单元过关检测(七)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份B版)

真题密卷 单元过关检测 W:Oh thanks,that's nice to hear.Could you first weeks.You can pick out the 50 you like. tell me the date and location,so I can check my M:That sounds great. calendar and see if I'm available? Text 10 M:Sure!It's July 2nd,and it will be at my parents' W:Hello,everyone.Thank you for coming.On house in Halifax. behalf of the town office,I'm here to share W:Hmm...it looks like I am unavailable on that some tips on what to do if your area is hit by a day.I'm flying away to shoot another wedding. flood.First,always stay informed.Listen to the Now,when you checked my website,you must news or weather reports to find out if a flood is have seen my colleague,Jack Shin's work. likely to happen.If there's a flood warning, Would you be interested in having him shoot take it seriously and follow any instructions your wedding? given by us local leaders.Next,make sure you M:Oh,that's such a pity.Yes,I've seen his work, have an emergency bag ready.This should and I liked it as well.His work bears a lot of include things like water,food,batteries,and similarities to yours. medicine.Keep this in a place where you can get W:I'm looking at his schedule and he happens to be it quickly.If your home is flooded and you need available that day. to leave,do so immediately.And I'd like to M:That is really lucky!Would prices be remind you that you should never drive through comparable? flooded roads.Just six inches of water can W:We charge the same rates. knock you down,and one foot of water can M:Do I choose which photos I want printed?Is sweep away a car.If you can't leave,move to printing included? the highest floor and wait for help.Lastly,stay W:Of course.You'll receive a link to an online calm and help others if you can.Thank you, photo gallery of the best 200 photos within 3 and stay safe！ 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（七）英语 第一部分听力 组织地减少一次性塑料制品的使用。 1-5 CBCCB 6-10 BACAB 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Timeline'”部 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 CBCBC 分中“Students will also have the opportunity to 第二部分阅读 showcase their solutions and interact with like- 第一节 minded peers from around the world at a festival A in Florida next November,either in person or 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一 virtually.”可知，学生们将有机会于明年11月在 个由学生主导的全球项目，该项目旨在鼓励学生设 佛罗里达举办的一场活动中展示他们的解决 计自己的策略来解决塑料污染问题。 方案。 2l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章“Overview” 23.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，文 部分中“The project's name,created by an 章主要围绕一个学生主导的全球项目展开，先是 environmental explorer and project founder, 介绍了项目概况，包括其名称寓意、目标等，接着 symbolizes the systematic reduction of 说明了项目的时间安排、具体详情以及注册截止 disposable(一次性的)plastics through changing 日期等关键信息，整体是在向教师等相关群体告 norms and behaviors to address the root causes 知该项目的具体情况以及相关要求，目的在于传 of pollution.”可知，项目名称象征着通过改变规 达项目相关消息，符合公告(announcement)的 范和行为来系统性地减少一次性塑料制品，即有 特点。 BT ·34· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 公 positive effects,existing studies on the 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 relationship between watching sports and well- 者从加州搬到阿什维尔寻求气候安全，却因飓风导 being offer only limited evidence.”和第二段中 致被迫再次搬家的经历，反映了气候变化下人们生 "Recognizing this gap,a team of researchers... 活的艰难与无奈。 a groundbreaking study.”可推知，Shintaro Sato 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“1 进行这项研究是为了给观看体育运动与幸福感 wasn't prepared to be a climate refugee.Not 之间的关系提供更多证据。 after relocating my family from drought and 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“The wildfire California to the 'climate shelter'of findings underscored that widely accepted Asheville,.N.C.”可知，作者搬到北卡罗来纳州 sports,like baseball,produced a more 的阿什维尔是为了逃离加利福尼亚州的干旱和 significant impact on enhancing well-being 野火。 compared to less popular sports,such as golf." 25.C【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段中“a large 可知，与高尔夫等不太流行的运动相比，棒球等 pine tree crashed onto the roof directly above 广受欢迎的运动对提高幸福感的影响更为显著。 my young son's bedroom while he was playing 由此可知，定期观看棒球比赛有助于提升幸 with LEGOs”大松树砸到自家屋顶，以及随后提 福感。 到的女儿的紧张惊恐，可以推断出画线句意为家 30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“It 人看到树木砸到自己家的屋顶，意识到周围发生 revealed that individuals watching sports more 的事情很严重。 frequently exhibited greater gray matter volume 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“It was in regions associated with reward circuits, hard to get information about what was going suggesting that regular sports viewing may on across Asheville.Within hours,we lost gradually cause changes in brain structures." power,Internet and even cell service.”和“Isat 知，经常观看体育比赛的人大脑灰质体积更大， in my car to listen to the local radio station's 由此可知，定期观看体育比赛会影响灰质体积。 updates.”可知，在灾难期间，人们很难获取阿什 3l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“This 维尔的信息，几小时内就失去了电力、互联网甚 research can contribute significantly to sports 至手机服务，作者在汽车里听广播以得到关于灾 management practices and policymaking for 难的情况，说明在灾难期间及时获取信息是很重 public health.”可知，这项研究有助于制定更好 要的。 的公众健康政策。 27.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“1 D wasn't prepared to be a climate refugee.”以及后 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Van 文描述作者一家因气候灾害而被迫离开阿什维 Ede的研究重，点：内部注意力，即大脑如何从传入的 尔，可知，文章主要讲述了作者作为一名气候难 信息中准确地获取所需信息，以指导接下来的行为， 民的经历。 以及这一研究的意义。 O 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“A cyclist 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了日 pedals down the street.The cyclist's brain takes 本早稻田大学体育科学系副教授Shintaro Sato领导 in information from what he has perceived but can no longer see.The brain sorts through that 的一个研究小组开始的一项突破性的研究，这项研 information-the color,shape and text on 究证实了体育运动和幸福感之间的联系，弥补了此 signs,for example-and selects what is most 前相关证据的不足。 important.Based on that,he takes the correct 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中 turn and continues on..”可知，作者是通过骑车人 "Although it is popularly recognized for its 的例子引入主题的。 ·35· BT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“His 因此空格处要提到一个从天而降可能砸到人头 focus is not on external attention-what 上的东西，而且要提到定义，D选项和天上掉下 someone is looking at or attending to in the 的东西有关，也提到了定义，引起下文，符合 moment.Instead,Van Ede is trying to 语境。 understand what happens inside-how the brain 38.F【解析】空前“The A is authenticity(真实 focuses on and grabs exactly what it needs from 性)，just being yourself.”说明了A代表要做自 incoming information to guide future behavior." 己；空后“I think it is a lovely way to put it.”说 可知，Van Ede研究的重点是大脑内部注意力。 明了“我”认为这是一个很好的说法；空格处应该 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“That 是和做自己有关的一种说法，F选项说明“我”的 movement was detectable as microsaccades 一个朋友把它描述为坚持自己的真理，也就是做 跳视)一tiny unconscious movements that your 自己，承接上文，符合语境。 eyes make.When participants shifted their 39.A【解析】空前“I think absolute honesty may attention to focus on where an object had been, not be what we want.”说明绝对的诚实可能不 the microsaccades were systematically pulled in 是我们想要的，说明绝对的诚实可能也有不好的 the direction of that attention shift.”可知，参与 一面，A选项说的是一种不好的诚实，承接上文， 者的微跳视与他们的注意力转移是一致的。 符合语境。 35.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 40.E【解析】空前“What would the world be like "Knowing how the brain plans actions could if we were speaking powerfully to people who were listening consciously in environments someday help scientists gain an insight into which were actually fit for purpose?”提出问题， memory disorders or attention problems..”可知， 如果我们在合适的环境中对有意识倾听的人有 这一发现可用于帮助科学家深入了解记忆障碍 力地说话，世界会变成什么样子？回答应该是说 或注意力问题。 世界会变成什么，E选项说明这个世界将会变得 第二节 美丽又充满理解，是对空前问题的回答，承接上 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如 文，符合语境。 何通过四个基石(HAIL)来增强我们的言语力量，从 第三部分语言运用 而带来积极的改变。 第一节 36.B【解析】空前“And yet many people have the 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻稿。威尼斯长期受过度 experience that when they speak,people don't 旅游影响，遗产濒危，为此发起了一场广告宣传活 listen to them.”讲述了许多人都有这样的经历： 动，文章介绍了去年公布的试点项目。 当他们说话时，人们不听他们的；空后“T'd like to 41,A【解析】根据后文“The advertising video”可 suggest that there are four really powerful 知，这是发起广告宣传活动，告知游客相关项目。 cornerstones(基石)that we can stand on if we 42.B【解析】根据后文“the city's historic center'” want our speech to be powerful and to make 以及“the entrance fee”可知，这里指进入历史中 changes.”说明我们可以基于四个基石来做出改 心需要付费。 变；空处应该在讲我们要如何改变前面提到的情 43.D【解析】根后文“starting at 10 times the 况。B选项提出了我们要怎么带来改变，承上启 entrance fee'”以及多次出现的“fines”可知，这里 下，符合语境。 说的是未付费进入会面临罚款。 37.D【解析】空后“T'm not talking about the stuff 44.B【解析】根据前文“avoided calling it a tax'”和 that falls from the sky and hits you on the head. 后文的“contribation”可知，这里指选用更温和的 I'm talking about this definition,to greet or 说法来描述这种收费。 praise enthusiastically,which is how I think our 45.D【解析】根据前文“come up with more money words will be received if we stand on these four to help better'”以及语境可知，这里指是筹集资金 things..”说明“我”说的不是天上掉下来的东西， 来更好地应对游客过多这一现象。 BT ·36· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 46.C【解析】根据前文“remind them of the new the learning experience. requirement'”以及后文“anyone who hasn'tyet Firstly,translation pens are incredibly portable downloaded the QR code(二维码)”可知，乘务 and convenient to use.They can be carried 员会提醒并帮助那些没下载二维码的人。 anywhere,allowing learners to access translations 47.C【解析】根据前文“Payment places”以及后文 instantly.Secondly,by offering immediate “for anyone without a smartphone'”可知，这里指 feedback,translation pens can improve learning 为没智能手机的人设立支付点。 efficiency,which is particularly beneficial to 48.A【解析】根据后文“beyond designated(指 beginners.Additionally,they can also be of great 定的)control places without the required help in practicing reading and writing skills by documentation”可知，被发现在指定管控区域之 providing real-time translation support. 外的人会被罚款。 In conclusion,when used as a supplementary 49.A【解析】根据后文“to fines”以及语境可知，这 tool to support,rather than replace active language 里指不遵守规则的人将受到惩罚，即罚款，而b practice,with the portability and real-time subject to表示“受到…”，符合语境。 translation capabilities,translation pens are a 50.C【解析】根据后文“from50to300 euros'”可 valuable tool for English learners. 知，这里指罚款金额从50欧元到300欧元不等， 第二节 range from...to…表示“从…到…变化”， With a sign of hurt and surprise in his eyes, 符合语境。 Jack gently approached me.He placed a hand on 5l.B【解析】根据前文“An exemption voucher(免 my shoulder,asked me again what had happened.I 除凭证)”可知，这里指发放豁免凭证给一些特定 took out my test paper and told him that I would 人群。 never match up to him in a choked voice.Jack's 52.D【解析】根据前文“born in Venice and”可知， smile grew warmer,and he gave my shoulder a 这里指出生在威尼斯的人及该地区的常住居民， reassuring squeeze."You don't have to measure up 与前文“people who access the city for work, to anyone and your worth isn't defined by grades or school or medical care”为并列关系。 achievements.You're more than just a number on a 53.B【解析】根据前文“reduce crowds'”可知，这里 test.Remember that be yourself;everyone else is 指在游客高峰日减少人群。 54.A【解析】根据后文“Brugnaro speaking a already taken.” variety of languages aided by artificial His words were like a warm breeze,blowing intelligence'”可知，这里指该广告视频以这些内容 my depression away and changing my mindset.I 为特色。 was still engaged in endless tasks and deadlines, 55.C【解析】根据前文“has become”以及语境可 but I no longer felt frustrated by my brother's 知，这里指该视频很受欢迎，成为热门。 shadow.Realizing that comparison is the thief of 第二节 joy,I strove for excellence instead of perfection, 56.have acquired 57.symbolic 58.beyond which was often unattainable and led to burnout.I 59.increasingly 60.teahouses 61.referred felt a weight lifted off my shoulders as I realized 62.A 63.where 64.grew 65.benefiting that my value wasn't tied to a single test score.I 第四部分写作 felt more confident and less overwhelmed as I knew 第一节 that believing in doing my best would always be the Hello,everyone.It is an honor to represent our ultimate best score. group in summarizing our discussion.Our group 听力材料 strongly supports the use of translation pens in Text 1 English learning.We believe that this device offers M:I want to visit City Museum this afternoon.It's several advantages that can significantly enhance on Apple Street,right? ·37· BT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 W:No.It's the art gallery that's on Apple Street. Text 7 You'll have to walk along Sixth Street for 2 M:Guess what I found in a second-hand copy of blocks,and then turn left.Next,walk on The Shining-a photo with a signature from Washington Street for 500 meters.The City Stephen King himself!I bought the book for Museum is on the corner. just five dollars three days ago.It was a total Text 2 steal！ M:Did you have a good flight,Mrs.Brown? M:Seriously?That's amazing luck!It reminds me W:It was good but very long. of the time I came across a plane ticket from the M:You must be very tired.My car is this way. 1970s in a used copy of The Moon and Six We'll go to the hotel directly. pence. Text 3 W:Wow,a plane ticket!That's like a piece of M:Mom,look!Here is my first piggy bank! someone's journey frozen in time.I once W:What are you going to do with it? discovered a heartwarming letter from a mother M:I'll keep it as a monument to what I've learned to her son in a second-hand copy of Metaphors about money. We Live By. W:Who knows,maybe it will appear on the desk of M:That's incredible!Oh,I remember I bought a a top CEO one day！ copy of Introduction to Algorithms in a second- Text 4 hand bookstore two years ago.I found a metal W:Sophie seems stressed lately.Should we have a bookmark in it.I think these little items make second-hand books more fascinating. talk with her? W:Absolutely.It's like each second-hand book M:We should give Sophie plenty of space. W:What if she's struggling?Shouldn't we offer holds a story about its previous owner. M:Definitely. some guidance? Text 8 M:She will ask for help when she needs it.After W:Wow!It's like the ocean of the knowledge! all,she is 18 now. M:Keep your voice down! Text 5 W:Oops,sorry I forgot.So,you're the librarian,I M:Hey,Jennifer.Are you joining us for the jazz assume? dance club gathering after class? M:Yes,I am. W:Definitely!The instructor mentioned we'll be W:Great!Actually I'm looking for books which dedicating the entire evening to refining our introduce advanced mathematics. steps for the upcoming performance. M:Check the Science and Mathematics Section.It's Text 6 between the American Literature Section and W:Excuse me,I accidentally dropped some coffee Modern Biology Section. on my dress.Do you think you can manage it? W:Thanks a lot.By the way,do you know how I M:Let me see...Yes,it's not a big problem. can get a library card? W:You're a great help,I must say!It's a gift from M:Your driving license or ID card will do. my mother and I'm going to a huge birthday W:I see.And how long can I keep the books? party wearing it the day after tomorrow.When M:Two weeks.If you need to have them longer, can I collect it? you can bring them here to renew them,or M:Well,today is too late,and I intend to head out you'll be charged ten cents a day for each book. for dinner with my friends in a few minutes.So Text 9 could you come back tomorrow to pick it up? W:So tell me,Ben,what made you start collecting W:Sure.Thanks a lot. picture postcards? BT ·38· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 M:As a boy,I often saw postcards at the seaside whether it's been posted or not.The ones with and in tourist places,but I didn't find them the highest values are about past events,like a interesting then.That suddenly changed a few famous wedding,or a football team winning the years ago when I discovered hundreds of them in cup-that kind of thing. the spare room.They were so beautiful that I W:Well,Ben,thanks very much. started collecting cards. Text 10 W:Whose collection was it? M:Good morning everyone!We've called this M:Well,my grandfather used to send postcards meeting to inform our citizens about the new home from wherever he was in the world. regulations for traffic and parking in our Anyway,my mum and uncle would always read district.I'll start by summarizing these changes them,and my mum decided to keep them all.So before we open the meeting to questions.First, that's how the family collection began. why do we need to make changes to our traffic W:Which kind of postcards do you like best these systems?Well,we're very aware that traffic is days? becoming a more serious problem,with the M:Well,I still like the ones with pictures of increase in heavy traffic while we've been famous harbors,like Sydney.And I've also got building a new hospital.But it's the overall rise some that have beautiful photos of religious in the traffic volume and the traffic jams buildings,but most of all,I love the ones which coming from it that are concerning us.Though show ships,trains,and planes from the early there's no increase in traffic accidents yet, last century. that's not something we expect to happen. W:What do you think of those old postcards? About the new regulations,we'd expected M:They're wonderful.Some of the pictures were some complaints coming up,but surprisingly, actually drawn by top-class artists.And what there wasn't any.Our people are showing care makes me laugh is not the jokes themselves but and support for our move.I think the new how outdated they seem now.They tell us a lot traffic regulations will make a lot of difference. about how differently people saw things in those First,we'll place flexible restrictions on days. traditional car driving,with electronic cars not W:Yes,they give us an idea of what society was included.Besides,we're planning to widen the like back then.Some of the very old ones must seven main roads and bridges in our district. be quite valuable nowadays. And about parking,we'll put time limits on M:Yes,though perhaps surprisingly,it's the some types of vehicles,without raising the subject of the picture that matters most,not parking fees.These types include... because it's from the end of the 19th century,or 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（八）英语 第一部分听力 滩清洁志愿者的招募信息。 1-5 CBBBC 6-10 ACBAC 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Major Duties部 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 AACBA 分中的“Collect trash from shorelines,sort it, 第二部分阅读 and package it.”可知，这次志愿服务的主要职责 第一节 是收集、分类和打包海岸线上的垃圾。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Major Duties部 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了海 分中的“All children must be accompanied by a ·39· BT2025至2026学年度单元过关检测。7、英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, I want to visit city museum this afternoon. It's on apple street, right? No, it's the art gallery that's on apple street. You'll have to walk along this street for two blocks and then turn left. Next walk on washington street for five hundred meters. The city museum is on the corner. Text two, did you have a good flight? mrs. Brown. IT was good, but very long. You must be very tired. My car is this way. We will go to the hotel directly. Text three mom, look, here's my first piggy bank. What are you going to do with that? I'll keep IT as a monument to what i've learned . about money. Who knows? Maybe IT will appear on the desk of a top CEO one day. Text for. So he seems stressed lately. Should we have a talk with her? We should give sophie plenty of space. What if she's struggling? Shouldn't we offer some guidance? SHE will ask for help when he needs IT. After all, he is eighteen now. Text five hey, Jennifer, are you joining us for the jaws dance club gathering after class? Definitely, the instructor mentioned will be dedicating the entire evening to refining our steps for the upcoming performance. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Excuse me, I accidentally dropped some coffee on my dress. Do you think you can manage IT? Let me see. Yes. it's not a big problem. You're a great help. I must say it's a gift from my mother, and i'm going to a huge birthday party wearing IT the day after tomorrow. When can I collect IT? Well, today is too late, and I intend to head out for dinner with my friends in a few minutes. So could you come back tomorrow . to pick IT up? sure. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, I accidentally dropped some coffee on my dress. Do you think you can manage IT? Let me see. Yes. it's not a big problem. You're a great help. I must say it's a gift from my mother, and i'm going to a huge birthday party wearing IT the day after tomorrow. When can I collect IT? Well, today is too late, and I intend to head out for dinner with my friends in a few minutes. So could you come back tomorrow to pick IT up? sure. Thanks a lot. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Guess what I found in a second hand copy of the shining, a photo with a signature from Stephen king himself. I bought the book for just five dollars three days ago. IT was a total steal. Seriously, that's amazing luck. IT reminds me of the time I came across a plane ticket from the ninety seventies in a used copy of the moon and six pens. Wow, a plain ticket that's like a piece of someone's journey frozen in time. I once discovered a heart warming letter from a mother to her son in a second hand copy of metaphors we live by. That's incredible. Oh, I remember I bought a copy of introduction to algorithms in a second hand bookstore. Two years ago, I found a metal bookmark in IT. I think these little items make second hand books more fascinating. absolutely. It's like each second hand book holds a story about its previous owner. definitely. Guess what I found in a second hand copy of the shining, a photo with a signature from Stephen king himself. I bought the book for just five dollars three days ago. IT was a total steal. Seriously, that's amazing luck. IT reminds me of the time I came across a plane ticket from the ninety seventies in a used copy of the moon and six pens. Wow, a plain ticket that's like a piece of someone's journey frozen in time. I once discovered a heart warming letter from a mother to her son in a second hand copy of metaphors we live by. That's incredible. Oh, I remember I bought a copy of introduction to algorithms in a second hand bookstore. Two years ago, I found a metal bookmark in IT. I think these little items make second hand books more fascinating. absolutely. It's like each second hand book holds a story about its previous owner. definitely. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Wow, it's like the ocean of the knowledge. Keep your voice down. Sorry, I forgot. So you're the librarian. I assume . I am . great. Actually, i'm looking for books which introduce advanced mathematics. Check the science and mathematic section. It's between the american literature section and modern biology section. Thanks a lot. By the way, do you know how I can get a library card? Your driving license or ID card will . do I see? And how long can I keep the books? Two weeks. If you need to have them longer, you can bring them here to renew them, or you'll be charged ten cents a day for each book. Wow, it's like the ocean of the knowledge. Keep your voice down. Sorry, I forgot. So you're the librarian. I assume. Yes, I am . great. Actually, i'm looking for books which introduce advanced mathematics. Check the science and mathematic section. It's between the american literature section and modern biology section. Thanks a lot. By the way, do you know how I can get a library card? Your driving license or ID card will . do I see? And how long can I keep the books? Two weeks. If you need to have them longer, you can bring them here to renew them, or you'll be charged ten cents a day for each book. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。So tell me then, what made you start collecting picture postcards? As a boy, I often saw postcards at the seaside and in tourist places, but I didn't find them interesting. Then that suddenly changed a few years ago when I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room. They were so beautiful that I started collecting . cards whose collection was IT. Well, my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world. Anyway, my mom and uncle would always read them, and my mom decided to keep them all. So that's how the family collection began. Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? Well, I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors like sydney. And i've also got some that have beautiful photos of religious buildings. But most of all, I love the ones which show ships, trains and planes from the early last century. What do you think of those old postcards? They're wonderful. Some of the pictures were actually drawn by top class artists. And what makes me laugh is not the jokes themselves, but how outdated they seem. Now they tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in those days. Yes, they give us an idea of what society was like back then. Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. Yes, though, perhaps surprisingly, it's the subject of the picture that matters most, not because it's from the end of the sixth century or whether it's been posted or not. The ones with the highest values are about past events like a famous wedding or a football team winning the cup, that kind of thing. Well, then, thanks very much. So tell me then, what made you start collecting picture postcards? As a boy, I often saw postcards at the seaside and in tourist places, but I didn't find them interesting. Then that suddenly changed a few years ago when I discovered hundreds of them in the spare room. They were so beautiful that I started collecting . cards whose collection was IT. Well, my grandfather used to send postcards home from wherever he was in the world. Anyway, my mom and uncle would always read them, and my mom decided to keep them all. So that's how the family collection began. Which kind of postcards do you like best these days? Well, I still like the ones with pictures of famous harbors like sydney. And i've also got some that have beautiful photos of religious buildings. But most of all, I love the ones which show ships, trains and planes from the early last century. What do you think of those old postcards? They're wonderful. Some of the pictures were actually drawn by top class artists. And what makes me laugh is not the jokes themselves, but how outdated they seem. Now they tell us a lot about how differently people saw things in those days. Yes, they give us an idea of what society was like back then. Some of the very old ones must be quite valuable nowadays. Yes, though, perhaps surprisingly, it's the subject of the picture that matters most, not because it's from the end of the sixth century or whether it's been posted or not. The ones with the highest values are about past events like a famous wedding or a football team winning the cup, that kind of thing. Well, then, thanks very much. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Good morning, everyone. We've call this meeting to inform our citizens about the new regulations for traffic and parking in our district. I'll start by summarizing these changes before we open the meeting to questions. First, why do we need to make changes to our traffic systems? Well, we're very aware that traffic is becoming a more serious problem with the increase in heavy traffic while we've been building a new hospital. But it's the overall rise in the traffic volume and the traffic jam coming from IT that are concerning us, though there is no increase in traffic accidents yet. That's not something we expect to happen about the new regulations. We'd expected some complaints coming up, but surprisingly, there wasn't any. Our people are showing care and support for our move. I think the new traffic regulations will make a lot of difference. First, we will place flexible restrictions on traditional car driving with electronic cars not included. Besides, we're planning to widen the seven main roads and bridges in our district. And about parking, we'll put time limits on some types of vehicles without raising the parking fees. These types include. Good morning, everyone. We've call this meeting to inform our citizens about the new regulations for traffic and parking in our district. I'll start by summing ized these changes before we open the meeting to questions. First, why do we need to make changes to our traffic systems? Well, we're very aware that traffic is becoming a more serious problem with the increase in heavy traffic while we've been building a new hospital. But it's the overall rise in the traffic volume and the traffic jam coming from IT that are concerning us, though there is no increase in traffic accidents yet. That's not something we expect to happen about the new regulations. We'd expected some complaints coming up, but surprisingly, there wasn't any. Our people are showing care and support for our move. I think the new traffic regulations will make a lot of difference. First, we will place flexible restrictions on traditional car driving with electronic cars not included. Besides, we're planning to wide in the seven main roads and bridges in our district. And about parking, we'll put time limits on some types of vehicles without raising the parking fees. These types include. 听力部分到此结束。 Hope is the only thing stronger than fear. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（七） 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 班级 14.When did Ben grow interested in postcards? 题 英语 A.When he met with his grandfather. B.When he was told about their value 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 C.When he found a collection at home. 姓名 15,Who initially collected postcards in Ben's family? 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） A.His mother. B.His uncle. C.His grandfather. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）】 16.Which postcards are Ben's favorite? 得分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 A.The old ones with pictures of world-famous cities. 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 B.Those with photos of famous buildings and harbors. 对话仅读一遍。 C.The ones with pictures of ways people used to travel. 1.Where is the City Museum? 17.What do both speakers think of the out-of-date postcards? A.On Apple Street. B.On Sixth Street. C.On Washington Street. A.They are worthless.B.They are informative. C.They are plain-looking. 2.What is the man doing? 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 A.Checking in at a hotel.B.Doing airport pickup. C.Seeing a friend off. 18.Why do the traffic systems need changing? 3.How does the woman sound in the end? A.The heavy traffic causes severe air pollution A.Surprised. B.Curious. C.Encouraging. B.The number of traffic accidents is increasing. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? C.The rising number of vehicles worsens traffic. A.When to have a talk with Sophie. 19.How do citizens react to the changes? B.How to help Sophie solve her problem. A.They're worried. B.They're supportive. C.They're complaining. C.Whether to offer some guidance to Sophie. 20.What do the new regulations include? 5.What are the speakers going to do tonight? A.Repairs of all main roads. A.Watch a jazz show. B.Have dance training. C.Shoot a performance. B.Increases in car parking fees. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分】 C.Restrictions on petrol vehicles. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the conversation probably take place? Teachers can now register their classrooms for a student-led global project aimed at A.In a coffee shop. B.In a cleaner's. C.In a clothes store. empowering teenagers to design their own strategies to deal with plastic pollution. 7.What will the man do next? Overview A.Meet some friends. B.Attend a party. C.Buy a birthday gift. The project's name,created by an environmental explorer and project founder, 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 symbolizes the systematic reduction of disposable(一次性的)plastics through changing norms and behaviors to address the root causes of pollution.The goal is to reach 25 8.What did the woman get in the book The Shining? countries within three years.The English version launched in 2023 has already attracted A.A plane ticket. B.A five-dollar bill. C.A photo. over 65 schools from 23 countries. 9.In which book did the woman find a letter? Timeline A.Metaphors We Live By. The project will officially open for registration to English-speaking students this B.The Moon and Six pence summer.Classrooms participating in the project will be led by teachers and supported by C.Introduction to Algorithms. the project team in a three-month period.During the time,student teams will design 10.When did the man get the book Introduction to Algorithms? practical strategies to address plastic pollution in their communities.Students will also A.Three days ago. B.Two years ago. C.Five years ago have the opportunity to showcase their solutions and interact with like-minded peers from 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 around the world at a festival in Florida next November,either in person or virtually. 11.What kind of book is the woman looking for? Details A.Advanced math. B.Modern biology. C.American literature Interested teachers and school administrators can register their classrooms for the 12.Which can be used to apply for a library card? English version of the project by visiting the relevant website.The project uses a project- A.Business license. B.Student card. C.ID card. based learning approach and targets students aged 15-16,aiming to make young people 13.How long can the woman keep the books normally? the main drivers of their learning.By empowering young people to design and implement A.Five days. B.Two weeks C.Two months (their own solutions,the project hopes to help the next generation of local and 单元过关检测（七）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（七）英语第2页（共8页） BT global community become innovators. 25.What does the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph mean? Over the next two years,the project will network with teachers worldwide and offer A.The family realized the pleasure of playing with LEGOs. the project for free to international schools in both Spanish and English. B.The family decided to stay in the house despite the danger. Registration Deadline C.The family felt alarmed at the sight of the tree crashing down. The registration deadline is next February.For more information,please visit our D.The family became more at ease about the situation at that time. website. 26.What can be inferred from Paragragh 5? 21.What does the project's title represent according to the text? A.Timely access to information is important during a disaster. A.The rise of plastic recycling centers. B.The treatment plant is supposed to be built deep underwater. B.The growth,in the plastic industry. C.People must depend on neighbors for survival in a disaster. C.The invention of new plastic products. D.Protecting water resources promotes a sense of community. D.The organized decrease of single-use plastics. 27.What can be a suitable title for the text? 22.When and where will students have the chance to present their solutions? A.Consequences of a Hurricane A.Next February online. B.Next December in Texas. B.Measures against the Disaster C.Next November in Florida. D.Next summer in New York City. C.A New Beginning in Asheville 23.What is the text? D.An Account of a Climate Refugee A.An announcement. B.A promotional ad. Watching sports.particularly at large gatherings,goes beyond entertainment.It C.A research paper. D.A news article. fosters a sense of community and belonging among audiences.Although it is popularly recognized for its positive effects,existing studies on the relationship between watching I wasn't prepared to be a climate refugee.Not after relocating my family from sports and well-being offer only limited evidence. drought and wildfire California to the "climate shelter"of Asheville,N.C.But less than Recognizing this gap,a team of researchers led by Associate Professor Shintaro Sato two months after we moved into our delightfully wooded,mild-weather community,we from the Faculty of Sport Sciences,Waseda University,Japan,started a groundbreaking were forced to leave. study.A significant challenge in well-being research is the subjective nature of On September 26,the hurricane made its way inland from the Gulf of Mexico measurement procedures,potentially leading to biased findings."Therefore,our studies through Florida,Georgia and South Carolina.Along its path,it tore apart community focus on both subjective and objective measures of well-being.explains Prof.Sato after community.And then it hit western Appalachia.At 2000 feet above sea level and 300 In the first study,an online survey was aimed at investigating whether the connection miles from the coast,Asheville is a place where people went to get away from destructive between sports viewing and well-being varied depending on the type of sport observed. hurricanes. The experiment exposed participants to various sports videos,assessing their well-being That night,I couldn't sleep.Trees crashed down around my home as emergency both before and after viewing.The findings underscored that widely accepted sports,like alerts sounded on my phone.Power lines went down.Roads flooded.Despite being within baseball,produced a more significant impact on enhancing well-being compared to less a mile of the French Broad River,we were not told to evacuate(ahead of the storm. popular sports,such as golf. In the morning,after it seemed the worst had passed,a large pine tree crashed onto However,the most groundbreaking aspect of this research emerged in the second the roof directly above my young son's bedroom while he was playing with LEGOs.He study.Here,the team employed neuroimaging techniques to examine alterations()in was thankfully unharmed,but it drove home the severity of what was happening around brain activity following sports viewing.Using multimodal MRI neuroimaging us.My young daughter held me tightly saying over and over,"I'm scared. measurement procedures,the brain activity of fourteen able-bodied Japanese participants It was hard to get information about what was going on across Asheville.Within was analyzed while they watched sports clips.The results showed that sports viewing set hours,we lost power,Internet and even cell service.A neighbor told me we could get off activation in the brain's reward circuits indicative of feelings of happiness or pleasure. Additionally,a noteworthy finding surfaced in the structural image analysis.It revealed information on the radio,so I sat in my car to listen to the local radio station's updates. that individuals watching sports more frequently exhibited greater gray matter volume in That's how I learned that the water wasn't safe to drink.The treatment plant was under regions associated with reward circuits,suggesting that regular sports viewing may eight feet of water and the distribution pipes had washed away. gradually cause changes in brain structures.Both subjective and objective measures of When we heard it would take weeks or longer to restore basic services,I made plans well-being were found to be positively influenced by engaging in sports viewing. for my family to leave town.We were lucky-we lived near the one highway that was The study has profound implications and theoretical contributions to sports open,and had a full tank of gas and a place to go.So on Sunday we left Asheville to stay management literature.Existing literature has primarily focused on sports fans;however, with family on the Outer Banks. this study has taken into consideration a larger general population irrespective of their 24.The author moved to Asheville,N.C.to relationship to sports consumption.This research can contribute significantly to sports A.get closer to the Gulf of Mexico management practices and policymaking for public health. B.find a new job in South Carolina 28.Why did Shintaro Sato conduct the research? C.live near the French Broad River A.To arouse public interest. B.To provide more evidence. D.escape from California's drought and wildfire C.To entertain larger audience. D.To contradict existing studies. BT 单元过关检测（七）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（七）英语第4页（共8页） 29.What may be a suggested way to boost well-being according to the study? 35.What aspect may the discovery be applied in? A.Playing golf frequently. B.Watching baseball regularly. A.Decoding all messages in the brain. C.Identifying types of sports accurately.D.Organizing sports events occasionally. B.Improving cognitive competence. 30.What can be learned about changes in brain? C.Knowing some memory problems. A.Golf playing boosts brain's activity. D.Helping cure certain brain illnesses B.Different sports cause better brain image. C.Soccer playing triggers brain's reward circuits. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） D.Regular sports viewing affects gray matter volume. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 31.What is the potential contribution of this research? 为多余选项。 A.Better policy for public health. The human voice:It's the instrument we all play.It's the most powerful sound in the B.Stricter requirements on sports fans. world.And yet many people have the experience that when they speak,people don't listen C.Bitter comments on existing literature. to them.36 D.Deep understanding of relationship management. I'd like to suggest that there are four really powerful cornerstones()that we can stand on if we want our speech to be powerful and to make changes.Fortunately,these A cyclist pedals down the street.The cyclist's brain takes in information from what things spell a word. he has perceived but can no longer see.The brain sorts through that information-the color,shape and text on signs,for example-and selects what is most important.Based 37 I'm not talking about the stuff that falls from the sky and hits you on the on that,he takes the correct turn and continues on. head.I'm talking about this definition,to greet or praise enthusiastically,which is how I Freek Van Ede,cognitive neuroscientist(神经学家)at Vrije Universiteit think our words will be received if we stand on these four things. Amsterdam,studies attention.He uses a lot of bicycling metaphors.His focus is not on So what do they stand for?See if you can guess.The H,honesty,of course,being external attention-what someone is looking at or attending to in the moment.Instead, true in what you say,being straight and clear..The A is authenticity(真实性)，just being Van Ede is trying to understand what happens inside-how the brain focuses on and grabs yourself.38 I think it is a lovely way to put it.The I is integrity,being your word, exactly what it needs from incoming information to guide future behavior. actually doing what you say,and being somebody people can trust.And the L is love.I Getting a more real world picture means measuring brain activity in real time,which don't mean romantic love,but I do mean wishing people well.I think absolute honesty is why Van Ede uses electro-encephalography(脑电图)，paired with eye tracking.In one may not be what we want.39 Perhaps that's not necessary.Tempered with love,of experiment,participants watched objects briefly appear on a screen.Van Ede found that course,honesty is a great thing.But also,if you're really wishing somebody well,it's when a participant was asked to recall something about an object that had been onscreen, their gaze moved quickly toward where the object had been,even though it was no longer very hard to judge them at the same time. there. So hail.What would the world be like if we were speaking powerfully to people who That movement was detectable as microsaccades ()-tiny unconscious were listening consciously in environments which were actually fit for purpose?40 movements that your eyes make.When participants shifted their attention to focus on A.I mean,my goodness,you look ugly this morning. where an object had been,the microsaccades were systematically pulled in the direction of B.How can we speak powerfully to make changes? that attention shift.This discovery opened new opportunities for tracking "the mind's C.The word is "hail",and that is an idea worth spreading. eye",decoding what information the brain is using to plan future action. D.The word is"hail",and it has a great definition as well. Van Ede's lab has used the technique to show that when preparing for the future,the E.The world would be a beautiful and understanding world. brain doesn't wait until all the information is in to make a plan.Instead,the brain plans possible actions as each piece of information comes in-even though the brain can select F.A friend of mine described it as standing in your own truth. only one plan in the end.Knowing how the brain plans actions could someday help G.This world is incredible,like a toolbox that very few people have ever opened. scientists gain an insight into memory disorders or attention problems. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 32.How does the author introduce the topic? 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.By making an assumption. B.By listing research data. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 C.By making some contrasts. D.By giving a relevant example. 选项。 33.What does Van Ede's study concentrate on? Venice has long suffered under the pressure of overtourism,leading to endangered A.Internal attention. B.External environment. C.Cognitive neuroscience. D.Unconscious movements. heritage sites.Nowadays,it is launching a(n)41 campaign to inform visitors of a 34.What can we learn about Van Ede's experiment? pilot program announced last year. A.Electro-encephalography is the only method to use. Day-trippers to the canal city of Venice who fail to pay 5 euros to 42 the city's B.Participants fail to recall what they perceived previously. historic center will face 43 starting at 10 times the entrance fee.Officials have avoided C.Participants'microsaccades correspond to their attention shifts. calling it a tax,opting for 44 words like contribution,since it also aims to come up D.The brain doesn't plan future action until all information has come in, with more money to help better 45 the phenomenon. 单元过关检测（七）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（七）英语第6页（共8页） BT Visitors arriving at the main train and bus stations will first be met by stewards( 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） who will remind them of the new requirement and 46 anyone who hasn't yet 第一节（满分15分） downloaded the QR code()Payment places will be 47 for anyone without a 假定你是李华，在口语课上，外教Mk组织同学们讨论“能否在英语学习中使用翻译 smartphone.Anyone 48 beyond designated (control places without the 笔”。请你代表小组做总结发言，内容包括： required documentation will be 49 to fines.These will 50 from 50 to 300 euros, 1.小组观点： plus the maximum entrance fee allowed by law,set at 10 euros. 2.陈述理由。 An exemption voucher(免除凭证)will be_5I_to people who access the city for 注意： work,school or medical care,as well as to people born in Venice and 52 of the 1.词数80个左右： region 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Mayor Luigi Brugnaro hopes the program can reduce crowds on 53 days, encourage longer visits and improve the quality of life for residents. Hello,everyone.It is an honor to represent our group in summarizing our The advertising video, 54 Brugnaro speaking a variety of languages aided by discussion. artificial intelligence,has become a 55 41.A.advertising B.recycling C.welcoming D.marketing 42.A.decorate B.enter C.evaluate D.promote 第二节（满分25分）】 43.A.rewards B.compensations C.pays D.fines 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 44.A.harder B.softer C.plainer D.smarter My brother Jack was so smart that he earned a full scholarship to Harvard.I often 45.A.acknowledge B.interpret C.highlight D.manage wished he wasn't so perfect because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just 46.A.trace B.monitor C.help D.identify to prove myself to others.On one hand,his success was a challenge that I enjoyed,but on 47.A.torn down B.moved away C.set up D.taken over the other hand,it was a huge pressure that I struggled to cope with. 48.A.found B.left C.thought D.sent To balance his record in high school,I felt like I was constantly running on a 49.A.subiect B.forced C.ready D.applied treadmill(跑步机)，devoting every moment to a non-stop race,.There was no room for 50.A.distinguish B.arise C.range D.suffer relaxation as I pursued that perfect record,My life seemed to be compressed into a series 51.A.made B.issued C.printed D.collected of endless tasks and deadlines. 52.A.students B.workers C.stewards D.residents "I needed an A,"I repeated to myself before the biology test,so that I would 53.A.clear C.gloomy D.ordinary maintain my perfect record and secure a place on the honor roll.I studied till the last B.peak 54.A.featuring B.catching C.anticipating minute of lunch and rushed to class.I felt a sense of confidence as I glanced over the first D.opposing 55.A.strike B.kick C.hit D.beat page of the test,quickly filling in the answers with a smile.However,as I turned to the 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） last page,my mind went blank.Time ticked by,and soon,the classroom began to empty 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， as students finished their tests and left,except me."Lara,class ended.I need you to hand in your test,"Mrs.Phloem said,stretching out her hand.Reluctantly,I handed her the The Buddha pal,Foxiaoban,is a popular cultural souvenir in Datong,Shanxi Province,inspired by the classic Buddha statues in the temples.So far,these collectible test paper. The next day,I received my test back.I stared dumbfounded at the red mark:76. dolls 56 (acquire)popularity among young travelers to the city with their cute design Not even a B minus,my mind screamed.Just average.It's over.No perfect record.I felt and deep cultural significance. an unprecedented(前所未有的)sense of frustration and disappointment.After school,.I Millennials and Gen Z (also called the post-90s and post-00s generations)are the dragged my heavy feet back home.When I pushed open the door,Jack was sitting on the main customers.They appeal not only for their aesthetic()value but also for their couch,reading.Seeing his leisurely state,I cried,hard to contain the jealousy and sadness cultural and 57 (symbol)meaning.This passion for traditional culture goes 58 in my heart.Jack immediately noticed the depression on my face.He asked with concern, such cultural and creative items-it has also influenced everyday life in trendy,modern "What's wrong,Lara?"Blinded by frustration mixed with a touch of jealousy,I shouted ways.Young people are 59 (increasing)wearing Hanfu for social media posts, at him,“How I wish you were not so perfect!” enjoying stove-boiled tea with friends.practicing Baduanjin qigong at Taoist temples,or 注意： watching Suzhou pingtan at 60 teahouse).This fusion (of tradition and 1.续写词数应为150个左右： modernity,often 61 (refer)to as xinzhongshi,or "New-Chinese style",is becoming 2.请在相应位置作答。 a distinctive feature of youth culture. 62 study from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences reveals that China's With a sign of hurt and surprise in his eyes,Jack gently approached me. Millennials and Gen Z exhibit the highest levels of cultural identity and confidence in cultural development.This may be related to the environment 63 they were raised. His words were like a warm breeze,blowing my depression away and changing They 64 (grow)up during China's rapid economic rise,65 (benefit)from my mindset. material wealth,improved education and rapid urbanization. BT 单元过关检测（七）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（七）英语第8页（共8页）