Unit 8 Lesson 4 Global warming&Lesson 5 主题写作—谈论环境保护-【夺冠百分百】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语新导学课时练（冀教版2024）

连词成句 4.picking 5.worse Lesson 3 Let's go volunteer! 1.I'm kind to others. II.1.is harmful to/is bad for 语法运用一动词不定式（二）】 I.1.garbage/rubbish 2.conversation 2.I know the importance of good manners. 2.go for a swim I.1.sell 2.to close 3.To keep 4.rest 3.comfortable 4.notice 5.heard 3.I have ever worked as a volunteer for protecting 3.explains;to 5.to see II.1.at 2.about/of 3.a 4.with 5.on the environment. 4.agree to I.1.to go to bed 2.not to play 3.To learn Ⅲ，l,leave;behind2.in the centre of3.passed 4.I must try my best to make a big difference to 5.The rest of maths well 4.feel very happy 5.to ask you by 4.clean it up 5.provides:with the Earth. V.1.What did you do last weekend? for help N.1.At a community canteen. 修饰美化 2.What is it about? 2.For several months. Being a volunteer of going green 3.His grandmother. Hello,everyone.I want to be a volunteer of 3.What can we do to protect the environment? Lesson 4 Global warming 4.His mobile phone number. going green.I'm glad to make a speech here. 4.Yes,it does./Yes. I.I.increase 2.storm 3.address 4.cause 5.Yuan Ke is kind and helpful.Because he helps I'm kind to others.I'm willing to help others 5.What do you think is the biggest problem for 5.floods three old people who are living alone,.(答案 at any time.I know the importance of good our future? I.1.and 2.a 3.on 4.in 5.about 不唯一，言之有理即可) manners.In my free time,I like travelling,reading V.1.to remember 2.us 3.cutting 4.speeches II.1.cut down 2.by taking action 3.lead to/cause and exercising.I have ever worked as a volunteer 5.passed 6.him 7.for 8.useful 9.trees 语法运用—动词不定式（一） for protecting the environment. 4.turn off 5.have an effect/influence on 10.from 11.and 12.carefully 13.an Earth is our only home.I think it's necessary N.1.Over 150 countries. I.1.to take 2.to visit 3.to build 4.to catch 14.plant 15.greener for everyone to protect the environment.If we 2.No,we don't. 5.to study work together,we can make the world a better Ⅱ，l,to have2.stopped to listen Lesson 2 Look at the plastic! 3.When we use less electricity,we put less place.If I can be a volunteer,I can do many things pollution into the air. 3.to take part in 4.happen to know for our environment.I must try my best to make a I.1.produce 2.reduce 3.product 4.cheap 4.We can recycle and we can sometimes take Lesson 4 Li Lin's volunteering story big difference to the Earth. 5.pollute the bus instead of driving. 单元主题阅读 II.1.is easy to 2.have a big impact on 3.tons of I.1.radio 2.exam 3.support 4.senior(s) 5.Yes.Because the Earth is our home,and we 4.a waste of 5.millions of 5.communicate should protect it..(答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 1.1.D2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A II.1.hosts 2.briefly 3.nursing II.1.are killed by 2.the beauty of 3.Stop Lesson5主题写作 8.B9.C10.D 4.(to)communicate 5.wisdom telling 4.instead of 5.suffer from II.1.wants 2.an 3.to care 4.herself 谈论环境保护 II.1.on the radio 2.a little bit of 3.made my N.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B 5.decided 6.are sitting 7.once 8.fighting 课内素材 day 4.That's very kind of you 5.supported 9.happily 10.or 11.to 12.will cheer 13.best me in preparing Lesson 3 The green miracle 1.recycle plastic properly N.1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C 14.of 15.to make 2.have a big impact on Ⅱ.1.C2.A3.B4.B 9.D10.B I.1.hardly 2.government 3.land 4.condition 3.plays an important role 5.technology 连词成句 Lesson5主题写作—志愿活动 Unit 8 Protecting the environment II.1.of 2.in 3.with 4.or 5.an 1.The Yellow River is known as Chinese people's 课内素材 I.1.change;into 2.carried out 3.to complete “Mother River'". Lesson 1 Let's clean it up! 1.a valuable experience 4.inspire;to 5.in high spirits 2.However,the Yellow River is in a poor situation. 2.proud of I.1.sharks 2.whales 3.bin 4.gun 5.bottle N.1.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.D 8.C 3.So it's important for us to protect it. 3.The main purpose of II.1.recycling 2.stomachs 3.situations 9.B10.A 4.Let's work together and protect our beautiful 30 “Mother River"I 24.laughing 25.traditional 26.ends 27.closer l0.Because it is delicious and healthy.(答案不唯 then go to a university to learn something 修饰美化 28.to make 29.will be 30.their 一，言之有理即可) about teaching. Protect the Yellow River C:31.to watch 32.activities 33.for 34.cleaning As for the New Year's resolutions,I'm Unit1达标练习 The Yellow River is known as Chinese people's 35.on 36.something 37.more expensive going to improve my physical health.Without a "Mother River".It's about 5,464 kilometres long.It is 38.their 39.the 40.important 41.than 1,1.A2.C3.B4.B5.C6.A7.D8.B healthy body,we can do nothing.So I'm going to the second longest river in our country and runs through 42.Second 43.best 44.hard 45.share 9.C10.A take up a new hobby like swimming. II.A:1.Sure./Of course./Certainly./OK. nine provinces. II.11.was 12.first 13.the 14.invited I wish you all the best in your journey However,the Yellow River is in a poor situation 2.What do you want to be when you grow up? 15.made 16.of 17.later 18.to come to becoming a doctor.Keep in touch and 3.How are you going to do that?How do you The water and soil loss is very serious.And the water is 19.surprised 20.because/that 21.anything let's continue to inspire each other! make your dream come true? Best wishes！ badly polluted.Also,water shortages are even more 22.best 23.me 24.twins 25.However 4.Where are you going to study? Yours, worrying.So it's important for us to proteet it. Ⅲ.26.C27.A28.D29.C30.B 5.Thank you. Li Hua Firstly,we should stop fishing.Secondly,our 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.C B:6.What are you busy with? government must make laws to protect our 7.What is it about? V.36.Volunteering means spending some of your Unit2达标练习 "Mother River".Thirdly,we should plant more time helping others. 8.The biggest problem is that there is too much trees on both sides of the river.And we should pick 37.Because people need me to do something I.1.A2.C3.B4.D5.B6.C7.D8.B plastic rubbish. up rubbish along the river to keep it clean. important. 9.A10.C 9.Would you like to go with me? Let's work together and protect our beautiful 38.Kids should volunteer with their class or II.11.the largest 12.a 13.memories 10.Let's make it at 1:00 p.m.at the community gate. 'Mother River"! C:11.What's your favourite festival? their family. 14.visiting 15.On 16.tourists 17.up 39.Three./3. 18.themselves 19.simply 20.to enjoy 12.When do you celebrate it? 单元主题阅读 13.How do you celebrate it? 40.I think volunteering is great.Because I can 21.competitions 22.that 23.Actually I.1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.D 14.My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. try something new and it gives me a chance 24.interested 25.and/or 15.That's really interesting. to practice being responsible..(答案不唯一， Ⅲ.26.B27.C28.C29.B30.A 9.C10.A II.A:1.The students never raise their hands to 言之有理即可) 31.D32.C33.C34.D35.A II.1.easier 2.a 3.ways 4.and 5.more answer questions in class. V.41.Yes.Yes,I have. N.36.Twice a day. 6.were 7.moved 8.scientists 9.because 2.Only six or seven students. 42.How old is he? 37.She is going to ask her teachers for help. 10.dangerous 11.for 12.making 13.to 3.Hu suggests that teachers should repeat the question, 43.Is he in your class?/Are you in the same 38.Tina and Toby. take 14.them 15.better and try to guide and encourage students to offer their class? 39.He is going to find better ways to relax,like Ⅲ.1.C2.C3.D4.C answers. 44.Yes,we do. exercising,reading or discussing his 4.She will raise her hand. 45.What is his favourite subject? problems with his friends. 期末重难题型专练 5.Yes,I will.Because it keeps me active and M.46.One possible version: 40.No.I don't always keep my resolutions I.A:1.at 2.to buy 3.interesting 4.them confident to express my idea,.(答案不唯一，言之 Dear Mike, because I sometimes lose motivation or get 5.because 6.to buy 7.or 8.chose 9.finally 有理即可) I'm glad to hear from you.Everything distracted by other responsibilities. 10.to find 11.myself 12.helps 13.problems B:6.On the eighth day of the 12th lunar month. is going well.I think it's meaningful to be a However,I try to stay focused and set realistic 14.a 15.won't 7.By boiling laba porridge doctor.For me,I hope to be a teacher gols.(答案不准一，言之有理即可) B:16.on 17.by 18.pianists 19.a 20.first 8.Sugar and dried fruits. because I like to stay with kids.I will study V.41.What are you doing? 21.until 22.beginning 23.Families 9.They hand out the porridge to the poor. hard to get into a good high school first and 42.Of course./Sure. 31℃新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·JJ Lesson 4 Global warming 重点知识积累 重点单词 gas,oil,planet,increase,effect,serious,cause,flood,storm,action,address 重点短语 get a fever,lead to,slow down,turn off 1.It's like getting a fever. 2.If we have a few degrees'increase in body temperature,we feel sick. 重点句型 3.This causes the sea level to rise,which can lead to more floods and storms. 4.Turn off devices we aren't using like TVs and lights. 重点难点梳理 ①increase/in'kris/ sth.导致某人做某事。 [敲黑板](1)作动词，意为“增加；增长”。increase to He caused his parents much trouble.=He 增加到（后接增长后所得的数）；increase by增加了 caused much trouble to his parents.他给父母带 (后接增加了的数量，倍数或百分数)。 来了很多烦恼。 (2)作名词，意为“增加；增长”。 (2)作名词，意为“原因；理由；事业”。 The increase in population makes it hard for the I have no cause for fear..我没理由害怕。 Earth to support so many people.人口的增长 ④action/'ekjn/n. 使地球难以供养如此多的人。 [敲黑板]意为“行动；行为”。take action to do ②effect/i'fekt/ sth.采取行动做某事。 [敲黑板](1)作名词，意为“影响；效果；结果”。 Let's take action together to protect endangered have an effect on=have an influence on对… species..让我们共同行动，保护濒危物种。 有影响；come into effect生效，开始实施。 ⑤turn off (2)effect作动词，意为“引起；使发生”。 [敲黑板]意为“关闭”，多指关掉电流、煤气、水等。 3cause /ko:z/ 为“动词十副词”型短语，若宾语为代词，应放在 [敲黑板](1)作动词，意为“造成；引起；导致”。 turn和of中间。其反义短语为turn on打开。 cause sth.导致…；cause sb.sth.(=cause [微拓展]turn up开大，调高（音量、热度等） sth.tosb.)给某人带来…；cause sb.todo turn down把…调低；关小 素养分层训练 DDBD 【.根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子 (暴风雨)stopped, 1.Our teachers are always ready to 3.We must (设法解决)ourselves to (增长)our personal abilities. the problem of traffic pollution. 2.I didn't fall asleep last night until the 4.The cars use so much oil and c such 692 Unit 8 Protecting the environment 新导学课时练了 serious pollution. need to keep some lights on. 5.Sometimes heavy rain can result in f Earth Hour was started to make people Ⅱ.单句填空 think about ways to care for our planet.Turn- 1.Burning gas,oil coal creates air ing off lights means we use less electricity.When we pollution. use less electricity,we put less pollution into the air. 2.He's got a wound in his leg and he may get Earth Hour is not just about saving electricity fever. on one day each year.Earth Hour is a reminder that 3.Maybe we will live another planet we should always think about what we can do to with the development of space technology. help our planet.People can do more than just turn- 4.Everyone should play a role saving ing off lights they do not need.For example,they can the earth. recycle and they can sometimes take the bus instead of 5.Every student should be serious driving.They can do something every day to help our the coming final exam. planet. Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空词数不限 You can find out when the next Earth 1.If we (砍伐)too many trees, Hour is in your country.Then ask your family there will be fewer animals than before. and friends to take part in.Remind them to 2.Only (通过采取行动)and keep on lights they need to stay safe.You can working hard can you get what you want. also try to do one thing each day to help our 3.Eating too much sugar can (导 planet. 致)health problems. 1.How many countries take part in the Earth 4.To save electricity,please (关 Hour event every year? the lights when you leave the room. 5.Their abilities (产生影响)my life.. 2.Do we need to turn off all the lights during V.阅读表达 Earth Hour? Earth Hour is an event that takes place every year in over 150 countries.Most countries 3.According to Paragraph 3,what will happen have Earth Hour on a day in March.On this when we use less electricity? day,people are asked to turn off lights for one hour during the evening. 4.Besides turning off the lights we don't need, People are asked to turn off any lights they what else can we do to help our planet? do not really need.Turning off all the lights could be dangerous.People might hurt them- 5.Do you think it is important to help care for selves by walking into things or falling down our planet?Why? stairs.Businesses that are open in the evening 93 乙新导学课时练 英语·八年级上·JJ Lesson 5 主题写作一谈论环境保护 素材储备积累 ★课内素材 It in 1.学会正确回收塑料。 environmental protection Learn to ★课外素材 2.我们日常生活习惯的小变化会对减少塑料垃 1.Protecting the environment is everyone's 圾产生很大影响。 responsibility.保护环境是每一个人的责任。 Small changes in our daily habits will 2.Garbage goes away;beauty remains.垃圾带 reduc- 走，美好存留。 ing plastic waste. 3.Everyone acts;everyone benefits.人人行动， 3.它在环境保护中起着重要作用。 人人受益。 写作进阶训练 黄河是中华民族的母亲河，保护黄河是每 第三步：连词成句 个中国人的义务。你校英文报拟发布关于保护 1.黄河被誉为中国人民的“母亲河”。(be 黄河的倡议书。请你根据以下思维导图用英文 known as) 介绍一下黄河并得导大家共护母亲河。 Mother River Facts about 5,464 kilometres the second longest 2.然而，黄河的情况很糟糕。(in a poor situa- Protect the water and soil loss(水土流失) tion) Situations Yellow River stop fishing Ways make laws 3.所以保护它对我们来说很重要。(it's impor- 要求：1.文稿须包括所给提示内容； tant for sb.to do) 2.词数80左右。 第一步：审清题意 4.让我们共同努力，保护我们美丽的“母亲河”！ 1.文体：记叙文 (let sb.do,work together) 2.人称：第一人称 3.时态：一般现在时 第二步：思路点拨 第四步：组句成篇 黄河 (be known as Chinese people's “Mother River'” Protect概况 be about 5,464 kilometres long the 严峻/the water and soil loss Yellow River 问题be badly polluted 具体措施：stop fishing,make laws,plant more trees,pick up rubbish 第五步：修饰美化（范文见参考答案） 94