Unit 4 Problems and advice单元话题满分范文必背-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版）

Unit 4 Problems and advice 单元话题满分范文必背 Unit 4 Problems and advice单元话题：青少年问题 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。 注意事项： 1.邮件内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合原意； 2.词数在100个左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Mr. Friend, I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Mr. Friend, I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. These days I’m not happy. I always argue with my parents. They only care about my schoolwork. The summer holiday is coming. They plan to choose lots of after-school classes for me. But I don’t want to take these classes and don’t want to be so busy. I’m interested in painting. I just want to take painting lessons during the holiday. They disagree with me. I don’t know what to do. And how can I improve the relationship with my parents? Can you give me some advice? I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据要求讲述自己的烦恼。注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明自己遇到了问题； 第二步，讲述自己的烦恼并寻求建议； 第三步，书写结尾，期待得到回信。 [亮点词汇] ①argue with sb.和某人争吵 ②care about关心 ③take painting lessons上绘画课 [高分句型] ①The summer holiday is coming. (现在进行时表示将来的动作) ②I don’t know what to do. (疑问词+动词不定式) 2．科技发展日新月异，越来越多的学生沉迷于智能手机 (smartphones)，针对这一现象，你所在的学校将组织开展“拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示词语用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要求：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 危害 花大量时间上网玩游戏、看视频，上课睡觉，不专心听讲，不按时完成作业 伤害眼睛，不利健康 网上的虚假和不良信息，可能会误导学生 建议 适度使用智能手机 多花时间与家人、朋友交流 …… Boys and girls, With the development of the Internet, more and more students have smartphones. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Boys and girls, With the development of the Internet, more and more students have smartphones. Many students spend a lot of time playing games and watching videos. As a result, they are so sleepy in class that they can’t listen to the teachers carefully at all. Some students don’t finish their homework on time because of smartphones. Playing on the smartphone for a long time is very bad for our eyes and health. Some false and bad information online may mislead young people. Let’s use our phones properly. Switch them off when we study. Spend more time talking with parents, friends and teachers. Read books, play sports and enjoy the real world. Say “No” to phone addiction and live a healthy school life! Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐明手机给我们带来的危害； 第二步，提出远离手机的建议； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ②as a result结果 ③switch off关闭 [高分句型] ①As a result, they are so sleepy in class that they can’t listen to the teachers carefully at all. (so...that引导的结果状语从句) ②Switch them off when we study. (祈使句，when引导的时间状语从句) 3．最近，你对学生的健康做了问卷调查，下面是调查中发现的主要问题及成因，请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，并提出一些建议。 问题 成因 建议 心理健康 感到紧张 (75%) 作业太多； 没有足够时间做自己喜欢的事情。 找时间放松 …… …… …… 身体健康 眼睛近视 (65%) 不好的学习习惯； 看电视太多。 …… 变胖 (8%) …… …… …… …… …… 要求： (1)文章必须包括表格中的全部内容，可适当增加细节； (2)文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)词数70左右。 参考词汇：mental health心理健康；physical health身体健康；stressed out非常焦虑不安的；get near-sighted眼睛近视 Recently, our school has done a survey about the students’ health. Here are the main problems on mental and physical health.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Recently, our school has done a survey about the students’ health. Here are the main problems on mental and physical health. About mental health, 75 percent of the students feel stressed out. They have too much homework to do and don’t have enough time to do what they enjoy doing. I think they need to find time to relax and try to make a balance between work and play. As for physical health, 65 percent of the students don’t have good study habits and they watch TV too much, so they get near-sighted. They should do homework or read in a correct way. Some students get fatter and fatter because they eat lots of snacks and hardly take exercise. It’s better for them to have more healthy food and do some exercise every day. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态综合使用“现在完成时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出对调查的介绍； 第二步，针对心理和身体两方面介绍调查结果并给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①stressed out 紧张的 ②make a balance 保持平衡 ③in a correct way 用一种正确的方式 [高分句型] ①They have too much homework to do and don’t have enough time to do what they enjoy doing.（并列结构和宾语从句） ②Some students get fatter and fatter because they eat lots of snacks and hardly take exercise. （原因状语从句） 4．现在，越来越多的人使用手机，应该允许学生使用手机吗？不同的人有不同的看法。请你结合你们学校的实际情况，写出对于这一问题的不同看法，并写出自己的观点看法。 要求： 1. 意思连贯，语句通顺； 2. 词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Should students be allowed to use the mobile phones? Nowadays, more and more teenagers use mobile phones. Should students be allowed to use mobile phones? Different people have different ideas about it. Some students think that they should be allowed to use phones at school. First, it’s convenient for them to call their parents or friends. Second, they can search some useful information on phones. However, some students disagree. They think using phones is a waste of time. Many students spend too much time on games and chatting with others. Besides, it’s unhealthy for the study and the eye sight. In my opinion, students shouldn’t be allowed to use phones at school. But they can play the phones on weekends. All in all, don’t bring your mobile phones to school and remember to use your mobile phones in a right way. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：作文要求针对“应该允许学生使用手机吗”这一话题来写出不同人对此的不同看法，并写出自己的观点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍背景，提出问题，然后直入主题； 第二步，详述不同的人对此有不同看法及讲明其原因，并写出自己的观点； 第三步，总结并给出建议。 [亮点词汇] ① a waste of time 浪费时间 ② spend time on sth./spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 ③ all in all 总而言之 ④ in a right way 以正确的方式 [高分句型] ① Some students think that they should be allowed to use phones at school. (that引导宾语从句) ② All in all, don’t bring your mobile phones to school and remember to use your mobile phones in a right way. (祈使句) 5．不少毕业班同学因为最近学习紧张而导致睡眠质量不佳。假设你们班英语课开展了主题为“Sleep Smart”的小组讨论。请你根据以下所给讨论信息，结合自己的体会和感受，撰写一篇以此为题的英语发言稿。 Terrible Sleep Advice 1. influence one’s schoolwork 1. listen to light music 2. make sb. feel sad     2. take a warm shower 3. become sick 3. communicate with parents 4…. 4…. 注意： （1）发言稿必须包括图表中所有要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）词数：100个左右； （4）发言稿首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Sleep Smart Are you short on sleep today? According to our group’s discussion, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】: Sleep Smart Are you short on sleep today? According to our group’s discussion, here are some suggestions to give you. If you can’t sleep well, maybe you will have many worries. Firstly, you may think it can influence your schoolwork. This will make you nervous. I think you’d better listen to light music. It can make you relaxed. Secondly, sleeping badly may make you feel sad. You can take a warm shower before going to bed and shut off your brain. Thirdly, maybe sleeping less will make you become sick. I think you should communicate with your parents. Maybe they can help you. Fourthly, sleeping badly can make you get angry easily. So it is easy for you to argue with your friends. I think you should talk about it with them. They may understand you. Don’t be too nervous about your study and sleep. Regard every weekday as a common day. Success belongs to you. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明要给出关于改善睡眠的建议； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。重点介绍了睡眠不佳的影响以及对应的建议； 第三步，书写结语。表达对同学们的鼓励和祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①have many worries 有许多担忧 ②shut off your brain 关闭大脑 (放松) ③argue with 与……争吵 ④belong to 属于 [高分句型] ① If you can’t sleep well, maybe you will have many worries. (if引导的条件状语从句) ② I think you’d better listen to light music. (had better do sth. 最好做某事) ③ So it is easy for you to argue with your friends. (it is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是……的) 6．短视频在青少年中广受欢迎，它们能够带来积极影响（如娱乐放松、学习新技能）和潜在的问题（如浪费时间、沉迷风险）。请以“Short Videos: Fun or Harmful?”为题，根据以下要求，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.结合自身或身边事例，谈谈你对青少年看短视频这一现象的看法； 2.提出合理使用短视频的建议（如设定观看时间、选择优质内容等）； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等相关信息； 4.词数80～100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：entertainment (娱乐), addiction (沉迷), viewing limit (观看限制), high-quality (高质量的) Short Videos: Fun or Harmful? Short videos are very popular with teenagers today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Short Videos: Fun or Harmful? Short videos are very popular with teenagers today. Take my classmate Li Hua as an example. He used to spend hours watching short videos every day, which made him fall behind in studies and lose interest in outdoor activities. While short videos can offer quick entertainment and even teach skills like DIY crafts or English pronunciation, their addictive nature often leads to time-wasting and reduced concentration. To use short videos wisely, here are some suggestions. First, set a strict viewing limit, such as 30 minutes daily, to avoid overindulgence. Second, choose high-quality content that adds value, like educational channels or inspiring stories. Lastly, replace video-watching time with healthier activities like reading or sports. In conclusion, short videos are not inherently harmful if used moderately and purposefully. They can be a source of fun and learning, but we must stay in control to prevent them from dominating our lives. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：“一般现在时”为主，“一般过去时”为辅； ③提示：内容提示已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，适当添加细节，使行文连贯； [写作步骤] 第一步，结合身边事例，讲述对“青少年看短视频”这一现象的看法； 第二步，提出合理使用短视频的建议； 第三步，总结。 [亮点词汇] ① used to do 过去常常做某事 ② spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事 ③ lead to 导致 ④ in conclusion 总之 ⑤ a source of ……的来源 ⑥ prevent...from doing 阻止……做某事 [高分句型] He used to spend hours watching short videos every day, which made him fall behind in studies and lose interest in outdoor activities. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 7．每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以Less Stress, Better Life为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 压力起因 课业繁重，经常熬夜，…… 父母严格，期望高，…… 解压方法 （1）向老师求助……； （2）运动锻炼，听音乐放松身心； （3）…… 你的观点 （1）压力不总是糟糕的，是生活的一部分。 （2）…… 注意事项： 1．根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥； 2．要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3．文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息； 4．词数不少于90词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. We have heavy schoolwork and often stay up late to finish it. Our parents are strict with us and expect too much, which adds more pressure. To reduce stress, we can ask teachers for help when facing difficulties. Exercising regularly and listening to music are also good ways to relax. Besides, talking with friends or sharing feelings with family can make us feel better. In my opinion, stress isn’t always bad. It’s a part of life and can push us to work harder. However, we should learn to manage it properly. By finding the right balance, we can study happily and grow up healthily. Let’s embrace a less stressful life! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括压力的起因、解压方法以及个人对压力的看法。考生需注意围绕这些要点展开，适当补充细节，使文章内容丰富、逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇点明中学生面临压力的现状，引出下文对压力起因、解压方法及个人看法的讨论。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。首先分析中学生压力大的原因，如课业繁重、父母期望高等；接着提出有效的解压方法，例如向老师求助、运动锻炼、听音乐等；最后阐述自己对压力的看法，指出压力并非总是负面的，而是生活的一部分。 第三步，书写结语。总结全文，重申压力管理的重要性，呼吁同学们积极应对压力，追求快乐生活。 [亮点词汇] ① a lot of 许多 ② Exercising regularly 定期锻炼 ③ expect too much 期望过高 ④ add more pressure 增加更多压力 ⑤ To reduce stress 为了减轻压力 ⑥ a part of life 生活的一部分 ⑦ face difficulties 面对困难 [高分句型] ①However, we should learn to manage it properly. (省略that的宾语从句) ②By finding the right balance, we can study happily and grow up healthily. (介词短语作方式状语) 重难语篇提升练 8．假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友Daisy做事拖拖拉拉，患有拖延症 (procrastination)，于是写邮件向你求助。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件回复。 1.表示自己有类似情况； 2.提出建议 (不少于两条)。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80~100 (邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear Daisy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】Dear Daisy, I’ve read your email carefully and I completely understand how you feel. I have the same problem as you.Sometimes, I find myself watching a television show at home for hours instead of doing my work. It’s so easy to get caught up in spending time on something unimportant. One of the most important steps in fighting against procrastination is to make plans. Plan out what you need to do ahead of time. Another important way is to break down your work into smaller tasks. It’s much easier to finish a small task successfully. Then focus on one task at a time. Last but not least, after you finish one task, you can take a break or give yourself a reward. I hope my advice is helpful. Don’t worry, you can improve! Just take it step by step Yours, Li Hui 【总体介绍】①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时和一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】第一步，简短致谢并立刻回应对方的困扰，分享自己的经历； 第二步，给出建议，至少两条； 第三步，书写结语，给予鼓励和支持。 【亮点词汇】①instead of而不是 ②fight against与……抗争 ③break down拆解 ④focus on专注 【高分句型】①It’s so easy to get caught up in spending time on something unimportant.（It is +形容词 to do sth的句型） ②Another important way is to break down your work into smaller tasks. （to do不定式作表语） 9．假如你是初三的学生李华，请阅读你英国的朋友Mike的邮件，并用英语回信，写出你的建议及理由。词数100词左右。 To: Li Hua From: Mike Dear Li Hua, How is it going? Is everything OK with you? Recent years, with the improvement of living conditions, weight management has received more and more attention. It’s also important to me. As you know, I am overweight and have a lot of health problems. I often feel tired in class. I have to change it. How can I manage my weight? Please give me some advice. I am looking forward to your reply. 注意：1. 信件必须涵盖邮件中提及的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mike, I’m glad to hear from you. I totally understand your concerns about weight management. Here’s my advice. First, change your diet. Cut down on junk food and sugary drinks, and instead, eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. These foods are rich in nutrients and can keep you full. Second, exercise regularly. You can start with simple activities like walking or jogging for 30 minutes a day, which helps burn calories and improve your fitness. Finally, get enough sleep. Lack of sleep can affect your metabolism and make you feel hungrier. Aim for 7-8 hours of sleep each night. I believe these steps will help you manage your weight. Let me know how it goes! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作时根据Mike在邮件中提出的问题给出相应的建议，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出体重管理问题； 第二步，具体阐述减重的一些方法； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①enough sleep足够的睡眠 ②be rich in在某方面富足 [高分句型] ①You can start with simple activities like walking or jogging for 30 minutes a day, which helps burn calories and improve your fitness. (定语从句) ②I believe these steps will help you manage your weight. (宾语从句) 10．每个人在生活中都面临着不同的压力。临近中考，学会如何缓解压力对我们很重要。请根据思维导图以How to Reduce Stress为题，谈谈你的压力、产生的原因以及你是如何应对的。 要求 （1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等； （2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当增加要点； （3）词数不少于80个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Reduce Stress It is certain that everyone has to face some stress in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Reduce Stress It is certain that everyone has to face some stress in our daily life. I have a lot of pressure, too. I often feel sleepy because of lack of sleep. Besides, I have few friends, so I often feel lonely. And I have to do my homework every day, so I am tired. My parents want me to be the top student in my class. So they send me to all kinds of after-school classes on weekends. It makes me more stressed. So I decide to ask my teacher for help. First of all, I play sports every day, so that I have a lot of energy. Secondly, we should remember to believe in ourselves and encourage ourselves constantly. Finally, I talk to my parents and tell them that I am tired and need time to relax. And they agree with me.   I think proper pressure can promote our study, but too much pressure will make people collapse. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇关于如何缓解压力的说明文，围绕自身压力、成因及应对方法展开； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据所给思维导图及要求，围绕临近中考的压力，阐述自身压力表现、产生原因，以及应对这些压力的办法，需包含所有要点并合理拓展，语言通顺、表达正确，且不能出现真实校名和姓名。   [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明生活中人人有压力，接着阐述自己面临的压力，如因睡眠不足犯困、朋友少孤独、作业多疲惫，以及父母期望带来的压力； 第二步，说明应对压力的举措，像向老师求助、每天运动、自我鼓励、和父母沟通；   第三步，总结适当压力有益，过多压力有害，收尾升华。   [亮点词汇] ① lack of 缺乏 ② first of all 首先 ③ a lot of 很多 [高分句型] ① Besides, I have few friends, so I often feel lonely.（so表因果关系）   ② First of all, I play sports every day, so that I have a lot of energy.（so that引导目的状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Problems and advice 单元话题满分范文必背 Unit 4 Problems and advice单元话题：青少年问题 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．青少年在成长过程中会遇到各种问题，为此《21世纪英文报》开设了Teens Talk专栏，倾听读者的心声，并由“少年之友”Sigmund Friend予以回复。假设你是李华，最近也遇上了些烦心事，请给该专栏发一封英文邮件，讲述你的烦恼并寻求建议。 注意事项： 1.邮件内容自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合原意； 2.词数在100个左右，邮件开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3.邮件中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Dear Mr. Friend, I’m writing to you about the problem I’m facing at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 2．科技发展日新月异，越来越多的学生沉迷于智能手机 (smartphones)，针对这一现象，你所在的学校将组织开展“拒绝手机诱惑，健康学习生活”的演讲活动。请你根据下面的提示词语用英语写一篇演讲稿。 要求：1. 词数100左右；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 危害 花大量时间上网玩游戏、看视频，上课睡觉，不专心听讲，不按时完成作业 伤害眼睛，不利健康 网上的虚假和不良信息，可能会误导学生 建议 适度使用智能手机 多花时间与家人、朋友交流 …… Boys and girls, With the development of the Internet, more and more students have smartphones. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．最近，你对学生的健康做了问卷调查，下面是调查中发现的主要问题及成因，请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文，并提出一些建议。 问题 成因 建议 心理健康 感到紧张 (75%) 作业太多； 没有足够时间做自己喜欢的事情。 找时间放松 …… …… …… 身体健康 眼睛近视 (65%) 不好的学习习惯； 看电视太多。 …… 变胖 (8%) …… …… …… …… …… 要求： (1)文章必须包括表格中的全部内容，可适当增加细节； (2)文章开头已给出，不计入总词数； (3)词数70左右。 参考词汇：mental health心理健康；physical health身体健康；stressed out非常焦虑不安的；get near-sighted眼睛近视 Recently, our school has done a survey about the students’ health. Here are the main problems on mental and physical health.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．现在，越来越多的人使用手机，应该允许学生使用手机吗？不同的人有不同的看法。请你结合你们学校的实际情况，写出对于这一问题的不同看法，并写出自己的观点看法。 要求： 1. 意思连贯，语句通顺； 2. 词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．不少毕业班同学因为最近学习紧张而导致睡眠质量不佳。假设你们班英语课开展了主题为“Sleep Smart”的小组讨论。请你根据以下所给讨论信息，结合自己的体会和感受，撰写一篇以此为题的英语发言稿。 Terrible Sleep Advice 1. influence one’s schoolwork 1. listen to light music 2. make sb. feel sad     2. take a warm shower 3. become sick 3. communicate with parents 4…. 4…. 注意： （1）发言稿必须包括图表中所有要点，并适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； （3）词数：100个左右； （4）发言稿首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。 Sleep Smart Are you short on sleep today? According to our group’s discussion, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．短视频在青少年中广受欢迎，它们能够带来积极影响（如娱乐放松、学习新技能）和潜在的问题（如浪费时间、沉迷风险）。请以“Short Videos: Fun or Harmful?”为题，根据以下要求，用英语写一篇短文。 内容包括： 1.结合自身或身边事例，谈谈你对青少年看短视频这一现象的看法； 2.提出合理使用短视频的建议（如设定观看时间、选择优质内容等）； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等相关信息； 4.词数80～100左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：entertainment (娱乐), addiction (沉迷), viewing limit (观看限制), high-quality (高质量的) Short Videos: Fun or Harmful? Short videos are very popular with teenagers today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．每年的5月25日是全国心理健康日。为促进学生们快乐学习、健康成长，我校英语俱乐部近期开展了以Less Stress, Better Life为题的征文比赛。请根据提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，简要阐述中学生压力大的原因、提出恰当的解压方法并谈谈你对压力的看法。 压力起因 课业繁重，经常熬夜，…… 父母严格，期望高，…… 解压方法 （1）向老师求助……； （2）运动锻炼，听音乐放松身心； （3）…… 你的观点 （1）压力不总是糟糕的，是生活的一部分。 （2）…… 注意事项： 1．根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥； 2．要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 3．文中不得出现真实人名或学校信息； 4．词数不少于90词，标题及开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Less Stress, Better Life Nowadays, we teenagers have a lot of stress while growing up. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 重难语篇提升练 8．假定你是李辉，你的英国笔友Daisy做事拖拖拉拉，患有拖延症 (procrastination)，于是写邮件向你求助。请你根据以下提示写一封邮件回复。 1.表示自己有类似情况； 2.提出建议 (不少于两条)。 注意： 1.短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80~100 (邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数)。 Dear Daisy, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 9．假如你是初三的学生李华，请阅读你英国的朋友Mike的邮件，并用英语回信，写出你的建议及理由。词数100词左右。 To: Li Hua From: Mike Dear Li Hua, How is it going? Is everything OK with you? Recent years, with the improvement of living conditions, weight management has received more and more attention. It’s also important to me. As you know, I am overweight and have a lot of health problems. I often feel tired in class. I have to change it. How can I manage my weight? Please give me some advice. I am looking forward to your reply. 注意：1. 信件必须涵盖邮件中提及的内容，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不能出现真实的姓名与学校。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．每个人在生活中都面临着不同的压力。临近中考，学会如何缓解压力对我们很重要。请根据思维导图以How to Reduce Stress为题，谈谈你的压力、产生的原因以及你是如何应对的。 要求 （1）文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等； （2）语言要通顺，表达要正确；要求包含所有要点提示，为了行文需要，可适当增加要点； （3）词数不少于80个词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Reduce Stress It is certain that everyone has to face some stress in our daily life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $