Unit 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS 单元重点知识回顾-【金版教程】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第一册创新导学案Word（北师大版）

该高中英语单元学案以“运动与成长”为主题，围绕词汇积累、语法运用及语篇表达的学习目标，通过重点词汇（含32个词汇短语及搭配）、教材原句（8个语境实例）、单句语法填空（10题巩固练习）、开放型写作任务的递进设计，构建从基础输入到综合输出的完整学习路径，体现知识建构的系统性与连贯性。 亮点在于“运动或运动员小作文”的开放型任务设计，学生需结合单元所学介绍运动益处或运动员影响并相互分享，在语言表达中提升语言能力，在分析启发中发展思维品质，在交流借鉴中增强学习能力。资料整合词汇、语法、写作模块，为教师实施单元复习提供分层教学工具，有效支持学生深度学习与综合能力提升。

英语　必修 第一册 BS Ⅰ.重点词汇 1．prefer vt. 更喜欢→preference n. 偏爱；偏好 prefer (doing) A to (doing) B　相对于(做)B更喜欢(做)A prefer to do A rather than do B　宁愿做A不愿做B have a preference for 对……偏爱 2．balanced adj. 均衡的→balance n. 平衡　v. 使平衡 keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 lose/keep one's balance 失去/保持平衡 3．replacement n. 替换的人(物)→replace v. 替换；代替→replaceable adj. 可代替的；可替换的 replace A with/by B　用B替换A 4．desire n. 渴望　v. 渴望；期望 have a desire to__do sth 渴望做某事 have a desire for (doing) sth 渴望得到某物/做某事 desire sb to__do sth 希望某人做某事 5．crowd n. 人群→crowded adj. 拥挤的 the crowd 群众 a crowd of 一群，一伙 crowd in (on sb)/crowd into sth (想法、问题等)涌上(心头)/涌入 be crowded with 挤满…… 6．remind vt. 使(某人)想起，提醒→reminder n. 通知单；引起回忆的事物 remind sb to__do sth 提醒某人做某事 remind sb of/about sb/sth 使某人想起某人/某物 remind sb that ... 提醒某人…… 7．application n. 申请书→apply v. 申请；请求 8．occupy vt. 占用，占去(时间)→occupation n. 工作；职业；占用 be occupied with sth 忙于某事 occupy oneself in doing sth 忙于做某事 9．disappointment n. 失望；扫兴；沮丧→disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的，令人沮丧的→disappoint vt. 使失望 to one's (great) disappointment 令某人(非常)失望的是 be disappointed at/about/by ... 对……感到失望 be disappointed to__do sth 对做某事感到失望 be disappointed that ... 对……感到失望 10．amazingly adv. 惊人地，了不起地→amazing adj. 惊人的，了不起的；令人惊诧的→amazed adj. 大为惊奇的，惊讶的→amaze vt. 使惊奇，使惊愕→amazement n. 惊奇；惊愕 be amazed at/by ... 对……感到惊讶 to one's amazement 令某人吃惊的是 in amazement 吃惊地，惊异地 11．particular n. 尤其，特别　adj. 特定的→particularly adv. 尤其；特别；格外 in particular 尤其，特别 be particular about ... 对……讲究/挑剔 12．benefit n. 好处，益处　v. 使受益；有益于→beneficial adj. 有利的，有帮助的，有用的 for one's benefit＝for the benefit of sb 为了某人的利益；为帮助某人 benefit from/by ... 从……中获益；得益于 be beneficial to ... 对……有益 13．equipment n. 设备，装备→equip vt. 装备，配备 equip ... with ... 用……装备；配有…… be equipped with ... 配有…… 14．prevent vt. 预防；阻止，阻挡→prevention n. 预防；防止；防范 prevent/stop/keep ... from doing sth 阻止……做某事 15．relief n. 减轻，缓解→relieve vt. 减轻，缓解 (much) to one's relief 使某人(非常)欣慰的是 in relief 如释重负；松了口气 16．satisfaction n. 满足，满意→satisfy vt. 使满意，满足→satisfied adj. 满意的，满足的 to one's satisfaction 令某人满意的是 with satisfaction 满意地 feel/be satisfied with ... 对……满意/满足 17．sight n. 视野 at first sight 乍一看；初次见到 catch sight of 看见，瞥见 lose one's sight 失明 come into sight 看见；进入视野 out of sight 在视野外，看不见 18．response n. 回答，答复→respond v. 作出反应，回应；回复，回答 in response to ... 对……作出回应 make no response to ... 对……不予回答 respond to ... 对……作出反应；回答 respond that ... 回复…… 19．defend vi.& vt. 保护，保卫→defence n. 防御；保护；保卫 defend (sb/oneself) from/against ... 防御……；保护(某人/自己)以免受…… in defence (of ...)保卫/保护(……) 20．rather__than 而不是 21．in__good/bad__shape 健康状况良好/不佳 22．try__out__for__sth 参加……选拔 23．crash__into 猛撞，猛击 24．let__sb__down 使失望，辜负(别人的信任或期望) 25．pay__off 取得成功；奏效 26．keep__up__with 跟上，保持同步 27．in__case 以防万一 28．cheer__up (使)高兴起来，(使)振作起来 29．be__fed__up__with 厌烦的，不满的，无法再忍受的 30．be__capable__of 有能力做 31．make__sure 确保 32．take__advantage__of__sth 利用某物 Ⅱ.教材原句 1．Paul's favourite player was Tyrone Bogues, a guy who played for the Charlotte Hornets, although we actually agree__that they are both champions.(教材P30) 保罗最喜欢的球员是蒂尼·博格斯，一个效力于夏洛特黄蜂队的家伙，虽然我们事实上一致认为他们两个都是冠军。 2．“I don't think I can play anymore, coach，” I said quietly as the doctor put an ice pack on my knee.(教材P31) 当医生把冰袋敷在我的膝盖上时，我轻声说道：“我可能不能继续上场了，教练。” 3．My friend suggested__I__should try long－distance running.(教材P36) 我的朋友建议我尝试长跑。 4．You are also somebody who worries about getting sick.(教材P37) 你也是会担心生病的人。 5．If you are new to running, here__is__some__advice for you.(教材P37) 如果你刚开始跑步，这里给你提出一些建议。 6．It's never__too late to start getting into running and exercising.(教材P39) 无论何时开始跑步和锻炼都不算晚。 7．Navarro had let Esteban finish in third place, while he came fourth.(教材P40) 纳瓦罗让埃斯特班以第三名完成了比赛，而他自己成了第四名。 8．They adopted a training methodology from a Chinese military manual called Ji Xiao Xin Shu, written by the famed Chinese general, Qi Jiguang, who had himself defeated Japanese pirates.(教材P43) 他们采用了中国的一本被叫作《纪效新书》的军事手册中的一种训练方法，这本《纪效新书》是由打败日本倭寇的中国名将戚继光所写的。 Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．He suggested that you (should)__go (go) there tomorrow. 2．John just told me that your birthday is (be) on the same day as mine. 3．It's never too late to__improve (improve) your diet. 4．These books, which you can get at any corner of the town, will give you all the information. 5．Many years ago there lived (live) an old man in the wooden house. 6．Mr Liu is the person who/that/whom/不填 you talked about on the bus. 7．He went out for a walk, while I stayed at home. 8．Have you got your watch repaired (repair)? 9．They desire me to__return (return) soon. 10．She didn't respond to my question. Ⅳ.开放型任务 你喜爱运动吗？在学习完本单元后，请你写一篇关于你喜欢的运动或你了解的运动员的小作文，介绍其益处或该运动员带给你的影响或启发，并与你的同学相互分享和借鉴。 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $