful place for visitors.”可知，曼谷是一个很棒的地方，游客能够玩得开心。故选D。 19．细节理解题。根据“They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say ‘hello’.”可知，村庄里的人对他人很友好。故选A。 20．最佳标题题。本文是用日记的方式记录了泰国之旅，因此最佳标题是“泰国旅行”。故选C。 阅读还原短文。 1 This Spring Festival, my family and I went to Shanghai Disneyland. We had a great time there. 2 Mickey Mouse greeted the guests at the gate. A lot of children were queuing up to take pictures with it. I enjoyed some amazing rides at Disneyland. 3 It made me feel like I was in a wonderland. There were many kinds of snacks sold in the park. 4 It was very delicious. In the evening, my family and I watched the fireworks in the park and we took lots of pictures. 5 . I will remember it forever. A．Disneyland is very popular among people in China. B．When I entered Disneyland, I was very excited. C．I had a great day at Disneyland. D．The cartoon characters were also the must-sees in the park. E．Wonderful music was played through the rides. F．I had a Mickey Mouse ice cream sandwich. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．E 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了去迪士尼游玩的情况。 1．根据“This Spring Festival, my family and I went to Shanghai Disneyland.”可知，此处应该提到迪士尼乐园，选项A“迪士尼乐园在中国人中很受欢迎。”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Mickey Mouse greeted the guests at the gate.”可知，此处是进入迪士尼乐园，选项B“当我进入迪士尼乐园时，我非常兴奋。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“I enjoyed some amazing rides at Disneyland.”可知，此处提到了游乐设施，选项E“游乐设施中播放着美妙的音乐。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“It was very delicious.”可知，此处是对食物的评价，选项F“我吃了一个米老鼠冰淇淋三明治。”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“I will remember it forever.”可知，此处是对此次旅行的评价，选项C“我在迪士尼乐园度过了美好的一天。”符合语境。故选C。 ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $