1.话题一 个人情况（学用版）-【加速度中考】2025年陕西中考英语精准巧练

第一部分 练话题立素养 主题范畴一人与自我 话题一个人情况 ·教材单元链接 册次 对应教材单元 话题功能 Unit 1 My name's Gina. 七年级上册 Unit 2 This is my sister. 谈论个人信息与家庭信息 Unit 8 When is your birthday? 七年级下册 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 谈论能力与外貌特征 Unit 9 What does he look like? 八年级上册 Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 谈论性格与个人决定 Unit 10 If you go to the party,you'll have a great time! 九年级全一册 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark 谈论人物变化 话题词句串主线 个人信息 name n.姓名 agen.年龄 giln.女孩 umber n.号码；数字 friend n.朋友 boyn.男孩 student n.学生 introduction n.介绍 background n.背景 work n.&u.工作 Asian n.亚洲人 born ac,天生的 first name名字 last name姓 telephone number电话号码 What's your name?你叫什么名字？ When is your birthday?你的生日是什么时候？ What does he look like?他长什么样子？ 外貌 eyen.眼睛 hand n.手 nose n.鼻子 face n.脸 height n.身高；高度 amn.手臂；上肢 mouth n.嘴 finger n.手指 legn.腿 medium ad.中等的 little ad.小的 handsome ad.英俊的 tall adj,高的 straight adj.直的 beautiful adj.漂亮的 thin ad.瘦的 curly ad.卷曲的 round adj.圆形的 be of medium height中等身高 take after(外貌或行为)像 be similar to与…相像的 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 坎迪告诉我她一度非常害羞，于是想通过唱歌来应对羞涩。 续表 个人特征 shy adj,羞怯的：腼腆的 serious adj.严肃的：稳重的 silent adj.不说话的；沉默的 outgoing ad山.爱交际的；友好的 loud ad山.响亮的：大声的 helpful ad.有用的；有帮助的 hard-working adj.工作努力的 similar ad,相像的；类似的 excellent ad.优秀的 be different from与…不同 be good with..善于应付…的 be able to能够做某事 Who's more hard-working at school?谁在学校更努力？ Is Tara more outgoing than your sister?塔拉比你妹妹更外向吗？ It's best not to run away from our problems.We should always try to solve them. 最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该总是努力解决它们。 个人兴趣 tennis n.网球 ping-pong n.乒乓球 soccer n.(英式)足球 volleyball n.排球 basketball n.篮球 guitar n.吉他 sport n.体育运动 boring ad山.没趣的：令人厌倦的 interesting adj.有趣的 relaxing ad.轻松的 educational ad.有教育意义的 di伍ficult ad.困难的 take up(尤指为消遣)学着做 deal with应对：处理 be ready to准备好（做某事） You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is.Many times I thought about giving up,but I fought on 你永远无法想象通向成功的路有多么艰难。很多次我都想放弃，但我还是坚持了下来。 活题情境弃基础 I.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 2.卢克每周六定期和爷爷打乒乓球。 1.[2024广安改编]Judy suddenly realized that all Luke plays ping-pong with his grandpa every her (friend)were helping her,and she regularly. was moved. 3.他认为这能让他放松且愉悦。 2.[2024宜宾改编]Tony can see things more He thinks it can make him (clear)now with this pair of glasses. and joyful. 3.Jake's parents always try to give him everything, 4.卢克梦想长大后成为一名乒乓球运动员。 wishing him to grow up (happy). Luke being a ping-pong 4.Sam break)the window while playing player when he grows up. football,and he feared to tell the teacher the 5.他的家人相信，如果他努力就能成功。 truth. His families believe he can 5.Childhood is always full of (laugh)and if he works hard. joy.That's our sweetest memories forever. Ⅲ.补全对话 6.Some girls always want to be much A:Good morning,Cindy.What are you doing? thin),but health is the most important. B:Hi,Jack.1. Ⅱ.原创完成句子 A:What's the book about? 1.卢克是个对运动感兴趣的初中生。 B:It's about the future life.2. Luke is a junior high school student who sports. A:I want to be an engineer in the future. 2 B:3 using words to express my thoughts and A:Because I want to build smart machines to make feelings people's lives more convenient. A:I believe you can make it! B:4. B:Thank you.I'm sure you will achieve your A:What about you?What's your dream? dream too.Let's work hard and make our B:5. I love futures bright！ 活题语篇练思维 I.完形填空（第一节）[2023陕西] book.I'm going to write to you in a few days to tell Dear Helen Keller, you more. My name is Amelia Grant.I live Yours, in a small city.There,my father has Amelia Grant an oil factory.At the age of eight, an oil well in 1.A.is B.are C.were D.was the open field something terrible happened while I 2.A.since B.at C.until playing D.by 3.A.can B.could C.have to D.had to near an oil well.It made me lose most of my hearing. 4.A.feel B.to feel C.hear D.to hear A lot has changed for me 2 then.For one 5.A.a B.an C.the D./ thing,I cannot hear music like before.I used to 6.A.because B.if C.but D.or love listening to my mother sing songs.When I first 7.A.we B.us C.our D.ours lost my hearing,I was sad that I 3 never again 8.A.what do you want B.what you want C.what did you want D.what you wanted hear my mother sing.But now I put my ear to her 9.A.loudest B.most loudly chest4 the vibrations(震动)of her voice. C.loud D.loudly Now,I feel music instead of hearing it. 10.A.am encouraged B.will be encouraged Also,I have to go to 5 different school in C.encourage D.will encourage another city-Texas School for the Deaf.It is over Ⅱ.阅读理解（第一节）[2024滨州改编] 300 kilometers away from my hometown.The Peng Huidi is a swimmer who is disabled in hearing.She took part in the Chengdu FISU World teachers there are kind,6 I can only see my University Games in 2023.It has been a life- parents during holidays.I miss them very much. changing experience and a meaningful journey for During 7 last winter holiday,my daddy the young student who has been going for her gave me a book you wrote,The Story of My Life. sporting dreams. From it,I learned a lot about you.When you first Peng was born in Shandong Province in 2004. Her hearing was damaged(损伤)because she had became deaf and blind,you had a hard time a high fever at the age of 2.It changed her life.For showing people 8.Because of this,you would her disability,she was so shy that she was even sometimes get mad and make 9 noises. afraid to speak to others.Hoping to make her brave Now I know your feelings and I 10 by your and confident,Peng's father took his daughter to the 3 nearest swimming pool when she was six.It was Ⅲ.短文填空[2022陕西] there that Peng found her love for swimming and her 贾双登励志创业 talent was dug out by a coach. he live final Supported by her parents,Peng tried her best lucky people success achieve meet much be to take care of both swimming training and schoolwork,which was really a great challenge for In October 2021,a local newspaper told a her.She told a reporter that she once thought about story of a common man,Jia Shuangdeng.He stopping swimming."But I just told myself,my 1. from Shaanxi Province.He not only future will be totally different from what I have works hard but has helped many deaf people dreamed of if I give up,"said Peng. 2. a better life as well. When things got too much to bear,her coach At the age of 14,something 3. and parents just told her to have a break.So she happened to Jia and turned him into a deaf person. took a vacation to have a relax.After that,she was Sad and heartbroken,he had to leave school and even more dedicated(专注的)to daily practice. learned by 4. at home for more than two The Chengdu games have been a turning point years. Later,with other 5. help,he for Peng.Apart from pushing her limits(极限)in cheered up and made a living by making shoes.He competition,Peng also treated the Chengdu games many difficulties but he faced them as a chance to meet new friends.She has become bravely and kept on working hard.7. much more outgoing and confident through his shoes became popular and sold well.After a few swimming. years,he started his own factory and it was 1.Peng's hearing was damaged 8. However,he didn't forget those who A.in2004 B.in2006 had helped him.So he decided to help the people C.at the age of 6 D.2 years ago in need.These years,he has offered many deaf 2.The underlined word“bear” means people chances to work. in Paragraph 4. What he did has benefited(有益于)lots of A.stand B.think deaf people."The person I want to thank C.wonder D.keep 9. in my life is Mr.Jia.Thanks to him, 3.Which of the following words could best describe I've got a good job and have a happy life now.He Peng? always tells us although we are disabled,we can A.Lovely and smart. also 10. our dreams by working hard," B.Lonely and serious. said Xie Ting,who was helped by Jia. C.Funny and outgoing. V.任务型阅读[2023陕西] D.Talented and hard-working. 4.What can we learn from Peng's story? 陈琳教授与《中国日报》 A.The younger,the better future. Professor Chen Lin was a famous Chinese B.Age does not matter at all. educator of the English language.He did a lot to C.Confidence comes from strength. help English learners in China.On January 21, D.Health is always important. 2023,he passed away at the age of 101. 4 When he was interviewed in 2006,he talked it.Then at Professor Chen Lin's suggestion,a series about an amusing experience with China Daily to of English weekly newspapers for middle school express his special love for it:"I must say that over students,such as 21st Century Teens JR and 21st the past 25 years,I have come to like this English Century Teens SR,came out after China Daily. title一China Daily一more and more,with my Now,they are enjoyed by many teachers and love for the newspaper.One small event in my students in China. relationship with China Daily was an amusing and China Daily is China's official English unforgettable one. newspaper..Its Chinese title is《中国日报》. "In 1982,China Daily celebrated its first 1.What language did Professor Chen Lin teach? anniversary(周年纪念).At that time,Katherine He taught Flower of the UK and I were helping with the British 2.When was China Daily started? English-teaching TV programme Follow Me. It was started in “Soon after that,the editorial board(编辑部) 3.Who does the underlined part“the two of us” suggested that Kathy and I could help them with refer to? their publicity(宣传；推广)programme.So the two It refers to of us appeared in a CCTV ad in which we sat at 4.Which English word in the passage means“有乐 breakfast table reading China Daily.We raised our 趣的：有意思的”？ heads and said to the audience,smiling:Let's It's“ read China Daily DAILY.' 5.What title can you make for this passage in no “We thought it was very clever and enjoyed it..” more than eight words using "Chen Lin,China From then on,the number of China Daily's Daily”? readers has been increasing.More and more The title can be people,both at home and abroad,fell in love with 话题情情助写作 【典例剖析】 “坚持不懈，方得始终”。你在初中生活中一直坚持的一 Step1审题立意定基调 个爱好或习惯是什么？请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇短 P定人称： 文，介绍你的爱好或习惯。 ●定时态： 定文体： The thing you stick to. ·How to do it.. 定主题： What you learned from it. ·Your feelings. 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 5 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） A river cuts through rock not because of its power,but because of its persistence. Step2谋篇布局成框架 开篇：介绍“我”的习惯 好习惯的重要性 Good habits are...The habit of...is...in my growth. 经过 When I was a kid...When I grew older... The habit I stick to 正文：如何养成 从中学到 的东西 Different kinds of books help me not only...but also... 成为生活的一部分 结尾：呼应开头 Now reading has... Step3语篇润色成佳作 衔接成篇 润色升华 A river cuts through rock not because of its power,but ①尝试用“play a role in”改写： because of its persistence.Good habits are important and valuable.1The habit of reading is very important in my growth. When I was a kid,my mother often read some stories ②尝试用“which”引导的定语从句改写： to me.They made me interested in reading.When I grew older,I began to read books.Different kinds of books help me not only open up my eyes to the outside world but also become rich in knowledge.3A good book can guide me the way forward and ③尝试用比喻的修辞手法改写： help me grow into an excellent person. Now reading has become a part of my life.It helps me a lot 6 【实战演练】 7.原创上周我在足球训练中表现不错，我的 ◆基础句式练 教练表扬了我。(do well in..)》 1.We can learn some useful cultural knowledge. We can make friends with others..(用“not only .but also..”改写句子) 8.我的表哥中等身高，戴着一副眼镜。(beof medium height) 2.I'm happy with these changes.These changes ◆作文实战练 have brought me the happiness of growth. “because”引导的原因状语从句改写) 第一篇[2024宝鸡凤翔区二模改编] 从小到大，母亲总是给予我们无私的关爱， 但年少任性的我们却总是不理解她，有时候还跟 她顶嘴、吵架。随着年龄的增长，我们慢慢地懂 3.I won the second prize.It greatly built up my 得母爱的伟大。假如你是李刚，请你根据下面故 confidence.(用“which”引导的定语从句改写) 事山(plot mountain)思维导图，描述一件自己与 母亲的不愉快经历以及你的感受与收获。 Rising Turning point 4.Drawing pictures is useful.Drawing pictures action How Falling action helps me make full use of my spare time. Opening What Who Ending “t's+ad.+todo”句型改写) 要求：1.所写内容应体现故事山思维导图的 要素； 5.我可以通过阅读获取知识并开阔眼界。(open 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； up one's eyes) 3.文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计 6.感谢我的朋友们，当我沮丧的时候，他们总是 入总词数。) 在我身边。（thanks to) As we all know,mothers love us most in the world. 7 Dear teacher, It's my pleasure to write to you. 第二篇[2024西安铁一中一模改编] 随着科技的进步，中国的航天事业得到飞速 发展，在世界领域已占有一席之地。为了储备更 多的人才，西安航天基地开设了少年“航天班”。 作为新时代的青少年，我们应以成为“终身学习 者”，“责任担当者”为目标。假如你是李华，是一 名航天有志者，请根据以下问题，给“航天班”的 Yours sincerely, 老师写一封电子邮件，毛遂自荐。 An ambitious(有抱负的)student 第三篇 1.Make a self-introduction. 坚持能让我们在困难面前不会低头，在失败 2.How are you going to do to achieve your dream? 面前不会气馁，在成功面前不会止步。无论做什 3.What will you do when you face difficulties in 么，贵在坚持。请以“One Thing I Keep Doing”为 learning? 题，根据提示的要点介绍一件你一直在坚持做 要求：1.短文必须包括所给要点，参考提示内容， 的事。 可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； One Thing →What is it? I Keep Why do you keep doing it? Doing 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 →How has it influenced or changed you'☒ 校名和地名等)： 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出， 参考词汇：not only..but also,happiness, 但不计入总词数。) thanks to,share,... 8 要求：1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 续表 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： Job What to do 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 write news and articles; interview reporter 校名和地名等)： other people photographer take photos 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计 secretary arrange meetings;take notes 入总词数。) 要求：1.演讲稿必须包括所给要点，参考表格提 One Thing I Keep Doing 示内容，可适当发挥； It's not easy but very important to keep doing 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整： one thing. 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、 校名和地名等)： 4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出， 但不计入总词数。)》 Hello,teachers and classmates!My name is Li Hua」 第四篇 假如你是李华，你所在学校的英语校报正在 举行公开竞选。请阅读竞选职位和要求，参与其 中一个职位的竞选，完成竞选演讲。 1.Why do you want to be a part of the school newspaper? I hope you'll support me and give me a chance 2.What job do you want to choose,and why? to show what I can do.Thank you! 9精准巧练 第一部分 练话题立素美 主题范畴一人与自我 8.My cousin is of medium height and wears a pair of glasses. 话题一个人情况 ◆作文实战练 话题情境夯基础 第一篇 I.1.friends 2.clearly 3.happily 4.broke As we all know,mothers love us most in the world. 5.laughter 6.thinner But we sometimes don't understand them and make them II.1.is interested in 2.Saturday 3.relaxed angry. 4.dreams of 5.succeed I remembered I talked back to my mother when I Ⅲl.1.I'm reading a book was in Grade Eight.It was a cold winter morning.My 2.What do you want to be when you grow up mother asked me to wear a warm coat.But I was afraid I would be laughed at because I was a little heavy.So I 3.Why/Why do you want to be an engineer went to school without my coat.As a result,I had a fever 4.That sounds great/Sounds good and was sent to the hospital.My mother took good care of 5.I want to be a writer 话题语篇练思维 me and didn't complain at all. What a foolish mistake I made!I felt sorry and I.1.D2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D decided to accept her suggestions from then on. 9.C10.A 第二篇 Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.D4.C Dear teacher. II.1.is 2.live 3.unlucky 4.himself 5.people's It's my pleasure to write to you.First of all,let me 6.met 7.Finally 8.successful 9.most 10.achieve introduce myself.My name is Li Hua.I'm 13 years old. IV.1.(the)English (language)2.1981 I like playing basketball.If I have time,I often go to the 3.Katherine (Flower)/Kathy and (Professor)Chen Lin park to play basketball with my friends on weekends. 4.amusing Everyone has a dream and my dream is to be an 5.(Professor/Mr.Chen Lin and China Daily/... astronaut.First of all,I will work hard to learn all kinds 话题情境助写作 of knowledge to enrich my brain.Second,I will take an 典例剖析 active part in physical exercise to build up my body.The Step 1审题立意定基调 body is the root of everything.Third,I will be brave 第一人称；一般现在时、一般过去时：记叙文：“我”坚 enough to face different challenges and never give up. 持的爱好或习惯 Finally,when I am in trouble,I will be willing to ask Step3语篇润色成佳作 others for help.Besides,it is important to learn to work DThe habit of reading plays an important role in my with others. growth. I will be happy if I am given the chance.I'm looking 2When I was a kid,my mother often read some stories forward to your early reply. to me,which made me interested in reading. Yours sincerely, 3A good book is like a teacher who guides me the way An ambitious(有抱负的)student forward and helps me grow into an excellent person. 第三篇 实战演练 One Thing I Keep Doing ◆基础句式练 It's not easy but very important to keep doing one 1.We can not only learn some useful cultural knowledge thing.One of the things I keep doing is reading books. The reason why I keep reading is that I think but also make friends with others. reading is important to me.I can not only get knowledge 2.I'm happy with these changes,because they have and open up my eyes,but also learn more about the brought me the happiness of growth. 3.I won the second prize,which greatly built up my world by reading.Besides,reading can make my life colorful and bring me happiness.There is a magic world confidence. in the books. 4.It's useful to draw pictures.It helps me make full use Reading has changed me a lot.I feel relaxed when I of my spare time. read.Thanks to reading,I've made many friends.We 5.I can get knowledge and open up my eyes by reading. often talk about the books together and share our opinions 6.Thanks to my friends,they always be my side when I and feelings. am upset. In a word,reading is very helpful and meaningful 7.I did well in football training last week and my coach for me,so I hope I can read more good books in my free praised me. time. 2 第四篇 Hello,teachers and classmates! My name is Li Hua.I'm excited to share with you why I want to be a part of our school newspaper and why I want to be a reporter. First,I love writing news and articles.I think it's fun to put my thoughts and ideas into words.Working on the school newspaper will give me a chance to write news and stories,and share them with everyone. Also,I enjoy interviewing people and learning about their stories.As a reporter,I can talk to different students and teachers,find out interesting things,and then write about them in the newspaper. I believe I have the skill to be a good reporter.I'm good at observing and listening,and I can ask good questions. I hope you'll support me and give me a chance to show what I can do.Thank you!