3.方向三 跨学科主题语篇训练（学用版）-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练

方向三 跨学科主题语篇训练 题型一选择型阅读理解 Passage1[2024镇江改编]（跨生物学科） 1.新考法·图片理解Which part of a bird is A bird's feather coat is made up of many introduced in the passage? different kinds of feathers.Each has a different function(功能). B ●Head Feathers ◆Flight Head feathers come Feathers push down on in all sizes.Tiny ones the air,so birds can fly. grow in overlapping Feathers can move,so birds 2.新考法·组合式选择)Which of the following 叠的)rows to make a can change the shape of their feathers do birds mainly depend on to silky covering for a wings.And feathers are fly? bird's head. light,so they don't add too ①Head Feathers 2Primary Flight Feathers .Primary Flight Feathers much weight. 3Secondary Flight Feathers ④Tail Feathers The outer wing ◆Social Media ⑤Down Feathers feathers are long and Birds'feathers tell the A.②③④ B.①②④ strong.They are usually world who they are.Eye- C.③④⑤ D.①④⑤ wider on one side.Their catching feathers are good 3.What can feathers help birds do according to the job is to push air as for attracting mates. passage? birds fly. ◆Protection A.Birds can change the shape of wings because .Secondary Flight Feathers Feathers of different feathers come in all sizes. A row of smaller colors and shapes act like B.Some feathers can help birds hide themselves feathers grows on the camouflage（保护色)， because they are very light. bottom of the wing closer hiding birds from enemies C.Birds like penguins can keep warm because to the body.These also And often when an enemy down feathers are quite silky. push air, so birds tries to catch a bird,all it D.Some feathers can be birds'social media can fly. gets is a mouthful of tail because they can help attract mates. 。Tail Feathers feathers. Passage2(跨语文学科) Tail feathers help ◆Keeping warm and cool A Spring Morning birds fly forward and Down feathers stop heat Meng Haoran stop during their flight. from getting in or out.This This spring morning in bed I'm lying, ●Down Feathers helps the bird stay just the not to awake till birds are crying. Down feathers grow right temperature.Feathers After one night of wind and showers, under the other feathers. are so good at catching heat how many are the fallen flowers? They are light and soft. that penguins can stay warm Spring is Here Their job is to keep birds even when standing on the Xu Zhimo warm ice sheet at 40 below zero. When spring time comes upon us. 134二 Filling freshness in the air. companies,like Cleveland-Cliffs in the US,started Showing natures'own beauty to use hydrogen as a fuel source,with plans to mix it With flowers blooming(开花)everywhere. with methane(甲烷). Trees start budding(发芽)slowly. In this way,the fuel can burn greenhouse gas Opening to the sun's warm rays. and leave no pollution.Hydrogen can also make Start the birds to singing. electricity through chemical reactions(化学反应) Touching our hearts in these ways. with oxygen.The only byproduct is water-it's a The grass starts turning greener. very clean resource. Pushing up out of the ground. Why isn't everyone using it? 1.The weather is the whole night in the Hydrogen comes in different forms,and its first poem. cleanliness depends on how it's made.Although A.windy and cloudy B.cloudy and rainy hydrogen is naturally found in the universe,the one C.snowy and windy D.windy and rainy we need for energy is not common.Companies have 2.新考法·组合式选择)What does Xu Zhimo use to get hydrogen from other sources,mainly from fossil fuels,which often leads to pollution. to describe spring? However,the cleanest,“greenest”way to make ①blooming flowers ②budding trees hydrogen is possible,but very expensive.People ③gentler rain ④greener grass aren't ready to pay a lot of money for this.Besides, A.①③④ B.②③④ people won't buy hydrogen-powered equipment until a C.①②④ D.①②③ steady'supply of hydrogen is available. 3.What does these two poems show about the two *The word“steady”means not changing and not writers? interrupted. A.Love for nature. 一素材选自《21世纪英文报》 B.Hope for life. 1.What can we know about hydrogen from Paragraph C.Wish for happiness. 1? D.Feelings for peace. A.It costs much when using hydrogen. Passage3(跨化学学科) B.It bumns easily and won't pollute the environment. Hydrogen is the lightest C.Hydrogen is the heaviest element in the world. element in the world,and D.Hydrogen is found mostly in water. there's more hydrogen in the 2.The writer talks about the using of hydrogen by 1.0079 world than you think-for example,water has hydrogen A.giving an example B.asking a question elements.Some think it could be a big deal in the C.showing numbers D.using a saying 3.The writer thinks energy industry.It burns easily and can power things A.hydrogen is impossible to be made that need a lot of heat.And it doesn't make CO,that B.hydrogen is difficult to be found warms the climate. C.the way of making hydrogen is cheap How can we use hydrogen? D.hydrogen is not widely used Hydrogen has many uses,from making plastics 4.In which part of a newspaper can you probably to purifying(炼制)oil.When used as energy,it read this passage? burns cleanly and can replace fossil fuels,reducing A.Star Stories. B.Loving Nature. greenhouse gas emissions(温室气体排放).Some C.Wise Words. D.Sci-Tech Zone. -135 题型二 还原型阅读理解 Passage1(跨地理学科) 续表 How much do you know about terraces(梯田) F.Working on the terraces took them hundreds of in China?Imagine mountains held in silver water, years from the Yuan Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty. shining in the spring sun.Summer sees the G.Now,more and more tourists are attracted by its mountains turn green with growing rice.During beauty. autumn,these same mountains are gold,and in Passage2(跨地理学科) winter they are covered with white frost.1 In the white,icy world of Antarctica(南极)， These terraces were built by the local Zhuang Chinese scientists worked hard in the freezing cold to and Yao people in Guangxi.It was hard work when do research.On April 10,the country's 40th they started.2 Reaching as far as the eye can Antarctic scientific expedition()team returned see,these terraces cover tall mountains,often from home after finishing their tasks. the bottom to the very top. "Our main jobs in Antarctica were to watch the 3 Firstly,building the terraces meant that weather and to build weather stations,"said Zhu they could increase more fields to grow rice. Kongju. Zhu and his teammates did tests on greenhouse Secondly,the flat terraces catch the rainwater and gases and the ozone(臭氧层)in Antarctica.2 stop the soil from being washed away. They also set up two weather stations that could work People have worked in harmony with nature to in really cold conditions and fixed the ones already make these terraces.The terraces have hundreds of there,increasing the area they could watch. waterways that connect with each other.During the 3 "The hardest part of working there was rainy season,rainwater moves down the mountains dealing with‘surprises’from the weather”,Zhu along these waterways and into the terraces. 4 said.They traveled and moved supplies every day This forms clouds and then rain falls down onto the using snowmobiles and other available tools. mountain terraces once again. 4 the scientists managed to collect Though modern technology could help produce important data(数据)for their research.“5 more crops,these terraces still mean a lot to the local Antarctica is a big player in the world's climate, people.5 This knowledge is passed down Zhu said.Even though few people live there,its through families,which means that people will weather changes a lot with the world's climate,which continue to use ancient methods of farming to keep makes it a key place to study climate change. the terraces.Today,the Longji Rice Terraces receive A.The 33-year-old was a member of the expedition high praise for being a great wonder created by team. people and nature working together. B.There was always something unexpected while they worked in Antarctica. A.For them,traditions hold too much value. C.The frozen(冰冻的)parts of Earth are really B.It is quite useless for the people to work there. important for the world's energy and water. C.The sun heats the water and turns it into vapour D.Although the work was very tough, (水蒸气). E.The scientific expedition team is really hard- D.These are the amazing colors of the Longji Rice working, Terraces. F.They wanted to see how climate change is E.There are reasons why people turn the mountains influencing the area. into terraces. G.The area attracts many scientists'attention. 136 题型三 任务型阅读 Passage1(跨语文学科) 4.Why does He Wen love reading Du Fu's poems? It's Li Ming's turn to make the Blackboard Because he thinks Du Fu's poems can help him Newspaper for his class this week.Here is his work. Let's have a look together. My Favorite Chinese Ancient Poems Poet:Yue Fei 5.What do the three poems mentioned in the text Poem:Full River Red have in common? They all describe Yue Fei was a great hero!He led his army to recovery much of the lost land of the country.The poem expressed his deep love for his country.His spirit of Passage2[2024长沙改编]（跨体育学科） serving his country with total loyalty has a great 新的锻炼方式 一“零食式锻炼” influence on all the Chinese people. What should you do when you can't find the time Zhou Kefan to do a long workout?Have you heard of exercise Poet:Su Shi snacks? Poem:Hunting at Mizhou Exercise snacks are a popular and inventive new Loving the country was an important part of Su way for people to stay fit.Instead of spending hours Shi's life.He showed his love and care for the country on the playground,people break that "large meal" and people in his poems.This poem tells us his strong into exercise "snacks".These exercises can last hope to protect the country and the wish for victory.Su anywhere from 20 seconds to two minutes.Then you is my idol and his attitude towards life influences me can have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before a lot. another snack. Xu Hui It is reported that exercise snacks can be as Poet:Du Fu useful as traditional exercise methods.Just three Poem:Spring View exercise snacks a day can benefit your physical Du Fu experienced the great changes of the Tang health.Besides that,there are lots of other benefits. Dynasty from its rise to fall.So most of his poems wrote Your concentration and creativity get better,and you about his care and love for the country.This poem can become more productive.Also,"snacking" describes his deeply sadness at the broken country.I love reading Du Fu's poems,which help me have a throughout the day stops you from sitting too long. deeper understanding of the history of the Tang There are so many acceptable exercise snacks, Dynasty like doing sit-ups,jumping rope or running up and He Wen down some stairs.But for those who don't know where 1.Which poem does Zhou Kefan like best? to start,here are some helpful exercise choices: Zhou Kefan likes the poem Exercises such as lifting weights will satisfy the best. needs.Since most people don't keep weights at their 2.Who has a great influence on Xu Hui? offices,lift full water bottles. has a great influence on him. Squats-moving your body as if to sit down 3.Which English word in the passage means“忠诚”？ while keeping your back straight.Five to ten of these t's“ ” should make a good snack. -137 For those who don't like traditional exercises, 续表 simply turn up the music,pick a lively song and start Lunar eclipse(月食) dancing.It'll make for a fun workout. As the moon moves in an orbit(轨道)around What are you waiting for?Let's get moving. Earth,Earth orbits the sun.When Earth moves between Your body will thank you for it! the sun and the moon,it blocks the sunlight that 1.How long can an exercise snack last according to normally is reflected by the moon.Earth's shadow falls on the moon.A lunar eclipse usually lasts for a few the passage? hours. An exercise snack can last 20 seconds to A total lunar eclipse A partial lunar happens when the moon eclipse happens when part 2.What acceptable exercise snacks are mentioned in and the sun are on exact of the moon enters Earth's the passage? opposite sides of Earth. shadow. In a partial There are so many acceptable exercise snacks,like Although the moon is in eclipse,Earth's shadow doing sit-ups,jumping rope or Earth's shadow, some appears very dark on the sunlight reaches the moon.side of the moon facing 3.Which The paragraph best sunlight passes Earth.What people see through Earth's atmosphere from Earth during a partial matches the picture on the (大气层)，which filters'lunar eclipse depends on right? out most of the blue light.how the sun,A and It's Paragraph This makes the moon the moon align(排列). in the passage. appear red to people on 4.新考法·写作意图What is the main purpose of Earth the passage? The word "filter"means to remove something that To introduce an inventive new is not wanted through a special equipment 1.新考法·图片理解)What does the picture on the 5.What is the writer's attitude to exercise snacks? right show? The writer exercise snacks. It shows Passage3(跨地理学科) Earth moon Solar eclipse(日食) 2.How long does a total solar eclipse usually last? The moon moves around Earth,making a full trip It usually lasts for all the way around our planet once every month.A solar 3.What color does the moon appear during a total eclipse happens when the moon gets right between the lunar eclipse? sun and Earth. It appears during a total lunar A total solar eclipse eclipse. is when the moon A partial solar eclipse completely covers the sun 4.What word(s)can you put in the“▲”？ is when the moon passes in the sky.When the I can put“ ”there. over just a little bit.When moon does this,it blocks 5.新考法·文章出处Where does this passage this happens, the sun some of the sun's light and probably come from? casts（投射)abig looks like a large piece is missing. It probably comes from shadow on Earth only lasting a few minutes. 138方向三跨学利主题语篇训练 题型一选择型阅读理解 Passage 11.C 2.A 3.D Passage 2 1.D 2.C 3.A Passage 3 1.B 2.A 3.D 4.D 题型二还原型阅读理解 Passage 11.D 2.F 3.E 4.C 5.A Passage 2 1.A 2.F 3.B 4.D 5.C 题型三 任务型阅读 Passage 1 1.Full River Red 2.Su Shi 3.loyalty 4.have a deeper understanding of the history of the Tang Dynasty/understand the history of the Tang Dynasty better 5.the poets'love for the country/the love for the country Passage 2 1.2/two minutes 2.running up and down some stairs 3.6/Six 4.way to stay fit 5.welcomes/supports Passage 3 1.a total solar eclipse 2.a few minutes 3.red 4.Earth 5.a science/geography magazine/book 15