内容正文:
Unit 3 Preparing for the Topic
Thinking Skills & Reading Strategies
New words
chocolate
cookie
snack
ice cream
New words
outgoing
shy
jogging
lazy
Thinking Skills
Comparing and contrasting
When you compare and contrast, you think about how two things are alike and how they are different.
当你比较和对比时,你会想到两个事
物有什么相似之处,又有什么不同之
处。
Activity 1
Look at the pictures and read the text, and then learn how to compare and contrast.
Pingping and Yining both love sports a lot. Pingping is outgoing and she always plays football with her friends. Unlike her, Yingying is shy. She likes running alone. When doing sports, they both need to take care of their safety.
Pingping and Yining both love sports a lot. Pingping is outgoing and she always plays football with her friends. Unlike her, Yining is shy. She likes running alone. When doing sports, they both need to take care of their safety.
Pingping Yining
sports love sports
play football with friends love sports
run alone
character
(性格) outgoing shy
do sports need to take care of their safety
Let’s see other forms.
Pingping
outgoing
always plays football with her friends
love sports; need to take care of their safety
Yining
shy
likes running alone
compare
contrast
强调共同点
强调不同点
Hello, I’m Wenwen. I love fruit and vegetables. I eat at home every day, and I have meals with little salt and sugar. My favorite snack is chocolate.
My friend Xiaolu also likes fruit and vegetables. But she often eats hamburgers and cookies. Her favorite snack is ice cream.
Activity 2
Read the text and complete the comparison chart.
吃少盐少糖餐
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力
她最喜欢的零食是冰淇淋
Activity 2
Read the text and complete the comparison chart.
Hello, I’m Wenwen. I love fruit and vegetables. I eat at home every day, and I have meals with little salt and sugar. My favorite snack is chocolate.
My friend Xiaolu also likes fruit and vegetables. But she often eats hamburgers and cookies. Her favorite snack is ice cream.
Wenwen
Xiaolu
eat at home
have meals with little salt and sugar
favorite snack is chocolate
often eats hamburgers and cookies
favorite snack is ice cream
love fruit and vegetables
Hello, I’m Wenwen. I love fruit and vegetables. I eat at home every day, and I have meals with little salt and sugar. My favorite snack is chocolate.
My friend Xiaolu also likes fruit and vegetables. But she often eats hamburgers and cookies. Her favorite snack is ice cream.
Activity 3
Pair work. Discuss Wenwen’s and Xiaolu’s eating habits based on Activity 2.
Discuss their eating habits in groups. You can list their eating habits like this.
Wenwen
1. love fruit and vegetables
2. …
Xiaolu
1. love fruit and vegetables
2. …
Reading Strategies
Taking notes
When you’re reading, you can note down the key words to help you understand and remember the important information.当你阅读时,你可以记下关键词来帮助你理解和记住重要的信息。
Exercise is good for us in many ways. For one thing, it can help build a strong body. For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart. For another, it is a food way to rest and relax our mind. That’s why we should do some exercise after hours of work or study. So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
Activity 1 Read the text and underline more key words.
Let’s try to take some notes.
Exercise is good for us in many ways. For one thing, it can help build a strong body. For example, jogging is good for our legs and heart.
be good for 对...有好处
在很多方面
一方面
强健体魄
慢跑对你的腿和心脏有好处
For another, it is a good way to rest and relax our mind. That’s why we should do some exercise after hours of work or study. So, don’t be lazy. Let’s exercise!
另一方面
这是一个很好的方式来休息和放松我们的大脑
这就是为什么
做锻炼
别懒惰
让我们锻炼起来!
Activity 2 Read the text in Activity 1 again and complete the notes.
Notes
Doing exercise is good for us in many ways.
1. It can help _____________________________________
e.g. ___________________________________________
2. It is a good way to _______________________________
we can ________________________________________
build a strong body
jogging is good for our legs and heart.
rest and relax our mind
do some exercise after hours od work or study
Activity 3 Read the text and underline the key words, and then take notes.
Tips for Doing Sports
When you plan to do exercise, here are some tips for you.
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
Warm up. You need to start slowly with a warm-up, and then move on step by step.
Drink enough water. Your body needs a lot of water, especially on hot days.
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
Tips for Doing Sports
When you plan to do exercise, here are some tips for you.
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
做运动的建议
计划去做
这里有一些建议给你
给你一些建议
根据你的健康情况
Warm up. You need to start slowly with a warm-up, and then move on step by step.
Drink enough water. Your body needs a lot of water, especially on hot days.
慢慢地从热身开始
一步一步继续
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
休息一下
觉得不舒服
Now, let’s take notes.
Notes
1. ___________________
2. ___________________
3. ___________________
4. ___________________
Tips for Doing Sports
When you plan to do exercise, here are some tips for you.
Talk with your doctor. He/She can give you some advice according to your condition.
Warm up. You need to start slowly with a warm-up, and then move on step by step.
Drink enough water. Your body needs a lot of water, especially on hot days.
Listen to your body. Take a break or stop right away when you feel uncomfortable.
Talk with your doctor.
Warm up.
Drink enough water.
Listen to your body.
Words in P42--P43
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1. outgoing /ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ/ adj.外向的;友好的;爱交际的
她是如此外向的一个人
She is such an outgoing person.
2. shy /ʃaɪ/ adj.羞怯的;腼腆的
她很随和但是很害羞。
She is easygoing but very shy.
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3. snack /snæk/ n.点心;小吃;快餐
我最喜欢的零食是巧克力
My favorite snack is chocolate.
/ ˈtʃɒklət /
cookie /'kʊki/ n.曲奇饼 lollipop
cream /kri:m/ n.奶油 spicy strip
*ice cream /ˈaɪs kriːm/ n.冰激凌 popsicle
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4. jogging /ˈdʒɒɡɪŋ/ n.慢跑锻炼
他每天晚上都去慢跑锻炼
He goes jogging every evening.
yoga Tai Chi marathon
five-animal boxing
eight trigrams boxing
square dance
瑜伽
太极
马拉松
五禽戏
八段锦
广场舞
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5. lazy /ˈleɪzi/ adj.懒惰的;懒散的
不要懒惰
Don’t be lazy .
他不笨,只是懒。
He was not stupid, just lazy.
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6. condition /kənˈdɪʃn/ n. 健康状况;状态,状况
I can give you some advice according to your
condition
working condition
be in good condition
根据
工作环境/状态
状态良好
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7. comfort / ˈkʌmfət / v. 安抚,安慰 n. 舒适
comfortable / ˈkʌmftəb(ə)l / adj.使人舒服的:舒适的
uncomfortable /ʌnˈkʌmftəb(ə)l/ adj.使人不舒服的:
当你感觉不舒服,休息一下或者马上停下来
Take a break or stop right away when you feel
uncomfortable.
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