七年级英语上学期期中考试（镇江卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（镇江卷） 英语 本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My grandparent enjoys playing _______ chess with his friends after lunch. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 2．The player Gu Ailing started to ski _______ the age of three. A．at B．in C．on D．for 3．— Where are my shoes, Kitty? I’m looking for _______. — Sorry, I don’t know. A．it B．her C．them D．him 4．—How’s your new library?  —________. A．Very quiet and clean B．Yes, it looks great C．There is only one D．I like it very much 5．—________ Mary in the Reading Club, Daniel? —Yes, but she ________ go there very often. A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; does 6．Alice is a middle school student. Here is the information (信息) about her ________. Art Geography Science A．subjects B．hobbies C．life D．school 7．—Why not ask Tim to see a film with you? —He _______ has time to go to the cinema because he is too busy these days. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．seldom 8．Daniel likes to take things apart. _______, he learns how they work. A．By the way B．On the way C．In this way D．To this way 9．—Cleaning the house is really _______. —Sweeping robots are very good. Why not buy one? A．tired B．tiring C．excited D．exciting 10．— Hi, everyone! This is Li Ming, our new classmate. — Hi, Li Ming. _______. A．Welcome to our class B．Thank you C．That’s OK D．You look very smart 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A woman and a man live with their baby happily. One day, the woman says to her husband, “You’ll have to look 11 our baby today, because I do not feel well today.” “Don’t worry, dear. I am very 12 to do so, then you can stay in bed and have a good rest,” her husband says. “Do I need to do the 13 for you too?” her husband asks. The woman is very happy and says, “That helps me a lot. I’ll give you a list(清单) of things. You need to 14 them for me.” She writes a list and gives it to her husband. “You can get all of the things at the 15 ,” she says. “You can put our baby in a shopping cart (购物车), and he is always happy to be in 16 .” The man takes the baby to the supermarket. He puts him in the shopping cart. And then he looks for those things on the list. At first, everything goes well, but later the baby 17 to cry. Then he screams(尖叫). “Keep calm(冷静的), Jack,” the man says. “Don’t get angry. Don’t 18 , Jack. Don’t lose your temper(发脾气), Jack.” A woman in the supermarket 19 the man’s words. “I think you are 20 . You’re so patient(耐心的) with your little Jack,” she says to him. “Madam, I’m Jack. He’s Frank,” the man says. 11．A．at B．like C．for D．after 12．A．sad B．glad C．busy D．angry 13．A．cleaning B．washing C．shopping D．cooking 14．A．buy B．give C．show D．want 15．A．hospital B．cinema C．park D．supermarket 16．A．it B．those C．them D．these 17．A．wants B．hopes C．stops D．begins 18．A．cry B．run C．sing D．dance 19．A．helps B．looks C．listens D．hears 20．A．hungry B．bad C．strong D．kind 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A What do you want to do after school? Here are some wonderful club activities for you. Colourful Club Activities Drawing ClubDo you like drawing and learning more about art? Come to our club! Time: 16:30—17:00, Friday Place: Art Room Tips: The art room is small, so there are only 15 seats for members. Basketball ClubBasketball Club is one of the most popular clubs! Don’t miss it! Time:16:30—18:30, Wednesday Place: School South Playground Tips: You mustn’t stay in the playground when the club activity is over. Badminton ClubDo you want to play Badminton? Come and join us! Time: 16:30—18:00, Thursday Place: School North Playground Tips: You need to find a partner to play with when you join our club! Food ClubDo you like making food by yourself? Time: 17:00—18:00, Friday Place: Dining Hall Tips: Bring the cooking tools(工具) by yourself. 21．Jimmy is free after 17:00 on Friday afternoon, which place can he go to? A．Art Room. B．Dining Hall. C．School North Playground. D．School South Playground. 22．Which club will students spend the most time doing activities in? A．Drawing Club. B．Food Club. C．Badminton Club. D．Basketball Club. 23．Kate wants to join Badminton Club, what should she do? A．Join the club before there are no seats. B．Buy cooking tools before joining the club. C．Find a partner to play with when joining the club. D．Don’t stay in the playground when the activity is over. B She follows him into the forest. A man made of tin is standing next to a big tree. He’s holding an axe in his hands. He isn’t moving at all but he’s groaning. “Can we help you?” Dorothy says. “Yes!” the man says, “There’s an oilcan in the cottage. Bring it here and put some oil on my arms and legs, please.” Dorothy runs back to the little house. She finds the oilcan and goes back to the Tin Woodman. First, she puts some oil on his neck. Then she puts some on his arms and finally puts some on his legs. “That’s much better! Thank you very much!” the Tin Woodman says. He turns his head and bends his arms and legs. “When it rains, I get wet and then I can’t move. Water is very bad for my body.” Toto barks at him but the Tin Woodman isn’t afraid of him. “Who are you?” he asks, “And what are you doing here?” “I’m Dorothy and this is the Scarecrow,” Dorothy explains. “We are going to see the Great Oz in the Emerald City. I want to ask him to send me back to Kansas. The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a brain.” “I haven’t got a heart,” the Tin Woodman says. “Can Oz give me one?” “I don’t know,” Dorothy answers. “Come with us and ask him.” “Thank you,” the Tin Woodman says. He picks up his oilcan and they all start walking back to the yellow brick road. 24．What is the Tin Woodman afraid of? A．Dorothy. B．Toto. C．The Scarecrow. D．Water. 25．What does the underlined word “cottage” probably mean? A．Oil. B．Oilcan. C．Little house. D．Forest. 26．The Tin woodman will ask the Great Oz to ________. A．send him back to Kansas B．give him a heart C．give him a brain D．give him some oil C Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. He has two small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but very clean. Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “beautiful”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any difficulties and ask him for help, he will help us. After school, he usually plays with his classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. At weekends, he plays volleyball at the sports centre. He’s very healthy. I think it’s important for us to look beautiful, but it’s more important to have a kind heart. 27．How are Paul’s clothes? A．New and clean. B．Old but clean. C．Big and not clean. D．Short and old. 28．What does the underlined word “difficulties” mean? A．Ideas. B．Interests. C．Answers. D．Problems. 29．What can we learn about Paul from the passage? A．Paul is good at swimming. B．Paul never answers teachers’ questions. C．Paul loves sports. D．Paul doesn’t like to clean the classroom. 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A New Student B．My Old Friend C．Paul’s Classmates D．A Bad Boy D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A good friend is always around you. Do you want to make more friends? These will help you. Wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and go to you often. Smile. 31 When you find someone is the friend you want, just smile and say “hi”. Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully. 32 If so, they will learn about you better. 33 Your new friends must also have their other friends. It’s a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school. 34 Play around and be open. 35 Ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them. A．We will be friends forever. B．A lot of friends are needed. C．It means that you are friendly. D．Then you’ ll make more friends. E．Meet the friends of your new friends. F．It’s good to say something about yourself. G．If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not join them? 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次)。 hobby   a little   take part in   [’mɒdn]   teach design   be good at   take apart   [dʒɒɡ]   care about 36．In my class Li Ming playing football. 37．—What’s the weather like today? — It is cold. 38．We can activities from 3:30 to 5:00 on weekdays. 39．Who is the of the Robotaxi? Please tell me. 40．I think Suzhou Museum is a big and building. 41．Miss Zhang is kind and she us English this term. 42．Every parent always their children’s problems in study. 43．A(n) is an activity that you enjoy doing in your spare time. 44．My friend Mary likes in the park every morning. 45．It takes a lot of time to a toy plane. It’s very interesting. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e 46 after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu. Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O 47 students help their parents w 48 housework. After-school activities are f 49 and good for students. But w 50 should students do after-school activities? Here are some reasons (理由). F 51 , doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b 52 . Second, students may f 53 it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e 54 other well. Finally, students can a 55 get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Life in England Homes Many English people want to live in houses, not flats because most houses have gardens. They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy. Daily Life Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon. They do not go home for lunch. They just have quick meals at noon. They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling. They think they are good for their health. School Life Children go to school at about 9:00 a.m. and go back home at about 4:00 p.m. Most children have lunch at school. All the children go to school when they are four or five years old. Shops Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m. Usually they don’t close for lunch. Life in the 56 Homes Many English people 57 like to live in a house with a garden. They can grow vegetables and flowers when they are 58 . Daily Life Most workers work about 59 hours a day. They have quick meals at noon and big meals at 60 . They think they can keep 61 by doing outdoor sports and travelling. School Life A school day in England is about 7 hours. Most children have 62 at school. All the children go to school at the 63 of four or five. 64 Most of them are open 65 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66．假如你的网友Leo知道你有一个叫Betty的新朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问Betty的一些情况。请你结合思维导图所给提示用英语回复邮件，介绍Betty。 My friend Betty About Betty Age: 13; Looks: big eyes, slim; Class3, Grade8 Personality: polite, kind, helpful School life Favourite subject: Geography Club: volleyball Sport do after-school activity: Favourite sport: volleyball Favourite star: Lang Ping 1.英文邮件必须包括所有提示内容，适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.邮件必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。 4.不可出现真实的校名和姓名。 To: leosmith@yahoo.com From: lihua@163.com Subject: My friend Betty Dear Leo, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend Betty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my new friend Betty. Would you like to make friends with her? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中模拟卷（镇江卷） 英语 本试卷共8页，满分90分。考试用时100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。 3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不得使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 祝同学们考出优异成绩！ 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．My grandparent enjoys playing _______ chess with his friends after lunch. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的祖父喜欢在午饭后和他的朋友下棋。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指。根据“playing ... chess”可知，此处表示“下棋”，固定搭配为play chess，中间不加冠词。故选D。 2．The player Gu Ailing started to ski _______ the age of three. A．at B．in C．on D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：运动员谷爱凌在她3岁的时候开始滑雪。 考查介词辨析。at在……时（时间点）；in在……（时间段）；on在……（特定日期）；for持续……（一段时间）。at the age of“在……岁时”，固定短语。故选A。 3．— Where are my shoes, Kitty? I’m looking for _______. — Sorry, I don’t know. A．it B．her C．them D．him 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Kitty，我的鞋子在哪里？我正在找它们。——对不起，我不知道。 考查代词。it它，指代单数的事物或动物；her她或她的，女性宾格或形容词性物主代词；them他们、她们、它们，宾格形式，可以用来指代复数的名词；him他，男性宾格。此处位于动词短语“looking for”的后面，作宾语，因此代词应该使用宾格形式。根据“my shoes”可知，此处是复数形式，因此用“them”代替“my shoes”。故选C。 4．—How’s your new library?  —________. A．Very quiet and clean B．Yes, it looks great C．There is only one D．I like it very much 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的新图书馆怎么样？——非常安静而且干净。 考查情景交际。Very quiet and clean很安静而且干净；Yes, it looks great是的，看上去很棒；There is only one只有一个；I like it very much我非常喜欢它。根据“How’s your new library?”可知，这是特殊疑问句，答语不能用yes或no回答，答语应该描述图书馆怎么样，选项A符合语境。故选A。 5．—________ Mary in the Reading Club, Daniel? —Yes, but she ________ go there very often. A．Does; doesn’t B．Does; isn’t C．Is; doesn’t D．Is; does 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔，玛丽在读书俱乐部吗？——是的，但她不经常去那里。 考查一般疑问句和否定句。第一句没有实义动词，所以空格处不能用助动词does，应该用is，故排除A和B；答语中根据but可知，前后是转折关系，所以此处指她不常去那里，用否定形式。故选C。 6．Alice is a middle school student. Here is the information (信息) about her ________. Art Geography Science A．subjects B．hobbies C．life D．school 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爱丽丝是一名中学生。这是关于她的学科的信息。 考查名词辨析。subjects学科；hobbies业余爱好；life生活；school学校。根据“Art | Geography | Science”可知，此处是她的学科信息。故选A。 7．—Why not ask Tim to see a film with you? —He _______ has time to go to the cinema because he is too busy these days. A．often B．always C．sometimes D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么不请蒂姆和你一起去看电影呢？ ——他这些天太忙了，所以很少有时间去看电影。 考查频率副词。often经常；always总是；sometimes有时；seldom很少。根据“because he is too busy these days”可知，此处表示否定，应该是很少有时间去看电影。故选D。 8．Daniel likes to take things apart. _______, he learns how they work. A．By the way B．On the way C．In this way D．To this way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼尔喜欢把东西拆开。通过这种方式，他了解它们是如何工作的。 考查介词短语。By the way顺便说一下；On the way在路上；In this way以这种方式；To this way无此短语。根据“Daniel likes to take things apart. ..., he learns how they work.”可知，指丹尼尔通过将东西拆开这种方式来了解它们是如何工作的，因此in this way符合。故选C。 9．—Cleaning the house is really _______. —Sweeping robots are very good. Why not buy one? A．tired B．tiring C．excited D．exciting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——打扫房间真的很累。——扫地机器人非常好。为什么不买一台呢？ 考查形容词辨析。tired感到疲倦的；tiring令人疲倦的；excited感到兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“Why not buy one?”可知对方提议买扫地机器人，可推断说话人觉得亲自打扫房间很累。以ed结尾的形容词，形容人物感受，以ing结尾的形容词，形容事物特征。题干中指打扫房间这件事让人累，空格处作表语修饰主语，应用ing结尾的形容词。故选B。 10．— Hi, everyone! This is Li Ming, our new classmate. — Hi, Li Ming. _______. A．Welcome to our class B．Thank you C．That’s OK D．You look very smart 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，大家好！这是李明，我们的新同学。——你好，李明。欢迎来我们班。 考查交际用语。Welcome to our class欢迎到我们班；Thank you谢谢你；That’s OK好的，没关系；You look very smart你看起来很聪明。根据前一句“This is Li Ming, our new classmate.”可知，这是介绍新来的同学。见到新同学，应是礼貌地表示欢迎。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A woman and a man live with their baby happily. One day, the woman says to her husband, “You’ll have to look 11 our baby today, because I do not feel well today.” “Don’t worry, dear. I am very 12 to do so, then you can stay in bed and have a good rest,” her husband says. “Do I need to do the 13 for you too?” her husband asks. The woman is very happy and says, “That helps me a lot. I’ll give you a list(清单) of things. You need to 14 them for me.” She writes a list and gives it to her husband. “You can get all of the things at the 15 ,” she says. “You can put our baby in a shopping cart (购物车), and he is always happy to be in 16 .” The man takes the baby to the supermarket. He puts him in the shopping cart. And then he looks for those things on the list. At first, everything goes well, but later the baby 17 to cry. Then he screams(尖叫). “Keep calm(冷静的), Jack,” the man says. “Don’t get angry. Don’t 18 , Jack. Don’t lose your temper(发脾气), Jack.” A woman in the supermarket 19 the man’s words. “I think you are 20 . You’re so patient(耐心的) with your little Jack,” she says to him. “Madam, I’m Jack. He’s Frank,” the man says. 11．A．at B．like C．for D．after 12．A．sad B．glad C．busy D．angry 13．A．cleaning B．washing C．shopping D．cooking 14．A．buy B．give C．show D．want 15．A．hospital B．cinema C．park D．supermarket 16．A．it B．those C．them D．these 17．A．wants B．hopes C．stops D．begins 18．A．cry B．run C．sing D．dance 19．A．helps B．looks C．listens D．hears 20．A．hungry B．bad C．strong D．kind 【答案】 11．D 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．D 18．A 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了妻子身体不舒服，丈夫Jack不得不照顾宝宝的故事。 11．句意：今天你必须要照顾我们的宝宝。 at在；like像；for为了；after在之后。根据“ You’ll have to look ... our baby today”可知，此处是固定搭配look after“照顾”。故选D。 12．句意：我很开心这么做。 sad悲伤；glad开心的；busy忙碌的；angry生气的。根据“ Don’t worry, dear. ”可知，爸爸是很开心照顾宝宝的。故选B。 13．句意：需要我也为你购物吗？ cleaning清洁；washing洗；shopping购物；cooking做饭。根据“You can put our baby in a shopping cart (购物车),”可知，此处应当是购物。故选C。 14．句意：你需要帮我买它们。 buy购买；give给；show展示；want想要。根据“ You can put our baby in a shopping cart (购物车),”可知，购物就是买东西。故选A。 15．句意：你可以在超级市场买到所有东西。 hospital医院；cinema电影院；park公园；supermarket超级市场。根据“The man takes the baby to the supermarket”可知，是在超级市场购物。故选D。 16．句意：它总是很开心在购物车里。 it它；those那些；them他们；these这些。根据“You can put our baby in a shopping cart (购物车),”可知，此处指代上句话说的购物车，单数名词应用it。故选A。 17．句意：但是后来宝宝开始哭。 wants想要；hopes希望；stops停止；begins开始。根据“ At first, everything goes well, but later the baby ... to cry.”可知，此处指的是宝宝后来开始哭。故选D。 18．句意：不要哭，杰克。 cry哭泣；run跑步；sing歌唱；dance跳舞。根据“but later the baby ... to cry.”可知，前文宝宝在哭，所以这里爸爸安慰应该说不要哭。故选A。 19．句意：在超市的一个女人听到这位爸爸的话。 helps帮助；looks看；listens听；hears听到。根据“ the man’s words.”可知，空格后是具体的内容，应当是hear“听到”。故选D。 20．句意：我认为你是很友好的。 hungry饿的；bad坏的；strong强壮的；kind友好的。根据“ You’re so patient(耐心的) with your little Jack”可知，这里是在夸爸爸，结合选项可知，kind“友好的”符合语境。故选D。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；21-30小题，每小题2分；31-35小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 阅读下面的三篇短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A What do you want to do after school? Here are some wonderful club activities for you. Colourful Club Activities Drawing ClubDo you like drawing and learning more about art? Come to our club! Time: 16:30—17:00, Friday Place: Art Room Tips: The art room is small, so there are only 15 seats for members. Basketball ClubBasketball Club is one of the most popular clubs! Don’t miss it! Time:16:30—18:30, Wednesday Place: School South Playground Tips: You mustn’t stay in the playground when the club activity is over. Badminton ClubDo you want to play Badminton? Come and join us! Time: 16:30—18:00, Thursday Place: School North Playground Tips: You need to find a partner to play with when you join our club! Food ClubDo you like making food by yourself? Time: 17:00—18:00, Friday Place: Dining Hall Tips: Bring the cooking tools(工具) by yourself. 21．Jimmy is free after 17:00 on Friday afternoon, which place can he go to? A．Art Room. B．Dining Hall. C．School North Playground. D．School South Playground. 22．Which club will students spend the most time doing activities in? A．Drawing Club. B．Food Club. C．Badminton Club. D．Basketball Club. 23．Kate wants to join Badminton Club, what should she do? A．Join the club before there are no seats. B．Buy cooking tools before joining the club. C．Find a partner to play with when joining the club. D．Don’t stay in the playground when the activity is over. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四个俱乐部活动。 21．细节理解题。根据Food Club中的“Time: 17:00—18:00, Friday”和“Place: Dining Hall”可知，Jimmy可以去餐厅。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中的“Time:16:30—18:30, Wednesday”可知，篮球俱乐部需要两个小时，时间最长。故选D。 23．细节理解题。根据“You need to find a partner to play with when you join our club!”可知，参加羽毛球俱乐部需要一个伙伴。故选C。 B She follows him into the forest. A man made of tin is standing next to a big tree. He’s holding an axe in his hands. He isn’t moving at all but he’s groaning. “Can we help you?” Dorothy says. “Yes!” the man says, “There’s an oilcan in the cottage. Bring it here and put some oil on my arms and legs, please.” Dorothy runs back to the little house. She finds the oilcan and goes back to the Tin Woodman. First, she puts some oil on his neck. Then she puts some on his arms and finally puts some on his legs. “That’s much better! Thank you very much!” the Tin Woodman says. He turns his head and bends his arms and legs. “When it rains, I get wet and then I can’t move. Water is very bad for my body.” Toto barks at him but the Tin Woodman isn’t afraid of him. “Who are you?” he asks, “And what are you doing here?” “I’m Dorothy and this is the Scarecrow,” Dorothy explains. “We are going to see the Great Oz in the Emerald City. I want to ask him to send me back to Kansas. The Scarecrow wants to ask him for a brain.” “I haven’t got a heart,” the Tin Woodman says. “Can Oz give me one?” “I don’t know,” Dorothy answers. “Come with us and ask him.” “Thank you,” the Tin Woodman says. He picks up his oilcan and they all start walking back to the yellow brick road. 24．What is the Tin Woodman afraid of? A．Dorothy. B．Toto. C．The Scarecrow. D．Water. 25．What does the underlined word “cottage” probably mean? A．Oil. B．Oilcan. C．Little house. D．Forest. 26．The Tin woodman will ask the Great Oz to ________. A．send him back to Kansas B．give him a heart C．give him a brain D．give him some oil 【答案】24．D 25．C 26．B 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》，主要讲述了多萝西跟着稻草人来到森林，遇到了一个铁皮人，并且救了他，还带着他一起找奥兹。 24．细节理解题。根据“When it rains, I get wet and then I can’t move. Water is very bad for my body.”可知，铁皮人怕水。故选D。 25．词义猜测题。根据“There’s an oilcan in the cottage. Bring it here and put some oil on my arms and legs, please.”和“Dorothy runs back to the little house.”可知，cottage指的是“小房子”。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“‘I haven’t got a heart,’ the Tin Woodman says. ‘Can Oz give me one?’”可知，铁皮人将请求伟大的奥兹给他一颗心。故选B。 C Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. He has two small eyes and a big mouth. His clothes are old but very clean. Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “beautiful”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any difficulties and ask him for help, he will help us. After school, he usually plays with his classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. At weekends, he plays volleyball at the sports centre. He’s very healthy. I think it’s important for us to look beautiful, but it’s more important to have a kind heart. 27．How are Paul’s clothes? A．New and clean. B．Old but clean. C．Big and not clean. D．Short and old. 28．What does the underlined word “difficulties” mean? A．Ideas. B．Interests. C．Answers. D．Problems. 29．What can we learn about Paul from the passage? A．Paul is good at swimming. B．Paul never answers teachers’ questions. C．Paul loves sports. D．Paul doesn’t like to clean the classroom. 30．What would be the best title for the passage? A．A New Student B．My Old Friend C．Paul’s Classmates D．A Bad Boy 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了我们学校的一名新生保罗的个人信息。 27．细节理解题。根据“His clothes are old but very clean.”可知，保罗的衣服很旧，但很干净。故选B。 28．词义猜测题。根据“ask him for help”可知，要向人求助，因此表示有困难，有难题，difficulties=problems“问题，难题”，故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us.”可知，保罗喜欢运动，故选C。 30．标题归纳题。根据“Paul is a new student in our school.”可知，本文介绍了我们学校的一位名为保罗的新生，因此A项“一名新生”适合作本文的标题，故选A。 D 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A good friend is always around you. Do you want to make more friends? These will help you. Wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and go to you often. Smile. 31 When you find someone is the friend you want, just smile and say “hi”. Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them carefully. 32 If so, they will learn about you better. 33 Your new friends must also have their other friends. It’s a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school. 34 Play around and be open. 35 Ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them. A．We will be friends forever. B．A lot of friends are needed. C．It means that you are friendly. D．Then you’ ll make more friends. E．Meet the friends of your new friends. F．It’s good to say something about yourself. G．If your friends are in a club or do sports, why not join them? 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．E 34．D 35．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些交朋友的方法。 31．根据文中“Smile.”及下文可知，空处指的是微笑意味着友好。选项C“这意味着你很友好。”符合语境。故选C。 32．根据文中“Talk first.”及下文中“If so, they will learn about you better.”可知，空处指的是交谈的对于交朋友的有利之处。选项F“谈谈你自己是件好事。”符合语境。故选F。 33．根据文中“Your new friends must also have their other friends. It’s a great chance to know more friends.”可知，空处指的是交更多朋友的方法是认识你新朋友的朋友们。选项E“认识一下你新朋友的朋友。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据文中“It’s a great chance to know more friends. Have lunch with them or play with them after school.”可知，空处指的是可以运用以上方法交到很多朋友。选项D“然后你会交到更多的朋友。”符合语境。故选D。 35．根据文中“Play around and be open.”及“Ask them to visit your house, or go to play games with them.”可知，提议与朋友们一起参加活动。选项G“如果你的朋友在俱乐部或做运动，为什么不加入他们呢？”符合语境。故选G。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次)。 hobby   a little   take part in   [’mɒdn]   teach design   be good at   take apart   [dʒɒɡ]   care about 36．In my class Li Ming playing football. 37．—What’s the weather like today? — It is cold. 38．We can activities from 3:30 to 5:00 on weekdays. 39．Who is the of the Robotaxi? Please tell me. 40．I think Suzhou Museum is a big and building. 41．Miss Zhang is kind and she us English this term. 42．Every parent always their children’s problems in study. 43．A(n) is an activity that you enjoy doing in your spare time. 44．My friend Mary likes in the park every morning. 45．It takes a lot of time to a toy plane. It’s very interesting. 【答案】 36．is good at 37．a little 38．take part in 39．designer 40．modern 41．teaches 42．cares about 43．hobby 44．jogging 45．take apart 【解析】36．句意：在我们班，李明擅长踢足球。 根据“playing football”及备选词汇可知，be good at“擅长……”符合句意，时态是一般现在时，主语Li Ming是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is good at。 37．句意：——今天天气怎么样？——天气有点冷。cold是形容词，此处需要填副词修饰形容词，结合备选词汇可知，a little“一点儿”，表示程度，符合句意。故填a little。 38．句意： 我们可以在工作日的3:30到5:00参加活动。根据“activities”可知，此处指“参加活动”，take part in“参加”符合句意；空前是情态动词，空处填动词原形。故填take part in。 39．句意：机器人出租车的设计者是谁？请告诉我。根据空前的the及空后的of，可知空处填名词，根据“Who is the...of the Robotaxi?”可知，此处问“设计者是谁”，design的名词形式designer“设计者”符合句意，is是单数，因此用名词单数。故填designer。 40．句意：我认为苏州博物馆是一座又大又现代的建筑。根据“a big and”可知，空处填形容词修饰building，结合备选音标可知，/ˈmɒdn/拼写为modern，意为“现代的”符合句意。故填modern。 41．句意： 张老师很和蔼，这学期她教我们英语。空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“Miss Zhang is kind and she...us English this term”可知，teach“教”符合句意；时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式teaches。故填teaches。 42．句意：每个家长总是关心孩子的学习问题。空处缺少动词作谓语，根据“Every parent always...their children’s problems in study” 可知，此处指每个父母都关心孩子的学习问题，care about“关心”符合句意；时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。故填cares about。 43．句意：爱好是你在业余时间喜欢做的活动。根据“an activity that you enjoy doing in your spare time”可知，此处指一个爱好，hobby“爱好”符合句意，根据空前的不定冠词可知，空处填名词单数。故填hobby。 44．句意：我的朋友玛丽喜欢每天早上在公园慢跑。根据“in the park every morning”及备选音标可知，/dʒɒɡ/拼写为jog，意为“慢跑”符合句意；根据like doing sth可知，空处填jogging。故填jogging。 45．句意：拆解一架玩具飞机需要耗费大量时间。这很有趣。根据“...a toy plane. It’s very interesting.”可知，此处指拆解玩具飞机有趣，take apart“拆解”符合句意，空前是不定式符号，空处填动词原形。故填take apart。 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Thanks to the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策), many students now have more time to e 46 after-school activities. Some students can play sport. They play football, table tennis or do Chinese kung fu. Some students start learning art. They learn to sing, dance or draw. O 47 students help their parents w 48 housework. After-school activities are f 49 and good for students. But w 50 should students do after-school activities? Here are some reasons (理由). F 51 , doing after-school activities can make students have a good rest. After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework b 52 . Second, students may f 53 it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities. When they do after-school activities, they will have a lot of time to know e 54 other well. Finally, students can a 55 get some new skills by doing activities. The important life skills like how to work with others are really useful. 【答案】 46．(e)njoy 47．(O)ther 48．(w)ith 49．(f)un 50．(w)hy 51．(F)irst 52．(b)etter 53．(f)ind 54．(e)ach 55．(a)lso 【导语】本文主要介绍了双减政策之后的课后活动的现状。 46．句意：由于“双减”政策，许多学生现在有更多的时间享受课外活动。根据“many students now have more time to…after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是学生可以享受课外活动，enjoy意为“享受”，动词，与空前to构成不定式。故填(e)njoy。 47．句意：其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。根据“Some students start learning art.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是其他的学生，应该用other，意为“其他的”，形容词作定语。故填(O)ther。 48．句意：其他学生帮助他们的父母做家务。help sb. with sth.意为“在某方面帮助某人”，动词短语。故填(w)ith。 49．句意：课外活动对学生来说既有趣又有益。根据“After-school activities are…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是课外活动是有趣的，fun意为“有趣的”，形容词作表语。故填(f)un。 50．句意：但是学生为什么要做课外活动呢？根据“Here are some reasons (理由).”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是为什么要做课外活动，用why进行提问，意为“为什么”。故填(w)hy。 51．句意：首先，做课外活动可以让学生得到很好的休息。根据“Second”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是首先，first意为“首先”，首字母大写。故填(F)irst。 52．句意：休息后，学生可以更认真地听老师讲课，更好地完成作业。根据“After the rest, students can listen to their teachers more carefully and do their homework…”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是更好地完成作业，应该用better，意为“更好”。故填(b)etter。 53．句意：其次，学生可能会发现在做课外活动时很容易交到一些朋友。根据“Second, students may…it easy to make some friends while doing after-school activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的发现可以交朋友，find意为“发现”，动词，情态动词may后跟动词原形。故填(f)ind。 54．句意：当他们做课外活动的时候，他们会有很多时间互相了解。each other意为“互相”，固定词组。故填(e)ach。 55．句意：最后，学生还可以通过做活动获得一些新技能。根据“Finally, students can…get some new skills by doing activities.”以及首字母提示可知，此处在进一步介绍做课外活动的好处，also“也”符合语境。故填(a)lso。 阅读下面的短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词） Life in England Homes Many English people want to live in houses, not flats because most houses have gardens. They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy. Daily Life Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon. They do not go home for lunch. They just have quick meals at noon. They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday. Many English people like outdoor sports and travelling. They think they are good for their health. School Life Children go to school at about 9:00 a.m. and go back home at about 4:00 p.m. Most children have lunch at school. All the children go to school when they are four or five years old. Shops Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m. Usually they don’t close for lunch. Life in the 56 Homes Many English people 57 like to live in a house with a garden. They can grow vegetables and flowers when they are 58 . Daily Life Most workers work about 59 hours a day. They have quick meals at noon and big meals at 60 . They think they can keep 61 by doing outdoor sports and travelling. School Life A school day in England is about 7 hours. Most children have 62 at school. All the children go to school at the 63 of four or five. 64 Most of them are open 65 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. 【答案】 56．UK 57．would 58．free 59．eight/8 60．weekends 61．healthy 62．lunch 63．age 64．Shops 65．from 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国人的家庭生活、日常生活、学校生活以及商店的营业时间。 56．根据文章“Life in England Homes”可知，短文主要描述的是英国的生活。“England”的同义词是“the UK”。故填UK。 57．根据“Many English people want to live in houses”可知，许多英国人想要住在房子里，“want to”与“would like to”意思相近，故填would。 58．根据“They like growing vegetables and flowers when they are not busy.”可知，当他们不忙的时候，他们喜欢种蔬菜和花，“not busy”即“free”（空闲的）。故填free。 59．根据文章“Most office workers start work at about nine in the morning and finish it at about five in the afternoon.”可知，大多数办公室职员上午9点左右开始工作，下午5点左右结束工作，工作时长为8小时。故填eight/8。 60．根据文章“They usually have big meals from Saturday to Sunday.”可知，他们通常在周末吃大餐，“from Saturday to Sunday” “at weekends”（在周末）。故填weekends。 61．根据文章“They think they are good for their health.”可知，户外运动和旅行有助于保持健康。故填healthy。 62．根据文章“Most children have lunch at school.”可知，孩子们在学校吃午饭。故填lunch。 63．根据文章“All the children go to school when they are four or five years old.”可知，孩子们在四五岁的年龄上学，“at the age of...”表示“在……岁时”。故填age。 64．根据文章小标题“Shops”及“Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m.”可知，大多数商店上午9点开门，下午6点关门。故填Shops。 65．根据文章“Most shops open at about 9:00 a.m. and close at 6:00 p.m.”可知，营业时间是从上午9点到下午6点。“from...to...”表示“从……到……”。故填from。 六、书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 66．假如你的网友Leo知道你有一个叫Betty的新朋友，给你发了一封电子邮件，想要询问Betty的一些情况。请你结合思维导图所给提示用英语回复邮件，介绍Betty。 My friend Betty About Betty Age: 13; Looks: big eyes, slim; Class3, Grade8 Personality: polite, kind, helpful School life Favourite subject: Geography Club: volleyball Sport do after-school activity: Favourite sport: volleyball Favourite star: Lang Ping 1.英文邮件必须包括所有提示内容，适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数80左右，邮件的首尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.邮件必须写在答题卷指定的位置上。 4.不可出现真实的校名和姓名。 To: leosmith@yahoo.com From: lihua@163.com Subject: My friend Betty Dear Leo, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend Betty. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my new friend Betty. Would you like to make friends with her? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Leo, Glad to hear from you. I’m happy to tell you something about my new friend Betty. Betty is 13 years old. She is slim and has big eyes. She is polite and kind. She is also a helpful girl. She is in Class 3 Grade 8. She works very hard on all her subjects. Her favorite subject is Geography, so she likes travelling. She likes playing volleyball as well, and she is a member of the Volleyball Club. After school she does a lot of after-school activities with her friends. Every Wednesday and Friday afternoon, she practises playing volleyball. Lang Ping is her favourite star. She wants to be a good volleyball player like her. This is my new friend Betty. Would you like to make friends with her? Write to me soon. Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写作开头已给出，写作时可直接介绍Betty的一些情况。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“个人信息”、“学校生活”以及“喜欢的运动”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。 第三步，书写结语，期待来信。 [亮点词汇] ①tell sb sth告诉某人某事 ②like doing sth喜欢做某事 ③as well也 ④a member of……的一员 ⑤a lot of许多，大量 ⑥practise doing sth练习做某事 ⑦want to do sth需要做某事 ⑧would like to do sth想要做某事 [高分句型] ①She likes playing volleyball as well, and she is a member of the Volleyball Club. (and并列句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $