精品解析：重庆市育才中学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月第二次自主作业英语试题

重 庆 育 才 中 学 初 一 ( 上 ) 英 语 第 二 次 自 主 作 业 (全卷共十一个大题 满分150分 考试时间120分钟) 第 I 卷 ( 共 1 0 0 分 ) I. 听力测试 (共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Emma Miller. B. Emma. C. Miller. 2. A. I’m great, thank you. B. Thanks. C. Nice to meet you. 3. A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there isn't. 4. A. I'm so happy. B. Sounds good. C. It's so big. 5. A. No, thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Me, too. 6. A. They're brown. B. It's blue. C. It's nice. 第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'kæri/. B. /'kʌri/. C. /'kærət/. 8. A. Dave's. B. Lin Han's. C. Frank's. 9. A. The boy B. The girl C. The boy's friend 10. A. In the reading room. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 11. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What color is Jim's favorite horse? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 14. What's the horse's name? A. Oscar. B. Bob. C. Coco. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Who is new in the school? A. Joy. B. Lin Mu. C. Mike. 16. What does Mike like doing? A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing football. 第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 ) 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 18. Why does Peter like rabbits? A. Because they are nice and cute. B. Because his favorite color is white. C. Because his uncle has many rabbits on his farm. 19. Are Peter and Anna classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't. C. We don't know. 20. What does Peter mainly talk about? A. Peter's school. B. Peter's family. C. Peter and his friend. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在 答题卡上对应的位置。 The Girl Sally Country 21. ________ . Age 22. ________ years old. Look big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. Clothes In a pink T-shirt and 23. ________ . Hobby 24.________________________________________________________ II. 语音题 ( 每小题1 分 ，共 5 分 ) 选出下列划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. grade B. man C. bad D. hat 2. A. else B. leg C. red D. he 3. A. bread B. head C. each D. ready 4. A. bike B. five C. nine D. ship 5. A. had B. band C. that D. plane 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 grade/ɡreɪd/；man/mæn/；bad/bæd/；hat/hæt/。划线部分发音分别为/eɪ/，/æ/，/æ/，/æ/。故选A。 【2题详解】 else/els/；leg/leɡ/；red/red/；he/hiː/。划线部分发音分别为/e/，/e/，/e/，/iː/。故选D。 【3题详解】 bread/bred/；head/hed/；each/iːtʃ/；ready/ˈredi/。划线部分发音分别为/e/，/e/，/iː/，/e/。故选C。 【4题详解】 bike/baɪk/；five/faɪv/；nine/naɪn/；ship/ʃɪp/。划线部分发音分别为/aɪ/，/aɪ/，/aɪ/，/ɪ/。故选D。 【5题详解】 had/hæd/；band/bænd/；that/ðæt/；plane/pleɪn/。划线部分发音分别为/æ/，/æ/，/æ/，/eɪ/。故选D。 III. 语 法 选 择 。 ( 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 1 0 分 ) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 Here is some ____6____ about myself. I am Shirley ____7____ the UK. My full name is Shirley Smith. I am thirteen years old. Now I ____8____ in Chongqing, China, with my parents. ____9____ of them have a job here. I like animals a lot, and my parents ____10____ like them. So we keep a dog and a cat in our house. ____11____ name of our dog is Coco and our cat is called Lily. Both of them ____12____ very cute and I love them very much. In my free time, I love reading (阅读) books. And my ____13____ book is a Chinese book called Journey to the West (《西游记》). ____14____ very fun and I learn lots of Chinese from it. Do you like animals? Do you love reading books? If so, do you want ____15____ my friend? 6. A. informations B. information’s C. information 7. A. of B. from C. at 8. A. live B. living C. lives 9. A. Both B. All C. Each 10. A. also B. too C. even 11. A. A B. The C. An 12. A. are B. is C. am 13. A. favorite’s B. favorite C. favorites’ 14. A. Its’ B. Its C. It’s 15. A. be B. to do C. to be 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Shirley的个人信息，包括她的名字、年龄、居住地、家庭情况以及兴趣爱好等。 【6题详解】 句意：这里有一些关于我自己的信息。 informations错误拼写；information’s所有格形式；information信息。根据“some... about myself”，此处需要不可数名词表示“信息”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我是来自英国的Shirley。 of……的；from来自；at在。根据“... the UK”可知表示“来自”某个国家。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：我现在和父母住在中国重庆。 live居住，动词原形；living居住，现在分词；lives居住，第三人称单数。空处为句子的谓语，主语I需要动词原形。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：他俩在这里都有工作。 Both两者都，修饰主语时，谓语为复数；All所有，三者及以上；Each每个，修饰主语时，谓语为单数。parents指父母两人，且谓语是动词原形have。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢动物，我的父母也喜欢它们。 also也，位于句中，且紧靠动词前；too也，常位于句末；even甚至。根据“I like animals a lot, and my parents”可知，此处表示“也”喜欢它们，且位于动词前。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我们狗的名字叫Coco，我们的猫叫Lily。 A不定冠词；The定冠词；An不定冠词。“name of our dog”特指“我们的狗的名字”，需要定冠词。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它们都非常可爱，我非常爱它们。 are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式。主语“Both of them”指代两只动物，需搭配复数形式的谓语。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的书是一本名为《西游记》的中文书。 favorite’s错误形式；favorite最喜欢的；favorites’复数所有格。根据“my... book”可知需要形容词作定语，one’s favorite...“某人最喜欢的……”，是固定表达。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它非常有趣，我从中学到了很多中文。 Its’错误形式；Its它的；It’s它是。空处缺少主语和谓语，需要“It is”的缩写形式。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：如果是这样，你想成为我的朋友吗？ be动词原形；to do做，不定式；to be成为。want to do“想要做”，是固定搭配，且“want... my friend”表示想要“成为”我的朋友。故选C。 IV. 完形填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Alex Brown. Now I’m at school. This is my ___16___. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ___17___ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ___18___? It’s orange and white. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a (n) ___19___ are in my schoolbag. The watch looks ___20___. It is useful (有用的) because it can ___21___ me the time. I get it from my father. He ___22___ it to me as a birthday gift. In my pencil box are ___23___ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. But I don’t like red or yellow. I ___24___ blue. I have many blue things. Wait, ___25___ is my key? I can’t find it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Here it is. It’s under my math book. 16. A. living room B. country C. classroom D. yard 17. A. Look at B. Get up C. Write down D. Wake up 18. A. number B. colour C. answer D. name 19. A. watch B. bell C. pot D. eraser 20. A. tidy B. full C. nice D. happy 21. A. put B. want C. play D. tell 22. A. sees B. gives C. says D. meets 23. A. six B. five C. four D. three 24. A. like B. call C. find D. greet 25. A. why B. which C. where D. what 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者Alex Brown介绍了自己的教室环境，描述课桌上的物品及个人喜好，最后讲述寻找钥匙的小插曲，展现校园日常细节。 【16题详解】 句意：这是我的教室。 living room起居室；country国家；classroom教室；yard院子。根据下文“51 desks and 50 chairs”描述，这是教室的典型配置。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：看这张书桌。 Look at看；Get up起床；Write down写下；Wake up醒来。根据空格后“this desk”可知，此处表示看作者的桌子。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：你知道它的颜色吗？ number号码；colour颜色；answer答案；name名字。根据下文“It’s orange and white.”可知，此处描述的是桌子的颜色，因此设空处询问颜色。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我的书包里有一些书，一个文具盒还有一块手表。 watch手表；bell铃；pot锅；eraser橡皮擦。根据下文“The watch looks...”可知，此处指手表。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这块手表看起来很好看。 tidy整洁的；full满的；nice好看的；happy开心的。根据“The watch looks...”可知，此处指手表是好看的。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：它很有用，因为它能告诉我时间。 put放；want想要；play玩；tell告诉。根据“because it can...me the time.”可知，手表的作用是告诉人们时间。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：爸爸把它作为生日礼物送给了我。 sees看见；gives给；says说；meets遇见。根据“He...it to me as a birthday gift.”可知，give sth. to sb.“给某人某物”，此处指爸爸把手表给了作者。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在我的文具盒里有三支铅笔：一支红色铅笔和两支黄色铅笔。 six六；five五；four四；three三。根据下文“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知，一支红色铅笔和两支黄色铅笔，一共是三支铅笔。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：我喜欢蓝色。 like喜欢；call打电话；find找到；greet问候。根据下文“I have many blue things.”可知，作者有许多蓝色的东西，可推断作者喜欢蓝色。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：等等，我的钥匙在哪里？ why为什么；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。根据下文“I can’t find it.”可知，作者找不到钥匙了，因此设空处是询问钥匙在哪。故选C。 V. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 A My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital and my father teaches English in No. 26 Middle School. They work very hard every day. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 39 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 29 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 7 years old but she is good at tennis. She wants to be a tennis player in the future. 26. Mike is a teacher in _________. A. No. 29 Middle School B. No. 26 Middle School C. No. 39 Middle School D. No. 9 Middle School 27. From the passage (文章), we can know that ________. A there are two children in Mary’s family B. Gina has a sister and a brother C. Paul and Mary are in the same school D. Mary is good at tennis and wants to be a tennis star 28. The underlined word “proud” probably means (意思) ________. A. 严厉的 B. 担心的 C. 自豪的 D. 失望的 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者的家庭成员情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents are Mike and Lucy ... my father teaches English in No. 26 Middle School.”可知，Mike是第二十六中学的英语老师。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello, everyone! I am Mary... My brother, my sister and I are all good students.”及“Paul is my elder brother”，“The little girl is my younger sister Gina”可知，Gina有哥哥Paul和姐姐Mary。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us.”并结合选项可知，作者和哥哥妹妹都是好学生，父母的态度应是积极的。所以proud意为“自豪的、骄傲的”。故选C。 B Leaves (叶子) fall, red and gold, Sun shines, not too hot, Kids laugh, run a lot. Apples red, up so high, Pumpkins (南瓜) round, in the sky? No, on the ground, big and fat, We get them, that’s a fact (事实)! Sky is blue, so clear and wide, White clouds float, so soft and white, Wind blows soft, a nice little sound, Autumn fun, we are happy around. 29. What colour are the leaves? A. Green and blue. B. Red and gold. C. Blue and white. D. Gold and yellow. 30. Where are the pumpkins? A. In the sky. B. Under the ground. C. On the ground. D. On the clouds. 31. Which season (季节) is the poem (诗) about? A. B. C. D. 32. What can we know from the poem? A. The kids don’t like autumn. B. The pumpkins are small. C. The weather (天气) is cool and nice. D. The sky is blue but not clear. 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. C 32. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首诗歌，主要介绍了秋天的景色。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Leaves (叶子) fall, red and gold”可知，叶子是红色和金色的。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Pumpkins (南瓜) round, in the sky? No, on the ground”可知，南瓜在地上。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Autumn fun”及整篇诗歌内容可知，这首诗描述的是秋景。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sun shines”可知，天气很好；根据“Wind blows soft, a nice little sound”并结合常识可知，秋风应是凉爽的。故选C。 C Jack is a quiet boy. He likes drawing and uses lots of his free time for it. He never talks to his classmates. One day, his teacher, Mrs Brown, asks him, “Why don’t you talk with your classmates?” Jack says, “I don’t know how to start a conversation.” “Try to greet them when you meet them,” Mrs Brown says. That night, Jack has a dream (梦). A talking bird tells him, “Hello is a good way to start a conversation!” The next day, Jack gives it a try. He walks into the classroom and says, “Hello!” His classmates are surprised to hear that at first, but then they all smile (微笑) back. From then on, Jack greets everyone he meets. As days go on, Jack’s “hello” becomes a school legend (传说) and he makes many friends. He even greets the school’s pet turtle (乌龟). It’s great fun. Mrs Brown is very proud to have Jack as her student. “Jack is great. He makes our school a nice place,” she says. Now, Jack is famous in his school and everyone calls him the “Hello Boy”. He shows people the power (力量) of a nice greeting. 33. What do we know about Jack from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. His age. B. His hobby. C. His family. D. His classmates. 34. Who tells Jack the way to start a conversation in his dream? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the right order (顺序) according to (根据) the text? ①Jack makes many friends. ②Jack is famous in his school. ③Jack’s classmates are surprised to hear him say hello. ④Jack doesn’t talk to his classmates. A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ④①③② D. ④③①② 36. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. A great teacher B. A family legend C. The “Hello Boy” D. The power of friends 【答案】33. B 34. D 35. D 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了原本安静不爱说话的杰克，在老师的建议下通过说“你好”开启对话，最终交到很多朋友并变得出名的故事。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He likes drawing and uses lots of his free time for it.”可知，从第一段可以得知杰克的爱好是画画。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A talking bird tells him, ‘Hello is a good way to start a conversation!’”可知，一只会说话的鸟告诉杰克开启对话的方法。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why don’t you talk with your classmates?”可知，杰克从不和同学说话；根据“His classmates are surprised to hear that at first,”可知，杰克的同学听到他打招呼都很惊讶；根据“he makes many friends”可知，他交了很多朋友；根据“Now, Jack is famous in his school and everyone calls him the ‘Hello Boy’.”可知，他在学校出名，被称为“你好男孩”。故选D。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文围绕杰克因说“你好”而变得出名，被称为“Hello Boy”展开，所以“你好男孩”适合作标题。故选C。 D ①Old people around the world have different hobbies. These hobbies make their lives fun and interesting. ②In China, many grandmothers enjoy dancing in public squares (广场). It is a great way to stay active and meet friends. Some also enjoy practising Taiji. And some others love walking backward while clapping (拍手) their hands for exercise. ③In the US, ▲ . They enjoy playing cards. Card games help them meet others and have fun. Many elderly people also enjoy gardening. Gardening (园艺) gives them fresh air and exercise, and they can grow vegetables or flowers. Baking (烘焙) is another favorite hobby. Grandmothers love baking sweet cookies for their grandchildren. They also enjoy spending time talking and sharing stories with friends. It is a nice way to pass the time and feel less lonely. ④No matter where they live, hobbies help old people stay active, meet new friends, and enjoy life. These activities bring health and happiness, making their lives more colorful and meaningful. 37. What are popular (受欢迎的) hobbies for old women in China? a. Playing mahjong. b. Dancing in the square. c. Playing Chinese chess. d. Baking cookies. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd 38. How does gardening help old people? A. It helps them grow flowers only. B. It gives them fresh air and exercise. C. It is a way to make new friends. D. It helps them bake cookies. 39. Which can be put (放) in ▲ ? A. old people have different hobbies B. old people like playing sports C. old people like gardening D. old people like baking 40. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国和美国的老年人的爱好不同，以及爱好对老年人的好处。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China, many grandmothers enjoy dancing in public squares (广场).”以及“Some also enjoy playing mahjong (麻将).”可知，中国老年妇女流行的爱好是跳广场舞、打麻将。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gardening (园艺) gives them fresh air and exercise, and they can grow vegetables or flowers.”可知，园艺给他们新鲜空气和锻炼，故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the US,”以及“They enjoy playing cards…Gardening (园艺) gives them fresh air and exercise, and they can grow vegetables or flowers. Baking (烘焙) is another favorite hobby.”可知，后文围绕美国老年人的多种不同爱好展开，此处应该说“老年人有不同的爱好”，故选A。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文，第一段介绍世界各地的老年人有不同的爱好；第二段介绍中国的老年人的爱好；第三段介绍美国老年人的爱好；第四段总结爱好对老年人的好处。因此本文的结构为“总分总”，故选D。 VI. 口语应用。 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下列对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 David: Hi, I’m David. Are you new here? Emma: Yes, I am. My name’s Emma. David: Nice to meet you, Emma. ____41____ Emma: I’m in Class 8. David: Really? ____42____ Do you know him? Emma: No, I don’t. This is my first day! David: Oh, right. Where are you from? Emma: ____43____ David: Do you have any brothers or sisters? Emma: Yes, I have a brother and a sister. David: Really? ____44____ Emma: They are both 18 years old They are at university (大学). David: ____45____ I have to go now. Bye. Emma: See you later. A. Oh, that’s the bell. B. My friend Sam is in your class. C. Do you like it here? D. How old are they? E. We are in the same class. F. What class are you in? G. London. I really miss it! 【答案】41. F 42. B 43. G 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个关于新同学Emma和David初次见面的日常对话。 【41题详解】 根据“Emma: I’m in Class 8.”可知，此处David应该问Emma在哪个班级，选项F“你在哪个班？”符合，故选F。 42题详解】 根据“Do you know him?”以及结合选项可知，David提到他的朋友Sam在Emma的班级，选项B“我的朋友山姆和你在同一个班。”符合，故选B。 【43题详解】 根据“David: Oh, right. Where are you from?”可知，此处Emma应回答自己来自哪里，选项G“伦敦。我真的很想念它！”符合，故选G。 【44题详解】 根据“Emma: Yes, I have a brother and a sister.”以及“Emma: They are both 18 years old.”可知，此处David应问Emma的兄弟姐妹多大，选项D“他们多大了？”符合，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“I have to go now. Bye.”可知，David要走了，说明时间到了，选项A“哦，铃声响了。”符合，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VII. 任务型阅读。 (70-71小题，每小题2分；72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Max and Li Wei are friends. They both love basketball and they often talk to each other online. From: MaxClark@outlook.com Date: September 13th To: Levigogogo@gmail.com Subject: Hello from sunny California! Dear Li Wei, My name is Max Clark, and I’m 12. I come from Los Angeles, the US. Our teacher showed us your self-introduction video (自我介绍视频). I think you are really cool! I have an older brother, two younger sisters, and a dog named Sunny. I love playing basketball. History is my favourite subject. In my free time, I read books and go to the beach with my friends. I’d love to be your pen friend and know more about you! Do you have any brothers or sisters? Do you play basketball? Looking forward to your reply (期待你的回复)! Your new friend, Max From: Levigogogo@gmail.com Date: September 14th To: MaxClark@outlook.com Subject: Nice to meet you! Dear Max, It’s great you wrote to me! My name is Li Wei, and I’m 13 years old. I live in Beijing, China with my parents. I’m the only child in my family. And yes, I play basketball every weekend! In my free time, I also like drawing pictures and riding a bike around the city. Beijing is a big city with a long history. I often go to the Great Wall. It is amazing! Do you want to come to Beijing? I’ll be happy to show you around the city. Let’s talk more about our lives! Best wishes, Li Wei 46. Is Max 13 years old? ________________________________________ 47. Where is Max from? ________________________________________ 48. What are Li Wei’s hobbies? ________________________________________ 49. Who do you want to make friends with, Max or Li Wei? Why? ___________________. Because ___________________________ 【答案】46. No. 47. Los Angeles, the US. 48. Playing basketball, drawing pictures and riding a bike. 49. ①. Max ②. we both love basketball and reading. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Max和李伟两人通过邮件交流彼此生活、爱好等相关情况。 【46题详解】 根据“My name is Max Clark, and I’m 12.”可知，Max是12岁。故填No. 【47题详解】 根据“My name is Max Clark…I come from Los Angeles, the US.”可知，Max来自美国洛杉矶。故填Los Angeles, the US. 【48题详解】 根据“And yes, I play basketball every weekend! In my free time, I also like drawing pictures and riding a bike around the city.”可知，李伟喜欢打篮球、画画和骑自行车。故填Playing basketball, drawing pictures and riding a bike. 【49题详解】 本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，结合邮件内容，根据自身情况合理作答即可。故填Max；we both love basketball and reading. VIII. 单词测查。 (每空1分，共7分) 根据音标、中文提示、首字母提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。 50. Is Linda your new _______ /'kla:smeɪt/? 【答案】classmate 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达是你的新同学吗？根据句意和音标可知，此处考查classmate“同学”，可数名词；结合“Linda”可知，这里应用名词单数形式。故填classmate。 51. Lin Hai wants ________ (make) friends with different people. 【答案】to make 【解析】 【详解】句意：林海想和不同的人交朋友。want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定用法。故填to make。 52. His parents are b_________ teachers. They teach Chinese at a middle school. 【答案】(b)oth 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的父母都是老师。他们在一所中学教汉语。分析句子可知，主语“His parents”指“父母两人”，所以此处指他的父母两人都是老师，结合首字母，应填both“两者都”。故填(b)oth。 53. Lucy and Lily are twins, and they often wear the s________ clothes. 【答案】(s)ame 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lucy和Lily是双胞胎，她们经常穿一样的衣服。根据“Lucy and Lily are twins, and they often wear the ... clothes.”和首字母可知，双胞胎穿相同的衣服。same“相同的”符合语境。故填(s)ame。 54. It’s OK to make ________ (错误) in class. 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：在课堂上犯错是没事的。根据“make”以及汉语提示可知，make mistakes表示“犯错”，其中mistake注意要用复数形式。故填mistakes。 55. These students are from 5 different ________ (country). 【答案】countries 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些学生来自5个不同的国家。country是可数名词， different修饰复数名词，country的复数形式是countries。故填countries。 56. _______ (that) flowers in the garden are very beautiful. 【答案】Those 【解析】 【详解】句意：花园里的那些花非常漂亮。根据“flowers”可知，此处指的是“那些花”，为复数概念，因此应使用that的复数形式those来修饰名词flowers，且位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Those。 IX. 完成句子。 (81-84小题，每空1分，85小题2分，共10分) 57. My first name is Ella. (变一般疑问句) ________ ________ first name Ella? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的名字是Ella。谓语动词是be动词is，一般疑问句中置于句首；my在一般疑问句中改为your。故填Is；your。 58. His class teacher is Ms Miller. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ class teacher? 【答案】 ①. Who’s ②. his 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的班主任是米勒女士。对划线部分“Ms Miller”提问，即询问“谁是他的班主任”，应用特殊疑问词who来提问，句首首字母w要大写；原句中的“is”要保留到疑问句中，且放在主语“his class teacher”之前。故填Who’s；his。 59. Do you want to be my friend? (改为同义句) ________ you ________ to be my friend? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要成为我的朋友吗？want to do sth“想要做某事”=would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故填Would；like。 60. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 (完成译句) You need to ________ your room ________. 【答案】 ①. keep ②. tidy 【解析】 【详解】“保持……整洁”的英文短语是“keep sth. tidy”，need to do sth.表示“需要做某事”，是固定搭配，to后面跟动词原形，所以第一个空填keep；第二个空填tidy。故填keep；tidy。 61. plays tennis, school, Peter, with, after, friends, his, often, (.) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Peter often plays tennis with his friends after school. 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，此句为陈述句；主语是“Peter”；plays tennis“打网球”，是固定搭配；“often”（经常）是频度副词，需放在主语和谓语之间；“with his friends”（和他的朋友）表示动作对象，放在宾语后；“after school”（放学后）表示时间，放在句末。故填Peter often plays tennis with his friends after school.“彼得放学后经常和他的朋友们打网球。” X、概要补全。 (每小题2分，共8分) 阅读文章，用恰当的单词或短语补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过10词。 Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We can also see many ducks in the pond. They often swim there. We also grow many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. We like eating them very much, because they are good for us. Life here is really nice. I love the life with my parents on the farm! Paul’s family life on a farm ___62___ ◆Chickens lay eggs for them to eat. ◆Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo” ◆Ducks often swim ____63____. Fruits and Vegetables ◆There are eight apple trees. ◆There are also tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. ◆They are good for us, so we like ____64____. The life on the farm is ____65____ to Paul. 【答案】62. Animals 63. in the pond 64. eating them very much 65. really nice 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗家农场上的动物、水果和蔬菜。 【62题详解】 根据文章第二段内容并结合表格第二列右边一栏内容可知，此处主要介绍农场的动物，应填animals，注意首字母要大写。故填Animals。 【63题详解】 根据“We can also see many ducks in the pond. They often swim there.”可知，鸭子经常在池塘里游泳。故填in the pond。 【64题详解】 根据“We like eating them very much, because they are good for us.”可知，水果和蔬菜对我们有好处，所以我们非常喜欢吃它们。故填eating them very much。 【65题详解】 根据“Life here is really nice.”可知，农场的生活对保罗来说真的很好。故填really nice。 XI、书面表达。(共15分) 66. 假如你是来自英国的Linda，来中国当为期一年的交换生(exchange student)，你非常喜欢中国。请你根据提示，在学校交友论坛上写一篇帖子，介绍自己，并期望自己能交到更多的朋友，开头已经给出。 Personal information name, age, country, favorite food Family members father, mother ... Hobbies tennis, play the guitar ... 要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当添加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、条理清晰。 4. 字数为70词左右。 Hi, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Hi, everyone! I’m Linda, a 15-year-old exchange student from the UK, and I’m truly fascinated by Chinese culture. My favorite food is dumplings. My father is a musician, and my mother is a teacher. They both encourage me to explore new hobbies. I enjoy playing the guitar and playing tennis. Every weekend I play tennis with my friends. I’d love to make friends with anyone who shares similar interests.             Looking forward to chatting with you all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章的写作要点已在题目中给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍个人信息。 第二步，描述家庭与爱好。 第三步，表达交友期望。 [亮点词汇] ①exchange student交换生 ②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事 ③look forward to期待 [高分句型] I’d love to make friends with anyone who shares similar interests. (who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 重 庆 育 才 中 学 初 一 ( 上 ) 英 语 第 二 次 自 主 作 业 (全卷共十一个大题 满分150分 考试时间120分钟) 第 I 卷 ( 共 1 0 0 分 ) I. 听力测试 (共35分) 第一节 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. Emma Miller. B. Emma. C. Miller. 2. A. I’m great thank you. B. Thanks. C. Nice to meet you. 3. A. Yes, it does. B. Yes, it is. C. No, there isn't. 4. A. I'm so happy. B. Sounds good. C. It's so big. 5. A. No, thanks. B. You are welcome. C. Me, too. 6. A. They're brown. B. It's blue. C. It's nice. 第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. /'kæri/. B. /'kʌri/. C. /'kærət/. 8 A. Dave's. B. Lin Han's. C. Frank's. 9. A. The boy B. The girl C. The boy's friend 10. A. In the reading room. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 11. A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 12. A. B. C. 第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. What color is Jim's favorite horse? A. White. B. Red. C. Black. 14. What's the horse's name? A. Oscar. B. Bob. C. Coco. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. Who is new in the school? A. Joy. B. Lin Mu. C. Mike. 16. What does Mike like doing? A. Drawing pictures. B. Playing the guitar. C. Playing football. 第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 ) 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. Where is Peter from? A. China. B. The UK. C. The US. 18. Why does Peter like rabbits? A. Because they are nice and cute. B. Because his favorite color is white. C. Because his uncle has many rabbits on his farm. 19. Are Peter and Anna classmates? A. Yes, they are. B. No, they aren't. C. We don't know. 20. What does Peter mainly talk about? A. Peter's school. B. Peter's family. C. Peter and his friend. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在 答题卡上对应的位置。 The Girl Sally Country 21. ________ . Age 22. ________ years old. Look big eyes, a small nose and a small mouth. Clothes In a pink T-shirt and 23. ________ . Hobby 24.________________________________________________________ II. 语音题 ( 每小题1 分 ，共 5 分 ) 选出下列划线部分发音不同的单词，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. grade B. man C. bad D. hat 2. A. else B. leg C. red D. he 3. A. bread B. head C. each D. ready 4. A. bike B. five C. nine D. ship 5. A. had B. band C. that D. plane III. 语 法 选 择 。 ( 每 小 题 1 分 ， 共 1 0 分 ) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑。 Here is some ____6____ about myself. I am Shirley ____7____ the UK. My full name is Shirley Smith. I am thirteen years old. Now I ____8____ in Chongqing, China, with my parents. ____9____ of them have a job here. I like animals a lot, and my parents ____10____ like them. So we keep a dog and a cat in our house. ____11____ name of our dog is Coco and our cat is called Lily. Both of them ____12____ very cute and I love them very much. In my free time, I love reading (阅读) books. And my ____13____ book is a Chinese book called Journey to the West (《西游记》). ____14____ very fun and I learn lots of Chinese from it. Do you like animals? Do you love reading books? If so, do you want ____15____ my friend? 6. A. informations B. information’s C. information 7. A. of B. from C. at 8. A. live B. living C. lives 9. A. Both B. All C. Each 10. A. also B. too C. even 11. A. A B. The C. An 12. A. are B. is C. am 13. A. favorite’s B. favorite C. favorites’ 14. A. Its’ B. Its C. It’s 15. A. be B. to do C. to be IV. 完形填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 I’m Alex Brown. Now I’m at school. This is my ___16___. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ___17___ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ___18___? It’s orange and white. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a (n) ___19___ are in my schoolbag. The watch looks ___20___. It is useful (有用的) because it can ___21___ me the time. I get it from my father. He ___22___ it to me as a birthday gift. In my pencil box are ___23___ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. But I don’t like red or yellow. I ___24___ blue. I have many blue things. Wait, ___25___ is my key? I can’t find it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Here it is. It’s under my math book. 16. A. living room B. country C. classroom D. yard 17. A. Look at B. Get up C. Write down D. Wake up 18. A. number B. colour C. answer D. name 19. A. watch B. bell C. pot D. eraser 20. A. tidy B. full C. nice D. happy 21. A. put B. want C. play D. tell 22. A. sees B. gives C. says D. meets 23. A. six B. five C. four D. three 24. A. like B. call C. find D. greet 25. A. why B. which C. where D. what V. 阅读理解 (每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 A My parents are Mike and Lucy. My mother is a doctor in a hospital and my father teaches English in No. 26 Middle School. They work very hard every day. Hello, everyone! I am Mary. I study in No. 39 Middle School. My brother, my sister and I are all good students. My parents are proud of us. Welcome to my home one day! Paul is my elder brother. He studies in No. 29 Middle School. He studies very well and he likes to make friends. The little girl is my younger sister Gina. She’s only 7 years old but she is good at tennis. She wants to be a tennis player in the future. 26. Mike is a teacher in _________. A. No. 29 Middle School B. No. 26 Middle School C. No. 39 Middle School D. No. 9 Middle School 27. From the passage (文章), we can know that ________. A. there are two children in Mary’s family B. Gina has a sister and a brother C. Paul and Mary are in the same school D. Mary is good at tennis and wants to be a tennis star 28. The underlined word “proud” probably means (意思) ________. A. 严厉的 B. 担心的 C. 自豪的 D. 失望的 B Leaves (叶子) fall, red and gold, Sun shines, not too hot, Kids laugh, run a lot. Apples red, up so high, Pumpkins (南瓜) round, in the sky? No, on the ground, big and fat, We get them, that’s a fact (事实)! Sky is blue, so clear and wide, White clouds float, so soft and white, Wind blows soft, a nice little sound, Autumn fun, we are happy around. 29. What colour are the leaves? A. Green and blue. B. Red and gold. C. Blue and white. D. Gold and yellow. 30 Where are the pumpkins? A. In the sky. B. Under the ground. C. On the ground. D. On the clouds. 31. Which season (季节) is the poem (诗) about? A. B. C. D. 32. What can we know from the poem? A. The kids don’t like autumn. B. The pumpkins are small. C. The weather (天气) is cool and nice. D. The sky is blue but not clear. C Jack is a quiet boy. He likes drawing and uses lots of his free time for it. He never talks to his classmates. One day, his teacher, Mrs Brown, asks him, “Why don’t you talk with your classmates?” Jack says, “I don’t know how to start a conversation.” “Try to greet them when you meet them,” Mrs Brown says. That night, Jack has a dream (梦). A talking bird tells him, “Hello is a good way to start a conversation!” The next day, Jack gives it a try. He walks into the classroom and says, “Hello!” His classmates are surprised to hear that at first, but then they all smile (微笑) back. From then on, Jack greets everyone he meets. As days go on, Jack’s “hello” becomes a school legend (传说) and he makes many friends. He even greets the school’s pet turtle (乌龟). It’s great fun. Mrs Brown is very proud to have Jack as her student. “Jack is great. He makes our school a nice place,” she says. Now, Jack is famous in his school and everyone calls him the “Hello Boy”. He shows people the power (力量) of a nice greeting. 33. What do we know about Jack from Paragraph (段落) 1? A. His age. B. His hobby. C. His family. D. His classmates. 34. Who tells Jack the way to start a conversation in his dream? A. B. C. D. 35. What is the right order (顺序) according to (根据) the text? ①Jack makes many friends. ②Jack is famous in his school. ③Jack’s classmates are surprised to hear him say hello. ④Jack doesn’t talk to his classmates. A. ①②③④ B. ②④①③ C. ④①③② D. ④③①② 36. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. A great teacher B. A family legend C. The “Hello Boy” D. The power of friends D ①Old people around the world have different hobbies. These hobbies make their lives fun and interesting. ②In China, many grandmothers enjoy dancing in public squares (广场). It is a great way to stay active and meet friends. Some also enjoy practising Taiji. And some others love walking backward while clapping (拍手) their hands for exercise. ③In the US, ▲ . They enjoy playing cards. Card games help them meet others and have fun. Many elderly people also enjoy gardening. Gardening (园艺) gives them fresh air and exercise, and they can grow vegetables or flowers. Baking (烘焙) is another favorite hobby. Grandmothers love baking sweet cookies for their grandchildren. They also enjoy spending time talking and sharing stories with friends. It is a nice way to pass the time and feel less lonely. ④No matter where they live, hobbies help old people stay active, meet new friends, and enjoy life. These activities bring health and happiness, making their lives more colorful and meaningful. 37. What are popular (受欢迎的) hobbies for old women in China? a. Playing mahjong. b. Dancing in the square. c. Playing Chinese chess. d. Baking cookies. A. ab B. ac C. bc D. bd 38. How does gardening help old people? A. It helps them grow flowers only. B. It gives them fresh air and exercise. C. It is a way to make new friends. D. It helps them bake cookies. 39. Which can be put (放) in ▲ ? A. old people have different hobbies B. old people like playing sports C. old people like gardening D old people like baking 40. The structure (结构) of the passage is ________. A. B. C. D. VI. 口语应用。 (每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下列对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 David: Hi, I’m David. Are you new here? Emma: Yes, I am. My name’s Emma. David: Nice to meet you, Emma. ____41____ Emma: I’m in Class 8. David: Really? ____42____ Do you know him? Emma: No, I don’t. This is my first day! David: Oh, right. Where are you from? Emma: ____43____ David: Do you have any brothers or sisters? Emma: Yes, I have a brother and a sister. David: Really? ____44____ Emma: They are both 18 years old. They are at university (大学). David: ____45____ I have to go now. Bye. Emma: See you later. A. Oh, that’s the bell. B. My friend Sam is in your class. C. Do you like it here? D. How old are they? E. We are in the same class. F. What class are you in? G. London. I really miss it! 第Ⅱ卷 (共50分) VII. 任务型阅读。 (70-71小题，每小题2分；72-73小题，每小题3分；共10分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Max and Li Wei are friends. They both love basketball and they often talk to each other online. From: MaxClark@outlook.com Date: September 13th To: Levigogogo@gmail.com Subject: Hello from sunny California! Dear Li Wei, My name is Max Clark, and I’m 12. I come from Los Angeles, the US. Our teacher showed us your self-introduction video (自我介绍视频). I think you are really cool! I have an older brother, two younger sisters, and a dog named Sunny. I love playing basketball. History is my favourite subject. In my free time, I read books and go to the beach with my friends. I’d love to be your pen friend and know more about you! Do you have any brothers or sisters? Do you play basketball? Looking forward to your reply (期待你的回复)! Your new friend, Max From: Levigogogo@gmail.com Date: September 14th To: MaxClark@outlook.com Subject: Nice to meet you! Dear Max, It’s great you wrote to me! My name is Li Wei, and I’m 13 years old. I live in Beijing, China with my parents. I’m the only child in my family. And yes, I play basketball every weekend! In my free time, I also like drawing pictures and riding a bike around the city. Beijing is a big city with a long history. I often go to the Great Wall. It is amazing! Do you want to come to Beijing? I’ll be happy to show you around the city. Let’s talk more about our lives! Best wishes, Li Wei 46. Is Max 13 years old? ________________________________________ 47. Where is Max from? ________________________________________ 48. What are Li Wei’s hobbies? ________________________________________ 49. Who do you want to make friends with, Max or Li Wei? Why? ___________________. Because ___________________________ VIII. 单词测查。 (每空1分，共7分) 根据音标、中文提示、首字母提示或所给单词的适当形式填空。 50. Is Linda your new _______ /'kla:smeɪt/? 51. Lin Hai wants ________ (make) friends with different people. 52. His parents are b_________ teachers. They teach Chinese at a middle school. 53. Lucy and Lily are twins, and they often wear the s________ clothes. 54. It’s OK to make ________ (错误) in class. 55. These students are from 5 different ________ (country). 56. _______ (that) flowers in the garden are very beautiful. IX. 完成句子。 (81-84小题，每空1分，85小题2分，共10分) 57. My first name is Ella. (变一般疑问句) ________ ________ first name Ella? 58. His class teacher is Ms Miller. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ class teacher? 59. Do you want to be my friend? (改为同义句) ________ you ________ to be my friend? 60. 你需要保持你的房间整洁。 (完成译句) You need to ________ your room ________. 61. plays tennis school, Peter, with, after, friends, his, often, (.) (连词成句) _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ X、概要补全。 (每小题2分，共8分) 阅读文章，用恰当的单词或短语补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过10词。 Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. We can also see many ducks in the pond. They often swim there. We also grow many fruits and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. We like eating them very much, because they are good for us. Life here is really nice. I love the life with my parents on the farm! Paul’s family life on a farm ___62___ ◆Chickens lay eggs for them to eat. ◆Cows eat grass all day and make a sound like “moo”. ◆Ducks often swim ____63____. Fruits and Vegetables ◆There are eight apple trees. ◆There are also tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. ◆They are good for us, so we like ____64____. The life on the farm is ____65____ to Paul. XI、书面表达。(共15分) 66. 假如你是来自英国的Linda，来中国当为期一年的交换生(exchange student)，你非常喜欢中国。请你根据提示，在学校交友论坛上写一篇帖子，介绍自己，并期望自己能交到更多的朋友，开头已经给出。 Personal information name, age, country, favorite food Family members father, mother ... Hobbies tennis, play the guitar ... 要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当添加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精炼、条理清晰。 4. 字数为70词左右。 Hi, everyone! _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $