Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life单元话题选词填空练习-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（仁爱科普版2024）

Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 单元话题选词填空练习 Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life单元话题：学校生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because    nature    different   be    where    hand    love    fun    an    outside Students go to school to get education (教育). They learn 303 subjects like English, math, art and so on in the classroom. These days, there 304 a new subject in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it 305 the classroom. It is not only 306 interesting subject, but also a great way to learn about 307 . When some young students have food in their life, they always ask, “ 308 does rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer. And students can learn to do things with their own 309 . They can also have much 310 in it. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorite vegetables 311 they can get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Gardening is as important as any other subjects. Many students fall in 312 with it. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because　      from      　help　     have　　  subject play　       why　     difficult　  classroom    　I Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p.m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home 313 school. “How is your school day, Alice?” Mom asks. “It’s interesting, Mom, ” Alice says. “In the morning, I 314 history and geography. They are my favorite 315 . In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have P. E. We 316 tennis today. It’s 317 for me because I can’t play tennis. But my classmate Meimei 318 me with it,” Alice says. “You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob?” Mom asks. “Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs. Brown asks 319 to stand in the front of the 320 this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.” “ 321 does she ask you to do that?” Mom asks. “Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number 322 she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says. 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 student    usually    second    a    they    hour    subject    because    bed    watch Sleep (睡眠) is important for us. But some students don’t want to go to 323 early. They would like to 324 TV and play computer games at night. A survey (调查) shows that many students can’t get nine 325 of sleep a night. They often feel sleepy (困倦的) at school 326 they don’t have enough sleep. In England, some schools have 327 new subject— sleep. Green School is the 328 school to have this. The teachers there teach students how to sleep well. Many 329 like it. They think it’s good for 330 study and health. Victor is a 16-year-old boy from Green School, and he thinks it’s good to have this new 331 , too. He says, “I go to bed at 9:30 every night. The next day, I 332 get up early and then play sports for an hour. I feel great!” 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） scientist    hard    draw    five    useful    lesson    finish    a    feel    we I am very busy on Thursday. At 8:00 I have history. The teacher says it is 333 , but I think it is a little difficult for me. I have to work 334 . Then at 9:00 I have science. It is 335 interesting subject. It’s also my favourite because I want to be a 336 in the future. At 10:00 I have English. After that, I have PE at 11:00. It is easy and exciting. We have a 10-minute break between 337 . Lunch starts at 12:00 and 338 at 13:00. After that, I have the 339 class—Chinese. I love it because 340 Chinese teacher, Mrs Yang, is great fun. Then I have an art class for two hours. I enjoy 341 pictures a lot. A the same time, the art teacher always makes me 342 happy. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．likes  B．interested  C． say  D．countries  E. In  F. really G. a  H. first  I. useful  J. but  K. For  L. tell I’m Frank, a middle school student. I’d like to 343 you something about my school day. I have eight classes a day and each class is 40 minutes. On Tuesday, the 344 class is maths and it starts at 8:00. Then at 8:50, I have history. 345 class, our teacher tells us many interesting stories. I’m very 346 in the past. Then at 10:10, I have English. It is 347 and important. At 11:00, I have Chinese. Our Chinese teacher, Miss Wang, is very kind. Everyone in my class 348 her. We have lunch at 12:00. The food in the dining hall is delicious. We have geography at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is my favourite subject. Most of my classmates think it’s boring, 349 I think it’s important to me. I can learn many things about 350 , cities, rivers and mountains. At 4:30, our school has 351 new class for us this term. It teaches us first aid (急救). It is 352 useful for us to learn first aid in our life. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 think; boring; after; fun; look; so; draw; busy; she; relaxing; sport Mary’s school days are very 353 . She has Chinese, maths, English, art, music, history, science and PE at school. 354 favourite subject is art. She can 355 very nice pictures. She likes maths, too. She 356 it is very useful. But she doesn’t like science because it’s difficult and 357 for her. In Mary’s free time, such as on Saturdays or Sundays, she likes to do some 358 things. She likes playing ball games. Of all the 359 , her favourite one is ping-pong. She likes to play it with her friends 360 school. Mary likes going shopping, too. She wants to 361 nice. She likes blue, 362 she always buys clothes in blue. She likes to go to Mr. White’s Clothes Store with her parents. Buying clothes is great 363 for her. 从方框中选择适当的词填空， 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。有一词为多余项。 classes scientist interesting information maths Monday but subject because busy boring I am in No. 9 Middle School. I go to school five days a week, from 364 to Friday. Every day, I’m very 365 . I have four 366 in the morning and three in the afternoon. I learn Chinese, English, maths, science and PE. My favorite 367 is English. I think it’s very 368 . I don’t like 369 . It’s really difficult and 370 . I’m not good at science, 371 I like the class very much. We learn about different plants and animals. Sometimes it’s hard to remember all the 372 , but Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher 373 she makes everyone in the class feel special. 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．special      B．calls      C． how     D．teachers’     E. fun      F. with G. walls       H. and       I. rabbits    J. his          K. grow    L. for What does your dream school look like? John Hardy, a man from Canada, designs (设计) and builds his dream school. He 374 it the Green School. What is 375 dream school like? Let’s look at it together. The Green School is on Bali Island. The students are from 3 to 19 years old. It doesn’t look like a school. It is green. Everything in the school is made of bamboo (竹子). It’s amazing. The classrooms have no 376 or doors. The teachers write on the bamboo blackboard. The desks are not square (正方形的). Everything is so 377 . At school, there is a library, a computer room, some 378 offices and some classrooms. Children learn important subjects such as science, English 379 maths. They also learn to 380 vegetables in the school’s vegetable garden. There is a swimming pool 381   the kids to play in. There is also a small farm. Children learn to keep 382 chickens and pigs there. It is So much 383 to go to the Green School. 重难语篇提升练 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 be    real    a    after    help    but    read    kind    amaze    we    and    other There are some 384 rooms in our school. We like them and always want to go there. The library is a great place to read and learn. There are so many books in it and it’s also a quiet place for 385 to study. We can go there every day and usually spend half an hour 386 books. The art room is a colorful place. We can learn to draw, paint or make handicrafts (手工艺品) in it. There we use many materials (材料) to make beautiful paintings and handicrafts. We can go there 387 class. The music room is our favorite place. It is not big 388 very beautiful. There are different 389 of instruments (乐器) and we can play the guitar, the piano or even the violin. We learn to sing songs and write songs. It’s 390 interesting place to enjoy music. The computer room 391 us to learn computer skills (技能). We can learn how to find out information on the Internet. There 392 a big screen on the wall and 60 computers on the desks. All these rooms are 393 good for our growth (成长). They make our school a great place to study. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）        important  be  China  usual  help  we  surprise  class  science  become There are many different subjects at school. As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”, such as 394 , maths and English. We always pay more attention (注意) to these subjects because we think they 395 important for our future. We also have 396 like music and art, but they can’t 397 get much attention from us. Is it really good? According to (根据) a study, music, art and other subjects are also of great 398 , because they need more creative ideas. Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students. It 399 to open a new world to us. Music and art ask for creativity (创造力). 400 find that students who love music more may work much better at school. In fact, art and music can help us 401 better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class. So music and art are also good for 402 future. Do you think it’s 403 to know the benefits (优点) of music and art? Will you listen more carefully in music and art classes? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life 单元话题选词填空练习 Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life单元话题：学校生活 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because    nature    different   be    where    hand    love    fun    an    outside Students go to school to get education (教育). They learn 303 subjects like English, math, art and so on in the classroom. These days, there 304 a new subject in many schools. That is school gardening. Students learn it 305 the classroom. It is not only 306 interesting subject, but also a great way to learn about 307 . When some young students have food in their life, they always ask, “ 308 does rice come from?” In this class, they can get the answer. And students can learn to do things with their own 309 . They can also have much 310 in it. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorite vegetables 311 they can get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden. Gardening is as important as any other subjects. Many students fall in 312 with it. 【答案】 303．different 304．is 305．outside 306．an 307．nature 308．Where 309．hands 310．fun 311．because 312．love 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开设“学校园艺”这门新学科的相关情况。 303．句意：他们在教室里学习像英语、数学、艺术等不同的学科。根据“They learn...subjects like English, math, art and so on in the classroom.”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词subjects，说明学习的学科种类多样。结合所给单词，different意为“不同的”，符合语境。故填different。 304．句意：如今，在许多学校有一门新学科。根据“These days, there...a new subject in many schools.”可知，这是一个there be句型，表示“某地有某物”。be动词的形式取决于其后的名词， subject是单数形式，所以be动词用is。故填is。 305．句意：学生们在教室外面学习这门学科。根据“Students learn it...the classroom.”可知，结合上文提到的学校开设新学科“学校园艺”，园艺学习通常不在教室内进行，此处应用副词outside“在……外面”。故填outside。 306．句意：它不仅是一门有趣的学科，而且是了解自然的好方法。根据“It is not only...interesting subject”可知，这里需要一个不定冠词来修饰可数名词单数subject，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。 307．句意：它不仅是一门有趣的学科，而且是了解自然的好方法。根据“It is not only an interesting subject, but also a great way to learn about...”可知，学习园艺可以让学生接触植物生长等自然现象，此处应用名词nature“自然”。故填nature。 308．句意：当一些年轻学生在生活中看到食物时，他们总是问：“大米从哪里来？”根据“When some young students have food in their life, they always ask, ‘...does rice come from?’”可知，这是一个询问地点的特殊疑问句，询问大米的来源，所以用where“哪里”，且句首首字母大写，故填Where。 309．句意：学生们可以学会用自己的双手做事。根据“And students can learn to do things with their own...”可知，做事通常需要用到手，hand意为“手”，是可数名词，学生们用自己的双手做事，要用复数形式hands。故填hands。 310．句意：他们也可以在其中获得很多乐趣。根据“They can also have much...in it.”可知，“have fun”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心；获得乐趣”，much修饰不可数名词，fun在这里是不可数名词，意为“乐趣”，符合语境。故填fun。 311．句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是他们最喜欢的蔬菜，因为他们可以在花园里直接收获胡萝卜或西红柿，清洗后就可以吃。根据“Carrots and tomatoes are their favorite vegetables...they can get a carrot or a tomato, wash it and eat it right in the garden.”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，后面的句子解释为什么胡萝卜和西红柿是学生最喜欢的蔬菜，所以用because，意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。 312．句意：许多学生爱上了它。根据“Many students fall in...with it.”可知，“fall in love with”是固定短语，意为“爱上”。故填love。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 because　      from      　help　     have　　  subject play　       why　     difficult　  classroom    　I Today is Monday and it’s 5:30 p.m. now. Alice and her brother Bob get home 313 school. “How is your school day, Alice?” Mom asks. “It’s interesting, Mom, ” Alice says. “In the morning, I 314 history and geography. They are my favorite 315 . In the afternoon, I’m not busy because I only have P. E. We 316 tennis today. It’s 317 for me because I can’t play tennis. But my classmate Meimei 318 me with it,” Alice says. “You really have a good day! So how about your school day, Bob?” Mom asks. “Very good,” Bob says. “Mrs. Brown asks 319 to stand in the front of the 320 this morning and I feel like I’m a teacher.” “ 321 does she ask you to do that?” Mom asks. “Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. Oh, she asks me for your phone number 322 she needs to call you this evening,” Bob says. 【答案】 313．from 314．have 315．subjects 316．play 317．difficult 318．helps 319．me 320．classroom 321．Why 322．because 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃放学回家给他们妈妈讲今天在学校的情况。 313．句意：爱丽丝和她的弟弟鲍勃放学回家。根据“get home ... school”可知，此处指从学校回到家，from“从”，符合语境。故填from。 314．句意：上午，我上历史和地理课。根据“I ... history and geography”可知，我上历史课和地理课，have符合语境，表示“上课”。故填have。 315．句意：它们是我最喜欢的科目。根据“I ... history and geography”可知，此处指历史和地理是最喜欢的科目，subject的复数subjects符合语境。故填subjects。 316．句意：我们今天打了网球。根据“tennis”可知，此处指打网球，应用动词play；play tennis表示“打网球”。故填play。 317．句意：这对我来说很难，因为我不会打网球。根据“I can’t play tennis”可知，不会打网球，所以网球对我而言有点难；difficult“困难的”，符合语境。故填difficult。 318．句意：但是我的同学梅梅帮助我。help sb. with sth.表示“在某方面帮助某人”，主语my classmate Meimei为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用三单。故填helps。 319．句意：今天早上布朗太太让我站在教室的前面，我觉得我是一个老师。根据“Bob says.”可知，这是鲍勃说的话，主语应是I，再根据asks为动词，后接代词宾格，I的宾格为me。故填me。 320．句意：今天早上布朗太太让我站在教室的前面，我觉得我是一个老师。根据“I feel like I’m a teacher.”可知，老师通常站在教室前面，故此处指布朗太太让鲍勃站在教室前面，classroom“教室”，符合语境。故填classroom。 321．句意：她为什么要你这么做？根据下文“Because I am sleepy (瞌睡的) in class. ”可知，此处是问为什么，why符合语境，句首首字母大写。故填Why。 322．句意：哦，她问我要你的电话号码，因为她今晚要给你打电话。根据“Oh, she asks me for your phone number ... she needs to call you this evening,”可知，前后句为因果关系，此处表示原因，应用because连接。故填because。 阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。 student    usually    second    a    they    hour    subject    because    bed    watch Sleep (睡眠) is important for us. But some students don’t want to go to 323 early. They would like to 324 TV and play computer games at night. A survey (调查) shows that many students can’t get nine 325 of sleep a night. They often feel sleepy (困倦的) at school 326 they don’t have enough sleep. In England, some schools have 327 new subject— sleep. Green School is the 328 school to have this. The teachers there teach students how to sleep well. Many 329 like it. They think it’s good for 330 study and health. Victor is a 16-year-old boy from Green School, and he thinks it’s good to have this new 331 , too. He says, “I go to bed at 9:30 every night. The next day, I 332 get up early and then play sports for an hour. I feel great!” 【答案】 323．bed 324．watch 325．hours 326．because 327．a 328．second 329．students 330．their 331．subject 332．usually 【导语】本文主要讲述了睡眠对学生的重要性，以及目前存在的一些学生睡眠不足的问题，和英国学校为此所采取的措施。 323．句意：但有些学生不想早早睡觉。根据“Sleep (睡眠) is important for us.”可知，一些学生不想早点睡觉。go to bed“睡觉”。故填bed。 324．句意：他们晚上想要看电视、玩电脑游戏。根据“TV and play computer games at night.”可知，是指看电视，应用动词watch，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形。故填watch。 325．句意：一项调查显示，许多学生一晚得不到九个小时的睡眠。根据“can’t get nine...of sleep a night. ”可知，指的是九小时睡眠，nine修饰可数名词复数hours。故填hours。 326．句意：他们在学校经常感到困倦，因为他们没有足够的睡眠。前后是因果关系，后句是原因。故填because。 327．句意：在英国，一些学校开设了一门新学科——睡眠课。此处表示泛指，new以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 328．句意：格林学校是第二所开设这门课的学校。根据“ the...school to have this”和选词可知，格林学校是第二所开设这门课的学校，应用序数词second。故填second。 329．句意：许多学生喜欢这门课。根据“ The teachers there teach students how to sleep well.”可知，喜欢这门课的人是学生，应用student，many修饰复数名词。故填students。 330．句意：他们认为这对他们的学习和健康有好处。此处是指学生们的学习和健康，应用形容词性物主代词their作定语。故填their。 331．句意：维克多是一名来自格林学校的 16 岁男孩，他也认为开设这门新学科是有益的。根据上文“new subject”可知，指的是这门新学科，应用名词subject。故填subject。 332．句意：第二天，我通常早早起床，然后进行一小时的体育运动。根据“get up early and then play sports for an hour”和选词可知，指的是通常早早起，应用副词usually。故填usually。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） scientist    hard    draw    five    useful    lesson    finish    a    feel    we I am very busy on Thursday. At 8:00 I have history. The teacher says it is 333 , but I think it is a little difficult for me. I have to work 334 . Then at 9:00 I have science. It is 335 interesting subject. It’s also my favourite because I want to be a 336 in the future. At 10:00 I have English. After that, I have PE at 11:00. It is easy and exciting. We have a 10-minute break between 337 . Lunch starts at 12:00 and 338 at 13:00. After that, I have the 339 class—Chinese. I love it because 340 Chinese teacher, Mrs Yang, is great fun. Then I have an art class for two hours. I enjoy 341 pictures a lot. A the same time, the art teacher always makes me 342 happy. 【答案】 333．useful 334．hard 335．an 336．scientist 337．lessons 338．finishes 339．fifth 340．our 341．drawing 342．feel 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在周四的学校生活。 333．句意：老师说这门课很有用，但我认为对我来说有点难。根据“but I think it is a little difficult for me”可知老师说历史很有用，useful“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填useful。 334．句意：我必须努力学习。此处是work hard“努力工作”。故填hard。 335．句意：这是一门很有趣的学科。此处泛指“一个有趣的科目”，interesting以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 336．句意：这也是我最喜欢的科目，因为我想将来成为一名科学家。根据“I want to be a...”可知是想成为一名科学家，scientist“科学家”，用名词单数。故填scientist。 337．句意：我们在课间休息10分钟。根据“We have a 10-minute break between”可知在课程之间有休息，lesson“课”，用名词复数。故填lessons。 338．句意：午餐从12:00开始，13:00结束。根据“Lunch starts at 12:00 and”可知午饭在1点结束，finish“结束”，and前后的动词形式一致，故此处用动词单三。故填finishes。 339．句意：之后，我有第五节课——语文课。根据“the...class”以及所给词可知是第五节课，fifth“第五”。故填fifth。 340．句意：我喜欢这门课，因为我们的语文老师杨老师非常有趣。根据“Chinese teacher, Mrs Yang, is great fun.”可知是我们的语文老师，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 341．句意：我非常喜欢画画。根据“pictures”可知是画画，draw“画画”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填drawing。 342．句意：同时，美术老师总是让我感到很开心。根据“happy”可知是感到开心，feel“感到”，make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填feel。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．likes  B．interested  C． say  D．countries  E. In  F. really G. a  H. first  I. useful  J. but  K. For  L. tell I’m Frank, a middle school student. I’d like to 343 you something about my school day. I have eight classes a day and each class is 40 minutes. On Tuesday, the 344 class is maths and it starts at 8:00. Then at 8:50, I have history. 345 class, our teacher tells us many interesting stories. I’m very 346 in the past. Then at 10:10, I have English. It is 347 and important. At 11:00, I have Chinese. Our Chinese teacher, Miss Wang, is very kind. Everyone in my class 348 her. We have lunch at 12:00. The food in the dining hall is delicious. We have geography at 2:00 in the afternoon. It is my favourite subject. Most of my classmates think it’s boring, 349 I think it’s important to me. I can learn many things about 350 , cities, rivers and mountains. At 4:30, our school has 351 new class for us this term. It teaches us first aid (急救). It is 352 useful for us to learn first aid in our life. 【答案】 343．L 344．H 345．E 346．B 347．I 348．A 349．J 350．D 351．G 352．F 【导语】本文介绍了作者的学校生活。 343．句意：我想告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事。考查tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”，此处指“告诉你一些关于我学校生活的事，tell动词“告诉”符合语境，故选L。 344．句意：在星期二，第一节课是数学，并且它在八点钟开始。定冠词the加序数词，first序数词“第一”符合语境，此处指一天中的第一节课。故选H。 345．句意：在课上，我们的老师会告诉我们许多有趣的故事。此处考查介词短语in class“在课堂中，在上课中”，此处指在历史课上，会听到许多有趣故事，故选E。 346．句意：我对过去非常感兴趣。考查短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，此处指作者对过去的历史很感兴趣。故选B。 347．句意：它非常实用且重要。is之后接形容词作表语，描述英语这门学科，useful形容词“有用的”符合语境，故选I。 348．句意：我们班里每个人都喜欢她。横线处需补充动词作谓语，时态为一般现在时，主语everyone是三单，因此谓语动词需用三单。动词三单likes“喜欢”符合语境，故选A。 349．句意：我的大多数同学认为地理很无聊，但是我认为它对我很重要。横线处需填入连词连接前后两个句子，根据“my classmates think it’s boring”以及“I think it’s important”可知，前后是转折关系，转折连词but“但是”符合语境，故选J。 350．句意：我可以学到很多关于国家、城市、河流和山川的事情。根据“...cities, rivers and mountains”可知，横线处属于and并列的名词之一，且是地理课的知识范畴，countries名词“国家”符合语境，故选D。 351．句意：在四点三十，我们学校为新学期的我们开设了一节新课。class“课”是可数名词，此处泛指一节新课，不定冠词a符合语境。故选G。 352．句意：在我们的生活中，学习急救知识对我们来说真地很有用。副词修饰形容词useful，副词really“确实，真地”符合语境，故选F。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 think; boring; after; fun; look; so; draw; busy; she; relaxing; sport Mary’s school days are very 353 . She has Chinese, maths, English, art, music, history, science and PE at school. 354 favourite subject is art. She can 355 very nice pictures. She likes maths, too. She 356 it is very useful. But she doesn’t like science because it’s difficult and 357 for her. In Mary’s free time, such as on Saturdays or Sundays, she likes to do some 358 things. She likes playing ball games. Of all the 359 , her favourite one is ping-pong. She likes to play it with her friends 360 school. Mary likes going shopping, too. She wants to 361 nice. She likes blue, 362 she always buys clothes in blue. She likes to go to Mr. White’s Clothes Store with her parents. Buying clothes is great 363 for her. 【答案】 353．busy 354．Her 355．draw 356．thinks 357．boring 358．relaxing 359．sports 360．after 361．look 362．so 363．fun 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Mary的学校生活、兴趣爱好以及她在空闲时间喜欢做的事情。 353．句意：Mary的学校生活非常忙碌。根据下文“She has Chinese, maths, English, art, music, history, science and PE at school.”和备选词汇可知，玛丽在学校要学习语文、数学、英语等众多科目，所以此处是指她在学校的日子是很忙碌的；考查busy“忙碌的”，形容词，在句中作表语。故填busy。 354．句意：她最喜欢的科目是美术。根据语境和备选词汇可知，此处是指Mary最喜欢的科目，应用人称代词she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”，在句中作定语，修饰“favourite subject”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Her。 355．句意：她能画出非常漂亮的图画。根据空后“very nice pictures”和备选词汇可知，此处是指画非常漂亮的画；考查draw“画，绘画”，动词；空前有情态动词“can”，这里应用动词原形。故填draw。 356．句意：她觉得数学非常有用。根据句意和备选词汇可知，此处是指她认为数学有用；考查think“认为”，动词；句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“She”，谓语动词应用三单形式thinks。故填thinks。 357．句意：但是她不喜欢科学，因为她觉得科学既难又无聊。根据上文“she doesn’t like science”以及“and”可知，此处要填一个贬义词形容科学，与“difficult”形成并列关系；结合备选词汇可知，boring“枯燥的，无聊的”，形容词，符合玛丽不喜欢科学的原因表述。故填boring。 358．句意：在Mary的空闲时间，比如星期六或星期天，她喜欢做一些轻松的事情。根据下文“She likes playing ball games.”和“Mary likes going shopping, too.”可知，她喜欢做球类运动、购物等，这些都是让人放松的事；考查relaxing“令人放松的”，形容词，在句中作定语，修饰“things”。故填relaxing。 359．句意：在所有的运动中，她最喜欢的是乒乓球。根据上文“She likes playing ball games.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指在所有的运动中；考查sport“运动”，可数名词，常用复数形式“sports”泛指各类运动。故填sports。 360．句意：她喜欢放学后和朋友们一起打乒乓球。根据空后“school”和备选词汇可知，此处考查after school“放学后”，固定搭配。故填after。 361．句意：她想让自己看起来漂亮。根据上文“Mary likes going shopping, too.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指她喜欢购物想要让自己看起来漂亮；考查look“看起来”，动词，look nice“看起来漂亮”；空前有动词不定式符号to，所以这里应用动词原形。故填look。 362．句意：她喜欢蓝色，所以她总是买蓝色的衣服。分析句子结构可知，根据上文“She likes blue”和下文“she always buys clothes in blue”为因果关系，结合备选词汇可知，这里应用so“所以”连接句子。故填so。 363．句意：对她来说，买衣服非常有趣。根据空前形容词great和备选词汇可知，此处是指买衣服对她来说很有乐趣；考查fun“乐趣”，不可数名词，great fun“非常有趣”，符合语境。故填fun。 从方框中选择适当的词填空， 使短文意思完整。每空限填一词， 每词限用一次。有一词为多余项。 classes scientist interesting information maths Monday but subject because busy boring I am in No. 9 Middle School. I go to school five days a week, from 364 to Friday. Every day, I’m very 365 . I have four 366 in the morning and three in the afternoon. I learn Chinese, English, maths, science and PE. My favorite 367 is English. I think it’s very 368 . I don’t like 369 . It’s really difficult and 370 . I’m not good at science, 371 I like the class very much. We learn about different plants and animals. Sometimes it’s hard to remember all the 372 , but Miss Baker helps me. She’s my favourite teacher 373 she makes everyone in the class feel special. 【答案】 364．Monday 365．busy 366．classes 367．subject 368．interesting 369．maths 370．boring 371．but 372．information 373．because 【导语】本文介绍了作者是一名在第九中学就读的学生，他的日常学习生活以及对他各门课程的喜好和感受。 364．句意：我一周上学五天，从星期一到星期五。根据“I go to school five days a week”和常识可知，学生从星期一到星期五上学，一周五天；Monday“星期一”，符合语境。故填Monday。 365．句意：每天，我都很忙。根据“Every day, I’m very ...”可知，此处要用形容词作表语；根据“I have four ... in the morning and three in the afternoon.”可知，作者每天要上七节课，由此推知很忙，busy“忙碌的”，符合语境。故填busy。 366．句意：我上午有四节课，下午有三节课。根据“I have four ... in the morning”可知，早上有四节课，four后接名词复数classes。故填classes。 367．句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语。根据“English”可知，此处指最喜欢的科目，subject“科目”，符合语境。故填subject。 368．句意：我认为它非常有趣。根据“My favorite ... is English.”可知，作者认为英语很有趣，interesting“有趣的”，符合语境。故填interesting。 369．句意：我不喜欢数学。根据上文“My favorite ... is English.”可知，此处是介绍不喜欢的科目；结合备选词，maths“数学”符合语境。故填maths。 370．句意：它真的很难，而且很无聊。根据“It’s really difficult and ...”可知，作者不喜欢数学，所以认为这门学科很难，且很无聊；boring“无聊的”，符合语境。故填boring。 371．句意：我不擅长科学，但我非常喜欢这门课。根据“I’m not good at science, ...I like the class very much.”可知，前后句是转折关系，故应用but连接。故填but。 372．句意：有时很难记住所有的信息，但Baker小姐帮助我。根据上文“We learn about different plants and animals.”可知，地理保护了很多关于动物和植物的信息，有时很难记住。information“信息”，符合语境。故填information。 373．句意：她是我最喜欢的老师，因为她让班上的每个人都觉得自己很特别。根据“She’s my favourite teacher ... she makes everyone in the class feel special.”可知，前后句为因果关系，故应用because连接。故填because。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A．special      B．calls      C． how     D．teachers’     E. fun      F. with G. walls       H. and       I. rabbits    J. his          K. grow    L. for What does your dream school look like? John Hardy, a man from Canada, designs (设计) and builds his dream school. He 374 it the Green School. What is 375 dream school like? Let’s look at it together. The Green School is on Bali Island. The students are from 3 to 19 years old. It doesn’t look like a school. It is green. Everything in the school is made of bamboo (竹子). It’s amazing. The classrooms have no 376 or doors. The teachers write on the bamboo blackboard. The desks are not square (正方形的). Everything is so 377 . At school, there is a library, a computer room, some 378 offices and some classrooms. Children learn important subjects such as science, English 379 maths. They also learn to 380 vegetables in the school’s vegetable garden. There is a swimming pool 381   the kids to play in. There is also a small farm. Children learn to keep 382 chickens and pigs there. It is So much 383 to go to the Green School. 【答案】 374．B 375．J 376．G 377．A 378．D 379．H 380．K 381．L 382．I 383．E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了约翰理想中的学校是什么样子。 374．句意：他称之为绿色学校。根据“it the Green School.”可知，应该说他称它为绿色学校，备选词call符合语境，该句陈述客观事实，为一般现在时，主语是“He”，故填B。 375．句意：他梦想中的学校是什么样的？根据“dream school like”并结合前文“John Hardy, a man from Canada, designs and builds his dream school.”可知，此处是指他的梦想学校，空处修饰名词，需用形容词性物主代词his，表示“他的”。故填J。 376．句意：教室没有墙也没有门。根据“The classrooms have no…or doors.”可知，备选词wall“墙壁”符合语境，用复数形式。故填G。 377．句意：一切都那么特别。根据前文“The teachers write on the bamboo blackboard. The desks are not square.”可知，此处应该说特别的，备选词special“特别的”符合语境，作表语。故填A。 378．句意：在学校，有一个图书馆，一个电脑室，一些教师办公室和一些教室。根据“offices”可知，应该说“老师的”办公室，备选词teacher符合语境，此处填复数形式所有格，指的老师们的办公室，故填D。 379．句意：孩子们学习重要的科目，如科学、英语和数学。根据“such as science, English…maths”可知，这里三个学习科目是并列关系，用并列连词，备选词and“和”符合题意。故填andH 380．句意：他们还学习在学校的菜园里种植蔬菜。根据“They also learn to… vegetables in the school’s vegetable garden.”可知，应该说在菜园里种蔬菜，备选词grow “种植”符合语境，learn to do“学习做某事”。故填K。 381．句意：有一个供孩子们玩耍的游泳池。根据“There is a swimming pool…the kids to play in.”可知，这个游泳池是供孩子们玩的，备选词汇for“为了”符合语境。故填L。 382．句意：孩子们在那里学会了饲养兔子，鸡和猪。根据后文“chickens and pigs there.”可知，这里应该填一种动物，备选词rabbits符合语境。故填I。 383．句意：去绿色学校真是太有趣了。根据“to go to the Green School.”并结合前文的描述，应该说绿色学校很有趣，结合设空处前的much可知，备选词fun“乐趣”符合语境，为不可数名词。故填E。 重难语篇提升练 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 be    real    a    after    help    but    read    kind    amaze    we    and    other There are some 384 rooms in our school. We like them and always want to go there. The library is a great place to read and learn. There are so many books in it and it’s also a quiet place for 385 to study. We can go there every day and usually spend half an hour 386 books. The art room is a colorful place. We can learn to draw, paint or make handicrafts (手工艺品) in it. There we use many materials (材料) to make beautiful paintings and handicrafts. We can go there 387 class. The music room is our favorite place. It is not big 388 very beautiful. There are different 389 of instruments (乐器) and we can play the guitar, the piano or even the violin. We learn to sing songs and write songs. It’s 390 interesting place to enjoy music. The computer room 391 us to learn computer skills (技能). We can learn how to find out information on the Internet. There 392 a big screen on the wall and 60 computers on the desks. All these rooms are 393 good for our growth (成长). They make our school a great place to study. 【答案】 384．amazing 385．us 386．reading 387．after 388．but 389．kinds 390．an 391．helps 392．is 393．really 【导语】本文介绍了学校中的不同功能教室，包括图书馆、艺术室、音乐室和计算机室。 384．句意：我们学校有一些很棒的房间。根据“We like them”及备选词可知，此处表示“房间很棒”，修饰名词 rooms，用形容词，amaze“使惊异”，其形容词为amazing“令人惊异的”。故填amazing。 385．句意：里面有很多书，它也是一个安静的地方供我们学习。根据备选词可知，此处表示“对我们来说”，介词 for 后接宾格，we“我们”，其宾格为“us”。故填us。 386．句意：我们可以每天去那里，通常花半个小时看书。spend some time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，根据备选词可知，此处表示“读书”，read books“读书”。故填reading。 387．句意：我们可以下课后去那里。根据备选词和“We can go there...class.”可知，此处表示“我们可以在课后去艺术室”，after class“课后”，为固定搭配。故填after。 388．句意：它不大，但很漂亮。根据“not big...very beautiful”和备选词汇可知，此处表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 389．句意：有不同种类的乐器，我们可以弹吉他，钢琴，甚至小提琴。根据“we can play the guitar, the piano or even the violin”可知，此处表示“不同种类的乐器”，kind“种类”，different kinds of “不同种类的”。故填kinds。 390．句意：这是一个欣赏音乐的有趣的地方。根据备选词汇和“It’s...interesting place”可知，此处表示“它是一个有趣的地方”，interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 391．句意：电脑室帮助我们学习计算机技能。根据“The computer room...us to learn computer skills.”及备选词可知，此处表示“电脑室帮助我们学习计算机技能”，help“帮助”，主语The computer room是第三人称单数，所以动词用helps。故填helps。 392．句意：墙上有一个大屏幕，桌子上有60台电脑。根据备选词和“There ... a big screen”可知，此处表示 “有”，用there be 句型，“a big screen”是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 393．句意：所有这些房间都对我们的发展有好处。此处应用副词修饰形容词good，根据备选词可知，这里填really“真地”，符合句意。故填really。 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）        important  be  China  usual  help  we  surprise  class  science  become There are many different subjects at school. As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”, such as 394 , maths and English. We always pay more attention (注意) to these subjects because we think they 395 important for our future. We also have 396 like music and art, but they can’t 397 get much attention from us. Is it really good? According to (根据) a study, music, art and other subjects are also of great 398 , because they need more creative ideas. Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded (全面的) students. It 399 to open a new world to us. Music and art ask for creativity (创造力). 400 find that students who love music more may work much better at school. In fact, art and music can help us 401 better thinkers. Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class. So music and art are also good for 402 future. Do you think it’s 403 to know the benefits (优点) of music and art? Will you listen more carefully in music and art classes? 【答案】 394．Chinese 395．are 396．classes 397．usually 398．importance 399．helps 400．Scientists 401．become 402．our 403．surprising 【导语】本文主要讨论了学校中音乐、艺术等“非主科”的重要性，指出它们能培养创造力和全面发展的能力，并强调这些学科对未来发展的积极影响。 394．句意：作为学生，我们大多数人总是专注于“主要课程”，如语文、数学和英语。根据“As students, most of us always focus on ‘main classes’, such as…maths and English.”及备选词可知，常见的主科指的是语文、数学和英语；China“中国”，Chinese“语文”。故填Chinese。 395．句意：我们总是更加关注这些科目，因为我们认为它们对我们的未来很重要。根据“We always pay more attention to these subjects because we think they…important for our future.”及备选词可知，空处应用be动词作谓语，空前的“they”指代的是“these subjects”，为名词的复数形式，并且句子为一般现在时，因此be动词应用are。故填are。 396．句意：我们也有音乐和艺术之类的课程，但它们通常不能引起我们的注意。根据“We also have…like music and art, but they can’t…get much attention from us.”及备选词可知，此处指我们有像音乐和艺术这样的科目，空处应用名词的复数形式代指“music and art”；class“课程”，复数为classes。故填classes。 397．句意：我们也有音乐和艺术之类的课程，但它们通常不能引起我们的注意。根据“We also have…like music and art, but they can’t…get much attention from us.”及备选词可知，空处应用副词修饰动词“get”，表达“通常不能引起我们的注意”；usual“通常的”，形容词，副词为usually。故填usually。 398．句意：根据一项研究，音乐、艺术和其他科目也非常重要，因为它们需要更多的创意。根据“According to a study, music, art and other subjects are also of great…because they need more creative ideas.”及备选词可知，be of great后接名词，important“重要的”，形容词，名词为importance。故填importance。 399．句意：它有助于为我们打开一个新的世界。根据“Studying music and art helps us to become more well-rounded students. It…to open a new world to us.”及备选词可知，此处指学习音乐和艺术帮助我们打开了新的世界；句子为一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，因此，空处应用谓语动词的三单形式；help“帮助”，动词，三单形式为helps。故填helps。 400．句意：科学家们发现，更热爱音乐的学生在学校可能表现得更好。根据“…find that students who love music more may work much better at school.”及备选词可知，空处应用名词作主语，表达“科学家们发现”，science“科学”，scientist“科学家”，可数名词，应用复数形式，并且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Scientists。 401．句意：事实上，艺术和音乐可以帮助我们成为更好的思考者。根据“In fact, art and music can help us…better thinkers.”及备选词可知，此处指艺术和音乐能帮我们成为思考者，help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”，动词短语，因此，空处应用动词原形；become“成为”，动词。故填become。 402．句意：所以音乐和艺术对我们的未来也有好处。根据“So music and art are also good for…future.”及备选词可知，此处表达对我们的未来有好处，空处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰后面的名词future；we“我们”，形容词性物主代词为our。故填our。 403．句意：知道音乐和艺术的好处，你觉得惊讶吗？根据“Do you think it’s…to know the benefits of music and art?”及备选词可知，空处应用修饰物的形容词作表语，表达“令人惊讶的”；surprise“惊讶”，动词，形容词为surprising。故填surprising。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $