内容正文:
Developing ideas
学案15
学案15
Developing ideas
课
学习任
记
[学习重点和难点]Words and expressions&.Sentence patterns
[学习策略指导]借助多媒体引导学生自主学习,合作探究。
[预习自学]预习相关单词、短语和句型,并在课文中标出。
教学环节设计
[拓展]
Step 1 Key words and expressions
(1)as a result of..由于…;作为…的
结果
1.light up点燃;照亮;(使)流露出喜悦
result in导致,造成…结果(后接结果)
(教材原句)The artworks by American artist
result from起因于,由于(后接原因)
Janet Echelman look like colourful floating
without result毫无结果地,徒劳地
(2)as a result和as a result of性质不同。前
clouds when they are lit up at night.
者是副词,在句中单独使用作状语;后者是介
美国艺术家珍妮特·艾克曼的艺术品在夜晚被照
词短语,不能单独使用,必须跟名词、代词作其
亮时,就像是色彩斑斓的浮云。
宾语才能在句中作状语。
He made one big mistake,and,as a result,lost his
[拓展]
job.
come to light为人所知
他犯了个大错,结果丢了工作。
bring sth.to light揭露
Many seabirds died as a result of the oil spill.
shed/cast/throw light on/upon使(问题等)较
许多海鸟死于这次石油泄漏。
容易理解;阐明
[练一练]
DPeople have cut down too many trees,and as
His eyes lit up when his mother walked into the
result,many animals have died out.
2 The terrible accident resulted
a
room.
driver's drunk-driving.
当他妈妈走进房间时,他两眼一亮。
3 He was careless;as a result,he failed the
These facts have only just been brought to light.
English test.
这些事实刚刚被揭露出来。
>He failed the English test
his
[练一练]
carelessness.
→His carelessness
his failure in the
DRecent research has thrown light
the
English test.
mystery,which has amazed the world.
-His failure in the English test
his
2 New facts about the ancient Egypt have
carelessness.
recently come
light.
3.accessible adj.可到达的;可接近的;可使用的;
可进入的;可见到的
2.as a result因此,结果
(教材原句)Now art is more accessible to us than
(教材原句)As a result,the art world is changing
ever before.
greatly.因此,艺术世界正发生着巨大的变化。
现在,我们比以往任何时候都更容易接触艺术。
551
外研版英语
选择性必修第一册
The TV set took up too much room.
[拓展]
这台电视机占用了太多的空间。
笔
(1)be accessible to sb.为…可接近的
Our factory will take on twenty more workers
记
(2)access n.使用权;入口,通路
next month to increase output.
access to十n.通往…的入口
为了提高产量,我们工厂下个月将再雇用二十名
have/gain/get access to拥有…的机会或权
工人。
利;可以获得或接近…
Her career took off when she was in her
(3)access,approach,solution,key等名词,它
twenties.
们常与介词to连用。
她在二十多岁时事业开始腾飞了。
The island is accessible only by boat.
Briggs will take over as general manager when
只有乘船才能进入这个岛。
Mitchell retires.
At that time,people in that mountain area had no
米切尔退休后,布里格斯将接任总经理一职。
access to education.
[练一练]
在那时,那个山区的人们没有受教育的机会。
写出下列句子中黑体部分的含义
[练一练]
DHe certainly took us in with his stories about
D The Internet is the biggest
source
of
his experiences in Mexico.
information in the world,and it's
2Gazing up into his eyes,she seemed to take in
(access)through a computer.
all he said.
2These documents are not accessible
3He was homeless,so we took him in.
the public.
3Only high officials have access
the
4They will certainly need to take in plenty of
president.
liquid.
4.take in观看;吸收;欺骗;包含;理解;改小;
5I was wondering if you might want to take in a
收留
movie with me this evening.
(教材原句)Once in front of the painting,they
6The tour takes in six European capitals.
only have limited time to spend taking in its five
metres of scenes along the Bian River in
5.unfamiliar with..对…不熟悉
Bianjing.
(教材原句)Can someone unfamiliar with traditional
即使面对画卷,由于这幅画卷长达五米,人们也只
artists'tools really call themselves an "artist"?
有有限的时间来欣赏画面上汴京汴河沿岸的
那些并不熟悉传统艺术工具的人真的可以自诩为
景色。
“艺术家”吗?
[拓展]
[拓展]
take back收回(说过的话);退回
(l)familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的
take down拆掉;(从高处)取下;写下
be/get familiar with熟悉,通晓(其主语通常是
take on呈现;雇用
指人的名词,with的宾语是主语通晓的事物)
take over接管;占领
be familiar to为…所熟悉(其主语通常是人
take off脱掉;起飞;突然大受欢迎,迅速流行
们所通晓的事物,to的宾语通常是指人的名
take up拿起;占用(空间或时间);开始从事;
词)
继续
(2)familiarity n.熟悉,精通;亲近
156
Developing ideas
学案15
He is still unfamiliar with that city,though he
[拓展]
has been there many times.
课
尽管去过那个城市很多次,他仍然不太熟悉那里。
(I)rather than用作连词,连接两个平行结构。
笔
If you are not familiar/unfamiliar with the
would rather do sth.than do sth.
记
宁愿…
Chinese painting,I'll introduce it to you in detail.
would do sth.rather than do sth.
而不愿…。
如果你不了解中国画,我将会详细地把它介绍
prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.
给你。
(2)other than不同于;除了
[练一练]
or rather更确切地说
①Because he is totally
(familiar)with
more than超过;不仅仅是;非常
the city,I hope you can give him necessary help.
2My grandma grew up in the countryside,so she
less than少于
is quite familiar
all the crops
(3)rather than连接并列主语时,谓语动词与
3He talked of other cultures as if they were
前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。用作介
more familiar
him than his own.
词,与instead of同义。
6.distinct adj.清晰的;明显不同的
(教材原句)Similarly,such developments
are
We'll have the meeting in the classroom rather
making the line between art and technology less
than in the hall.
distinct.
我们将在教室里开会,而不是在大厅里
同样地,这样的发展正让艺术与科技之间的界限
He got home late last night,or rather,early this
越发模糊了。
morning.
[拓展]
昨晚他到家很晚,更确切地说,是今天凌晨。
(1)be distinct from与…截然不同
[练一练]
(2)distinction n.区别,差别;不同
DI think Tom,rather than you,
(be)
distinction between..,and,.…和…之间
to blame.
的差别/区别/对比
2The truth was known to no one other
Without the writing brush,Chinese painting and
herself.
calligraphy could not have achieved such distinct
③我宁愿走着去那儿也不愿坐公共汽车去。
features.
→I
take a bus.
没有毛笔的话,中国画和书法无法获得如此鲜明
take a bus.
的特征。
take a bus.
[练一练]
D The three parts were completely
distinct
Step 2 Sentence patterns
each other in content.
1.whatever引导让步状语从句
2There is a tiny distinction
the two
(教材原句)Whatever your opinion,people have
words.
been expressing their thoughts and ideas through
7.rather than而不是
art for thousands of years.
(材原句)These advances are perhaps bringing
无论你的看法如何,人们数千年来一直在用艺术
us closer to a time when computers rather than
humans create art.
表达自己的思想和理念。
也许,这些先进的技术正带领我们走进一个由电
[句式分析]“Whatever your opinion”是省略过
脑而非人类创造艺术的时代。
后的让步状语从句,该结构省略了be动词is。
571
外研版英语
选择性必修第一册
2.not only..(but)also..“不但…而且
[拓展]
.”
笔
whenever,wherever,.however引导让步状语从
(教材原句)Visitors to one of her artworks in
记
句,相当于no matter when/where./how。
Vancouver could not only enjoy looking at it,they
whatever,.whoever,whichever,whomever既可
could also interact with it-literally.
引导名词性从句,也可引导让步状语从句,在
其中在温哥华展出的那一件,人们不仅可以欣赏,
引导让步状语从句时相当于no matter what/,
还能切实地与之互动。
who/which/whom。
[句式分析]在句中“not only..but also..”结
“no matter十疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句,
构用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调
可放在主句前或主句后。
后者,其意为“不仅…而且…”;其中的but或
Whatever the topics,you can find a wide variety
also有时可以省略。
of articles to meet your demands.
[拓展]
无论是什么话题,你都可以找到各种各样的文章
(1)“not only..but(also)..”连接的两个并
来满足你的需求。
列成分作主语时,谓语动词的人称与数遵循
Whatever/No matter what you say,I won't believe
“就近原则”。
(2)“not only..but(also)..”连接两个并列
you.
无论你说什么,我都不会相信你。
分句,且not only位于句首时,其所在的分句
需使用部分倒装。
[练一练]
DThe three-year-old boy seems to be very clever
She is not only gifted in music but also familiar
and able to absorb
he is taught.
with all kinds of musical instruments.
②We learn that
much we try to
她不但在音乐方面有天赋,而且熟悉各种乐器。
please,some people are never going to love us-
Not only has she adapted herself to the fast
an idea that troubles at first but is eventually
rhythm of city life,but she is becoming more and
more outgoing.
relaxing.
她不仅适应了城市生活的快节奏,而且变得越来
3He was always ready to give help
越外向。
help was needed.
[练一练]
4 Every year,anyone who makes the most
DNot only Tom but also his parents
beautiful kite will win a prize in the
Kite
(be)fond of watching football matches.
Festival.
②There,not only
he do well as a
→Every year,
student but also became an accomplished public
will win a prize in the Kite Festival.
speaker.
课后反思
11583.were inspired by the spirit of the Olympics
3.①in②a
4.competed against
4.①composer
②composition
5.cheered on
5.①out②up③down④about
6.Although the sports meeting ended at 5 pm
Step 2
7.It not only gives us relaxation
练一练
句式升级
l,①being repaired②facing
1.Our school organized a sports meeting on April 10th,which
began at 7:30 am on the playground.
2.①decorated②surrounding③to walk
2.Not only does it give us relaxation from our heavy school
3.①to walk
②Taking③When and where to hold
work,but it also promotes the friendship among us.
the meeting
连句成篇
4.①so that②In order to
[参考范文门
Our school organized a sports meeting on April 10th,which
学案14 Using language
began at 7:30 am on the playground.All the students and
教学环节设计
teachers took part in it.
Step 1
All the athletes were inspired by the spirit of the Olympics
练一练
and tried their best to be faster,higher and stronger.They
①with②By/In③to/with
competed against each other while some students cheered on
Step 2
them.Although the sports meeting ended at 5 pm,we were still
练一练
immersed in excitement and happiness of the sports meeting.
①until②was③that
The sports meeting benefits us a lot.Not only does it give us
relaxation from our heavy school work,but it also promotes the
Step 3
friendship among us
即时训练1
Step 2
①to sit;turn②you are to succeed③to look after the
续写练笔
children④(to)finish⑤to raise money
[参考范文]
即时训练2
His first shot bounced around but missed.Number 17 from
(l)①interesting②choosing③working
the other team got the ball and took it down to the other end scoring
(2)①making wheelchairs②walking the dog
two more points.As soon as Kevin's team had the ball again,they
③helping yourself
passed it to Kevin who stood in his place.But he missed again.This
即时训练3
pattern continued a few more times until Number 17 grew wise.
He grabbed the ball and instead of running down the court,he
①confused②inspired③satisfied④bored
⑤delighted
threw the ball to Kevin who shot...but missed again
练一练
Soon,all the players threw the ball to Kevin and clapped for
1.depressed 2.to become 3.disappointed
him.It took the audience just a little longer to figure out what was
4.to develop 5.saving 6.to be 7.inspiring
happening,but little by little people started to stand up and clap
学案15
Developing ideas
their hands.After many attempts,the ball took one bounce and
went in.Kevin's arms shot high into the air and he shouted for
教学环节设计
joy.The clock ticked off the last few seconds and the first-place
Step 1
team remained undefeated.But on that evening,everyone left the
练一练
game truly feeling like a winner.
l.①on/upon②to
Unit 4 Meeting the muse
2.①a②from③as a result of;resulted in;resulted from
3.①accessible②to③to
学案l3 Starting out&Understanding ideas
4.①欺骗②理解③收留④吸收⑤观看
⑥包含
教学环节设计
Step 1
5.①unfamiliar②with③to
练一练
6.①from②between
1.①to②by③away④out
7.①is②than③prefer to walk there rather than;would
2.①coming②to
rather walk there than;would walk there rather than
4
Step 2
Mary was very happy to hear that.Back home,they phoned
练一练
the owner's house phone.A girl answered the phone.Keith
l.①whatever②however
③wherever
④whoever makes
asked,"Are you the owner of the cell phone?I'm Keith.I have
the most beautiful kite
your cell phone.Can you come and get it?"The girl replied
2.①are②did
"Yes!"excitedly,expressing her gratitude repeatedly.Ten
学案16 Writing
minutes later,she was at the same cafe to meet Keith.Handing
back the cell phone to her and seeing her smile happily,Keith
教学环节设计
realized that honesty was indeed the best policy.
Step 1
典例详析
Unit 5 Revealing nature
遣词造句
1.hold a party for you
学案l7 Starting out&Understanding ideas
2.in appreciation of your guidance and help
教学环节设计
3.It starts at 6 p.m.this Saturday
Step 1
4.A great many innovative performances will be put on
练一练
5.It would be great
l.①out②up③for④dating
6.We are looking forward to your arrival
2.①from②at③distant
句式升级
3.①answered②answering③for④to⑤in
1.Hearing that you're going back to America next week,we
4.①in②beyond③without
decide to hold a party for you.
5.①crowded②in/into③Crowds
2.A great many innovative performances will be put on at the
6.①to②yourself
party,where you can enjoy folk tales,songs and dances.
7.①Suspected②suspicious③n.犯罪嫌疑人
连句成篇
4suspected his neighbour of stealing
[参考范文]
8.①existence②on③There
Dear Mr Brown,
Step 2
Hearing that you're going back to America next week,we
练一练
decide to hold a party for you.I'm writing to invite you to take
l.①covered
part in it.
2 which/that was conducted in Australia in 2012
We will hold the party in appreciation of your guidance and
2.Das I might do in China
help during the past year.It starts at 6 p.m.this Saturday in
2As I was busy preparing for my final exam
Room 101 of our teaching building.A great many innovative
③With time going on
performances will be put on at the party,where you can enjoy
folk tales,songs and dances.In addition,it would be great if you
学案18 Using language
could play a song on your guitar.
教学环节设计
We are looking forward to your arrival and hoping that you
Step 1
will have a good time then.
练一练
Yours sincerely,
l.①in②It③It is characteristic of him;It is typical of him;
Li Hua
It is like him
Step 2
2.①to blame
②on;for③Blamed for the failure of
续写练笔
the performance
[参考范文]
3.①to answer②on③decline your kind invitation
That night,Keith turned over in bed from time to time.He
Step 2
had difficulty sleeping,uncertain about what he should do.Of
练一练
course,he liked the new cell phone.However,he was feeling
①to answer②to earn;to lose③was hard to understand
sorry for the owner.When he thought how sad the young lady
Step 3
would be at the loss of her cell phone,he was full of guilt and
即时训练1
shame.The next morning,after a long and restless night,he was
①had left②stayed③had written④travel(I)ed
determined to return the cell phone to the owner.After school,
⑤had known⑥had expected⑦had hoped
he told Mary,“I am going to phone the owner..”
⑧had finished