期中复习之重点单词,词性转换,短语,语法,句型练习（Units1-3）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教版五四学制2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-3) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Zhou Jian (careful) put the hair into a bag. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：周建小心地把头发放进袋子里。分析句子结构可知，应填所给形容词careful的副词形式carefully“仔细地、小心地”，作状语，修饰动词put。故填carefully。 2．The (snake) skin is smooth and shiny. 【答案】snake’s 【详解】句意：蛇的皮肤光滑且有光泽。snake“蛇”，名词，空后是名词skin，所以应用snake的所有格形式作定语。故填snake’s。 3．They are busy (prepare) for the exam. 【答案】preparing 【详解】句意：他们正在忙着为考试做准备。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，为固定短语。故填preparing。 4．The movie was really (bore). 【答案】boring 【详解】句意：这部电影真的很无聊。bore“使厌烦”，动词，根据“The movie was”可知，此处填其形容词形式作表语。movie“电影”，是物，要用-ing结尾的形容词来描述其特征。boring“令人厌烦的，无聊的”。故填boring。 5．It’s a book. You can learn a lot from it. (use) 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：这是一本有用的书。你可以从中学到很多。根据“You can learn a lot from it.”可知，这是一本有用的书，空处用形容词useful“有用的”，作定语。故填useful。 6．It’s (exact) nine o’clock so it’s time for class. 【答案】exactly 【详解】句意：现在正好九点了，该上课了。根据分析句子成分可知，空处需副词修饰整个时间短语nine o’clock，形容词exact“准确的”的副词为exactly。故填exactly。 7．Miranda would like (prepare) lunch for her mom. 【答案】to prepare 【详解】句意：米兰达想为她妈妈准备午饭。根据“Miranda would like … lunch for her mom.”以及英文提示可知，would like后面接动词时，需要用动词不定式的形式，即“to + 动词原形”。“prepare”为动词原形，意为“准备”，其不定式形式为“to prepare”。故填to prepare。 8．When the teacher started (talk), all the students listened to him carefully. 【答案】talking/to talk 【详解】句意：当老师开始讲话时，所有的学生都认真地听他讲。start doing/to do sth.意为“开始做某事”，为固定用法。故填 talking/to talk。 9．Would you like (turn) off the lights before you leave the classroom? 【答案】to turn 【详解】句意：你愿意在离开教室之前关灯吗？would like to do sth.意为“想要做某事”，为固定搭配，故填to turn。 10．—Who is the (own) of the house? —Mr. Smith. He had it two years ago. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意：——那个房子的主人是谁呢？——史密斯先生。他两年前就买下它了。定冠词the后加名词，own的名词是owner，根据“the…of the house”可知，房子的主人，此处应用名词的单数形式。故填owner。 11．You are on the wrong way. Your (direct) is not right. You should go west. 【答案】direction 【详解】句意：你走错路了。你的方向不对。你应该朝西走。根据“You are on the wrong way.”以及“You should go west.”可知，这里是说方向不对，direct是“直接的；指挥”等意思，其名词形式direction表示“方向”，符合语境。故填direction。 12．Activities such as (shop) are interesting, and you can pick your favourite things to buy. 【答案】shopping 【详解】句意：像购物这样的活动很有趣，而且你可以挑选自己最喜欢的东西来买。“such as”意为“例如”，后接名词、代词或动名词，shop的动名词形式为shopping。故填shopping。 13．My teaching style is (same) to that of most other teachers. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：我的教学风格与大多数其他老师相似。根据“My teaching style is…to”可知，此处是说与其他老师相似，be similar to“与……相似”，为固定短语，故填similar。 14．Let’s (share) our happiness with our friends. 【答案】share 【详解】句意：让我们和朋友们一起分享我们的快乐吧。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。故填share。 15．The storm was so that it caused damage to many buildings. (power) 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：这场风暴是如此强大，以至于对许多建筑物造成了破坏。空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词powerful“强大的”作表语。故填powerful。 16．The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big . (advantage) 【答案】disadvantage 【详解】句意：我没有足够的经验，这真的是一个很大的劣势。根据“The fact that I didn’t have enough experience…”可知，没有足够经验通常是劣势。advantage“优势，优点”，其反义词是disadvantage“劣势，缺点”。空前不定冠词a后用单数名词，故填disadvantage。 17．The new theme park offers a wide range of (entertain) choices for visitors of all ages. 【答案】entertainment 【详解】句意：新的主题公园为所有年龄段的游客提供了广泛的娱乐选择。分析句子结构及空前的“of”可知，此处用名词形式，entertainment“娱乐”，此时为不可数名词，entertainment choices“娱乐选择”。故填entertainment。 18．The patient was out of (dangerous) at last thanked to the doctor. 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：感谢医生，病人终于脱离了危险。根据空前的“out of”可知，此处用名词形式，作宾语，表示危险，danger“危险”，此时为不可数名词。故填danger。 19．What’s the (population) of the world at the moment? 【答案】population 【详解】句意：目前世界人口是多少？What’s the population of...?用来询问“某地的人口是多少？”故填population。 20．Tom and Kitty are good friends, but they are in different basketball (team). 【答案】teams 【详解】句意：汤姆和基蒂是好朋友，但他们在不同的篮球队。根据“different”可知，此处指在不同的篮球队；team“队”，可数名词，应用复数形式。故填teams。 21．I remember off the light, but the light was still on when I got home. (turn) 【答案】turning 【详解】句意：我记得我关了灯，但是当我到家的时候灯还亮着。根据“I remember…off the light, but the light was still on when I got home.”可知，此处是指记得已经关了灯，所以应用remember doing sth“记得做过某事”，空处填动名词turning。故填turning。 22．John wants (print) some pictures for his project. 【答案】to print 【详解】句意：约翰想要为他的项目打印一些图片。根据句意，可知此处考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，不定式to do作宾语。故填to print。 23．I think I am very happy because I have an (understand) mother. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：我觉得我很幸福，因为我有一个善解人意的妈妈。根据空后的“mother”是名词可知，此处应用形容词修饰；结合所给词，应填understanding“善解人意的，宽容的”。故填understanding。 24．The (magic) can turn a piece of paper into a bird. That’s amazing. 【答案】magician 【详解】句意：那个魔术师能把一张纸变成一只鸟。那太令人惊讶了。magic“魔法的”，是形容词，此处作主语，用名词，根据句意，能把一张纸变成一只鸟的应是魔术师，magician“魔术师”，有定冠词the修饰，用单数名词，故填magician。 25．Here is a photo of my family. My (grandparent) are in it. 【答案】grandparents 【详解】句意：这是我的全家福。我的祖父母在里面。根据“...are in it.”可知，谓语动词是are，主语应是复数形式，故填grandparents。 26．Peter often goes to the cinema to watch an interesting （film）in his free time. 【答案】movie 【详解】句意：彼得经常在空闲时间去电影院看一部有趣的电影。根据“film”可知，此处指的是电影，movie和film意思一致，空前是“an”，因此此处用名词单数。故填movie。 27．I heard the dog (bark) loudly. 【答案】barking 【详解】句意：我听到狗大声吠叫。此处是hear sb doing sth的结构，表示听的时候，“吠叫”这个动作正在进行，空处用doing形式，故填barking。 28．How many books have you read , boys and girls? (recent) 【答案】recently 【详解】句意：男孩们女孩们，你们最近已经读了多少本书啊？考查形容词变副词的用法。read“读”是动词，需用副词修饰，形容词变副词，一般在词尾加ly。故填recently。 29．It is not to have so much rain in such rainy weather. (surprise) 【答案】surprising 【详解】句意：在这样的阴雨天气下这么多雨并不奇怪。分析句子成分可知空处要用形容词作表语，it指天气，空处要用-ing结尾的形容词。故填surprising。 30．It’s not right to play some (trick) on others. 【答案】tricks 【详解】句意：开别人的玩笑是不对的。 根据文中的some 可知，后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词，trick是可数名词。故填tricks。 31．The music almost drives me even (crazy), please turn it off. 【答案】crazier 【详解】句意：这音乐几乎让我更加狂热，请关掉它。crazy疯狂的；drive sb. crazy使某人发疯，是固定短语；even甚至，修饰形容词或副词比较级，故填crazier。 32．Once charged, things become even for an executive. (trick) 【答案】trickier 【详解】句意：一旦被控告，对于高管来说，事情变得更加棘手。trick“诡计，窍门，把戏”。空前“become”是系动词，该空应先变为形容词tricky“棘手的，难对付的”；由句意和空前的“even”可知，这里应用形容词比较级。故填trickier。 33．The film was so (touch) that I couldn’t help crying. 【答案】touching 【详解】句意：这部电影太感人了，我忍不住哭了。was后接形容词作表语，主语“The film”指物，此处用touching表示“令人同情的；感人的；动人的”。故填touching。 34．Their story is a (fantasy) love story. 【答案】fantastic 【详解】句意：他们的故事是一个绝妙的爱情故事。此处填形容词作定语；fantastic“绝妙的”。故填fantastic。 35．The mid-term exam is around the corner. I am spending as much time as I can (prepare) for it these days. 【答案】preparing 【详解】句意：期中考试即将到来。这些天我花了尽可能多的时间准备。根据“The mid-term exam is around the corner. I am spending as much time as I can…for it these days.”及提示词可知，此处指的是花费尽可能多的时间准备期中考试，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，固定短语，符合语境。故填preparing。 36．Look! These swimmers start (leave) for the finishing line. 【答案】leaving 【详解】句意：看！这些游泳者开始向终点线出发。根据“the finishing line”可知，此处指已经开始进行的动作，事情已经在进行了，start doing sth.“开始做某事”，是固定词组。故填leaving。 37．Please remember (turn) off the lights before you leave. 【答案】to turn 【详解】句意：请你离开之前记得关灯。根据“remember”以及“before you leave”可知，此处应用remember to do sth.“记得去做某事”，turn off“关闭”，动词，此处应用不定式to turn作宾语。故填to turn。 38．They start (learn) to play the piano. 【答案】to learn/learning 【详解】句意：他们开始学弹钢琴。learn“学”，根据“They start”可知，start后接动词时需用不定式或动名词形式，start to do/doing“开始做某事”。故填to learn/learning。 39．We started (have) a happy holiday in Harbin in winter last year. 【答案】to have/having 【详解】句意：去年冬天，我们开始在哈尔滨度过一个快乐的假期。start to do/start doing sth“开始做某事”。故填to have/having。 40．He is walking with Jim, but it starts (snow). 【答案】to snow/snowing 【详解】句意：他正和吉姆一起散步，但是开始下雪了。“start to do sth.”和“start doing sth.”都表示“开始做某事”，所以这里可以填“to snow”或者“snowing”。故填to snow/snowing。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．There used to be a (工厂) along the river. Now, it is turned into a nice park. 【答案】factory 【详解】句意：沿河曾经有一家工厂。现在，它变成了一个漂亮的公园。factory是名词，意为“工厂”，前面有冠词a，表示“一个”，后面名词用单数。故填factory。 42．You can find much (有用的) information on the Internet. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：你可以在网络上找到许多有用的信息。useful“有用的”，形容词作定语修饰名词information。故填useful。 43．Could you give me some water? I’m (口渴的). 【答案】thirsty 【详解】句意：你能给我一些水吗？我渴了。thirsty“口渴的”，形容词作表语。故填thirsty。 44．There were vegetables, eggs and flour (到处) in the kitchen. 【答案】everywhere 【详解】句意：在厨房，蔬菜、鸡蛋和面粉到处都是。根据汉语提示可知，everywhere“到处”。故填everywhere。 45．Please listen (仔细地) in class. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：请在上课时仔细听讲。carefully仔细地，是副词，修饰动词listen。故填carefully。 46．Simon talks about and (分享) everything with his parents. 【答案】shares 【详解】句意：西蒙与父母谈论并分享一切。“分享”share，此处需要与“talks”保持一致，使用三单形式。故填shares。 47．The mistake is (类似的) to the one that you made yesterday. 【答案】similar 【详解】句意：这个错误和昨天你犯的错误类似。similar“类似的”，形容词作表语。故填similar。 48．People should choose their friends (明智地) to avoid getting into trouble. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：人们应该明智地选择朋友以避免陷入麻烦。wisely“明智地”，副词，修饰动词choose。故填wisely。 49．My parents will buy a new (手提电脑) for me if I get high marks in this exam. 【答案】laptop 【详解】句意：如果我这次考试得了高分，我父母会给我买一台新的笔记本电脑。laptop“手提电脑”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填laptop。 50．Many animals are in great (危险). We must try to help them. 【答案】danger 【详解】句意：许多动物处于极大的危险之中。我们必须设法帮助他们。根据“in great”结合汉语提示可知，in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”，介词短语，danger“危险”，名词。故填danger。 51．He can’t see anything. He is (瞎的). 【答案】blind 【详解】句意：他什么也看不见。他是盲人。blind“瞎的”，形容词。故填blind。 52．The (队) played well yesterday. . 【答案】team 【详解】句意：这个队昨天打得很好。team“队”，名词作主语。故填team。 53．Learning a new language can be of great help for you to (交流；沟通) with people from different cultures. 【答案】communicate 【详解】句意：学习一门新语言对你与来自不同文化背景的人交流有很大的帮助。communicate“交流；沟通”，位于不定式to后用动词原形。故填communicate。 54．The sitting room is a (极妙的) place for me to have fun with my family. 【答案】fantastic/wonderful 【详解】句意：客厅是我和家人玩耍的好地方。极妙的：fantastic/wonderful，作定语。故填fantastic/wonderful。 55．She is an (善解人意的) girl. Yon can talk with her. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：她是一个善解人意的女孩，你可以和她交谈。根据中文提示可知，此处应填入understanding，意为“善解人意的”。故填understanding。 56．I haven’t heard from him for a long time,but I have received a (最近) photo of his daughter. 【答案】recent 【详解】句意：我很长一段时间没有受到他的来信了，但是我收到了她女儿的近照。此处应填形容词作定语，根据中文提示可知，最近：recent。故填recent。 57．Everyone is excited about the (结果) of the show. 【答案】result 【详解】句意：每个人都对演出的结果感到兴奋。result“结果”，可数名词，此处特指某一次演出的结果，所以用单数名词。故填result。 58．It’s (令人惊奇的) to see many students doing exercises together. 【答案】amazing/surprising 【详解】句意：看到这么多学生一起做练习真让人吃惊。amazing/surprising“令人惊奇的”，形容词作表语，修饰事或物。故填amazing/surprising。 59．The little boy would like to be a (魔术师) in the future. 【答案】magician 【详解】句意：这个小男孩将来想成为一名魔术师。空格处位于a后，应填可数名词单数。“魔术师”用magician。故填magician。 60．Jim isn’t good at PE. Simon isn’t good at PE, (也). 【答案】either 【详解】句意：吉姆不擅长体育。西蒙也不擅长体育。根据空前的“Jim isn’t good at PE. Simon isn’t good at PE”可知，否定句表示“也”，应用either。故填either。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．We should protect water resources.（改为被动语态） Water resources . 【答案】 should be protected 【详解】句意：我们应该保护水资源。本句是主动语态结构：We (主语) + should protect (情态动词+动词原形) + water resources (宾语)。被动语态转换规则：宾语（water resources）变主语，动词改为“情态动词 + be + 过去分词”（should be protected），原主语（We）可省略或用“by us”表示（被动语态中常省略动作执行者）。故填should；be；protected。 62．He turned off the light after he finished his task. (保持句意不变) He turn off the light he finished his task. 【答案】 didn’t until 【详解】句意：他在完成任务后才关灯。根据“He turned off the light after he finished his task.”可知，他完成任务后关灯，即“他一直没有关灯，一直到他完成了任务”，可用not...until...“直到……才……”，此处应是did not的缩写didn’t。故填didn’t；until。 63．While I was having a shower, you called me. （用when替换） I a shower you called me. 【答案】 was having when 【详解】句意：我在洗澡时，你给我打电话了。when引导时间状语从句用一般过去时时，若主句动作为延续性动词，那么主句时态用过去进行时。故填was；having；when。 64．play, team, we, against, another, will . 【答案】We will play against another team 【详解】由标点可知此句为陈述句，we“我们”，在句中作主语；will play against“将会和……比赛”，为一般将来时，在句中作谓语；another team“另一队”，在句中作宾语。故答案为：We will play against another team“我们将和另一个队比赛”。 65．us, encourages, and, he , us, supports, always, gives (.) . 【答案】He always encourages us and gives us support 【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，he作主语，always作状语，频率副词，放在实义动词前，encourages us and gives us support作谓语。故答案为：He always encourages us and gives us support“他总是鼓励我们并且给我们支持”。 66．My brother spends two hours playing computer games every day. (改为同义句) It my brother two hours play computer games every day. 【答案】 takes to 【详解】句意：我哥哥每天花两个小时玩电脑游戏。该句要求改为同义句，可以使用“It takes sb some time to do sth”结构，表示“做某事花费某人时间”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式。故填takes；to。 67．He set off at once and headed back to the motel. (保持句意基本不变) He set off and headed back to the motel. 【答案】 right away 【详解】句意：他立刻出发，朝汽车旅馆走去。at once“立刻、马上”，与right away同义。故填right；away。 68．They are not on the same team. (同义句转换) They are on   . 【答案】 different teams 【详解】句意：他们不在同一队。换言之，他们在不同的队。“not same”意为“不相同的”，可以替换为different“不同的”；因为是不同的队，所以“team”应用复数。故填different；teams。 69．Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane.（用as soon as合并为一句） Lucy will give a phone call to her friend as soon as she the plane. 【答案】 gets off 【详解】句意：露西将给她的朋友打电话。露西将下飞机。分析题干可知，合并后的句子是由as soon as引导的时间状语从句；主句是一般将来时，从句应该用一般现在时；主语she是单数，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填gets；off。 70．Digital technology has changed our lives a lot. (改为一般疑问句) digital technology our lives a lot? 【答案】 Has changed 【详解】句意：数字技术极大地改变了我们的生活。该句是现在完成时，改为一般疑问句，需将助动词has提前，其他保持不变。故填Has；changed。 71．It is important to protect our personal information online. (改为感叹句) important it is to protect our personal information online! 【答案】How 【详解】句意：在网上保护我们的个人信息很重要。该句中心词是形容词“important”，符合的感叹句结构为“how+形容词+主谓”。故填How。 72．to, time, a, watch, it, cartoon, is . 【答案】It is time to watch a cartoon 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知该句为陈述句。分析所给单词，此处是固定句型it is time to do sth“该是做某事的时候了”；watch a cartoon是动词短语。故填It is time to watch a cartoon“是时候看动画片了”。 73．watch, Kate, a, wants to, movie . 【答案】Kate wants to watch a movie 【详解】根据标点和单词提示可知，句子为陈述句，且时态为一般现在时；Kate作主语；wants to do sth.“想要做某事”，固定搭配；watch a movie“看电影”。故填Kate wants to watch a movie“凯特想看电影”。 74．The scientist’s curiosity led him to discover a new planet.  (改为同义句) The scientist’s curiosity led him the discovery of a new planet. 【答案】to 【详解】句意：科学家的好奇心让他发现了一颗新的行星。原句“led him to discover”表示“引导他发现”，题干中“the discovery”是名词，lead sb. to something意为“引导某人走向某事”，填to之后，句子变为“led him to the discovery of a new planet”，意为“科学家的好奇心引导他发现了一颗新行星”，与原句意思完全相同。故填to。 75．Linda can’t swim and neither can I. (同义句转换) Linda can’t swim. I . 【答案】can’t either 【详解】句意：Linda不会游泳，我也不会。原句用“Neither + 助动词 + 主语”结构，表示“两者都不……”，改成同义句时，可用“主语 + 助动词 + not + either”，表示“某人也不……”，故填can’t either。 76．It is very important to have a curious mind. (改为感叹句) important it is to have a curious mind! 【答案】How 【详解】句意：拥有一个好奇的头脑是非常重要的。根据important是形容词可知，用how引导感叹句，构成“How+形容词+主谓”结构。故填How。 77．His curious mind helps him solve many problems. (改为一般疑问句) his curious mind him solve many problems? 【答案】 Does help 【详解】句意：他的好奇心帮助他解决了许多问题。helps是动词单三形式，则助动词用does，其后的动词用原形。故填Does；help。 78．Kangkang hurt his left leg, too. (改为否定句) Kangkang hurt his left leg, . 【答案】 didn’t either 【详解】句意：康康也伤到了他的左腿。主语是第三人称单数，hurt是原形，说明这里的hurt是过去式形式，时态是一般过去时，否定句需要借助助动词did，后加not，然后缩写成didn’t；too用于肯定句，否定句用either。故填didn’t；either。 79．他告诉妈妈这个好成绩，她为他感到骄傲。 He told his mother the and she was proud of him. 【答案】good result 【详解】对比题干可知，good result表示“好成绩”。故填good result。 80．这个问题超出了我的理解范围。 The question is . 【答案】 beyond my understanding 【详解】根据句意可知，此处对应的中文是：超出了我的理解范围，对应的英文表达是：beyond my understanding，整个介词短语作表语。故填beyond；my；understanding。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-3) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Zhou Jian (careful) put the hair into a bag. 2．The (snake) skin is smooth and shiny. 3．They are busy (prepare) for the exam. 4．The movie was really (bore). 5．It’s a book. You can learn a lot from it. (use) 6．It’s (exact) nine o’clock so it’s time for class. 7．Miranda would like (prepare) lunch for her mom. 8．When the teacher started (talk), all the students listened to him carefully. 9．Would you like (turn) off the lights before you leave the classroom? 10．—Who is the (own) of the house? —Mr. Smith. He had it two years ago. 11．You are on the wrong way. Your (direct) is not right. You should go west. 12．Activities such as (shop) are interesting, and you can pick your favourite things to buy. 13．My teaching style is (same) to that of most other teachers. 14．Let’s (share) our happiness with our friends. 15．The storm was so that it caused damage to many buildings. (power) 16．The fact that I didn’t have enough experience was really a big . (advantage) 17．The new theme park offers a wide range of (entertain) choices for visitors of all ages. 18．The patient was out of (dangerous) at last thanked to the doctor. 19．What’s the (population) of the world at the moment? 20．Tom and Kitty are good friends, but they are in different basketball (team). 21．I remember off the light, but the light was still on when I got home. (turn) 22．John wants (print) some pictures for his project. 23．I think I am very happy because I have an (understand) mother. 24．The (magic) can turn a piece of paper into a bird. That’s amazing. 25．Here is a photo of my family. My (grandparent) are in it. 26．Peter often goes to the cinema to watch an interesting （film）in his free time. 27．I heard the dog (bark) loudly. 28．How many books have you read , boys and girls? (recent) 29．It is not to have so much rain in such rainy weather. (surprise) 30．It’s not right to play some (trick) on others. 31．The music almost drives me even (crazy), please turn it off. 32．Once charged, things become even for an executive. (trick) 33．The film was so (touch) that I couldn’t help crying. 34．Their story is a (fantasy) love story. 35．The mid-term exam is around the corner. I am spending as much time as I can (prepare) for it these days. 36．Look! These swimmers start (leave) for the finishing line. 37．Please remember (turn) off the lights before you leave. 38．They start (learn) to play the piano. 39．We started (have) a happy holiday in Harbin in winter last year. 40．He is walking with Jim, but it starts (snow). 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．There used to be a (工厂) along the river. Now, it is turned into a nice park. 42．You can find much (有用的) information on the Internet. 43．Could you give me some water? I’m (口渴的). 44．There were vegetables, eggs and flour (到处) in the kitchen. 45．Please listen (仔细地) in class. 46．Simon talks about and (分享) everything with his parents. 47．The mistake is (类似的) to the one that you made yesterday. 48．People should choose their friends (明智地) to avoid getting into trouble. 49．My parents will buy a new (手提电脑) for me if I get high marks in this exam. 50．Many animals are in great (危险). We must try to help them. 51．He can’t see anything. He is (瞎的). 52．The (队) played well yesterday. . 53．Learning a new language can be of great help for you to (交流；沟通) with people from different cultures. 54．The sitting room is a (极妙的) place for me to have fun with my family. 55．She is an (善解人意的) girl. Yon can talk with her. 56．I haven’t heard from him for a long time,but I have received a (最近) photo of his daughter. 57．Everyone is excited about the (结果) of the show. 58．It’s (令人惊奇的) to see many students doing exercises together. 59．The little boy would like to be a (魔术师) in the future. 60．Jim isn’t good at PE. Simon isn’t good at PE, (也). 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．We should protect water resources.（改为被动语态） Water resources . 62．He turned off the light after he finished his task. (保持句意不变) He turn off the light he finished his task. 63．While I was having a shower, you called me. （用when替换） I a shower you called me. 64．play, team, we, against, another, will . 65．us, encourages, and, he , us, supports, always, gives (.) . 66．My brother spends two hours playing computer games every day. (改为同义句) It my brother two hours play computer games every day. 67．He set off at once and headed back to the motel. (保持句意基本不变) He set off and headed back to the motel. 68．They are not on the same team. (同义句转换) They are on   . 69．Lucy will give a phone call to her friend. Lucy will get off the plane.（用as soon as合并为一句） Lucy will give a phone call to her friend as soon as she the plane. 70．Digital technology has changed our lives a lot. (改为一般疑问句) digital technology our lives a lot? 71．It is important to protect our personal information online. (改为感叹句) important it is to protect our personal information online! 72．to, time, a, watch, it, cartoon, is . 73．watch, Kate, a, wants to, movie . 74．The scientist’s curiosity led him to discover a new planet.  (改为同义句) The scientist’s curiosity led him the discovery of a new planet. 75．Linda can’t swim and neither can I. (同义句转换) Linda can’t swim. I . 76．It is very important to have a curious mind. (改为感叹句) important it is to have a curious mind! 77．His curious mind helps him solve many problems. (改为一般疑问句) his curious mind him solve many problems? 78．Kangkang hurt his left leg, too. (改为否定句) Kangkang hurt his left leg, . 79．他告诉妈妈这个好成绩，她为他感到骄傲。 He told his mother the and she was proud of him. 80．这个问题超出了我的理解范围。 The question is . 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $