七年级英语上学期期中考试（常州卷）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中复习（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（常州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Do you often play ________ volleyball in your PE class? I think it is ________ useful sport to help keep fit. A．/; an B．the; an C．/; a D．the; a 2．—What hobby does the girl have? —________. A．She is from China B．She is polite C．She has short hair D．She loves sports 3．—________ everyone here love listening to this piece of music? —Yes, some of them ________ even (甚至) good at it. A．Is; are B．Does; is C．Does; are D．Is; is 4．—Do you know anything about Mr Zhang? —Yes. ________ is our Chinese teacher. I hope to be a teacher like ________ in the future. A．He; his B．He; him C．Him; he D．His; him 5．Kitty does not like football, so she ________ plays it. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 6．—What time were you born? —I was born ________ five o’clock ________ a warm afternoon. A．at; in B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on 7．—What does your brother look like? —________ A．He is a little shy and nice. B．He is tall and strong. C．He likes playıng the piano. D．He likes his new friends. 8．—Do you know this app? —Yes. I often use it to help me write stories. It’s very ________. A．smart B．difficult C．beautiful D．lazy 9．—How do you like your trip to Suzhou? —Pretty good. The kunqu ________ nice. A．sees B．listens C．hears D．sounds 10．—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend. —________. A．That’s all right B．I’m glad to C．Have fun there D．Of course 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, “I am going to be a soldier (士兵).” But his eyes were not very 11 , and he did not get in. Then he said, “I am going to 12 a small boat and I am going to travel 13 the world.” But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 14 . Last summer, Mike found a swimming 15 near his house. The lessons did not cost very 16 , and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having lessons. Now he is a 17 swimmer. Last week a little boy said to him, “You swim well. How do you learn to swim so well? I hope I will be good at swimming.” “I’m not good at all,” Mike said and he smiled. “ 18 I am in the water, I say to myself, ‘There are 19 fishes behind 20 !’ Then I’m very afraid, and I swim quickly.” 11．A．big B．beautiful C．good D．strong 12．A．buy B．make C．borrow D．draw 13．A．in B．across C．through D．around 14．A．food B．work C．time D．money 15．A．park B．school C．farm D．factory 16．A．much B．little C．many D．any 17．A．good B．well C．better D．bad 18．A．If B．When C．Because D．Where 19．A．interesting B．nice C．dangerous D．different 20．A．you B．her C．me D．him 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Hey, I’m Linda. I’m a middle school student. I make a timetable to plan my time every evening. Let’s have a look at this evening’s. Linda’s timetable 6:40 pm-7:00 pm Go over (复习) the Science lesson 7:00 pm-7:30 pm Do the Maths homework 7:30 pm-7:45 pm Have some fruit 7:45 pm-8:15 pm Do the Chinese homework 8:15 pm-8:25 pm Have a shower (淋浴) 8:30 pm-8:50 pm Do the English homework 9:00 pm-9:30 pm Read the first thirty pages (页) of Journey to the West 9:30 pm Go to bed Planning the time helps me with my study a lot. I make good use of my time and finish all the tasks (任务) well and fast. You can have a try too. 21．How much time will Linda spend doing Maths homework? A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes. D．An hour. 22．When will Linda start to do her English homework? A．At 8:00 pm. B．At 8:30 pm. C．At 8:50 pm. D．At 9:00 pm. 23．Which is TRUE about Linda’s plan for this evening? A．She will go to bed at ten thirty. B．She will do her Chinese homework first. C．She will start reading Journey to the West. D．She will spend fifteen minutes having a shower. B Li Ming is 10 years old. He lives in a small village (村庄) in Guizhou, China. His parents need to work in big cities, so they have to leave him at home. Usually he spends much of his free time watching short videos on his phone at home. But there is a change this year. After breakfast, Li ing leaves his home for a special center (中心) called “26℃ Cozy Harbor”. There he can enjoy painting, play with toys and take part in different kinds of sports activities. The place is full of books, paper, pens and toys. There also a basketball field. “It’s fun here, with lots of toys and many friends to play with,” Li Ming says. The village has over 1,700 people, but most of them have to work in big cities. It builds this centre to help take care of children after school and during holidays. Usually, there are about 20 children a day. Some villagers would like to leave their children there when they have things to do. Children are always happy in the centre and they won’t spend too much time on computers or phones. 24．Which is RIGHT about Li Ming? A．He likes taking videos. B．He is good at playing chess. C．He enjoys reading books. D．He seldom lives with his parents. 25．What does the “change” refer to (指的是)? A．The boy moves to a big city. B．The boy goes to a special center to enjoy himself. C．The boy spends more time studying hard. D．The boy stops playing computer games. 26．What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落)? A．Why the village builds the centre. B．What children eat in the centre. C．When the centre is open to children. D．How many teachers the centre has. 27．Which can be the best title (标题) for the reading? A．The village life in Guizhou B．A day of a 10-year-old boy C．A good place for left-behind (留守) children D．Good teachers in a centre C Rat helps Toad into his home. Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house. “Oh Rat!” he cries, “I want to tell you about my adventures (冒险经历). I am a clever Toad! Prison (监狱), then run away on a train then a horse…” “Toad! You look terrible. Stop boasting (自吹自擂)! And why are you in a dress? Put on some dry clothes. Go!” Toad is angry. But he takes off his dress and puts on dry clothes. He washes his face and he looks in the mirror (镜子) and smiles. “I am a handsome Toad,” he says. Later, Toad and Rat have lunch. Toad eats and tells Rat about his adventures. He talks and talks. But Rat doesn’t say a word. At last Rat says, “Toad, you are an idiot (傻瓜). You steal (偷) cars; you go to the prison; a woman throws you in a river. All because you want to drive a car! That is not fun! Think about your friends, your friends are very sad.” Toad tries to look sad. 28．How does Toad feel when he comes into his friend’s house just after the adventures? A．Happy B．Terrible C．Sad D．Angry 29．Toad wants to tell Rat about his adventures ________. A．to make Rat know more about him B．to show he is happy in Rat’s house C．to thank Rat for his help D．to show he is clever 30．Why does Toad feel angry? A．Because Rat wants him to put on some clothes. B．Because Rat asks him why he is in a dry shirt. C．Because Rat doesn’t want to listen to him. D．Because Rat doesn’t like his nice dress. 31．Why doesn’t Rat say a word at lunchtime? A．Because Rat has nothing to say. B．Because Rat is a quiet animal. C．Because Rat is angry with Toad. D．Because Rat is proud of (为……而自豪) Toad. D Yu Boya was a famous music master who played the qin. He had been learning from nature to create beautiful melodies (旋律). Once, Yu took a boat trip to the state of Chu. Along the way, the river water rushed towards the east, leaving the high mountains behind. The beautiful scenery (风景) inspired Yu. He took up his qin and began to play. After while he noticed a woodsman (樵夫) standing on the riverbank, enjoying his music quietly. Yu happily invited the man into the boat. The woodsman introduced himself, “My name is Zhong Ziqi.” After that Yu played the qin for Zhong. He played music that described the high mountains. Zhong said, “How wonderful it is! I seem to see the magnificent (宏伟的) Mount Tai.” Yu played music that described the running water. Zhong said, “What a beautiful melody! I seem to see the rushing river.” Yu was surprised by the woodsman’s words. “You really understand my music!” So the musician and the woodsman became good friends. They decided to meet each other again at the same place the following year. When that time came, Yu arrived on time, but did not see Zhong. He visited the village where Zhong lived and heard that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt very sad. He took out his qin and once again played the music of “High Mountains and Flowing Water”. “My best friend has passed away,” he said. “No one in the world understands my music anymore.” He then broke his qin and never played it again. 32．What does the underlined word “inspired” in paragraph 2 mean? A．启发 B．惊讶 C．考验 D．鼓励 33．What happened after Yu invited Zhong Ziqi into the boat? A．He visited Mount Tai with Zhong. B．He played the qin for Zhong. C．He went to Zhong’s village. D．He gave Zhong some wood. 34．Why did Zhong Ziqi NOT come to see Yu again? A．Because he was seriously ill. B．Because he was dead. C．Because he met a different friend. D．Because he had no money. 35．What is the best title for the passage ________. A．A Great Musician B．How to Learn Music C．True Friendship D．A Beautiful Music 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you walk in a park in the morning, you may see many old people doing these slow and beautiful exercise—tai chi (太极). 36 Because they think it is a good way for old people to exercise. 37 You can even see some people practise it in Australia or America. “Hopefully, more and more people will be healthier by practising it,” says Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. Doing tai chi is good for our health, because it can make our hearts (心脏) healthy and our bodies stronger. But tai chi is not only a sport. It also has two Chinese philosophies (哲理). 38 The other is to use softness to beat hardness. Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practise tai chi today. It’s welcome in China. 39 A．Tai chi is welcome in the world. B．One is to be nice to nature. C．In China, old people like to practise it. D．Many young people enjoy practising tai chi in the park. E．People talk about tai chi every day. F．It’s also important in Chinese culture. 五、阅读短文，回答问题。40-42题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分） I’m Peter Smith. My job is to study Antarctic krill (南极磷虾). They are small but very important to our Earth. Many other animals eat them. I love my job because I get to discover new things. How do billions of krill form (形成) groups? Where do they go under the sea ice during winter? I study for the answers. I get to go to Antarctica for my job. I love it! Antarctica is so beautiful and big. I can also work with people from all over the world there. At sea, we work for up to 3 months. It sounds tiring, but we feel very comfortable. We have good food on the ship. We often need to be ready for the trip several years in advance (提前). We need to get all our equipment (设备) ready and make sure it is working well. I also get to help protect the animals in the Southern Ocean. Because of climate change, our oceans face many problems. But my job isn’t perfect. When I am away at sea, I can’t help out at home. Or I may miss important family activities, such as birthdays and festivals. 40．What is Peter’s job? 41．What words does Peter use to describe the Antarctic? 42．Why do our oceans face many problems? 43．What do you think of Peter’s job? Write 20 words or more. 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will you do if your friends have a bad day? You may go to them and try to make them feel better. Elephants can also do 44 same thing. Some scientists study 26 elephants between the 45 (age) of 3 and 60 at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spend 12 months watching these elephants 46 (careful). They find that elephants can know when 47 (they) friends are not happy. For example, 48 some elephants are not happy, the others in the family group always try to give them 49 (friend) touches. They do it by putting their trunks (象鼻) in each other’s mouths. It 50 (mean) that they’re here to give a helping hand. The scientists also find something else. The elephants have feelings like people. They 51 leave behind their weak family members. If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns 52 (take) care of him/her. The study makes the scientists amazed. They never think that the elephants will care 53 each other so much. Whether (无论) the elephants are young or old, male or female, their friends never leave them alone. Not many animals can do that. 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 54．假如你是阳光中学的七年级学生李海，收到了英国朋友Sam的邮件。请仔细阅读邮件内容，并用英语回信。 To: Li Hai From: Sam Subject: Life in the new school Dear Li Hai, How is everything going? I really have fun chatting with you by e-mail. I know that you are studying in a new school now. What is it like? What do you usually do at school? What are your new friends like? How do you feel in the new school? I hope you will write back to me soon. Yours, Sam 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数在70 词左右，邮件首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m happy to get your e-mail. Everything is going well here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hai 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试（常州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．Do you often play ________ volleyball in your PE class? I think it is ________ useful sport to help keep fit. A．/; an B．the; an C．/; a D．the; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在你的体育课上，你经常打排球吗？我认为它是一种有用的运动来帮助保持健康。 考查冠词。a/an不定冠词，表示泛指，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指。在表示球类运动时，球类名词前通常不加冠词，所以第一空不填冠词；第二空表示泛指，useful是辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a。故选C。 2．—What hobby does the girl have? —________. A．She is from China B．She is polite C．She has short hair D．She loves sports 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个女孩有什么爱好？——她喜欢运动。 考查情景交际。She is from China她来自中国；She is polite她很有礼貌；She has short hair她长着短发；She loves sports她喜欢运动。根据“What hobby does the girl have?”可知，此处要回答她的爱好，D选项符合题意。故选D。 3．—________ everyone here love listening to this piece of music? —Yes, some of them ________ even (甚至) good at it. A．Is; are B．Does; is C．Does; are D．Is; is 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这里的每个人都喜欢听这首音乐吗？ ——是的，他们中的一些人甚至很擅长。 考查助动词和be动词。第一空所在的句子是疑问句，谓语 love 是实义动词，因此用助动词do或does，主语everyone 是不定代词，因此助动词用does，排除A/D；第二个空是谓语的位置，主语 some of them是复数，因此be动词用are。故选C。 4．—Do you know anything about Mr Zhang? —Yes. ________ is our Chinese teacher. I hope to be a teacher like ________ in the future. A．He; his B．He; him C．Him; he D．His; him 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你了解张先生吗？——是的。他是我们的语文老师。我希望将来能成为像他一样的老师。 考查人称代词。He他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格。第一空根据“…is our Chinese teacher.”可知，此处缺少主语，应用人称代词主格he；第二空根据“I hope to be a teacher like … in the future.”可知，此处位于介词like后应用人称代词宾格him。故选B。 5．Kitty does not like football, so she ________ plays it. A．always B．usually C．often D．seldom 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯蒂不喜欢足球，所以她很少踢足球。 考查频率副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“Kitty does not like football, so she…plays it.”可知，凯蒂不喜欢足球，因此她应是很少踢足球。故选D。 6．—What time were you born? —I was born ________ five o’clock ________ a warm afternoon. A．at; in B．at; on C．in; in D．in; on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你是什么时候出生的？——我出生在一个温暖的下午五点钟。 考查时间介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节以及泛指的上午、下午和晚上；on用于具体某天或具体的上午、下午和晚上。第一空由“five o’clock”可知应填介词at；第二空由“a warm afternoon”可知是具体的某个下午，要用介词on。故选B。 7．—What does your brother look like? —________ A．He is a little shy and nice. B．He is tall and strong. C．He likes playıng the piano. D．He likes his new friends. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的哥哥长什么样？——他又高又壮。 考查特殊疑问句。He is a little shy and nice.他有点害羞，人也不错；He is tall and strong.他又高又壮；He likes playing the piano.他喜欢弹钢琴；He likes his new friends.他喜欢他的新朋友。“What does your brother look like?”提问的是外貌，因此应用“He is tall and strong.”来回答。故选B。 8．—Do you know this app? —Yes. I often use it to help me write stories. It’s very ________. A．smart B．difficult C．beautiful D．lazy 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道这个app吗？——是的。我经常用它帮我写故事。它非常智能。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的；lazy懒惰的。根据“I often use it to help me write stories.”可知，它可以帮我写故事，说明它很智能。故选A。 9．—How do you like your trip to Suzhou? —Pretty good. The kunqu ________ nice. A．sees B．listens C．hears D．sounds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得苏州之行怎么样？——非常好。昆曲听起来不错。 考查动词辨析。sees看见；listens听，需要集中注意力听；hears听见，是指能听到某种声音；sounds听起来（用于谈论印象或观点）。根据“The kunqu … nice.”可知，此处是谈论昆曲听起来感觉怎么样，应用动词sounds。故选D。 10．—My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend. —________. A．That’s all right B．I’m glad to C．Have fun there D．Of course 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我父母这个周末要带我去上海迪士尼乐园。——玩得开心。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；I’m glad to我很高兴；Have fun there玩得开心；Of course当然。根据“My parents will take me to Shanghai Disneyland this weekend.”可知，得知对方要去上海迪士尼乐园，应该祝愿对方玩得开心。故选C。 二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Mike always loves ships. When he was older, he said, “I am going to be a soldier (士兵).” But his eyes were not very 11 , and he did not get in. Then he said, “I am going to 12 a small boat and I am going to travel 13 the world.” But boats were very expensive, and Mike did not have enough 14 . Last summer, Mike found a swimming 15 near his house. The lessons did not cost very 16 , and Mike began going to the school at every end of the week and having lessons. Now he is a 17 swimmer. Last week a little boy said to him, “You swim well. How do you learn to swim so well? I hope I will be good at swimming.” “I’m not good at all,” Mike said and he smiled. “ 18 I am in the water, I say to myself, ‘There are 19 fishes behind 20 !’ Then I’m very afraid, and I swim quickly.” 11．A．big B．beautiful C．good D．strong 12．A．buy B．make C．borrow D．draw 13．A．in B．across C．through D．around 14．A．food B．work C．time D．money 15．A．park B．school C．farm D．factory 16．A．much B．little C．many D．any 17．A．good B．well C．better D．bad 18．A．If B．When C．Because D．Where 19．A．interesting B．nice C．dangerous D．different 20．A．you B．her C．me D．him 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．D 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了迈克从小喜欢船，志愿当一名海军，但长大后视力不好，没当成；然后又想买一条轮船去环游世界，但没有足够的钱；最后他决定去学游泳。 11．句意：但是他的视力不太好，他不能参军。 big大的；beautiful美丽的；good好的；strong强壮的。根据后文“and he did not get in”可知，迈克视力不太好。故选C。 12．句意：然后他说：“我要去买条船。我要去环游世界。” buy买；make制作；borrow借；draw画画。根据后文“But boats were very expensive”可知，迈克要去买条船。故选A。 13．句意：然后他说：“我要去买条船。我要去环游世界。” in在……里面；across穿过；through通过；around周围。travel around the world“环游世界”。故选D。 14．句意：但是船很贵，迈克没有足够的钱。 food食物；work工作；time时间；money钱。根据前文“But boats were very expensive”可知，迈克没有足够的钱。故选D。 15．句意：去年夏天，迈克发现了他家附近的一个游泳学校。 park公园；school学校；farm农场；factory工厂。根据后文“Mike began going to the school”可知，是游泳学校。故选B。 16．句意：课程不需要花费很多。 much多的，后接不可数名词；little少的；many许多，后接可数名词复数，any任何的。此处指的是不需要花费很多钱，钱是不可数名词。故选A。 17．句意：现在他是一名好的游泳者。 good好的；well身体健康的；better更好的；bad坏的。根据后文“You swim well.”可知，迈克变成了一名好的游泳者。故选A。 18．句意：当我在水里时，我对自己说。 If如果；When当……时候；Because因为；Where哪里。此处是说当在水里的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 19．句意：有危险的鱼在我身后。 interesting有趣的；nice好的；dangerous危险的；different不同的。根据后文“Then I’m very afraid, and I swim quickly.”可知，迈克告诉自己有危险的鱼。故选C。 20．句意：有危险的鱼在我身后。 you你；her她；me我；him他。根据“I say to myself”可知，是在“我”身后。故选C。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Hey, I’m Linda. I’m a middle school student. I make a timetable to plan my time every evening. Let’s have a look at this evening’s. Linda’s timetable 6:40 pm-7:00 pm Go over (复习) the Science lesson 7:00 pm-7:30 pm Do the Maths homework 7:30 pm-7:45 pm Have some fruit 7:45 pm-8:15 pm Do the Chinese homework 8:15 pm-8:25 pm Have a shower (淋浴) 8:30 pm-8:50 pm Do the English homework 9:00 pm-9:30 pm Read the first thirty pages (页) of Journey to the West 9:30 pm Go to bed Planning the time helps me with my study a lot. I make good use of my time and finish all the tasks (任务) well and fast. You can have a try too. 21．How much time will Linda spend doing Maths homework? A．20 minutes. B．30 minutes. C．40 minutes. D．An hour. 22．When will Linda start to do her English homework? A．At 8:00 pm. B．At 8:30 pm. C．At 8:50 pm. D．At 9:00 pm. 23．Which is TRUE about Linda’s plan for this evening? A．She will go to bed at ten thirty. B．She will do her Chinese homework first. C．She will start reading Journey to the West. D．She will spend fifteen minutes having a shower. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文主要以时间表的形式介绍了Linda今天晚上要做的事情。 21．细节理解题。根据“7:00 pm-7:30 pm; Do the Maths homework”可知，Linda要花30分钟做数学作业。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“8:30 pm-8:50 pm; Do the English homework”可知，Linda晚上8:30开始做英语作业。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“9:00 pm-9:30 pm; Read the first thirty pages (页) of Journey to the West”可知，Linda今晚会开始读《西游记》。故选C。 B Li Ming is 10 years old. He lives in a small village (村庄) in Guizhou, China. His parents need to work in big cities, so they have to leave him at home. Usually he spends much of his free time watching short videos on his phone at home. But there is a change this year. After breakfast, Li ing leaves his home for a special center (中心) called “26℃ Cozy Harbor”. There he can enjoy painting, play with toys and take part in different kinds of sports activities. The place is full of books, paper, pens and toys. There also a basketball field. “It’s fun here, with lots of toys and many friends to play with,” Li Ming says. The village has over 1,700 people, but most of them have to work in big cities. It builds this centre to help take care of children after school and during holidays. Usually, there are about 20 children a day. Some villagers would like to leave their children there when they have things to do. Children are always happy in the centre and they won’t spend too much time on computers or phones. 24．Which is RIGHT about Li Ming? A．He likes taking videos. B．He is good at playing chess. C．He enjoys reading books. D．He seldom lives with his parents. 25．What does the “change” refer to (指的是)? A．The boy moves to a big city. B．The boy goes to a special center to enjoy himself. C．The boy spends more time studying hard. D．The boy stops playing computer games. 26．What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落)? A．Why the village builds the centre. B．What children eat in the centre. C．When the centre is open to children. D．How many teachers the centre has. 27．Which can be the best title (标题) for the reading? A．The village life in Guizhou B．A day of a 10-year-old boy C．A good place for left-behind (留守) children D．Good teachers in a centre 【答案】24．D 25．B 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了10岁的李明是贵州的一个留守儿童，今年村里建立了一个叫作“26℃港湾”地方，帮助照顾放学后和假期的孩子。 24．细节理解题。根据“His parents need to work in big cities, so they have to leave him at home.”可知，李明的父母要去大城市工作，所以他们不得不把他留在家里，因此李明很少和父母住在一起。故选D。 25．细节理解题。根据“Usually he spends much of his free time watching short videos on his phone at home.”可知，以前李明把大部分空闲时间花在家里用手机看短视频上，结合“It’s fun here, with lots of toys and many friends to play with,”可知，今年李明空闲时间会去“26℃港湾”玩。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据“The village has over 1,700 people, but most of them have to work in big cities. It builds this centre to help take care of children after school and during holidays.”可知，村里建造“26℃港湾”是为了照顾放学后和假期的孩子，本段说的是建造这个儿童活动中心的原因。故选A。 27．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了贵州一个村庄建立了“26℃港湾”来照顾留守儿童，因此C项“留守儿童的好去处”最适合做本文的标题。故选C。 C Rat helps Toad into his home. Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house. “Oh Rat!” he cries, “I want to tell you about my adventures (冒险经历). I am a clever Toad! Prison (监狱), then run away on a train then a horse…” “Toad! You look terrible. Stop boasting (自吹自擂)! And why are you in a dress? Put on some dry clothes. Go!” Toad is angry. But he takes off his dress and puts on dry clothes. He washes his face and he looks in the mirror (镜子) and smiles. “I am a handsome Toad,” he says. Later, Toad and Rat have lunch. Toad eats and tells Rat about his adventures. He talks and talks. But Rat doesn’t say a word. At last Rat says, “Toad, you are an idiot (傻瓜). You steal (偷) cars; you go to the prison; a woman throws you in a river. All because you want to drive a car! That is not fun! Think about your friends, your friends are very sad.” Toad tries to look sad. 28．How does Toad feel when he comes into his friend’s house just after the adventures? A．Happy B．Terrible C．Sad D．Angry 29．Toad wants to tell Rat about his adventures ________. A．to make Rat know more about him B．to show he is happy in Rat’s house C．to thank Rat for his help D．to show he is clever 30．Why does Toad feel angry? A．Because Rat wants him to put on some clothes. B．Because Rat asks him why he is in a dry shirt. C．Because Rat doesn’t want to listen to him. D．Because Rat doesn’t like his nice dress. 31．Why doesn’t Rat say a word at lunchtime? A．Because Rat has nothing to say. B．Because Rat is a quiet animal. C．Because Rat is angry with Toad. D．Because Rat is proud of (为……而自豪) Toad. 【答案】28．A 29．D 30．C 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，节选自《柳林风声》，讲述了一只蟾蜍和河鼠的对话。 28．细节理解题。根据“Rat helps Toad into his home. Toad is very happy to be in his friend’s house.”可知，蟾蜍很高兴。故选A。 29． 推理判断题。根据“I want to tell you about my adventures (冒险经历). I am a clever Toad! Prison (监狱), then run away on a train then a horse… ”可知，蟾蜍讲述自己的冒险经历，主要是为了向河鼠显摆自己很聪明。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据“Toad! You look terrible. Stop boasting (自吹自擂)!”可知，蟾蜍对着河鼠夸夸其谈，但是河鼠却没有关注他说的话，所以蟾蜍很生气。故选C。 31． 推理判断题。根据“Toad, you are an idiot (傻瓜). You steal (偷) cars…Think about your friends, your friends are very sad.”可知，蟾蜍洋洋得意地说着自己的冒险经历，但是他的做法让河鼠很担心，河鼠感到生气，所以一言不发。故选C。 D Yu Boya was a famous music master who played the qin. He had been learning from nature to create beautiful melodies (旋律). Once, Yu took a boat trip to the state of Chu. Along the way, the river water rushed towards the east, leaving the high mountains behind. The beautiful scenery (风景) inspired Yu. He took up his qin and began to play. After while he noticed a woodsman (樵夫) standing on the riverbank, enjoying his music quietly. Yu happily invited the man into the boat. The woodsman introduced himself, “My name is Zhong Ziqi.” After that Yu played the qin for Zhong. He played music that described the high mountains. Zhong said, “How wonderful it is! I seem to see the magnificent (宏伟的) Mount Tai.” Yu played music that described the running water. Zhong said, “What a beautiful melody! I seem to see the rushing river.” Yu was surprised by the woodsman’s words. “You really understand my music!” So the musician and the woodsman became good friends. They decided to meet each other again at the same place the following year. When that time came, Yu arrived on time, but did not see Zhong. He visited the village where Zhong lived and heard that his friend had died of an illness. Yu felt very sad. He took out his qin and once again played the music of “High Mountains and Flowing Water”. “My best friend has passed away,” he said. “No one in the world understands my music anymore.” He then broke his qin and never played it again. 32．What does the underlined word “inspired” in paragraph 2 mean? A．启发 B．惊讶 C．考验 D．鼓励 33．What happened after Yu invited Zhong Ziqi into the boat? A．He visited Mount Tai with Zhong. B．He played the qin for Zhong. C．He went to Zhong’s village. D．He gave Zhong some wood. 34．Why did Zhong Ziqi NOT come to see Yu again? A．Because he was seriously ill. B．Because he was dead. C．Because he met a different friend. D．Because he had no money. 35．What is the best title for the passage ________. A．A Great Musician B．How to Learn Music C．True Friendship D．A Beautiful Music 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文讲述了古代著名音乐家俞伯牙和他的知音钟子期的故事。 32．词句猜测题。根据“The beautiful scenery inspired Yu. He took up his qin and began to play.”可知，美丽的景色启发了俞伯牙，他拿起琴开始弹奏。所以“inspired”意为“启发”。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“After that Yu played the qin for Zhong.”可知，在俞伯牙邀请钟子期上船后，他为钟子期弹奏了琴。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“He visited the village where Zhong lived and heard that his friend had died of an illness.”可知，钟子期因病去世，所以他没能再来见俞伯牙。故选B。 35．最佳标题题。根据“He then broke his qin and never played it again.”和整篇文章内容可知，文章主要讲述了俞伯牙和钟子期之间的深厚友谊，因此最适合的标题是“True Friendship（真正的友谊）”。故选C。 四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分) 阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 If you walk in a park in the morning, you may see many old people doing these slow and beautiful exercise—tai chi (太极). 36 Because they think it is a good way for old people to exercise. 37 You can even see some people practise it in Australia or America. “Hopefully, more and more people will be healthier by practising it,” says Chen Bin, a tai chi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan. Doing tai chi is good for our health, because it can make our hearts (心脏) healthy and our bodies stronger. But tai chi is not only a sport. It also has two Chinese philosophies (哲理). 38 The other is to use softness to beat hardness. Over 100 million people in more than 150 countries practise tai chi today. It’s welcome in China. 39 A．Tai chi is welcome in the world. B．One is to be nice to nature. C．In China, old people like to practise it. D．Many young people enjoy practising tai chi in the park. E．People talk about tai chi every day. F．It’s also important in Chinese culture. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太极对人们身体健康的益处及其蕴含的文化哲理等。 36．根据“Because they think it is a good way for old people to exercise.”可知，人们认为这是老年人锻炼身体的好方法，这是太极受老人欢迎的原因，所以空处表明太极很受老人欢迎，C选项“在中国，老年人喜欢练太极拳”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“You can even see some people practise it in Australia or America.”可知，你甚至可以看到一些人在澳大利亚或美国练习它，所以空处表明太极在世界上受欢迎，A选项“太极在世界上是受欢迎的”符合语境。故选A。 38．根据“It also has two Chinese philosophies (哲理).”和“The other...”可知，空处应是太极蕴含的哲理之一，B选项“一是善待自然”符合语境。故选B。 39．根据“It’s welcome in China.”可知，太极在中国是受欢迎的，所以空处应是表明太极对于中国而言的意义，F选项“它在中国文化中也很重要”符合语境。故选F。 五、阅读短文，回答问题。40-42题答案不超过10个单词（共4小题；前3小题每题2分，第4小题3分；满分9分） I’m Peter Smith. My job is to study Antarctic krill (南极磷虾). They are small but very important to our Earth. Many other animals eat them. I love my job because I get to discover new things. How do billions of krill form (形成) groups? Where do they go under the sea ice during winter? I study for the answers. I get to go to Antarctica for my job. I love it! Antarctica is so beautiful and big. I can also work with people from all over the world there. At sea, we work for up to 3 months. It sounds tiring, but we feel very comfortable. We have good food on the ship. We often need to be ready for the trip several years in advance (提前). We need to get all our equipment (设备) ready and make sure it is working well. I also get to help protect the animals in the Southern Ocean. Because of climate change, our oceans face many problems. But my job isn’t perfect. When I am away at sea, I can’t help out at home. Or I may miss important family activities, such as birthdays and festivals. 40．What is Peter’s job? 41．What words does Peter use to describe the Antarctic? 42．Why do our oceans face many problems? 43．What do you think of Peter’s job? Write 20 words or more. 【答案】40．His job is to study Antarctic krill./To study Antarctic krill. 41．Beautiful and big. 42．Because of climate change. 43．Peter’s job is meaningful but challenging. He studies important Antarctic krill and helps protect ocean animals, though it requires long trips away from home. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Peter Smith的工作内容及其对南极磷虾的研究，以及他在南极的工作和生活体验。 40．根据“My job is to study Antarctic krill”可知，Peter的工作是研究南极磷虾。故填His job is to study Antarctic krill./To study Antarctic krill. 41．根据“Antarctica is so beautiful and big.”可知，Peter用“beautiful and big”描述南极。故填Beautiful and big. 42．根据“Because of climate change, our oceans face many problems.”可知，海洋面临问题是由于气候变化。故填Because of climate change. 43．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Peter’s job is meaningful but challenging. He studies important Antarctic krill and helps protect ocean animals, though it requires long trips away from home. 六、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will you do if your friends have a bad day? You may go to them and try to make them feel better. Elephants can also do 44 same thing. Some scientists study 26 elephants between the 45 (age) of 3 and 60 at the Elephant Nature Park in Thailand. They spend 12 months watching these elephants 46 (careful). They find that elephants can know when 47 (they) friends are not happy. For example, 48 some elephants are not happy, the others in the family group always try to give them 49 (friend) touches. They do it by putting their trunks (象鼻) in each other’s mouths. It 50 (mean) that they’re here to give a helping hand. The scientists also find something else. The elephants have feelings like people. They 51 leave behind their weak family members. If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns 52 (take) care of him/her. The study makes the scientists amazed. They never think that the elephants will care 53 each other so much. Whether (无论) the elephants are young or old, male or female, their friends never leave them alone. Not many animals can do that. 【答案】 44．the 45．ages 46．carefully 47．their 48．when/if 49．friendly 50．means 51．don’t/never 52．to take 53．about/for 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象会互相关心。 44．句意：大象也可以做同样的事情。the same“相同的……”，固定搭配。故填the。 45．句意：一些科学家在泰国大象自然公园研究了26头年龄在3至60岁之间的大象。根据“between the ... of 3 and 60”可知，应用名词复数表示范围内的多个年龄。故填ages。 46．句意：他们花了12个月的时间仔细观察这些大象。此处应用副词carefully“仔细地”修饰动词watch。故填carefully。 47．句意：他们发现大象可以知道它们的朋友什么时候不开心。此处应用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰名词friends。故填their。 48．句意：例如，当/如果一些大象不高兴，家庭中的其他大象总是试图给他们友好的触摸。根据“the others in the family group always try to give them ... touches.”可知，这是大象不高兴时其他大象的反应，应用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句，或用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填when/if。 49．句意：例如，当/如果一些大象不高兴时，家庭中的其他大象总是试图给他们友好的触摸。此处应用形容词friendly“友好的”修饰名词touches。故填friendly。 50．句意：这意味着他们是来帮忙的。时态是一般现在时，主语是it，动词mean应用三单形式。故填means。 51．句意：他们（从）不会抛弃身体虚弱的家人。根据“If one elephant is ill, the stronger elephants in the family group always take turns ... care of him/her.”可知，大象不会丢下弱小的家庭成员，时态是一般现在时，主语是they，可借助助动词don’t，或添加否定词never“从不”来表示否定。故填don’t/never。 52．句意：如果一头大象生病了，家庭中强壮的大象总是轮流照顾他/她。take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。故填to take。 53．句意：他们从未想过大象会如此关心彼此。根据“the elephants will care ... each other so much”可知，此处指的是“关心彼此”，care about/for“关心/照顾”，固定短语。故填about/for。 七、书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 54．假如你是阳光中学的七年级学生李海，收到了英国朋友Sam的邮件。请仔细阅读邮件内容，并用英语回信。 To: Li Hai From: Sam Subject: Life in the new school Dear Li Hai, How is everything going? I really have fun chatting with you by e-mail. I know that you are studying in a new school now. What is it like? What do you usually do at school? What are your new friends like? How do you feel in the new school? I hope you will write back to me soon. Yours, Sam 注意事项： 1. 邮件须包括所有提示内容，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2. 邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 3. 词数在70 词左右，邮件首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Sam, I’m happy to get your e-mail. Everything is going well here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hai 【答案】例文 Dear Sam, I’m happy to get your e-mail. Everything is going well here. I’m in Sunshine Middle School now. It is big and beautiful. There’re three classroom buildings, a modern library and a big playground. The classrooms are clean and bright. I have eight lessons every day. I often practise playing basketball because I’m a member of school basketball club. My new friends are all friendly to me. They always help me when I need. I really have a good time at school. I am looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Hai 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏邮件中提到的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图借用“一切都很好”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述学校的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语表达“期待回复”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①have a good time玩得愉快 ②look forward to期待 ③be friendly to sb对某人友好 [高分句型] ①I often practise playing basketball because I’m a member of school basketball club.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②There’re three classroom buildings, a modern library and a big playground.（there be句型） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $