八年级英语上学期期中考试（泰州卷）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中复习（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（泰州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．—What is your friend like, Tina? —She is such a ______ girl that she believes she can do everything well. A．shy B．confident C．careful D．helpful 2．—What do you think of the programme Runnig Man? —The TV programme ______ is so wonderful. A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself 3．—I want Jim to lend me his eraser. But he just didn’t know what I said. —Oh, you know he’s from the UK. They call it ______. A．soccer B．rubber C．vacation D．truck 4．________ his stay in hospital, he read lots of books, such as The Great Gatsby and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A．From B．With C．Inside D．During 5．Look at the two pictures ______ and try to find the differences between them. A．clearly B．comfortably C．truly D．carefully 6．—Tom acted the best in the movie. I think he is ________ better than ________ actor. — I can’t agree more. A．much; any other B．much; the other C．more; any other D．more; the other 7．—Mum, where is my father? —He is ________ a new telephone in the sitting room. A．putting out B．putting up C．putting in D．putting away 8．I like her bright________eyes and they make her________really pretty. A．smiling; to look B．smiling; look C．smile; looks D．smile; look 9．Daniel doesn’t paint ______ others, but his ideas are ______ of all. A．as careful as; most wonderful B．more careful than; the most wonderful C．as carefully as; the most wonderful D．less carefully than; most wonderful 10．—The speech is too difficult for me. I don’t think I can win the competition. —______. You shouldn’t lose your heart before you try. A．I’m sorry. B．Pardon me? C．Forget it! D．Come on! 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wilson and his son Bob lived in a peaceful mountain village. They loved each other. Wilson was a hard-working 11 and worked on his land every day. Bob was a lovely and innocent (纯真的) boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something 12 about life from his father. One sunny morning, Wilson took Bob to the yard. He pointed to some large 13 lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Son, 14 these stones, they are in the way now. What can we do? ” “Can we move them 15 ? ” Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it! ” nodded the father. Bob was very excited and he rushed over to 16 pushing (推) one of the large stones. He tried hard, but the stone 17 there. Bob, feeling a little sad, said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move 18 . I have tried my best. I have given it my all. I've used up all my strength (力量). ” Wilson smiled softly and replied, “No, son, you haven’t used up all your 19 . You haven’t 20 for help. ” With these words, Wilson bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving 21 . He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob 22 his father in surprise when his father proved (证明) his words with his action. 23 Wilson moved the stone, he turned to Bob and said, “It’s important to face difficulty bravely, 24 your own strength is small. When a job is far more than your ability, you can choose to 25 strength from those around you.” From then on, he learned to ask for help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 11．A．worker B．doctor C．farmer D．teacher 12．A．useful B．colourful C．cheerful D．beautiful 13．A．stones B．flowers C．wood D．sticks 14．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through 15．A．down B．on C．away D．up 16．A．stop B．finish C．practise D．try 17．A．jumped B．stayed C．left D．changed 18．A．in all B．above all C．at all D．after all 19．A．money B．strength C．time D．advice 20．A．asked B．made C．prepared D．paid 21．A．them B．it C．him D．us 22．A．watched B．shared C．decided D．missed 23．A．When B．Before C．After D．If 24．A．then B．but C．and D．or 25．A．buy B．stop C．carry D．borrow 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build a hotel in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface (表面). The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a hidden battery (隐藏电池) inside the frame (边框). It can do many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a camera and a small screen. People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool &Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫). The Digital (数字) Library Can you think about walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas, Computers will take the place of books soon. 26．Which of the following about “the underwater hotel” is TRUE? A．The underwater hotel looks like a spaceship. B．A company built the underwater hotel in the sea. C．The underwater hotel is about 80 metres below. D．You can only get to the hotel by swimming. 27．Which one of the following can make us do less housework in our daily life? A．The underwater hotel B．Google Glass C．The Wool &Prince shirt D．The digital library 28．You needn’t use ________ when you take photos or video with Google Glass. A．a camera B．a screen C．a battery D．your hand 29．The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ________. A．books B．computers C．librarians D．readers 30．Which part of the magazine can we read the material above? A．Sports B．Science C．Fashion D．News B ① Cici is standing in front of her trainer (训练师). Her trainer says, “Right.” Cici makes a 90° turn. “Forward.” Cici starts to walk down the road. Cici is training to be a guide dog. Guide dogs help people who can’t see. ② ________ But, how do trainers make sure their dogs are right for the work? Before starting to train the puppies (小狗), trainers test qualities that they can’t teach. In one test, they drop a box on the floor near the puppies. Do they ignore (忽视) the noise? Do they run away when meeting dangers? Other tests answer questions like: Is the dog kind and safe enough for their owners? Is the dog happy as a guide dog? More than half fail. They will do some other work or become family pets. ③ ________ Once a puppy passes the tests, trainers begin teaching the dog easy instructions like “come” and “sit”. It is not easy, puppies are still babies. They don’t always follow the instructions. It takes months of practice to teach a puppy to follow the instructions. And when the dog does right, it gets a treat. As the puppies get older, they practice in a house with stairs to climb and other distractions (干扰). They are trained to notice the distractions. ④ ________ They learn how to cross streets safely and how to get on buses. They learn to keep away from dangers. ⑤ ________ It takes two years for a puppy to become a guide dog. But once it starts to work, it will be the best helpers for people. 31．Cici is training to be a _________. A．B． C． D． 32．How long does it take a puppy to become a guide dog? A．Two years. B．Two months. C．A few days. D．A few weeks. 33．Where can we put the sentence “After practicing inside, trainers take the dogs outside.”? A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤ 34．According to the passage, which of the following dogs can pass the tests? A．A puppy that ignores the noise. B．A puppy that only likes staying inside. C．A puppy that was born to be friendly. D．A puppy that runs fast when meeting dangers. 35．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ C Jake Deham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his ski. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski. Then he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he didn’t know the right way to go. It was night and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die in the cold weather. But Jake kept calm (镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃. Jake was safe in the hole but he had to get down the mountain. “If you are lost, you should find some tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them”, Jake remembered the words. Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. His mum was very happy when he knew that. Fortunately (幸运地是), Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. 36．Jake’s parents didn’t know that he got lost until ________. A．Jake lost one of his skis B．they began to ski down the mountain C．a team of workers found Jake D．they got to the foot of the mountain 37．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers. C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights. 38．What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow.            b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights.                   d. Jake found some workers coming to save him. A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-c-d D．c-b-a-d 39．What was the most important thing that Jake did to make him safe? A．To go skiing with his family. B．To look for the ski that he lost in the snow. C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 40．Facing the problem, Jake Deham was ________. A．silly B．afraid C．warm-hearted D．smart D Are you ready to play in a magical world filled with ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说)? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong” (黑神话：悟空)! This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the west, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily. In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting characters (人物) and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. You can use his magic (魔法) to fight enemies (敌人) with his famous stick and go through the story. Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it difficult to pass all the levels (关卡). You may stay on the same level for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement. One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories and exciting fighting. The game’s production (制作) team travelled all over China to take photos of ancient buildings and relics, and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy. “Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that combines (结合) ancient Chinese culture (文化) with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and you can also have fun at the same time. 41．“Black  Myth:  Wukong”  becomes  the  most  popular  game  for  the  following  reasons EXCEPT (除了) _______? A．the fantastic fighting B．the great pictures C．the wonderful stories D．the popular music 42．Which of the following words has the same meaning as the meaning as the word “clear” in paragraph 2? A．She cleared all the things on the desk. B．After the rain, the air was so clear. C．Are you clear about the word? D．I went for a walk in the park on a clear morning. 43．What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Great graphics B．A different story C．To learn about Chinese culture D．Playing “Black Myth: Wukong” 44．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s this passage mainly about? A．History B．Nature C．Culture D．Fashion 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) Friends bring joy and fun to our life. To most of us, it’s always easy to make friends but hard to go on one more step closer to our friends. The tips below will help you. Be yourself with your friends. Sometimes your friends may find out that your true personality is completely different from what they thought it was. In order not to make them lose trust in you, find some proper time to tell them what you really often do and like to do. And they may understand you. Get through the difficult times with small tricks. People never know what kind of chocolate they are going to taste. It is true of life. When your friends taste the bad one, why not tell funny things about yourself, like “Am I like a round ball? ”. Hearing this, your friends may be happy again. The best friends may not always agree with each other and even have few words for days. Some small tricks like telling jokes or calling him or her nickname (绰号) may help you get along with your friends better. Find right ways to communicate (交流) warmly. There is no doubt that people like to communicate with their close friends as often as possible. Remember those special days in your friends’ lives. Sometimes you book a table to help celebrate your friend’s birthday, but when you call her, she tells you her birthday is not that day. Don’t make it happen and remember the exact date. Having some activities also provides (提供) good chances to meet and chat with your friends. Make sure your friends will come and have fun. 46 to Build a Closer Friendship Introduction Building a close friendship is 47 than making friends. Tips Being yourself with your friends ●Be honest with your friends when they find out your 48 personality. ●Let your friends know your habits and 49 . 50 through the difficult times with small tricks ●Tell something 51 about yourself when your friends are unhappy. ●When you and your friends are not in agreement, playing small tricks may be 52 . Communicating warmly in 53 ways. ●Don’t 54 those special days in your friends’ lives. ●Organize (组织) some activities and 55 your friends to join you. 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday I took my mum out for lunch at the local club. Maybe it was the fifth time for me to take her out. When we arrived, 56 man in a wheelchair was waving at her and saying hello—I guessed because she is also in a wheelchair. At the table next 57 us, a family was having lunch. The little boy (about eight years old) was smiling away and when I caught his eyes, his beautiful smile got even 58 (bright). I pointed him out to Mum and he smiled at her and even 59 (give) her a little wave during the meal. That really made 60 (she) happy, from her face I could tell. I thanked his parents for their 61 (kind). I took Mum to the supermarket for a browse (随便看看). There was a young family with some children 62 (choose) toys there. The father saw my mum in her wheelchair and attached (固定) the shopping cart. He looked down with a big smile and said 63 (warm), “Hello ma’am.” How surprised I was 64 (meet) so many friendly and good people in half a day. Mum used to be at home for most of her time. 65 , she now opens her mind to people around her. She is looking forward to meeting more nice people. So, thank you and never think a small friendly gesture may be wasted or go unnoticed. 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．双减政策如火如荼推行，学生会征求学生意见，你理想中的学校是什么样子？请以My ideal school为题，描述你理想中的学校。 要求：字数100词左右。请根据要点，结合主题，适当发挥。 My ideal school Time to get to school Time to leave school What does the school have? art rooms, playgrounds… Subjects Chinese, English, DIY…;like DIY class best; Once, I made a…at home. School trips want to go to…, because… My ideal school _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试（泰州卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分第一部分选择题和第二部分非选择题,满分120分;时间100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的四个选项中, 选择一个最佳答案。 (共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 1．—What is your friend like, Tina? —She is such a ______ girl that she believes she can do everything well. A．shy B．confident C．careful D．helpful 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的朋友怎么样，Tina？——她是一个如此自信的女孩，她相信她能把每件事都做好。 考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的；confident自信的；careful细心的；helpful乐于助人的。根据“she believes she can do everything well”可知，她很自信。故选B。 2．—What do you think of the programme Runnig Man? —The TV programme ______ is so wonderful. A．itself B．ourselves C．themselves D．myself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得《跑男》节目怎么样？——这个电视节目本身太精彩了。 考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己；myself我自己。根据“The TV programme…is so wonderful.”及问句可知，此处指的是这个节目自己本身很棒，“TV programme”，物，应用it代词，itself“它自己”，符合语境。故选A。 3．—I want Jim to lend me his eraser. But he just didn’t know what I said. —Oh, you know he’s from the UK. They call it ______. A．soccer B．rubber C．vacation D．truck 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想让吉姆把他的橡皮借给我。但他就是不知道我说了什么。——哦，你知道他来自英国。他们称之为橡皮擦。 考查名词辨析。soccer足球；rubber橡胶，橡皮擦；vacation假期；truck货车。英式英语中，橡皮擦被称为rubber，而美式英语中则被称为eraser。故选B。 4．________ his stay in hospital, he read lots of books, such as The Great Gatsby and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A．From B．With C．Inside D．During 【答案】D 【详解】句意：住院期间，他读了很多书，如《了不起的盖茨比》和《三国演义》。 考查介词辨析。from从；with和；inside在里面；during在……期间。根据“his stay in hospital,”可知是在住院期间，用during。故选D。 5．Look at the two pictures ______ and try to find the differences between them. A．clearly B．comfortably C．truly D．carefully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：仔细看这两幅图，试着找出它们之间的不同。 考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地；comfortably舒适地；truly真正地；carefully仔细地。根据“try to find the differences between them”可知，此处需要仔细观察两幅图以找出不同之处。故选D。 6．—Tom acted the best in the movie. I think he is ________ better than ________ actor. — I can’t agree more. A．much; any other B．much; the other C．more; any other D．more; the other 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——汤姆在这部电影中演得最好。我认为他比其他演员要好得多。 ——我完全同意。 考查比较级的修饰词和代词辨析。much修饰比较级；any other任何其他的，在比较级中后接单数名词；the other其他的，后接复数名词表示剩余的全部；more更多。第一空，空后为比较级“better”，应用much修饰比较级，more不能修饰比较级，排除C和D；第二空指比其他演员要好得多，空后“actor”为单数名词，应用any other修饰，排除B。故选A。 7．—Mum, where is my father? —He is ________ a new telephone in the sitting room. A．putting out B．putting up C．putting in D．putting away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我父亲在哪里？——他正在客厅里安装一个新电话。 考查动词短语辨析。putting out扑灭；putting up张贴；putting in安装；putting away放好。根据空后的“a new telephone”可知，此处指安装新电话。故选C。 8．I like her bright________eyes and they make her________really pretty. A．smiling; to look B．smiling; look C．smile; looks D．smile; look 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我喜欢她明亮的微笑的眼睛，它们使她看起来真的很漂亮。 考查词汇辨析和非谓语动词。smiling微笑的；smile微笑。根据句意和句子结构可知，第一空作定语修饰名词eyes，所以需要应填形容词smiling，表示“微笑的眼睛”；make sb do sth“使某人做某事”，固定短语，第二空应该填动词原形look。故选B。 9．Daniel doesn’t paint ______ others, but his ideas are ______ of all. A．as careful as; most wonderful B．more careful than; the most wonderful C．as carefully as; the most wonderful D．less carefully than; most wonderful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼尔不像其他人画得那么仔细，但他的想法是最绝妙的。 考查副词用法和形容词最高级。根据“Daniel doesn’t paint…others”可知，此处指的是画的没有其他人仔细，as carefully as“和……一样仔细”，固定用法，其中carefully“仔细地”，副词修饰动词“paint”；根据“but his ideas are…of all.”可知，此处指的是他的想法是最好的，wonderful“绝妙的”，其形容词最高级形式“the most wonderful”，符合语境。故选C。 10．—The speech is too difficult for me. I don’t think I can win the competition. —______. You shouldn’t lose your heart before you try. A．I’m sorry. B．Pardon me? C．Forget it! D．Come on! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——演讲对我来说太难了。我认为我不能赢得比赛。——加油！在你尝试之前不应该泄气。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry抱歉；Pardon me请再说一遍；Forget it忘记它；Come on加油。根据“You shouldn’t lose your heart before you try.”可知，这是一句鼓励的话语。故选D。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Wilson and his son Bob lived in a peaceful mountain village. They loved each other. Wilson was a hard-working 11 and worked on his land every day. Bob was a lovely and innocent (纯真的) boy, and he always followed his father around. The son could often learn something 12 about life from his father. One sunny morning, Wilson took Bob to the yard. He pointed to some large 13 lying on the ground, and said with a smile, “Son, 14 these stones, they are in the way now. What can we do? ” “Can we move them 15 ? ” Bob thought for a while and asked. “Good idea! Maybe you can do it! ” nodded the father. Bob was very excited and he rushed over to 16 pushing (推) one of the large stones. He tried hard, but the stone 17 there. Bob, feeling a little sad, said, “Dad, I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move 18 . I have tried my best. I have given it my all. I've used up all my strength (力量). ” Wilson smiled softly and replied, “No, son, you haven’t used up all your 19 . You haven’t 20 for help. ” With these words, Wilson bent down, lifted a heavy stone and began moving 21 . He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road. Bob 22 his father in surprise when his father proved (证明) his words with his action. 23 Wilson moved the stone, he turned to Bob and said, “It’s important to face difficulty bravely, 24 your own strength is small. When a job is far more than your ability, you can choose to 25 strength from those around you.” From then on, he learned to ask for help and work with others, understanding the importance of teamwork. 11．A．worker B．doctor C．farmer D．teacher 12．A．useful B．colourful C．cheerful D．beautiful 13．A．stones B．flowers C．wood D．sticks 14．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look through 15．A．down B．on C．away D．up 16．A．stop B．finish C．practise D．try 17．A．jumped B．stayed C．left D．changed 18．A．in all B．above all C．at all D．after all 19．A．money B．strength C．time D．advice 20．A．asked B．made C．prepared D．paid 21．A．them B．it C．him D．us 22．A．watched B．shared C．decided D．missed 23．A．When B．Before C．After D．If 24．A．then B．but C．and D．or 25．A．buy B．stop C．carry D．borrow 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．D 17．B 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Wilson父子俩的故事，通过Wilson教导儿子Bob面对困难要勇敢，并学会向他人求助，Bob学会了团队合作的重要性。 11．句意：Wilson是一个勤劳的农民，每天都在他的土地上工作。 worker工人；doctor医生；farmer农民；teacher老师。由“worked on his land every day”可知，Wilson每天都在土地上工作，所以他是农民。故选C。 12．句意：儿子经常能从父亲那里学到一些有用的生活知识。 useful有用的；colourful多彩的；cheerful快乐的；beautiful美丽的。由“about life from his father”可知，从父亲那里学到的是关于生活的知识，所以是“有用的”。故选A。 13．句意：他指着地上躺着的一些大石头，笑着说：“儿子，看看这些石头，它们现在挡路了。我们能做什么？” stones石头；flowers花；wood木头；sticks棍子。由下文“pushing (推) one of the large stones”可知，此处指的是地上的大石头。故选A。 14．句意：他指着地上躺着的一些大石头，笑着说：“儿子，看看这些石头，它们现在挡路了。我们能做什么？” look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look through浏览。由“these stones, they are in the way now”可知，此处是让儿子看这些挡路的石头，所以用look at。故选C。 15．句意：“我们能把它们移走吗？”Bob想了一会儿问。 down向下；on在……上；away离开；up向上。由“What can we do?”可知，此处是问能否把这些石头移走，所以用move away表示“移走”。故选C。 16．句意：Bob非常兴奋，他冲过去试着推其中一块大石头。 stop停止；finish完成；practise练习；try尝试。由“pushing (推) one of the large stones”可知，此处是Bob尝试去推石头。故选D。 17．句意：他尽力了，但石头还是留在那里。 jumped跳；stayed停留；left离开；changed改变。由“He tried hard”和“but”可知，此处表示尽管Bob尽力了，但石头还是留在那里。故选B。 18．句意：爸爸，我刚才试着搬它，但它根本没有动。 in all总共；above all最重要的是；at all根本；after all毕竟。由“I tried to move it just now, but it didn’t move”可知，此处表示石头根本没有动，not at all“一点也不”。故选C。 19．句意：不，儿子，你还没有用完你所有的力气。 money钱；strength力气；time时间；advice建议。由“I’ve used up all my strength”和“No, son”可知，此处表示Wilson告诉Bob他还没有用完所有的力气。故选B。 20．句意：你还没有请求帮助。 asked请求；made制作；prepared准备；paid支付。由“You haven’t…for help”可知，此处表示Wilson告诉Bob他还没有请求帮助，ask for help“寻求帮助”。故选A。 21．句意：说完这些话，Wilson弯下腰，搬起一块大石头，开始搬动它。 them它们；it它；him他；us我们。由“lifted a heavy stone and began moving”可知，此处指的是搬起一块大石头，所以用代词it代替。故选B。 22．句意：当他的父亲用行动证明他的话时，Bob惊讶地看着他的父亲。 watched观看；shared分享；decided决定；missed错过。由“his father in surprise”可知，此处表示Bob惊讶地看着父亲。故选A。 23．句意：搬完石头后，他转身对Bob说：“勇敢地面对困难是很重要的，但是你自己的力量很小。……” When当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后；If如果。由“he turned to Bob and said”可知，此处表示搬完石头后，Wilson转身对Bob说。故选C。 24．句意：搬完石头后，他转身对Bob说：“勇敢地面对困难是很重要的，但是你自己的力量很小。……” then然后；but但是；and和；or或者。由“It’s important to face difficulty bravely”和“your own strength is small”可知，此处表示转折关系，所以用but连接。故选B。 25．句意：当一项工作远远超过你的能力时，你可以选择从周围的人那里借取力量。 buy买；stop停止；carry携带；borrow借。由“from those around you”可知，此处表示从周围的人那里借取力量。故选D。 三、 阅读理解(共40分) 阅读下列短文, 根据内容选择最佳答案。(共20小题；每小题2分, 满分40分) A With the development of science and technology, our daily life is becoming more colorful and more convenient (便利). An Underwater Hotel It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel. A company plans to build a hotel in the sea which is about 18 metres below the surface (表面). The whole building is underwater and you can get to it by swimming and diving. Google Glass Google Glass is a pair of glasses with a hidden battery (隐藏电池) inside the frame (边框). It can do many of the same tasks as smart phones. The glass has a camera and a small screen. People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing. A New Kind of Shirt Hate washing clothes? You’re going to love this kind of shirt made by an American clothing company, Wool & Prince. People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing! The Wool &Prince shirt never needs ironing (熨烫). The Digital (数字) Library Can you think about walking into a library and finding all books have turned into computers? The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas, Computers will take the place of books soon. 26．Which of the following about “the underwater hotel” is TRUE? A．The underwater hotel looks like a spaceship. B．A company built the underwater hotel in the sea. C．The underwater hotel is about 80 metres below. D．You can only get to the hotel by swimming. 27．Which one of the following can make us do less housework in our daily life? A．The underwater hotel B．Google Glass C．The Wool &Prince shirt D．The digital library 28．You needn’t use ________ when you take photos or video with Google Glass. A．a camera B．a screen C．a battery D．your hand 29．The Digital Library tells us something about a library without ________. A．books B．computers C．librarians D．readers 30．Which part of the magazine can we read the material above? A．Sports B．Science C．Fashion D．News 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文讲了随着科技的发展，我们的生活会变得多姿多彩，给出了几家公司推出的新计划。 26．细节理解题。根据表格第一部分“It looks like a spaceship but it is actually a picture of an underwater hotel.”可知，水下旅馆看起来像一艘太空船。选项A表述正确。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据表格第三部分“People can wear this shirt for 100 straight days without washing!”可知，人们可以连续100天不洗The Wool &Prince衬衫。所以，它可以让我们在日常生活中少做家务。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据表格第二部分“People can take hands-free photos or videos of what they are doing.”可知，有了Google Glass，人们拍照片或视频时可以解放双手。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据表格最后一部分“The first bookless public library will be open in San Antonio, Texas, Computers will take the place of books soon.”可知，德克萨斯州圣安东尼奥市将开设第一家无书公共图书馆，电脑将很快取代书本。所以，Digital Library是一家无书图书馆。故选A。 30．推理判断题。本文讲了随着科技的发展，我们的生活会变得多姿多彩，给出了几家公司推出的新计划，都是和科学有关。故选B。 B ① Cici is standing in front of her trainer (训练师). Her trainer says, “Right.” Cici makes a 90° turn. “Forward.” Cici starts to walk down the road. Cici is training to be a guide dog. Guide dogs help people who can’t see. ② ________ But, how do trainers make sure their dogs are right for the work? Before starting to train the puppies (小狗), trainers test qualities that they can’t teach. In one test, they drop a box on the floor near the puppies. Do they ignore (忽视) the noise? Do they run away when meeting dangers? Other tests answer questions like: Is the dog kind and safe enough for their owners? Is the dog happy as a guide dog? More than half fail. They will do some other work or become family pets. ③ ________ Once a puppy passes the tests, trainers begin teaching the dog easy instructions like “come” and “sit”. It is not easy, puppies are still babies. They don’t always follow the instructions. It takes months of practice to teach a puppy to follow the instructions. And when the dog does right, it gets a treat. As the puppies get older, they practice in a house with stairs to climb and other distractions (干扰). They are trained to notice the distractions. ④ ________ They learn how to cross streets safely and how to get on buses. They learn to keep away from dangers. ⑤ ________ It takes two years for a puppy to become a guide dog. But once it starts to work, it will be the best helpers for people. 31．Cici is training to be a _________. A．B． C． D． 32．How long does it take a puppy to become a guide dog? A．Two years. B．Two months. C．A few days. D．A few weeks. 33．Where can we put the sentence “After practicing inside, trainers take the dogs outside.”? A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤ 34．According to the passage, which of the following dogs can pass the tests? A．A puppy that ignores the noise. B．A puppy that only likes staying inside. C．A puppy that was born to be friendly. D．A puppy that runs fast when meeting dangers. 35．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? A．①②/③④/⑤ B．①/②③/④⑤ C．①②③/④⑤ D．①②③④⑤ 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章讲述了导盲犬的训练过程，包括初始测试、基础指令训练、应对实际环境的练习，以及成为导盲犬所需的两年时间。 31．细节理解题。根据“Cici is training to be a guide dog.”可知，Cici将被训练成为一只导盲犬。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据第⑤段中“It takes two years for a puppy to become a guide dog.”可知，一只小狗成长为导盲犬需要两年的时间。故选A。 33．推理判断题。根据第④段中“They learn how to cross streets safely and how to get on buses.”可知，这一段讲述的是狗狗们学习如何安全过马路和乘坐公交车，这些是在室内练习之后，在外面进行的实践，因此这句话“After practicing inside, trainers take the dogs outside.”适合放在第④段开头。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“Before starting to train the puppies (小狗), trainers test qualities that they can’t teach.”和“Other tests answer questions like: Is the dog kind and safe enough for their owners? Is the dog happy as a guide dog?”可知，在测试中，会评估狗狗是否对主人友善和安全，导盲犬需要对它们的视障主人表现出耐心和温柔，同时确保在所有情况下都能保护主人的安全，因此一只天生友好的小狗将会通过初始测试。故选C。 35．篇章结构题。第①段介绍Cici正在接受成为导盲犬的训练，引入主题；第②段介绍了训练师在训练小狗之前会进行测试，以确保它们具备一些不可教授的品质；第③段介绍通过测试的小狗开始学习基本指令和应对室内干扰；第④段介绍小狗们在户外学习安全过马路和识别危险；第⑤段介绍成为导盲犬需要两年训练。因此，每个段落之间都是并列关系。故选D。 C Jake Deham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his ski. His family didn’t know that he had a problem. When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake. Jake couldn’t find his ski. Then he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he didn’t know the right way to go. It was night and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die in the cold weather. But Jake kept calm (镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations. He knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it. Outside his hole, the temperature fell to a dangerous -15℃. Jake was safe in the hole but he had to get down the mountain. “If you are lost, you should find some tracks (足迹) through the snow and follow them”, Jake remembered the words. Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. His mum was very happy when he knew that. Fortunately (幸运地是), Jake didn’t even have to go to hospital. 36．Jake’s parents didn’t know that he got lost until ________. A．Jake lost one of his skis B．they began to ski down the mountain C．a team of workers found Jake D．they got to the foot of the mountain 37．How did Jake get down the mountain the next morning? A．He followed his parents. B．He followed the workers. C．He followed some ski tracks. D．He followed some lights. 38．What was the correct order in which these events happened? a. Jake made a hole in the snow.            b. Jake lost one of his skis. c. Jake finally saw lights.                   d. Jake found some workers coming to save him. A．d-b-a-c B．a-b-c-d C．b-a-c-d D．c-b-a-d 39．What was the most important thing that Jake did to make him safe? A．To go skiing with his family. B．To look for the ski that he lost in the snow. C．To take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. D．To build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm. 40．Facing the problem, Jake Deham was ________. A．silly B．afraid C．warm-hearted D．smart 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．C 39．D 40．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。Jake和家人去滑雪，因摔倒并丢失一块滑雪板而和家人走散。但他最终凭借自己的冷静与智慧获救，和家人团聚。 36．细节理解题。根据第一段“When they got to the foot of the mountain, they couldn’t find Jake.”可知，直到他们到达山脚下时，他们发现Jake不见了。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据第四段“Then he got up and found some ski tracks and he followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights.”可知，Jake发现了一些滑雪板的痕迹，就沿着它们走。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段“Jake Deham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his ski.”、第三段“He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it.”以及第四段“Then he got up and found some ski tracks ... walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him.”可知，结合选项可知，事情发生顺序为b-a-c-d。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段“He knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldn’t came into it.”以及第四段“Jake was safe in the hole but he had to get down the mountain.”可知，挖洞取暖是最重要的事。故选D。 40．推理判断题。根据第四段“But Jake kept calm (镇定). At home, Jake watched a lot of TV programs about living in difficult situations.”可知，在恶劣环境中，Jake还是冷静下来想办法解决，他是聪明的。故选D。 D Are you ready to play in a magical world filled with ancient Chinese legends (中国古代传说)? If so, then you’ll love the new video game called “Black Myth: Wukong” (黑神话：悟空)! This exciting game is from the famous Chinese story, Journey to the west, which tells the story of the Monkey King, Sun Wukong. If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily. In this game, you’ll get to play as Sun Wukong himself. You’ll meet interesting characters (人物) and travel to different places, from green forests to high mountains. You can use his magic (魔法) to fight enemies (敌人) with his famous stick and go through the story. Also, as you play “Black Myth: Wukong”, you’ll find it difficult to pass all the levels (关卡). You may stay on the same level for a long time, but never give up. On each level, you’ll enjoy different stories, and all of them are full of fun and excitement. One of the most exciting things about “Black Myth: Wukong” is that it’s China first 3A game. It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories and exciting fighting. The game’s production (制作) team travelled all over China to take photos of ancient buildings and relics, and they also put some traditional music into the game for you to enjoy. “Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that combines (结合) ancient Chinese culture (文化) with exciting game play. It’s a great way to learn about Chinese culture and you can also have fun at the same time. 41．“Black  Myth:  Wukong”  becomes  the  most  popular  game  for  the  following  reasons EXCEPT (除了) _______? A．the fantastic fighting B．the great pictures C．the wonderful stories D．the popular music 42．Which of the following words has the same meaning as the meaning as the word “clear” in paragraph 2? A．She cleared all the things on the desk. B．After the rain, the air was so clear. C．Are you clear about the word? D．I went for a walk in the park on a clear morning. 43．What does “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A．Great graphics B．A different story C．To learn about Chinese culture D．Playing “Black Myth: Wukong” 44．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s this passage mainly about? A．History B．Nature C．Culture D．Fashion 【答案】41．D 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了最近风靡的游戏——《黑神话：悟空》。 41．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“It becomes the most popular game in the world for its great graphics (画面), interesting stories and exciting fighting.”可知，这个游戏变得受欢迎是因为它的优秀的画面、有趣的故事和让人兴奋的打斗，没有提到音乐，故选D。 42．词句猜测题。根据第二段“If you have a clear understanding of the story, you can win the game more easily.”可知，“clear”的意思是清楚的，选项C意为“你对这个词清楚吗”，与文中“clear”意思一样，故选C。 43．词句猜测题。根据“Black Myth: Wukong” is a wonderful game that combines (结合) ancient Chinese culture (文化) with exciting game play.”可知，“it”指的是玩这个游戏是了解中国文化的好方式。故选D。 44．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出最近风靡的游戏——《黑神话：悟空》，第二段介绍了游戏的背景，第三至5段介绍了游戏的体验以及特色等信息，最后一段对这个游戏做出了积极的评价，故选A。 45．推理判断题。文章介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》，它与中国文化紧密相关，故选C。 第二部分 非选择题(55分) 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文, 请根据短文内容, 在文后表格中填入恰当的单词, 每空 一词。 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) Friends bring joy and fun to our life. To most of us, it’s always easy to make friends but hard to go on one more step closer to our friends. The tips below will help you. Be yourself with your friends. Sometimes your friends may find out that your true personality is completely different from what they thought it was. In order not to make them lose trust in you, find some proper time to tell them what you really often do and like to do. And they may understand you. Get through the difficult times with small tricks. People never know what kind of chocolate they are going to taste. It is true of life. When your friends taste the bad one, why not tell funny things about yourself, like “Am I like a round ball? ”. Hearing this, your friends may be happy again. The best friends may not always agree with each other and even have few words for days. Some small tricks like telling jokes or calling him or her nickname (绰号) may help you get along with your friends better. Find right ways to communicate (交流) warmly. There is no doubt that people like to communicate with their close friends as often as possible. Remember those special days in your friends’ lives. Sometimes you book a table to help celebrate your friend’s birthday, but when you call her, she tells you her birthday is not that day. Don’t make it happen and remember the exact date. Having some activities also provides (提供) good chances to meet and chat with your friends. Make sure your friends will come and have fun. 46 to Build a Closer Friendship Introduction Building a close friendship is 47 than making friends. Tips Being yourself with your friends ●Be honest with your friends when they find out your 48 personality. ●Let your friends know your habits and 49 . 50 through the difficult times with small tricks ●Tell something 51 about yourself when your friends are unhappy. ●When you and your friends are not in agreement, playing small tricks may be 52 . Communicating warmly in 53 ways. ●Don’t 54 those special days in your friends’ lives. ●Organize (组织) some activities and 55 your friends to join you. 【答案】 46．How 47．harder 48．true 49．hobbies 50．Getting 51．funny 52．helpful 53．right 54．forget 55．invite 【导语】本文主要介绍建立友谊的三点技巧和方法。 46．通读全文可知，文章主要介绍怎样建立友谊，how“怎样”符合，标题首字母大写。故填How。 47．根据第一段中的“To most of us, it’s always easy to make friends but hard to go on one more step closer to our friends.”可知，建立亲密的友谊比交朋友更难，hard“困难的”，根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填harder。 48．根据“Be yourself with your friends.”下面的“Sometimes your friends may find out that your true personality is completely different from what they thought it was.”可知，当你的朋友们发现你的真实个性时，要诚实。故填true。 49．根据“Be yourself with your friends.”下面的“In order not to make them lose trust in you, find some proper time to tell them what you really often do and like to do.”可知，让你的朋友知道你的习惯和爱好，hobby“爱好”，此处用复数形式，表示 概数概念。故填hobbies。 50．根据“Get through the difficult times with small tricks.”可知，用小技巧渡过难关，根据“Being yourself with your friends”可知，此处用动名词形式，首字母大写。故填Getting。 51．根据“Get through the difficult times with small tricks.”下面的“When your friends taste the bad one, why not tell funny things about yourself,”可知，当你的朋友不开心的时候，说说你自己的趣事，funny“有趣的”符合。故填funny。 52．根据“Get through the difficult times with small tricks.”下面的“Some small tricks like telling jokes or calling him or her nickname (绰号) may help you get along with your friends better.”可知，当你和你的朋友意见不一致时，耍小把戏可能会有所帮助，helpful“有帮助的”符合。故填helpful。 53．根据“Find right ways to communicate (交流) warmly.”可知，以正确的方式进行热情的沟通，right“正确的”符合。故填right。 54．根据“Find right ways to communicate (交流) warmly.”下面的“Remember those special days in your friends’ lives.”可知，不要忘记你朋友生活中那些特殊的日子，forget“忘记”符合；根据空前的“Don’t”可知，此处用动词原形。故填forget。 55．根据“Find right ways to communicate (交流) warmly.”下面的“Having some activities also provides (提供) good chances to meet and chat with your friends. Make sure your friends will come and have fun.”可知，此处指组织一些活动，邀请你的朋友加入你，invite“邀请”可知，此句为祈使句，所以此处用动词原形。故填invite。 五、综合填空 (共10空；每空1. 5分, 满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处根据所给首字母填入一个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday I took my mum out for lunch at the local club. Maybe it was the fifth time for me to take her out. When we arrived, 56 man in a wheelchair was waving at her and saying hello—I guessed because she is also in a wheelchair. At the table next 57 us, a family was having lunch. The little boy (about eight years old) was smiling away and when I caught his eyes, his beautiful smile got even 58 (bright). I pointed him out to Mum and he smiled at her and even 59 (give) her a little wave during the meal. That really made 60 (she) happy, from her face I could tell. I thanked his parents for their 61 (kind). I took Mum to the supermarket for a browse (随便看看). There was a young family with some children 62 (choose) toys there. The father saw my mum in her wheelchair and attached (固定) the shopping cart. He looked down with a big smile and said 63 (warm), “Hello ma’am.” How surprised I was 64 (meet) so many friendly and good people in half a day. Mum used to be at home for most of her time. 65 , she now opens her mind to people around her. She is looking forward to meeting more nice people. So, thank you and never think a small friendly gesture may be wasted or go unnoticed. 【答案】 56．a 57．to 58．brighter 59．gave 60．her 61．kindness 62．choosing 63．warmly 64．to meet 65．However 【导语】本文主要讲述作者带妈妈出去吃饭，偶遇一些友好的人，这些人的善良让妈妈很开心。 56．句意：当我们到达时，一个坐在轮椅上的男人向她挥手问好——我猜是因为她也坐在轮椅里。根据语境可知，此处表示泛指的一个坐在轮椅上的男人，空后的“man”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a。故填a。 57．句意：在我们旁边的桌子旁，一家人正在吃午饭。next to“旁边”，是固定词组。故填to。 58．句意：这个小男孩（大约八岁）正在微笑，当我看到他的眼睛时，他美丽的笑容变得更加灿烂。根据空前的“even”可知，此处含有比较的含义，用比较级形式brighter。故填brighter。 59．句意：我把他指给妈妈看，他对她笑了笑，甚至在吃饭的时候向她挥了挥手。根据上文“Yesterday…”可知，此处指过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，此处用动词的过去式形式。故填gave。 60．句意：这真的让她很高兴，从她的脸上我可以看出。分析句子结构可知，此处用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语，her“她”符合。故填her。 61．句意：我感谢他父母的善良。分析句子结构可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，kindness“善良”，不可数名词。故填kindness。 62．句意：有一个年轻的家庭，有几个孩子在那里挑选玩具。分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词形式；根据语境可知，此处表示动作正在进行，用现在分词形式choosing。故填choosing。 63．句意：他低头一笑，热情地说：“你好，女士。”分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰动词said，warmly“热情地”符合。故填warmly。 64．句意：我很惊讶能在半天内遇到这么多友好和善良的人。surprised to do sth.“惊讶地做某事”，是固定词组。故填to meet。 65．句意：然而，她现在向周围的人敞开心扉。根据上文“Mum used to be at home for most of her time.”和空后的“she now opens her mind to people around her”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，空后有逗号，however“然而”符合，句首首字母大写。故填However。 六、书面表达(满分25分) 66．双减政策如火如荼推行，学生会征求学生意见，你理想中的学校是什么样子？请以My ideal school为题，描述你理想中的学校。 要求：字数100词左右。请根据要点，结合主题，适当发挥。 My ideal school Time to get to school Time to leave school What does the school have? art rooms, playgrounds… Subjects Chinese, English, DIY…;like DIY class best; Once, I made a…at home. School trips want to go to…, because… My ideal school _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My ideal school is one where the schedule is well-balanced. Students arrive at school at 8:30 a.m. and leave by 4 p.m. The school is equipped with modern art rooms and expansive playgrounds, providing a diverse environment for learning and recreation. We study a variety of subjects, including Chinese, English, and a fantastic DIY class, which is my favorite. Once, I crafted a beautiful picture frame at home inspired by our DIY lessons. I hope our school organizes trips to historical sites, as I am fascinated by history and culture. Such trips would deepen our understanding and make learning exciting. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇描述理想学校的作息时间； 第二步，介绍学校的设施配置； 第三步，详细说明课程安排，并分享对某个课程的喜爱； 第四步，表达对学校旅行的期待，具体阐述想去的地点和理由。 [亮点词汇] ①well-balanced平衡的 ②expansive广阔的 ③a variety of各种各样的 ④inspired by受到启发 [高分句型] ①We study a variety of subjects, including Chinese, English, and a fantastic DIY class, which is my favorite. (which引导的定语从句) ②I hope our school organizes trips to historical sites, as I am fascinated by history and culture. (as引导的原因状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $