单元过关检测(三)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(广东B版)

It's dogged that does it. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（三） 2.What can visitors do at the Newseum? 班级 A.Learn about the stories about news. 英语 B.Learn how to report important events C.Read 800 recently published newspapers 姓名 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 D.Talk with journalists about the 9/11 attacks. 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 3.Why is Green Marilyn exhibited in the East Building? 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 A.It is a painting of modern art. 得分 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B.It is a painting of traditional art. A C.It is a painting by a famous artist. A Selection of Museums and Attractions in Washington DC D.It is a priceless painting of the gallery. The Tidal Basin The basin,part of the West Potomac Park,is surrounded by a path that's perfect for Over the decades,Yasmeen Lari.Pakistan's first female architect,has won much walking,running or cycling.The memorials to Thomas Jefferson and Martin Luther King recognition as an architect and environmentalist. Junior are two highlights surrounding the lake.It is the location most associated with When Lari was young,she had an unconventional upbringing.Her father was a Washington's Cherry Blossom()Festival that takes place each spring. progressive civil service officer who often talked about the housing crisis and need for National Museum of African American History and Culture architects,which impressed Lari greatly.At age 17,she was admitted to the architecture The museum opened in late 2016 after more than a decade of planning.It is dedicated school at Oxford Brookes University as one of only five women in the class. to African American history and culture and is organized like a vertical timeline,starting After graduation,as her buildings rose,Lari's renown grew.She held senior with the Atlantic slave trade on the 1400s and moving up to the 21st century.Higher up positions in national and international architectural groups."It was a very heady are exhibitions on African American music,theatre and art.It's a powerful experience and experience,"she says.Yet she found ways to stay grounded.Soon the discomfort with also very popular:you'll have to apply for a timed ticket to enter. commercial projects grew in her-with their creative freedom,large budgets and The Newseum luxurious materials.She could no longer justify fashioning buildings out of unsustainable Further along Pennsylvania Avenue is the Newseum,loved for the 800 newspaper front pages from around the world that are hung outside every morning.Inside,there are materials when millions had limited access to housing,sanitation(公共卫生)and water.. moving exhibits showing how important historical events have been reported,such as the "Architects can no longer work for just the one percent,"she says,"That doesn't allow September 11 attacks.Alongside newspaper pages from the day after the attacks,there's them to serve humanity as much as they could." a video exhibit highlighting the work of journalists reporting on the Twin Towers falling. In 2013,when Lari was giving a tour of a village that had been rebuilt after A must if you're interested in journalism. destructive floods,she watched the villagers show off the buildings she had designed. National Gallery of Art "Our old buildings used to leak when it rained,but these stay dry inside,"one villager The art gallery is an impressive space:two buildings,linked underground,and a told Lari.Pakistan's location and melting glaciers place it within the top ten countries sculpture garden next door.Inside the light-filed East Building there's modern art, most impacted by climate change.Lari's shelters,made with local sustainable materials including a roomful of Jackson Pollock's murals(),Andy Warhol's Green Marilyn and such as bamboo,mud and lime,can better withstand disasters.Her insistence on Roy Lichtenstein's Look Mickey. low-cost,zero-waste and zero-carbon buildings reflects her commitment to the planet. The classical West Building tends to house older artwork:the European At age 83,Yasmeen Lari is still working on zero-carbon designs and self-sustaining impressionists and Italian Renaissance art(from artists including Da Vinci and Raphael) villages.When she accepted the Royal Institute of British Architects Gold Medal,she are two highlights. said,the honour "has strengthened my mission". 1.Which of the following requires reserving a ticket in advance? 4.What made Lari take an interest in architecture? A.The Newseum. A.Shortage of female architects. B.The Tidal Basin. B.Traditional parenting values. C.National Gallery of Art. C.Her father's influence in childhood. D.National Museum of African American History and Culture. D.Admission to an architecture school. 单元过关检测（三）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（三）英语第2页（共8页） 5.Which statement about architects may Lari agree with? 8.What might the pair think of their trip to the Antaretic? A.They should center on the well-being of the general public. A.Brief but exciting. B.They should spend millions of dollars in fashioning buildings. B.Tough but worthwhile C.They should be a hundred percent committed to their mission. C.Interesting but fruitless. D.They should use luxurious materials to display their creativity D.Unpleasant but memorable. 6.What did the villager think of the house designed by Lari? 9.What is the highlight of the pair's adventures for themselves? A.Meeting nice people along the way. A,Cost-effective.B.Material-saving.C.Water-proof. D.Eco-friendly. B.Experiencing many challenging activities. 7.What was her mission according to Lari? C.Learning about different cultures from travelers. A.To call for zero-carbon lifestyles. D.Avoiding conflicts despite their stubborn nature. B.To help poor people build houses. 10.What helped the pair communicate with people during the adventure? C.To develop sustainable construction materials. A.English. B.The smile. D.To construct environmentally-friendly buildings C.Crucial advice. D.Universal gestures. 11.What can we infer about the pair from the last paragraph? Texan 81-year-old good friends Ellie Hamby and Sandy Hazelip toured the world in A.They fell down when riding a bike in Bali. 80 days,proving that adventure doesn't have an age limit. B.They regretted not exploring the world earlier. Their first stop was a location challenging even many experienced travelers:the C.Their children understood and supported them. Antarctic.Getting to the southernmost continent first required crossing the Drake D.Their wisdom saved them lots of time during their trip. Passage,the waters between the southern tip of South America and the Antarctic's South Shetland Islands."For almost two days,we were rocking and rolling,slipping and sliding Spanish scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use bacteria to repair 18th-century through the Drake Passage and we were holding onto dear life,"Hamby said.The paintings. Bosch,a microbiologist,tells Reuters she got the idea for the method while voyage,however,faded from their mind as they set foot on the ground of the Antarctic, considering possibilities for a paper toward her doctoral degree.During this process,she fascinated by the breathtaking beauty of penguins,icebergs and glaciers. discovered someone else's paper that suggested bacteria can be used to restore artworks. Since that first venture,the pair have visited 18 countries across all seven continents. At around the same time,Bosch learned that her mother was struggling to find a And despite the challenges international travel presented,the good friends said they had good method for restoring 18th-century paintings.The paintings,by Spanish artist finished their trip without any argument.Though they're both independent and stubborn, Antonio Palomino,sat in Santos Juanes-one of the oldest churches in the city of they respect each other's feelings.And what they remember the most are the people that Valencia. they met."We met some of the most wonderful,kindest,friendliest people.We just have Bosch said her mother,Pilar Roig,noted how difficult the restoration process at the friends now all over the world that we love dearly,"Hamby said. church was.One reason was the glue used to remove the paintings from the walls in the The two shared a crucial piece of advice for travelers worrying about the language 1960s.The substance was nearly impossible to remove completely. barrier on their own adventures."You know,people often ask us about it,"said Hamby. "My mother had a very difficult problem to solve and I found a paper about bacteria "We tell them there's one universal language,and that's the smile.We found it worked used to clean murals in Italy,"Bosch said.A fresco is a kind of painting that often appears across a large wall. wonders because we were often aware that English was not always spoken and that the smile could cover all languages." Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral paper on the same subject.That was more than ten years ago.Today,she gets to work with her mother on the church They also encouraged other older people not to let age hold them back.Aside from restoration.They are using the bacteria method to remove glue from artworks.The some minor changes in plans,their age didn't affect their itinerary()abroad.They mother-daughter team feeds small amounts of the glue made from animal collagen said they felt confident that if they were injured during their trip,their children would )-to the bacteria.After a time,the bacteria begins to naturally produce enzymes (to have been at peace knowing that they were doing what they absolutely wanted.And break down the glue.Then they mix the bacteria with a natural algae-based substance, Hazelip described 81 as the perfect age to embark on a trip.Getting older does give us a called a gel,and place it onto the paintings.After about three hours,the gel mixture is little bit of wisdom of making decisions,"she said. removed,leaving the paintings glue-free. 单元过关检测（三）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（三）英语第4页（共8页） Bosch's mother,now 75,noted that in the past,restorers of artworks had to use money on a guided tour that keeps them comfortable but separated from the culture.I traditional cleaning methods that "took hours and damaged the painting".She noted that choose to give them an experience that's deeper and opens their mind,all for free. several other relatives in the family also work in art restoration.Bosch agreed,saying the 19 When someone is visiting your area,don't just take them to the touristy work“certainly runs in the family”. spots.Show them the places that mean something to you.Show them your heart through Bosch has also used her bacteria removal process in other restoration projects in Italy the places that you show them and the experience you give them.There's something good and Spain.And,she is now training other scientists to use a different kind of bacteria to in almost every town out there.If you don't have any spots in your area that you like, clear walls of painted graffiti. learn to find the good in the place you live.If you find the good in where you live,you will 12.Where did Bosch get the idea for the bacteria-based restoration method? also find the good in yourself.It's a time that both you and the tourist will probably never A.From a research paper she read. obtain again.20 B.From her mother's suggestion. A.Everyone can do the same. C.From a conversation with other scientists. B.I could hardly have imagined it would happen. D.From her own paper toward her doctoral degree. C.It could also help me create a lifelong connection with them. 13.What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about? D.What's most crucial is experiencing the genuine country and culture. A.The process of restoring paintings. E.I know better than tourists themselves what they are eager to experience. B.The complexity of the bacteria-based restoration method. F.Don't rush the experience,thoroughly enjoy every moment with that person. C.The complaint about the difficulty of the restoration work G.I'm being asked frequently to offer people tours,both to friends and strangers. D The history of the family's engagement in art restoration. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 14.What can be inferred from the passage? 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分】 A.Bosch's method has been put into the markets at home and abroad. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 B.The bacteria method is less damaging than traditional cleaning methods 选项。 C.The bacteria used in the restoration process will cause harm to the paintings. As the other four players enjoy the crucial victory in an Arena of Valor(《传说对决) D.Bosch's relatives have always been using innovative methods in art restoration. competition,they remained unaware that their teammate Lu Dong is a Paralympic( 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? 21 champion who plays with her feet. A.The Future of Art Restoration B.The Challenges of Art Restoration Lu 22 an interest in Arena of Valor in 2017.23 her appearances in Internet C.Bacteria:Disrupting Art Restoration cafes drew a lot of curious glances,which made her 24.However,it also led to D.Bacteria:Revolutionizing Art Restoration generous compliments when others 25 her remarkable skills.Besides video games, 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分】 Lu has 26 an hour daily to piano practice for the past three years and has also 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 showcased her skills in both cooking and beauty makeup. 为多余选项。 Losing her 27 in a childhood accident,Lu stopped participating in P.E.classes to I've been living in Spain for decades and I securely guarantee that I have a talent in avoid 28 in her elementary school days,which made her physically and mentally 29 figuring out the cool hidden local spots.As a foreigner I couldn't care less about doing the Luckily,she was recommended to join the provincial swimming team in 2004.She won touristy things or enjoying fancy cuisine.16 So I always attempt to find something two golds and two silvers in the youth group of the National Championship in 2005, that's appealing and fun yet represents the local culture,and that offers an interaction earning a 30 in the national squad().Lu's exceptional performances in the pool with the locals. caught the eye of Beijing Sports University in 2020,31 the beginning of her college My reputation for doing this has grown.17 Since I am somewhat fluent in journey. Spanish,I could charge people for this and become somewhat of an official tour guide.I Changing from a(n)32 girl to a national champion,Lu gained immense() choose not to though,because to me,the most important thing is making sure the confidence.She no longer 33 to wear T-shirts in summer or to tuck()her sleeves tourist,who already spent a lot of time and money getting to where I am,has the fun and into her pockets in winter. cultural experience they could possibly have.18 In that case,tourists can explore the "It was swimming that 34 the girl who always talked a lot and was brave enough local culture further at the lowest cost.They could otherwise spend a significant sum of to 35 the fixed image of the disabled.Lu said. 单元过关检测（三）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（三）英语第6页（共8页） 公 21.A.swimming B.running C.dancing D.singing 注意： 22.A.developed B.created C.made D.built 1.词数80个左右： 23.A.Eventually B.Formally C.Initially D.Luckily 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 24.A.confident B.comfortable C.uneasy D.annoyed Dear Sir or Madam, 25.A.approved B.witnessed C.learned D.practiced 26.A.dedicated B.lasted C.waited D.offered 27.A.hands B.arms C.legs D.feet Yours sincerely, 28.A.wounds B.damage C.injuries Li Hua D.loss 29.A.vulnerable B.capable C.strong D.tired 第二节（满分25分】 30.A.degree B.living C.position D.point 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 31.A.changing B.marking C.following D.proving A high-pitched scream stopped Laura Douglas in her tracks.Spinning around on the 32.A.uncommunicativeB.unambitious C.selfish D.impatient narrow dirt path,she thought that her cousin Cassie was in danger.Instead,Cassie was 33.A.managed B.attempted C.expected D.hesitated knee-deep in flowers that covered the meadow()like a quilt. 34.A.found out B.brought back C.waken up D.taken away “Cassie！You scared me to death！”Laura scolded,her voice echoing through the 35.A.understand B.accept C.challenge D.shape meadow."I am sorry,"Cassie,absorbed in her photography,didn't notice the thick fog 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） rolling in,consuming the nearby mountains."Not again!"Laura complained,her eyes 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 shifting to the approaching clouds..“We gotta go！” Walking into the Beijing-based studio of Belgian designer Jehanne,one will 36 Cassie's focus remained on her camera,capturing the short-lived beauty of the (draw)to the robes()37 (decorate)with beautiful handwritten English words. moment.Laura tied a red scarf around her hair,"Let's go back to the campsite."The These elegant dresses seem to be entirely western style,38 a closer look will show girls quickly ran down the winding path,the meadow now covered by a thick fog and a the presence of four Chinese characters:Miao Zu Shi Shi,which can be translated as steady,cold rain.The road turned slippery,and they had to move slowly to avoid sliding “epics(史诗)of the Miao ethnic group'”, down. Jehanne first got into handicrafts when she was 5 and started a new creative chapter "It's dangerous!We need shelter now!Cassie screamed after a loud crack of 39 an artist in 2021,when she was invited to go to Guizhou for inspiration."I arrived there and immediately realized there was 40 (remark)craftsmanship,including thunder,the storm's strength increasing rapidly.Laura's keen eyes found a small cave in embroidery(and handweaving,"she said.According to Jehanne,the craftsmanship the rock face,partly hidden by overhanging branches.It wasn't much,but it offered a in Guizhou has its unique artisanal 41 (excellent)and also gives an introduction to the chance to escape the rain. culture and tradition of the Miao people."The history,the culture,and the beliefs are "Cassie,over here!"Laura called out,her voice barely carrying over the wind. coded into the weaving,"she added. Cassie,wet and shaking.stumbled towards the place of Laura's voice.As she The embroidery of China's Miao minority,42 ethnic group mainly living in the approached,she could see the shelter.It wasn't perfect,but it was better than nothing. country's southern regions,43 (be)an incredible artistic tradition lasting for more “Smart thinking,Laura,”Cassie said,her teeth chattering(打颤)with cold as she than 2000 years."44 I find fascinating about Miao embroidery is that it carries the pressed her backpa ck close to her chest.The backpack,a tough and waterproof() story of their beliefs and lives.I want to celebrate that beauty by creating collections 45 model,had been a gift from her father,an experienced hiker who had insisted on its (bring)the past into the future and promote Miao needlework among younger generations numerous pockets and sections for emergency supplies.Little did they know,his advice nationwide."Jehanne said. would prove invaluable on this day. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 注意： 第一节（满分15分】 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 假定你是李华，在美国某博物馆参观时，购买了一本介绍该馆所收藏文物的书籍，阅 2.请在相应位置作答。 读后发现书中对一些中国文物(artifacts)的英文介绍有误。请你就此向博物馆写一封信， "Check your backpack,"Laura instructed,her voice being hopeful. 内容包括： 1.投诉问题： As night fell,the storm finally began to die down. 2.提出建议。 单元过关检测（三）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（三）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（三）英语 第一部分阅读 6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 第一节 "Our old buildings used to leak when it rained, but these stay dry inside,'one villager told 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了华 Lari.”可知，村民认为Lari设计的房子是防水的。 盛顿特区的一些博物馆和景点，包括潮汐盆地、非裔 7.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的 美国人历史文化博物馆、新闻博物馆和国家艺术画 "Her insistence on low-cost,zero-waste and zero- 廊等。 carbon buildings reflects her commitment to the l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据National Museum planet..”可知，Lari的使命是建设环保建筑。 C of African American History and Culture部分中 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自德 的“It's a powerful experience and also very 克萨斯州的两位81岁的好友Ellie Hamby和Sandy popular:you'll have to apply for a timed ticket to Hazelip周游世界八十天的经历。 enter.”可知，需要提前预订票的是非裔美国人历 8.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“‘For 史文化博物馆。 almost two days,we were rocking and rolling, 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据The Newseum部 slipping and sliding through the Drake Passage 分中的“Inside,there are moving exhibits and we were holding onto dear life,'Hamby said. showing how important historical events have The voyage,however,faded from their mind as been reported,such as the September 11 they set foot on the ground of the Antarctic, attacks.”可知，新闻博物馆的参观者可以了解新 fascinated by the breathtaking beauty of 闻故事。 penguins,icebergs and glaciers.”可推知，Elie 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据National Gallery Hamby和Sandy Hazelip觉得他们的南极之旅虽 of Art部分中的“Inside the light--filed East 艰辛但有价值。 Building there's modern art,including a roomful 9,A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And of Jackson Pollock's murals(),Andy Warhol's what they remember the most are the people that Green Marilyn and Roy Lichtenstein's Look they met.'We met some of the most wonderful, ickey.”可知，绿色玛丽莲属于现代艺术，所以在 kindest,friendliest people.We just have friends 东楼展出。 now all over the world that we love dearly,' B Hamby said.”可知，两个人这次冒险中最好的部 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲了巴基斯 分是旅途中遇到一些善良的人。 10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的“We 坦首位女性建筑师Yasmeen Lari的成就与贡献。 tell them there's one universal language,and 4.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Her that's the smile.We found it worked wonders father was a progressive civil service officer who because we were often aware that English was often talked about the housing crisis and need for not always spoken and that the smile could cover architects,which impressed Lari greatly..”可知， all languages..”可知，Hammby推荐通用语言“微 是童年时期父亲的影响让Lari对建筑产生了 笑”，因此推知，“微笑”有助于她们与人的交流。 兴趣。 11.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的 5.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的 "They said they felt confident that if they were "Architects can no longer work for just the one injured during their trip,their children would percent,'she says,'That doesn't allow them to have been at peace knowing that they were serve humanity as much as they could.,”可知， doing what they absolutely wanted.”可推知， Lari可能同意的说法是他们应该以公众的福祉为 Ellie Hamby和Sandy Hazelip的孩子们是理解 中心。 并支持她们的。 ·9. B 真题密卷 单元过关检测 D 客体验一下当地一些吸引人的、有趣又能代表当地 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了西 文化的地方。 班牙科学家Pilar Bosch如何通过细菌来修复l8世 l6.D【解析】根据空后“So I always attempt to 纪画作，并介绍这种方法相比传统手段的优势及其 find something that's appealing and fun yet 应用情况。 represents the local culture,and that offers an 12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Bosch interaction with the locals.”中的So可知，此空 said her mother,Pilar Roig,noted how difficult 讲的内容与空后内容为因果关系，D选项 the restoration process at the church was.One "What's most crucial is experiencing the reason was the glue used to remove the genuine country and culture.”中的experiencing paintings from the walls in the 1960s.The the genuine country and culture与空后内容相 substance was nearly impossible to remove 关，都与体验当地文化相关，且与空后内容为因 completely.”以及第五段中的“My mother had a 果关系。 very difficult problem to solve and I found a17.G【解析】根据空后的“Since I am somewhat paper about bacteria used to clean murals in fluent in Spanish,I could charge people for this Italy”可知，Bosch是从她读到的一篇研究论文中 and become somewhat of an official tour guide." 得到了基于细菌的修复方法的想法。 可知，此处讲的是作者因西班牙语说的很流利而 13.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第六段中的 成为正式的导游，G选项“I'm being asked "Bosch added she decided to write her doctoral frequently to offer people tours,both to friends paper on the same subject.”和“After about and strangers..”讲述的内容与作者做导游相关， three hours,the gel mixture is removed, 符合语境。 leaving the paintings glue-free.”可知，本段主要 l8.C【解析】根据空前的“I choose not to though, 描述了使用细菌去除胶水的具体过程，包括给细 because to me,the most important thing is 菌喂食少量的胶原蛋白制成的胶水、细菌产生酶 making sure the tourist,who already spent a lot 来分解胶水、将细菌与藻类基质混合后涂抹在画 of time and money getting to where I am,has 作上等步骤。因此，第六段主要讲述的是修复画 the fun and cultural experience they could 作的过程。 possibly have.”可知，作者认为最重要的是确保 14.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第七段中的 游客体验到该有的乐趣和文化体验，结合空后 "Bosch's mother,now 75,noted that in the past, "In that case,tourists can explore the local restorers of artworks had to use traditional culture further at the lowest cost.”可知，那样的 cleaning methods that 'took hours and damaged 话，游客就能以最低的价格体验当地文化，由其 the painting’.”可知，Bosch使用的细菌修复方 中的in that case可推断，此空是使游客能以最低 法与传统方法不同，且她的母亲也认可这种新方 的价格体验当地文化的方式，C选项“It could 法，由此可以推知，细菌方法比传统清洁方法对 also help me create a lifelong connection with 画作的损害更小。 them.”中的them与空前的they指代一致，且与 l5.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Spanish 空后的in that case指代内容相关。 scientist Pilar Bosch has found a way to use 19.A【解析】分析语篇可知，此空为本段的主题， bacteria to repair 18th-century paintings.”可知， 根据空后的“When someone is visiting your 文章主要说明了Bosch发现并使用细菌修复18 area,don't just take them to the touristy spots. 世纪画作的方法。故选项“Bacteria: Show them the places that mean something to Revolutionizing Art Restoration”适合做文章的 you.Show them your heart through the places 标题。 that you show them and the experience you give 第二节 them.”可知，本段讲的是有人去你所在的地区， 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了作 不要带他们去景点，你可以带他们去你觉得有意 者作为一位生活在西班牙的外国人，建议人们带游 义的地方，结合上一段中讲的作者带游客去他所 B ·10· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 在地区体验当地文化可知，该段讲的与上文作者 处指的是卢冬每天都会花一个小时练习钢琴， 的做法一样，A选项“Everyone can do the dedicate…to…意为“把（时间、精力等）用 same.”概括了本段的内容，且起到了承上启下的 于…”符合句意。 作用。 27.B【解析】根据上文的“As the other four 20.F【解析】根据空前的“It's a time that both you players enjoy the crucial victory in an Arena of and the tourist will probably never obtain Valor(《传说对决》)competition,they remained again.”可知，此处讲这是你与游客很可能永远不 unaware that their teammate Lu Dong is a 会获得的时间，F选项“Don't rush the Paralympic(残奥会)2 1 champion who plays experience,thoroughly enjoy every moment with her feet.”提到卢冬是用脚打游戏，由此可 with that person.”中的“enjoy every moment 知，童年的意外让卢冬失去的是双臂。 with that person.”与空前的内容吻合，其中的 28.C【解析】根据上文“they remained unaware that person与空前的the tourist指代一致。 that their teammate Lu Dong is a Paralympic 第二部分语言运用 (残奥会)21 champion who plays with her 第一节 feet.”可知，卢冬失去了双臂，她在小学时不再 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了失 参加体育课，以避免受伤。 去双臂的残奥会游泳冠军卢冬是如何克服身体障 29.A【解析】根据上文的“Losing her27ina 碍，在游泳领域取得卓越成就，并进而在游戏，钢琴， childhood accident,Lu stopped participating in 烹饪和美容等多个领域展现自己的才能和自信的 P.E.classes to avoid 28 in her elementary 故事。 school days”可知，由于一场意外，卢冬失去了双 21.A【解析】根据下文“Luckily,she was 臂，为避免受伤小学时不再上体育课；由此可推 recommended to join the provincial swimming 测，失去双臂让她身心都变得脆弱，容易受到 team in 2004.She won two golds and two 伤害。 silvers in the youth group of the National 30.C【解析】根据上文的“She won two golds and Championship in 2005,earning a 30 in the two silvers in the youth group of the National national squad(代表队).”可知，卢冬是游泳 冠军。 Championship in2005”以及下文的“in the national squad(代表队)”可推测，卢冬凭着自己 22.A【解析】根据下文的“an interest in”以及句意 傲人的成绩成为国家队的一员，即在国家队有了 可知，卢冬在2017年对《传说对决》产生了兴趣， 一席之地。 develop an interest in意为“对…产生了兴 趣”，符合句意。 3l.B【解析】根据上文的“Lu's exceptional 23.C【解析】根据下文“However,it also led to performances in the pool caught the eye of generous compliments when others 25 her Beijing Sports University in2020”可知，她的出 remarkable skills..”可知，后来人们都对她的游 色表现引起了背景体育大学的注意，所以将其录 戏技能赞不绝口，由此可推测，空处指的是最初 取，而这也标志了她大学生涯的开始。 人们会对她用脚玩游戏感到好奇。 32.A【解析】根据上文的“23，her 24.C【解析】根据常理和上文的“her appearances appearances in Internet cafes drew a lot of in Internet cafes drew a lot of curious glances" curious glances,which made her24.”以及 可知，人们都盯着她看，她自然是感到不自在。 "Losing her 27 in a childhood accident,Lu 25.B【解析】根据常理和上文的“However,it also stopped participating in P.E.classes to avoid led to generous compliments'”可知，此处指的是 28 in her elementary school days,which 这些看到了她出色的游戏技能的人对她赞不 made her physically and mentally29.”可 绝口」 知，最初面对别人的注视，卢冬非常不自在，而且 26.A【解析】根据常理和下文的“an hour daily to 她童年时期的意外事故让她身心受到伤害，由此 piano practice for the past three years'”可知，此 可知，一开始的她是拘谨的，沉默寡言的。 ·11· B 真题密卷 单元过关检测 33.D【解析】根据上文的“Changing from a(n) books with incorrect introduction. 32 girl to a national champion,Lu gained I hope you can take my appeal into immense(巨大的)confidence..”可知，卢冬逐渐 consideration.Looking forward to your favorable 有了自信，说明没有胳膊的她不再惧怕在夏天穿 reply. 短袖或者在冬天把袖子塞进口袋，所以此处表示 Yours sincerely, 不再“犹豫”，符合语境。 Li Hua 34.B【解析】根据上文的“Changing from a(n)32 第二节 girl to a national champion,Lu gained immense “Check your backpack,”Laura instructed, (巨大的)confidence,.”以及下文的“the girl who her voice being hopeful.We might have always talked a lot and was brave enough”可 something that can help us start a fire.Cassie 知，此处指的是游泳让她有了信心，使她又恢复 nodded,her fingers trembling as she unzipped the 成事故发生前那个爱说话的女孩。 side pocket of her backpack.She was relieved to 35.C【解析】根据语境以及上文的“It was find a flashlight,a compact emergency blanket and swimming that 34 the girl who always a small,waterproof pouch containing waterproof talked a lot and was brave enough”可知，卢冬虽 matches.“Bingo！”she exclaimed,her voice filled 然没有双臂，但是她不畏命运的挑战，不仅成为 with a mix of surprise and relief.They quickly set 游泳冠军，还用脚打游戏，弹钢琴，甚至烹饪美妆 to work,using the waterproof matches to ignite a 也不落下；由此可知，她用自身的经历，挑战人们 small fire with the dry leaves and twigs Laura had 对残疾人存在的固有印象。 collected.The survival blanket was spread out, 第二节 providing a thin layer of insulation against the cold, 36.be drawn 37.decorated 38.but 39.as damp ground. 40.remarkable 41.excellence 42.an As night fell,the storm finally began to die 43.is 44.What 45.to bring down.The girls,exhausted but determined, 第三部分写作 decided to make a move.They knew the trail would 第一节 be risky in the dark,but staying in the shelter Dear Sir or Madam, wasn't an option either.Using the flashlight,they I am Li Hua,a Chinese who paid a visit to carefully navigated the slippery path,following the your museum the other day.I am writing to express markers they had set earlier.The fog had lifted, my complaint about the mistakes in your book and the moon provided just enough light to see by. introducing the cultural relics in your museum. Hours later,they finally reached the edge of the It comes as a shock that some obvious errors in forest.The lights of the campsite were a welcome the introduction of Chinese artifacts are found in sight.Cassie grinned,her teeth no longer the book.The symbolic significance differs between chattering,"We made it back."Laura nodded,her Chinese and western dragons but there exists eyes meeting Cassie's.Their adventure had been misinterpretation in a Chinese painting.Worse still, terrifying,but it had also been a test ament to their the authors and dates marked on some artifacts are bond and their survival skills.And as they sat by at odds with the facts,which will definitely ruin the the fire,sipping hot chocolate,they knew they reputation of your museum.It is preferable to would never forget the day they had faced the storm organize experts to review this book and remove the together. B ·12·