单元过关检测(五)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(广东B版)

Compassion is the basis of morality. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（五） 3.What is special about the teaching method of the program? 班级 A.Applying knowledge to real practice.B.Cross-referencing topics and courses. 卺题 英语 C.Taking in all-inclusive knowledge. D.Integrating Chinese philosophy. 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 B 姓名 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） Passant,an Egypt girl,won the 18th "Chinese Bridge"World University Chinese Language Competition in 2019.Now she is a Chinese teacher at the Confucius Institute of 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 得分 Cairo University in Egypt.When asked how she became an excellent Chinese teacher,she 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项」 always talked about her journey of learning Chinese. A When she was a child,Passant was curious about Chinese.Interestingly,her father X Series Program in Chinese Culture:Tradition,Transformation and Interaction paid special attention to China's economic development at that time,who believed the This X Series program is composed of 3 courses and 15 fascinating topics.The topics touch on Chinese philosophy,food and cuisine,politics,strategic thinking,literature, relationship between Egypt and China would become increasingly close.Later,with many paintings,operas,education,and the history of China's cultural exchanges with other Chinese companies setting up operations in Egypt,her father realized that learning Chinese was very beneficial for one's future development.So,at the suggestion of her countries and regions. This program is the only X Series on Chinese culture that focuses on the use of father,Passant started on the journey of learning Chinese. powerful cross-referencing across the topics and units,with the aim to strengthen and Although Passant made full preparations for her study,her journey of learning upgrade your practical knowledge of Chinese culture.In the Tradition course,you learn Chinese was not without challenges."Chinese is completely different from my native about Confucianism(儒家学说)in the Zhou dynasty,In the Transformation course,you language.So I need to put in extra effort."Through continuous hard work,Passant's further learn about Chinese education through the private Confucian academies from the Chinese proficiency(熟练)improved over time,. Song dynasty onwards,as well as New Confucianism in the 20th century.In the In September 2019,after graduating from Cairo University,Passant went to Beijing Interaction course,you discover the answer to the interesting question whether Confucius Normal University to pursue her master's degree.In July 2021,after two years of study drank tea or alcohol.There are many more connections between the units of the X Series. and internship(),she obtained her master's degree and became a Chinese teacher at A basic knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for anyone who aims to advance the Confucius Institute of Cairo University. their career in business or academic study in the Chinese history.This X Series program In 2018,she had the opportunity to study at Shandong University.During her empowers business people by offering Chinese cultural knowledge that can inform their studies,she served as the only foreign student in a volunteer teaching team and went to communication and engagement with their Chinese partners.Furthermore,students of Ji'an,Jiangxi province,for a 10-day teaching mission.Before joining the teaching project, Chinese studies who aim to further their knowledge will find new perspectives from this the interviewer told her that she might be the first foreigner the children in the rural areas program.It also helps broaden the horizons()of any amateur who may currently have had ever seen,and it was hard to predict how they would react.However,in Jiangxi,she little knowledge of Chinese culture. felt the warmth of the children.Many children cried when she left. Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross-references across the units and Every time when she recalled the scene,she said,"I miss them very much and hope courses,this X Series promote the learner's comprehensive understanding of Chinese one day I can return.And I think learning Chinese has made me a better version of culture.This all-inclusive knowledge equips the learner with skills to connect different myself..” contexts of Chinese culture meaningfully in application. 4.Which word can be used to describe Passant's father? 1.What is the purpose of the X Series program? A.Long-sighted.B.Ambitious. C.Indifferent. D.Easy-going. A.To enrich Chinese culture. B.To test cultural awareness. 5.Which is true about Passant? C.To promote business exchange. D.To increase cultural knowledge A.Her hard work on learning Chinese paid off. 2.Who may have the least interest in the program? B.She was the first foreign student to teach Chinese. A.A Chinese history major. B.An English culture lover. C.Her Chinese level improved quickly in a short time. C.An American businessman. D.An eastern culture scholar. D.She received her master's degree at Cairo University. 单元过关检测（五）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第2页（共8页） 6.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? 9.What does the Australian government plan to do according to Tony Burke? A.She had a hard life in Ji'an. A.Make a new proposal to protect the Coral Sea. B.She will go back to teach children in Ji'an soon. B.Revise its conservation plan owing to criticisms. C.Learning Chinese has made a difference to her. C.Upgrade the established reserves to protect marine life. D.She was frightened by the interviewer's words. D.Complete the series of marine reserves around its coast. 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? 10.What does marine geologist Robin Beaman say about the Coral Sea plan? A.An Egypt Volunteer's Experience in China A.It can compare with the British government's effort in the Indian Ocean B.An Egypt Girl's Journey of Learning Chinese B.It will result in the establishment of the world's largest marine reserve. C.An Egypt Teacher's Life Experience in China C.It will ensure the sustainability of the fishing industry around the coast. D.An Egypt World Champion's Experience in China D.It is an enormous joint effort to protect the range of marine habitats. C Home to reefs(),sharks and various fish,the Coral Sea is a unique reserve of 11.What do critics think of the Coral Sea plan? biodiversity off the northeastern coast of Australia.If a proposal by the Australian A.It will benefit Australia's fishing industry government goes ahead,the region will become the world's largest marine ( B.It will do more harm than good to the environment. protected area,with bans on fishing,mining and marine farming. C.It will offer the greatest protection that is very necessary. The Coral Sea reserve will cover almost 990,000 square kilometers and stretch as far D.It will protect regions that actually require little protection. as 1100 kilometers from the coast.Revealed by environment minister Tony Burke,the D proposal will be the last in a series of proposed marine reserves around Australia's coast. Imagine journeying down the highway when you notice your fuel tank running low. But the plan attracts criticism from scientists and conservation groups claiming the Your GPS indicates 10 gas stations.Naturally,you want the cheapest option.You pass the government hasn't done enough in protecting the Coral Sea.They even point out only half first handful and observe their prices before approaching one with a seemingly good deal. of the Coral Sea reserve is proposed as a "no take"area,in which all fishing would be Do you stop,without knowing how sweet the bargains could get up the road?Or do you banned.But the world's largest existing marine reserve,established by the British continue exploring and risk regret for rejecting the bird in hand?How do you decide when government in the Indian Ocean,spans 554,000 km2 and is a no-take zone throughout. to explore further and when to decide on a choice? Some people argue more of the Coral Sea should receive this level of protection. As a fascinating recent Big Think article explains in detail,no matter what choice The Australian government doesn't respond to the criticism.But Robin Beaman,a you're making,mathematicians claim the 37 percent rule applies.Spend the first 37 marine geologist,says the reserve does broadly protect the range of habitats in the sea."I percent of your decision-making process gathering information and committing to can prove the huge effort that government agencies and other organizations have made to nothing.After that,choose the next option that comes along that's better than everything understand the ecological values of this vast area."he says. you've seen before.This rule gives you the highest probability of making the superior Reserves proposed earlier for Australia's southwestern coastal regions have also been choice. criticized for not giving habitats adequate protection.Some scientists point out the Applying this precise rule will simplify messy reality.If you've given yourself a proposals for the southwestern region have not been based on the core science principles of reserves-the protected regions are not representative of all the habitats in the region. month to hunt for a most comfortable apartment,the 37 percent rule suggests you spend Critics say the southwestern reserve offers the greatest protection to the offshore areas the first third or so of that surveying the market and making no decisions.If you're hiring where commercial opportunities are fewest and where there is little threat to the an assistant and plan to interview 10 candidates,let the first three go by.Then choose the environment,a controversy()also levels at the Coral Sea plan. next person who beats that first bunch. 8.What do we learn from the passage about the Coral Sea? What if an absolutely brilliant candidate just happens to be the first one you come A.It is extremely rich in marine life. across?Following this rule might end up complaining and wondering,"What if?"It is B.It is the biggest marine protected area true that matters of the heart aren't logical,and this rule only maximizes probabilities.It C.It remains largely undisturbed by humans. doesn't guarantee success.So if lightning strikes or the angels sing and you're absolutely D.It is a unique reserve of endangered species. sure you've found the perfect match for you,don't let inflexible rules stand in the way. 单元过关检测（五）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第4页（共8页） But even if it's unwise to blindly follow the 37 percent rule in every instance,that preserve plant diversity but also strengthens global conservation initiatives. doesn't make it unhelpful.Spending roughly the first third of your decision-making Finally,visiting a botanical garden can be a meaningful way to connect with loved process gathering information can help you overcome fear of missing out.Knowing that ones.Whether enjoying a peaceful walk through the gardens or taking photos of flowers, you should secure the first candidate who beats the options you previously explored can these shared moments help create lasting memories and special bonds,developing a help you make decisions. renewed sense of wonder for the natural world.20 12.What does the underlined phrase "the bird in hand"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.The experience promotes both relaxation and togetherness. A.A sweeter bargain ahead. B.The first GPS recommendation. B.They are vital to protecting plant diversity and ecosystems. C.The previous cheaper gas station. D.A more suitable route on the journey. C.Botanical gardens are much more than collections of plants 13.Which of the following is an example of the 37 percent rule? D.Nature reserves provide valuable insights for curious visitors. A.Choosing the Ist from 100. B.Choosing the 36th from 100. E.They can participate in seasonal events and themed exhibitions. C.Choosing the 37th from 100. D.Choosing the 38th from 100. F.Many gardens offer specially designed areas suitable for young visitors 14.What is the writing purpose of Paragraph 4? G.Apart from being informative,they are committed to an educational mission. A.To offer a reminder. B.To give an example. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） C.To prove a conclusion. D.To make an assumption. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 15.How does the 37 percent rule benefit us? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 A.It boosts our knowledge. 选项。 B.It enhances our ability to analyze data. My husband and I were shopping in a shop filled with handcrafted items,21 a C.It strengthens our links with the society. few last-minute Christmas gifts.Among the collection of goods,a simple wooden plaque D.It improves our decision-making efficiency. (22 out.It stated,"Life isn't about waiting for the storm to 23 it's about 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） learning to dance in the rain. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 Looking at the plaque,I was 24 back to a hot,wet summer day,when I 25 为多余选项。 lived out the plaque's message.Dark clouds had 26 in,heavy with moisture(). A visit to a botanical garden may seem like just another outdoor activity,but it offers By mid-afternoon,a light rain began to fall and it gradually 27 up to a downpour that unique experiences that go beyond a simple walk among plants.16 They are filled the gutters (with rushing water.Feeling a (an)28 to do something sanctuaries (where people can escape the business of daily life and find peace crazy for my fifty-plus years,I slipped off my shoes and stockings and began walking among nature's beauty.Visitors can explore the peaceful environment,feeling refreshed. barefoot through the warm,rain-fed gutters.My neighbors probably thought I'd lost my Beyond providing a place for relaxation,botanical gardens serve as educational 29 but in that instant,I felt fully 30.All worries about bills and the future centers.They introduce visitors to a wide range of plant species from around the world, melted away.I was experiencing a gift-a 31 moment of joy! each labeled with information about its origin,ecological role,and significance.17 By The plaque now hangs in my living room.Every time I walk past it,I ask myself, attending workshops,guided tours,and special exhibitions,visitors can deepen their "So,am I dancing in the rain?"I think I am.I know I try to be.I struggle to be more 32 understanding of plant biology,conservation,and sustainable practices. to pause and appreciate the 33 in life-the joys that were once 34 in my rush for 18 For children,these gardens are like living classrooms where they can interact future happiness.I celebrate each precious moment fully:a son with special needs learning with nature through hands-on activities and interactive exhibits.Dedicated()kids' to drive alone,the love of good friends and the beauty of spring.Yes,one 35 at a zones often feature storytelling sessions,games,and educational displays that make time,I am learning to dance in the rain! learning about plants fun and memorable.These experiences develop a child's curiosity 21.A.caring about B.hunting for C.pointing at D.calling on and a lifelong appreciation for the environment. 22.A.went B.ran C.stuck D.held In addition,botanical gardens play a crucial role in conservation efforts.19 They 23.A.pass B.roar C.sing D.run collaborate()with research institutions to protect endangered species,maintain seed 24.A.transferred B.driven C.pulled D.transported banks,and restore threatened habitats.Supporting botanical gardens not only helps 25.A.unbelievably B.unavoidably C.unknowingly D.unhappily 单元过关检测（五）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第6页（共8页） 分 26.A.rolled B.jumped C.got D.pulled Dear Chris, 27.A.built B.lived C.led D.faced I'm writing to share with you the leaf-viewing trip that our class organized last 28.A.power B.urge C.pleasure D.emotion Friday. 29.A.nerve B.mind C.temper D.way Yours, 30.A.curious B.anxious C.ashamed D.alive Li Hua 31.A.complicated B.critical C.sensitive D.pure 32.A.forgetful B.different C.brave D.present 第二节（满分25分】 33.A.belongings 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 B.surroundings C.blessings D.findings 34.A.pursued B.discovered C.overlooked D.shared The date had been circled on my calendar for months-Friday 30 December.Mum 35.A.step B.spring C.need D.friend was coming to pick me up from university and bring me home for the New Year 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） celebrations.I loved every second of university life,but I couldn't wait to go home.There 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式」 was nothing that made me happier than the thought of the celebrations with my family. The exports of China's sporting goods and equipment increased 16.7%year-on-year Our small celebrations were the same every year.Mum,Dad,my younger brother in the first half of 2024,36 (outpace)the overall export growth during the same Ollie and I all dressed up and created a special meal.Then we sat down to dinner and period,according to data by the General Administration of Customs (GAC). enjoyed it together,chatting happily.After that,we sat in front of the TV until bedtime. Take Jinping,37 county of southwest China's Guizhou Province,for instance.It The call came at 10 am that Friday.I was dressed and packed."We're not going to serves as an international center for badminton manufacturing(),38 produced make it,"my mum said,sounding upset on the phone."Kent has been blanketed and sold over 100,000 shuttlecocks(globally daily.Besides,China's exports of overnight,with up to 20cm falling in three hours.We've crawled (as far as Detling, roller skates and skateboards also surge 30.8%and 30.2%39 (respective). but they've closed the motorway.It's already taken us two hours.There's no way we can Skateboarding has been included into the Olympics 40 an independent event for the get to your university. first time and it 41 (further)the demand largely so far,particularly in countries like "What am I going to do?"I was hopeless and sick with anxiety.My life was different Russia and Japan. from that of other students.Being disabled means everything has to be organized ahead of "42 (boost)the pace of going global,Chinese sporting goods companies are time-a sudden change of plan isn't an option.Even though I had my carer to help me cook,wash and get into bed,I still missed the joy of our celebrations. undergoing transformation for higher 43 (technology )approaches,"says Bao Mingxiao,director of the China Sports Policy Research Institute at Beijing Sport Alone in my student bedroom,I was a bit frustrated.Suddenly a picture on the wall University.Moreover,the Belt and Road Initiative comes in line with China's overseas caught my attention.It was a picture of a family reunion filled with laughter,hugs,and marketing strategies.The potential success lies not just in considerable profits 44 a delicious food.It reminded me of the power of connection and the importance of treasuring comprehensive and sustainable 45 (integrate)with other countries."Recently,China these moments.I decided to push aside my fears about how I would ever get home. Although I'd travelled with my family three times in my life,travelling has been considering building a production base in Serbia,whose marketing conditions are independently using a wheelchair came with many challenges for me.I could imagine the favorable,"Bao added. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） difficulty of booking assistance at every train station,getting on and off the train...So I worked out a detailed plan,hoping everything would be fine. 第一节（满分15分） 注意： 假定你是李华，上周五你们班组织了去南山观赏秋叶的活动。请你给英国朋友Chis 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 2.请在相应位置作答。 1.活动过程： 2.你的感想。 Not long after that,a taxi took me to the railway station. 注意： 1.词数80个左右： A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles later,I was finally home. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 单元过关检测（五）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第8页（共8页）真题密卷 单元过关检测 table with a few other classmates when Kit walked class,but this time,Kit was with her."Ready to over to them.She enthusiastically asked to join jog?"called the teacher.Briefly halted by sidelong them and sat beside Emma.Glances and whispers stares from the popular kids,Emma found her from others around them centered on Kit's scar, resolve with Kit's encouraging words.Together and even Emma couldn't avoid its puts.Yet,Kit they ran,with Kit's smile a beacon a support. didn't seem bothered,engaging in lively chats as if Laughter erupted while Kit's“Ignore them！”rang nothing exile happening.Emma was intrigued by out,empowering Emma.As the wind raced Kit's indifference to the attention hers scar drew. alongside them,Emma ran,outrunning the jeers Sensing her unease,Kit openly addressed the issue,and the part of herself overly concerned with the sharing her experiences of accepting her scar and opinions of others.At the finish,Emma,although the significance of resilience against external physically tired,had gained new found strength, judgments.Her words found an echo in Emma's discovering that true confidence comes from within, heart,inspiring her to embrace her true self. not from others'words.In the sun's embrace,the On Friday,it was time for the fearful PE two girls walked together talking and laughing. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（五）英语 第一部分阅读 and engagement with their Chinese partners. 第一节 Furthermore,students of Chinese studies who aim to further their knowledge will find new 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要对“中国文 perspectives from this program.It also helps 化X系列课程：传统、变革与交流”进行了详细的介 broaden the horizons(眼界)of any amateur who 绍，包括课程的组成、涵盖的主题、教学方法、目标受 may currently have little knowledge of Chinese 众以及学习这门课程的好处等。 culture.”可知，英国文化爱好者可能对该课程最 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 不感兴趣。 "This program is the only X Series on Chinese 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“This culture that focuses on the use of powerful cross- program is the only X Series on Chinese culture referencing across the topics and units,with the that focuses on the use of powerful cross- aim to strengthen and upgrade your practical referencing across the topics and units,with the knowledge of Chinese culture..”以及第四段中 aim to strengthen and upgrade your practical "Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross- knowledge of Chinese culture..”以及第四段中 references across the units and courses,this X "Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross- Series promote the learner's comprehensive references across the units and courses,this X understanding of Chinese culture..”可知，X系列 Series promote the learner's comprehensive 课程的目的是增加对中国文化的知识储备。 understanding of Chinese culture..”可知，X系列 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“A basic 课程的教学方法的独特之处就是其跨主题和课程 knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for 的交叉引用。 anyone who aims to advance their career in 小 business or academic study in the Chinese 语篇导读：本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了 history.This X Series program empowers 埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅以及她如何成为 business people by offering Chinese cultural 一名中文教师的过程，并讲述了她的个人经历、感受 knowledge that can inform their communication和成长。 B ·16· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中 reserve does broadly protect the range of habitats "Interestingly,her father paid special attention in the sea.'I can prove the huge effort that to China's economic development at that time, government agencies and other organizations have who believed the relationship between Egypt and made to understand the ecological values of this China would become increasingly close.”可知， vast area..’”可知，他认为该计划是政府和其它组 Passant的父亲对中国的发展有深刻的认识，并预 织的共同努力。 见到了埃及与中国之间关系的紧密性。因此，他 11.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中 鼓励女儿学习中文，这显示了他的远见卓识。 "Critics say the southwestern reserve offers the 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中 greatest protection to the offshore areas where “Passant,an Egypt girl,won the18th‘Chinese commercial opportunities are fewest and where Bridge'World University Chinese Language there is little threat to the environment,a Competition in20l9.”以及第三段中“Through controversy(争议)also levels at the Coral Sea continuous hard work,Passant's Chinese plan.”可知，批评者认为珊瑚海计划将保护那些实 proficiency(熟练)improved over time.”可知， 际上需要较少保护的区域。 Passant在学习中文上付出了努力，并且这些努力 D 最终得到了回报。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕数学 6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 家提出的“37%规则”在决策过程中的应用、局限及 "Every time when she recalled the scene,she 益处进行论述。 said,'I miss them very much and hope one day I 12.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“You can return.And I think learning Chinese has pass the first handful and observe their prices made me a better version of myself..)”可知，学习 before approaching one with a seemingly good 中文对她产生了积极的影响，使她在某种程度上 deal.Do you stop,without knowing how sweet 变得更好。 the bargains could get up the road?Or do you 7.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文 continue exploring and risk regret for rejecting 章主要讲述了埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅 the bird in hand?”可知，画线词指的就是已经路 以及她如何成为一名中文教师的过程，因此“An 过且价格看起来还可以的那些加油站。 Egypt Girl's Journey of learning Chinese?”最适合 13.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Spend 做本文标题。 the first 37 percent of your decision-making C process gathering information and committing 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳 to nothing.After that,choose the next option 大利亚政府提出的将珊瑚海变成世界上最大的海洋 that comes along that's better than everything 保护区的提议，以及该提议所面临的批评和争议。 you've seen before..”可知，如果总共有l00个选 8.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中 项，37%就是37个，也就是先观察前37个选项 “Home to reefs(礁)，sharks and various fish, 不做选择，接下来遇到比前面37个都好的那个 the Coral Sea is a unique reserve of biodiversity 选项就是要选的，那就是第38个。 off the northeastern coast of Australia.”可知，珊 l4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“What if 瑚海中的海洋生物极其丰富。 an absolutely brilliant candidate just happens to 9.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 be the first one you come across?Following this "Revealed by environment minister Tony Burke, rule might end up complaining and wondering, the proposal will be the last in a series of What if?'It is true that matters of the heart proposed marine reserves around Australia's aren't logical,and this rule only maximizes coast.”可知，澳大利亚政府计划完成其沿海一系 probabilities.It doesn't guarantee success.So if 列海洋保护区的建设。 lightning strikes or the angels sing and you're 10.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段中 absolutely sure you've found the perfect match "Robin Beaman,a marine geologist,says the for you,don't let inflexible rules stand in the ·17· B 真题密卷 单元过关检测 wy.”可知，37%规则虽然有用，但不是绝对的， and interactive exhibits..Dedicated(专门的) 所以读者在特殊情况下要根据实际情况灵活判 kids'zones often feature storytelling sessions, 断，不要盲目遵循规则。由此推知，第四段的目 games,and educational displays that make 的是提供一个提醒。 learning about plants fun and memorable.”可 15.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 知，这里讲述了植物园为儿童提供特殊区域，所 "Spending roughly the first third of your 以本空应强调植物园有专门为年轻游客设计的 decision-making process gathering information 区域，F选项能引起下文，符合文意。 can help you overcome fear of missing out. l9.B【解析】由上文“In addition,botanical Knowing that you should secure the first gardens play a crucial role in conservation candidate who beats the options you previously efforts.”及下文“They collaborate(合作)with explored can help you make decisions.”可知，按 research institutions to protect endangered 照37%规则，利用决策过程的前一部分时间收集 species,maintain seed banks,and restore 信息能帮助我们抵抗错失良机的恐惧，知道何时 threatened habitats.Supporting botanical 根据规则做选择能帮助我们做决策，总体上这些 gardens not only helps preserve plant diversity 都有助于我们更有效地做出决策。由此推知， but also strengthens global conservation 37%规则提高了我们的决策效率。 initiatives.”可知，上文陈述植物园在保护工作中 第二节 发挥的重要的作用，下文具体阐述做法，本空应 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了植 强调植物园对保护植物多样性和生态系统至关 物园不仅是休闲之所，还是教育中心、儿童乐园及生 重要，B选项承上启下，符合文意。 态保护的重要场所，可以促进人与自然的连接。 20.A【解析】由上文“Whether enjoying a peaceful l6.C【解析】由上文“A visit to a botanical garden walk through the gardens or taking photos of may seem like just another outdoor activity,but flowers,these shared moments help create it offers unique experiences that go beyond a lasting memories and special bonds,developing simple walk among plants..”及下文“They are a renewed sense of wonder for the natural sanctuaries(庇护所)where people can escape world.”可知，上文阐述了参观植物园的好处，包 the business of daily life and find peace among 括放松和增加感情，所以A选项能承接上文，符 nature's beauty.Visitors can explore the 合文意。 peaceful environment,feeling refreshed..”可知， 第二部分语言运用 上文介绍了参观植物园不仅仅是一次简单的户 第一节 外活动，下文介绍了植物园是人们逃离日常生活 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章主要讲述了 喧嚣的庇护所。因此，本空应概括植物园的整体 作者和丈夫在一家手工品商店发现了一块木质的匾 价值或特性。C选项对植物园进行概述，承上启 额，上面的题字“生活不是等待风暴过去，而是学会 下，符合文意。 在雨中跳舞”让作者回忆起了在雨中光脚淌过排水 l7.G【解析】由上文“Beyond providing a place for 沟的那个夏天，后来这块匾额被买来挂在客厅，激励 relaxation, botanical gardens serve as 作者享受当下。 educational centers.They introduce visitors to a 2l,B【解析】根据句中的“shopping in a shop filled wide range of plant species from around the with handcrafted items”可知，作者和丈夫在店 world,each labeled with information about its 里购物，想要寻找一些礼物。 origin,ecological role,and significance.”可知， 22.C【解析】根据句中的“Among the collection of 植物园可以作为教育中心，提供信息，本空应强 g00ds”可知，这块木质匾额在一堆物品中脱颖而 调植物园具有教育功能，G选项承接上文并开启 出，引起了作者的注意。 下文，符合文意。 23.A【解析】根据空前的“waiting for the storm l8.F【解析】由下文“For children,these gardens to”和空后的“it's about learning to dance in the are like living classrooms where they can rain”可知，这里指生活不是等待风暴过去，而是 interact with nature through hands-on activities 学会在雨中跳舞。 B ·18· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 24.D【解析】根据空后的“back to a hot,wet 34.C【解析】根据空后的“in my rush for future summer day'”以及下文描述作者在雨中光脚走路 happiness""I celebrate each precious moment 的场景可知，作者被带回到了那个闷热的夏日。 fully'”可知，作者庆祝每一个珍贵的时刻，不再像 25.C【解析】根据下文作者在雨中光脚走路和空 从前那般在追求未来的幸福过程中忽视当前的 前的“Looking at the plaque,Iwas24back 快乐。 to a hot,wet summer day'”可知，作者在没有见 35.A【解析】根据空后的“at a time,I am learning 到这块匾额之前就进行了一次雨中光脚走路，所 to dance in the rain'”可知，作者正在一步一个脚 以是无意间践行了匾额上的话。 印地学习在雨中跳舞。 26.A【解析】根据空后的“heavy with moisture(水 第二节 汽)”和“By mid-afternoon,a light rain began to fall and it gradually 27 up to a downpour 36.outpacing 37.a 38.which 39.respectively that filled the gutters(排水沟)with rushing 40.as 41.has furthered 42.To boost water..”可知，黑压压的乌云滚滚而来，下起 43.technological 44.but 45.integration 了雨。 第三部分写作 27.A【解析】根据前面的“a light rain'”和后面的“a 第一节 downpour'”可知，先是下小雨，后来慢慢变大，成 Dear Chris, 了瓢泼大雨。 I'm writing to share with you the leaf-viewing 28.B【解析】根据空后的“to do something crazy trip that our class organized last Friday.We went to for my fifty-plus years”可知，作者有种想要做点 Nanshan,where the autumn leaves were 疯狂事情的冲动。 breathtaking.The trees were decorated with 29.B【解析】根据上文中的“Feeling a(an)28 energetic shades of red,yellow,and orange.We to do something crazy for my fifty-plus years,I hiked along scenic paths,took photos,and enjoyed slipped off my shoes and stockings and began a picnic surrounded by nature. walking barefoot through the warm,rain-fed It was a wonderful experience!The beauty of gutters.”可知，作者在五十多岁的年纪做了一件 the leaves and the fresh air made me feel relaxed 疯狂的事情一光脚在排水沟里淌水，结合常识and happy.Spending time with friends in such a 可知，邻居们可能以为作者疯了，lose one's mind lovely setting was unforgettable.I hope you can join 意为“发疯，精神错乱”。 us next time! 30.D【解析】根据下文中的“All worries about Yours, bills and the future melted away.I was Li Hua experiencing a gift-a3 1 moment of joy！” 第二节 可知，作者充满了喜悦，内心不再充斥着各种各 Not long after that,a taxi took me to the 样的担心，由此可知，作者在那一刻感觉自己活 railway station.I felt a mix of excitement and 过来了。 anxiety as I was on the familiar route.My heart 3l.D【解析】根据上文中的“All worries about raced at the thought of taking this journey on my bills and the future melted away.”可知，作者的 own,but I reminded myself of the warmth and joy 内心不再有各种担心，取而代之的是纯粹的 waiting for me at home.Upon arriving,I quickly 欢乐。 located the assistance desk and explained my needs. 32.D【解析】根据空后的“to pause and appreciate The staff were incredibly helpful,guiding me to the the33_in life”和“I celebrate each precious platform and ensuring I was comfortable.The train moment fully”可知，这里指活在当下，欣赏每一 ride was smooth,and I found a window seat to 刻的美好。 enjoy the snowy landscape flashing by. 33.C【解析】根据空后的“the joys'”可知，快乐是生 A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles 活中的馈赠。 later,I was finally home.The moment I stepped ·19· B 真题密卷 单元过关检测 through the door,I was enveloped in a wave of traditional meal together,the familiar scents filling warmth and love.My family rushed to greet me, the air.As we sat down to dinner,I realized that their faces lighting up with joy.We shared hugs and despite the challenges,I had made it home for New laughter,and I felt a strong sense of belonging.We Year celebrations. quickly gathered in the kitchen to prepare our 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（六）英语 第一部分阅读 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“He 第一节 practiced opening his voice and reciting tongue Y twisters.Soon,his classmates were astonished to 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“缺失的 find he had become the best Chinese speaker in 碎片项目”的相关信息。 the class.”可知，Mohamed是通过发音练习和绕 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“And the 口令来提高他的汉语水平的。 more pieces of the picture we have,the better we 6.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Two can work together to protect what makes these days later,he saw the official account of EMOT places special.”可推知，这个项目的目的是保护历 reposting his thoughts,commenting,Great 史遗址。 idea,looking forward to implementation(计划的 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 实施).’A year later,Egypt's capital began Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your carrying out the'Cairo Bike'sharing project as a pictures and stories of the unique,significant and pilot for addressing traffic congestion issues." memorable places on the National Heritage List 知，画线词所在句子表示：在了解了中国共享单车 for England..”可知，人们能够通过分享受保护的 的运营模式后，Mohamed在他的Facebook账户 英国遗址的记忆来为该项目做出贡献。 上分享了他对埃及如何效仿这一模式的想法，并 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Photos 标记了EMOT(埃及交通部长)。 must be ones you took yourself,from public land 7.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段 or rights of way,or with permission from the 提出Mohamed来自埃及，却能流利地表演绕口 landowner.”可知，在私人土地上拍摄的照片必须 令，吸引读者兴趣；第二至四段介绍Mohamed的 有土地所有者的支持。 中文求学历程；第五段中，Mohamed致力于传播 B 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了埃及人 中国文化，并将中国的共享单车运行模式通过网 Mohamed Jihad学习中文、在中国求学及毕业后工 络介绍给埃及交通部，促成了开罗共享单车项目； 作的经历，包括听从母亲建议选中文专业，在中国克 第六段中，Mohamed让更多中国人了解了埃及和 服学习困难成为优秀汉语演讲者，毕业后传播中国 法老服饰。再结合最后一段，全文体现Mohamed 文化、分享经验推动埃及借鉴中国共享单车模式，以 在中国和埃及之间的桥梁作用。故D项 及因毕业照走红更改社交媒体账号名讲述埃及故事 Mohamed Jihad:Building Bridges Between 等。重点突出他致力于搭建中埃相互了解的桥梁这 China and Egypt”适合做文章标题。 一内容。 C 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“‘Almost 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了荷 everything is made in China,so choosing Chinese 兰一家数字排毒咖啡馆，这家咖啡馆鼓励顾客将手 should be very helpful..’”可知，Mohamed开始学 机留在门口，并提供一个远离数字喧嚣的宁静空间， 习中文是因为他母亲相信汉语是有益的。 让人们有机会进行安静的反思，并与陌生人交流。 ·20·