内容正文:
2025至2026学年度单元过关检测。5、英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one. hey, put on your motorcycle helmet. Remember to wait for my signal before you crossed the street turn. I ran out of the house so fast in the morning, I forgot IT. Then you have to pay fifty dollars for your carelessness. Text two. lets make sure we have everything. Hiking boots, check. Sleeping bags, check. What about a flashlight? I knew we were forgetting something. At least we remember the food though. Text three. I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning. If I were you, I would turn IT into the security office. IT is behind the administration building. Text for Nancy. Do you know joie who lives in your community? I heard he just won a tennis game. Yes, he has been training at a tennis club since he was a kid. His hard work finally paid off. Text five. what documents do I need to open a savings account. a photo copy of your identification card and your passport? I have everything right here. great. Then fill in this form. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。mr. Black were on arrival. It's kind of you to see me off. thanks. You're welcome. Hope we will keep in touch. sure. You have offered me great help in the past weeks. I hope you will go to london someday, and I can have the chance to do the same for you. Just don't mention IT. So when will your flight take . off in just an hour? I think it's time to have my ticket checked. Well, have a nice journey. Thank you. mr. Black were on arrival. It's kind of you to see me off. thanks. You're welcome. Hope we will keep in touch. sure. You have offered me great help in the past weeks. I hope you will go to london someday, and I can have the chance to do the same for you. Just don't mention IT. So when will your flight take . off in just an hour? I think it's time to have my ticket checked. Well, have a nice journey. Thank you. 听第七段材料,回答第8至10题。Hello, James. This is Lucy from cable news networks. Can you hear me? Yes, I can hear you very well. How do you feel? I'm fine. Where are you now? I'm about one hundred kilometers off the coast of australia, so it's not far to the end. Do you think you're . going to win? Well, I haven't seen another boat for a few days. It's a really amazing feeling in the middle of the ocean by myself. I think I might win. I hope so. And whats the weather? Like last week. there was a terrible storm. IT was really loud, and I didn't sleep for three days, but now the weather completely different. The sea is calm, so beautiful, the sun shining is almost too hard. And what's the first thing you'll do when you get to australia? I'll spend two hours in a hot bath, I think, but the very first thing is to get my hair cut, you know? Hello, James. Are you still there? Oh, we've lost him. I think will talk to James again. Hello, James. This is Lucy from cable news networks. Can you hear me? Yes, I can hear you very well. How do you feel? I'm fine. Where are you now? I'm about one hundred kilometers off the coast of australia, so it's not far to the end. Do you think you're . going to win? Well, I haven't seen another boat for a few days. It's a really amazing feeling in the middle of the ocean by myself. I think I might win. I hope so. And what's the weather? Like last week. there was a terrible storm. IT was really loud, and I didn't sleep for three days, but now the weather completely different. The sea is calm, so beautiful, the sun shining is almost too hard. And what's the first thing you'll do when you get to australia? I'll spend two hours in a hot bath, I think, but the very first thing is to get my hair cut, you know? Hello, James. Are you still there? Oh, we've lost him. I think we'll talk to James again. 听第八段材料,回答第11至13题。Iron, do you know anything about chinese martial arts? absolutely. There is so much diversity in chinese martial arts. Yeah, I love tichy best for its Graceful movements and health benefits. How about you? It's hard to pick just one. I love shin confu, and i'm into wing john. The focus on close range combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides, drunken boxing is also attractive. The appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects. I see you really like chinese martial arts, so how do you view the importance of chinese martial arts? Well, apart from self defense, they are deeply rooted in chinese culture, promoting discipline and respect. yeah, and they also reflect chinese philosophy. The Young concept is evident in the baLance between offence and defense. Iron, do you know anything about chinese martial arts? absolutely. There are so much diversity in chinese martial arts. Yeah, I love tichy best for its Graceful movements and health benefits. How about you? It's hard to pick just one. I love shelling confu. And i'm into wing, john. The focus on close range combat and efficiency is impressive. Besides, drunken boxing is also attractive. The appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects. I see you really like chinese martial arts. So how do you view the importance of chinese martial arts? Well, apart from self defense, they are deeply rooted in chinese culture, promoting discipline and respect. yeah, and they also reflect chinese philosophy. The Young concept is evident in the baLance between offence and defense. 听第九段材料,回答第14至17题。mrs. Wind field, thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden IT really helps me a lot to write an article on dorset gardens for our paper. Now I wonder if I could ask you a few questions. Yes, sure. Could you tell me when you became interested in gardening? Well, in one thousand, nine and eighty, I read a margey Fisher's book, college garden flowers. But I was reading about plants that I didn't know. So I started to read as much as I could and get different writers advice. I also used to visit q gardens a lot. That was when we lived in hero west london. I learned a lot from my visits. By the way, dorsey is one of england's three most beautiful towns, the, the other two being wilcher. And summer said, you must know that I am often invited to give talks to biology students in colleges. Yes, certainly that's why I came here. Do you grow many plants yourself? I don't grow many plants from seeds, but I have several friends, and then we often give each other plants. My garden is a place that reminds me of so many people through the plants they've given me. mrs. Wind field, thank you very much for allowing me to visit your wonderful garden IT really helps me a lot to write an article on doors. Sit gardens for our paper. Now I wonder if I could ask you a few questions. Yes, sure. Could you tell me when you became interested in gardening? Well, in one thousand, nine and eighty, I read a margry Fisher's book, college garden flowers. But I was reading about plants that I didn't know. So I started to read as much as I could and get different writers advice. I also used to visit cue gardens a lot. That was when we lived in hero, west london. I learned a lot from my visits. By the way, dorsey is one of england's three most beautiful towns, the other two being wilcher. And summer said, you must know that I am often invited to give talks to biology students in colleges. Yes, certainly that's why I came here. Do you grow many plants yourself? I don't grow many plants from seeds, but I have several friends, and then we often give each other plants. My garden is a place that reminds me of so many people through the plants they've given me. 听第十段材料,回答第18至20题。Good morning. This is Samantha from the weather service, your free internet weather station with news around the world and around the clock. Your preferred city is guang ju. In guang ju this week, we expect more heavy rain since we are only at the beginning of june. May was rather dry, but the storm should pick up again before the weekend. Hangang is expected to get hit hardest with the next cycle of rain, but everywhere south of shanghai along the coast should see some amount of rainfall. Guangzhou will get around four centimeters over the next five days. Another band of rain can be seen on the radar, but it's too far right now, so it's hard to say when IT will hit guangzhou. This weather pattern should continue through june and into july, when the heavy rain will finally move to the north of china. This is the latest update for your guang ju weather. Remember, you can check back at the weather service anytime, day or night to get updates on your local weather or the weather in your favorite city. Good morning. This is Samantha from the weather service, your free internet weather station with news around the world and around the clock. Your preferred city is guangzhou. In guangzhou this week, we expect more heavy rain since we are only at the beginning of june. May was rather dry, but the storm should pick up again before the weekend. Hangang is expected to get hit hardest with the next cycle of rain, but everywhere south of shanghai along the coast should see some amount of rainfall. Guangzhou will get around four centimeters over the next five days. Another band of rain can be seen on the radar, but it's too far right now, so it's hard to say when IT will hit. This weather pattern should continue through june and into july, when the heavy rain will finally move to the north of china. This is the latest update for your guang ju weather. Remember, you can check back at the weather service anytime, day or night to get updates on your local weather or the weather in your favorite city. 听力部分到此结束。
·英语·
参考答案及解析
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(五)英语
第一部分听力
with the aim to strengthen and upgrade your
1-5 BCACA
6-10 CACCA
practical knowledge of Chinese culture.”以及第
11-15 CBAAC
16-20 CCABC
四段中“Thanks to a unique teaching method
第二部分阅读
that cross-references across the units and
第一节
courses,this X Series promote the learner's
A
comprehensive understanding of Chinese
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要对“中国文
culture.”可知,X系列课程的教学方法的独特之
化X系列课程:传统、变革与交流”进行了详细的介
处就是其跨主题和课程的交又引用。
绍,包括课程的组成、涵盖的主题、教学方法、目标受
B
众以及学习这门课程的好处等。
语篇导读:本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了
埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅以及她如何成为
21.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中
一名中文教师的过程,并讲述了她的个人经历、感受
"This program is the only X Series on Chinese
和成长。
culture that focuses on the use of powerful
24.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中
cross-referencing across the topics and units,
"Interestingly,her father paid special attention
with the aim to strengthen and upgrade your
to China's economic development at that time,
practical knowledge of Chinese culture..”以及第
who believed the relationship between Egypt
四段中“Thanks to a unique teaching method
and China would become increasingly close..”可
that cross-references across the units and
知,Passant的父亲对中国的发展有深刻的认识,
courses,this X Series promote the learner's
并预见到了埃及与中国之间关系的紧密性。因
comprehensive understanding of Chinese
此,他鼓励女儿学习中文,这显示了他的远见
culture.”可知,X系列课程的目的是增加对中国
卓识。
文化的知识储备。
25.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中
22.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“A basic
“Passant,an Egypt girl,won the 18th‘Chinese
knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for
Bridge'World University Chinese Language
anyone who aims to advance their career in
Competition in20l9.”以及第三段中“Through
business or academic study in the Chinese
continuous hard work,Passant's Chinese
history.This X Series program empowers
proficiency(熟练)improved over time.”可知,
business people by offering Chinese cultural
Passant在学习中文上付出了努力,并且这些努
knowledge that can inform their communication
力最终得到了回报。
and engagement with their Chinese partners.
26.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段
Furthermore,students of Chinese studies who
"Every time when she recalled the scene,she
aim to further their knowledge will find new
said,'I miss them very much and hope one day I
perspectives from this program.It also helps
can return.And I think learning Chinese has
broaden the horizons(眼界)of any amateur who
made me a better version of myself..,”可知,学
may currently have little knowledge of Chinese
习中文对她产生了积极的影响,使她在某种程度
culture.”可知,英国文化爱好者可能对该课程最
上变得更好。
不感兴趣。
27.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,文
23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中
章主要讲述了埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅
"This program is the only X Series on Chinese
以及她如何成为一名中文教师的过程,因此“An
culture that focuses on the use of powerful
Egypt Girl's Journey of learning Chinese?”最适
cross-referencing across the topics and units,
合做本文标题。
·23·
AT
真题密卷
单元过关检测
O
integrity.The experiment found a significant
语篇导读:这是一篇新闻报道。一篇由中国14所大
negative relationship between the'email
学的教授和学生发表的旨在恢复中国公民诚信声誉
response rate'and the 'national collectivism
的论文在社交媒体平台上引发了热议。文章解释了
indext(指数)’.”可知,“钱包找回率”表明中国公
这一举动背后的原因以及人们对论文的看法。
民在诚实度方面排名较高
28.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“A paper
0
published by professors and students from 14
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“为
Chinese universities aimed at restoring Chinese
某人留空间(holding space)”这一概念,包括其定义、
citizens'reputation for honesty has caused hot
起源、意义、以及如何在人际关系中实践。
discussion on social media platforms.”以及画线
32.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“The
词后文“a paper published in the journal
term 'holding space'was first popularized by
Science,which found that Chinese citizens
Heather Plett,a writer in Canada.In a 2015
ranked the lowest in terms of civil honesty”可
blog post,Plett described holding space as 'the
知,论文主要是为了恢复中国公民诚信声誉,即
act of being fully present with someone else,
反对“中国公民在公民诚信方面排名最低”的
without judgment or distraction,so that the
论文。
person can share their experiences and
29.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“More
perspectives'.”可知,第二段提到Heather Plett
than 100 professors and students from the
的解释是为了说明“为某人留空间”的定义。
universities,along with a professor from Old
33.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“It also
Dominion University in the United States,
requires radical acceptance,a release of your
conducted experiments at 500 different locations
in China.Through data analysis,they
ideas about who the other person should or can
be,and openness and honesty about who they
invalidated a paper published in the journal
actually are.”可推知,radical acceptance指的是
Science,which found that Chinese citizens
一种对他人真实身份的接纳,不带有预设或偏
ranked the lowest in terms of civil honesty.”以
及倒数第三段“Yang Qian,a professor at
见,接受他人的真实状态,这更像是一种处理我
Zhejiang University's School of Public Health,
们对他人的情绪和反应的有效方式,以便我们能
said the conclusions reached by Cohn's study
更好地为他们留出空间。
caused significant doubt within the academic
34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“As
community due to limited criteria and failure to
Brodkin puts it,'It's a way of investing in your
consider cultural differences
between
relationship,developing it and enabling it to
countries..”可知,作者提到发表在《科学》杂志上
grow.In order for the relationship to grow,you
的论文是为了揭露虚假信息。
need to be able to see them as who they really
30.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Yang
are.If you can't,then how can you know them
Qian,a professor at Zhejiang University's
with any depth?'”可知,Brodkin是在建议我们
School of Public Health,said the conclusions
通过真正理解他人来建立和发展健康的关系。
reached by Cohn's study caused significant
35.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其结合第
doubt within the academic community due to
一段中“Holding space is the backbone of
limited criteria and failure to consider cultural
supportive relationships and bridges the gap
differences between countries..”可知,Cohn的研
between two people when one person is in
究忽略了国家之间不同的文化背景。
hardship.”可知,文章主要介绍了“为某人留空
3l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The
间”这一概念,包括其定义、起源、意义以及在人
important indicator of wallet recovery rate'
际关系中的实践方式,强调了这是建立支持性关
proved that Chinese citizens have a high level of
系的一种艺术。
AT
·24·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
第二节
initiatives.”可知,上文陈述植物园在保护工作中
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了植
发挥的重要的作用,下文具体阐述做法,本空应
物园不仅是休闲之所,还是教育中心、儿童乐园及生
强调植物园对保护植物多样性和生态系统至关
态保护的重要场所,可以促进人与自然的连接。
重要,B选项承上启下,符合文意。
36.C【解析】由上文“A visit to a botanical garden
40.A【解析】由上文“Whether enjoying a peaceful
may seem like just another outdoor activity,but
walk through the gardens or taking photos of
it offers unique experiences that go beyond a
flowers,these shared moments help create
simple walk among plants..”及下文“They are
lasting memories and special bonds,developing
sanctuaries(庇护所)where people can escape
a renewed sense of wonder for the natural
the business of daily life and find peace among
world.”可知,上文阐述了参观植物园的好处,包
nature's beauty.Visitors can explore the
括放松和增加感情,所以A选项能承接上文,符
peaceful environment,feeling refreshed..”可知,
合文意。
上文介绍了参观植物园不仅仅是一次简单的户
第三部分语言运用
外活动,下文介绍了植物园是人们逃离日常生活
第一节
喧嚣的庇护所。因此,本空应概括植物园的整体
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者与
价值或特性。C选项对植物园进行概述,承上启
妈妈一起去看日全食的经历,作者感悟到妈妈总是
下,符合文意。
对的,宇宙似乎对妈妈许下了承诺。
37.G【解析】由上文“Beyond providing a place for
41.B【解析】根据前文“Six years as a space
relaxation,botanical gardens serve as
reporter taught me that chaos rules
educational centers.They introduce visitors to a
everything.”可知,作者作为太空记者已经看过
wide range of plant species from around the
太多出错的情况,也就是作为“观察者”的经历,
world,each labeled with information about its
所以作者知道我们在地球上永远不能完全保证
origin,ecological role,and significance..”可知,
看到天体事件。
植物园可以作为教育中心,提供信息,本空应强
42.B【解析】根据后文“I'dbe43 about the
调植物园具有教育功能,G选项承接上文并开启
weather and convinced we'd be victims of the
下文,符合文意。
randomness that governs the world while my
38.F【解析】由下文“For children,these gardens
mom would have strong faith that order would
are like living classrooms where they can
44 and the skies would let us experience an
interact with nature through hands-on activities
eclipse like this for the first time in our lives.
and interactive exhibits.Dedicated(专门的)
可知,对于观看日全食这件事,作者和妈妈有不
kids'zones often feature storytelling sessions,
一样的看法,所以是两种态度“冲突”的旅行。
games,and educational displays that make
43.C【解析】根据后文“and convinced we'dbe
learning about plants fun and memorable.”可
victims of the randomness that governs the
知,这里讲述了植物园为儿童提供特殊区域,所
world'”可知,作者认为他们会成为随机性的受害
以本空应强调植物园有专门为年轻游客设计的
者,所以是持“悲观”态度。
区域,F选项能引起下文,符合文意。
44.A【解析】根据前文“T'dbe43 about the
39.B【解析】由上文“In addition,botanical
weather and convinced we'd be victims of the
gardens play a crucial role in conservation
randomness that governs the world while my
efforts..”及下文“They collaborate(合作)with
mom would have strong faith that order would"
research institutions to protect endangered
可知,作者和母亲的观点是相饽的,作者认为无
species,maintain seed banks,and restore
序统治着世界,由此可推断,妈妈认为我们会看
threatened habitats.Supporting botanical
到日食,所以是认为秩序会“获胜”。
gardens not only helps preserve plant diversity
45.B【解析】根据前文“I'dbe43 about the
but also strengthens global conservation
weather and convinced we'd be victims of the
·25·
AT
真题密卷
单元过关检测
randomness that governs the world”可知,作者
bay began to clear..”和“But the clouds”以及后
对天气持悲观态度,所以作者认为不能“指望”宇
文“and left the sky in gray”可知,前面说云层散
宙(即天气)来实现这件事。
尽,现在云层又“回来了”形成前后对比。
46.C【解析】根据前文“T'dbe43 about the
55.A【解析】根据前文“Mama knows best..”以及
weather and convinced we'd be victims of the
"while my mom would have strong faith that
randomness that governs the world while my
order would 44 and the skies would let us
mom would have strong faith that order would
experience an eclipse like this for the first time
44 and the skies would let us experience an
in our lives,”可知,这次妈妈的话又应验了,所以
eclipse like this for the first time in our lives.
此处指宇宙似乎对妈妈“履行”了承诺。
可知,作者对天气持悲观态度,而妈妈则坚信天
第二节
空会让我们目睹日食,以及根据文章最后的“the
56.outpacing 57.a 58.which 59.respectively
universe seems to have 55 a promise to my
60.as 61.has furthered 62.To boost
mother.”可知,妈妈是对的,他们真的看到了日
63.technological 64.but 65.integration
食,作者从这件事学到了一个“教训”,即“Mama
第四部分写作
knows best'”。
第一节
47.D【解析】根据后文“but after first contact
Dear Chris,
between the sun and the moon it became a little
I'm writing to share with you the leaf-viewing
better after 2 pm.The clouds over the city's
trip that our class organized last Friday.We went to
bay began to clear'”可知,但是下午两,点多一,点的
Nanshan,where the autumn leaves were
时候,城市海湾上空的云层开始散去,but表转
breathtaking.The trees were decorated with
折,所以最初天气预报很“糟糕”。
energetic shades of red,yellow,and orange.We
48.A【解析】根据前文的“concentrating into”可
hiked along scenic paths,took photos,and enjoyed
知,太阳迅速集中成“炽烈的”黄色光芒。
a picnic surrounded by nature.
49.D【解析】根据后文“A thin white light came
It was a wonderful experience!The beauty of
out from the edge of a clean black circle.”可知,
the leaves and the fresh air made me feel relaxed
一道薄薄的白光从一个千净的黑色圆圈边缘射
and happy.Spending time with friends in such a
出,那么,就是日食开始“发生”了。
lovely setting was unforgettable.I hope you can join
50.C【解析】根据前文“A thin white light came
us next time!
out from the edge of a clean black circle.”可知,
Yours,
日食发生时,天空的颜色会发生变化,可能会出
Li Hua
现“像日落一样的颜色”。
第二节
5l.A【解析】根据前文“solar prominences(日珥)
Not long after that,a taxi took me to the
sticking out from the sides of the sun'”可知,日
railway station.I felt a mix of excitement and
珥是从太阳两侧伸出的,所以是“呈现”微微发亮
anxiety as I was on the familiar route.My heart
的红色和粉红色。in后面可以加颜色。
raced at the thought of taking this journey on my
52.C【解析】根据前文“The pale yellow sun under own,but I reminded myself of the warmth and joy
the eclipse rapidly crested(达到顶峰),
waiting for me at home.Upon arriving,I quickly
concentrating into a_48 orange glow.”可知,
located the assistance desk and explained my needs.
前文描述了日食的壮观景象,所以作者觉得像是
The staff were incredibly helpful,guiding me to the
在“见证”奇迹。
platform and ensuring I was comfortable.The train
53.D【解析】根据前文“The eclipse49 at ride was smooth,and I found a window seat to
3:16pm.”可知,前文提到日食开始的时间,所以
enjoy the snowy landscape flashing by.
此处指四分钟后,日食结束了。
A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles
54.B【解析】根据前文“The clouds over the city's later,I was finally home.The moment I stepped
AT
·26·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
through the door,I was enveloped in a wave of
weeks.I hope you will go to London someday
warmth and love.My family rushed to greet me,
and I can have the chance to do the same for
their faces lighting up with joy.We shared hugs and
you.
laughter,and I felt a strong sense of belonging.We
W:Just don't mention it.So when will your flight
quickly gathered in the kitchen to prepare our
take off?
traditional meal together,the familiar scents filling
M:In just an hour.I think it's time to have my
the air.As we sat down to dinner,I realized that
ticket checked.
despite the challenges,I had made it home for New
W:Well,have a nice journey.
Year celebrations.
M:Thank you.
听力材料
Text 7
Text 1
W:Hello,James.This is Lucy from Cable News
W:Hey,put on your motorcycle helmet.Remember to
Networks.Can you hear me?
wait for my signal before you cross the street.
M:Yes,I can hear you very well.
M:Er.I ran out of the house so fast in the morning.
W:How do you feel?
I forgot it.
M:I'm fine.
W:Then you have to pay $50 for your carelessness.
W:Where are you now?
Text 2
M:I'm about 100 kilometers off the coast of
W:Let's make sure we have everything.Hiking
Australia.So it's not far to the end.
boots?Check.Sleeping bags?Check.
W:Do you think you're going to win?
M:What about a flashlight?
M:Well,I haven't seen another boat for a few
W:I knew we were forgetting something.At least
days.It's a really amazing feeling in the middle
we remembered the food,though.
of the ocean by myself.I think I might win.
Text 3
W:I hope so.And what's the weather like?
W:I found an expensive diamond ring in the
M:Last week there was a terrible storm.It was
restroom this morning.
really loud,and I didn't sleep for three days,
M:If I were you,I would turn it in to the Security
but now the weather's completely different:the
office.It is behind the administration building.
sea is calm,so beautiful;the sun's shining;it's
Text 4
almost too hot.
M:Nancy,do you know Joey who lives in your
W:And what's the first thing you'll do when you
community?I heard he just won a tennis game.
get to Australia?
W:Yes,he has been training at a tennis club since
M:I'll spend two hours in a hot bath,I think.But
he was a kid.His hard work finally paid off!
the very first thing is to get my hair cut,you
Text 5
know.
W:What documents do I need to open a savings
W:Hello,James,are you still there?Oh,we've
account?
lost him,I think.We'll talk to James again...
M:A photocopy of your identification card and your
Text 8
passport.
W:Aaron,do you know anything about Chinese
W:I have everything right here.
martial arts?
M:Great!Then fill in this form.
M:Absolutely!There's so much diversity in
Text 6
Chinese martial arts.
W:Mr.Black,we're on arrival.
W:Yeah.I love tai chi best for its graceful
M:It's kind of you to see me off.Thanks.
movements and health benefits.How about you?
W:You're welcome.Hope we will keep in touch
M:It's hard to pick just one.I love Shaolin kung fu.
M:Sure,you have offered me great help in the past
And I'm into Wing Chun.The focus on close-
·27·
AT
真题密卷
单元过关检测
range combat and efficiency is impressive.
students in colleges.
Besides,drunken boxing is also attractive.The
M:Yes,certainly.That's why I came here.Do you
appeal lies in its uniquely entertaining effects.
grow many plants yourself?
W:I see you really like Chinese martial arts.So how
W:I don't grow many plants from seeds,but I have
do you view the importance of Chinese martial
several friends,and then we often give each
arts?
other plants.My garden is a place that reminds
M:Well,apart from self-defense,they are deeply
me of so many people through the plants
rooted in Chinese culture,promoting discipline
they've given me.
and respect.
Text 10
W:Yeah,and they also reflect Chinese philosophy.
W:Good morning,this is Samantha from The
The yin-yang concept is evident in the balance
Weather Service,your free Internet weather
between offense and defense.
station with news around the world and around
Text 9
the clock.Your preferred city is Guangzhou.In
M:Mrs.Whinfield,thank you very much for
Guangzhou this week,we expect more heavy
allowing me to visit your wonderful garden.It
rain,since we are only at the beginning of
really helps me a lot to write an article on
June.May was rather dry,but the storms
Dorset gardens for our paper.Now I wonder if I
should pick up again before the weekend.Hong
could ask you a few questions.
Kong is expected to get hit hardest with the
W:Yes,sure.
next cycle of rain,but everywhere south of
M:Could you tell me when you became interested
Shanghai along the coast should see some
in gardening?
amount of rainfall.Guangzhou will get around
W:Well,in 1980 I read Margery Fisher's book
four centimeters over the next five days.
College Garden Flowers.But I was reading
Another band of rain can be seen on the radar,
about plants that I didn't know.So I started to
but it's too far right now.So it's hard to say
read as much as I could and get different
when it will hit Guangzhou.This weather
writers'advice.I also used to visit Kew
pattern should continue through June and into
Gardens a lot.That was when we lived in
July,when the heavy rain will finally move to
Harrow,West London.I learned a lot from my
the north of China.This is the latest update for
visits.By the way,Dorset is one of England's
your Guangzhou weather.Remember,you can
three most beautiful towns,the other two
check back at The Weather Service anytime-
being Wiltshire and Somerset.You must know
day or night-to get updates on your local
that.I am often invited to give talks to biology
weather or the weather in your favorite city.
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(六)英语
第一部分听力
2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“And
1-5 BCAAB
6-10 BACAA
the more pieces of the picture we have,the
11-15CCCBA
16-20 CCBAC
better we can work together to protect what
第二部分阅读
makes these places special..”可推知,这个项目的
第一节
目的是保护历史遗址。
A
22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“缺失的
Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your
碎片项目”的相关信息。
pictures and stories of the unique,significant
AT
·28·Compassion is the basis of morality.
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(五)
13.What do the speakers talk about in the end?
班级
A.The significance of Chinese martial arts.
题
英语
B.The new concept of Chinese philosophy
C.Different forms of self-defense.
本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
姓名
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
14.What was the purpose of Mrs.Whinfield's visits to Kew Gardens?
A.To learn more about plants.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
B.To meet the writers she liked.
得分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
C.To write an article on gardens
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
15.Where did Mrs.Whinfield live before she moved to her present home?
对话仅读一遍。
A.Dorset.
B.Somerset.
C.West London
1.What happened to the man?
16.Where does Mrs.Whinfield get most of her plants?
A.He lost his helmet.
A.She grows them from seeds.
B.He broke the traffic rules.
B.She buys them from a market.
C.His motorcycle broke down.
C.She gets them from her friends
2.What did the woman forget?
17.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.The camping food.
B.The sleeping bags.
C.The flashlight.
A.Tourist and gardener.B.Professor and student.
C.Reporter and interviewee
3.What does the man suggest the woman do?
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
A.Hand in the ring.
18.Which city will probably get the heaviest rain during the next cycle of rain?
B.Keep the ring secretly.
A.Hong Kong.
B.Shanghai.
C.Guangzhou.
C.Find the administration building.
19.How long will the weather pattern probably last?
4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Around a week.
B.Over one month.
C.About three months.
A.A club.
B.A game.
C.A player.
20.What is the speaker doing?
5.Where are the speakers?
A.Chairing a meeting.B.Touring a city.
C.Broadcasting a forecast.
A.In a bank.
B.In a photo studio.
C.In a police station.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:
A
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
X Series Program in Chinese Culture:Tradition,Transformation and Interaction
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
This X Series program is composed of 3 courses and 15 fascinating topics.The topics
6.What is the man's attitude towards the woman?
touch on Chinese philosophy,food and cuisine,politics,strategic thinking,literature,
A.Concerned.
B.Indifferent.
C.Grateful.
paintings,operas,education,and the history of China's cultural exchanges with other
7.What will the man do next?
countries and regions.
A.Get his ticket checked.B.See off the woman.
C.Book a flight.
This program is the only X Series on Chinese culture that focuses on the use of
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
powerful cross-referencing across the topics and units,with the aim to strengthen and
8.What is the man doing now?
upgrade your practical knowledge of Chinese culture.In the Tradition course,you learn
A.Taking a sea trip.
about Confucianism(儒家学说)in the Zhou dynasty,In the Transformation course,you
B.Swimming in the sea.
further learn about Chinese education through the private Confucian academies from the
C.Having a boating competition.
Song dynasty onwards,as well as New Confucianism in the 20th century.In the
9.How does the man most probably feel now?
Interaction course,you discover the answer to the interesting question whether Confucius
A.Panicked.
B.Lonely.
C.Delighted.
drank tea or alcohol.There are many more connections between the units of the X Series.
10.What does the man expect first when getting to Australia?
A basic knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for anyone who aims to advance
A.Relaxation.
B.Interviews.
.Celebrations
their career in business or academic study in the Chinese history.This X Series program
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
empowers business people by offering Chinese cultural knowledge that can inform their
11.Which of the following appeals to the woman most?
communication and engagement with their Chinese partners.Furthermore,students of
A.Shaolin kung fu.
B.Wing Chun.
C.Tai chi
Chinese studies who aim to further their knowledge will find new perspectives from this
12.What does the man appreciate about drunken boxing?
program.It also helps broaden the horizons()of any amateur who may currently have
A.Its health benefits.
B.Its interesting effects.
C.Its graceful movements
little knowledge of Chinese culture.
单元过关检测(五)英语第1页(共8页)
真题密卷
单元过关检测(五)英语第2页(共8页)
AT
Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross-references across the units and
26.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?
courses,this X Series promote the learner's comprehensive understanding of Chinese
A.She had a hard life in Ji'an.
culture.This all-inclusive knowledge equips the learner with skills to connect different
B.She will go back to teach children in Ji'an soon.
contexts of Chinese culture meaningfully in application.
C.Learning Chinese has made a difference to her.
21.What is the purpose of the X Series program?
D.She was frightened by the interviewer's words.
A.To enrich Chinese culture.
B.To test cultural awareness.
27.What can be a suitable title for the text?
C.To promote business exchange.
D.To increase cultural knowledge.
A.An Egypt Volunteer's Experience in China
22.Who may have the least interest in the program?
B.An Egypt Girl's Journey of Learning Chinese
A.A Chinese history major.
B.An English culture lover.
C.An Egypt Teacher's Life Experience in China
C.An American businessman.
D.An eastern culture scholar.
D.An Egypt World Champion's Experience in China
23.What is special about the teaching method of the program?
C
A.Applying knowledge to real practice.B.Cross-referencing topics and courses.
A paper published by professors and students from 14 Chinese universities aimed at
C.Taking in all-inclusive knowledge.
D.Integrating Chinese philosophy.
restoring Chinese citizens'reputation for honesty has caused hot discussion on social
media platforms.
Passant,an Egypt girl,won the 18th"Chinese Bridge"World University Chinese
More than 100 professors and students from the universities,along with a professor
Language Competition in 2019.Now she is a Chinese teacher at the Confucius Institute of
from Old Dominion University in the United States,conducted experiments at 500
Cairo University in Egypt.When asked how she became an excellent Chinese teacher,she
different locations in China.Through data analysis,they invalidated a paper published in
always talked about her journey of learning Chinese.
the journal Science,which found that Chinese citizens ranked the lowest in terms of civil
When she was a child,Passant was curious about Chinese.Interestingly,her father
paid special attention to China's economic development at that time,who believed the
honesty.
The Chinese paper,titled Unlocking Controversies (over Civil Honesty
relationship between Egypt and China would become increasingly close.Later,with many
Measurement:An Extended Field Replication (in China,was published in
Chinese companies setting up operations in Egypt,her father realized that learning
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,or PNAS,in the US in July.It
Chinese was very beneficial for one's future development.So,at the suggestion of her
challenged the findings of a study conducted by four behavioral economists,including
father,Passant started on the journey of learning Chinese.
Alain Cohn from the University of Michigan,in 2019.
Although Passant made full preparations for her study,her journey of learning
Cohn's study involved a transnational experiment in which foreign research assistants
Chinese was not without challenges."Chinese is completely different from my native
language.So I need to put in extra effort."Through continuous hard work,Passant's
handed in lost wallets to employees at public institutions such as hotels and banks,and
Chinese proficiency(然练)improved over time.
measured civil honesty based on the response rate to email announcements about the
In September 2019,after graduating from Cairo University,Passant went to Beijing
wallets being found.The paper found that China ranked lowest among 40 countries.
Normal University to pursue her master's degree.In July 2021,after two years of study
Yang Qian,a professor at Zhejiang University's School of Public Health,said the
and internship(),she obtained her master's degree and became a Chinese teacher at
conclusions reached by Cohn's study caused significant doubt within the academic
the Confucius Institute of Cairo University.
community due to limited criteria and failure to consider cultural differences between
In 2018,she had the opportunity to study at Shandong University.During her
countries.
studies,she served as the only foreign student in a volunteer teaching team and went to
As the first and corresponding author of the paper Unlocking Controversies over Civil
Ji'an,Jiangxi province,for a 10-day teaching mission.Before joining the teaching project,
Honesty Measurement,Yang added,"It is thought that Cohn did not conduct extensive
the interviewer told her that she might be the first foreigner the children in the rural areas
pilot experiments.In Western thinking,email is considered the standard method of
had ever seen,and it was hard to predict how they would react.However,in Jiangxi,she
communication.”
felt the warmth of the children.Many children cried when she left.
Another experiment conducted by group replication researchers found that although
Every time when she recalled the scene,she said,"I miss them very much and hope
only 27.4 percent of wallet owners were contacted by email,77.8 percent of the lost
one day I can return.And I think learning Chinese has made me a better version of
wallets were successfully returned.The important indicator of "wallet recovery rate"
myself."
proved that Chinese citizens have a high level of integrity.The experiment found a
24.Which word can be used to describe Passant's father?
significant negative relationship between the "email response rate"and the "national
A.Long-sighted.B.Ambitious
C.Indifferent.
D.Easy-going.
collectivism index(指数)”,
25.Which is true about Passant?
28.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Her hard work on learning Chinese paid off.
A.Approved of.B.Argued against.
C.Accounted for.
D.Answered for.
B.She was the first foreign student to teach Chinese.
29.Why does the author mention the paper published in Science?
C.Her Chinese level improved quickly in a short time.
A.To seek support.
B.To raise a hot discussion.
D.She received her master's degree at Cairo University.
C.To clarify a phenomenon.
D.To reveal false information.
AT
单元过关检测(五)英语第3页(共8页)
真题密卷
单元过关检测(五)英语第4页(共8页)
30.What did Cohn's study ignore?
35.What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The limited participation in the experiment.
A."Holding Space":A Practice of Forgiving Others
B.The various personalities of Chinese citizens
B."Holding Space":The Art of Supportive Relationships
C.The negative relationships between countries
C.The Power of "Holding Space"to Get Out of Trouble
D.The different cultural backgrounds between countries.
D.The Benefits of "Holding Space"in Changing Oneself
31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
A."Email response rate"shows the accurate level of integrity.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
B."Wallet recovery rate"has a significant negative relationship between people.
为多余选项。
C.“Email response rate'”and“national collectivism index”are irrelevant to each other,
A visit to a botanical garden may seem like just another outdoor activity,but it offers
D."Wallet recovery rate"indicates Chinese citizens ranking high in terms of honesty.
unique experiences that go beyond a simple walk among plants.36
They are
sanctuaries (where people can escape the business of daily life and find peace
Before becoming a therapist(治疗师),I had no idea what it meant to“hold space”for
among nature's beauty.Visitors can explore the peaceful environment,feeling refreshed.
somebody.Now,the term is widespread on social media and serves as the foundation of
Beyond providing a place for relaxation,botanical gardens serve as educational
my work.Holding space is the backbone of supportive relationships and bridges the gap
centers.They introduce visitors to a wide range of plant species from around the world,
between two people when one person is in hardship.
each labeled with information about its origin,ecological role,and significance.37 By
The term "holding space"was first popularized by Heather Plett,a writer in Canada.
attending workshops,guided tours,and special exhibitions,visitors can deepen their
In a 2015 blog post,Plett described holding space as "the act of being fully present with
understanding of plant biology,conservation,and sustainable practices.
someone else,without judgment or distraction,so that the person can share their
38 For children,these gardens are like living classrooms where they can interact
experiences and perspectives".This looks like creating a safe,accepting environment,
with nature through hands-on activities and interactive exhibits.Dedicated()kids'
engaging in attentive listening and offering non-judgmental support.Research shows that
zones often feature storytelling sessions,games,and educational displays that make
holding space can reduce stress and anxiety,enhance relationships,and improve mental
learning about plants fun and memorable.These experiences develop a child's curiosity
health and well-being.
and a lifelong appreciation for the environment.
Holding space is no easy task.It requires the patience to be calm,to delay a response
In addition,botanical gardens play a crucial role in conservation efforts.39 They
even when someone has upset or frustrated you.It also requires radical acceptance,a
collaborate()with research institutions to protect endangered species,maintain seed
release of your ideas about who the other person should or can be,and openness and
banks,and restore threatened habitats.Supporting botanical gardens not only helps
honesty about who they actually are.
These skills require us to know ourselves as well."Holding space is a form of
preserve plant diversity but also strengthens global conservation initiatives.
Finally,visiting a botanical garden can be a meaningful way to connect with loved
attunement()or the ability to be aware of our own state of mind and body while also
paying attention to and connecting to another person,"the University of Pennsylvania
ones.Whether enjoying a peaceful walk through the gardens or taking photos of flowers,
these shared moments help create lasting memories and special bonds,developing a
professor Edward Brodkin said.But "holding space"doesn't ask us to honor others'
feelings without comment or response.Instead it is a baseline of love and acceptance from
renewed sense of wonder for the natural world.40
A.The experience promotes both relaxation and togetherness.
which a deeper,more genuine connection can grow.
As Brodkin puts it,"It's a way of investing in your relationship,developing it and
B.They are vital to protecting plant diversity and ecosystems.
C.Botanical gardens are much more than collections of plants.
enabling it to grow.In order for the relationship to grow,you need to be able to see them
D.Nature reserves provide valuable insights for curious visitors.
as who they really are.If you can't,then how can you know them with any depth?"
32.Why is Heather Plett's comment mentioned in Paragraph 2?
E.They can participate in seasonal events and themed exhibitions.
A.To explain the definition of "holding space"
F.Many gardens offer specially designed areas suitable for young visitors.
B.To indicate the challenges of "holding space"
G.Apart from being informative,they are committed to an educational mission.
C.To reveal historical facts about "holding space".
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
D.To present the skills required for "holding space".
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
33.What does "radical acceptance"in Paragraph 3 refer to?
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳
A.A skill to keep distance with others.
选项。
B.An emotional reaction to the cruel reality.
Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything.Nothing is
C.An ability to find opportunity in hardship
completely predictable or controlled.I have watched enough things that go wrong and
D.An effective way to process your emotions.
know that no view of a space event is ever truly promised to us 41 on the earth.
34.What does Brodkin advise us to do?
So when my mother and I decided to drive out to Erie,Pennsylvania,to see the April
A.Pick an investment account.
8 total solar eclipse()this year,I knew this would be a trip of two 42
B.Show the greatest tolerance to others.
attitudes.I'd be 43 about the weather and convinced we'd be victims of the
C.Build a healthy relationship with others.
randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order
D.Stop being affected by others'comments.
would 44 and the skies would let us experience an eclipse like this for the first time in
单元过关检测(五)英语第5页(共8页)
真题密卷
单元过关检测(五)英语第6页(共8页)
AT
our lives.I told her not to 45 the universe for this one;she told me she wouldn't
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
depend on anything else.
第一节(满分15分)
I was once again humbled by a 46 I've learned time and time again:Mama knows
假定你是李华,上周五你们班组织了去南山观赏秋叶的活动。请你给英国朋友Cris
best.Erie forecast that morning was looking 47,but after first contact between the
写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容包括:
sun and the moon it became a little better after 2 pm.The clouds over the city's bay began
1.活动过程:
to clear,The pale yellow sun under the eclipse rapidly crested(达到顶峰),concentrating
2.你的感想。
into a 48 orange glow.
注意:
The eclipse 49 at 3:16 pm.A thin white light came out from the edge of a clean
1.词数80个左右:
black circle.The sunset-like 50 glowed and bloomed in the distance.I could spot solar
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
prominences()sticking out from the sides of the sun 51 slightly bright red and
pink.Jupiter and Venus also played roles in this performance.It felt like
52
Dear Chris,
something close to a miracle.
I'm writing to share with you the leaf-viewing trip that our class organized last
Four minutes later,the eclipse 53.The sun brightened again.But the clouds
Friday.
54 violently,and left the sky in gray.But for four incredible minutes,the universe
Yours,
seems to have 55 a promise to my mother
Li Hua
41.A.analysts
B.observers
C.investigators
D.astronauts
第二节(满分25分】
42.A.consistent
B.conflicting
C.amusing
D.agreeable
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
43.A.optimistic
B.confused
C.pessimistic
D.curious
The date had been circled on my calendar for months-Friday 30 December.Mum
44.A.win
B.lose
C.delay
D.fail
was coming to pick me up from university and bring me home for the New Year
45.A.feed on
B.count on
C.take on
D.settle on
celebrations.I loved every second of university life,but I couldn't wait to go home.There
46.A.plan
B.skill
C.lesson
D.practice
was nothing that made me happier than the thought of the celebrations with my family.
47.A.usual
B.average
C.beautiful
D.terrible
Our small celebrations were the same every year.Mum,Dad,my younger brother
48.A.fierce
B.weak
C.dirty
D.light
Ollie and I all dressed up and created a special meal.Then we sat down to dinner and
49.A.disappeared
B.exploded
C.died
D.struck
enjoyed it together,chatting happily.After that,we sat in front of the TV until bedtime.
50.A.shapes
B.sizes
C.colors
D.pictures
The call came at 10 am that Friday.I was dressed and packed."We're not going to
51.A.in
B.on
C.with
D.for
make it,"my mum said,sounding upset on the phone."Kent has been blanketed
52.A.tolerating
B.relating
C.witnessing
D.referring
overnight.with up to 20cm falling in three hours.We've crawled (as far as Detling.
53.A.continued
B.progressed
C.ticked
D.ended
but they've closed the motorway.It's already taken us two hours.There's no way we can
54.A.quit
B.returned
C.left
D.faded
get to your university."
55.A.made good on
B.lost focus on
C.took account of
D.kept track of
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
"What am I going to do?"I was hopeless and sick with anxiety.My life was different
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
from that of other students.Being disabled means everything has to be organized ahead of
The exports of China's sporting goods and equipment increased 16.7%year-on-year
time-a sudden change of plan isn't an option.Even though I had my carer to help me
cook,wash and get into bed,I still missed the joy of our celebrations.
in the first half of 2024.56 (outpace)the overall export growth during the same
Alone in my student bedroom,I was a bit frustrated.Suddenly a picture on the wall
period,according to data by the General Administration of Customs (GAC).
Take Jinping,57 county of southwest China's Guizhou Province,for instance.It
caught my attention.It was a picture of a family reunion filled with laughter,hugs,and
serves as an international center for badminton manufacturing(),58 produced
delicious food.It reminded me of the power of connection and the importance of treasuring
and sold over 100,000 shuttlecocks(globally daily.Besides,China's exports of
these moments.I decided to push aside my fears about how I would ever get home.
roller skates and skateboards also surge 30.8%and 50.2%
-59
respective )
Although I'd travelled with my family three times in my life,travelling
Skateboarding has been included into the Olympics 60 an independent event for the
independently using a wheelchair came with many challenges for me.I could imagine the
first time and it 61 (further)the demand largely so far,particularly in countries like
difficulty of booking assistance at every train station,getting on and off the train..So I
Russia and Japan.
worked out a detailed plan,hoping everything would be fine.
"62 (boost)the pace of going global,Chinese sporting goods companies are
注意:
undergoing transformation for higher 63 technology )approaches,"says Bao
1.续写词数应为150个左右
Mingxiao,director of the China Sports Policy Research Institute at Beijing Sport
2.请在相应位置作答。
University.Moreover,the Belt and Road Initiative comes in line with China's overseas
Not long after that,a taxi took me to the railway station.
marketing strategies.The potential success lies not just in considerable profits 64 a
comprehensive and sustainable 65 (integrate)with other countries."Recently,China
A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles later,I was finally home.
has been considering building a production base in Serbia,whose marketing conditions are
favorable,Bao added.
AT
单元过关检测(五)英语第7页(共8页)
真题密卷
单元过关检测(五)英语第8页(共8页)