内容正文:
Unit 4 Growing up
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
Unit 4 Growing up单元话题:成长
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
Ma Long, born in 1988 in Liaoning, began to practise table tennis when he was 5 years old. In 2003, Ma Long joined the national team. He w 1 very hard in the training hall, and he was always the first to arrive and the l 2 to leave. At 18, Ma Long won his first team world champion (冠军).
H 3 , after joining the national team for nearly ten years, he didn’t do so well. At the lowest point, Ma Long even wanted to g 4 up.
In the Suzhou 2015 World Championships, Ma Long won the singles champion (个人单打冠军), and it had been ten years s 5 he won a world championship last time. Then Ma Long started his “great period”.
However, because of years of h 6 training, his left knee was getting worse. At that time, the Tokyo Olympics was less than a year away. Ma Long d 7 to have an operation. Finally, Ma Long beat Fan Zhendong and won an Olympic g 8 medal.
As a sports p 9 , the most perfect ending is to be successful and retire (退役) with fame (荣誉). But Ma Long does not want to follow it. He wants people to remember him when they talk a 10 table tennis in the future. He did so a long time ago, and continues to do so.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Wang Chuqin is a talented table tennis player from China. He started p 1 table tennis at a young age and showed great talent very q 2 .
Wang Chuqin is f 3 for his fast reflexes (反应力) and s 4 batting. He has won many titles and medals in b 5 national and international competitions. His hard work and dedication (奉献) have made him a rising star in table tennis. Many young players admire him and look up to him as a role model. His love for the sport and his determination to succeed inspire (激励) others to chase their dreams.
In a 6 , Wang Chuqin is very skillful, he is also known for being fair and respectful to his opponents (对手), making him a true h 7 for the sport. On November 22, in the quarterfinals of the WTT Finals in Fukuoka, Wang Chuqin b 8 his rival with a score of 3-1. After the match, he was very excited, he clenched (握紧) his fists and shouted with j 9 . Before the match, Wang said: “I haven’t played well for these days. Winning is all about gaining confidence. I will try my best to play a 10 Moregard.” This victory was very special because Wang had lost to Moregard in the Paris Olympics. That loss started a tough time for him. Beating Moregard now was a great comeback and s 11 his strong determination!
根据首字母提示,补全短文中所缺单词。
After being stopped taking part in big swimming races for over four years, China’s Olympic champion (冠军) Sun Yang is back! Even though he is already over 30 years old this year, he is still one of the best s 333 in China.
On Aug. 25, Sun won the men’s 400m freestyle race at the National Summer Swimming Championships in Hefei, Anhui. He finished the race in 3 m 334 and 49. 58 seconds (秒). This high speed was a big win though this time he didn’t swim the f 335 of all his races.
Born in 1991, Sun b 336 famous after winning China’s first Olympic gold medal in men’s swimming at the London 2012. He also won more gold medals at the Rio 2016.
However, in 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁赛) because he failed to p 337 a doping test (药检), but it was later shortened to four years and three months. This s 338 him from swimming races in the Tokyo and Paris Olympics.
During the ban, Sun kept on training on his own, though without getting s 339 from any professional team. He worked so hard that he didn’t even have a day o 340 from training.
“The past four years were so hard, even harder than being born again, which exactly made me enjoy e 341 race even more,” said Sun after his win. “S 1 on top of the podium (领奖台) once again really made me feel everything paid off.”
根据短文内容和首字母提示,写出合适的单词。
The Chinese swimming team made great achievements (成就) in 2024. Do you remember the beautiful and excellent girl, Zhang Yufei? She was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province in 1998. She is now one of the most famous s 1 in the world.
Her parents found she was interested in water, so they took her to a 2 swimming lessons at the age of 3. Zhang was c 3 about swimming and entered Jiangsu swimming team when she was only 13 years old. From then on, she practised even harder and w 4 many swimming competitions. She also gets much s 5 from others.
Zhang is a polite girl and is also very h 6 . She often tells funny jokes. What’s more, she is helpful and she often o 7 help to her team members. She likes visiting places of interest d 8 her free time. She wants to meet different people and learn different c 9 all over the world.
“I really enjoy m 10 in the water and I am proud to be a member of the Chinese swimming team.” she said. As her fan, I am sure that she will be better in the future.
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was a party for people around the world. Young athletes(运动员)tried their best to win honor(荣誉)for not only t 1 but also their country. Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming is the youngest Chinese athlete and the first Chinese snowboarder to w 2 a gold medal(奖牌)at the Winter Games.
Born in Jilin Province, Su’s parents took him to go skiing when he was just a little boy. He spent all the day playing outside in snow. When he turned four, Su r 3 his first snowboard as a gift and started to learn snowboarding. Though being even shorter than the snowboard, Su m 4 to slide(滑行)down on his own quickly. Just two years later, Su made huge progress(进步)and ever s 5 then, Su has always carried a snowboard with him, no matter winter or summer, day or night. Gradually, Su started taking part in competition against adults and traveling all over the world to train in a better e 6 .
“I succeeded in r 7 the dream that I’ve had since I was a kid. I’ve always dreamed about winning this gold medal before 18 years old. I made it,” Su said in a recent i 8 . “I also want everyone to know that one can be the best at anything he likes. I’ve learned an i 9 lesson that hard work would never lie. Today I proved(证明)it.”
Su’s e 10 is a good example for us. Success requires much more than just talent. Hard work matters a lot.
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
Quan Hongchan, a rising star of the Chinese “dream team”, impressed everyone with her perfect diving in Tokyo 2020 Olympics. She won the gold medal for the women’s 10-meter platform diving.
Quan is only 14 years old, and she is the y 1 person in the Chinese “dream team”. Born in a small village in Guangdong in 2007, her family was very p 2 . The whole family was supported by her father. Her biggest wish was to make money to help her mother who was i 3 in hospital.
In July 2014, a diving coach went to her city. He found that Quan not o 4 jumped far, but also had good elasticity (弹性). She has received training since then. She had to dive m 5 than 400 times a day before the Olympic Games. W 6 perseverance (坚持) and a clear goal of winning the medal, I believe few people can bear such a training intensity (强度).
Quan became f 7 quickly because of winning the gold medal. Many people called Quan a “talented diving girl” and v 8 her hometown. Some developers (开发商) were w 9 to give her a house, some even sent her ¥200,000 in cash.
However, her father refused.
Quan Hongchan sets a good e 10 for us. Where there is a will, there is a way. As teenagers of Quan’s age, we can surely make our dream come true through hard work.
If the young are strong, our country will be strong.
根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.
“N 1 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. F 2 , I made it,” Zheng said after winning. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has w 3 her the title (称号) of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, in fact, because it f 4 my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court. Because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. It was a great s 5 to her after three hours’ tiring matches. “I am sure that I’m going to fight u 6 the last moment, because I’m not only playing for m 7 . I’m playing for my country.”
This great success is just the s 8 of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open, but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was p 9 to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past a 10 , I won’t play my next match well.”
根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。
Can you play xiangqi? 39 players took part in the game at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. And 84-year-old Sok Theng might be the o 1 of them.
Sok was born in Jieyang, Guangdong in China in 1939. He m 2 to Cambodia with his family in 1948. Sok s 3 a talent for xiangqi at an early age. “I started playing xiangqi when I was studying at school and I practised really h 4 ” Sok said. He didn’t take up xiangqi as a professional sport u 5 2007. That year, they set up the Cambodia Chess Federation, and there were more t 6 ten members. Sok was there a 7 their teachers to help them practise xiangqi.
“I think playing xiangqi can help us have a good character and make fewer m 8 in our life,” said Sok. “As a mind sport, playing xiangqi is also good for our h 391
Sok e 9 his experience in Hangzhou although he lost to his 27-year-old opponent (对手) from Hong Kong, China. “I am here because I love the game. I feel wonderful to come back to China again,” said Sok.
重难语篇提升练
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为1—10的相应位置上。
Fresh from winning a silver medal at the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup, China’s head coach Zheng Wei remained clear-minded about the latest achievement and wished her team to c 1 to grow.
At the 2022 FIBA Women’s World Cup. China reached their first semifinals in major competitions in almost three decades before l 2 to the United States in the final to get a silver medal for the second time in history.
“This result is better than expected, as our initial (初的) goal was to do better than the last time (a sixth-placed finish),” Zheng said in an i 3 with Xinhua on Sunday, adding that her players dared to fight in their own style, which is t 4 remarkable.
Sydney is a familiar place to Zheng. In 1994, a 5 a basketball player, she and her teammates finished runners-up at the formerly known FIBA World Championship for Women Zheng said that Sydney is a “blessed land” for the Chinese women’s basketball team.
The 59-year-old was appointed head coach in May after working as an assistant coach within the team for more than a decade. She believed that the new role m 6 a different working style. “While I was an assistant coach, I took care of the players. But now I have to be s 7 with them so that they could give full play to their potential (潜能),” she said.
Zheng is still aware of the gap between China and those strong sides, e 8 the United States, who have won the World Cup four times in a row. However, Zheng stressed that the team is quite y 9 with an average age of below 26.
“That means they still have room to i 10 ” she said “They don’t have much experience in major international events. Given enough time, they are bound to go further.”
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式,使短文通顺。
The Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage. Let’s t 1 a look at three Olympic medalists.
Su Yiming
At just 18, snowboarder Su Yiming made history by w 2 China’s first gold medal in men’s snowboarding. He took the gold medal in the men’s big air. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle.
Inspired by his parents’ love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that time, his parents couldn’t find a snowboard in China that would f 3 him. He showed talent in acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015, after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.
Gu Ailing
The 18-year-old world champion, set her goals high b 4 going into the Games. In the women’s big air freestyle event, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward.
It was a d 5 jump that she bad never done before. Her mother told her to play it safe.
“But I didn’t listen to her. I did it not trying to b 6 anyone but to push myself to the next level,” said Gu.
Li Wenlong
On F 7 7, three days after his 21st birthday, speed skater Li Wenlong won a silver medal in the m 8 1000 m short track speed skating.
It was Li’s first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates to help his teammates to win. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.
“This silver is just the b 9 ,” said Li. “I’m going to keep going and hope to c 10 the color of the medal to gold one day.”
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Unit 4 Growing up
单元话题短文首字母填空练习
Unit 4 Growing up单元话题:成长
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
Ma Long, born in 1988 in Liaoning, began to practise table tennis when he was 5 years old. In 2003, Ma Long joined the national team. He w 1 very hard in the training hall, and he was always the first to arrive and the l 2 to leave. At 18, Ma Long won his first team world champion (冠军).
H 3 , after joining the national team for nearly ten years, he didn’t do so well. At the lowest point, Ma Long even wanted to g 4 up.
In the Suzhou 2015 World Championships, Ma Long won the singles champion (个人单打冠军), and it had been ten years s 5 he won a world championship last time. Then Ma Long started his “great period”.
However, because of years of h 6 training, his left knee was getting worse. At that time, the Tokyo Olympics was less than a year away. Ma Long d 7 to have an operation. Finally, Ma Long beat Fan Zhendong and won an Olympic g 8 medal.
As a sports p 9 , the most perfect ending is to be successful and retire (退役) with fame (荣誉). But Ma Long does not want to follow it. He wants people to remember him when they talk a 10 table tennis in the future. He did so a long time ago, and continues to do so.
【答案】
1.(w)orked 2.(l)ast 3.(H)owever 4.(g)ive 5.(s)ince 6.(h)ard 7.(d)ecided 8.(g)old 9.(p)layer 10.(a)bout
【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动员马龙的成名之路及其付出的努力。
1.句意:他在训练馆里非常努力地训练,并且他总是第一个到,最后一个离开。根据“He...very hard in the training hall,”和首字母提示可知,此处表示他非常努力训练。work hard“努力工作”,固定搭配。结合上下文可知,时态为一般过去时,此处用动词过去式worked。故填(w)orked。
2.句意:他在训练馆里非常努力地训练,并且他总是第一个到,最后一个离开。根据“and he was always the first to arrive and the...to leave.”和首字母提示可知,此处要和前文的first形成对比。last“最后的”,符合语境。故填(l)ast。
3.句意:然而,加入国家队近十年后,他的表现并不出色。根据前文“At 18, Ma Long won his first team world champion (冠军).”和后文“after joining the national team for nearly ten years, he didn’t do so well.”可知,后文描述“加入国家队近十年后表现不佳”,与前文成功形成转折,因此用“However”(然而)。故填(H)owever。
4.句意:马龙甚至想要放弃。根据“after joining the national team for nearly ten years, he didn’t do so well. At the lowest point, Ma Long even wanted to...up.”可知,马龙加入国家队近十年后表现不佳,在最低谷时应该想放弃。give up“放弃”,固定搭配。不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(g)ive。
5.句意:自从他上次赢得世界冠军以来,已经有十年了。根据“and it had been ten years...he won a world championship last time.”及首字母提示可知,此处表示自从上次夺冠以来已经十年。since“自……以来”,引导时间状语从句。故填(s)ince。
6.句意:由于多年的艰苦训练,他的左膝越来越糟。根据“because of years of...training, his left knee was getting worse.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示由于多年的艰苦训练,他的左膝状况越来越糟。hard training“艰苦的训练”。故填(h)ard。
7.句意:马龙决定做手术。根据“his left knee was getting worse.”和首字母提示可知,此处表示马龙决定做手术。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,固定搭配。结合上下文可知,时态为一般过去式,故用动词过去式decided。故填(d)ecided。
8.句意:马龙打败了樊振东,赢得了一块奥运金牌。根据“Ma Long beat Fan Zhendong and won an Olympic ...medal.”及首字母提示可知,此处应该表示赢得奥运金牌。gold“金的”,符合。故填(g)old。
9.句意:作为一名体育运动员。根据常识及前文可知,马龙是体育运动员。a后接名词单数。player“运动员”,名词单数,符合。故填(p)layer。
10.句意:他希望未来人们谈论乒乓球时能记得他。根据“He wants people to remember him when they talk a ...table tennis in the future.”可知,此处表示谈论乒乓球。talk about“谈论”,固定搭配。故填(a)bout。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Wang Chuqin is a talented table tennis player from China. He started p 1 table tennis at a young age and showed great talent very q 2 .
Wang Chuqin is f 3 for his fast reflexes (反应力) and s 4 batting. He has won many titles and medals in b 5 national and international competitions. His hard work and dedication (奉献) have made him a rising star in table tennis. Many young players admire him and look up to him as a role model. His love for the sport and his determination to succeed inspire (激励) others to chase their dreams.
In a 6 , Wang Chuqin is very skillful, he is also known for being fair and respectful to his opponents (对手), making him a true h 7 for the sport. On November 22, in the quarterfinals of the WTT Finals in Fukuoka, Wang Chuqin b 8 his rival with a score of 3-1. After the match, he was very excited, he clenched (握紧) his fists and shouted with j 9 . Before the match, Wang said: “I haven’t played well for these days. Winning is all about gaining confidence. I will try my best to play a 10 Moregard.” This victory was very special because Wang had lost to Moregard in the Paris Olympics. That loss started a tough time for him. Beating Moregard now was a great comeback and s 11 his strong determination!
【答案】
1.(p)laying 2.(q)uickly 3.(f)amous 4.(s)trong 5.(b)oth 6.(a)ddition 7.(h)ero 8.(b)eat 9.(j)oy 10.(a)gainst 11.(s)howed
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国乒乓球运动员王楚钦的事迹。
1.句意:他从小就开始打乒乓球,很快就表现出了极大的天赋。play table tennis“打乒乓球”,是固定词组,start doing sth.“开始做某事”,是固定词组。故填(p)laying。
2.句意:他从小就开始打乒乓球,很快就表现出了极大的天赋。根据上文“Wang Chuqin is a talented table tennis player from China.”及首字母提示可知,他很有天赋,应是很快就表现出了极大的天赋,quickly“快速地”,副词。故填(q)uickly。
3.句意:王楚钦以反应快和击球力强而闻名。根据“Wang Chuqin is…for his fast reflexes (反映力) and…batting.”的语境及首字母提示可知,此处指王楚钦以反应快和击球力强而闻名,be famous for…“以……而闻名”,是固定词组。故填(f)amous。
4.句意:王楚钦以反应快和击球力强而闻名。根据“batting”及首字母提示可知,此处指击球力强,strong“强劲的”符合。故填(s)trong。
5.句意:他在国内和国际比赛中赢得了许多称号和奖牌。both…and…“既……又……”,是固定词组。故填(b)oth。
6.句意:此外,王楚钦技术精湛,他也以对对手公平和尊重而闻名,使他成为这项运动的一位真正英雄。根据“In…Wang Chuqin is very skillful, he is also known for being fair and respectful to his opponents (对手), making him a true…for the sport.”的语境及首字母提示可知,此处表示补充额外的信息或观点,in addition“此外”,固定词组。故填(a)ddition。
7.句意:此外,王楚钦技术精湛,他也以对对手公平和尊重而闻名,使他成为这项运动的一位真正英雄。根据“Wang Chuqin is very skillful, he is also known for being fair and respectful to his opponents (对手)”及首字母提示可知,此处指王楚钦成为这项运动的一位真正英雄,hero“英雄”符合,根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填(h)ero。
8.句意:11月22日,在福冈举行的WTT总决赛四分之一决赛中,王楚钦以3-1的比分击败了对手。根据“with a score of 3-1”及首字母提示可知,此处指击败了对手,beat“打败”符合,此处指过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(b)eat。
9.句意:比赛结束后,他非常兴奋,他紧握拳头,欢呼。根据“he was very excited, he clenched (握紧) his fists”及首字母提示可知,王楚钦非常兴奋,他紧握拳头,应是欢呼,shout with joy“欢呼”,固定词组。故填(j)oy。
10.句意:我会尽我所能和Moregard比赛。根据下文“Beating Moregard now was a great comeback”及首字母提示可知,王楚钦与Moregard比赛,play against…“与……对抗;同……比赛”,是固定词组。故填(a)gainst。
11.句意:现在击败Moregard是一次伟大的反击,显示了他坚强的决心!根据“Beating Moregard now was a great comeback and…his strong determination!”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,击败Moregard显示了他坚强的决心,show“显示”,句子时态为一般过去时。故填(s)howed。
根据首字母提示,补全短文中所缺单词。
After being stopped taking part in big swimming races for over four years, China’s Olympic champion (冠军) Sun Yang is back! Even though he is already over 30 years old this year, he is still one of the best s 333 in China.
On Aug. 25, Sun won the men’s 400m freestyle race at the National Summer Swimming Championships in Hefei, Anhui. He finished the race in 3 m 334 and 49. 58 seconds (秒). This high speed was a big win though this time he didn’t swim the f 335 of all his races.
Born in 1991, Sun b 336 famous after winning China’s first Olympic gold medal in men’s swimming at the London 2012. He also won more gold medals at the Rio 2016.
However, in 2020, Sun was given an eight-year ban (禁赛) because he failed to p 337 a doping test (药检), but it was later shortened to four years and three months. This s 338 him from swimming races in the Tokyo and Paris Olympics.
During the ban, Sun kept on training on his own, though without getting s 339 from any professional team. He worked so hard that he didn’t even have a day o 340 from training.
“The past four years were so hard, even harder than being born again, which exactly made me enjoy e 341 race even more,” said Sun after his win. “S 1 on top of the podium (领奖台) once again really made me feel everything paid off.”
【答案】
1.(s)wimmers 2.(m)inutes 3.(f)astest 4.(b)ecame 5.(p)ass 6.(s)topped 7.(s)upport 8.(o)ff 9.(e)very 10.(S)tanding
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国游泳运动员孙杨在经历了一段困难的时期后重返赛场并取得胜利的故事。
1.句意:尽管他今年已经 30 多岁了,他仍然是中国最好的游泳运动员之一。根据“he is still one of the best s…in China.”结合首字母可知,孙杨是一名游泳运动员,swimmer“游泳运动员”符合,one of the best后加名词复数,故填(s)wimmers。
2.句意:他以 3 分 49.58 秒完成了比赛。根据“3 m… and 49. 58 seconds (秒)”可知此处表达时间,minute“分钟”,数字3后用复数形式,故填(m)inutes。
3.句意:尽管这次他没有在所有的比赛中游得最快,但这次的高速度是一个大胜利。根据“though this time he didn’t swim the f…of all his races.”可知,此处应表达尽管他不是游得最快的,空处用形容词fast最高级fastest“最快的”,故填(f)astest。
4.句意:孙杨出生于 1991 年,在 2012 年伦敦奥运会上赢得中国首枚奥运会男子游泳金牌后成名。become famous“成名”,句子应用一般过去时,空处用动词过去式,故填(b)ecame。
5.句意:然而,在2020年,孙杨因未通过兴奋剂检测而被禁赛八年,但后来缩短为四年零三个月。根据“he failed to … a doping test (药检) ,”可知,此处表达未通过兴奋剂检测,pass“通过”符合,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形,故填(p)ass。
6.句意:这使阻止了他参加东京奥运会和巴黎奥运会的游泳比赛。stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”,句子描述过去的事情,应用一般过去时,空处用动词过去式,故填(s)topped。
7.句意:在禁赛期间,孙继续自己训练,但是没有接受任何专业团队的支持。根据“getting s…from any professional team.”和首字母提示可知,此处指没有专业团队支持他,support“支持”,不可数名词。故填(s)upport。
8.句意:他非常努力地训练,以至于没有一天休息过。have a day off“休息一天”,是固定搭配。故填(o)ff。
9.句意:过去的四年是如此艰难,甚至比重生还要艰难,这让我更加享受每一场比赛。根据race可知,此处表达享受每一场比赛,every“每一”符合,故填(e)very。
10.句意:再次站在领奖台上真的让我感觉一切都值得了。根据“on top of the podium”和首字母提示可知,此处指站在领奖台上,stand “站,站立”,此处在句中作主语,应该用动名词形式。故填(S)tanding。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,写出合适的单词。
The Chinese swimming team made great achievements (成就) in 2024. Do you remember the beautiful and excellent girl, Zhang Yufei? She was born in Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province in 1998. She is now one of the most famous s 1 in the world.
Her parents found she was interested in water, so they took her to a 2 swimming lessons at the age of 3. Zhang was c 3 about swimming and entered Jiangsu swimming team when she was only 13 years old. From then on, she practised even harder and w 4 many swimming competitions. She also gets much s 5 from others.
Zhang is a polite girl and is also very h 6 . She often tells funny jokes. What’s more, she is helpful and she often o 7 help to her team members. She likes visiting places of interest d 8 her free time. She wants to meet different people and learn different c 9 all over the world.
“I really enjoy m 10 in the water and I am proud to be a member of the Chinese swimming team.” she said. As her fan, I am sure that she will be better in the future.
【答案】
1.(s)wimmers 2.(a)ttend 3.(c)razy 4.(w)on 5.(s)upport 6.(h)umorous 7.(o)ffers 8.(d)uring 9.(c)ultures 10.(m)yself
【导语】本文介绍了中国著名游泳运动员张雨霏的成长历程和个人特质。
1. 句意:她现在是世界上最著名的游泳运动员之一。根据“The Chinese swimming team made great achievements (成就) in 2024.”及首字母可知,指的是游泳运动员,应用swimmer,one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词“最……之一”。故填(s)wimmers。
2.句意:所以他们在她3岁时带她去参加游泳课程。根据“swimming lessons at the age of 3.”及首字母可知,指的是参加游泳课程,应用动词attend。空前有不定式符号to,动词用原形。故填(a)ttend。
3.句意:张对游泳很着迷,在13岁时进入了江苏游泳队。此处是固定短语be crazy about“对……着迷”。故填(c)razy。
4.句意:从那时起,她更加刻苦训练,并赢得了许多游泳比赛。根据首字母和“many swimming competitions”可知,是指赢得比赛,应用动词win,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(w)on。
5. 句意:她也得到了很多人的支持。根据首字母和“from others.”可知,得到的是支持,应用名词support,不可数名词。故填(s)upport。
6.句意:张是一位有礼貌的女孩,也很幽默。根据“ She often tells funny jokes.”可知,张雨霏很幽默,应用形容词humorous“幽默的”作表语。故填(h)umorous。
7.句意:而且,她乐于助人,经常为队友提供帮助。根据“she is helpful ”可知,她乐于助人,所以经常提供帮助,应用动词offer表示“提供”。时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填(o)ffers。
8.句意:她喜欢在空闲时间参观名胜。根据“She likes visiting places of interest...her free time”可知,参观名胜是在空闲时间,应用介词during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。
9.句意:她想在全世界遇到不同的人并学习不同的文化。根据“learn different ...all over the world”及首字母可知,应是学习不同地方的不同文化,应用culture表示“文化”,different修饰复数名词。故填(c)ultures。
10.句意:我真的很喜欢在水里,我很自豪能成为中国游泳队的一员。此处是固定短语enjoy oneself“享受自己”,主语是I,反身代词用myself。故填(m)yself。
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)
Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games was a party for people around the world. Young athletes(运动员)tried their best to win honor(荣誉)for not only t 1 but also their country. Chinese snowboarder Su Yiming is the youngest Chinese athlete and the first Chinese snowboarder to w 2 a gold medal(奖牌)at the Winter Games.
Born in Jilin Province, Su’s parents took him to go skiing when he was just a little boy. He spent all the day playing outside in snow. When he turned four, Su r 3 his first snowboard as a gift and started to learn snowboarding. Though being even shorter than the snowboard, Su m 4 to slide(滑行)down on his own quickly. Just two years later, Su made huge progress(进步)and ever s 5 then, Su has always carried a snowboard with him, no matter winter or summer, day or night. Gradually, Su started taking part in competition against adults and traveling all over the world to train in a better e 6 .
“I succeeded in r 7 the dream that I’ve had since I was a kid. I’ve always dreamed about winning this gold medal before 18 years old. I made it,” Su said in a recent i 8 . “I also want everyone to know that one can be the best at anything he likes. I’ve learned an i 9 lesson that hard work would never lie. Today I proved(证明)it.”
Su’s e 10 is a good example for us. Success requires much more than just talent. Hard work matters a lot.
【答案】
1.(t)hemselves 2.(w)in 3.(r)eceived 4.(m)anaged 5.(s)ince 6.(e)nvironment 7.(r)ealizing 8.(i)nterview 9.(i)mportant 10.(e)xperience
【导语】本文主要介绍了2022年冬奥会中国最年轻的运动员——苏翊鸣。
1.句意:年轻的运动员们尽了最大的努力为自己和国家赢得荣誉。根据“Young athletes(运动员)tried their best to win honor(荣誉)for not only t... but also their country.”可知,他们不仅为自己也为国家赢得荣誉,themselves“他们自己”符合语境。故填(t)hemselves。
2.句意:苏翊鸣是中国最年轻的运动员,也是第一位在冬奥会上获得金牌的中国滑雪运动员。根据“a gold medal(奖牌)at the Winter Games.”可知,指获得金牌,win“获得,赢得”,to为不定式符号,后跟动词原形。故填(w)in。
3.句意:当他四岁的时候,他收到了他的第一个滑雪板作为礼物,并开始学习滑雪板。根据“his first snowboard as a gift”可知,此处是收到礼物,receive“收到”,由“started”可知,用过去式。故填(r)eceived。
4.句意:虽然比滑雪板还短,但是苏还是设法自己快速滑了下来。根据“Though being even shorter than the snowboard”可知,此处是指设法滑下来,manage to do sth“设法做某事”,句子时态为过去时,因此谓语用过去式。故填(m)anaged。
5.句意:仅仅两年后,苏有了很大的进步,而且从那以后,苏一直随身带着滑雪板,无论冬天夏天,白天黑夜。ever since then“从那以后”,固定短语。故填(s)ince。
6.句意:渐渐地,苏开始参加与成年人的比赛,并周游世界,在一个更好的环境中训练。根据“traveling all over the world to train in a better”及首字母提示可知,周游世界是为了能够在更好的环境中训练,environment“环境”符合语境。故填(e)nvironment。
7.句意:我成功地实现了我从小就有的梦想。根据“the dream”及首字母提示可知,此处是指实现梦想,realize“实现”,in为介词,后跟动名词。故填(r)ealizing。
8.句意:苏在最近的采访中说。根据“I also want everyone to know that one can be the best at anything he likes. I’ve learned an ... lesson that hard work would never lie. Today I proved(证明)it.”可知,这是他接受采访时说的话,故此处用interview表示“采访”,a后跟单数名词。故填(i)nterview。
9.句意:我学到了重要的一课,努力工作永远不会说谎。根据“that hard work would never lie”可知,此处表示重要的一课,important“重要的”,形容词作定语。故填(i)mportant。
10.句意:苏的经历对我们来说是一个很好的榜样。根据“Su’s e... is a good example for us.”可知,此处是指经历,experience“经历”,由“is”可知,用单数。故填(e)xperience。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
Quan Hongchan, a rising star of the Chinese “dream team”, impressed everyone with her perfect diving in Tokyo 2020 Olympics. She won the gold medal for the women’s 10-meter platform diving.
Quan is only 14 years old, and she is the y 1 person in the Chinese “dream team”. Born in a small village in Guangdong in 2007, her family was very p 2 . The whole family was supported by her father. Her biggest wish was to make money to help her mother who was i 3 in hospital.
In July 2014, a diving coach went to her city. He found that Quan not o 4 jumped far, but also had good elasticity (弹性). She has received training since then. She had to dive m 5 than 400 times a day before the Olympic Games. W 6 perseverance (坚持) and a clear goal of winning the medal, I believe few people can bear such a training intensity (强度).
Quan became f 7 quickly because of winning the gold medal. Many people called Quan a “talented diving girl” and v 8 her hometown. Some developers (开发商) were w 9 to give her a house, some even sent her ¥200,000 in cash.
However, her father refused.
Quan Hongchan sets a good e 10 for us. Where there is a will, there is a way. As teenagers of Quan’s age, we can surely make our dream come true through hard work.
If the young are strong, our country will be strong.
【答案】
1.(y)oungest 2.(p)oor 3.(i)ll 4.(o)nly 5.(m)ore 6.(W)ithout 7.(f)amous 8.(v)isited 9.(w)illing 10.(e)xample
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员——全红婵。
1.句意:全年仅14岁,是中国“梦之队”中最年轻的队员。根据“Quan is only 14 years old”可知,全红婵年龄小,结合首字母,young“年轻的,幼小的”符合语境;再由空前的“the”和“in the Chinese ‘dream team’ ”可知,此处要用最高级youngest。故填(y)oungest。
2.句意:她2007年出生在广东的一个小村庄,家里很穷。根据“The whole family was supported by her father.”可推知,家里很穷;结合首字母,应填poor“贫穷的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)oor。
3.句意:她最大的愿望是赚钱帮助生病住院的母亲。根据“in hospital”可知,她的母亲生病了;结合首字母,应填ill“生病的”。故填(i)ll。
4.句意:2014年7月,一位跳水教练来到她所在的城市。他发现全不仅跳得远,而且弹性也很好。根据“He found that Quan not ... jumped far, but also had good elasticity (弹性).”可知,not only ... but also“不仅……而且……”。故填(o)nly。
5.句意:在奥运会之前,她每天要跳水400多次。根据“She had to dive ... than 400 times a day before the Olympic Games.”可知,more than“超过,多于”,固定短语。故填(m)ore。
6.句意:如果没有毅力和明确的夺牌目标,我相信很少有人能承受这样的训练强度。根据“I believe few people can bear such a training intensity (强度).”可知,此处表示没有坚持和清晰的获得金牌的目标,是很难坚持下去的;结合首字母,without“没有”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填(W)ithout。
7.句意:全因赢得金牌而迅速成名。根据“Many people called Quan a ‘talented diving girl’ ”可知,赢得金牌后,全红婵出名了;结合首字母,应填famous“出名的”,形容词作表语。故填(f)amous。
8.句意:许多人称全为“有天赋的跳水女孩”,并参观了她的家乡。根据“her hometown”和首字母可知,此处指参观她的家乡;visit“符合语境”,由“called”可知,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式。故填(v)isited。
9.句意:一些开发商愿意给她一套房子,有些甚至寄给她20万元现金。根据“Some developers (开发商) were ... to give her a house,”和首字母可知,一些开发商愿意给全红婵房子;be willing to do“愿意做……”。故填(w)illing。
10.句意:全红婵为我们树立了一个好榜样。根据“Where there is a will, there is a way. As teenagers of Quan’s age, we can surely make our dream come true through hard work.”可推知,全红婵给青少年树立了一个好的榜样;结合首字母,应填example“榜样”;set an example“树立榜样”。故填(e)xample。
根据短文及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
Zheng Qinwen, 21, won China’s first Olympic gold in the tennis singles (单打) at the Paris Olympics on August 3.
“N 1 can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping to get a medal for China. F 2 , I made it,” Zheng said after winning. From 2020 to 2024, Zheng’s world ranking (排名) jumped from over 600 to No 7. Years of competition taught her to play with patience and control her energy in matches. Her performance (表现) has w 3 her the title (称号) of “Queen Wen” among fans.
“I love my fans for giving me this title, in fact, because it f 4 my character well. You need to show yourself as queen of the court. Because you need this energy and power to show that you are the best,” Zheng told China Daily.
Playing for China at the Olympics gave Zheng power. It was a great s 5 to her after three hours’ tiring matches. “I am sure that I’m going to fight u 6 the last moment, because I’m not only playing for m 7 . I’m playing for my country.”
This great success is just the s 8 of a new journey for Zheng. Just a few days after her Olympic victory, she took part in the Cincinnati Open, but lost to Russian player Anastasia Pavlyuchenkova in a third-round match.
“I was p 9 to win the Olympic gold, but it’s time to forget it and start over again. If I think too much about my past a 10 , I won’t play my next match well.”
【答案】
1.(N)othing 2.(F)inally 3.(w)on 4.(f)its 5.(s)uccess 6.(u)ntil 7.(m)yself 8.(s)tart 9.(p)roud 10.(a)chievements/(a)wards
【导语】本文讲述了21岁的郑钦文在巴黎奥运会上为中国赢得首枚网球单打金牌。她分享了获胜后的激动心情,并表示为国争光是她的动力。尽管在随后的比赛中失利,她表示要放下过去的成就,迎接新的挑战,这标志着她的新征程才刚刚开始。
1.句意:没有什么能形容我现在的感觉,这如梦似幻。根据“...can describe my feeling right now, it’s unreal.”及首字母可知,句子意为“没有什么能形容我现在的感觉”,此处使用“nothing”表示“没有什么”,在句中做主语,位于句首,首字母大写,故填(N)othing。
2.句意:最后,我做到了。根据“...I made it.”及首字母可知,郑钦文最后成功了,此处表示“最后、终于”,是副词修饰整个句子,位于句首,首字母大写。故填(F)inally。
3.句意:她的表现让她在粉丝中赢得了“文女王”的称号。根据“has...her the title of ‘Queen Wen’ among fans.”及首字母可知,郑钦文“赢得了称号”,此处表示“已经赢得了”,使用现在完成时态,“has+动词过去分词”,“win”的过去分词形式为“won”。故填(w)on。
4.句意:事实上,它非常符合我的性格。根据“because it...my character well”及首字母可知,本句描述称号和性格很符合,此处使用动词“fit”,意为“符合”,在句子中做谓语,使用第三人称单数形式,故填(f)its。
5.句意:经过三个小时的艰苦比赛后,她的胜利对她来说是一个极大的成功。根据“It was a great...to her after three hours’ tiring matches.”及首字母可知,此处指“这次艰苦比赛后的胜利”是一个很大的“成功”,使用“成功”的名词单数形式“success”,在句中做表语,故填(s)uccess。
6.句意:我肯定会拼到最后一刻,因为我不仅是为自己而战。根据“fight...the last moment”及首字母可知,此处意为“战斗直到最后一刻”,使用介词“until”表示“直到……时”,故填(u)ntil。
7.句意:我肯定会拼到最后一刻,因为我不仅是为自己而战。根据“I’m not only playing for...I’m playing for my country.”及首字母可知,指“不仅仅为自己而战,还为了国家而战”,“for”后面使用反身代词“myself”作宾语,表示“为自己”,故填(m)yself。
8.句意:这个伟大的成功只是郑的新旅程的开始。根据“This great success is just the...of a new journey for Zheng.”及首字母可知,是一个新的“开始”,此处是名词“start”在句中作表语,表示这次成功是新征程的“开始”,故填(s)tart。
9.句意:我很自豪赢得了奥运金牌,但是现在是时候忘记它并重新开始。根据“I was...to win the Olympic gold”及首字母可知,此处表示“感到自豪”,此处使用形容词“proud”即“自豪的”,在句中作表语,表示对于赢得奥运金牌我是“自豪的”,故填(p)roud。
10.句意:如果我过多地想我的过去成就/奖项,我就无法打好接下来的比赛。根据“about my past...”及首字母可知,此处指的是过去的“成就或奖项”,使用“成就/奖项”的名词复数“achievements”或者“awards”,在句中作动词短语“think about”的宾语,表示考虑过去的“成就”,故填(a)chievements/awards。
根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出完整正确的单词。
Can you play xiangqi? 39 players took part in the game at the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou. And 84-year-old Sok Theng might be the o 1 of them.
Sok was born in Jieyang, Guangdong in China in 1939. He m 2 to Cambodia with his family in 1948. Sok s 3 a talent for xiangqi at an early age. “I started playing xiangqi when I was studying at school and I practised really h 4 ” Sok said. He didn’t take up xiangqi as a professional sport u 5 2007. That year, they set up the Cambodia Chess Federation, and there were more t 6 ten members. Sok was there a 7 their teachers to help them practise xiangqi.
“I think playing xiangqi can help us have a good character and make fewer m 8 in our life,” said Sok. “As a mind sport, playing xiangqi is also good for our h 391
Sok e 9 his experience in Hangzhou although he lost to his 27-year-old opponent (对手) from Hong Kong, China. “I am here because I love the game. I feel wonderful to come back to China again,” said Sok.
【答案】
1.(o)ldest 2.(m)oved 3.(s)howed 4.(h)ard/(h)appily 5.(u)ntil 6.(t)han 7.(a)s 8.(m)istakes 9.(h)ealth 10.(e)njoyed
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,一名84岁老人参加第19届杭州亚运会,成为最年长的运动员。
1.句意:八十四岁的滕·索可能是最年长的一位。根据前文“84-year-old Sok Theng”可知,此处指的是最年长的,old年长的,oldest最年长的。故填(o)ldest。
2.句意:1948年他和家人一起搬去了柬埔寨。根据前文“Sok was born in Jieyang, Guangdong in China in 1939. ”可知,他出生在广东,然后搬去了柬埔寨。move搬家,此处为一般过去时。故填(m)oved。
3.句意:滕·索很小的时候就展现出对象棋的天赋。根据a talent可知,此处是展现出,show展现,此处为一般过去时。故填(s)howed。
4.句意:当我在学校读书时候,我开始下象棋,我练习很努力/开心。根据“I started playing xiangqi when I was studying at school”可知,练习很努力,或者练习很开心,hard努力;happily开心地。故填(h)ard/(h)appily。
5.句意:直到2017年他才把象棋作为职业运动。not...unti...直到……才,固定搭配。故填(u)ntil。
6.句意:……有超过十名成员。more than超过,固定搭配。故填(t)han。
7.句意:滕·索作为他们的老师来帮助他们练习象棋。此处是说滕·索当老师,as作为,符合语境。故填(a)s。
8.句意:我认为下象棋可以帮助我们有一个好的性格,在生活中少犯错误。make mistakes犯错误。故填(m)istakes。
9.句意:作为一个脑力运动,下象棋也有利于我们的健康。根据“As a mind sport”可知,下象棋有利于脑部健康。故填(h)ealth。
10.句意:滕·索享受他在杭州的体验,尽管他输给了来自中国香港的27岁的对手。前后存在转折关系,尽管输了比赛,但仍然享受比赛。enjoy享受,此处为一般过去时。故填(e)njoyed。
重难语篇提升练
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答卷纸上标号为1—10的相应位置上。
Fresh from winning a silver medal at the FIBA Women’s Basketball World Cup, China’s head coach Zheng Wei remained clear-minded about the latest achievement and wished her team to c 1 to grow.
At the 2022 FIBA Women’s World Cup. China reached their first semifinals in major competitions in almost three decades before l 2 to the United States in the final to get a silver medal for the second time in history.
“This result is better than expected, as our initial (初的) goal was to do better than the last time (a sixth-placed finish),” Zheng said in an i 3 with Xinhua on Sunday, adding that her players dared to fight in their own style, which is t 4 remarkable.
Sydney is a familiar place to Zheng. In 1994, a 5 a basketball player, she and her teammates finished runners-up at the formerly known FIBA World Championship for Women Zheng said that Sydney is a “blessed land” for the Chinese women’s basketball team.
The 59-year-old was appointed head coach in May after working as an assistant coach within the team for more than a decade. She believed that the new role m 6 a different working style. “While I was an assistant coach, I took care of the players. But now I have to be s 7 with them so that they could give full play to their potential (潜能),” she said.
Zheng is still aware of the gap between China and those strong sides, e 8 the United States, who have won the World Cup four times in a row. However, Zheng stressed that the team is quite y 9 with an average age of below 26.
“That means they still have room to i 10 ” she said “They don’t have much experience in major international events. Given enough time, they are bound to go further.”
【答案】
1.(c)ontinue 2.(l)osing 3.(i)nterview 4.(t)ruly 5.(a)s 6.(m)eant 7.(s)trict 8.(e)specially 9.(y)oung 10.(i)mprove
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国女篮的相关介绍。
1.句意:刚刚在国际篮联女篮世界杯上获得银牌的中国女篮主教练郑薇对最新的成就保持清醒的头脑,并希望她的球队继续成长。由本句“wished”可知,此处表示“期待”,continue to do sth“继续做某事”,wish sb to do sth“希望某人做某事”,此处用动词原形。故填(c)ontinue。
2.句意:中国队在近三十年来首次在重大比赛中进入半决赛,但在决赛中输给了美国队,这是中国队历史上第二次获得银牌。由本句“get a silver medal for the second time in history”可知,中国队输给了美国对,lose to sb“输给某人”,before后接动名词。故填(l)osing。
3.句意:郑在周日接受新华社采访时说,并补充说她的球员敢于以自己的方式战斗,这真的很了不起。由本句“Xinhua”可知,此处是“新华社”,这里表示“采访”,interview“采访”,是可数名词,由an可知,此处用单数。故填(i)nterview。
4.句意:郑在周日接受新华社采访时说,并补充说她的球员敢于以自己的方式战斗,这真的很了不起。此处缺少副词,这里修饰形容词remarkable,truly“真正地”。故填(t)ruly。
5.句意:1994年,作为一名篮球运动员,她和她的队友在以前的国际篮联世界女子锦标赛上获得亚军,郑说悉尼是中国女篮的“福地”。此处修饰名词短语a basketball player,as“作为”,此处表示“作为一名篮球运动员”。故填(a)s。
6.句意:她认为新的角色意味着一种不同的工作方式。此处缺少谓语动词,mean“意味着”,由于主句是过去式,宾语从句用相应的过去时态。故填(m)eant。
7.句意:但现在我必须严格要求他们,这样他们才能充分发挥自己的潜力。由本句“give full play to their potential”可知,这里要充分发挥球员的潜力,be strict with sb“对某人严厉”,此处用形容词原形。故填(s)trict。
8.句意:郑仍然意识到中国与那些强队之间的差距,尤其是美国,他们已经连续四次赢得世界杯。由本句“those strong sides”可知,此处表示“强队”,这里列举的美国队,especially“特别地”,表示“尤其是美国队”。故填(e)specially。
9.句意:然而,郑强调说,这支球队相当年轻,平均年龄不到26岁。由本句“with an average age of below 26”可知,此处表示“年轻”,用形容词原形。故填(y)oung。
10.句意:这意味着他们还有提高的空间。由下句“they are bound to go further.”可知,此处表示“他们会走得更远”,此处表示“提高的空间”,improve“提高”,此处to do表示目的状语,动词用原形。故填(i)mprove。
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式,使短文通顺。
The Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage. Let’s t 1 a look at three Olympic medalists.
Su Yiming
At just 18, snowboarder Su Yiming made history by w 2 China’s first gold medal in men’s snowboarding. He took the gold medal in the men’s big air. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle.
Inspired by his parents’ love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that time, his parents couldn’t find a snowboard in China that would f 3 him. He showed talent in acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015, after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games.
Gu Ailing
The 18-year-old world champion, set her goals high b 4 going into the Games. In the women’s big air freestyle event, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward.
It was a d 5 jump that she bad never done before. Her mother told her to play it safe.
“But I didn’t listen to her. I did it not trying to b 6 anyone but to push myself to the next level,” said Gu.
Li Wenlong
On F 7 7, three days after his 21st birthday, speed skater Li Wenlong won a silver medal in the m 8 1000 m short track speed skating.
It was Li’s first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates to help his teammates to win. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal.
“This silver is just the b 9 ,” said Li. “I’m going to keep going and hope to c 10 the color of the medal to gold one day.”
【答案】
1.(t)ake 2.(w)inning 3.(f)it 4.(b)efore 5.(d)ifficult/(d)angerous 6.(b)eat 7.(F)ebruary 8.(m)en’s 9.(b)eginning 10.(c)hange
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬奥会的三位奖牌得主。
1.句意:让我们来看看三位奥运奖牌得主。根据空后“a look”及首字母提示可知,“take a look”表示“看一看”。故填(t)ake。
2.句意:年仅18岁的单板滑雪运动员苏翊鸣赢得了中国男子单板滑雪的首枚金牌,创造了历史。根据“ China’s first gold medal in men’s snowboarding”及首字母提示可知,此处表示赢得首枚金牌。“win”表示“赢得”,by doing sth“通过做某事”,此处用winning。故填(w)inning。
3.句意:那时,他的父母在中国找不到适合他的滑板。根据首字母提示及句意可知,此处表示没有适合他的滑板。“fit”表示“适合“,would是情态动词,情态动词后用动词原形。故填(f)it。
4.句意:这位 18 岁的世界冠军在参加奥运会之前就设定了很高的目标。根据“set her goals high…going into the Games.”以及首字母可知,在她去参加比赛之前就给自己设定了高目标。before“在……之前”,引导时间状语从句。故填(b)efore。
5.句意:这是一个她以前从未做过的困难/危险的跳跃。根据首字母提示以及“It was a…jump”可知,此处应填一个形容词,作定语修饰jump,根据“Her mother told her to play it safe.”可知,这个动作很困难或者很危险;difficult“困难的”,dangerous“危险的”。故填(d)ifficult/(d)angerous。
6.句意:我这样做不是为了打败任何人,而是为了把自己推到一个新的水平。根据“but to push myself to the next level”以及首字母可知,此处指不是为了打败任何人。beat“打败”,try to do sth.“努力做某事”,beat应用动词原形。故填(b)eat。
7.句意:2月7日,也就是在速滑运动员李文龙21岁生日后的第三天,他在男子1000米短道速滑中获得银牌。根据“On…7”及首字母可知,此处表示的是二月份,February“二月份”。故填(F)ebruary。
8.句意:2月7日,也就是在速滑运动员李文龙21岁生日后的第三天,他在男子1000米短道速滑中获得银牌。根据“1000 m short track speed skating”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是男子的1000米短道速滑。men“男子”,此处应用所有格形式men’s。故填(m)en’s。
9.句意:这块银牌只是一个开始。根据“I’m going to keep going and hope to…the color of the medal to gold one day.”可知,此处证明他认为拿银牌只是个开始。beginning“开始”,名词作表语。故填(b)eginning。
10.句意:我会继续前进,希望有一天能把奖牌的颜色变成金色。根据“ the color of the medal to gold one day”以及首字母提示可知,他想要改变金牌的颜色。change“改变”,hope to do sth.“希望做某事”,应用动词原形change。故填(c)hange。
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