精品解析：江苏省宿迁市泗阳县实验高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

泗阳县实验高级中学2025—2026学年第一学期高一第一次调研测试英语试卷 本试卷共77题，共150分，考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the attitude of the woman to her work? A. Confident. B. Doubtful. C. Determined. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman order? A. A steak. B. A sandwich. C. A soft drink. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To give her a lift. B. To give her a gift. C. To give her a hand. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Will Mary give up her job according to the man? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. He doesn’t know at all. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much money does the man give to the woman? A. $37. B. $39. C. $40. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which of the following is the most important according to the man? A. A promotion. B. A raise. C. Training. 7. How long will the woman be sent to study according to herself? A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Five months. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. At a library. C. At a bookshop. 9. What does the woman advise the man to read at first? A. English novels. B. Easy articles. C. Difficult articles. 10. What does the man want from the woman? A. English novels with Chinese. B. English novels. C. Chinese novels. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To give her a lift. B. To post a letter. C. To get a parcel. 12. Which of the man’s sisters is studying at Harvard University? A. June. B. Julia. C. Carol. 13. Which university does the man want to apply to? A. Harvard University. B. Washington University. C. Stanford University. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How do the two speakers keep in touch with each other according to the conversation? A. On the phone. B. Face to face. C. On the Internet. 15. How many people does the man make the reservation for? A. 8. B. 6. C. 4. 16. What kind of room does the man want to reserve? A. A smoking room B. A room with a karaoke service. C. A room with a computer. 17. What is the telephone number of the man? A. 67845683. B. 67845368. C. 67845638. 听下面一段对白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What were the eight people doing after the boat sank? A. Saving the others. B. Helping the captain. C. Swimming to the shore. 19. When did the robbers break into the bank? A. At midnight. B. In the afternoon. C. Early in the morning. 20. What was said about the man? A. Tall and strong. B. Fat and well-built. C. Strong with long hair. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Looking for something to do with the rest of your summer? Jackson provides a lot of activities — mostly indoor so you can beat the heat — to add to your summer bucket list. Flags from Mississippi Exhibition When: March 9 through July 9 “Flags from Mississippi: Emblems Through Time” is a limited (有限) exhibition at the Two Mississippi Museums. The exhibit takes guests through Mississippi’s history with 20 different versions of the state flag including the original magnolia flag sewn in 1861. “Reading the Room” at Native Coffee When: July 10,6:30 p. m. to 8 p. m. This free event is for all the book lovers in the Jackson area. Visit Jackson lists the following for those interested in attending: Bring any book you are currently reading. Enjoy some time set aside to read on your own. Talk books with your neighbors. Hibachi nights at Hal and Mal’s When: July 11 and July 25,5 p. m. to 8 p. m. In this summer series hosted by Hal and Mal’s, guests can enjoy hibachi cooked in the restaurant’s courtyard and discounted drinks. Community Curation Day: Photograph Preservation When: July 13, 10 a. m. to 11 a. m. In this free program, Mississippi Department of Archives and History collections coordinator (协调人) Laura Heller will show practices to protect photographs. Visitors can bring in family photographs and learn how to best preserve them. 21. When can you attend the Mississippi Exhibition? A. July 9. B. July 10. C. July 13. D. July 25. 22. What can visitors do at Hibachi nights? A. Learn about the state flag’s history. B. Read books for free. C. Get discounts on drinks. D. Learn to preserve photos. 23. If you are a bookworm which event may suit you best? A. Flags from Mississippi Exhibition. B. “Reading the Room” at Native Coffee. C. Hibachi nights at Hal and Mal’s. D. Community Curation Day: Photograph Preservation. B My journey home from school is nothing special. The train is always busy but I usually find a seat and start reading or texting my friends, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. But last Tuesday was different. I was happily listening to some new music when the train suddenly stopped. This wasn’t unusual and I didn’t think anything of it. Then after about five minutes, I noticed people were starting to get a bit angry. Fifteen minutes later, people started getting angrier. The longer the train stood still, the angrier people became until finally the announcement came: “We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed (延误). ” That seemed to calm people down and so we all went back to what we were doing before, but soon there was another announcement: “It will be a long time before we get there — a train had broken down in front of us.” There was a large sigh throughout the carriage (车厢) but then something unexpected happened: complete strangers started talking to each other. I started chatting to a couple of young tourists. They were from Spain and they were travelling around the UK so I suggested some places they should visit. Next I really surprised myself by starting a conversation with a businesswoman. She was going to take three months to climb Qomolangma. It was great talking to her. Then I decided to get up and go for a walk down the train. I met a woman who had been a student at my school seven years before and knew lots of my teachers. While we were talking, we heard there was a patient in another part of the train who needed help and the woman from my school jumped into action. It turned out she was a nurse and when she came back, she was welcomed as a hero. Then, after two hours, we started moving again. Everyone clapped and cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged. I will never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking. 24 How did the author do when the train suddenly stopped? A. He turned to the other passengers. B. He let out a long deep sigh. C. He paid no attention to it. D. He got angry at once. 25. Why did the train stop? A. It broke down. B. It ran out of gas. C. The track was under repair. D. A previous train stopped working. 26. Why did the author consider the journey unforgettable? A. Talking to strangers made him happy. B. He saved a person’s life on the train. C. He met some classmates during the trip. D. It was the first time he had met with an accident. 27. What did the author talk about with the nurse? A. Some famous tourist spots. B. Their former teachers. C Some stories of businesswomen. D. Their mountain-climbing experiences. C A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes. London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed that way people get around our great city,” Johnson told The Guardian. In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. Wherever you want to go in the city, riding a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice. And it’s not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government’s Cycle to Work plan allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax (税). This means that it’s common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide showers in the workplaces for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you ride a bike to work. Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic, “Bike riding can improve people’s happiness.” 28. What’s the writer’s purpose by listing numbers in the first paragraph? A. To compare bikes with other vehicles. B. To introduce bike journeys in London. C. To ask people to cycle as a way of life. D. To show Londoners’ preference for cycling. 29. What’s Johnson’s attitude towards the bike-sharing system in London? A. Unconcerned. B. Worried. C. Positive. D. Doubtful. 30. Cyclists in London might enjoy the following except ________. A. tax-free bikes B. bike-sharing services C. shorter working hours D. showers in workplaces 31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. London’s Cycle to Work project. B. London’s public bike-sharing system. C. Cycling as a healthy way of life in London. D. Reasons for cycling’s popularity in London. D According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid. To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds. Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin. For the second test, in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces. The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she's having” effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I? 32. What is the recent study mainly about? A. Food safety. B. Movie viewership. C. Consumer demand. D. Eating behavior. 33. What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Big eaters. B. Overweight persons. C. Picky eaters. D. Tall thin persons. 34. Why did the researchers hire the actor? A To see how she would affect the participants. B. To test if the participants could recognize her. C. To find out what she would do in the two tests. D. To study why she could keep her weight down. 35. On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph? A. How hungry we are. B. How slim we want to be. C. How we perceive others. D. How we feel about the food. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In so big a world, it’s easy to sometimes feel alone. Loneliness can strike anyone, anytime, and it’s no fun at all. ____36____ Participate in school or community events to meet new people. Putting yourself out there is one of the best things you can do when lonely. Join a sports team or take a cooking class. You’ll socialize and have fun — two birds with one stone! Sign up for activities that interest you to meet people with similar hobbies. ____37____ Don’t be afraid to approach someone first! ____38____ Sometimes, a comforting shoulder is all you need. Tell a trusted loved one how you feel, or just send a “Hi” to start a chat. Talking about your feelings may seem scary, but it can help you realize you’re not alone. Try saying, “I’ve been feeling lonely lately. Have you ever felt like this?” or “Hey, want to get some ice cream? It’ll cheer me up.” If you have no one to talk to, try contacting a helpline for anonymous support. Take care of yourself. ____39____ Eat food that make you feel good both inside and out. Move your body for at least 30 minutes a day. Do something you enjoy, like walking, hiking, swimming, or dancing. Get at least 7 hours of sleep and stick to a regular sleep schedule. Consider adding meditation (冥想) to your routine to clear your mind. Start a journal. When you feel depressed or lonely, you can challenge these unhealthy and unhelpful thoughts by keeping a journal. Journaling the things you’re grateful for can influence your emotions and activate positive feelings. Try spending at least 20 minutes a day writing in your journal. Just write down whatever comes to mind! ____40____ A. Reach out to family and friends. B. Help yourself feel better by eating, exercising, and sleeping. C. Your entries don’t have to be long or about anything specific. D. Show interest in what you’re doing and the people around you. E. If you have a hobby that you’ve lost interest in try picking it up again. F. While it might be universally felt, the reasons why we feel it are different. G. Thankfully, there are ways to deal with it, which are probably simpler than you may think. 第三部分：语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I’ve spent my life avoiding uncomfortable situations. As a work-from-home mother of three, I spent my days driving children to school and then sticking to my daily ____41____. I’d go to the same gym, ____42____ at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path. One fall morning, I was out on a walk with a close friend. This woman is independent and brave, to whom I often turn for advice. As we talked about our daily life, I ____43____ the topic to fear. I admitted that I felt ____44____ in my comfortable zone but didn’t know how to walk out. The advice she gave me changed my life. “Starting ____45____, get started no matter what,” she said. “Starting today, do something every day that ____46____ you.” I decided to ____47____ her advice and began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something ____48____ at my favourite restaurant. I gave myself permission to ____49____ new and frightening opportunity. My wise friend’s advice became my life’s _____50_____. In the years to come, following this advice _____51_____ changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed. Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity. I get to try and fail, feel fear and choose to be _____52_____ every single day. Fear is a _____53_____. Without it, I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich instead of sitting in a café telling the waiter to “_____54_____ me.” Accepting opportunities that frighten me has _____55_____ me with the knowledge that I can do hard things. 41. A. schedule B. exercise C. update D. report 42. A. chat B. work C. shop D. wait 43. A. continued B. followed C. changed D. applied 44. A. annoyed B. trapped C. grateful D. regretful 45. A. early B. big C. late D. small 46. A. delights B. frightens C. confuses D. attracts 47. A. take B. share C. receive D. seek 48. A. new B. expensive C. quick D. simple 49. A. offer B. exchange C. miss D. explore 50. A. story B. goal C. belief D. style 51. A. completely B. extremely C. specifically D. formally 52. A. anxious B. brave C. independent D. determined 53. A. wonder B. moment C. gift D. matter 54. A. strike B. contact C. embarrass D. surprise 55. A. lectured B. crowded C. touched D. provided 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Going from junior high school to senior high school is ____56____ really big challenge. First, I had to think very ____57____ (careful) about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the ____58____ (suit) ones. He recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it. Second, I had to choose extracurricular ____59____ (activity). I tried to join the school football team, ____60____ the coach said I wasn’t good enough. I ____61____(join) a volunteer club instead. Lastly, I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ____62____(be) responsible for a lot more. I am a bit worried about keeping up ____63____ the other students in my advanced course, and it’ll be difficult ____64____ (get) used to all the homework. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well ____65____(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future. 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分) 根据首字母或汉语意思完成单词拼写让句意完整。 66. Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey and the start of a p_________future.（根据首字母单词拼写） 67. It is __________(推荐) that fathers should be present at their baby’s birth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 68. Nowadays, officer workers rarely take ________ (定期的) exercise because of their work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 69. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a p______attitude. (根据首字母单词拼写) 70. Then she wrote down another ______ (数字). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 71. I wish they could be more __________ （灵活的）so that I can make my own choices about what to do in my spare time.（根据汉语意思单词拼写） 72. On Christmas eve, family members always __________ (交换) gifts in some western countries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 73. It can be a big headache to ______ (平衡)your developing mental needs too. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 74. In search for greater efficiency, the company decides to introduce a________ technology and equipment. (根据首字母单词拼写) 75. But then he became angry and we had a big ________ (争吵). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 第四部分 写作 第一节应用文(满分15分) 76. 假定你是李华。某英语学习杂志面向全国中学生征求意见，请你给该杂志编辑部写一封邮件，内容如下： 1.你对该杂志的看法；2.提出你的建议。 参考以下词汇： 1. magazine 杂志 2. learning materials 学习材料 3. add an interactive part 添加互动性的部分 4. extended reading 提高 5. set up a column 设立一个专栏 6. further improvement 进一步提高 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Annabelle’s best friend, Lucy, had a deep love for trees. She spent her free time climbing trees, finding joy in their branches and leaves. She also loved to draw pictures of trees, capturing their grace and beauty on paper. Whenever her favorite tree-printed shirt was clean, she wore it with pride. Today was Arbor Day, a day dedicated to celebrating and planting trees. Annabelle wanted to make it special for Lucy. “Happy Arbor Day,” Annabelle called out, her voice filled with enthusiasm as she pedaled her bike up to where Lucy and Ethan were standing. Ethan, however, looked puzzled. “What’s Arbor Day?” he asked in confusion. Lucy’s eyes lit up as she explained, “It’s a holiday to celebrate trees, and it’s my favorite holiday!” Ethan’s frown (皱眉) deepened, and he shook his head, insisting, “Arbor Day is not a real holiday.” Lucy’s face flushed (脸红) with embarrassment. Before she could respond, Annabelle stepped in firmly. “It is a real holiday,” Annabelle said confidently, “And Lucy and I are here to celebrate it in our own special way.” Lucy, though passionate about trees, had never given thought to planning an Arbor Day celebration. Seeing her friend’s hesitation, Annabelle’s determination only grew stronger. “We’ll show Ethan,” Annabelle whispered to Lucy, leading her into the garage. “First, we’ll hang decorations.” She scanned the holiday storage boxes, finding decorations for Halloween with its ghosts and goblins, Christmas with its twinkling lights and stars, and Valentine’s Day with its hearts and love notes. But there was no sign of Arbor Day decorations, no leaves or tree-themed stuff. “Mom,” Annabelle called out with hope, “where are our Arbor Day decorations?” Her mother replied with a gentle smile, explaining that they had never had any specific decorations for Arbor Day. But Annabelle wasn’t easily discouraged. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Let’s make our own,” Annabelle suggested, her eyes shining with excitement. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “What are you doing?” asked Ethan, as he stepped into the garage and saw the decorations. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 泗阳县实验高级中学2025—2026学年第一学期高一第一次调研测试英语试卷 本试卷共77题，共150分，考试用时120分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the attitude of the woman to her work? A. Confident. B. Doubtful. C. Determined. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I wonder whether I can finish the task in time. B: You can do it. Your performance was so excellent at the meeting last week. A: Thanks. I am familiar with that field, but I am a green hand in this field. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman order? A. A steak. B. A sandwich. C. A soft drink. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Waiter, please. This isn’t what I ordered. I ordered a steak only. B: Sorry, I mistook you for the next table. They have ordered a sandwich and a soft drink, but the steak is being cooked too. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To give her a lift. B. To give her a gift. C. To give her a hand. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you give me a lift to the cinema, sir? My friends are waiting for me. B: That was a little bit too fast for me. Could you speak a bit slower, please? A: I mean whether you can send me to the cinema since you pass there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Will Mary give up her job according to the man? A. Yes, she will. B. No, she won’t. C. He doesn’t know at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you think Mary will quit her job now that she’s pregnant? B: Yeah, when pigs fly, there is no way she is giving up her career. A: What is the meaning of the expression when pigs fly? B: It means something that never happens. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much money does the man give to the woman? A. $37. B. $39. C. $40. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Here you are. Two books and you should pay thirty-seven dollars. B: Thanks. Here is the money. You owe me three dollars. A: OK, here is the change. Welcome next time. B: Thanks a lot. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which of the following is the most important according to the man? A. A promotion. B. A raise. C. Training. 7. How long will the woman be sent to study according to herself? A. Three months. B. Four months. C. Five months. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I have been improved to a higher position in the new company. Father will hold a family party for me. B: Don’t jump so fast for that raise. You’re about to win. Today’s workplace is largely unstable. In this environment, training is worth more than a promotion or a raise and in fact, you do well to make a trade if someone offers you either. A: Maybe you are right. Our company will offer me a chance to study for three months. I will make the best use of the chance to learn more. You know, there are too many excellent employees around here. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a classroom. B. At a library. C. At a bookshop. 9. What does the woman advise the man to read at first? A. English novels. B. Easy articles. C. Difficult articles. 10. What does the man want from the woman? A. English novels with Chinese. B. English novels. C. Chinese novels. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Mrs Brown. I’d like to borrow some novels and English to improve my English. Would you recommend me some books? To be honest, I don’t know how to start at all. B: OK. I know your base of English is good, but it might be a good idea to read some easy articles first. You will enjoy them more and be able to read fast. A: That’s a good idea. My father has bought me some English novels with Chinese to help me to understand the difficult sentences. But I find them too easy to me. B: Really? You have spent so much time on English. We have just introduced some English novels for teenagers and maybe you’ll find interested in them. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. To give her a lift. B. To post a letter. C. To get a parcel. 12. Which of the man’s sisters is studying at Harvard University? A. June. B. Julia. C. Carol. 13. Which university does the man want to apply to? A. Harvard University. B. Washington University. C. Stanford University. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Mr Lee, I wonder if you could do me a favor? B: Of course. What can I do for you? A: Can you post the letter for me while you pass Nanjing Road? B: With pleasure. I will go there too for getting a parcel from my sister. A: Your sister? You refer to Julia or Carol? B: My elder sister, Julia. She is a student of Harvard University. A: Oh, how I envy you. You have such an excellent sister! B: Yeah. She posts me some materials about life in America. You want to apply for a passport? A: Yeah. I am planning to take an entrance exam at Stanford University. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How do the two speakers keep in touch with each other according to the conversation? A. On the phone. B. Face to face. C. On the Internet. 15. How many people does the man make the reservation for? A. 8. B. 6. C. 4. 16. What kind of room does the man want to reserve? A. A smoking room B. A room with a karaoke service. C. A room with a computer. 17. What is the telephone number of the man? A. 67845683. B. 67845368. C. 67845638. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, this is John Bush speaking. B: Hello, Mr. Bush, millionaire hotel. What can I do for you? A: I’d like to make a reservation. B: OK. Can you tell me the time you want to come here? A: I like to make a reservation for four at eight pm. B: I see. But on which day? A: It’s Friday today. On Sunday, we all will be free. B: Then do you want our room having a karaoke service? A: Of course. We want to have a complete relaxation. B: I see. Do you need a smoking room, too? A: No, the other three are ladies. We don’t smoke. B: We have a lot of entertainment services for you to choose from. A: I have heard of your features in the city. B: Thanks. We are happy to offer service to all of the customers. A: That’s OK. B: Let me make sure your name, John Bush, right? A: Right. My telephone number is 67845638. 听下面一段对白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What were the eight people doing after the boat sank? A. Saving the others. B. Helping the captain. C. Swimming to the shore. 19. When did the robbers break into the bank? A. At midnight. B. In the afternoon. C. Early in the morning. 20. What was said about the man? A. Tall and strong. B. Fat and well-built. C. Strong with long hair. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Now back to the news. Ten people died yesterday morning when a boat sank off the gold sand coast. Eight were able to swim to the shore and were saved by the coast guard. The boat was on its way to bail island. Police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. This was reported by the people working in the shop opposite who heard the breaking of glass. The two people were seen running away. The man is said to be very well built with dark hair which is very long. The woman with him is said to be small with a short haircut, very close to her head. She was wearing blue trousers and a brown jacket. Anyone who has any information, please give further details to the police. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Looking for something to do with the rest of your summer? Jackson provides a lot of activities — mostly indoor so you can beat the heat — to add to your summer bucket list. Flags from Mississippi Exhibition When: March 9 through July 9 “Flags from Mississippi: Emblems Through Time” is a limited (有限) exhibition at the Two Mississippi Museums. The exhibit takes guests through Mississippi’s history with 20 different versions of the state flag including the original magnolia flag sewn in 1861. “Reading the Room” at Native Coffee When: July 10,6:30 p. m. to 8 p. m. This free event is for all the book lovers in the Jackson area. Visit Jackson lists the following for those interested in attending: Bring any book you are currently reading. Enjoy some time set aside to read on your own. Talk books with your neighbors. Hibachi nights at Hal and Mal’s When: July 11 and July 25,5 p. m. to 8 p. m. In this summer series hosted by Hal and Mal’s, guests can enjoy hibachi cooked in the restaurant’s courtyard and discounted drinks. Community Curation Day: Photograph Preservation When: July 13, 10 a. m. to 11 a. m. In this free program, Mississippi Department of Archives and History collections coordinator (协调人) Laura Heller will show practices to protect photographs. Visitors can bring in family photographs and learn how to best preserve them. 21. When can you attend the Mississippi Exhibition? A. July 9. B. July 10. C. July 13. D. July 25. 22. What can visitors do at Hibachi nights? A. Learn about the state flag’s history. B. Read books for free. C Get discounts on drinks. D. Learn to preserve photos. 23. If you are a bookworm, which event may suit you best? A. Flags from Mississippi Exhibition. B. “Reading the Room” at Native Coffee. C. Hibachi nights at Hal and Mal’s. D. Community Curation Day: Photograph Preservation. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章主要介绍了美国杰克逊市(Jackson)在夏季提供的各种室内活动，以便居民和游客在炎热的夏天有丰富多彩的选择。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Flags from Mississippi Exhibition中的“When: March 9 through July 9(时间：3月9日至7月9日)”可知你在7月9号可以参加密西西比州的展览。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Hibachi nights at Hal and Mal’s中的“In this summer series hosted by Hal and Mal’s, guests can enjoy hibachi cooked in the restaurant’s courtyard and discounted drinks.(在这个由Hal and Mal’s主办的夏季系列中，客人可以在餐厅的院子里享用烤八和打折的饮料。)”可知，在Hibachi nights游客可以喝到打折的饮料。故选C项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading the Room”at Native Coffee中的“This free event is for all the book lovers in the Jackson area.(这个免费的活动针对的是所有在杰克逊地区的书爱好者。)”可知，如果你是一个书虫，你适合参加“Reading the Room” at Native Coffee的活动。故选B项。 B My journey home from school is nothing special. The train is always busy but I usually find a seat and start reading or texting my friends, making sure, like everyone else, not to look at other people. But last Tuesday was different. I was happily listening to some new music when the train suddenly stopped. This wasn’t unusual and I didn’t think anything of it. Then after about five minutes, I noticed people were starting to get a bit angry. Fifteen minutes later, people started getting angrier. The longer the train stood still, the angrier people became until finally the announcement came: “We are sorry to announce that this train is delayed (延误). ” That seemed to calm people down and so we all went back to what we were doing before, but soon there was another announcement: “It will be a long time before we get there — a train had broken down in front of us.” There was a large sigh throughout the carriage (车厢) but then something unexpected happened: complete strangers started talking to each other. I started chatting to a couple of young tourists. They were from Spain and they were travelling around the UK so I suggested some places they should visit. Next I really surprised myself by starting a conversation with a businesswoman. She was going to take three months to climb Qomolangma. It was great talking to her. Then I decided to get up and go for a walk down the train. I met a woman who had been a student at my school seven years before and knew lots of my teachers. While we were talking, we heard there was a patient in another part of the train who needed help and the woman from my school jumped into action. It turned out she was a nurse and when she came back, she was welcomed as a hero. Then, after two hours, we started moving again. Everyone clapped and cheered and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged. I will never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking. 24. How did the author do when the train suddenly stopped? A. He turned to the other passengers. B. He let out a long deep sigh. C. He paid no attention to it. D. He got angry at once. 25. Why did the train stop? A. It broke down. B. It ran out of gas. C. The track was under repair. D. A previous train stopped working. 26. Why did the author consider the journey unforgettable? A. Talking to strangers made him happy. B. He saved a person’s life on the train. C. He met some classmates during the trip. D. It was the first time he had met with an accident. 27. What did the author talk about with the nurse? A. Some famous tourist spots. B. Their former teachers. C. Some stories of businesswomen. D. Their mountain-climbing experiences. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在一次火车延误期间，与车厢里的陌生人展开交流，度过了一段难忘的时光。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“I was happily listening to some new music when the train suddenly stopped. This wasn’t unusual and I didn’t think anything of it. Then after about five minutes, I noticed people were starting to get a bit angry.( 我正开心地听着新歌，突然火车停了下来。这并不罕见，我也没多想。大约五分钟后，我注意到人们开始有点生气了)”可知，当火车突然停下时，作者并没有太在意。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That seemed to calm people down and so we all went back to what we were doing before, but soon there was another announcement: “It will be a long time before we get there — a train had broken down in front of us.”(这似乎让大家平静了下来，于是我们都继续做之前的事；但很快又传来一则通知：“我们还要很久才能到站——前面有一辆火车抛锚了)”可知，火车停下的原因是前面有一列火车抛锚了。故选D项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“There was a large sigh throughout the carriage (车厢) but then something unexpected happened: complete strangers started talking to each other(车厢里传来一声长长的叹息，但随后发生了一件意想不到的事：完全陌生的人开始互相交谈)”以及最后一段“I will never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking.（我永远不会忘记火车停下、人们开始交谈的那一天。）”可知，火车停下后，完全陌生的人开始互相交谈，作者永远不会忘记火车停下、人们开始交谈的那一天，可推理出作者之所以认为这次旅程难忘，是因为与陌生人交谈让他感到开心。故选A项。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“I met a woman who had been a student at my school seven years before and knew lots of my teachers(我遇到了一位七年前曾在我学校读书的女士，她认识我的很多老师)”以及第四段“It turned out she was a nurse and when she came back, she was welcomed as a hero(原来她是一名护士，当她回来时，她被当作英雄欢迎)”可知，作者和这位护士谈到了他们以前的老师。故选B项。 C A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle (交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes. London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. “There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed that way people get around our great city,” Johnson told The Guardian. In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. Wherever you want to go in the city, riding a bike is usually the quickest and easiest choice. And it’s not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government’s Cycle to Work plan allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax (税). This means that it’s common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide showers in the workplaces for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you ride a bike to work. Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. According to National Geographic, “Bike riding can improve people’s happiness.” 28. What’s the writer’s purpose by listing numbers in the first paragraph? A. To compare bikes with other vehicles. B. To introduce bike journeys in London. C. To ask people to cycle as a way of life. D. To show Londoners’ preference for cycling. 29. What’s Johnson’s attitude towards the bike-sharing system in London? A. Unconcerned. B. Worried. C. Positive. D. Doubtful. 30. Cyclists in London might enjoy the following except ________. A. tax-free bikes B. bike-sharing services C. shorter working hours D. showers in workplaces 31. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. London’s Cycle to Work project. B. London’s public bike-sharing system. C. Cycling as a healthy way of life in London. D. Reasons for cycling’s popularity in London. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了对许多伦敦人来说，骑自行车是一种生活方式，并分析了背后的原因。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes. (根据英国政府2017年的一项调查，伦敦每天约有57万次自行车出行。事实上，每天通过伦敦桥的车辆中几乎有一半是自行车。)”可知，作者在第一段用数字是为了说明在伦敦骑自行车的人很多，很受欢迎。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段““There can be no doubt that our trusty bicycles have changed that way people get around our great city,” Johnson told The Guardian. ( Johnson在接受《卫报》采访时表示：“毫无疑问，我们值得信赖的自行车改变了人们在这座伟大城市的出行方式。”)”可知，Johnson对伦敦的自行车共享系统表示支持。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“And it’s not just shared bikes that the government is encouraging people to ride. In many companies across the UK, the UK government’s Cycle to Work plan allows workers to buy a brand new bike without having to pay any tax(税). This means that it’s common to see many people cycling to and from work, and some employers even provide showers in the workplaces for their workers. More importantly, a cycle-friendly boss may let you off for being late if you ride a bike to work. (政府鼓励人们骑的不仅仅是共享单车。在英国的许多公司，英国政府的自行车上班计划允许员工购买一辆全新的自行车而无需缴纳任何税。这意味着很多人骑自行车上下班是很常见的，一些雇主甚至在工作场所为员工提供淋浴。更重要的是，如果你骑自行车上班，一个对自行车友好的老板可能会原谅你迟到。)”可知，在伦敦骑自行车的人会享受很多福利。但是选项C“shorter working hours(缩短的工作时间)”并未提及。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“A bicycle may be seen by most people as just another vehicle(交通工具), but for many Londoners, cycling is a way of life. According to a UK government survey in 2017, about 570,000 bike journeys were made every day in London. In fact, almost half of the vehicles that pass over London Bridge each day are bikes. (对大多数人来说，自行车可能只是一种交通工具，但对许多伦敦人来说，骑自行车是一种生活方式。根据英国政府2017年的一项调查，伦敦每天约有57万次自行车出行。事实上，每天通过伦敦桥的车辆中几乎有一半是自行车。)”可知，第一段说明在伦敦骑自行车非常受欢迎；而第二段“London introduced a public bike-sharing system in 2010. (伦敦在2010年推出了公共自行车共享系统。)”和第三段“In London, bikes are used for more than just taking short trips to and from the subway. (在伦敦，自行车不仅仅用于往返地铁的短途旅行。)”以及第四段“Not only is it great for the environment and our body, cycling is also good for the mind. (它不仅对环境和我们的身体有好处，而且对我们的头脑也有好处。)”则分析了在伦敦为什么骑自行车出行很受欢迎。所以“Reasons for cycling’s popularity in London.(自行车在伦敦流行的原因。)”作为文章标题最为合适。故选D。 D According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake. And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions(份), it's the beanpoles with big appetites you really need to avoid. To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments. In the first, 95 undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly(表面上)participate in a study about movie viewership. Before the film began, each woman was asked to help herself to a snack. An actor hired by the researchers grabbed her food first. In her natural state, the actor weighed 105 pounds. But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit which increased her weight to 180 pounds. Both the fat and thin versions of the actor took a large amount of food. The participants followed suit, taking more food than they normally would have. However, they took significantly more when the actor was thin. For the second test in one case the thin actor took two pieces of candy from the snack bowls. In the other case, she took 30 pieces. The results were similar to the first test: the participants followed suit but took significantly more candy when the thin actor took 30 pieces. The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential when we're making decisions. If this fellow participant is going to eat more, so will I. Call it the “I’ll have what she's having” effect. However, we'll adjust the influence. If an overweight person is having a large portion, I'll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I'll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can't I? 32. What is the recent study mainly about? A. Food safety. B. Movie viewership. C. Consumer demand. D. Eating behavior. 33. What does the underlined word “beanpoles” in paragraph 1 refer to? A. Big eaters. B. Overweight persons. C. Picky eaters. D. Tall thin persons. 34. Why did the researchers hire the actor? A. To see how she would affect the participants. B. To test if the participants could recognize her. C. To find out what she would do in the two tests. D. To study why she could keep her weight down. 35. On what basis do we “adjust the influence” according to the last paragraph? A. How hungry we are. B. How slim we want to be. C. How we perceive others. D. How we feel about the food. 【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是说明文。最近的研究表明：我们的饮食伙伴的大小和消费习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量。文章详述了这个实验的过程。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“According to a recent study in the Journal of Consumer Research, both the size and consumption habits of our eating companions can influence our food intake”可知，根据消费者研究杂志最近的一项研究，我们的饮食伙伴的大小和消费习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量。因此这项研究是关于饮食行为的。故选D。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据前半句“And contrary to existing research that says you should avoid eating with heavier people who order large portions（份）”可知，现有的研究认为：你应该避免和体重较重、点大份饭菜的人一起吃饭。后半句认为，你真正应该避免的是the beanpoles with big appetites。由contrary to可推断出，画线词和heavier people（超重的人）相反，结合选项，D选项（瘦瘦高高的人）正好和heavier people正好相反。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段的“To test the effect of social influence on eating habits, the researchers conducted two experiments”可知， 为了测试社会影响对饮食习惯的影响，研究人员进行了两个实验。根据倒数第三段的内容可知，在两个实验中，胖的和瘦的演员都吃了大量的食物。参与者也照做，吃的食物比平常多。 然而，当演员是瘦的时候，参与者们服用的食物更多。由此推断，研究人员雇用演员是为了看看她如何影响参与者。故选A。 35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“If an overweight person is having a large portion, I’ll hold back a bit because I see the results of his eating habits. But if a thin person eats a lot, I’ll follow suit. If he can eat much and keep slim, why can’t I? ”可知，如果一个超重的人吃很大一份，我会忍住一点，因为我看到了他饮食习惯的结果。但如果一个瘦的人吃很多，我会跟着做。如果他吃得多保持苗条，为什么我不能呢？ 因此推断我们是根据我们对他人的看法（即：如何看待他人）来调整影响的。故选C。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In so big a world, it’s easy to sometimes feel alone. Loneliness can strike anyone, anytime, and it’s no fun at all. ____36____ Participate in school or community events to meet new people. Putting yourself out there is one of the best things you can do when lonely. Join a sports team or take a cooking class. You’ll socialize and have fun — two birds with one stone! Sign up for activities that interest you to meet people with similar hobbies. ____37____ Don’t be afraid to approach someone first! ____38____ Sometimes, a comforting shoulder is all you need. Tell a trusted loved one how you feel, or just send a “Hi” to start a chat. Talking about your feelings may seem scary, but it can help you realize you’re not alone. Try saying, “I’ve been feeling lonely lately. Have you ever felt like this?” or “Hey, want to get some ice cream? It’ll cheer me up.” If you have no one to talk to, try contacting a helpline for anonymous support. Take care of yourself. ____39____ Eat food that make you feel good both inside and out. Move your body for at least 30 minutes a day. Do something you enjoy, like walking, hiking, swimming, or dancing. Get at least 7 hours of sleep and stick to a regular sleep schedule. Consider adding meditation (冥想) to your routine to clear your mind. Start a journal. When you feel depressed or lonely, you can challenge these unhealthy and unhelpful thoughts by keeping a journal. Journaling the things you’re grateful for can influence your emotions and activate positive feelings. Try spending at least 20 minutes a day writing in your journal. Just write down whatever comes to mind! ____40____ A. Reach out to family and friends. B. Help yourself feel better by eating, exercising, and sleeping. C. Your entries don’t have to be long or about anything specific. D. Show interest in what you’re doing and the people around you. E. If you have a hobby that you’ve lost interest in, try picking it up again. F. While it might be universally felt, the reasons why we feel it are different. G. Thankfully, there are ways to deal with it, which are probably simpler than you may think. 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些摆脱孤独感的方法。 【36题详解】 前文“In so big a world, it’s easy to sometimes feel alone. Loneliness can strike anyone, anytime, and it’s no fun at all. (在这么大的世界里，有时很容易感到孤独。孤独可以随时袭击任何人，而且一点也不好玩)”提到孤独感的普遍性，后文的段落具体介绍了摆脱孤独感的一些方法，空处应该与提出建议有关。因此G项“Thankfully, there are ways to deal with it, which are probably simpler than you may think. (值得庆幸的是，有一些方法可以处理它，这些方法可能比你想象的要简单)”符合语境，引出处理孤独感的方法，起到过渡作用，其中的it指代前文的Loneliness。故选G。 【37题详解】 前文“Sign up for activities that interest you to meet people with similar hobbies. (参加你感兴趣的活动，结识有相似爱好的人)”建议去参加自己感兴趣的活动，后文“Don’t be afraid to approach someone first! (不要害怕先接近别人)”提到在活动上应主动接近他人，空处应该也与活动上应有的表现或行为有关。因此D项“Show interest in what you’re doing and the people around you. (对你正在做的事情和周围的人表现出兴趣)”符合语境，提到要对活动和人感兴趣，承前启后。故选D。 【38题详解】 后文“Sometimes, a comforting shoulder is all you need. Tell a trusted loved one how you feel, or just send a “Hi” to start a chat. Talking about your feelings may seem scary, but it can help you realize you’re not alone. (有时候，一个安慰的肩膀就是你所需要的。告诉一个值得信任的所爱的人你的感受，或者只是发一个“嗨”来开始聊天。谈论你的感受可能看起来很可怕，但它可以帮助你意识到你并不孤单)”主要建议在孤单的时候寻求他人的安慰，谈论自己的感受，空处是段落标题，需和其他段落标题一样使用祈使句的形式，应该与向别人寻求温暖或帮助相关。因此A项“Reach out to family and friends. (向家人和朋友求助)”符合语境，建议去求助，契合后文内容。故选A。 【39题详解】 后文“Eat food that make you feel good both inside and out. Move your body for at least 30 minutes a day. Do something you enjoy, like walking, hiking, swimming, or dancing. Get at least 7 hours of sleep and stick to a regular sleep schedule. (吃能让你里里外外都感觉良好的食物。每天至少运动30分钟。做一些你喜欢的事情，比如散步、远足、游泳或跳舞。保证至少7个小时的睡眠，并坚持有规律的睡眠时间表)”从饮食、锻炼和睡眠方面举例说明应该做哪些照顾自己的事情，空处是段首句，应该是总的指出照顾自己的方法。因此B项“Help yourself feel better by eating, exercising, and sleeping. (通过饮食、锻炼和睡眠让自己感觉更好)”符合语境，后文是对其解释说明。故选B。 【40题详解】 前文“Just write down whatever comes to mind! (只要写下你想到的任何东西)”提到日记的内容不受限，空处应该会进一步描述可以写的东西。因此C项“Your entries don’t have to be long or about anything specific. (你的记录不必很长，也不必有任何具体的内容)”符合语境，提到不必在意内容的长度和具体程度，承接前文。故选C。 第三部分：语言运用(共三节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I’ve spent my life avoiding uncomfortable situations. As a work-from-home mother of three, I spent my days driving children to school and then sticking to my daily ____41____. I’d go to the same gym, ____42____ at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path. One fall morning, I was out on a walk with a close friend. This woman is independent and brave, to whom I often turn for advice. As we talked about our daily life, I ____43____ the topic to fear. I admitted that I felt ____44____ in my comfortable zone but didn’t know how to walk out. The advice she gave me changed my life. “Starting ____45____, get started no matter what,” she said. “Starting today, do something every day that ____46____ you.” I decided to ____47____ her advice and began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something ____48____ at my favourite restaurant. I gave myself permission to ____49____ new and frightening opportunity. My wise friend’s advice became my life’s _____50_____. In the years to come, following this advice _____51_____ changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed. Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity. I get to try and fail, feel fear and choose to be _____52_____ every single day. Fear is a _____53_____. Without it, I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich instead of sitting in a café telling the waiter to “_____54_____ me.” Accepting opportunities that frighten me has _____55_____ me with the knowledge that I can do hard things. 41. A. schedule B. exercise C. update D. report 42. A. chat B. work C. shop D. wait 43. A. continued B. followed C. changed D. applied 44. A. annoyed B. trapped C. grateful D. regretful 45. A. early B. big C. late D. small 46. A. delights B. frightens C. confuses D. attracts 47. A. take B. share C. receive D. seek 48. A. new B. expensive C. quick D. simple 49. A. offer B. exchange C. miss D. explore 50. A. story B. goal C. belief D. style 51. A. completely B. extremely C. specifically D. formally 52. A. anxious B. brave C. independent D. determined 53. A. wonder B. moment C. gift D. matter 54. A. strike B. contact C. embarrass D. surprise 55. A. lectured B. crowded C. touched D. provided 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. D 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. D 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章主要讲述了作者人生态度的改变。作者曾经一直呆在自己的舒适区，感到被困住时却不知所措。朋友建议她从小事做出改变，走出舒适圈，探索未知和接受恐惧，这成为了作者的人生信念，因为，勇敢面对未知和恐惧给作者的生活带来了改变。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：作为一个有三个孩子的在家工作的母亲，我每天开车送孩子上学，然后坚持每天的日程安排。A. schedule日程安排，工作计划；B. exercise练习，运动；C. update最新消息，快讯；D. report报道。根据后文“I’d go to the same gym, ____2___ at the same store, and walk the same neighborhood path.(我会去同一家健身房，在同一家商店……，走同一条街道。)”可知，作者有一个按部就班的日常日程规划。故选A项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我会去同一家健身房，在同一家商店购物，走同一条街道。A. chat聊天；B. work工作；C. shop购物；D. wait等待。根据地点状语“at the same store(在同一家商店)”可知，这里的动作应是“购物”。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们谈论日常生活时，我把话题转到了恐惧上。A. continued继续，持续；B. followed跟随，听从；C. changed改变；D. applied申请。根据前文“As we talked about our daily life(当我们谈论我们的日常生活时)”可知，作者在和朋友聊家常，后文“the topic to fear(恐惧的话题)”则提到了“恐惧”这一话题，说明作者将话题进行了改变。故选C项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我承认我被困在自己的舒适圈，但不知道如何走出。A. annoyed恼怒的，烦恼的；B. trapped受困的，受限制的；C. grateful感激的；D. regretful遗憾的，后悔的。根据后文“but didn’t know how to walk out(但不知道怎么走出去)”可知，作者想走出舒适圈，由此推知，在舒适圈作者感到了“被困住”。故选B项。 【45题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“从小事做起，无论如何都要开始，”她说。A. early早的，提早的；B. big大的；C. late晚的，迟到的；D. small小的。根据后文“began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store(开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈)”可知，作者的走出舒适圈行动从“与店员交谈”开始，这是很小的事情。由此可推知，作者的朋友建议她从小事开始走出舒适圈。故选D项。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“从今天开始，每天做一些让你害怕的事情。”A. delights使高兴，使愉快；B. frightens使害怕；C. confuses使困扰；D. attracts吸引。与前文“fear(害怕，恐惧)”相呼应，这里应是“frightens”，作者要走出舒适圈，就要做让自己感到害怕或恐惧的事情。故选B项。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定采纳她的建议，开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈，并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜。A. take拿走，携带；B. share分担，分享；C. receive收到； D. seek寻找，寻求。“take one’s advice”，固定短语，意为“听众某人的建议”。故选A项。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我决定采纳她的建议，开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈，并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜。A. new新的，未经历过的；B. expensive昂贵的；C. quick快速的，迅速的；D. simple简单的，容易的。与后文的“new(新的)”相呼应，这里应是A项“new(新的，未经历过的)”，作者走出舒适圈，在最喜欢的餐馆里点自己从未尝试的食物。故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我允许自己去探索新的、令我感到可怕的机会。A. offer提供；B. exchange交流，交换；C. miss错过，想念；D. explore探索，探险。根据前文“began to make conversation with the cashier at my regular store and order something ____8____ at my favourite restaurant(开始和我常去的商店的收银员交谈，并在我最喜欢的餐馆点一些新菜)”可知，作者开始走出舒适圈，尝试改变，即，给自己机会探索未知。故选D项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我明智朋友的忠告成了我一生的信念。A. story故事；B. goal目标；C. belief信念，信心；D. style风格，样式。根据后文“In the years to come, following this advice ____11____ changed my life and opened doors I didn’t even know had been closed.(在接下来的几年里，遵循这个建议……改变了我的生活，打开了我甚至不知道已经关闭的大门。)”可知，朋友的建议使得作者的生活发生了改变，让她有了新的体验，由此可推知，作者一直奉行朋友的建议，使之成为一种信念。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在接下来的几年里，遵循这个建议彻底改变了我的生活，打开了我甚至不知道已经关闭的大门。A. completely全部，完全地；B. extremely非常，极其；C. specifically专门地，更确切地说；D. formally正式地，形式上地。根据后文“Heart racing, and stomach aching were once signs of danger, but now they were signs of opportunity.(心跳加速和胃痛曾经是危险的征兆，但现在却是机会的征兆。)”可知，作者对待未知和恐惧的心态已经完全发生了改变，即，朋友的建议完全改变了作者的生活。故选A项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我每天都在尝试和失败，感到恐惧，选择勇敢。A. anxious焦虑的，紧张的；B. brave勇敢的；C. independent独立的；D. determined坚决的，下定决心的。根据前文“I gave myself permission to ____9___ new and frightening opportunity.(我允许自己去探索新的、令我感到可怕的机会。)”可知，作者给自己机会尝试未知，克服恐惧，让自己不再害怕失败，变得勇敢。故选B项。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：恐惧是一种礼物。A. wonder惊叹，奇观；B. moment时刻；C. gift礼物；D. matter事情，问题。根据后文“Accepting opportunities that frighten me has ___15___ me with the knowledge that I can do hard things.(接受让我害怕的机会……我一个认知：我可以做困难的事情。)”可知，让作者害怕的东西反而提供了一个让作者突破自己的机会，因此，对于作者来说，恐惧从另一个意义来讲也是一份礼物。故选C项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果没有它，我还会坐在我的老座位上点同样的三明治，而不是坐在咖啡馆里告诉服务员“给我一个惊喜”。A. strike撞击，突然意识到；B. contact联系，联络；C. embarrass使尴尬；D. surprise使惊讶，使惊喜。根据前文“I’d still be at my regular seat asking for the same sandwich(我还是会坐在老座位上点同样的三明治)”可知，作者以前会按部就班地点同样的三明治，“instead of”表达转折含义，由此推知，作者不再按部就班，会接受服务员推荐自己未尝试过的食物，这对于现在的作者来说是“惊喜”。故选D项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：接受让我害怕的机会让我知道我可以做困难的事情。A. lectured讲课，指责；B. crowded挤满，使拥挤；C. touched触摸，摸起来；D. provided提供。“provide sb. with sth”，固定短语，意为“给某人提供某物”。故选D项。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Going from junior high school to senior high school is ____56____ really big challenge. First, I had to think very ____57____ (careful) about which courses I wanted to take. The school adviser helped me choose the ____58____ (suit) ones. He recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it. Second, I had to choose extracurricular ____59____ (activity). I tried to join the school football team, ____60____ the coach said I wasn’t good enough. I ____61____(join) a volunteer club instead. Lastly, I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ____62____(be) responsible for a lot more. I am a bit worried about keeping up ____63____ the other students in my advanced course, and it’ll be difficult ____64____ (get) used to all the homework. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well ____65____(prepare) for university or whatever else comes in the future. 【答案】56. a 57. carefully 58 suitable 59. activities 60. but 61. joined 62. being 63. with 64. to get 65. prepared 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文中作者分享了自己的高中生活。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：从初中到高中是一个很大的挑战。分析句子可知，这里泛指“一个很大的挑战”，所以应用不定冠词，且really首字母的发音为辅音音素。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查副词。句意：首先，我必须非常仔细地考虑我想修哪些课程。分析句子可知，“think”为动词，后面应用副词修饰，“careful”为形容词，对应的副词为“carefully”，意为“仔细地”，作状语。 故填carefully。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：学校顾问帮我挑选了合适的课程。分析句子可知，“ones”为代词，前面应用形容词修饰，“suit”为动词，对应的形容词为“suitable”，意为“合适的”，作定语。 故填suitable。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：其次，我必须选择课外活动。分析句子可知，“activity”意为“活动”，为可数名词，根据句意可知，要选择的课外活动不止一个，故空格处应用“activity”的复数形式“activities”。 故填activities。 【60题详解】 考查连词。句意：我试着加入学校足球队，但教练说我不够好。分析句子可知，此空前后两句为转折关系，所以这里应用并列连词“but”表转折。故填but。 【61题详解】 考查时态。句意：我加入了一个志愿者俱乐部。空处缺少谓语，“I” 和“join”为主动关系，且这里描述过去发生的事情，为一般过去时。故填joined。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：最后，作为一名高中生，我必须更加努力地学习，并习惯于承担更多的责任。分析句子可知，句中涉及固定短语“get used to doing sth.”，意为“习惯于做某事”，“to”为介词，后接动名词作宾语，“be”的动名词形式为“being”。 故填being。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：我有点担心在我的高级课程中跟不上其他学生，而且很难习惯所有的家庭作业。分析句子可知，这里考查“keep up with”表“赶上”，为固定短语。故填with。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语。句意：我有点担心在我的高级课程中跟不上其他学生，而且很难习惯所有的家庭作业。分析句子可知，这里考查“it is adj to do sth.”表“做某事是……的”，为固定句型，其中不定式作逻辑主语。故填to get。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：努力学习并不总是很有趣，但我会为大学或未来的任何事情做好充分准备。分析句子可知，这里考查“be prepared for”表“对……作好准备”，为固定搭配，其中“prepared”表“有所准备的”，为形容词，符合句意。故填prepared。 第三节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分，满分5分) 根据首字母或汉语意思完成单词拼写让句意完整。 66. Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey and the start of a p_________future.（根据首字母单词拼写） 【答案】promising 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：今天是新学期的开始，是三年征程的起点，也是美好未来的起点。根据单词首字母以及句意“美好的，有希望的”，可知应填形容词promising，作定语修饰名词future。故填promising。 67. It is __________(推荐) that fathers should be present at their baby’s birth. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】recommended 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：建议父亲应该在孩子出生时在场。根据汉语提示可知，应填动词recommend，句型it is recommended that...，表示“建议……”。故填recommended。 68. Nowadays, officer workers rarely take ________ (定期的) exercise because of their work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】regular 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：如今，上班族由于工作原因很少进行定期的锻炼。空白处在句子中作定语表示属性，使用形容词，根据汉语提示“定期的”可知应填 regular。故填 regular。 69. Of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a p______attitude. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】positive##ositive 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：良好的学习习惯、有用的技能和积极的态度同样重要。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填入形容词作定语，修饰名词attitude“态度”。此句为介词短语放句首的倒装句，good study habits, useful skills和a p ______ attitude是并列主语，所以空格处的词应与good，useful所表示的意思相近，结合首字母，positive“积极的”符合题意。故答案为positive。 70. Then she wrote down another ______ (数字). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】figure 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：然后她写下了另一个数字。another是形容词，修饰名词，“数字”的名词是figure，作wrote down的宾语；因为another意为“另一个的”，所以空格处用单数。故填figure。 71. I wish they could be more __________ （灵活的）so that I can make my own choices about what to do in my spare time.（根据汉语意思单词拼写） 【答案】flexible 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：我希望他们能更灵活一些，这样我就可以自己选择业余时间做什么了。分析题意，flexible作形容词译为“灵活的”。此处作表语，符合题意。故填flexible。 72. On Christmas eve, family members always __________ (交换) gifts in some western countries. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】exchange 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：在圣诞节前夕，在一些西方国家，家庭成员总是要交换礼物。“交换”在句中作谓语，用动词exchange，由always可知，句中描述经常性、反复性的动作，应用一般现在时，主语family members是复数名词，谓语动词用复数形式。故填exchange。 73. It can be a big headache to ______ (平衡)your developing mental needs too. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】balance 【解析】 【详解】考查动词。句意：平衡你不断发展的心理需求也是件令人头疼的事情。根据词义提示和对句意的分析可知，此处使用动词balance，it为形式主语，代替动词不定式，故填balance。 74. In search for greater efficiency, the company decides to introduce a________ technology and equipment. (根据首字母单词拼写) 【答案】advanced##dvanced 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：为了追求更高的效率，该公司决定引进先进的技术和设备。空白处在句子中作定语修饰名词，应使用形容词。根据上文“In search for greater efficiency (为了追求更高的效率)”可推理出空白处应填表示“先进的”含义的形容词，根据首字母提示，以字母a开头且表示“先进的”含义的形容词为advanced，故填 advanced。 75. But then he became angry and we had a big ________ (争吵). (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 【答案】argument 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：但后来他生气了，我们大吵了一架。此处为名词作宾语，根据汉语提示“争吵”以及空前的不定冠词“a”和形容词“big”可知，此处应用可数名词argument的单数形式，作宾语。故填argument。 第四部分 写作 第一节应用文(满分15分) 76. 假定你是李华。某英语学习杂志面向全国中学生征求意见，请你给该杂志编辑部写一封邮件，内容如下： 1.你对该杂志的看法；2.提出你的建议。 参考以下词汇： 1. magazine 杂志 2. learning materials 学习材料 3. add an interactive part 添加互动性的部分 4. extended reading 提高 5. set up a column 设立一个专栏 6. further improvement 进一步提高 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Editor, I’m Li Hua, your regular reader. Your magazine is truly wonderful, as it provides various valuable learning materials and interesting articles, and helps me a lot with my English study. To make further improvement, I’d like to share the following suggestions. Personally, it would get better to cover some extended reading related to our textbooks, which will surely assist us to be better equipped for our English studies. What is equally necessary is to set up a column sharing study experience from top students and add an interactive section to help us communicate more efficiently. I do hope my suggestions will be adopted and your magazine will become even more popular. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封建议信。要求以李华的身份给某英语学习杂志编辑部写邮件，表达对杂志的看法并提出建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 有价值的：valuable → precious 帮助：help → assist 建议：suggestion → recommendation 希望：hope → desire 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：I do hope my suggestions will be adopted and your magazine will become even more popular. 拓展句：It is my earnest expectation that my proposals shall be embraced by your editorial team, thereby enhancing the widespread influence and readership of your distinguished publication. 【点睛】【高分句型1】To make further improvement, I’d like to share the following suggestions.（使用了动词不定式短语做目的状语） 【高分句型2】What is equally necessary is to set up a column sharing study experience from top students and add an interactive section to help us communicate more efficiently.（使用了连接代词what引导的主语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 77. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Annabelle’s best friend, Lucy, had a deep love for trees. She spent her free time climbing trees, finding joy in their branches and leaves. She also loved to draw pictures of trees, capturing their grace and beauty on paper. Whenever her favorite tree-printed shirt was clean, she wore it with pride. Today was Arbor Day, a day dedicated to celebrating and planting trees. Annabelle wanted to make it special for Lucy. “Happy Arbor Day,” Annabelle called out, her voice filled with enthusiasm as she pedaled her bike up to where Lucy and Ethan were standing. Ethan, however, looked puzzled. “What’s Arbor Day?” he asked in confusion. Lucy’s eyes lit up as she explained, “It’s a holiday to celebrate trees, and it’s my favorite holiday!” Ethan’s frown (皱眉) deepened, and he shook his head, insisting, “Arbor Day is not a real holiday.” Lucy’s face flushed (脸红) with embarrassment. Before she could respond, Annabelle stepped in firmly. “It is a real holiday,” Annabelle said confidently, “And Lucy and I are here to celebrate it in our own special way.” Lucy, though passionate about trees, had never given thought to planning an Arbor Day celebration. Seeing her friend’s hesitation, Annabelle’s determination only grew stronger. “We’ll show Ethan,” Annabelle whispered to Lucy, leading her into the garage. “First, we’ll hang decorations.” She scanned the holiday storage boxes, finding decorations for Halloween with its ghosts and goblins, Christmas with its twinkling lights and stars, and Valentine’s Day with its hearts and love notes. But there was no sign of Arbor Day decorations, no leaves or tree-themed stuff. “Mom,” Annabelle called out with hope, “where are our Arbor Day decorations?” Her mother replied with a gentle smile, explaining that they had never had any specific decorations for Arbor Day. But Annabelle wasn’t easily discouraged. 注意： 1. 续写词数应150左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Let’s make our own,” Annabelle suggested, her eyes shining with excitement. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ “What are you doing?” asked Ethan, as he stepped into the garage and saw the decorations. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Let’s make our own,” Annabelle suggested, her eyes shining with excitement. “We can create our own Arbor Day decorations using things we have around the house. We’ll craft paper leaves and tree cutouts, and maybe even make some garlands with twine and pine cones.” Lucy’s face lit up as the idea began to take shape. Together, they rummaged through craft supplies, finding colored paper, scissors, and glue. They worked diligently, transforming plain materials into vibrant tree-themed decorations. By the time they finished, the garage had been transformed into a beautiful forest, ready to celebrate the day in true spirit. The two girls called Ethan to come over. “What are you doing?” asked Ethan, as he stepped into the garage and saw the decorations. Lucy and Annabelle beamed at him, their creation now complete. “It’s for Arbor Day,” Annabelle replied, her voice filled with pride. “We wanted to show you that even if it’s not a widely known holiday, it’s still special to us. And we hope it can be special to you too.” Ethan’s frown softened, and a hint of a smile played on his lips. “Alright,” he said, “I’ll play along. Lead the way.” As they walked out of the garage, hand in hand, Lucy felt a surge of happiness. Today, she had not only celebrated Arbor Day but also strengthened her bond with her friends, proving that sometimes, the best celebrations are the ones you create yourself. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。文章讲述的是Annabelle的好朋友Lucy非常喜欢树，所以Annabelle决定为了Lucy要让Arbor Day这一天变得非常特别，但是他们的朋友Ethan并不认为Arbor Day是一个节日，所以对于她的提议也不以为然，于是Annabelle和Lucy决定自己动手制作一些节日饰品来庆祝这个节日，于是她们开始想点子，找材料，最终制成了自己的节日饰品，于是她们邀请Ethan来参观，结果Ethan被她们的热情所感染了，态度发生了改变，并且和她们一起庆祝这个节日的故事。 【详解】①由第一段首句内容“让我们自己做一个吧，”Annabelle 建议道，她的眼睛里闪烁着兴奋的光芒。”可知，第一段可描写Annabelle和Lucy一起想点子、找材料制作Arbor Day 装饰品的过程以及邀请Ethan来参观。 ②由第二段首句内容““你们在干什么？”Ethan走进车库，看到里面的装饰，问道。”可知，第二段可写见到Ethan之后Annabelle和Lucy的反应以及Ethan见到装饰品之后态度的转变及三个孩子一起庆祝Arbor Day的简单经过，以及Annabelle的感悟。 2.续写线索：提议自己做饰品——想象饰品的样子——寻找材料制作饰品——饰品制成——邀请Ethan来参观——Ethan态度的变化——三个人一起庆祝Arbor Day——Annabelle感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①发光：light up/glitter ②翻找：rummage through/hunt through ③朝……微笑：beam at /smile at 情绪类 ①骄傲；自豪：pride/glory ②幸福；开心：happiness/joy 【点睛】【高分句型1】Together, they rummaged through craft supplies, finding colored paper, scissors, and glue. (运用了现在分词作状语) 【高分句型2】Annabelle replied, her voice filled with pride. (运用了独立主格结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高考英语听力模拟试题一。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, I wonder whether . I can finish the task in time. You can do IT. Your performance was so excEllent at the meeting last week. thanks. I am familiar with that field, but I am a Green hand in this field. Text to waiter. please, this isn't what I ordered. I ordered a stake only. Sorry, I just took you for the next table. They have ordered a sandwich and a soft drink, but the stake is being cooked too. Text three. can you give a lift to the cinema? Sir, my friends are waiting for me. That was a little bit too fast for me. Could you speak a bit slower, please? I mean, whether you can send me to the cinema, send you pass there. Text for do you think . mary will quit her job now that she's pregnant? Yeah, when pigs fly, there is no way he is giving up her career. What is the meaning of the expression when pigs fly? IT means something that . never happens. Text five. here you are, two books, and you should pay thirty seven dollars. thanks. Here is the money. You only three dollars. Okay, here is the change. Welcome next time. Thanks a lot. 第一节到此结束。第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题，现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six. I have been improved to a higher position in the new company. Father will hold a family party for me. Don't jump so fast for that raise. You're about to win. Today's workplace is largely unstable. In this environment, training is worth more than a promotion or race. And in fact, you do well to make a trade. If someone offers you either. maybe you are right. Our company will offer me a chance to study for three months. I will make best use of the chance to learn more. You know, there are too many excEllent employees around here. I have been improved to a higher position in the new company. Father will hold a family party for me. Don't jump so fast for that raise. You're about to win. Today's workplace is largely unstable. In this environment, training is worth more than a promotion or race. And in fact, you do well to make a trade if someone offers you either. maybe you are right. Our company will offer me a chance to study for three months. I will make best use of the chance to learn more. You know, there are too many excEllent employees around here. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text seven. good morning, mrs. Brown. I'd like to borrow some novels and english to improve my english. Would you recommend me some books? To be honest, I don't know how to start at all. okay? I know your base of english is good, but that might be a good idea to read some easy articles. First, you will enjoy them more and be able to read fast. That's a good idea. My father has bought me some english novels with chinese to help me to understand the difficult sentences, but I find them too easy to me. Really, you have spent so much time on english, we have just introduce some english novels for teenagers, and maybe you'll find interest in them. Good morning, mrs. Brown. I'd like to borrow some novels in english to improve my english. Would you recommend me some books? To be honest, I don't know how to start at all. okay? I know you're base of english is good, but that might be a good idea to read some easy articles. First, you will enjoy them more and be able to read fast. That's a good idea. My father has bought me some english novels with chinese to help me to understand the difficult sentences, but I find them too easy to me. Really, you have spent so much time on english, we have just introduce some english novels for teenagers, and maybe you'll find interest in them. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text a mr. Lee, I wonder if you could do me a favor. Of course, what can I do for you? Can you post the letter for me while you pass nanjing . road with pleasure? I will go there, too, for getting a parcel from my sister. Your sister, you refer to Julia or Carol. My elder sister. Julia SHE is a student of harvard university. Oh, how I envy you have such an excEllent sister. yeah. SHE posts me some materials about life in america. You want to apply for a passport? Yeah, I am planning to take an entrance exam at stanford university. Mister lee, I wonder if you could do me a favor. Of course, what can I do for you? Can you post the letter for me while you pass nony road . with pleasure? I will go there, too, for getting a parcel from my sister. Your sister, you refer to Julia or Carol. and my elder sister, Julia SHE is a student of harvard . university. Oh, how I envy you. You have such an excEllent sister. yeah. SHE posts me some materials about life in america. You want to apply for a passport? Yeah, I am planning to take an entrance exam at stanford university. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine. hello, this is john bush speaking. Hello, mr. bush. Millionaire, what can I do for you? I'd like to make a reservation. Okay, can you tell me the time you want to come here? I'd like to make a reservation for four at eight P. M. I see. But on which day is friday? today? On sunday, we all will be free. Then do you . want a rome having a cariole service? Of course. We want to have a complete relaxation. I see. Do you need a smoking room too? No, the other three are ladies. We don't smoke. We have a lot of entertainment services for you to choose from. I have heard of your features in the city. thanks. We are happy to offer service to all of the customers. That's okay. Let me make sure your name, john bush, right. right? My telephone number is six, seven, eight, four, five, six, three, eight. Hello, this is john bush speaking. Hello, mr. bush. Millionaire hotel. What can I do for you? I'd like to make a reservation. Okay, can you tell me the time you want to come here? I'd like to make a reservation for four at eight P. M. I see. But on which day is friday? today? On sunday, we all will be free. Then do you . want a room having a cariole service? Of course. We want to have a complete relaxation. I see. Do you need a smoking room too? No, the other three are ladies. We don't smoke. We have a lot of entertainment services for you to choose from. I have heard of your features in the city. thanks. We are happy to offer service to all of the customers. That's okay. Let me make sure your name, john bush, right. right? My telephone number is six, seven, eight, four, five, six, three, eight. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text ten . now back to the news. Ten people died yesterday morning when a boat sand off the gold sand coast. Eight were able to swim to the shore and were safe by the coast guard. The boat was on its way to bail island. Police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. This was reported by the people working in the shop opposite who heard the breaking of class. The two people were seen running away. The man is said to be very well built with dark hair, which is very long. The woman with him is said to be small with a short haircut very close to her head. SHE was wearing blue trousers and Brown jacket. Anyone who has any information, please get further details to the police. Now back to the news. Ten people died yesterday morning when a boat sk off the gold sand coast, eight were able to swim to the shore and were safe by the coast guard. The boat was on its way to bail island. Police are looking for a man and a woman in their early twenties who broke into a bank in the early hours this morning. This was reported by the people working in the shop opposite who heard the breaking of class. The two people were seen running away. The man is said to be very well built with dark hair, which is very long. The woman with him is said to be small with a short haircut very close to her head. SHE was wearing blue trousers and a Brown jacket. Anyone who has any information, please give further details to the police. 附加题，听取信息题。听下面一段材料，将第一至第三、三个小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词。听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间，本段材料读两遍。London is the dirty st and most expensive city in europe, while brushes is the most boring. According to a british survey published on wednesday, london edged out paris for the unwanted honour of dirty st city in the survey of more than one thousand one hundred travellers Carried out by trip advisor, respondents said parris was the most unfriendly, followed by london in moscow, but the french capital is still working its old magic as IT was chosen the most romantic place in europe and the best for shopping and dining. London won out for having the best nightlife in public parks. The cleanest city is eric, the survey said, although the tidy swiss city also finished equal second behind brushes as the most boring place. London is the dirty st and most expensive city in europe, while brusson is the most boring. According to a british survey published on wednesday, london edged douk paris for the unwanted honor of dirty a city in the survey of more than one thousand one hundred travellers Carried out by trip advisor, respondent said paris was the most unfriendly, followed by london and moscow. But the french capital is still working its old magic as IT was chosen the most romantic place in europe and the best for shopping and dining. London won out for having the best nightlife and public parks. The cleaner city is erik, the survey said, although the tidy swiss city also finished equal second behind rustles as the most boring place. 第二节到此结束。