内容正文:
班级 姓名 学号 分数
期中复习语法复习
形容词副词的原级,比较级和最高级100题
(时间:60分钟,满分:150分)
一、写出下列形容词/副词的比较级和最高级(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
原级
比较级
最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
lazy
lazier
laziest
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
little
less
least
hot
hotter
hottest
hard
harder
hardest
beautiful
more beautiful
most beautiful
fat
fatter
fattest
early
earlier
earliest
二、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.This shop uses ________ materials than others to make dresses.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这家店用比其他店更好的材料做连衣裙。
考查形容词比较级。good好,形容词的原级;better更好,good或well的比较级;best最好,good或well的最高级;the best最好,good或well的最高级。根据“than others”可知,此处表示比较,应用比较级better。故选B。
2.Which one do you think is ________ to the environment? The air pollution or the water pollution?
A.harmful B.more harmful C.the most harmful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你认为哪一个对环境更有害?空气污染还是水污染?
考查形容词比较级。harmful有害的;more harmful更有害的,比较级;the most harmful最有害的,最高级形式。根据“The air pollution or the water pollution”可知,句中是在空气污染和水污染两者之间进行比较,所以要用比较级more harmful。故选B。
3.It’s true that our life has become much _______ with the growth of online payment services.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:随着在线支付服务的发展,我们的生活确实变得容易得多了。
考查形容词比较级。easy容易的,形容词原级;easier更容易的,形容词比较级;easiest最容易的,形容词最高级;the easiest定冠词+形容词最高级。句中有“much”,它可以修饰形容词比较级,用来加强程度,且这里是现在的生活和之前没有在线支付服务时的生活作比较,所以要用形容词比较级。故选B。
4.With the development of society, our environment becomes ________.
A.worse and worse B.more and more worse C.more and more bad D.worst
【答案】A
【详解】句意:随着社会的发展,我们的环境变得越来越糟。
考查比较级。worse and worse越来越糟;more and more worse语法错误;more and more bad语法错误;worst最糟的。根据“With the development of society, our environment becomes”可知我们的环境变得越来越糟。故选A。
5.Guizhou Road is a lot ________ than Yinzhu Road.
A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:贵州路比银珠路宽得多。
考查形容词的等级。wide宽的;wider更宽的;widest最宽的。根据“a lot...than...”可知,此处是两者相比,应用比较级。故选B。
6.When seeing the Shenzhou-19 flying into the sky, my father was ________ than anyone else of us.
A.more excited B.excited C.the most excited D.excitedly
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当看到神舟19号飞向天空时,我的父亲比我们任何人都激动。
考查比较级。more excited更激动的,形容词比较级;excited激动的,形容词原级;the most excited最激动的,形容词最高级;excitedly激动地,副词原级。根据“than anyone else of us”可知,此处需用比较级。故选A。
7.The city is ________ it was ten years ago.
A.three times as big as B.three times so larger than
C.as three times larger than D.larger three times than
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这座城市是十年前的三倍大。
考查倍数的表达。three times as big as三倍大;three times so larger than错误表达;as three times larger than错误表达;larger three times than错误表达。表示“A正好是B的多少倍”用“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+从句”。故选A。
8.Mary is as _______ as her sister, they always plan everything well.
A.carefully B.careful C.more careful D.more carefully
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽和她姐姐一样细心,他们总是把一切都计划得很好。
考查形容词原级。由“as…as”可知,横线上的词用原级,排除CD;根据“is”可知,此处应用形容词careful作表语,故选B。
9.Jean changed her job last month and now she is not as ________ as she used to be.
A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:吉恩上个月换了工作,现在她不是和之前一样的忙碌了。
考查形容词原级的用法。busy忙碌的;busier忙碌的(busy的比较级);busiest忙碌的(busy的最高级);the busiest最忙碌的。根据“Jean changed her job last month and now she is not as...as she used to be.”可知吉恩换了工作,现在不和以前一样的忙碌了,为肯定句,用“as+形容词原级+as”表示“和……一样的……”。故选A。
10.Are you as ________ as your sister?
A.friendly B.friendlier C.friendliest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你和你妹妹一样友好吗?
考查形容词原级。as...as“和……一样”,中间加形容词原级。故选A。
11.My parents often tell us P.E. is as ________ as the other subjects.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我父母经常告诉我体育课和其他学科一样重要。
考查形容词原级比较。important“重要的”,形容词原形;more important“更重要的”,形容词比较级;most important“最重要的”,形容词最高级,要与the连用;the most important“最重要的”,形容词最高级。根据“as...as”,可知此处为原级比较。as…as“和……一样”,中间要用形容词原级。故选A。
12.The train is leaving soon. We need to get to the station ________.
A.as quick as possible B.as quickly as possible
C.as earlier as possible D.as early as possibly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:火车很快就要开了。我们需要尽快赶到车站。
考查副词原级以及词义辨析。quick快的,形容词;quickly快速地,副词;early早的,形容词;earlier更早的,比较级;possibly可能地,副词。根据“The train is leaving soon.”可知,火车很快要开了,因此要尽快赶到车站,用副词quickly修饰动词短语“get to”,as quickly as possible“尽快地”,为固定短语。故选B。
13.—In our class, Kate plays the violin ________.
—Yeah! She even plays it as well as her music teacher.
A.the most beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautifully D.more beautifully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——在我们班里,凯特拉小提琴拉的最好。——是的!她甚至和音乐老师拉的一样好。
考查副词的最高级。此处是用副词修饰动词“play”,排除A和B;根据“In our class”可知,是三者及三者以上的比较,用副词的最高级形式。故选C。
14.—Miller’s is a very good store, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is. We can buy clothes ________ there.
A.cheaper B.the cheapest C.cheap D.the most cheaply
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——Miller’s是一家很好的商店,不是吗?——是的,我们在那里可以买到最便宜的衣服。
考查副词最高级。cheaper更便宜;the cheapest最便宜的;cheap便宜;the most cheaply最便宜地。根据“We can buy clothes...there.”结合语境可知在Miller’s可以买到最便宜的衣服,应从此用最高级,且此处是修饰动词,应用副词最高级,故选D。
15.—Which teacher will you miss ________ after junior high?
—Mr. Zhang.
A.the best B.the most C.the highest D.the longest
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——初中毕业后,你最想念哪位老师?——张老师。
考查副词最高级和词义辨析。the best最好,well的最高级;the most最……,much的最高级;the highest最高,high的最高级;the longest最长,long的最高级。根据“Which teacher will you miss ... after junior high?”可知,此处指最想念哪位老师,应用much的最高级the most修饰,表示程度。故选B。
16.Lily ran in the race, so she got the first prize at last.
A.quickly B.more quickly C.the most quickly
【答案】C
【详解】句意:莉莉在比赛中跑得最快,所以她最终获得了一等奖。
考查对句子的理解和对比较级、最高级的掌握。quickly快地;more quickly比较快地;the most quickly最快地。in+范围,和后面“so she got the first prize at last.(所以她最终获得了一等奖。)”可知,要用最高级。故选C。
17.Look! My kite is flying much ________ than yours.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.height
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看!我的风筝飞得比你的高得多。
考查比较级。high高的;high更高,比较级;highest最高,最高级;height高度。根据“than yours.”可知,设空处填比较级。故选B。
18.—Mr. He, I am late for school today because I caught the wrong bus this morning.
—Never mind. Please come here ________ tomorrow.
A.earlier B.later C.the earliest D.the latest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——何老师,我今天上学迟到了,因为我今天早上搭错了车。——不要紧。明天早点来。
考查副词比较级用法。earlier更早地;later迟地;the earliest最早地;the latest最迟地。根据“I am late for school today because I caught the wrong bus this morning”可知,他今天迟到了,所以老师让他明天来早些,因此用比较级earlier。故选A。
19.In order to get better grades, Jack worked ________ from then on.
A.more quickly B.the most quickly C.harder D.the hardest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了取得更好的成绩,Jack从那时起更加努力地学习。
考查副词的比较级。more quickly更快地;the most quickly最快地;harder更努力;the hardest最努力地。根据“In order to get better grades”可知,空处表示 “更加努力地学习”,harder “更努力地”,为副词hard的比较级,修饰动词worked。故选C。
20.—How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson?
—It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.the most clearly D.less clearly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得新老师的课怎么样?——非常有趣。她把这些概念解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。
考查副词比较级。修饰动词“explained”用副词,结合“than”可知,设空处填副词比较级,根据“It was quite interesting.”可知,此处指的是她解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。故选B。
21._________ you help others, _________ good luck will come to you, and that’s good business.
A.The less; the less B.The more; the less
C.The less; the more D.The more; the more
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你帮助别人越多,你就会有越多的好运,这就是好事情。
考查比较级。more更多;less更少。根据“you help others”以及“good luck will come to you”可知,应该说“你帮助别人越多,你就会有越多的好运”,故选D。
22.The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A.carefully; safer B.careful; safer C.carefully; safely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你开车越小心,你就越安全。
考查形容词、副词的比较级。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;safe安全的,形容词;safely安全地,副词。句子结构为:the +比较级…, the+比较级…,越……越……;空一是修饰动词,应用副词carefully,其比较级形式为:more carefully;空二所在的句子,根据“are”可知,空二应是形容词safe,其比较级形式为safer。故选A。
23.—I got 85 in the English exam. What about you?
—I did ________ than you. I got 90.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我英语考试得了85分。你呢? ——我比你做得好。我得了90分。
考查比较级。good好的;better更好地;bad坏的;worse更差地。根据“I got 90.”可知,此处是指做的更好,应用副词well“好”的比较级better修饰动词did,在句中作状语。故选B。
24.I think I made a wrong decision to stay here. The weather in Wuhan is ________ hotter than that in my hometown.
A.very B.quite C.much D.even
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我想我留在这里是一个错误的决定。武汉的天气比我家乡的热得多。
考查副词辨析及副词修饰比较级的用法。very很,通常不能修饰比较级;quite相当;通常不能修饰比较级;much很:程度很深或范围很大地;even (用以加强比较) 甚至更,修饰比较级。根据“The weather in Wuhan is ... hotter than that in my hometown.”可知,此处修饰比较级,表示“热得多”,所以填much。故选C。
25.Our school is becoming ________. We are ________.
A.more beautiful and more beautiful; happier and happier
B.more and more beautiful; happier and happier
C.more and more beautiful; more and more happy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们的学校变得越来越美丽,我们也变得越来越快乐。
考查比较级。根据“Our school is becoming..., we are...”可知,第一个空表达“越来越美丽”,第二个空表达“越来越快乐”,“比较级and比较级”结构用来表示“越来越……”,beautiful是多音节词语,加more即“more and more beautiful”,happy是以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y变i加er即“happier and happier”。故选B。
26.________ you read, ________ you will be.
A.The more, the fast B.The more, the faster C.The more, fast D.The faster, the more
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你读得越多,你就会越快。
考查形容词比较级结构。题干中使用了“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……,就越……”的结构,排除A和C。根据句意,你读得越多,你就会越快,“the more, the faster”符合句意。选择B。
27.My sister is ________ than me.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing D.outgoinger
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妹妹比我外向。
考查形容词比较级。outgoing外向的,形容词原级;more outgoing更外向的,为outgoing的比较级;the most outgoing最外向的,为outgoing的最高级;outgoinger为错误形式。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故选B。
28.The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Guangzhou.
A.colder B.cold C.coldest D.the coldest
【答案】A
【详解】句意:北京的天气比广州的天气更冷。
考查形容词比较级。colder更冷的,为cold的比较级;cold寒冷的,形容词原级;coldest最冷的,为cold的最高级;the coldest最冷的。根据“than”可知,此处应用形容词的比较级。故选A。
29.The book is ________ than the other ones in the library.
A.more interesting B.interesting C.interested D.more interested
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本书比图书馆里的其他书更有趣。
考查形容词辨析及比较级。more interesting更有趣的,修饰物,比较级;interesting有趣的,原级,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人,原级;more interested更感兴趣的,比较级,修饰人。根据“than”可知,用比较级,且修饰物book,用more interesting。故选A。
30.—How careful you are, Helen!
—We must. As we all know that ________ we do, ________ mistakes we will make.
A.the more careful; the fewer B.the more carefully; the less
C.the more careful; the less D.the more carefully; the fewer
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——海伦,你真细心!——我们必须这样。我们都知道,越仔细,我们犯的错误就越少。
考查比较级。careful细心的,形容词;carefully细心地,副词;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;less少的,修饰不可数名词。此处用“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”。第一空用副词比较级修饰动词do;第二空用fewer修饰可数名词复数mistakes。故选D。
31.The number of tigers is getting ________.
A.small and small B.smaller and smaller
C.small and smaller D.smaller and small
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老虎的数量越来越少。
考查形容词比较级。比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越……”,small的比较级为smaller。故选B。
32.—Which subject is ______, Chinese, math or English?
—It’s hard to say.
A.the most important B.more important C.most important D.the more important
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——中文、数学、英语这三门科目中哪一门最重要?——这很难说。
考查最高级。根据“Chinese, math or English”可知范围是三个,故用最高级,important是形容词,最高级是most important,形容词最高级前有the。故选A。
33.Look at the three birds. The third one is the __________.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看看这三只鸟。第三只鸟是最大的。
考查形容词的最高级。分析题干可知,本题是三只鸟进行比较,应用最高级,big的最高级是biggest。故选C。
34.Beijing is one of ________ in China.
A.the largest city B.the large Cities
C.the larger cities D.the largest cities
【答案】D
【详解】句意:北京是中国最大城市之一。
考查形容词最高级。根据“one of…in China.”可知,考查one of+形容词最高级+名词复数,意为“最……之一”。故选D。
35.Mr. Lin is one of ________ persons in our neighborhood.
A.helpful B.more helpful C.the most helpful D.most helpful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:林先生是我们附近最有帮助的人之一。
考查形容词最高级。本句考查one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……之一”,helpful的最高级是most helpful。故选C。
36.China is one of ________ countries in the world.
A.ancient B.more ancient C.the most ancient
【答案】C
【详解】句意:中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
考查形容词最高级。ancient古老的,为形容词。根据“one of…countries in the world.”可知,考查one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数的用法,意为“最……之一”。故选C。
37.—I hope the game will be ________ of all. All the players try their best all the time.
—Me too. I’m sure it will be!
A.successful B.more successful C.the most successful
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我希望这次比赛是最成功的。所有的队员都在尽自己最大的努力。 ——我也是。我相信会的!
考查最高级。successful成功的,形容词原级;more successful形容词比较级;the most successful形容词最高级。根据“will be... of all”可知,指的是所有比赛中最成功的,此处用形容词最高级。故选C。
38.The stone is so heavy, even the ________ student in my class can’t move it.
A.thinner B.thinnest C.stronger D.strongest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这块石头很重,即使是我们班最强壮的学生也搬不动它。
考查形容词最高级。thinner更瘦的;thinnest最瘦的;stronger更强壮的;strongest最强壮的。根据“The stone is so heavy, even the...student in my class can’t move it”可知,这块石头很重,即使是班上最强壮的学生也搬不动。由于比较范围为“in my class”,故此处应用形容词最高级。故选D。
39.Of all the stories, I think Beauty and the Beast is ________.
A.exciting B.more exciting C.less exciting D.the most exciting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在所有的故事中,我认为《美女与野兽》是最令人兴奋的。
考查形容词的最高级的用法。exciting令人兴奋的;more exciting更令人兴奋的;less exciting不激动人心的;the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“Of all the stories”可知,此处用形容词的最高级。故选D。
40.The Caspian Sea is ________ salt lake in the world.
A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:里海是世界上最深的盐湖。
考查形容词最高级。根据“in the world.”可知,空处用最高级,deep的最高级为deepest,且形容词最高级前需加the。故选D。
三、用单词正确形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
41.The effect of this kind of medicine needs (far) study before it comes into the market.
【答案】further
【详解】句意:这种药在投放市场之前还需要进一步研究其疗效。根据“The effect of...into the market.”及提示词可知,空处应填far的比较级further,用于表示抽象意义上的“进一步、更深入” ,study在此处表示“研究”,further study表示“进一步研究”,符合语境。故填further。
42.The weather today is even (bad) than it was yesterday.
【答案】worse
【详解】句意:今天的天气甚至比昨天还糟糕。根据句中的“than”可知,这里是两者之间进行比较,要用形容词的比较级形式,bad的比较级是worse。故填worse。
43.The rules can help to make the world (good), so we should follow them.
【答案】better
【详解】句意:这些规则有助于让世界变得更好,所以我们应该遵守它们。根据“The rules can help to make the world …”可知,此处是指规则能帮助让世界变得更好,暗含与之前情况的比较,应用形容词good的比较级形式better,在句中作宾语补足语。故填better。
44.I have five (many) books than you.
【答案】more
【详解】句意:我比你多五本书。根据“than”可知,这里需要填入形容词比较级,many的比较级more。故填more。
45.I think my uncle is always much (luck), and he never misses a chance.
【答案】luckier
【详解】句意:我认为我叔叔总是幸运得多,他从不错过任何机会。根据“I think my uncle is always much”可知,横线处需填形容词,且“much”修饰形容词比较级。“luck”意为“运气”,名词,形容词形式为lucky,其比较级形式为luckier。故填luckier。
46.The weather gets (cold) in winter.
【答案】colder
【详解】句意:天气在冬天变得更冷。“get”是系动词,后面接形容词,此处用比较级,表示“天气在冬天变得更冷”,cold的比较级为colder。故填colder。
47.I know something about the town. Can you tell me (much)?
【答案】more
【详解】句意:我对这个城镇有所了解,你能告诉我更多吗?根据句意可知,说话者已经对城镇有所了解,但希望对方能提供更多的信息。应用“much”的比较级形式“more”来表示“更多的”,用于表示数量或程度上的增加。故填more。
48.I think Blue Light is one of the (bad) restaurants in our town.
【答案】worst
【详解】句意:我认为蓝光是我们镇上最差的餐馆之一。根据“one of the...restaurants in our town”可知,表示“我们镇上最……饭馆之一”,考查one of the+最高级+名词复数“最……之一”,故用形容词最高级。故填worst。
49.The mountain in the world is Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰). (high)
【答案】highest
【详解】句意:世界上最高的山是珠穆朗玛峰。根据比较范围“in the world”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,high的最高级是highest,故填highest。
50.—What’s your favourite sport?
—I like football best. Of all the sports, it’s the (exciting).
【答案】most exciting
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的运动是什么?——我最喜欢足球。在所有运动中,它最令人兴奋激动。根据“of all”可知,超过三个范围,应该用形容词的最高级表达,故填most exciting。
51.I think English is (interesting) of all the subjects. It’s my favourite.
【答案】the most interesting
【详解】句意:我认为英语是所有科目中最有趣的。这是我最喜欢的。根据“I think English is...of all the subjects.”和提示词汇可知,此处是英语与所有科目比较,即英语在所有科目中最有趣,“the+最高级+比较范围”表示“是……中最……的”,空处需填“the+形容词最高级”,most interesting“最有趣的”为多音节形容词interesting的最高级。故填the most interesting。
52.Russia is the (large) country in the world.
【答案】largest
【详解】句意:俄罗斯是世界上最大的国家。由范围in the world可知此处应用最高级。large的最高级是largest。故填largest。
53.Doing housework together is one of the (important) things for a happy family.
【答案】most important
【详解】句意:一起做家务是一个幸福家庭最重要的事情之一。根据“one of the”可知,此处是结构one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示“最……之一……”。important的最高级是most important。故填most important。
54.I’m (thin) of the three.
【答案】the thinnest
【详解】句意:我是三个人中最瘦的。根据“I’m…(thin) of the three.”及提示词可知,此处是指三者比较,用形容词thin的最高级the thinnest,表示“最瘦的”。故填the thinnest。
55.It is (delicious) of all.
【答案】the most delicious
【详解】句意:这是所有中最美味的。根据“of all”可知,此处用形容词最高级,delicious“美味的”,是多音节词,因此最高级为the most delicious。故填the most delicious。
56.I like going to City Cinema because it has the (short) waiting time.
【答案】shortest
【详解】句意:我喜欢去城市电影院,因为它的等待时间最短。根据提示词short“短的”,结合句意及语法“the+形容词/副词最高级”,空处应填shortest“最短的”,故填shortest。
57.This building is one of the (old) buildings in the city.
【答案】oldest
【详解】句意:这座建筑物是这个城市最古老的建筑物之一。old是形容词,表示“老的,旧的”。句子用“one of the+最高级+复数名词”的结构,表示“最……的……之一”。old的最高级形式是oldest。故填oldest。
58.Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s the (long) hanging bridge for walkers in the world.
【答案】longest
【详解】句意:上个月,一座新大桥首次面向公众开放。它是世界上最长的行人吊桥。long“长的”,根据“in the world”可知,此处比较范围在三者以上,因此用最高级,故填longest。
59.This place is the (poor) part of the country, so we should help the people there.
【答案】poorest
【详解】句意:这个地方是这个国家最贫穷的地方,所以我们应该帮助那里的人民。根据“of the country”可知是这个国家最穷的地方,用最高级poorest“最贫穷的”。故填poorest。
60.This hotel has (friendly) service in our city.
【答案】the friendliest/the most friendly
【详解】句意:这家旅馆的服务是我们镇上最友好的。根据“in our city.”可知此处是镇上最友好的,用形容词的最高级friendliest或者most friendly,最高级前加定冠词the。故填the friendliest/the most friendly。
61.She runs (fast) than her brother.
【答案】faster
【详解】句意:她比她哥哥跑得快。根据“than”可知,该空需用比较级形式,fast的比较级为faster“更快地”。故填faster。
62.The (careful) you listen in class, the better grades you will get.
【答案】more carefully
【详解】句意:你在课堂上听得越仔细,你的成绩就越好。根据“The...you listen in class, the better grades you will get.”可知,此句结构为:the+比较级,the+比较级“越……越……”,空处修饰动词应用所给单词careful的副词形式carefully“认真地”,比较级形式为more carefully。故填more carefully。
63.Do you know how to spend your pocket money (wisely) than before?
【答案】more wisely
【详解】句意:你知道如何比以前更明智地花费你的零花钱吗?根据空后的“than before”可知,应填wisely“明智地”的比较级more wisely。故填more wisely。
64.Danny writes much (quick) than me.
【答案】more quickly
【详解】句意:丹尼写得比我快得多。空处修饰动词“writes”,需用副词形式quickly“快地”;much用来修饰比较级,quickly的比较级形式为more quickly。故填more quickly。
65.Jenny will get up (early) than usual to catch the first bus.
【答案】earlier
【详解】句意:珍妮会比平时起得更早以赶上第一班公共汽车。early“早”,副词。根据句中的比较连词than可知,此处用副词的比较级。故填earlier。
66.Please speak a little (loud), Jane. We can’t hear you.
【答案】louder
【详解】句意:请说大声一点,简。我们听不见。根据“Please speak a little..., Jane. We can’t hear you.”可知,要说大声一点,用副词比较级,故填louder。
67.Lucy jumps of all in her class. (far)
【答案】farthest
【详解】句意:露西是班上跳得最远的。根据“of all in her class”可知,三者以上的比较要用最高级,表示距离上的远用最高级farthest,故填farthest。
68.Emma looked after my pet dog (careful) of all my friends.
【答案】most carefully/the most carefully
【详解】句意:在我所有的朋友中,Emma照顾我的宠物狗最细心。根据“looked after”可知,此空需要一个副词,作状语;再者根据“of all her friends”可知,需要用最高级。所以,应填形容词careful的副词carefully“细心地”的最高级(the) most carefully。故填(the) most carefully。
69.Who did ________ (well) in the singing competition, Tom, Jim or Tim?
【答案】best/the best
【详解】句意:谁在歌唱比赛中做得最好,汤姆,吉姆还是蒂姆?根据“Tom, Jim or Tim”和提示词“well”可知,这是三个人在作比较,横线处需填副词well的最高级best或the best。故填best/the best。
70.Michael, Kangkang and Maria are cooking. Kangkang cooks (slowly) of the three.
【答案】most slowly
【详解】句意:迈克尔、康康和玛丽亚正在做饭。康康是他们三个人中做饭最慢的。根据“Michael, Kangkang and Maria are cooking. Kangkang”可知,此处应用副词的最高级形式,修饰动词cook,表示“最慢地”。故填most slowly。
71.Where can you buy the tickets (cheap), Town Cinema, Green City or Movie World?
【答案】the most cheaply/most cheaply
【详解】句意:在哪里可以买到最便宜的票,城市电影院、绿色城市还是电影世界?空处修饰动词,应用副词cheaply。结合“Town Cinema, Green City or Movie World?”可知,三者之间的比较,应用最高级,副词最高级前面的the可加可不加。故填(the) most cheaply。
72.I think Tom runs (quick) in our class during the sports meeting.
【答案】the most quickly/most quickly
【详解】句意:我认为汤姆在运动会期间是我们班跑得最快的。根据“in our class”可知,此处是指在班级里跑得最快,需用最高级。空处修饰动词“runs”,需用副词的最高级the most quickly,其中the也可省略。故填(the) most quickly。
73.How big the picture is! It’s (big) in the museum.
【答案】the biggest
【详解】句意:这幅画真大!它是博物馆里最大的。根据“in the museum”可知,此处应用big的最高级biggest“最大的”,形容词最高级要与定冠词the连用。故填the biggest。
74.Among these places of interest, the Summer Palace is (fine).
【答案】the finest
【详解】句意:在这些名胜古迹中,颐和园是最美的。根据“Among these places of interest”可知,此处应用fine的最高级finest,作表语;形容词最高级要与定冠词the连用。故填the finest。
75.Cambridge is one of the most famous in the world. (university)
【答案】universities
【详解】句意:剑桥大学是世界上最著名的大学之一。根据“one of the most famous”结合提示词可知,此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构,university“大学”,可数名词,其复数为universities。故填universities。
76.Linda has a brother and two sisters, and she is the (young) kid in her family.
【答案】youngest
【详解】句意:琳达有一个哥哥和两个姐姐,她是她家里年龄最小的孩子。young“年轻的”,根据“in her family”可知,此处比较范围是在三者或三者以上,用最高级,故填youngest。
77.Huawei Mate 40 is (expensive) of the three mobile phones.
【答案】the most expensive
【详解】句意:华为Mate 40是这三款手机中最贵的。根据“of the three mobile phones”可知,三者之间的比较,应用最高级,空处应是the most expensive,在句中作表语。故填the most expensive。
78.Tina is (lovely) girl I know.
【答案】the loveliest
【详解】句意:蒂娜是我认识的最可爱的女孩。lovely“可爱的”,形容词,根据“I know.”可知,此处用形容词的最高级,表示目前认识的最可爱的女孩。故填the loveliest。
79.My teacher is (patient) than I thought. He didn’t get angry when I made terrible mistakes.
【答案】more patient
【详解】句意:我的老师比我想象的更有耐心。当我犯了严重的错误时,他没有生气。结合提示词“patient耐心的”和“is...than”可知,该空要填一个形容词比较级 “more patient 更有耐心的”,作表语。故填 more patient。
80.Stop smoking, and then you will become much . (healthy)
【答案】healthier
【详解】句意:停止吸烟,然后你会变得健康得多。根据“much”可知,此处应用比较级形式healthier“更健康的”,作表语。故填healthier。
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班级 姓名 学号 分数
期中复习语法复习
形容词副词的原级,比较级和最高级100题
(时间:60分钟,满分:150分)
一、写出下列形容词/副词的比较级和最高级(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
原级
比较级
最高级
原级
比较级
最高级
lazy
lazier
laziest
good/well
better
best
bad
worse
worst
many/much
more
most
little
less
least
hot
hotter
hottest
hard
harder
hardest
beautiful
more beautiful
most beautiful
fat
fatter
fattest
early
earlier
earliest
二、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
1.This shop uses ________ materials than others to make dresses.
A.good B.better C.best D.the best
2.Which one do you think is ________ to the environment? The air pollution or the water pollution?
A.harmful B.more harmful C.the most harmful
3.It’s true that our life has become much _______ with the growth of online payment services.
A.easy B.easier C.easiest D.the easiest
4.With the development of society, our environment becomes ________.
A.worse and worse B.more and more worse C.more and more bad D.worst
5.Guizhou Road is a lot ________ than Yinzhu Road.
A.wide B.wider C.widest D.the widest
6.When seeing the Shenzhou-19 flying into the sky, my father was ________ than anyone else of us.
A.more excited B.excited C.the most excited D.excitedly
7.The city is ________ it was ten years ago.
A.three times as big as B.three times so larger than
C.as three times larger than D.larger three times than
8.Mary is as _______ as her sister, they always plan everything well.
A.carefully B.careful C.more careful D.more carefully
9.Jean changed her job last month and now she is not as ________ as she used to be.
A.busy B.busier C.busiest D.the busiest
10.Are you as ________ as your sister?
A.friendly B.friendlier C.friendliest
11.My parents often tell us P.E. is as ________ as the other subjects.
A.important B.more important
C.most important D.the most important
12.The train is leaving soon. We need to get to the station ________.
A.as quick as possible B.as quickly as possible
C.as earlier as possible D.as early as possibly
13.—In our class, Kate plays the violin ________.
—Yeah! She even plays it as well as her music teacher.
A.the most beautiful B.more beautiful C.the most beautifully D.more beautifully
14.—Miller’s is a very good store, isn’t it?
—Yes, it is. We can buy clothes ________ there.
A.cheaper B.the cheapest C.cheap D.the most cheaply
15.—Which teacher will you miss ________ after junior high?
—Mr. Zhang.
A.the best B.the most C.the highest D.the longest
16.Lily ran in the race, so she got the first prize at last.
A.quickly B.more quickly C.the most quickly
17.Look! My kite is flying much ________ than yours.
A.high B.higher C.highest D.height
18.—Mr. He, I am late for school today because I caught the wrong bus this morning.
—Never mind. Please come here ________ tomorrow.
A.earlier B.later C.the earliest D.the latest
19.In order to get better grades, Jack worked ________ from then on.
A.more quickly B.the most quickly C.harder D.the hardest
20.—How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson?
—It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith.
A.clearly B.more clearly C.the most clearly D.less clearly
21._________ you help others, _________ good luck will come to you, and that’s good business.
A.The less; the less B.The more; the less
C.The less; the more D.The more; the more
22.The more ________ you drive, the ________ you are.
A.carefully; safer B.careful; safer C.carefully; safely
23.—I got 85 in the English exam. What about you?
—I did ________ than you. I got 90.
A.good B.better C.bad D.worse
24.I think I made a wrong decision to stay here. The weather in Wuhan is ________ hotter than that in my hometown.
A.very B.quite C.much D.even
25.Our school is becoming ________. We are ________.
A.more beautiful and more beautiful; happier and happier
B.more and more beautiful; happier and happier
C.more and more beautiful; more and more happy
26.________ you read, ________ you will be.
A.The more, the fast B.The more, the faster C.The more, fast D.The faster, the more
27.My sister is ________ than me.
A.outgoing B.more outgoing C.the most outgoing D.outgoinger
28.The weather in Beijing is ________ than that in Guangzhou.
A.colder B.cold C.coldest D.the coldest
29.The book is ________ than the other ones in the library.
A.more interesting B.interesting C.interested D.more interested
30.—How careful you are, Helen!
—We must. As we all know that ________ we do, ________ mistakes we will make.
A.the more careful; the fewer B.the more carefully; the less
C.the more careful; the less D.the more carefully; the fewer
31.The number of tigers is getting ________.
A.small and small B.smaller and smaller
C.small and smaller D.smaller and small
32.—Which subject is ______, Chinese, math or English?
—It’s hard to say.
A.the most important B.more important C.most important D.the more important
33.Look at the three birds. The third one is the __________.
A.big B.bigger C.biggest
34.Beijing is one of ________ in China.
A.the largest city B.the large Cities
C.the larger cities D.the largest cities
35.Mr. Lin is one of ________ persons in our neighborhood.
A.helpful B.more helpful C.the most helpful D.most helpful
36.China is one of ________ countries in the world.
A.ancient B.more ancient C.the most ancient
37.—I hope the game will be ________ of all. All the players try their best all the time.
—Me too. I’m sure it will be!
A.successful B.more successful C.the most successful
38.The stone is so heavy, even the ________ student in my class can’t move it.
A.thinner B.thinnest C.stronger D.strongest
39.Of all the stories, I think Beauty and the Beast is ________.
A.exciting B.more exciting C.less exciting D.the most exciting
40.The Caspian Sea is ________ salt lake in the world.
A.deep B.deeper C.deepest D.the deepest
三、用单词正确形式填空(本大题共40小题,每小题1分,共40分)
41.The effect of this kind of medicine needs (far) study before it comes into the market.
42.The weather today is even (bad) than it was yesterday.
43.The rules can help to make the world (good), so we should follow them.
44.I have five (many) books than you.
45.I think my uncle is always much (luck), and he never misses a chance.
46.The weather gets (cold) in winter.
47.I know something about the town. Can you tell me (much)?
48.I think Blue Light is one of the (bad) restaurants in our town.
49.The mountain in the world is Mount Everest (珠穆朗玛峰). (high)
50.—What’s your favourite sport?
—I like football best. Of all the sports, it’s the (exciting).
51.I think English is (interesting) of all the subjects. It’s my favourite.
52.Russia is the (large) country in the world.
53.Doing housework together is one of the (important) things for a happy family.
54.I’m (thin) of the three.
55.It is (delicious) of all.
56.I like going to City Cinema because it has the (short) waiting time.
57.This building is one of the (old) buildings in the city.
58.Last month, a new bridge was first opened to the public. It’s the (long) hanging bridge for walkers in the world.
59.This place is the (poor) part of the country, so we should help the people there.
60.This hotel has (friendly) service in our city.
61.She runs (fast) than her brother.
62.The (careful) you listen in class, the better grades you will get.
63.Do you know how to spend your pocket money (wisely) than before?
64.Danny writes much (quick) than me.
65.Jenny will get up (early) than usual to catch the first bus.
66.Please speak a little (loud), Jane. We can’t hear you.
67.Lucy jumps of all in her class. (far)
68.Emma looked after my pet dog (careful) of all my friends.
69.Who did ________ (well) in the singing competition, Tom, Jim or Tim?
70.Michael, Kangkang and Maria are cooking. Kangkang cooks (slowly) of the three.
71.Where can you buy the tickets (cheap), Town Cinema, Green City or Movie World?
72.I think Tom runs (quick) in our class during the sports meeting.
73.How big the picture is! It’s (big) in the museum.
74.Among these places of interest, the Summer Palace is (fine).
75.Cambridge is one of the most famous in the world. (university)
76.Linda has a brother and two sisters, and she is the (young) kid in her family.
77.Huawei Mate 40 is (expensive) of the three mobile phones.
78.Tina is (lovely) girl I know.
79.My teacher is (patient) than I thought. He didn’t get angry when I made terrible mistakes.
80.Stop smoking, and then you will become much . (healthy)
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