单元过关检测(十三)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份A版)

2025至2026学年度单元过关检测13、英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. oh, it's finally over. Next time i'm picking the film. Yes, you should have picked. I really can understand you. You always complain about everything. Text, two license and registration please, have you been drinking tonight, sir? I had one or two glasses of juice, but nothing else. Step out of your car, please. Text three, look at the way the light is used in this painting. I prefer the colors they're so vivid and make me feel the . scene is alive. Yeah, but the shadows are what make IT real to me. Text for . hello, you look a little lost. Are you new here? Yeah, I just started my training today, and i'm not sure where to begin. Follow me. This machine here will work out your leg muscle, and you can use IT like this. Text five, i'm thinking of . checking out a restaurant in the neighboring hood this evening. Do you have any suggestions? I know a really nice italian place. The food is tasty and the decoration is beautiful. I'd recommend giving IT a try. All right, i'll pick you up at six o'clock. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。I can't believe my car died. Thanks for giving me a hand. Anytime you look like. you know what you're doing. My dads are mechanic, so he taught me a few tricks of the trade. Do you think it'll make much longer? Just another couple of minutes and you'll be able to hit the road. I can't believe my car died. Thanks for giving me a hand. Anytime you look like. you know what you're doing. My dad's a mechanic, so he taught me a few tricks of the trade. Do you think it'll make much longer? Just another couple of minutes and you'll be able to hit the road. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。ms. Martial, the art director, has just called, and he said he has to rearrange the photo shoot to later this week because she's been called a way to paris on urgent business. Actually, JoNathan, that's kind of a good thing. I still haven't finished the final set design for the shoot, and this gives me the time I need . to prepare good, but he wanted me to ask you when to rearrange. You'll be back on thursday morning and can start later that day. Other options include friday morning or saturday HMM. The last option sounds good. Miss Marshall, the art director, has just called, and he said he has to rearrange the photo shoot to later this week because she's been called a way to paris on urgent business. Actually, JoNathan, that's kind of a good thing. I still haven't finished the final set design for the shoot, and this gives me the time I need . to prepare good, but he wanted me to ask you when to rearrange. You'll be back on thursday morning and can start later that day. Other options include friday morning or saturday HMM. The last option sounds good. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Do you know what live under a rock means? sure. IT means being unaware of what is happening in the world, right? yes. But in certainly dalla's bedeck, as a town located in southern's spain, the item takes on the literal, meaning many of the towns, three thousand residents live in the houses built inside the rock formations. Really, how did they come up with the idea? IT was inspired . by the ancient arabic tradition of underground cave houses, which could resist extreme heat. The town's houses are not only cool, but also inexpensive. Brilliant living inside iraq must also be safe. absolutely. These houses are earthquake resistant and unlikely to catch fire. The rocks even provide shade for passers by walking in the street. That sounds amazing. I'd love to visit this town someday. Do you know what live under iraq means? sure. IT means being unaware of what is happening in the world, right? yes. But in central dalla's bedeck, as a town located in southern spain, the idiom takes on the literal meaning many of the towns three thousand residents live in the houses built inside the rock formations. Really, how did they come up with the idea? IT was inspired . by the ancient arabic tradition of underground cave houses, which could resist extreme heat. The townhouses are not only cool, but also inexpensive. Brilliant living inside iraq must also be safe. absolutely. These houses are earthquake resistant and unlikely to catch fire. The rocks even provide shade for passes by walking in the street. That sounds amazing. I'd love to visit this town someday. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。I went round the back of jack's restaurant yesterday and was amazed to see his garden. Wow, he's got a wide range of vegetables growing there. I just thought he'd have a few parts. It's like an extensive little farm. Oh, you saw IT. He's even got some solar panels out there too. It's amazing what one can do with a small space. I couldn't believe that he had carrots, cab ge and even some beans. How did he get started with all that? He attended a community presentation on urban gardening, and then I showed him some basics I learned online, like using the right soil and how to maximize sunlight exposure. It's impressive. He mentioned something about using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil nutrition. Does that really work? absolutely. It's a great way to recycle and enrich the soil. We even set up a small rainwater collection system for watering . that's pretty environmentally friendly. IT seems like a lot of work though. Is there much maintenance involved? IT needs regular care, but it's not to demanding. Also, seeing his garden expand and grow has been really rewarding. I went round the back of jack's restaurant yesterday and was amazed to see his garden. Wow, he's got a wide range of vegetables growing there. I just thought he'd have a few parts. It's like an extensive little farm. Oh, you saw IT. He's even got some solar panels out there too. It's amazing what one can do with a small space. I couldn't believe that he had carrots, cabage and even some beans. How did he get started with all that? He attended a community presentation on urban gardening, and then I showed him some basics I learned online, like using the right soil and how to maximize sunlight exposure. It's impressive. He mentioned something about using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil nutrition. Does that really work? absolutely. It's a great way to recycle and enrich the soil. We even set up a small rainwater collection system for watering . that's pretty environmentally friendly. IT seems like a lot of work though. Is there much maintenance involved? IT needs regular care, but it's not to demanding. Also, seeing his garden expand and grow has been really rewarding. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。Do you fancy a bag of tasty chips or a delicious chocolate bar? British people love their snacks. As you can guess, today's program is about food, so don't listen if you're hungry. Young people in britain eat more snacks than people of the same age and other european countries. A recent survey has discovered that sixty four percent of under twenty year old snack between meals. How is this? Compared with other countries, fifty eight point seven percent of Young people snack in germany, fifty three percent in france, and only forty point seven percent in spain. The food standards agency in the U. K. Found that savery snacks, especially chocolate, are the most popular in the U. K. snack. Researchers found that the average person in britain spends forty three pounds on savery snacks each year, compared with twelve pounds for the french and only seven pounds for the italians. British people spend a total of about two point eight billion pounds a year on savery snacks. While snacks can be delicious, some parents are unhappy that their children buy snack foods that are high in sugar, salt or fat, such as chocolate, biscuits and chips from selling machines in schools. Do you fancy a bag of tasty chips or a delicious chocolate bar? British people love their snacks. As you can guess, today's program is about food, so don't listen if you're hungry. Young people in britain eat more snacks than people of the same age and other european countries. A recent survey has discovered that sixty four percent of under twenty year old snack between meals. How is this? Compared with other countries, fifty eight point seven percent of Young people snack in germany, fifty three percent in france, and only forty point seven percent in spain. The food standards agency in the U. K. Found that savery snacks, especially chocolate, are the most popular in the U. K. snack. Researchers found that the average person in britain spends forty three pounds on savery snacks each year, compared with twelve pounds for the french and only seven pounds for the italians. British people spend a total of about two point eight billion pounds a year on savory snacks. While snacks can be delicious, some parents are unhappy that their children buy snacks, foods that are high in sugar, salt or fat, such as chocolate, biscuits and chips, from selling machines in schools. 听力部分到此结束。 Make it happen 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十三） 12.Why were the houses in the town built inside the rock formations? 班级 A.To attract tourists. 题 英语 B.To protect the environment. C.To fight against extreme heat, 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 姓名 13.What do we know about the rock houses? 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） A.They are pretty expensive. B.They are less likely to catch fire. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C.They are unsafe in an earthquake 得分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 14.What aspect of Jack's garden surprised the man? 对话仅读一遍。 A.The size of the garden.B.The variety of vegetables.C.The eco-friendly methods. 1.How does the woman feel about the man's words? 15.How did Jack learn about urban gardening at first? A.Convinced. B.Annoyed. C.Surprised. A.By visiting a farm.B.By researching online. C.By joining a local meeting. 2.Where are the speakers? 16.What did the woman do to help Jack with his garden? A.In the street. B.In a bar. C.In a registration office. A.Set up solar panels for lighting. 3.What does the man like about the painting? B.Establish a rainwater recycling system. A.The natural shadows.B.The real-life scene. C.The vivid colors C.Give him kitchen waste for soil nutrition. 4.What is the man doing? 17.What does the woman think of the maintenance work? A.Helping a beginner. B.Training his muscles. C.Selling a machine. A.Manageable. B.Stressful. C.Easy. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 A.Where to have dinner. B When to meet a neighbor. C.What to expect for the evening. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 18.What's the percentage of Spanish young people eating snacks between meals? A.64%. B.53%. C.40.7%. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 19.What snacks do British people like best? 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： A.Biscuits. B.Chocolate, 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作容时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 C.Chips. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 20.Who spends the least on savory snacks each year? A.The Italians. B.The French. C.The British. 6.What is the man doing? A.Driving a car. B.Repairing a car. C.Borrowing a car. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 7.How does the man sound in the end? 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） A.Confused. B.Hesitant. C.Confident. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 A 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? 3 Low-Impact Adventures to Try Across the UK A.Completing the set design. There are loads of ways to take in the UK's landscape without putting a burden on B.Contacting the Art Director. the environment. C.Rescheduling an appointment. 1.Stay in an eco-friendly treehouse in Stirlingshire 9.Why does Ms.Marshall feel relieved about the news? Located on different parts of protected woodland,the Lanrick and Leckie Treehouses A.She has to travel on business. come with a far smaller footprint than your average holiday accommodation.They are just B.She isn't completely ready yet four miles from the Trossachs National Park,located in central Scotland.This provides C.She prefers a different location. easy access to a wealth of outdoor activities.including hiking,biking and bird watching. 10.When will the photo shoot be? The Treehouses at Lanrick cost f245 a night for one person,with a minimum two- A.On Thursday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. night stay.You need to pay an extra f30 for The Treehouses at Leckie. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 2.Go wild camping on the Isle of Rum 11.What did the speakers talk about first? You can take a ferry()trip from Mallaig to Rum,and into one of Scotland's most A.An expression. rugged (wildernesses.It combines hiking,wildlife spotting and camping.There's B.A worldwide phenomenon. no option to explore by car or public transport here (having no roads means the only C.An ancient Spanish building. traffic is the vast numbers of red deer). 单元过关检测（十三）英语第1页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十三）英语第2页（共8页） AT Two nights with Much Better Adventures,including one night wild camping,one night in a 25.What does the underlined phrase "embarked on"mean in Paragraph 2? bunkhouse and return ferry tickets from Mallaig to Kinloch,f180 per person a night. A.Changed. B.Started. C.Accomplished.D.Continued. 3.Hike through history in the Peak District 26.Which of the following is NOT witnessed by Cammarota in China? In 1932,a historic mass invasion in the Peak District led to the creation of our A.The traditional performances. national park system.Today,this picturesque plateau (in northern England is the B.The friendliness of Chinese people. perfect setting for a low-impact walking journey,where all travel is by foot.Along the C.The China-Tajikistan highway project. way,you'll discover the likes of the Derwent and Hope valleys. D.The infrastructures built under the BRI. Three nights with On Foot Holidays,including transfers and GPS tracks,E215 per 27.Which of the following can best describe Cammarota? person a night. A.Cautious and persistent. B.Courageous and intelligent. 21.Which agency provides the cheapest per-day price? C.Generous and adaptable. D.Adventurous and ambitious. A.On Foot Holidays. B.The Treehouses at Leckie. C.Much Better Adventures. D.The Treehouses at Lanrick. 22.What do the three adventures have in common? Expecting pleasure or pain before tasting hot sauce (appears to influence how A.They offer free food. B.They all involve activities on foot. the brain responds to the spicy (flavour.Brain scans of people tasting drops of hot C.They are all in Scotland. D.They can be explored by public transport. sauce have revealed how positive and negative expectations can influence brain activity 23.Who is probably the target reader of this passage? patterns for pleasure and pain. A.A social activist. B.An animal lover. Yi Luo at East China Normal University and her colleagues employed 47 C.A risk-hungry athlete. D.An eco-minded traveler volunteers-roughly half liked spicy foods and half didn't-to receive drops of both mild and strong hot sauce in their mouths while lying inside a brain imaging scanner.Computer On April 26th,2022,Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice,the controlled the liquids sent out not-so-spicy and very spicy sauce,as well as water to clean hometown of the encouraging explorer Marco Polo,with the ambition of retracing his their mouths,through a bunch of three really long tubes that went right into the route to China along the ancient Silk Road on foot. participants'mouths.The researchers conducted one round of experiments without setting With a simple backpack and two trekking poles(徒步杖)，74-year-old Cammarota expectations.But in the second run,they signaled to participants what intensity hot sauce covered over 20,000 km and passed through dozens of countries.The moment she set foot they would get using different-coloured shapes.An image of two red peppers,for in China on August 29th,she was warmly greeted by people who put on traditional dance example,signaled the hottest sauce,while one red and one blue pepper signaled the and singing performances for her arrival via Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region.From mildest, Xinjiang,Cammarota embarked on a 15-month cultural journey across China and explored The brain scans showed that,for hot haters,the negative expectation of receiving a over 30 cities in 17 provinees and autonomous regions.Her journey will come to an end in spicy sample enlarged activity in brain regions that process pain.This provides a "critical Beijing to mark the 750th anniversary of Marco Polo's arrival in China. warning"for how medical patients'negative expectations could increase pain.By Throughout her journey,Cammarota witnessed the transformation of the ancient Silk comparison,the positive expectation of receiving a spicy treat boosted a pleasure signature Road into a corridor of economic and cultural exchange,saying "I have seen the bridges, in the brain of hot sauce lovers,but only for the mild version.This represents "parallel highways,and railways built under China's Belt and Road Initiative(BRI),which connect subjective realities",a theory on how expectations shape subjective experiences and countries in a way that echoes the Silk Road's historic role in facilitating trade and cultural perceptions of reality. exchange.Cammarota reached Tajikistan,where she visited the China-Tajikistan "Future studies could investigate how strongly such brain patterns track subjective highway project..The infrastructure(基础设施)project,once completed,was expected to experiences of pain or pleasure,"says Tor Wager at Dartmouth College in New enhance regional connectivity and bring new opportunities. For Cammarota,this journey was more than retracing Marco Polo's footsteps.She Hampshire."The broader implications are beyond spicy food,"says Yi Luo. hoped her travels would help people in Italy and the West see the true beauty and "Understanding how positive and negative expectations influence understanding can greatness of China."This is a land filled with numerous UNESCO heritage sites,cutting- inform approaches in medicine. edge technology,and a harmonious balance between urban development and natural 28.What is the research mainly about? preservation,"Cammarota said. A.How the brain reacts to food. Describing herself as an ambassador (of cultural exchange and modern-day Marco B.How expectations affect feelings. Polo,Cammarota noted,"I want to know about Marco Polo and the Silk Road,but I also want to C.How spicy flavour influences the brain. send a message to women of my age-it's never too late to pursue your dreams. D.How the brain activity patterns are formed. 24.What encouraged Cammarota to walk along the Silk Road? 29.What can we learn about the experiments in Paragraph 2? A.Marco Polo's travelling experience. A.Participants received three tubes of spicy liquid each time B.The transformation of the Silk Road. B.The second run was conducted without setting expectations C.Her love for adventure and exploration. C.Participants'brain activities were monitored during the trials. D.Her desire to promote cultural exchange. D.Different images were used to confuse participants'expectations AT 单元过关检测（十三）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十三）英语第4页（共8页） 30.What can be concluded from the result of the experiment? 35.What does the last paragraph suggest future research do? A.Hot haters raise their negative expectations. A.Prioritize development of new corn varieties. B.Participants'expectations influence their experiences. B.Concentrate merely on localized root responses. C.Hot lovers'expectations have little impact on the result. C.Expand practical applications of hydropatterning. D.Patients'increasing pain results in their negative expectations. D.Work out the mechanisms of genetic interactions. 31.According to the text,which area will the research probably be applied to? 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） A.Clinical research. B.Psychological test. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 C.Medical insurance. D.Restaurant industry. 为多余选项。 D Watching TV,in general,can help to improve your mental health.36 Moreover. A corn plant knows how to find water in soil with the very tips of its roots,but some if friends or family accompany the viewer,watching sports becomes a shared experience varieties,including many used for developing high-output corn in the U.S.,appear to have lost and social activity.Connecting with and enjoying others'company,while viewing sports, part of that ability,according to a Stanford-led study.With climate change increasing droughts. can prevent feelings of loneliness. the findings hold potential for developing more drought-resistant varieties of corn. Professor Alan Pringle,a mental health nursing specialist at the University of The study,published in the journal Science,uncovers genetic mechanisms Nottingham,explains men tend to contain their emotions.Because in a lot of cultures,it's behind "hydropatterning",or how plant roots branch toward water and avoid dry often seen as inappropriate or unusual for men to exhibit emotions such as crying, spaces in soil.In particular,the researchers discovered that ethylene,a plant hormone laughter,or affection.However,sports such as football offer a safe space for men to hug known to help bananas ripen,also influences how roots grow to seek water. other fans or cry tears of joy without the fear of being judged.37 For this study,the researchers developed a new,simplified way to study water Maybe you haven't played in the NBA,or won the World Cup,but perhaps the team you sensitivity in roots.They found corn varieties adapted to hot and wet regions like Mexico chose to support has!And from this,fans feel a sense of success.Feeling a sense of victory,even were very good at making new root branches toward water and avoiding dry areas.In if indirectly,is precious,particularly if you're experiencing troubling times.Life is always full of contrast,the varieties adapted to moderate regions of North America frequently grew constant ups and downs.38 Thus,gaining a sense of accomplishment by watching our roots randomly without distinguishing between dry and wet areas in the soil. sports team win can help boost the all-important feeling of success. "Interestingly,the plants that are better at sensing where the water is are also making From meeting deadlines at work to running a critical task,most people have to cope deeper root systems,said lead author Johannes Scharwies."One idea is that if the plant with an abundance of stress every day.To effectively manage your stress levels,taking doesn't waste time growing root branches into places where it doesn't find any water and regular breaks to unwind (and have fun is vital.39 Switching on the sports nutrients,then it has more energy to grow deeper down where water is more likely." game allows people to switch off their stress-increasing thoughts.As a result,individuals Genetic analyses reveal two plant hormones,auxin and ethylene,play a role in how corn gain a sense of calm and happiness. roots respond to water.While auxin was already known to help control this process,ethylene's 40 That's where other forms of modern entertainment might fail.After all. involvement was a new discovery.In experiments with thale cress-a model plant often used in sports have a deeply rooted heritage that people of all ages can learn and take joy in.For research-the researchers found auxin signaling promotes root branch development toward example,older generations may not be too interested in playing shooter games with their water,while ethylene stops branching when the root is exposed to air. grandchildren.However,they may take pleasure from watching cricket (with "Further research is needed to better understand the interaction of these genetic younger members interested in the sport. pathways before corn varieties can be developed with more drought-resistant root A.Sports is a healthy distraction systems,but the findings highlight the significance of studying these localized responses at B.Sports can fill a gap between generations. root tips,"researchers said. C.Too much stress can cause you to burn out. 32.What is the primary focus of the Stanford-led study? D.The road to attaining success is also often challenging. A.Drought-resistant corn varieties. B.Ethylene's effect on fruit ripening. E.Therefore,watching sport can be a healthy emotional outlet. C.Genetic regulation of root branching.D.Impact of climate change on plant roots. F.Everybody can take part in sports guessing,chat,cheer and have fun. 33.What can be inferred from Johannes Scharwies'remarks? G.But sports can bring about relaxed feelings in the viewer in particular. A.Plant hormones make a big difference to root growth. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） B.Nutrients guarantee better water-seeking root systems. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） C.Root branching conserves energy for higher production. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 D.Stronger hydropatterning was linked to greater root depth. 选项。 34.What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about? Self-taught photographer Harry Skeggs has spent years capturing (images that A.Model plants in research. B.Hormones'role in root growth. inspire us to protect and appreciate the natural world and its 41.These photos have C.Genetic analysis methods D.Findings of previous research. been 42 in a new coffee table book,Creation Masterpieces from the Natural World. 单元过关检测（十三）英语第5页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十三）英语第6页（共8页） AT Published by teNeues,the book 43 over 100 images of animals in their natural appearance can't guarantee they won't display aggression.Therefore,it's important habitat. 65 (maintain)a safe distance. Skeggs'photographs give us a close look at these 44 animals,whether it's the 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）》 small insects flying around an African lion or a silverback gorilla (staring at 第一节（满分15分） something.The special connections he's built and 45 with these animals have pushed 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校拟举办主题为“让世界看见中国”(Show China to him far beyond his 46 motivating him to contribute to the 47 of animals as a the World)的小红书(RedNote)视频拍摄活动。请写一篇倡议书，发表在校英文报上，内 conservationist. 容包括： "From close-ups of wild cats to swimming among tiger sharks,I am always excited 1.倡议内容： by new prospects to 48 our wild earth and the photographic 49 they offer to the 2.提出倡议。 brave,"he writes."I am 50 to capturing the beauty of our natural world as it should 注意： be-wild and free.The animals in my works are 51 1.词数80个左右 This makes Skeggs'works impressive,as his commitment to showing wildlife 52 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 takes extra patience and dedication.But this also 53 his love for adventure and 54 Dear fellow students, to leave nature unharmed.His 55 for the environment and its inhabitants shines Li Hua through across the book's pages. President of the Student Union 41.A.replacements B.recorders C.creatures D.enemies 第二节（满分25分】 42.A.put together B.targeted at C.commented on D.cut up 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 43.A.compares B.features C.justifies D.removes On his 10-year-old birthday party,Andrew received a delicate small notebook from 44.A.massive B.dangerous C.insensitive D.incredible his parents as a gift.It was a little different from other notebooks,since it had a place 45.A.maintained B.detected C.anticipated D.ignored where Andrew could put a pencil."So convenient!"Andrew loved it so much and always 46.A.education B.literature C.photography D.relaxation kept it along with him in a pocket. 47.A.emergence B.protection C.extinction D.hunt Whenever he noticed something interesting,Andrew would write it down in the 48.A.decorate B.experience C.develop D.control notebook.One afternoon,after Andrew returned from school,he called his best friend, 49.A.belongings B.assessments C.celebrations D.opportunities Kris,a well-trained shepherd dog(牧羊犬)and said,“Come,Kris！Let's go out and have 50.A.committed B.opposed C.harmful D.blind fun."They went to the Pasture field to catch the butterflies and there they found 51.A.invisible B.untrained C.insignificant D.unfed a shaft(通风井)，which seemed to be deserted for a long time,Andrew sat down on the 52.A.aimlessly B.frequently C.naturally D.occasionally edge of the shaft,bending over to see how deep it was.Suddenly,he lost his balance and 53.A.contradicts B.intervenes C.ensures D.displays fell in."Help!Help!"Andrew called desperately.But no response at all.He was so far 54.A.capability B.failure C.refusal D.desire away from the house.He made several attempts to climb up the shaft but again he failed! 55.A.adoration B.charge C.ambition D.excuse Now Andrew was exhausted and frustrated.When Kris saw his master falling into the 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 shaft,the little good companion ran round and round,reaching down and trying to pull him 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 out.Unfortunately,a piece of rock gave way under his feet,and he fell in the shaft too! Frequently 56 (feed)by tourists and drivers,a wolf in Hoh Xil,Qinghai It was getting dark.When Andrew's mother came back from work and found there province,has recently gained popularity and sparked discussions online due to its downy was no one at home,she was anxious and worried.Without any clue at home,she decided and round shape. to look for Andrew outside.She went to all the trees under which Andrew was in the habit The wolf,which 57 (be)once bony in the wilderness,has now become quite fat of playing,but he was nowhere to be found.By this time,the sun had gone down.A feeling and even learned to wag its tail and expose its stomach 58 an attempt to ask for food of panic took hold of her.She comforted herself that Andrew might have come back.She from the 59 (pass)vehicles.Some netizens tease the wolf,saying that it no longer rushed back,hoping to find her son at home. 注意： wants to put efforts into hunting,60 others express their concerns that this action 1.续写词数应为150个左右： may disturb the natural order.Qi Xinzhang from Xining Wildlife Park,stated that random 2.请在相应位置作答。 feeding should not be encouraged.He mentioned,"I want to believe in the kindness of the feeders,but kindness needs 61(sense)support."He further explained that death Unexpectedly,she found Kris sitting in front of the door,with a notebook in his itself is a natural part of life and a 62 (necessary)for other predators'survival. mouth. Dai Qiang,a researcher at the Chengdu Institute of Biology,said that feeding wild animals might bring risks to the feeders 63 (them).Wild animals,especially injured Successfully rescued,Andrew explained to Mum how he came up with the idea ones,may carry some bacteria.Wolves are predators after all,64 seemingly gentle AT 单元过关检测（十三）英语第7页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十三）英语第8页（共8页】真题密卷 单元过关检测 group returned home within the first week. negotiating at a local market.Highlights were being Luckily I became accustomed to the life in Cairo invited to a traditional Arabic meal at one of the gradually. locals'home and being able to confidently The biggest challenge of learning Arabic is the communicate. disconnection between the written and the Overall,this experience was outside of my spoken forms. comfort zone and allowed me to learn and grow Despite these challenges,learning Arabic has been a in interesting ways.I encourage others to rewarding experience,including absorbing myself in consider involving themselves in new cultures the culture and getting to know the locals and even and languages.Thanks for listening. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十三）英语 第一部分听力 生态保护的旅行者，所以目标读者更可能是关注 1-5 BACAA 6-10 BCCBC 生态的旅行者。 11-15 ACBBC 1620 BACBA B 第二部分阅读 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了74岁的 第一节 意大利旅行者Vienna Cammarota受Marco Polo的 1 激励，从威尼斯出发，沿着古代丝绸之路徒步前往中 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英 国，历经多个国家，行程超过20000公里，在中国进 国三种低影响的环境友好型冒险活动。 行了15个月的文化之旅，见证了“一带一路”倡议下 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据每个活动下提到 的基础设施建设，她希望通过这次旅行让意大利和 的价格信息“The Treehouses at Lanrick cost 西方的人们看到真实的中国，并鼓励和她同龄的女 245 a night for one person,with a minimum 性追求梦想。 two-night stay.You need to pay an extra f30 24.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“On April for The Treehouses at Leckie.”,“Two nights 26th,2022,Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota with Much Better Adventures,including one set off from Venice,the hometown of the night wild camping,one night in a bunkhouse encouraging explorer Marco Polo,with the and return ferry tickets from Mallaig to ambition of retracing his route to China along Kinloch,￡l80 per person a night..”以及“Three the ancient Silk Road on foot..”可知，Marco Polo nights with On Foot Holidays,including 的旅行经历激励了Cammarota沿着丝绸之路徒 transfers and GPS tracks,215 per person a 步旅行。 night.”可知，Much Better Adventures的每日价 25.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段画线短语 格最低，为￡180。 所在句子“From Xinjiang,Cammarota embarked 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一，点下第一段 on a 15-month cultural journey across China and 中“This provides easy access to a wealth of explored over 30 cities in 17 provinces and outdoor activities,including hiking,biking and autonomous regions..”可知，画线短语下文提到 bird watching..”,第二，点下第一段中“It 了为期15个月的中国文化之旅，探索了17个省 combines hiking,wildlife spotting and 和自治区的30多个城市，可推理出此处说的是 camping.”以及第三点下第一段中“Today,this Cammarota开始了为期l5个月的中国文化之 picturesque plateau(高原)in northern England 旅，所以“embarked on”意思是“开始”，与B选项 is the perfect setting for a low-impact walking “Started'”意思接近。 journey,where all travel is by foot.”可知，这三 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 种冒险活动都涉及步行活动。 "Cammarota reached Tajikistan,where she 23.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一 visited the China-Tajikistan highway project." 段“There are loads of ways to take in the UK's 可知，Cammarota到达了塔吉克斯坦，在那里她 landscape without putting a burden on the 参观了中塔公路项目，而不是在中国见证的。 environment.”可知，文章介绍了三种低环境影 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段“On April 响的旅行方式，强调环保和可持续性，适合关注 26th,2022,Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota AT ·10· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 set off from Venice,the hometown of the 31.A【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 encouraging explorer Marco Polo,with the “‘Understanding how positive and negative ambition of retracing his route to China along expectations influence understanding can inform the ancient Silk Road on foot.”以及第二段 approaches in medicine.,”可知，该研究可能会应 "With a simple backpack and two trekking poles 用于临床研究。 (徒步杖)，74-year-old Cammarota covered over D 20,000 km and passed through dozens of 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是斯 countries..”可知，Cammarota从故乡威尼斯出 坦福大学领导的一项研究，该研究揭示了玉米根系 发，沿着丝绸之路徒步走向中国，她74岁还独自 如何感知土壤水分并生长分支的遗传机制。 徒步走过20000多公里，经过多个国家，可知她 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 有冒险精神；根据文章最后一段“Describing study,published in the journal Science,uncovers herself as an ambassador(大使)of cultural genetic mechanisms(遗传机制)behind exchange and modern-day Marco Polo, 'hydropatterning',or how plant roots branch Cammarota noted,'I want to know about Marco toward water and avoid dry spaces in soil.”可 Polo and the Silk Road,but I also want to send a 知，斯坦福大学领导的这项研究的主要焦，点是根 message to women of my age-it's never too 部分枝的遗传调控。 late to pursue your dreams.,”可知，Cammarota 33.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Johannes 想要通过自己的行动促进文化交流并鼓励他人， Scharwies说的话“Interestingly,the plants that 由此可推理出她有着远大的志向。 are better at sensing where the water is are also C making deeper root systems”可知，更强的水压 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一 调控与更深的根部生长有关。 项关于期望如何影响感受的研究，并且解释了研究 34.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第五段中“Genetic 的过程以及发现。 analyses reveal two plant hormones,auxin and 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Expecting ethylene,play a role in how corn roots respond pleasure or pain before tasting hot sauce(酱料) to water.While auxin was already known to help appears to influence how the brain responds to control this process,ethylene's involvement was the spicy (flavour.Brain scans of people a new discovery.”可知，第五段主要讲的是激素 tasting drops of hot sauce have revealed how 在根生长中的作用。 positive and negative expectations can influence 35.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段 brain activity patterns for pleasure and pain. “‘Further research is needed to better 知，该研究主要探讨期望如何影响感受。 understand the interaction of these genetic 29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Yi Luo pathways before corn varieties can be developed at East China Normal University and her with more drought-resistant root systems,but colleagues employed 47 volunteers-roughly the findings highlight the significance of half liked spicy foods and half didn't-to receive studying these localized responses at root tips,' drops of both mild and strong hot sauce in their researchers said.”可知，最后一段建议未来的研 mouths while lying inside a brain imaging 究需要找出基因相互作用的机制。 scanner.”可知，在试验过程中监测了参与者的 第二节 大脑活动。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了观看 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“The 体育比赛可以改善人们的精神健康，并分别从情绪 brain scans showed that,for hot haters,the 宣泄，成就认同感，减轻压力，缩小代沟等几个方面 negative expectation of receiving a spicy sample 进行阐述。 enlarged activity in brain regions that process 36.G【解析】根据下文“Moreover,if friends or pain.This provides a 'critical warning'for how family accompany the viewer,watching sports medical patients'negative expectations could becomes a shared experience and social increase pain.By comparison,the positive activity..”可知，下文在对空处进行补充说明，因 expectation of receiving a spicy treat boosted a 此空处需要引出“观看体育比赛能改善人们的精 pleasure signature in the brain of hot sauce 神状态”这一观，点，选项G符合逻辑。 lovers,but only for the mild version.”可知，参 37.E【解析】根据上文“However,sports such as 与者的期望会影响他们的体验。 football offer a safe space for men to hug other ·11· AT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 fans or cry tears of joy without the fear of being 44.D【解析】根据下文“whether it's the small judged.”可知，这里将观看足球比赛作为例子说 insects flying around an African lion or a silverback 明观看体育比赛可以令人放下自己的担忧，自由 gorilla(大猩猩)staring at something”可知，这些 发泄情绪，即观看比赛是一种情绪释放的方式， 动物的行为让人难以置信。 选项E符合逻辑。 45.A【解析】根据上文“The special connections he's 38.D【解析】根据上文“Life is always full of built'”可知，Skeggs与这些动物建立并保持联系。 constant ups and downs..”及下文“Thus,gaining 46.C【解析】根据上文“Self-taught photographer a sense of accomplishment by watching our Harry Skeggs'”可知，此处指摄影范围。 sports team win can help boost the all-important 47.B【解析】根据下文“as a conservationist'”可知，他 feeling of success.”可知，上文讲述生活充满起 是一名自然保护主义者，因此此处指保护动物。 伏，下文提出我们支持的队伍比赛获胜，即战胜 48.B【解析】根据上文“From close-ups of wild 困难挑战之后，取得成功，这可以提升成就感，因 cats to swimming among tiger sharks”可知，此 此可以推断空处指出我们的生活充满挑战，会让 处指体验狂野的地球。 我们充满挫败感，因此观看比赛可以获得一种攻 49.D【解析】根据下文“capturing the beauty of our 克困难的成就感，选项D符合逻辑。 natural world as it should be-wild and free”可知， 39.A【解析】根据上文“To effectively manage 此处指地球为勇敢者提供的摄影机会。 your stress levels,taking regular breaks to 50.A【解析】根据下文“to capturing the beauty of unwind(放松)and have fun is vital.”及下文 our natural world”可知，Skeggs致力于捕捉自然 "Switching on the sports game allows people to 世界的美丽。be committed to意为“致力于”。 switch off their stress-increasing thoughts. 5l.B【解析】根据上文“wild and free”可知，作品 知，上文提出定期休息很重要，下文提出具体的 中的动物是野生和自由的，所以是未经训练的。 建议，即打开体育游戏，由此可以推断空处要提 52.C【解析】根据下文“takes extra patience and 出运动是很好的降压放松方式，选项A起到承上 dedication'”可知，自然地展示野生动物需要额外 启下的作用，符合逻辑。 的耐心和奉献精神。 40.B【解析】根据下文“That's where other forms 53.D【解析】根据下文“his love for adventure'”可 of modern entertainment might fail.After all, 知，Skeggs展示了他对冒险的热爱。 sports have a deeply rooted heritage that people 54.D【解析】根据下文“to leave nature unharmed” of all ages can learn and take joy in.”可知，本段 可知，不伤害自然是他的愿望。 在讲述体育与其他娱乐形式相比，可以让所有年 55.A【解析】根据下文“for the environment and 龄段的人参与其中，由此推断空处讲述体育的优 its inhabitants shines through across the book's 势，即体育可以消除代沟，让各个年龄段的人平 pages'”并结合Harry Skeggs多年来一直致力于 等参与其中，选项B符合逻辑。 捕捉那些激发人们保护和欣赏自然世界及其生 第三部分语言运用 物的图像可知，此处指对环境及其居民的喜爱。 第一节 第二节 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自 56.fed 57.was 58.in 59.passing 学成才的摄影师Harry Skeggs多年来一直致力于 60.but/while 61.sensible 62.necessity 捕捉那些激发人们保护和欣赏自然世界及其生物的 63.themselves 64.whose 65.to maintain 图像，他的作品被收录在一本新的画册中，展示了他 第四部分写作 对自然和野生动物的热爱与尊重。 第一节 4l.C【解析】根据下文“over100 images of Dear fellow students, animals in their natural habitat'”可知，此处指自 As RedNote gains popularity in the U.S.,it 然世界及其生物。 has become a vital platform to share authentic 42.A【解析】根据下文“in a new coffee table Chinese stories globally.To bridge cultural gaps book,Creation:Masterpieces from the Natural and showcase China's colourful diversity,the World”可知，这些照片被整理成了一本新的咖 Student Union calls on everyone to join in our video 啡桌书。 campaign titled“Show China to the World”. 43.B【解析】根据下文“over100 images of By uploading creative videos on RedNote,we animals in their natural habitat'”可知，这本书以 can present a true,beautiful China about its 这些图像为特色。 traditions,innovations,and daily life-while AT ·12· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 boosting cross-cultural understanding.As the Text 3 younger generation,it's our duty to spread China's W:Look at the way the light is used in this voice.The videos are supposed to be authentic, painting. positive,and under 3 minutes with the themes of M:I prefer the colors.They're so vivid and make our festivals,cuisine,school activities,etc. me feel the scene is alive. Post your videos on RedNote.Take action W:Yeah,but the shadows are what make it real to me. now.Let your creativity shine! Text 4 Li Hua M:Hello,you look a little lost.Are you new here? President of the Student Union W:Yeah,I just started my training today and I'm 第二节 not sure where to begin. Unexpectedly,she found Kris sitting in front M:Follow me.This machine here will work out of the door,with a notebook in his mouth.A sense your leg muscle and you can use it like this. of confusion taking hold of her,she took the Text 5 notebook and quickly opened it only to find a M:I'm thinking of checking out a restaurant in the message from Andrew,“Help！I am in a shaft in neighborhood this evening.Do you have any the Pasture!"Half overjoyed and half anxious, suggestions? Mum gestured Kris to lead the way.Seeming to W:I know a really nice Italian place.The food is understand her and wagging his tail wildly,Kris tasty and the decoration is beautiful.I'd turned around and ran forward fast.Mum followed recommend giving it a try. him closely to the shaft of the pasture,where M:Alright,I'll pick you up at 6:00. Andrew was alive and well.How glad Andrew was Text 6 when his mother caught him by the arms and lifted W:I can't believe my car died!Thanks for giving him out! me a hand. Successfully rescued,Andrew explained to M:Anytime. Mum how he came up with the idea.After he and W:You look like you know what you're doing. Kris both fell into the shaft,he tried to calm M:My dad's a mechanic,so he taught me a few himself down and think of how to get out.The tricks of the trade. moment he touched the notebook in his pocket,a W:Do you think it'll make much longer? good idea occurred to him.He took it out,wrote M:Just another couple of minutes,and you'll be down the message.Then he bent down,lifted the able to hit the road. dog up with all his strength,raised himself upon Text 7 tiptoe and helped him out.Kris,being a smart and M:Ms.Marshall,the Art Director has just called obedient dog,took Andrew's notebook and raced to and she said she has to rearrange the photo get help.Having heard this,Mum was amazed at shoot to later this week because she's been her son's quick mind and thanked Kris for his called away to Paris on urgent business. bravery and loyalty. W:Actually,Jonathan,that's kind of a good thing.I 听力材料 still haven't finished the final set design for the Text 1 shoot,and this gives me the time I need to prepare. M:Oh,it's finally over.Next time I'm picking the M:Good.But she wanted me to ask you when to film. rearrange.She'll be back on Thursday morning W:Yes,you should have picked.I really can't and can start later that day.Other options understand you.You always complain about include Friday morning or Saturday. everything. W:Hmmm.The last option sounds good. Text 2 Text 8 W:License and registration,please.Have you been W:Do you know what“live under a rock”means? drinking tonight,sir? M:Sure.It means being unaware of what is M:I had one or two glasses of juice,but nothing happening in the world,right? else. W:Yes.But in Setenil de las Bodegas,a town W:Step out of your car,please. located in southern Spain,the idiom takes on the ·13· AT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 literal meaning.Many of the town's 3000 nutrition.Does that really work? residents live in the houses built inside the rock W:Absolutely.It's a great way to recycle and enrich formations. the soil.We even set up a small rainwater M:Really?How did they come up with the idea? collection system for watering. W:It was inspired by the ancient Arabic tradition of M:That's pretty environmentally friendly.It seems underground cave houses,which could resist like a lot of work though.Is there much extreme heat.The town's houses are not only maintenance involved? cool but also inexpensive. W:It needs regular care,but it's not too M:Brilliant!Living inside a rock must also be safe. demanding.Also,seeing his garden expand and W:Absolutely!These houses are earthquake-resistant grow has been really rewarding. and unlikely to catch fire.The rocks even provide Text 10 shade for passers-by walking in the street. M:Do you fancy a bag of tasty chips or a delicious M:That sounds amazing!I'd love to visit this town chocolate bar?British people love their snacks.As someday. you can guess,today's program is about food,so Text 9 don't listen if you're hungry.Young people in M:I went round the back of Jack's restaurant Britain eat more snacks than people of the same age yesterday and was amazed to see his garden. in other European countries.A recent survey has Wow!He's got a wide range of vegetables discovered that 64%of under-20-year-olds snack growing there!I just thought he'd have a few between meals.How is this compared with other pots.It's like an extensive little farm! countries?58.7%of young people snack in W:Oh,you saw it?He's even got some solar panels Germany,53%in France,and only 40.7%in Spain. out there too.It's amazing what one can do with The Food Standards Agency in the UK found that a small space. savory snacks,especially chocolate,are the most M:I couldn't believe it.He had carrots,cabbage and popular in the UK.Snack researchers found that the even some beans.How did he get started with average person in Britain spends 43 on savory all that? snacks each year,compared with e12 for the W:He attended a community presentation on urban French and only 7 for the Italians.British people gardening and then I showed him some basics I spend a total of about 2.8 billion a year on savory learnt online like using the right soil and how to snacks!While snacks can be delicious,some parents maximize sunlight exposure. are unhappy that their children buy snack foods that M:It's impressive.He mentioned something about are high in sugar,salt or fat,such as chocolate, using kitchen waste from the restaurant for soil biscuits and chips from selling machines in schools. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十四）英语 第一部分听力 your career-and salary--to new heights..”可 1-5 CCBAC 6-10 CBBBA 知，人们选择MBA项目是因为它可以促进职业 11-15 AACAB 16-20 CCBCB 发展和提升薪资水平。 第二部分阅读 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Columbia 第一节 University部分中“It requires applicants to self- A report a valid GMAT,GMAT Focus Edition,or 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四 GRE score when applying.”可知，该所大学的申 所大学的MBA项目，包括申请要求、课程规模、申请 请要求中没有提到推荐信，因此它是不需要推荐 截止日期和费用等信息，旨在帮助有意向申请MBA 信的大学。 的学生了解各校的具体情况。 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据University of 21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Earning Michigan部分中“The final deadline to apply is an MBA is a lifelong investment that can send March4,and the application fee is$250.”可 知，申请University of Michigan的MBA项目的 AT ·14·