内容正文:
Unit 5 Play by the rules?
【通能力】
IV.17.blackboard 18.rules 19.papers
单元知识清单
20.floor 21.quietly 22.follow
【词汇拓展】
1.pack 2.picnicking 3.smell 4.noisy
23.order 24.peace 25.valuable
5 social 6.argue
V.26-30 BABBA
【重点句型】
VI.31.knowing somebody well
1.norms;standards 2.on the wall;in our
32.listen carefully
minds and hearts 3.follow 4.coming from
33.Sending emails to people around the
5.took a deep breath 6.in real life
world on the Internet (can help them
【重难点讲练】
practice English).
1.is like solving 2.In order to
34.Because it sounds like a policeman or a
3.as beautiful as 4.reads
policewoman.
5.keep;fresh 6.Never
35.Yes,I do.Because it can help me with
7.We have dinner before watching the movie.
Starting out Understanding ideas(I)
my spoken English.(答案不唯一)
【通基础】
Developing ideas (reading and writing)
I.1.opposite 2.packet 3.picnic 4.smelly
【通基础】
5.noise
I.1.netizens 2.citizen 3.click 4.private
II.6.got on 7.in order to 8.took out
5.password
9.on a picnic 10.turned around
II.6.aware 7.strangers 8.cheating
【通能力】
9.enemies 10.careless
II.11-15 CDADB 16-20 ABBDC
II.11.was sad 12.Following;is
V.21-23BDA
13.was warned;not wearing
Understanding ideas (II)
14.safety;order
【通基础】
15.break;face
I.1.to reduce 2.seat 3.Honesty
4.respect 5.spread
【词汇串记】
II.6.follow 7.took a deep breath
16.citizens 17.netizen 18.password
8.stood up 9.seat belt 10.station
19.strangers 20.click 21.aware 22.cheat
【通能力】
23.cyberbullying 24.private 25.careless
Ⅲ.11-15 ABFCE
【通能力】
V.16-18AAB
IV.26.chatting 27.has made 28.are
V.19.of 20.careful 21.countries 22.or
29.get 30.has brought 31.posting
23.to take 24.their 25.interesting
32.includes 33.post 34.limit 35.see
26.suggests 27.a 28.taking
V.36-38DCD
Developing ideas (listening and speaking)
【通基础】
VI.39.Three rules of being (to be)a good
I.1.slide 2.society 3.clear 4.flag
friend/Three rules of learning to
5.case
learn)to be a good friend/Three rules:
II.6.urgent 7.guests 8.experienced
being honest,being generous,and being
9.lawyer 10.whether
understanding/How to be a good
Ⅲ.11-c12-a13-b14-e15-f
friend/How to learn to be a good
16-d
friend.
40.I may lose my friend's trust.
is some advice on how to keep safe.
41.My ideas and feelings..(答案不唯一)
First,we are supposed to follow the traffic
42.Because I can understand the problem
rules.For example,never listen to music when
better.
we are riding a bike.Second,we should keep
43.I will be honest,be generous and be
ourselves away from the fire.If we are indoors
understanding./I will try my best to
when the fire is on,we should be calm.At the
help my friends.
same time,we should call 119 and cover our
Presenting ideas
mouths with wet cloth.Be sure not to take a
【通能力】
lift.Besides,we should keep ourselves away
I.1-5 ABCDA 6-10 ACBAA
from rivers.Don't go swimming by ourselves.
II.11.them 12.Most 13.in 14.playing
If someone is drowning,call for help.Finally,
15.a 16.So 17.useful 18.something
we also need to keep ourselves safe on the
19.touch 20.competition
internet.We can't tell others our information
Ⅲ.21-24BACD
语法专题
including our address,real names,phone
numbers and so on.
I.1.to avoid the rain/in order to avoid the
rain /so as to avoid the rain
In a word,we should try our best to
2.To keep healthy/In order to stay healthy
protect ourselves.
3.to learn grammar/in order to learn
素养提升专题
grammar/so as to learn grammar
I.1-5 CDAAC 6-10 ACBAC
4.to make/in order to make/so as to make II.11-14 BCDC
5.To pass the exam/In order to pass the ll.15.with 16.saw 17.angrily 18.the
exam.
19.why 20.Others 21.noisy 22.Italy
II.6.He turned on the TV to watch the news.
23.solving 24.to encourage
7.She went to the library to borrow some I.25.By watching others.
books.
26.Their parents.
8.They cleaned the classroom to win the
27.The traffic lights.
“Best Class'”award..
28.In a safe place.
9.I wrote down the phone number not to
29.Ways to Teach Children to Keep Safe in
forget it.
Heavy Traffic(答案不唯一)
10.He took a map to find the way easily.
【拓展练习】
IlI.11.to make 12.to arrive 13.to wear
30.C
14.to make 15.to keep 16.to run
Unit 6
When disaster strikes
17.to improve 18.to help 19.to build
20.to obey
单元知识清单
写作专题
【词汇拓展】
【写作训练】
1.lose 2.scare 3.shock 4.straightness
One possible version:
5.warn 6.safe 7.bleeding 8.discomfort
How to keep ourselves safe
【重点句型】
As middle students,we should keep
1.was sleeping 2.moved back
ourselves safe at school and out of school.Here3.moved down 4.fall in 5.to hide
8Unit5 Play by the rules?(答案P7)
单元主题层级)
人与社会
社会服务与人际沟通—规则的重要性、遵守与制定
核心素养目标》·
语言能力·能熟练运用本单元单词、短语谈论规则的重要性及违反规则的后果。
文化意识。理解不同场景中规则的共性与文化差异,树立遵守规则、维护公共秩序的意识。
思维品质。通过分析规则的作用,提升辩证思维和探讨“何时可以打破规则”的道德困境。
学习能力。
学会使用动词不定式作目的状语表达交流,提升语言运用能力。
单元知识清单
语音
/b1/
blind /pl/explore plant /cl/clear /fl/flew /gl/glad /sl/slow
1.packet(n.)(装商品的)小包,小盒,小袋一
(v.)包装
2.picnict(n.)野餐
(v.)野餐(现在分词形式)
3.smelly(adj.)有臭味的一
(n.)气味
词汇拓展
4.noise(n.)噪声;嘈杂声一
(adj.)吵闹的
5.society(n.)社会-
(adi.)社会的
6.argument(n.)论点,论据
(v.)争论
l.look after照顾,照看
2.get on登上(交通工具)
3.take out拿出,取出
4.play loud music播放大声的音乐
5.cover one's ears/,nose捂住某人的耳朵/鼻子6.keep personal information private保护个人隐私
短语归纳
7.be aware of strangers警惕陌生人
8.meet online strangers见网友
9.be careful with posts谨慎发帖
10.ask for help寻求帮助
ll.take a deep breath深呼吸
12.face to face面对面
l3.get in touch取得联系
1.不以规矩,不能成方圆。
Nothing can be done without
o
2.它们不仅贴在墙上,也在我们的脑海和心中。
They aren't just
but also
3.规则的存在是为了让我们遵守!
重点句型
Rules are there for us to
4.我捂住耳朵以阻挡来自“摇滚女孩”的噪音。
I covered my ears in order to block the noise
Rock Girl.
5.我深吸一口气站了起来…
I
and stood up...
6.永远不要在现实生活中和网络陌生人见面。
Never meet online strangers
单元语法
动词不定式作目的状语
△八年级·上册·英语·WYn
73
重难点讲练
t121411141111411114111
知识点(1)It was like sitting next to a mountain
read在这里表示“写着/显示”,直接引语前
of blue cheese.就像坐在一座蓝纹奶酪山旁边。
用read时无需加引号。
(教材P69)
The sign reads“No Parking”.牌子上写着
be like doing sth..表示“好像/仿佛做某事”。
“禁止停车”。
It's like living in a dream.这就像生活在
A)跟踪训练
梦里。
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
A跟踪训练
4.通知上写着会议取消了。
The notice
the meeting is canceled.
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
1.学数学像在解谜。
知识点5 Keep personal information private.
Studying maths
保护个人信息隐私。(教材P77)
puzzles.
keep十sth.十adj.表示“保持某物处于某种
状态”。
知识点2 I covered my ears in order to block
We should keep our classroom clean every
the noise coming from Rock Girl.我捂住耳朵以
day.我们应该每天保持教室干净。
阻挡来自“摇滚女孩”的噪音。(教材P69)
A跟踪训练
in order to do sth.表示“为了做某事”,等同
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
于to do sth..,用来表达目的。
5.我们应该把食物放在冰箱里保鲜。
We got up early in order to catch the first
We should
our food
in the
bus.我们早起是为了赶上头班车。
fridge.
A跟踪训练
知识点6 Never meet online strangers in real
同义句转换
ife.永远不要在现实生活中和网络陌生人见面。
2.She went to bed early to get enough sleep.
(教材P77)
为同义句)
“never-十动词原形”表示“禁止/千万不要做
get enough
某事”。
sleep,she went to bed early.
Never play with fire at home.千万不要在家
知识点3 My face turned as red as a tomato!
玩火。
我的脸变得像西红柿一样红!(教材P69)
A跟踪训练
as十形容词原级十as表示“和…一样”,用
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
于同级比较。
6.夏天千万不要在河里游泳。
The river is as long as that one.这条河和那
swim in the river in summer.
条一样长。
知识点7
Think
carefully
before posting
A跟踪训练
something online..在网上发布内容前要仔细考
根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
虑。(教材P77)
3.她的裙子和我的一样漂亮。
“before十动名词”表示“在做某事之前”。
Her dress is
Always wash hands before eating.吃东西前
mine.
要洗手。
知识点4 They read“Please be quiet'”,“No
A跟踪训练
smelly food”and“Please look after your
翻译句子
children”.墙上写着“请保持安静”、“禁止带臭味
7.在看电影之前,我们先吃晚饭。
食品”和“请照看好您的孩子”。(教材P69)
74
Starting out&Understanding ideas(I)(答案PT)
W
通基础
1III1IIII11IlIII1III/11lLIIIIIIIlI
I.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
Ⅱ.用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空
1.The bookstore is o
the school.You
get on,take out,in order to,
can cross the street to buy books.
on a picnic,turn around
2.Remember to bring a p
of tissues for 6.She quickly
the train and
the outdoor activities.
sat on her seat.
3.Last Sunday,we had a p
by the lake 7.They packed snacks
enjoy
and enjoyed sandwiches and fruit.
the beautiful weather.
4.The s
socks in the laundry basket
8.The boy
his toy car and
need to be washed immediately.
started playing.
5.The loud n
from the construction site
9.Our class is going
next
disturbed our class.
Saturday.
10.When I called her name,she
and smiled.
通能力
th11111111144141111
Ⅲ.完形填空
internet."I also enjoy watching online classes
Liu Haoxuan,l3,used to be addicted(上瘾
and getting information using my smartphone,"
)to playing with his cellphone.He spent
Sun added.Maybe the 16 way to solve the
nearly all of his free time on it.As a result,his
problem is to teach kids to use their
11 went down.Although Liu has kicked(
smartphones in moderation(适度).For example,
his addiction,he still feels lost."It's like
Liu and his classmates have 17 to some
something is 12 without my cellphone,"he
rules about smartphone use."We put our phones
said.Technology is a double-edged sword(双刃
aside while studying,ask our parents 18
)Smartphones can make our lives easier,but
using them and only play with them for a little
they can also cause 13 for people like Liu
while,"Liu said.More importantly,spending
who lack self-control(自控力).Some schools
have set strict rules to 14 students using
time enjoying the“real world”can stop
their smartphones too much.However,Sun
smartphone addiction,according to Sun Run,a
Zhenyao,a 14-year-old who studies at Hefei No.50
14-year-old at Hangzhou Huixing Middle
Middle School,thinks electronic products
School."Painting,badminton,climbing,riding
like smartphones are a(n)15 part of bikes...these fun activities make me 19
students'lives.In his class,students are asked to about my smartphone,"she said."Maybe
upload(上传)their maths homework on schools and parents can organize(组织)more
△八年级·上册·英语.Yn
75
20 for kids to enjoy,rather than just
Soon after,I played my first game with one
banning smartphones.
of my friends.I wanted to do well,but I lost!I
()11.A.voice
B.hope
didn't feel bad or get angry with my friend.
C.grades
D.business
Instead,I got to know how difficult the game is
)12.A.coming
B.dropping
and I decided to work hard to become a great
C.leaving
D.missing
chess player!
)13.A.problems
B.diseases
Now,four years later,that is still my
C.accidents
D.fights
dream.I'm in the school chess club and I practice
)14.A.advise
B.allow
three times a week.Also,I'm always reading
C.help
D.stop
books on chess at home,and playing against my
)15.A.useless
B.important
computer!
C.interesting
D.meaningless
Next week,there will be a big game and
)16.A.best
B.worst
many young chess players will join in it.It'll be
C.earliest
my first big game and I'm really looking forward
D.nearest
to showing everyone what I can do.
)17.A.preferred
B.agreed
(
)21.How did the writer learn the rules of
C.disliked
D.listened
chess?
)18.A.after
B.before
①He read books.
C.when
D.until
2He went to a chess club.
)19.A.talk
B.think
3He read the instructions.
C.ask
D.forget
4He watched videos on the Internet.
)20.A.parties
B.clubs
A.①②④
B.①③④
C.activities
D.competitions
C.①②③
D.②③④
V.阅读理解
)22.新考向·代词指代What does the
新素养·学习能力(石家庄期末)I'mal6
underlined word“that”in Paragraph4
year-old boy.I love playing chess.My parents
refer to(指代)?
didn't ask me to start.It was my idea.It was
A.Going to a big game.
during the summer holidays when I was 12 and I
B.Joining the school chess club.
had nothing to keep me busy.I was really bored,
C.Playing against the computer.
so I bought a chess set,and soon I fell in love
D.Becoming a great chess player.
with it.
)23.新考向·主旨大意What does the
It took me a long time to learn the rules.
passage mainly talk about?
There were some instructions on the box,but I
A.A boy's hobby.
had to read books and watch some videos on the
B.The history of chess.
Internet,too.Going to a chess club was an easy
C.A famous chess player.
way to get help,but I enjoyed learning by
D.The best free time activity.
myself.
76
Understanding ideas(Ⅱ)(答案P7)
W
通基础
1IIIIIII11IlIIIIIII/11lLIIIIIIII
I,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
1.The government plans
reduce)
follow,station,take a deep breath,
plastic use by 50%this year.
stand up,seat belt
2.The airplane can
seat)200
6.The teacher asked the students to
passengers,so there's enough space for
the instructions carefully in the lab.
everyone.
7.Before giving a speech,she
to relax
3.
honest)is the most important
herself.
quality in a friendship.
8.When the bus stopped,the old man slowly
4.We should always
(respect)different
and got off.
9.It's important to wear a
while
cultures and traditions.
driving a car.
5.The virus
spread)quickly across
10.The train will arrive at the
in ten
the country last winter.
minutes.
RBH1EB3H1811111811
通能力
LL1EKK1111111110E1114771441114111011117
Ⅲ.短文还原
you get the most enjoyment out of watching a
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
film in English.
入空白处的最佳选项。(有多余选项)
14.
If you like action films,watch
新素养·学习能力(盐城期末)What is the
an action film.If you like comedies(),watch
best way to learn English?11.
Jolin,a
a comedy.Anything with Rowan Atkinson in
teacher,advises us to learn English in a fun way.
always provides a laugh!
"Learning English doesn't mean just
Choose something you know about.It's best
remembering words and grammar rules or doing
to start off with something easy.This way,you
a lot of exercises.We can learn it in a lot of can have a higher chance of understanding the
clever ways as well as in a light-hearted way,
content of the film.Disney films such as The
she says.
Lion King are good examples.15.
Jolin says it's important to put English to
With the help of them,you can understand the
good use.12.
She writes everything
film better.
about her everyday life,like study,travel and
A.Everyone has his own way.
family.She also likes to listen to English songs
B.She keeps writing English diaries((日记),
or find friends to talk to in English.
C.Choose a kind of film that you enjoy.
As for me,I think watching English films is
D.We should watch different kinds of English
a good way.13.
For many people
films.
watching English films is a way to develop their
E.As for beginners,subtitles()are useful.
language skills.Here are my tips to make sure
F.Films are more than just entertainment().
△八年级·上册·英语.Y
77
Ⅳ.阅读理解
D.To help students learn some
。多模态语篇·广告(盐城期末)
newest board games.
Welcome to Games Club!
)17.How can you join Games Club?
Hello,everyone,there is a piece of good news for
DBy making a phone call.
all of you.A new club is going to be started in our
②By sending an email..
school.It's Games Club that helps you to have an
3By visiting the club office.
active and fun way to make your after-class time
④By writing a letter.
colourful.Join the Games Club and have fun playing
A.①②③
B.①②④
games with your classmates.
C.①③④
D.②③④
Games you can play here:
)I8.新考向·写作对象Who is the passage
Old games that you loved when you were
written for?
younger;
A.Teachers.
B.Students.
New games that you are excited to try;
C.Dancers.
D.Parents.
OGames from all over the world!
V.短文填空
Next week-一Go(围棋)game
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的
Next week,we'll take a look at one of the oldest
单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
board games-Go.It's over 5,000 years old.
Travelling by subway can be quite an
Game Rules:
adventure(冒险).It's hard to find your way in
●It's for two players.
the space full 19.
people.People run
OYou start with an empty board.One person
quickly to get a seat.And be 20.
(care)
has black stones,and the other has white stones.You
of that girl who is holding a cup of hot coffee.
take turns in putting a stone on the board.
To deal with these problems,all 21.
OThe purpose of the game is to put stones
(country)have made rules for subways to follow.The
around empty spaces to make“territories(领域)”or
most common one is no eating 22.
drinking
to put stones around the other player's stones to
on the subway.Many cities in the world have this
“capture(攻占)”them,
OThe rules are simple,but the game can be very
rule.
difficult.It can change very quickly,and surprising
New York City has asked passengers
things can happen.
23:
take)off the backpacks on the
If you want to join us,please call us at 400-329-
subway.Also,passengers are told not to open
4330,or you can email us at GamesClub
24.
(they)legs wide enough to take up
Yucaischool.com,or you can visit the club office in
two or even three seats.
Room 103 in Building 4#.
There are some 25.
(interest)rules,
too.France 26.
)16.What's the purpose of Games Club?
(suggest)that passengers
shouldn't play music too loud through headphones
A.To make students'after-school
or stare(盯着)at women for27.
long
time colourful.
time.New Delhi,the capital of India stops drunk
B.To let students know about all
people from 28.(take)the subway.
board games.
Whether your city has the same rules or
C.To provide a place for students to
not,it's always good to behave(举止)well on
play stones.
the subways.
78
Developing ideas(listening and speaking)(P7)
通基础
I.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
call for help immediately.
1.Be careful!The books might s
off 7.The hotel staff welcomed all the
the slippery table.
with smiles.
2.The development of s
depends on
8.Our team is led by an
engineer.
education and innovation.
9.The
presented strong evidence in
3.Could you make your explanation c_
court,
so everyone can understand?
10.I'm not sure
to take the job offer.
4.Students raised the national f
during
Ⅲ.将下列音标与对应的单词连线。
the morning ceremony.
11./b1/
a.explore,planet
5.This is a classic c
of teamwork
12./pl/
b.clear,clock
leading to success.
13./cl/
c.Blake,blind
Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空
14./fl/
d.slower,slide
guest,urgent,experienced,lawyer,whether
15./gl/
e.flew,flag
6.The situation is so
that we need to
16./sl/
f.glad,glass
HBB5
通能力
BAML2H4H4111414144111121428441147244144174
Ⅳ.根据音标写出单词
21.
/kwaratli/.
The Magic Blackboard
Lily understood.She promised to 22.
One day,Lily walked into her classroom and
/'fplau/the rules from now on.Mr Green nodded.
noticed something strange.The 17.
"Rules aren't just for control-they create
/'blaekbo:d/was glowing with golden light.Her
23.
/'o:da/and 24.
/pis/.”
teacher,Mr Green,said,"Today,we'll learn
That day,Lily learned a 25.
about 18.
/'rulz/.”
/'vaeljuab()1/lesson:Rules make life better!
“Why are rules so important?”Lily asked.
V.阅读判断
Mr Green smiled and pointed to the blackboard.
Half Dome is a famous mountain in
Suddenly,the board showed a messy classroom-
Yosemite National Park in America.It is 1,463
19.
/'perpaz/were on the 20.
metres high.The last part of the mountain is
/flo:/,and everyone was talking loudly.
very hard to climb.Before 1919,few people
“This is what happens without rules,”Mr reached the top.Then,cables(缆绳)were put up
Green explained."But when we follow them,along the last part.So climbers could use the
look!"The blackboard changed.The classroom
cables to help themselves get to the top.
was clean,and students were working
Over the years,more climbers travelled to
△八年级·上册·英语.Y
79
Half Dome.Each day,hundreds of visitors
How to use English to start a conversation
climbed Half Dome.Sometimes as many as
online?When you speak to somebody online,
1,200 people climbed it.This caused a problem.
you can start by asking“Yes or No'”questions..
Too many people on the mountain were not safe.
But only asking questions is bad for a
So in 2011 the park made a rule.Only 400
conversation.It sounds like a policeman or a
visitors were allowed to climb the mountain each policewoman!To start a conversation,you can
day.And soon the number was changed to 300.think of things you like.They may like them
Some nature lovers don't like the rule.They
too.You can share your own stories.It is good
say it isn't enough to protect()the for talking with others.
mountain.They want even fewer people at the
How to keep a conversation going?To keep
top.These people want to take out the cables.
talking,you need to listen carefully.In that way,
This would protect the mountain better.you can get to know somebody well.After
Climbers do not like the park's rule,either.They
knowing somebody well,you can have many
like to see the beautiful views(风景)from the
things to talk about.
top of Half Dome.They say everyone should be
To have a safe conversation online,it is
able to have the experience.
important to know about some rules.Be patient
()26.No one climbed to the top of Half
(耐心).Do not try to find a good friend quickly..
Dome before 1919.
Be careful.Don't give any personal information
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
on the Internet,like your address,telephone
()27.Because of the cables,more people can
number,and real name.
climb to the top of Half Dome.
These ways of talking with others online
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
can help you practice English well.But safety
()28.Today only 400 people can climb Half
always comes first,when you send emails on the
Dome each day.
Internet.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
31、32题完成句子;33一35题简略回答问题。
31.After
(
)29.Nature lovers want more people to
people can have
climb to the top of the mountain.
many things to talk about.
A.Right.
B.Wrong.
32.To keep a conversation going,people should
)30.Half Dome is a great place to enjoy
33.What can help students practice English now?
the views.
A.Right.
B.Wrong
34.Why only asking questions is not good for a
MⅥ.任务型阅读
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
conversation?
新素养·语言能力(秦皇岛期中)Now many
35.新考向·开放性问答Do you think talking
students send emails to people around the world
online is a good way to practice English?
on the Internet.It can help them practice
Why or why not?
English.Here's some advice to talk with others
online.
80
Developing ideas(reading and writing)(P7)
VMBMM381416010100300088
通基础
LZAAKAA1KKK441414111111114444114444444144411111
I,根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
(enemy)for centuries.
1.Many n
use social media to share
10.She was so
(careful)that she broke
their ideas.
the glass.
2.As a c
it's our duty to protect the
Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
environment.
情境命题
3.If you want to download the file,just
11.昨天,汤姆因为违反交通规则而难过。
c
here.
Yesterday,Tom
for
4.She always keeps her p
information
breaking traffic rules.
safe online.
12.遵守学校规则对学生来说很重要。
5.If you forget your p
you can reset it
school rules
important
via email.
for students.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
13.汤姆因为没戴头盔被警察警告。
6.Are you
(aware)of the importance
Tom
by the police for
of safety rules?
a helmet.
7.Don't talk to
stranger)online
14.规则可以保持安全和秩序。
without your parents'permission.
Rules helps maintain
and
8.The boy was caught
(cheat)during
15.如果你违反规则,可能会面临惩罚。
the maths test.
If you
the rules,you might
9.The two countries have been
punishment.
词汇串记
As responsible 16.
(citizen),we
22.
cheat)or bully others.This
must follow rules both online and offline.In the
behaviour is called 23.
(cyberbullying).
digital world,every 17.
netizen
We should never send 24.
private
should protect their personal
information.
messages that hurt others.Even online,we must
Remember to set a strong
18.
treat people with kindness.
(password)and never share it with 19.
Breaking rules online can cause real
(stranger).If you receive a strange link,don't
problems.For example,being 25.
20.
(click)it carelessly.Always be
(careless)with your data might lead to theft.
21
(aware)of possible cyber risks.
So,let's use technology wisely and build a safe
Sadly,some people use technology
to
digital world together!
△八年级·上册·英语.WY
81
通能力
V.短文填空
says Ed Cooke,one of the people who created
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形
Memo."We're trying to create a kind of learning
式填空,必要时可加助动词。
experience that is fun and something you'd want
教材素材改编Think20 years back when
todo.”
26.
(chat)face to face with loved ones
Memo is fun.It gives you a few new words
far away was a dream.Nowadays,the internet
to learn,and these are“seeds'”(种子)that you
27.
(make)it a piece of cake!There plant in your "greenhouse".When you work on
28.
(be)so many netizens,that is,
the words,you“water your plants”,and they
citizens on the internet!We can 29.
grow.When the app believes that you have really
(get)in touch with anyone with just one click.
remembered a word,it moves the word to your
But the internet 30.
(bring)new risks.
“garden”.You get points as your garden grows,
Here are the basic rules you need to know to so you can compare yourself with other Memo
stay safe online.
users.You go to the next level when you get a
Keep personal information private.Avoid
high score.If you forget to log in(登录),the app
31.
(post)personal information online.informs you to "water your plants".
This 32.
(include)your full name,
The app uses two rules about learning.The
address,phone number and school.Sometimes
first is that people remember things better when
you may have to 33.
post)this they connect them to a picture in their mind.
information.However,34.
(limit)who
Memo translates words into your own language,
sees it.Only people you know should 35
but it also encourages you to use“mems”-
(see)your information.
pictures that help you remember new words.
V.阅读理解
You can use mems that other users have
新素养·学习能力(北京东城期末)I am not
created,or you can create your own.The second
very good at languages.But next month,I will rule is to have a break between studying
take a trip to Congo in Africa,and I want to activities.You should stop after studying words
learn Lingala,one of the local languages,for and then come back to them later.Memo helps
basic conversations.I wasn't sure how I could do you with this because you only use it for five or
this until I found Memo,an app to learn foreign ten minutes a day.
languages.Now I'm using some short breaks to
I've learned hundreds of Lingala words with
learn Lingala on Memo.It feels just like a game.
Memo.I know this won't make me a perfect
"People often stop learning things because speaker,but I hope I can do more than just smile
they feel they're not getting any growth or and nod when I meet people in Congo.Now,I
because it all feels like too much hard work,"need to go and water my vocabulary!
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