Unit 2 Digital life（单元分层自测·基础通关卷）英语新教材沪教版（五四学制）八年级上册

**基本信息** 本单元卷以“Digital life”为主题，融合机器人狗、AI程序、自动驾驶等科技素材，全面考查八年级上册英语核心知识，适配单元复习，提升语言运用与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法选择|10题20分|冠词、非谓语等语法|通过机器人狗语篇考查语法应用| |阅读理解|17分|信息匹配与细节理解|科技产品介绍与选择，贴近生活| |任务型阅读|18分|信息提取与观点表达|自动驾驶主题，培养批判性思维| |书面表达|20分|议论文写作|数字工具利弊讨论，结合个人经历|

2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Digital life·基础通关 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 11．D 12．F 13．E 14．C 15．B 16．A 17．No, I haven’t 18．What can it do for our studies 19．How can we use it 20．Is it easy to use 21．That sounds great 22．D 23．C 24．E 25．F 26．B 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．C 39．Self-driving cars use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads. 40．Human errors, such as distracted driving or speeding. 41．Because they could help them gain more independence. 42．The technology is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it. 43．Yes, he/she is. 44．Yes, I do. Self-driving cars can help most people become more independent. They don’t need to spend much time getting a driving licence, nor do they have to rely on others for a lift. 45．       Digital tools like smartphones are very useful. They help us study and make life easier. For example, I use apps to learn English words. However, while digital tools help me memorize English words faster, I’ve also seen friends get distracted by short videos during study time. Some students spend too much time playing games. This is bad for their eyes and study. We should use digital tools wisely to get benefits and avoid harm. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Digital life·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Robot Dogs—A New Member of the Family From science-fiction dreams to living-room realities, the age of the robot pet has arrived. Robot dogs are becoming 1 amazing present for tech-loving children. When you press the power button, the metal tail begins to move and the eyes light up. Last month, my neighbour Tom managed 2 one named “Bolt”. The first time Bolt “woke up”, it was early in the morning. 3 the sun rose, the robot stretched its legs and started to pilot the house. It looked almost as 4 as a real dog as it chased a ball, making sharp jumps and turns. Bolt is connected 5 Tom’s home Wi-Fi, so it can send messages to his phone. While ordinary toys just sit in the corner, Bolt 6 an active role: it can take away the rubbish, and even 7 the table. Yet Bolt has 8 . Its silver paws slip on smooth floors, and when the battery dies, it stops suddenly, like a statue in the hallway. 9 , we should be aware of that there are things machines 10 do. No matter how smart Bolt is, it can never replace the warmth of a living pet. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．buy B．to buy C．bought 3．A．When B．Until C．Since 4．A．quickly B．likely C．lively 5．A．by B．with C．to 6．A．takes B．took C．is taking 7．A．lays B．lay C．laid 8．A．weak B．weaken C．weaknesses 9．A．Besides B．Therefore C．However 10．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 二、选词填空(共6分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每个单词只能填一次） A．understanding  B．effective  C． including  D．heavily  E. rise  F. limited  G. dramatically Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, traditional education was normal (规范的), with students sitting in classrooms and learning from textbooks. Teachers relied 11 on lectures, and students had 12 resources to supplement (补充) their learning. Today, the 13 of digital technology has changed the way we learn. Students now have access to rich online resources, 14 videos, e- books, and educational apps. Classrooms now are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more 15 . Despite these advantages, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face- to- face interaction with teachers and peers can foster deeper 16 and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） [Jerry (A) and Ann (B) are talking about a digital invention. ] A: Hi, Ann. Have you ever heard of DeepSeek? B: 17 What is it? A: It’s a powerful AI program. It can answer all kinds of questions, like a super - smart helper. B: Sounds amazing! 18 ? A: Well, it can help us with our study. It can help with writing essays by giving us ideas and checking grammar mistakes. B: That’s great! 19 ? A: We can use it by looking through its official website or downloading some mobile apps. It’s very convenient. B: 20 ? A: Yes. I think it’s quite easy to use. Just type in your questions clearly, and it will give you answers right away. B: 21 ! I’m looking forward to trying it! 四、阅读理解 (共17分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六种不同的电子产品，请根据五个人的情况，为他们选择最合适的产品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 22 Tom needs to write a long report and make a slideshow(幻灯片演示文稿) for his history class. He wants a device with a keyboard to help him type fast. 23 Mike likes to listen to music with his friends. He wants to play the music from his phone out loud so everyone can hear it clearly in the room. 24 Anna wants to know how many steps she walks every day. She also wants to check incoming calls quickly without taking out her phone. 25 Sarah wants to take photos, call her parents, and use a map when she goes to a new place. She needs something small that can do all these things. 26 Lucy loves reading and wants a device that is only for books. She hopes it can last a long time without charging (充电), and it should be kind to her eyes. A． Tablet It has a bigger screen than a phone. You can read books, watch movies, and draw on it. It is light and easy to carry in a bag for school. B．E-reader This device is only for reading books. The screen looks like real paper, so it does not hurt your eyes. Its battery can last for many weeks. C．Bluetooth Speaker You can connect it to your phone without wires (线). Then you can play music from your phone with a louder and clearer sound. It is great for parties. D．Laptop This is a small computer. It is good for writing long homework, making slides, and searching for information online. It has a keyboard (键盘), so typing is easy. E．Smartwatch You wear it on your wrist (手腕). It can show you the time, count your steps, and tell you who is calling on your phone. It helps you remember to move more. F．Smartphone You can call people, send messages, and take photos with it. It is small enough to carry in your pocket. You can also use apps to learn English or find a place on a map. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) Tech for Youth: Cool Gadgets for Your Study Life! Check out our latest digital products! They are perfect for students like you. Find your favorite one below: Smart Notebook Pro  Cloud sync (云端同步)  Handwriting-to-text Language Translator Watch  Real-time translation (实时翻译)  40+ languages  Easy organization Never lose your notes again! Write with our special pen and your notes save online automatically (自动地). It can also change your handwriting into digital text. Great for all your classes! ★Price: ¥600  Voice output (输出) A cool watch that translates over 40 languages in real time. Speak into it, and it speaks the translation loudly! It’s your best friend for language learning and traveling! ★Price: ¥900 Focus Helper Headphones  Noise blocking  Focus sounds  Study timer (计时器) Tired of noise? These headphones block outside sounds and play soft background noise (like rain. to help you focus. A built-in timer reminds you to take a break. ★Price: ¥500 Portable Pocket Printer  Wireless printing  Sticky-back paper (可粘背胶纸)  Phone connection Print pictures, notes or reminders from your phone anywhere! The paper has a sticky back, so you can decorate your notebooks, laptops, or walls. ★Price: ¥400 Special Offers  Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF!  Free shipping on orders over ¥500!  One-year warranty (保修) 27．According to the passage, the latest digital products are perfect for _________. A．teachers B．students C．parents D．preschoolers 28．How much do you need to pay if you buy a Smart Notebook Pro and a Language Translator Watch together? A．¥600 B．¥900 C．¥1500 D．¥1350 29．Alice plans to visit Britain and she is not good at English, so _________ is her best choice among four products. A．a Smart Notebook Pro B．a Language Translator Watch C．a Focus Helper Headphones D．a Portable Pocket Printer 30．_________ can help Harry focus on his study and remind him to rest. A．A Smart Notebook Pro B．A Language Translator Watch C．A Focus Helper Headphones D．A Portable Pocket Printer 31．Which of the following features about the latest digital products is NOT true? A．The Smart Notebook Pro can save your notes online automatically. B．The Language Translator Watch can translate more than 50 languages. C．The Focus Helper Headphones can play music to help you focus. D．You can use the Portable Pocket Printer to print photos from your phone. 32．We can probably read the passage from _________. A．an advertisement B．a travel blog C．a health magazine D．a love story 五、完形填空(共9分) In ancient times, Chinese people used tools like the abacus to help with learning and calculating. 33 , today’s students are experiencing a major change as modern technology plays a new role in education. For the young, e-learning seems so 34 . Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents’ mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she listens to and repeats words and sentences in English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and the proper pronunciation, and then 35 shows the score. Zhu’s mother said, “The apps enable her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere.” It’s not only children using mobile devices to learn new things. Many subway or bus passengers can be seen having app lessons, like business management or driving tests. “I don’t have to 36 books around and turn pages on crowded buses,” an office lady says. “With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do tests whenever I have time. It also records my 37 and helps me to review them later.” E-learning has also been welcomed by schools and colleges. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps allow teachers to keep track of students’ learning 38 and know when and how to help them. 33．A．In fact B．Besides C．However D．After all 34．A．strange B．enjoyable C．natural D．boring 35．A．secretly B．gently C．nearly D．immediately 36．A．borrow B．carry C．return D．deliver 37．A．interests B．answers C．opinions D．mistakes 38．A．risks B．habits C．progress D．methods 六、任务型阅读(共18分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) The Future of Driving Every morning, millions of people around the world get into their cars and drive to work. But what if the car could drive itself? That future may not be far away. Self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles (AVs), use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads with little or no human input. Companies like Waymo and Tesla have already tested thousands of self-driving cars on public roads. The benefits of self-driving cars could be huge. First, they promise to make roads much safer. According to studies, over 90% of car accidents are caused by human errors such as distracted driving or speeding. Self-driving cars don’t get tired, drunk, or distracted. They follow traffic rules strictly. Second, they could help people who cannot drive themselves——such as the elderly or people with disabilities——gain more independence. “For millions of people with disabilities, self-driving cars promise newfound freedom,” said one expert. However, there are still many challenges. The technology is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it. Many people also worry about safety. Can we really trust a computer to make life-or-death decisions on the road? Moreover, if self-driving cars become common, millions of professional drivers——such as taxi drivers and truck drivers——might lose their jobs. Some experts believe that fully self-driving cars will be on our roads within the next ten years. Others say it will take much longer. One thing is certain: self-driving cars will change the way we travel, work, and live. The question is not if they will arrive, but when. 39．What do self-driving cars use to navigate roads? 40．According to studies, what causes most car accidents? 41．Why could self-driving cars be especially helpful to elderly or disabled people? 42．What is the possible disadvantage of self-driving cars mentioned in the passage? (List ONLY ONE) 43．Is the author certain that self-driving cars will become common in the future? 44．Task 2: Do you think self-driving cars are a good invention? Please write down your own understanding. (About 30 words) 七、书面表达(共20分) 45．近年来，智能手机、平板电脑等数字工具已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。有人认为这些工具极大地提高了我们的生活质量，而另一些人则担心它们带来的负面影响。请写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，讨论数字工具在日常生活和学习中的利与弊，并结合个人经历或观察举例说明。 My view on digital tools ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Digital life·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Robot Dogs—A New Member of the Family From science-fiction dreams to living-room realities, the age of the robot pet has arrived. Robot dogs are becoming 1 amazing present for tech-loving children. When you press the power button, the metal tail begins to move and the eyes light up. Last month, my neighbour Tom managed 2 one named “Bolt”. The first time Bolt “woke up”, it was early in the morning. 3 the sun rose, the robot stretched its legs and started to pilot the house. It looked almost as 4 as a real dog as it chased a ball, making sharp jumps and turns. Bolt is connected 5 Tom’s home Wi-Fi, so it can send messages to his phone. While ordinary toys just sit in the corner, Bolt 6 an active role: it can take away the rubbish, and even 7 the table. Yet Bolt has 8 . Its silver paws slip on smooth floors, and when the battery dies, it stops suddenly, like a statue in the hallway. 9 , we should be aware of that there are things machines 10 do. No matter how smart Bolt is, it can never replace the warmth of a living pet. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．buy B．to buy C．bought 3．A．When B．Until C．Since 4．A．quickly B．likely C．lively 5．A．by B．with C．to 6．A．takes B．took C．is taking 7．A．lays B．lay C．laid 8．A．weak B．weaken C．weaknesses 9．A．Besides B．Therefore C．However 10．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 二、选词填空(共6分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每个单词只能填一次） A．understanding  B．effective  C． including  D．heavily  E. rise  F. limited  G. dramatically Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, traditional education was normal (规范的), with students sitting in classrooms and learning from textbooks. Teachers relied 11 on lectures, and students had 12 resources to supplement (补充) their learning. Today, the 13 of digital technology has changed the way we learn. Students now have access to rich online resources, 14 videos, e- books, and educational apps. Classrooms now are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more 15 . Despite these advantages, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face- to- face interaction with teachers and peers can foster deeper 16 and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before. 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） [Jerry (A) and Ann (B) are talking about a digital invention. ] A: Hi, Ann. Have you ever heard of DeepSeek? B: 17 What is it? A: It’s a powerful AI program. It can answer all kinds of questions, like a super - smart helper. B: Sounds amazing! 18 ? A: Well, it can help us with our study. It can help with writing essays by giving us ideas and checking grammar mistakes. B: That’s great! 19 ? A: We can use it by looking through its official website or downloading some mobile apps. It’s very convenient. B: 20 ? A: Yes. I think it’s quite easy to use. Just type in your questions clearly, and it will give you answers right away. B: 21 ! I’m looking forward to trying it! 四、阅读理解 (共17分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六种不同的电子产品，请根据五个人的情况，为他们选择最合适的产品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 22 Tom needs to write a long report and make a slideshow(幻灯片演示文稿) for his history class. He wants a device with a keyboard to help him type fast. 23 Mike likes to listen to music with his friends. He wants to play the music from his phone out loud so everyone can hear it clearly in the room. 24 Anna wants to know how many steps she walks every day. She also wants to check incoming calls quickly without taking out her phone. 25 Sarah wants to take photos, call her parents, and use a map when she goes to a new place. She needs something small that can do all these things. 26 Lucy loves reading and wants a device that is only for books. She hopes it can last a long time without charging (充电), and it should be kind to her eyes. A． Tablet It has a bigger screen than a phone. You can read books, watch movies, and draw on it. It is light and easy to carry in a bag for school. B．E-reader This device is only for reading books. The screen looks like real paper, so it does not hurt your eyes. Its battery can last for many weeks. C．Bluetooth Speaker You can connect it to your phone without wires (线). Then you can play music from your phone with a louder and clearer sound. It is great for parties. D．Laptop This is a small computer. It is good for writing long homework, making slides, and searching for information online. It has a keyboard (键盘), so typing is easy. E．Smartwatch You wear it on your wrist (手腕). It can show you the time, count your steps, and tell you who is calling on your phone. It helps you remember to move more. F．Smartphone You can call people, send messages, and take photos with it. It is small enough to carry in your pocket. You can also use apps to learn English or find a place on a map. B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) Tech for Youth: Cool Gadgets for Your Study Life! Check out our latest digital products! They are perfect for students like you. Find your favorite one below: Smart Notebook Pro  Cloud sync (云端同步)  Handwriting-to-text Language Translator Watch  Real-time translation (实时翻译)  40+ languages  Easy organization Never lose your notes again! Write with our special pen and your notes save online automatically (自动地). It can also change your handwriting into digital text. Great for all your classes! ★Price: ¥600  Voice output (输出) A cool watch that translates over 40 languages in real time. Speak into it, and it speaks the translation loudly! It’s your best friend for language learning and traveling! ★Price: ¥900 Focus Helper Headphones  Noise blocking  Focus sounds  Study timer (计时器) Tired of noise? These headphones block outside sounds and play soft background noise (like rain. to help you focus. A built-in timer reminds you to take a break. ★Price: ¥500 Portable Pocket Printer  Wireless printing  Sticky-back paper (可粘背胶纸)  Phone connection Print pictures, notes or reminders from your phone anywhere! The paper has a sticky back, so you can decorate your notebooks, laptops, or walls. ★Price: ¥400 Special Offers  Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF!  Free shipping on orders over ¥500!  One-year warranty (保修) 27．According to the passage, the latest digital products are perfect for _________. A．teachers B．students C．parents D．preschoolers 28．How much do you need to pay if you buy a Smart Notebook Pro and a Language Translator Watch together? A．¥600 B．¥900 C．¥1500 D．¥1350 29．Alice plans to visit Britain and she is not good at English, so _________ is her best choice among four products. A．a Smart Notebook Pro B．a Language Translator Watch C．a Focus Helper Headphones D．a Portable Pocket Printer 30．_________ can help Harry focus on his study and remind him to rest. A．A Smart Notebook Pro B．A Language Translator Watch C．A Focus Helper Headphones D．A Portable Pocket Printer 31．Which of the following features about the latest digital products is NOT true? A．The Smart Notebook Pro can save your notes online automatically. B．The Language Translator Watch can translate more than 50 languages. C．The Focus Helper Headphones can play music to help you focus. D．You can use the Portable Pocket Printer to print photos from your phone. 32．We can probably read the passage from _________. A．an advertisement B．a travel blog C．a health magazine D．a love story 五、完形填空(共9分) In ancient times, Chinese people used tools like the abacus to help with learning and calculating. 33 , today’s students are experiencing a major change as modern technology plays a new role in education. For the young, e-learning seems so 34 . Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents’ mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she listens to and repeats words and sentences in English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and the proper pronunciation, and then 35 shows the score. Zhu’s mother said, “The apps enable her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere.” It’s not only children using mobile devices to learn new things. Many subway or bus passengers can be seen having app lessons, like business management or driving tests. “I don’t have to 36 books around and turn pages on crowded buses,” an office lady says. “With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do tests whenever I have time. It also records my 37 and helps me to review them later.” E-learning has also been welcomed by schools and colleges. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps allow teachers to keep track of students’ learning 38 and know when and how to help them. 33．A．In fact B．Besides C．However D．After all 34．A．strange B．enjoyable C．natural D．boring 35．A．secretly B．gently C．nearly D．immediately 36．A．borrow B．carry C．return D．deliver 37．A．interests B．answers C．opinions D．mistakes 38．A．risks B．habits C．progress D．methods 六、任务型阅读(共18分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) The Future of Driving Every morning, millions of people around the world get into their cars and drive to work. But what if the car could drive itself? That future may not be far away. Self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles (AVs), use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads with little or no human input. Companies like Waymo and Tesla have already tested thousands of self-driving cars on public roads. The benefits of self-driving cars could be huge. First, they promise to make roads much safer. According to studies, over 90% of car accidents are caused by human errors such as distracted driving or speeding. Self-driving cars don’t get tired, drunk, or distracted. They follow traffic rules strictly. Second, they could help people who cannot drive themselves——such as the elderly or people with disabilities——gain more independence. “For millions of people with disabilities, self-driving cars promise newfound freedom,” said one expert. However, there are still many challenges. The technology is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it. Many people also worry about safety. Can we really trust a computer to make life-or-death decisions on the road? Moreover, if self-driving cars become common, millions of professional drivers——such as taxi drivers and truck drivers——might lose their jobs. Some experts believe that fully self-driving cars will be on our roads within the next ten years. Others say it will take much longer. One thing is certain: self-driving cars will change the way we travel, work, and live. The question is not if they will arrive, but when. 39．What do self-driving cars use to navigate roads? 40．According to studies, what causes most car accidents? 41．Why could self-driving cars be especially helpful to elderly or disabled people? 42．What is the possible disadvantage of self-driving cars mentioned in the passage? (List ONLY ONE) 43．Is the author certain that self-driving cars will become common in the future? 44．Task 2: Do you think self-driving cars are a good invention? Please write down your own understanding. (About 30 words) 七、书面表达(共20分) 45．近年来，智能手机、平板电脑等数字工具已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。有人认为这些工具极大地提高了我们的生活质量，而另一些人则担心它们带来的负面影响。请写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，讨论数字工具在日常生活和学习中的利与弊，并结合个人经历或观察举例说明。 My view on digital tools ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 2 Digital life·基础通关 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(本大题共 10题，每题2分，共20分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡将对应选项涂黑。 Robot Dogs—A New Member of the Family From science-fiction dreams to living-room realities, the age of the robot pet has arrived. Robot dogs are becoming 1 amazing present for tech-loving children. When you press the power button, the metal tail begins to move and the eyes light up. Last month, my neighbour Tom managed 2 one named “Bolt”. The first time Bolt “woke up”, it was early in the morning. 3 the sun rose, the robot stretched its legs and started to pilot the house. It looked almost as 4 as a real dog as it chased a ball, making sharp jumps and turns. Bolt is connected 5 Tom’s home Wi-Fi, so it can send messages to his phone. While ordinary toys just sit in the corner, Bolt 6 an active role: it can take away the rubbish, and even 7 the table. Yet Bolt has 8 . Its silver paws slip on smooth floors, and when the battery dies, it stops suddenly, like a statue in the hallway. 9 , we should be aware of that there are things machines 10 do. No matter how smart Bolt is, it can never replace the warmth of a living pet. 1．A．a B．an C．the 2．A．buy B．to buy C．bought 3．A．When B．Until C．Since 4．A．quickly B．likely C．lively 5．A．by B．with C．to 6．A．takes B．took C．is taking 7．A．lays B．lay C．laid 8．A．weak B．weaken C．weaknesses 9．A．Besides B．Therefore C．However 10．A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了机器狗的到来带来了乐趣，但也有弱点，没有什么可以取代活的宠物。 【详解】1．句意：机器人狗正成为热爱科技的孩子们一份令人惊喜的礼物。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“amazing present”可知，此处泛指一份令人惊喜的礼物，且amazing以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 2．句意：上个月，我的邻居汤姆设法买了一个叫“闪电”的机器人狗。 buy买，动词原形；to buy动词不定式；bought过去式。manage to do sth.表示“设法做成某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式to buy。故选B。 3．句意：当太阳升起时，机器人伸了伸腿，开始在家里四处走动。 When当……时候；Until直到；Since自从。根据“the sun rose, the robot stretched its legs”可知，此处是指当太阳升起时，机器人伸了伸腿，应用When引导时间状语从句。故选A。 4．句意：当它追球时，它看起来几乎和一只真正的狗一样活泼，它做出敏捷的跳跃和转弯。 quickly快速地；likely可能的；lively活泼的。根据“as it chased a ball, making sharp jumps and turns.”可知，此处是指它看起来几乎和一只真正的狗一样活泼，lively符合语境。故选C。 5．句意：闪电与汤姆家的Wi-Fi相连，所以它可以向他的手机发送信息。 by通过；with和；to到。be connected to表示“与……相连”，所以此处应用介词to。故选C。 6．句意：当普通的玩具只是坐在角落里时，闪电扮演着一个积极的角色：它可以带走垃圾，甚至摆好桌子。 takes拿走，动词三单形式；took过去式；is taking现在进行时。根据“While ordinary toys just sit in the corner”可知，此处描述的是一般情况，应用一般现在时，主语Bolt是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用三单形式takes。故选A。 7．句意：当普通的玩具只是坐在角落里时，闪电扮演着一个积极的角色：它可以带走垃圾，甚至摆好桌子。 lays放置，动词三单形式；lay放置，动词原形；laid过去式。根据“and even...the table”可知，and前后的动词形式需一致，填动词原形。故选B。 8．句意：然而，闪电也有弱点。 weak虚弱的，形容词；weaken使变弱，动词；weaknesses弱点，名词复数。根据“Its silver paws slip on smooth floors, and when the battery dies, it stops suddenly, like a statue in the hallway.”可知，此处是指闪电也有弱点，应用名词weaknesses。故选C。 9．句意：因此，我们应该意识到有些事情是机器做不到的。 Besides此外；Therefore因此；However然而。根据“we should be aware of that there are things machines...do.”可知，前文描述闪电的弱点，此处应该给出结论，Therefore符合语境。故选B。 10．句意：然而，我们应该意识到有些事情是机器做不到的。 mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该。根据“No matter how smart Bolt is, it can never replace the warmth of a living pet.”可知，此处是指有些事情是机器做不到的，应用can’t。故选B。 二、选词填空(共6分) Choose the proper words or phrases in the box to complete the following passages. Each word or phrase can only be used once. (将下列单词填入空格，每个单词只能填一次） A．understanding  B．effective  C． including  D．heavily  E. rise  F. limited  G. dramatically Education has undergone significant changes over the past century. In the past, traditional education was normal (规范的), with students sitting in classrooms and learning from textbooks. Teachers relied 11 on lectures, and students had 12 resources to supplement (补充) their learning. Today, the 13 of digital technology has changed the way we learn. Students now have access to rich online resources, 14 videos, e- books, and educational apps. Classrooms now are equipped with smart boards and other interactive tools that make learning more 15 . Despite these advantages, some argue that traditional methods still have value. For example, face- to- face interaction with teachers and peers can foster deeper 16 and critical thinking. However, there is no denying that technology has made education more accessible and flexible than ever before. 【答案】11．D 12．F 13．E 14．C 15．B 16．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了过去一个世纪教育领域的重大变化，对比了传统教育模式与数字技术介入后的现代教育模式，分析了两者的特点与价值，指出技术让教育更具可及性和灵活性。 【详解】11．句意：过去，传统教育是规范的，学生坐在教室里从课本中学习。教师们严重依赖讲课，学生们只有有限的资源来补充学习。“rely heavily on”是固定搭配，意为“严重依赖”，副词heavily修饰动词“rely”，符合语境。 12．句意：学生们只有有限的资源来补充学习。形容词limited修饰名词“resources”，表示“有限的资源”，符合传统教育下学习资源匮乏的语境。 13．句意：如今，数字技术的兴起改变了我们的学习方式。定冠词“the”后接名词，rise作名词意为“兴起、崛起”，符合数字技术逐渐普及的语境。 14．句意：学生现在可以获取丰富的在线资源，包括视频、电子书和教育应用程序。介词including用于列举具体内容，引出在线资源的例子，符合语境。 15．句意：现在的教室配备了智能白板和其他互动工具，使学习更加有效。“make sth.+形容词” 结构中，形容词effective表示 “有效的”，说明互动工具让学习效果更好，符合语境。 16．句意：例如，与老师和同伴的面对面互动可以培养更深层次的理解和批判性思维。形容词“deeper”后接名词，understanding作名词意为“理解”，与“critical thinking” 并列，符合面对面互动的教育价值。 三、按要求填写句子，补全对话（每题2分，共10分） [Jerry (A) and Ann (B) are talking about a digital invention. ] A: Hi, Ann. Have you ever heard of DeepSeek? B: 17 What is it? A: It’s a powerful AI program. It can answer all kinds of questions, like a super - smart helper. B: Sounds amazing! 18 ? A: Well, it can help us with our study. It can help with writing essays by giving us ideas and checking grammar mistakes. B: That’s great! 19 ? A: We can use it by looking through its official website or downloading some mobile apps. It’s very convenient. B: 20 ? A: Yes. I think it’s quite easy to use. Just type in your questions clearly, and it will give you answers right away. B: 21 ! I’m looking forward to trying it! 【答案】17．No, I haven’t 18．What can it do for our studies 19．How can we use it 20．Is it easy to use 21．That sounds great 【导语】本文是一段对话，Jerry和Ann围绕一款名为DeepSeek的AI程序展开交流，介绍了它的功能、使用方式等信息。 【详解】17．根据上文“Have you ever heard of DeepSeek?”以及下文“What is it?”可知，此处是对一般疑问句的否定回答，表示没听说过。故填No, I haven’t。 18．根据下文答语“Well, it can help us with our study...”可知，此处是询问这个AI程序能在学习方面做什么。故填What can it do for our studies。 19．根据下文答语“We can use it by looking through its official website...”可知，此处是询问使用这个程序的方式。故填How can we use it。 20．根据下文答语“Yes. I think it’s quite easy to use.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问这个程序是否容易使用。故填Is it easy to use。 21．根据上文对程序易用性的介绍，以及下文“I’m looking forward to trying it!”可知，此处是对“容易使用”这一信息的积极回应。故填That sounds great。 四、阅读理解 (共17分) A. (每题1分，共5分) 下面的材料A～F分别介绍了六种不同的电子产品，请根据五个人的情况，为他们选择最合适的产品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 22 Tom needs to write a long report and make a slideshow(幻灯片演示文稿) for his history class. He wants a device with a keyboard to help him type fast. 23 Mike likes to listen to music with his friends. He wants to play the music from his phone out loud so everyone can hear it clearly in the room. 24 Anna wants to know how many steps she walks every day. She also wants to check incoming calls quickly without taking out her phone. 25 Sarah wants to take photos, call her parents, and use a map when she goes to a new place. She needs something small that can do all these things. 26 Lucy loves reading and wants a device that is only for books. She hopes it can last a long time without charging (充电), and it should be kind to her eyes. A． Tablet It has a bigger screen than a phone. You can read books, watch movies, and draw on it. It is light and easy to carry in a bag for school. B．E-reader This device is only for reading books. The screen looks like real paper, so it does not hurt your eyes. Its battery can last for many weeks. C．Bluetooth Speaker You can connect it to your phone without wires (线). Then you can play music from your phone with a louder and clearer sound. It is great for parties. D．Laptop This is a small computer. It is good for writing long homework, making slides, and searching for information online. It has a keyboard (键盘), so typing is easy. E．Smartwatch You wear it on your wrist (手腕). It can show you the time, count your steps, and tell you who is calling on your phone. It helps you remember to move more. F．Smartphone You can call people, send messages, and take photos with it. It is small enough to carry in your pocket. You can also use apps to learn English or find a place on a map. 【答案】22．D 23．C 24．E 25．F 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍五个人不同的电子产品使用需求，以及六款电子设备对应的功能介绍，需要根据每个人的需求为他们匹配合适的设备。 【详解】22．根据“Tom needs to write a long report and make a slideshow for his history class. He wants a device with a keyboard to help him type fast.”可知，Tom需要写长篇报告、制作幻灯片，还想要带键盘、方便快速打字的设备。D选项Laptop适合完成长篇作业、制作幻灯片，配备键盘，打字便捷，与之匹配。 23．根据“Mike likes to listen to music with his friends. He wants to play the music from his phone out loud so everyone can hear it clearly in the room.”可知 ，Mike想把手机里的音乐外放，让房间里所有人清晰听见。C选项 Bluetooth Speaker能无线连接手机，放大播放音乐，适合多人一起听歌，符合需求。 24．根据“Anna wants to know how many steps she walks every day. She also wants to check incoming calls quickly without taking out her phone.”可知，Anna需要记录每日步数，不用拿出手机就能快速查看来电信息。E选项 Smartwatch佩戴在手腕上，可计步、同步手机来电信息，与之匹配。 25．根据“Sarah wants to take photos, call her parents, and use a map when she goes to a new place. She needs something small that can do all these things.”可知，Sarah需要小巧、能拍照、打电话、使用地图的设备。F选项 Smartphone可以通话、拍照、使用地图软件，体积小巧便于携带，符合要求。 26．根据“Lucy loves reading and wants a device that is only for books. She hopes it can last a long time without charging, and it should be kind to her eyes.”可知，Lucy想要专门看书、续航久、护眼的设备。B选项E-reader仅用于阅读，屏幕类似纸张不伤眼，电池可续航数周，完全匹配需求。 B.根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案。 (每题2分，共12分) Tech for Youth: Cool Gadgets for Your Study Life! Check out our latest digital products! They are perfect for students like you. Find your favorite one below: Smart Notebook Pro  Cloud sync (云端同步)  Handwriting-to-text Language Translator Watch  Real-time translation (实时翻译)  40+ languages  Easy organization Never lose your notes again! Write with our special pen and your notes save online automatically (自动地). It can also change your handwriting into digital text. Great for all your classes! ★Price: ¥600  Voice output (输出) A cool watch that translates over 40 languages in real time. Speak into it, and it speaks the translation loudly! It’s your best friend for language learning and traveling! ★Price: ¥900 Focus Helper Headphones  Noise blocking  Focus sounds  Study timer (计时器) Tired of noise? These headphones block outside sounds and play soft background noise (like rain. to help you focus. A built-in timer reminds you to take a break. ★Price: ¥500 Portable Pocket Printer  Wireless printing  Sticky-back paper (可粘背胶纸)  Phone connection Print pictures, notes or reminders from your phone anywhere! The paper has a sticky back, so you can decorate your notebooks, laptops, or walls. ★Price: ¥400 Special Offers  Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF!  Free shipping on orders over ¥500!  One-year warranty (保修) 27．According to the passage, the latest digital products are perfect for _________. A．teachers B．students C．parents D．preschoolers 28．How much do you need to pay if you buy a Smart Notebook Pro and a Language Translator Watch together? A．¥600 B．¥900 C．¥1500 D．¥1350 29．Alice plans to visit Britain and she is not good at English, so _________ is her best choice among four products. A．a Smart Notebook Pro B．a Language Translator Watch C．a Focus Helper Headphones D．a Portable Pocket Printer 30．_________ can help Harry focus on his study and remind him to rest. A．A Smart Notebook Pro B．A Language Translator Watch C．A Focus Helper Headphones D．A Portable Pocket Printer 31．Which of the following features about the latest digital products is NOT true? A．The Smart Notebook Pro can save your notes online automatically. B．The Language Translator Watch can translate more than 50 languages. C．The Focus Helper Headphones can play music to help you focus. D．You can use the Portable Pocket Printer to print photos from your phone. 32．We can probably read the passage from _________. A．an advertisement B．a travel blog C．a health magazine D．a love story 【答案】27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．B 32．A 【导语】本文是一则面向学生的数码产品广告，介绍了四款适合学习和生活的科技产品及其功能、价格，同时列出了优惠活动。 【详解】27．细节理解题。根据“Check out our latest digital products! They are perfect for students like you.”可知，这些最新的数码产品非常适合学生。故选B。 28．细节理解题。Smart Notebook Pro价格为¥600，Language Translator Watch价格为¥900，两者原价合计为1500元。根据“Special Offers”中的“Buy any TWO products and get 10% OFF!”，购买两件可享9折优惠。计算得1350元。故选D。 29．推理判断题。Alice计划去英国且不擅长英语，Language Translator Watch支持40多种语言的实时翻译，是语言学习和旅行的好帮手，最符合她的需求。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据Focus Helper Headphones的描述：“These headphones block outside sounds and play soft background noise…A built-in timer reminds you to take a break.”可知，这款耳机可以帮助集中注意力，并提醒休息。故选C。 31．细节理解题。Language Translator Watch支持“40+ languages”，而非“more than 50 languages”，描述错误。故选B。 32．推理判断题。本文以产品介绍、价格和优惠活动为主要内容，符合广告的特征。故选A。 五、完形填空(共9分) In ancient times, Chinese people used tools like the abacus to help with learning and calculating. 33 , today’s students are experiencing a major change as modern technology plays a new role in education. For the young, e-learning seems so 34 . Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents’ mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home. Through an app, she listens to and repeats words and sentences in English. The app even tells the difference between her speech and the proper pronunciation, and then 35 shows the score. Zhu’s mother said, “The apps enable her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere.” It’s not only children using mobile devices to learn new things. Many subway or bus passengers can be seen having app lessons, like business management or driving tests. “I don’t have to 36 books around and turn pages on crowded buses,” an office lady says. “With just a touch of the screen on my smartphone, I can do tests whenever I have time. It also records my 37 and helps me to review them later.” E-learning has also been welcomed by schools and colleges. Zheng Lili, owner of an English training school, says the learning apps allow teachers to keep track of students’ learning 38 and know when and how to help them. 33．A．In fact B．Besides C．However D．After all 34．A．strange B．enjoyable C．natural D．boring 35．A．secretly B．gently C．nearly D．immediately 36．A．borrow B．carry C．return D．deliver 37．A．interests B．answers C．opinions D．mistakes 38．A．risks B．habits C．progress D．methods 【答案】33．C 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．D 38．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了古代中国使用算盘等工具辅助学习与计算，而如今现代科技在教育领域发挥了新作用，电子学习给学生等人群带来了重大变化，受到广泛欢迎。 【详解】33．句意：在古代，中国人使用算盘等工具来辅助学习和计算。然而，如今的学生正经历着重大变化，因为现代科技在教育领域发挥着新作用。 “In ancient times”描述古代情况，“today’s students…a major change”描述现在情况，前后是转折关系。“However”表示转折，符合语境。“In fact”表示事实上，用于补充说明；“Besides”表示此外，用于递进；“After all”表示毕竟，用于解释原因，均不符合此处转折的语境。 34．句意：对于年轻人来说，电子学习似乎很自然。 根据后文“Zhu Xufei, 12, uses her parents’ mobile phone to study English every day on her way to school and back home...The apps enable her to learn and practice spoken English anytime, anywhere.”可知，孩子能随时随地用软件学英语，所以电子学习对他们来说是很自然的事。“natural”表示自然的，符合语境。“strange”表示奇怪的；“enjoyable”表示令人愉快的；“boring”表示无聊的，均不符合语境。 35．句意：这个应用程序甚至能分辨出她的发音和正确发音之间的区别，然后立即显示分数。 根据语境，应用程序在分辨出发音区别后，应该是马上显示分数。“immediately”表示立即，符合语境。“secretly”表示秘密地；“gently”表示温柔地；“nearly”表示几乎，均不符合语境。 36．句意：“我不必在拥挤的公交车上带着书并翻页了，”一位办公室女士说。 根据“books around and turn pages on crowded buses”可知，在拥挤的公交车上要带着书并翻页，“carry”表示携带，符合语境。“borrow”表示借；“return”表示归还；“deliver”表示递送，均不符合语境。 37．句意：它还能记录我的错误，并帮助我以后复习。 根据“helps me to review them later”可知，能帮助复习的应该是记录下来的错误。“mistakes”表示错误，符合语境。“interests”表示兴趣；“answers”表示答案；“opinions”表示观点，均不符合语境。 38．句意：一家英语培训学校的负责人郑丽丽说，学习应用程序让老师能够跟踪学生的学习进度，并知道何时以及如何帮助他们。 老师通过学习应用程序应该是了解学生的“学习进度”，从而知道何时以及如何帮助学生。“progress”表示进步、进展，符合语境。“risks”表示风险，“habits”表示习惯，“methods”表示方法，均不符合老师通过程序了解学生情况的语境。 六、任务型阅读(共18分) Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题) The Future of Driving Every morning, millions of people around the world get into their cars and drive to work. But what if the car could drive itself? That future may not be far away. Self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles (AVs), use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads with little or no human input. Companies like Waymo and Tesla have already tested thousands of self-driving cars on public roads. The benefits of self-driving cars could be huge. First, they promise to make roads much safer. According to studies, over 90% of car accidents are caused by human errors such as distracted driving or speeding. Self-driving cars don’t get tired, drunk, or distracted. They follow traffic rules strictly. Second, they could help people who cannot drive themselves——such as the elderly or people with disabilities——gain more independence. “For millions of people with disabilities, self-driving cars promise newfound freedom,” said one expert. However, there are still many challenges. The technology is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it. Many people also worry about safety. Can we really trust a computer to make life-or-death decisions on the road? Moreover, if self-driving cars become common, millions of professional drivers——such as taxi drivers and truck drivers——might lose their jobs. Some experts believe that fully self-driving cars will be on our roads within the next ten years. Others say it will take much longer. One thing is certain: self-driving cars will change the way we travel, work, and live. The question is not if they will arrive, but when. 39．What do self-driving cars use to navigate roads? 40．According to studies, what causes most car accidents? 41．Why could self-driving cars be especially helpful to elderly or disabled people? 42．What is the possible disadvantage of self-driving cars mentioned in the passage? (List ONLY ONE) 43．Is the author certain that self-driving cars will become common in the future? 44．Task 2: Do you think self-driving cars are a good invention? Please write down your own understanding. (About 30 words) 【答案】39．Self-driving cars use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads. 40．Human errors, such as distracted driving or speeding. 41．Because they could help them gain more independence. 42．The technology is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it. 43．Yes, he/she is. 44．Yes, I do. Self-driving cars can help most people become more independent. They don’t need to spend much time getting a driving licence, nor do they have to rely on others for a lift. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了自动驾驶汽车虽然能带来更安全、更独立等巨大好处，但目前仍面临成本高昂、安全信任和就业冲击等挑战，不过它必将改变未来的出行方式。 39．第二段“Self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles (AVs), use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads with little or no human input. ”表明，自动驾驶汽车利用传感器、摄像头和人工智能来在道路上行驶。可填Self-driving cars use sensors, cameras, and artificial intelligence to navigate roads. 40．第三段“According to studies, over 90% of car accidents are caused by human errors such as distracted driving or speeding. ”表明，分心驾驶、超速等人为失误造成了大部分交通事故。可填Human errors, such as distracted driving or speeding. 41．第三段“Second, they could help people who cannot drive themselves——such as the elderly or people with disabilities——gain more independence.”表明了自动驾驶汽车能帮助老年人或残疾人的原因。可填Because they could help them gain more independence. 42．第四段“However, there are still many challenges.”表明本段主要讲述自动驾驶汽车的缺点。可填The technology is very expensive, and not everyone can afford it. 43．最后一段“One thing is certain: self-driving cars will change the way we travel, work, and live. ”表明，自动驾驶汽车将改变我们出行、工作和生活的方式。可推断出作者肯定自动驾驶汽车在未来会很普遍。可填Yes, he/she is. 44．本题为开放性题目，言之有理即可。可填Yes, I do. Self-driving cars can help most people become more independent. They don’t need to spend much time getting a driving licence, nor do they have to rely on others for a lift. 七、书面表达(共20分) 45．近年来，智能手机、平板电脑等数字工具已经成为我们日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。有人认为这些工具极大地提高了我们的生活质量，而另一些人则担心它们带来的负面影响。请写一篇不少于 60 词的短文，讨论数字工具在日常生活和学习中的利与弊，并结合个人经历或观察举例说明。 My view on digital tools ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】       Digital tools like smartphones are very useful. They help us study and make life easier. For example, I use apps to learn English words. However, while digital tools help me memorize English words faster, I’ve also seen friends get distracted by short videos during study time. Some students spend too much time playing games. This is bad for their eyes and study. We should use digital tools wisely to get benefits and avoid harm. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：讨论数字工具的利与弊，结合个人经历举例，词数不少于60词。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，指出数字工具很有用； 第二步，分别说明优点（帮助学习、便利生活）和缺点（过度使用伤眼、影响学习），并各举一例； 第三步，总结提出应明智使用。 [亮点词汇] ①digital tools 数字工具 ②wisely 明智地 ③benefits 好处 [高分句型] ①They help us study and make life easier.（运用了并列动词结构） ②We should use digital tools wisely to get benefits and avoid harm.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $