单元过关检测(十)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(除广东外全部省份A版)

In books lies the soul of the whole past time. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十） 11.What do you know about DME? 班级 A.It is a conventional fuel. 题 英语 B.It is a clean energy. C.It's a rare resource. 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 12.Why hasn't DME been on the market? 姓名 A.It does damage to the engine. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） B.It's no better than other fuels. 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） C.It's pricey to mass-produce. 得分 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段 13.Why is the man asking for help? 对话仅读一遍。 A.He has trouble with the writing component of the class. 1.Why was the man late for work? B.He finds it hard to understand the writing materials. A.He was stuck in traffic. C.He wants to participate in class discussions. B.He had a traffic accident. 14.What's the problem with the man's previous essays? C.His car broke down on the road. A.Poor grammar and spelling. 2.Where is the woman probably from? B.Lack of evidence to support arguments. A.Peru. B.Britain. C.Mexico. C.Insufficient use of advanced vocabulary 3.What is the man doing? 15.What strategy does the woman recommend to the man? A.Placing an order. A.Creating an outline before writing. B.Complaining about an item. B.Reading more advanced literature. C.Inquiring about a delivery service. C.Practicing writing in different styles. 4.What do we know about Jim? 16.What does the man think of the woman's suggestion? A.He has a leg injury. A.Time-consuming. B.Just so-so. C.Useful. B.He withdrew from the football team. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题 C.He spent his holiday with his teammates. 5.Who might Lily be? 17.Who probably are the listeners? A.Company employees. A.The woman's boss. B.The woman's child. C.The woman's babysitter. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） B.High school students. 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 C.University seniors. 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟： 18.What does the speaker say about interviewing? 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 A.It requires a little talent. 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 B.It needs some practice. 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? C.It can improve skills. A.Doctor and patient.B.Friends C.Husband and wife. 19.What is the speaker's first suggestion? 7.What will the woman do next? A.Being confident. A.Go climbing. B.Call a friend. C.Get some drugs. B.Writing a solid resume. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 C.Contacting potential employers. 8.What is the conversation mainly about? 20.What should the listeners do before an interview? A.Where to have lunch. A.Bring notes to the interview. B.Who to attend the meeting. B.Review their resume and application. C.When to discuss the report. C.Memorize a list of interview questions. 9.What does the man suggest the woman do? 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） A.Read the summary. 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） B.Have a chat during lunch. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 C.Discuss the plan individually. A 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题 RESTORE AND REWILD 10.Why was the man absent from the engineering class? The 2024 Nature Restoration Law aims to renew and protect 20 percent of the A.He was on sick leave. European Union's(EU's)decreased land by 2030.Europe is launching hundreds of bold B.He had other fish to fry. rewilding initiatives in the following places,which leads to a lot of benefits for wildlife and C.He knows well the topic. people. 单元过关检测（十）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十）英语第2页（共8页） AT Apennine how the next chapter of the human story will unfold-and we must choose well. Hunting,poisoning,and traffic accidents endanger some 60 Marsican bears in the Dr.Jane Goodall,who was inspired by the original poem,was eager to provide the central Apennine,Removing outdated fencing helps them move freely and the number of narration."This wonderful story helps parents and their children to find a way of living in tourists is strictly controlled. harmony with nature,"Goodall explains."I hope this storybook inspires people of all ages Kraansvlak to play their part in healing (the harm we have suffered so that together we can Bison (introduced to work as landscape engineers feed on trees invading easily create a new future. destroyed sand hills.The result:a sustainable ecosystem and habitat. The animated video was created by TED-Ed's animation team and breathed a new Koitajoki expression and urgency into Tom Rivett-Carnac's work.It's just over three minutes in Work to restore 2500 acres of peatlands (has been beneficial to birds,flood length,but the animation takes the audience on a vast journey of "what ifs"and an reduction,and ecosystems under the water,aiding fish such as Finland's last natural exploration into What Happened When We All Stopped. salmon, 24.Why did Tom Rivett-Carnac create the book? Carpathian Mountains A.To provide political strategies. The government's calling on sustainable tourism leads to decreasing tourist numbers. B.To entertain children with stories The region is seeing the return of wildlife to abandoned farmland. C.To encourage action on climate change CONSERVATION VS.REWILDING D.To criticize current environmental policies. These two restoration models are guided by different approaches and long-term 25.What can be inferred from Dr.Jane Goodall's words about the book? goals A.It is only intended for children Conservation Rewilding B.It can promote family relationships C.It stimulates children's imagination. Application zone Smaller,isolated habitats in need of Large-scale landscape,marginal D.It helps people get along better with nature. farmland(边远农田)，or careful management 26.Which can best describe the animated video? postindustrial sites A.Expressive. B.Relaxing. C.Imprecise. D.Boring. The approach is defensive,involved, Emphasizes natural processes 27.What is the main purpose of the text? Approaches human-led and hands-off management A.To praise the work of Jane Goodall B.To show the talent of Tom Rivett-Carnac Goals Focuses on monitoring and distribution Boosts rare species C.To discuss the urgency of environmental protection. of endangered species D.To introduce a children's book and its related efforts 21.What is the intention of launching the Nature Restoration Law? A.To protect the world's land. B.To conduct wildlife research. Awe(敏畏)experiences typically involve the perception(感知)of something incredibly C.To preserve the EU's declining area.D.To promote biological initiatives. vast or powerful.These are often encounters with nature-such as looking at a broad view 22.What is the common approach used in Apennine and Carpathian Mountains? of mountains or up at the billions of stars in the night sky."Awe is the feeling of being in A.Forbidding hunting. B.Limiting tourist numbers the presence of something vast that goes beyond your understanding of the world,"said C.Dismissing outdated measures. D.Restoring abandoned lands. Dacher Keltner,a psychologist at the University of California,Berkeley. 23.Which area is more suitable for applying rewilding? At the University of Chicago's Human Nature and Potentials Lab,research has A.Rich farmland. B.Preindustrial sites. shown that children over the age of four can perceive and respond to awe-inspiring C.Isolated habitats. D.Wide-ranging landscape. experiences.This early sense of awe influences their motivation for learning and self- B perception.When exposed to awe-inspiring visuals,such as vast natural scenes or natural It started as a poem,filled with lines inviting readers to listen to"the whisper"and disasters,children feel a"small self"compared to their feelings after viewing everyday act.Then it became a children's book with airy illustrations.Now,Tom Rivett-Carnac's nature imagery,which makes them more motivated to explore things that interest them children's book What Happened When We All Stopped has become a beautiful animated and to understand things in the world that they hadn't learned much about yet. (动画)poem narrated(讲述)by UN Messenger of Peace Jane Goodall.In Tom Rivett- While awe is a highly personal experience,evidence suggests that it has significant Carnac's book,there is a sense of hope and an invitation to carry on a meaningful project social effects.In one experiment,participants who were asked to stand staring at tall trees requiring the participation of all the citizens of the world.The book was illustrated by for a minute were more likely to help others than those who looked at a building, Tom Rivett-Carnac's sister,Bee Rivett-Carnac,and was specifically intended to stimulate suggesting that being in an awe-inspiring environment increases morality and reduces inspiration to take environmental action. feelings of self-centeredness. Tom Rivett-Carnac has been working on issues like climate change for the past 20 "This is especially critical in the age of social media,"said Dr.Keltner."We are at years.He is known for his work as a political strategist on The Paris Climate Change this cultural moment of self-center,.criticism,and entitlement(优越感)；awe gets us out Agreement.He thought a book addressing some of the most challenging times in human of that.It does this by helping us get out of our own heads and realize our place in the history would be useful for children and parents."As a father of two young children,I larger context,our communities,"he explained."Might awe cause people to become more know how hard it can be to raise these subjects,which seem so abstract and alarming. invested in the greater good,giving more to charity,volunteering to help others,or doing but the fundamental message in this poem is one of hope,"says Tom Rivett-Carnac."The more to reduce their impact on the environment?Our research would suggest that the future is unwritten.What happens next is up to us.We who are here now get to choose answer is yes. AT 单元过关检测（十）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十】英语第4页（共8页） 28.What is the first paragraph mainly about? 33.What does the underlined word "negligible"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.The ways of understanding nature. A.Small. B.Permanent. C.Direct. D.Immediate B.The definition of awe experiences. 34.Which of the following represents a phone rebound effect? C.The significance of awe experiences. A.Buying new phones often. B.Keeping old phones in use. D.The effect of nature on human perception. C.Taking care of new phones. D.Selling used phones cheaply. 29.What do we know about children who experience awe? 35.What is Amatuni's suggestion on promoting sustainability? A.They may lose confidence in themselves. A.Stop eco-friendly habits. B.Increase production efficiency. B.They tend to perform better in their studies C.Reduce total resource use D.Seek easy solutions to eco-crisis C.They will know more about natural disasters. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，共12.5分） D.They are more interested in exploring the world. 阅读下而短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 30.What can be inferred about awe according to Dr.Keltner? 为多余选项。 A.It helps people develop critical thinking. While compliments may seem simple,they can have a large impact on you B.It can improve people's physical health. and the people around you,creating an atmosphere of positivity.However,giving C.It encourages people to reflect on our culture. compliments requires skills and knowledge. D.It has a positive impact on people's behavior. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? Most compliments in our culture follow a very predictable pattern.36 About two-thirds of compliments in the US are made using just five adjectives:nice,good, A.Awe Perception in Early Childhood beautiful,pretty,and great.In addition,about 80%of compliments follow three B.Awe's Role in the Age of Social Media C.The Power of Awe Drives Us Out of Self-center formats.So if I liked a book you wrote and wanted to say something positive about it,my D.Awe-Inspiring Experiences Push People to Learn compliment would probably follow one of these basic patterns:"Your book is great,"" love your book,”or“That is a terrific book." Most people in the Netherlands are convinced that their consumption patterns affect 37 For example,in 2011,a scholar showed that women in unstructured the environment.Many of them are looking for ways to reduce their footprint.However, settings both give and receive far more compliments than men.About three-quarters of the reality is more complicated,according to a research by Leiden PhD candidate Levon women's compliments to other women in an unstructured,informal setting involve Amatuni,who studied car sharing and the reuse of phones.He used his background in appearance.In a goal-oriented,formal setting,68%of praise statements are about computer science and mathematics to model and measure the benefits of such practices. performance.38 His research shows users of car-sharing platforms reduce their impact by only 3 to 18 Whether the compliment is effective depends on whether it is believable, percent-much less than 51 or 37 percent claimed in previous research.This is caused by appropriate,and unqualified.39 If you tell me my hair looks good,I will dismiss it so-called "rebound effects",which are rarely accounted for by companies or even and suspect your motives,because I have little hair.More generally,people with low self- researchers. esteem()don't usually receive compliments well.As researchers have shown,in For example,shared vehicles are replaced with new models more frequently than people with high self-esteem,a compliment stimulates parts of the brain responsible for private cars.Additionally,the introduction of sharing schemes (can encourage self-referential thinking.This occurs significantly less for people who have low self- people to drive when they would have otherwise taken public transport.These rebound esteem. effects turn out to be highly influential.Amatuni also found users of sharing platforms Even if a compliment agrees with one's self-conception,scholars concluded,it must don't significantly reduce their driving."And if they do,they often take buses and trains, meet three criteria to be accepted by its object.40 It must be sincere.And it must which aren't emission-free,"he says.While public transport is usually a better option,its occur in the appropriate context. impact is not negligible.So,this data must be included to make an accurate assessment. A.It must follow the basic patterns. Similarly,Amatuni discovered that a second-hand phone only offsets (about B.The praise must come from a person with credibility to give it. one-third of a new phone's production.Rebound effects are the cause.If people couldn't C.What we choose to compliment depends on gender differences. sell their old devices,they would use them for longer. D.A good compliment must not conflict with its recipient's self-conception. In other words,reuse both extends the lifetime of a device-by giving it a new E.If people have negative view of a person,they would resist his compliments. owner-but also shortens it,as people tend to sell their newly bought devices sooner. F.In contrast,men are more likely to compliment one another on performance in all Amatuni doesn't want people to conclude taking small steps towards sustainability is settings. pointless."Our intentions are still what's most important,"he says,"but meanwhile, G.They are generally directed toward another person's appearance,performance,or people need to realise there're no easy fixes.He recommends prioritising overall possessions. consumption reduction rather than continuing current habits while trying to make them 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） more efficient. 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 32.What is the focus of Amatuni's research? 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 A.The ways of reducing people's footprint. 选项。 B.The benefits of car sharing and phone reuse. Each family has a treasure trove (of recipes.Despite millions of online recipes C.The damage of public transport to the environment. D.The knowledge of computer science and mathematics at 41,there are other millions hidden in the recipe boxes and kitchen 42 of our grandmothers,aunts,cousins and parents!Yes,these "family recipes"are a 43 part 单元过关检测（十）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十）英语第6页（共8页） AT of your family history.Dishes cooked by our grandmothers and mothers are 44 to our forums()for cooperation,all 65 design)to spread China's wisdom and hearts. experiences worldwide. Sabudana Khichdi made by my grandmother remains impressed in my 45 and 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） always brings a 46 to my face when I 47 the memories related with her.When 第一节（满分15分】 48 in the bed before getting up I still can get the 49 of my grandma's cooking. 假定你是李华，上周六你所在的城市举办了马拉松赛事，你参加了其中的迷你马拉松 which she used to do pretty early in the morning.I always 50 remember our childhood 比赛。请你给美国朋友Alc写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： and the relationships with family members. 1.参赛经过： The tradition of food is carried on from one generation to the other and can be 51 2.你的收获。 for several decades'right from the past to the present and onto the future as well.They 注意： 52 us of long forgotten experiences and allow us to revisit feelings of comfort, 1.词数80个左右： satisfaction or excitement. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Some family recipes have been 53 for many generations and are known as "keepers"in our family.Some recipes evolve over generations and 54 new pictures Dear Alec, based on our individuality and personal style.No matter how they change,they are always I'm writing to share with you a mini-marathon I participated in last Saturday. about 55 with past generations-the people who raised you and the people before them. Yours sincerely, 41.A.ankles B.fingertips C.heels D.feet Li Hua 42.A.mirrors B.tables C.drawers D.sinks 43.A.special B.common C.terrible D.confusing 第二节（满分25分） 44.A.comfortable B.satisfied C.dear D.welcome 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 45.A.body B.soul C.hands D.memories As a single mother,I've never doubted my daughter Jane's dream to be a singer on 46.A.smile B.surprise C.puzzle D.horror the stage.At an early age,she was crazy about singing.Whenever she had a chance,she 47.A.rebuild B.recollect C.share D.store would sing to her heart's content.Her sweet and charming voice tended to get people 48.A.thinking B.dreaming C.resting D.lazing around attracted to her songs. 49.A.sense B.smell C.sight D.taste Living in a small city,I took several odd jobs,determined to do everything in my 50.A.bitterly B.doubtfully C.vividly D.vaguely power to support her.Soon after Jane attended school,her music teacher Mary noticed her 51.A.traced B.applied C.combed D.ended talent by chance and volunteered to give her some guidance on how to sing.Jane practiced 52.A.convince B.inform C.warn D.remind so hard that before long she made great progress in singing. 53.A.turned down B.passed down C.knocked down D.closed down Unfortunately,one noon a year later,Jane was crossing the street when a careless 54.A.show off B.bring out C.take on D.put up driver knocked her down.She was rushed to hospital.When I hurried there,the doctor 55.A.connecting B.corresponding C.starting D.dealing told me that my daughter would probably not stand on her own feet.I froze with shock, 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 feeling as if I had been thrown into a dark world.Weak and dizzy,I was about to fall to 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 the ground when someone took hold of me Lu Qi,noted as chief scientist of the Chinese Academy of Forestry and director of the It was Mary who got the news and raced here.She comforted me,saying firmly, Institute of Great Green Wall,56 (announce)to be entitled the Champions of the "Grace,Jane needs you.You must stay calm and strong."I nodded.Having calmed Earth last month down,I entered the ward with Mary. Highly praised 57 his contributions to global desertification control,Lu became That night,Jane recovered her consciousness and opened her eyes.Holding her the first Chinese person to receive the title,58 achievements have shown through hand,I said,"My dear,everything would be fine.Mary comforted her gently,"I know practice that by combining science and policy,humanity can address land degradation you are a strong girl,Jane.Don't worry.We'll be standing by you."I was heartbroken to issues. see tears streaming down Jane's cheeks. Almost 40 percent of the world's land is already degraded,desertification is on the After two months,we returned home from hospital.Her teachers and friends rise and destructive 59 (drought)are becoming more regular.The good news is that solutions already exist today,and across 60 globe,extraordinary individuals and frequently visited her.Jane eventually accepted the fact that she would have to get around organizations are showing that it is 61 (whole)possible to defend and heal the planet, in a wheelchair.Never did she refer to the subject of singing again.I knew she was a nice Lu has led over 50 desertification control-related research projects,62 (assist) and understanding girl,who was afraid that talking about her original dream would upset the two of us. China in carrying out the relevant policies and providing expert technology to international 注意： organizations at the forefront of global desertification action. 1.续写词数应为150个左右： Lu's receiving the honor can remind the younger generation as long as they remember their mission and keep innovating,they will definitely gain 63 (recognize）from 2.请在相应位置作答。 society and that the weight of responsibility on their shoulders has increased,and the duty One day,however,Mary came with good news. has grown 64 (heavy). Lu's team is devoted to sharing the successful experiences and models of the When the host announced it was Jane's turn,she was wheeled onto the stage. ecological projects.There already are cooperation centers and research centers,as well as AT 单元过关检测（十）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十）英语第8页（共8页）真题密卷 单元过关检测 The third floor has history,maps,newspapers, served.Just put your name down on the list if journals,and arts and humanities books. you want to use one.If you want to use your We have computers with Internet access on the own computer in the library,we have free fourth floor.The computers are free to use,but wireless access as well. there's a two-hour limit.It's first-come,first- That's about it.Do you have any questions? 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十）英语 第一部分听力 environmental action.”可知，Tom Rivett-Carnac 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 CCCAA 写这本书的目的是鼓励人们采取行动应对气候 11-15 BCABA 16-20 CCBAB 变化。 第二部分阅读 25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Dr.Jane 第一节 Goodall说的话“This wonderful story helps A parents and their children to find a way of living 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了欧 in harmony with nature”可知，这本书帮助人们 洲四个地方的自然保护措施，并介绍了其新方法与 更好地与自然相处。 传统保护措施的不同之处。 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It's 2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The just over three minutes in length,but the 2024 Nature Restoration Law aims to renew and animation takes the audience on a vast journey protect 20 percent of the European Union's of what ifs'and an exploration into What (EU's)decreased land by2030.”可知，该法案是 Happened When We All Stopped.”可知，这个 为了保护欧盟不断缩减的土地面积。 动画视频充满表现力，激发观众思考。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Apennine部分中 27.D【解析】推理判断题。文章主要围绕Tom "Removing outdated fencing helps them move Rivett--Carnac的儿童书籍从诗歌到动画的发展 freely and the number of tourists is strictly 过程，旨在努力推动环境保护并鼓励全球公民参 controlled.”和Carpathian Mountains部分中 与。所以短文的目的是“介绍一本儿童读物及其 "The government's calling on sustainable 相关的努力”。 tourism leads to decreasing tourist numbers. C 知，两地都是通过减少游客数量来保护自然 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了“体验敬 环境。 畏的力量”的相关信息。 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中 28.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第一段中“‘Awe is Application zone部分中Rewilding对应的内容 "Large-scale landscape,marginal farmland the feeling of being in the presence of something 远农田)，or postindustrial sites'”可知，大规模 vast that goes beyond your understanding of the 景观更适合进行野化。 world.?”可推知，本段讲的是敬畏的定义。 29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“When 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了 exposed to awe-inspiring visuals,such as vast Tom Rivett-Carnac的儿童书籍，这本书被拍成了动 natural scenes or natural disasters,children feel 画诗，旨在鼓励人们采取行动保护环境。 a 'small self'compared to their feelings after 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The viewing everyday nature imagery,which makes book was illustrated by Tom Rivett-Carnac's them more motivated to explore things that sister,Bee Rivett-Carnac,and was specifically interest them and to understand things in the intended to stimulate inspiration to take world that they hadn't learned much about AT ·50· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 yet.”可推知，体验过敬畏的孩子们对探索世界更 reduction rather than continuing current habits 感兴趣。 while trying to make them more efficient..”可 30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“Might 知，Amatuni对促进可持续发展的建议是减少总 awe cause people to become more invested in the 资源使用。 greater good,giving more to charity, 第二节 volunteering to help others,or doing more to 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了赞 reduce their impact on the environment?Our 美虽然看似简单，但对自己和周围的人都有很大的 research would suggest that the answer is 影响，能激起一连串积极的反应，同时指出赞美也需 ys.’”可推知，敬畏对人们的行为有着积极的 要技巧和知识。 影响。 36.G【解析】上文“Most compliments in our 31.C【解析】主旨大意题。本文篇章结构：第一 culture follow a very predictable pattern.”讲大 段：敬畏的定义；第二段：敬畏是能够激发孩子们 多数赞美都有固定模式。G选项“它们通常指向 的学习和自我认知；第三段：敬畏有着重大的社 他人的外表、表现或财产。”承接上文，具体说明 会影响；第四段：敬畏对人们的行为有积极的影 这种固定模式是什么，即“针对另一个人的外表、 响。由此可推知，选项C适合做文章标题。 表现或财产”进行赞美。 0 37.C【解析】下文“For example,in20l1,a 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述的是 scholar showed that women in unstructured 莱顿大学博士生Levon Amatuni对汽车共享和手机 settings both give and receive far more 再利用的研究，揭示了这些环保行为的实际效益远 compliments than men.”通过举例说明了男性 低于预期，并探讨了背后复杂的“反弹效应”及其对 和女性在给予和接受赞美上的差异。C选项“我 环境影响的真实情况。 们选择赞美什么取决于性别差异。”引出下文，说 32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“who 明选择赞美的内容与性别差异有关。 studied car sharing and the reuse of phones.He 38.F【解析】上文“About three-quarters of used his background in computer science and women's compliments to other women in an mathematics to model and measure the benefites unstructured,informal setting involve of such practices.”可知，Amatuni的研究重点是 appearance.In a goal-oriented,formal setting, 汽车共享和手机重复使用的好处。 68%of praise statements are about performance.”分别说明了女性在不同场合下赞 33.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“they 美的内容倾向。F选项“相比之下，男性在所有 often take buses and trains,which aren't 场合下都更可能对彼此的表现表示赞美。”与上 emission-free”和“this data must be included to 文形成对比，说明了男性在赞美内容上的倾向。 make an accurate assessment'”可知，公共交通的 39.D【解析】下文“If you tell me my hair looks 影响并不是微不足道的，“negligible”的意思是 good,I will dismiss it and suspect your “微不足道的”，和small意思相近。 motives,because I have little hair.”通过举例说 34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段 明了赞美需要与被赞美者的自我认知相符，否则 "Similarly,Amatuni discovered that a second- 会被怀疑动机。D选项“好的赞美不能与接受者 hand phone only offsets(抵消)about one-third 的自我概念相冲突。”引出下文，说明了有效赞美 of a new phone's production.Rebound effects 的一个重要条件是必须与被赞美者的自我认知 are the cause.If people couldn't sell their old 相符。 devices,they would use them for longer.”可 40.B【解析】上文“Even if a compliment agrees 知，经常买新手机代表了手机的反弹效应。 with one's self-conception,scholars concluded, 35.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“He it must meet three criteria to be accepted by its recommends prioritising overall consumption object.”说明了一个好的赞美需要满足三个标 ·51· AT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 准。下文“It must be sincere.And it must occur 53.B【解析】根据上文“The tradition of food is in the appropriate context..”列出了其中的两个 carried on from one generation to the other”可 标准。B选项“赞美必须来自一个有信誉的人。” 知，家族食谱被一代一代传下去。 承上启下，列出了满足条件的第三个标准。 54.C【解析】根据上文“Some recipes evolve over 第三部分语言运用 generations”可知，食谱经过进化会呈现出新的 第一节 画面。 语篇导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲的 55.A【解析】根据上文“Yes,these‘family 是家族食谱的传承与意义。 recipes'are a 43 part of your family 4l.B【解析】根据上文“online recipes”?可知，网上 history”可知，家族食谱是家族历史的特殊部分， 的食谱唾手可得，at fingertips意为“唾手可得”。 所以会与过去的几代人联系在一起。 42.C【解析】根据上文“there are other millions 第二节 hidden in the recipe boxes and kitchen”可知，只 56.was announced 57.for 58.whose 有厨房抽屉里能放食谱。 59.droughts 60.the 61.wholly 62.assisting 43.A【解析】根据上文“these‘family recipes'”可 63.recognition 64.heavier 65.designed 知，家族食谱是家族历史的一个特殊部分。 44.C【解析】根据上文“Each family has a treasure 第四部分写作 trove(宝藏)of recipes”可知，作者觉得祖母和 第一节 母亲做的菜在心中是珍贵的。 Dear Alec, 45.D【解析】根据下文“the memories'”可知，作者 I'm writing to share with you a mini-marathon 是回忆起和奶奶的记忆。 I participated in last Saturday.It was an exciting 46.A【解析】根据上文“Dishes cooked by our and meaningful experience I'll ever forget. grandmothers and mothers are 44 to our The race was 5 kilometers long,which was hearts'”可知，作者觉得奶奶做的菜是珍贵的，所 quite a challenge for a running beginner like me. 以回忆起奶奶时会面带微笑。 Determined to have a good match result,I trained 47.B【解析】根据下文“the memories related with hard for a month before the event,running every her”可知，作者是回忆起和奶奶有关的回忆。 morning to prepare for it.On the day of the event, 48.D【解析】根据下文“in the bed before getting inspired by the energetic runners and enthusiastic up”可知，作者在起床前还躺在床上赖床时就能 atmosphere,I kept on maintaining a steady pace 闻到奶奶做饭的味道，空格处用“懒散，无所 and encouraging myself and I managed to complete 事事”。 the event successfully. 49.B【解析】根据下文“of my grandma's cooking” Not only does this mini-marathon build my 可知，作者躺在床上是闻到做饭的味道。 body and character,but it also teaches me the 50.C【解析】根据下文“remember our childhood importance of efforts and perseverance.I'm really and the relationships with family membersi”可 proud of myself for completing it. 知，作者是清楚地记得自己的童年。 Do you have similar experiences?Looking 5l.A【解析】根据下文“from the past to the forward to your sharing. present”"可知，此处是指食物的传统可以追溯几 Yours sincerely, 十年。 Li Hua 52.D【解析】根据下文“long forgotten experiences 第二节 and allow us to revisit feelings of comfort, One day,however,Mary came with good satisfaction or excitement'”可知，食物的传统可 news.She told us that a charity concert would be 以让我们想起以往的经历。 held in town,and she had arranged for Jane to AT ·52· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 perform."Jane,you'll have the chance to sing for a the book has arrived this morning and should be real audience,"Mary said with a bright smile. ready for you to pick up this afternoon. Jane's eyes lit up with excitement,but a trace of Text 4 hesitation crossed her face."But...in a wheelchair?" W:Have you seen Jim since it happened? she asked softly.Mary and I exchanged glances, M:Yes.He was hoping to spend his holiday touring both determined."Your voice is what matters,"I with his football team but he had to pull out. reassured her,"and there's nothing that can stop W:When will he be able to play again? you from sharing it."With renewed hope,Jane M:It takes months for a broken leg to recover began practicing with Mary daily,pouring her heart fully. into each note as if to reclaim her dream.Then the Text 5 day came. W:I wish I had more time to spend with Lily.She has to go to a babysitter every morning. When the host announced it was Jane's turn, M:It's tough when you work so much. she was wheeled onto the stage.Silence fell over the W:Well,sometimes I have to ask my boss for a audience as Jane held the microphone,nervous but leave to look after her. bright.Then,she began to sing,her voice soaring Text 6 and filling the hall with a sweet,powerful melody. M:Achoo,where is the tissue? Her passion reached every corner,bringing tears to W:Oh,here it is.You look pale.What's wrong? the eyes of those watching.When her performance M:I am feeling out of sorts!I have a runny nose ended,thunderous applause erupted.Surprised, and a sore throat.I think I've caught a cold! Jane showed a big smile,realizing her dream hadn't W:How come? vanished-it had only transformed.With her voice, M:I got caught in the rain when I picked up Karl she could still shine on stage,inspiring everyone from school yesterday. who heard her story. W:You should drink more warm water and take 听力材料 some medicine.We have planned to climb the Text 1 mountains this Saturday.It seems that the plan M:Getting to work in the morning seems to take is going to go up in smoke. longer each day.I was late again this morning. M:Don't worry.You can still go with your friends. W:Are you still driving again? Why not ring Sara up? M:Yes.The traffic was so bad in the morning.It's W:I'd prefer to enjoy a family outing.Just lie down just one traffic jam after another on the road. on the bed.I'll go fetch the medicine box. Text 2 Text 7 W:Have you noticed that people here in Mexico M:Did you receive the report that I sent earlier this stand very close together? morning? M:Yes.It's the same in Peru too. W:I did.But I haven't had a chance to check it.Do W:It's the opposite in Britain.I was a little you want to come over to my office during lunch uncomfortable here at first.But after a few and have a chat about it? days,I'm getting used to it. M:I already have lunch plans,so I was thinking if Text 3 we could add it to this afternoon's meeting M:Hi,I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last agenda.I think the rest of the team would like to week.I was wondering if it has come in yet.My hear about it too. name is Peter Schneider. W:OK.I'll go through the report during lunch,and W:Let me check it for you,Mr.Schneider.Yes, then we can discuss it as a group. ·53· AT 真题密卷 单元过关检测 M:If you're short on time,you can just read the M:That makes sense.I remember being unsure of summary page.That will give you the general how to present the information in logical order. idea of why our sales numbers are down this Do you have any suggestions on how to improve quarter,and then I can go into detail later. my writing for the upcoming essay? Text 8 W:One strategy that can help you to organize your W:Hello,Bill? thoughts and structure the essay is to create an M:Hi,Amy. outline before you begin writing.Don't worry W:Oh,Bill.You weren't in the engineering class about writing complete sentences;just focus on today,were you? what arguments you want to develop and what M:I got a bad cold.I was wondering if you could evidence you want to use to support each one. tell me what went on. M:Oh,that makes sense.I didn't think about W:Actually,we had an interesting class.Dr.Collin writing an outline first. talked about a new kind of fuel. W:Yes,it's an effective strategy for writing a good M:Oh,yeah.What is it? essay.After you're happy with the structure of W:It's about DME. your outline,you can focus on expanding your M:Oh,I remember reading something about thoughts in each section and developing your DME.It's a kind of clean fuel,right? writing. W:Right.DME is environmentally friendly. M:That sounds good.I'll give it a try!Thanks for M:You mean DME doesn't pollute the air when your help. burned in an engine? Text 10 W:Dr.Collin says its waste gas is clean,and DME W:I'm really glad to see so many people signed up is more effective than other fuels. for this training course.With graduation coming M:When will it be able to replace other fuels? up soon,I know that many of you are preparing W:Not for a while.It's not cheap to produce in to enter the workforce for the first time.Job large quantities. interviews can be an enormously stressful M:Well,thanks for the information.I guess I experience,but like most things,interviewing won't need to borrow your notes. is a skill,not a talent,and a little practice is really important. W:Well,maybe you should look at them.We are having a test next week. I know many of you feel nervous just at the thought of being interviewed,but you need to Text 9 remember that you've been invited for an W:Hi,what can I do for you? interview because your potential employers M:Hi Professor,I'm struggling with the writing think you'd be suitable for the job.So,first,be component of the class,and I'm not sure how to confident in yourself.Next,be prepared and improve my writing. professional,which will help you make a strong W:Okay,well,let's take a look at one of your first impression. previously submitted essays.Did you check the Before an interview,you'd better review your grade you received? resume and application.You'll be needing that M:Yes,I saw my score.I definitely didn't do as later.Once your resume is solid,then you can well as I had hoped! start preparing for possible interview questions. W:There were few mistakes in your grammar and I'm going to hand out a list of those questions you employed quite a few advanced words.But it now.You need to think about how you'd answer seemed that you struggled to organize your each of them.Don't bother making notes-you arguments and support your thoughts with can't bring notes to an interview.OK,that's evidence. all,does anyone have any questions for me? AT ·54·2025至2026学年度单元过关检测十英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, getting to work in the morning seems to take longer each day. I was late again this morning. Are you still driving again? Yes, the traffic was so bad in the morning. It's just one traffic jam after another around the road. Text two. have you noticed that people here in mexico stand very close together? Yes, it's the same in perou too. It's the opposite in britain. I was a little uncomfortable here at first, but after a few days, i'm getting used to IT. Text three hi, I ordered a book from Justin Lewis last week. I was wondering if IT has come in yet. My name is Peter schneer. Let me check IT for you, mr. snyder. Yes, the book has arrived this morning and should be ready for you to pick up this afternoon. Text four. have you seen jim since that happened? Yes, he was hoping to spend his holiday touring with his football team, but he had to pull out. When will he be able to play again? IT takes months for a broken leg to recover fully. Text five, I wish I had more . time to spend with lilly. SHE has to go to a babysitter every morning. It's tough when you work so much. Well, sometimes I have to ask my boss for a leave to look after her. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。A true, where is the tissue? Oh, here, IT is you look pale. What's wrong? I am feeling out of sorts. I have a running nose and a sore throat. I think i've caught a cold. How come I got . pot in the rain when I picked up carl from school yesterday? You should drink more warm water and take some medicine. We have planned e to climb the mountains this saturday. IT seems that the plan is going to go up in smoke. Don't worry, you can still go with your friends. Why not ring Sarah up? I'd prefer to enjoy a family outing. Just lie down on the bed. I'll go fetch the medicine box. A true, where is the tissue? Oh, here, IT is you look pale. What's wrong? I am feeling out of sorts. I have a runny nose and a sore throat. I think i've caught a cold. How come I got . caught in the rain when I picked up carl from school yesterday? You should drink more warm water and take some medicine. We have plan to climb the mountains this saturday. IT seems that the plan is going to go up in smoke. Don't worry, you can still go with your friends. Why not ring Sarah up? I'd prefer to enjoy a family outing. Just lie down on the bed. I'll go fetch the medicine box. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Did you receive the report that I sent earlier this morning? I did, but I haven't had a chance to check out. Do you want to come over to my office during lunch and have a chat about IT? I already have lunch plans. So I was thinking if we could add to this afternoon meeting agenda, I think the rest of the team would like to hear about IT, too. okay. I'll go through the report during lunch, and then we can discuss IT as a group. If you're short on time, you can just read the summary page that will give you the general idea of why our sales numbers are down this quarter, and then I can go into detail later. Did you receive the report that I sent earlier this morning? I did, but I haven't had a chance to check out. Do you want to come over to my office during lunch and have a chat about IT? I already have lunch plans. So I was thinking if we could add IT to this afternoon's meeting agenda. I think the rest of the team would like to hear about IT too. OK. I'll go through the report during lunch, and then we can discuss IT as a group. If you're short on time, you can just read the summary page that will give you the general idea of why our sales numbers are down this quarter, and then I can go into detail later. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Hello, bill. Hi amy. Oh, bill, you . weren't in the engineering class today, were you? I got a bad cold. I was wondering if you could tell me what went on. Actually, we had an interesting class. Doctor collin talked about a new kind of fuel. Oh yeah, what is IT? It's about DME. Oh, I remember reading something about DME. It's a kind of clean fuel, right? right? DME is environmental friendly. You mean DME doesn't pollute the air when burned in an engine? Doctor Collins says its waste gas is clean and D, M, E is more effective than other fuels. When will IT be able to replace other fuels? Not for a while. It's not cheap to produce in large quantities. Well, thanks for the information. I guess I won't need to borrow your notes. Well, maybe you should look at them. We are having a test next week. Hello, bill. Hi amy. Oh, bill, you . weren't in the engineering class today, were you? I got a bad cold. I was wondering if you could tell me what went on. Actually, we had an interesting class. Doctor collin talked about a new kind of fuel. Oh yeah, what is IT? It's about DME. Oh, I remember reading something about DME. It's a kind of clean fuel, right? right? DME is environmental friendly. You mean DME doesn't pollute the air when burned in an engine? Doctor Collins says its waste gas is clean and D, M, E is more effective than other fuels. When will IT be able to replace other fuels? Not for a while. It's not cheap to produce in large quantities. Well, thanks for the information. I guess I won't need to borrow your notes. Well, maybe you should look at them. We are having a test next week. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。Hi, what can I do for you? Hi. professor. I'm struggling with the writing component of the class, and i'm not sure how to improve my writing. okay. Well, let's take a look at one of your previously submitted essays. Did you check the grade you received? Yes, I saw my score. I definitely didn't do as well as I had hoped. There were a few mistakes in your grammar, and you employed quite a few advanced words, but IT seemed that you struggle to organize your arguments and support your thoughts with evidence . that makes sense. I remember being unsure of how to present the information in logical order. Do you have any suggestions on how to improve my writing for the upcoming esa? One strategy that can help you to organize your thoughts and structure the essay is to create an outline before you begin writing. Don't worry about writing complete sentences. Just focus on what arguments you want to develop and what evidence you want to use to support each one. Oh, that makes sense. I didn't think about writing an outline first. Yes, it's an effective strategy for writing a good essay. After you're happy with the structure of your outline, you can focus on expanding your thoughts in each section and developing your writing. That sounds good. I'll give them a try. Thanks for your help. Hi, what can I do for you? Hi, professor. I'm struggling with the writing component of the class, and i'm not sure how to improve my writing. okay. Well, let's take a look at one of your previously submitted essays. Did you check the greedy you received? Yes, I saw my score. I definitely didn't do as well as I had hoped. There were a few mistakes in your grammar, and you employed quite a few advanced words, but IT seemed that you struggle to organize your arguments and support your thoughts with evidence . that makes sense. I remember being unsure of how to present the information in logical order. Do you have any suggestions on how to improve my writing for the upcoming esa? One strategy that can help you to organize your thoughts and structure the essay is to create an outline before you begin writing. Don't worry about writing complete sentences. Just focus on what arguments you want to develop and what evidence you want to use to support each one. Oh, that makes sense. I didn't think about writing an outline first. Yes, it's an effective strategy for writing a good essay. After you're happy with the structure of your outline, you can focus on expanding your thoughts in each section and developing your writing. That sounds good. I'll give them a try. Thanks for your help. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。I'm really glad to see so many people signed up for this training course. With graduation coming up soon. I know that many of you are preparing to enter the workforce for the first time. Job interviews can be an enormously stressful experience, but like most things, interviewing is a skill, not a talent, and a little practice is really important. I know many of you feel nervous just at the thought of being interviewed, but you need to remember that you've been invited for an interview because your potential employers think you'd be suitable for the job. So first, be confident in yourself. Next, be prepared and professional, which will help you make a strong first impression. The foreign interview, you'd Better review your resume and application. You'll be needing that later. Once your resume is solid, then you can start preparing for possible interview questions. I'm going to hand out a list of those questions. Now you need to think about how you'd answer each of them. Don't bother making notes. You can bring notes to an interview. Okay, that's all. Does anyone have any questions for me? I'm really glad to see so many people signed up for this training course. With graduation coming up soon. I know that many of you are preparing to enter the workforce for the first time. Job interviews can be an enormously stressful experience, but like most things, interviewing is a skill, not a talent, and a little practice is really important. I know many of you feel nervous just at the thought of being interviewed, but you need to remember that you've been invited for an interview because your potential employers think you'd be suitable for the job. So first, be confident in yourself. Next, be prepared and professional, which will help you make a strong first impression. But for in an interview, you'd Better review your resume and application. You'll be needing that later. Once your resume is solid, then you can start preparing for possible interview questions. I'm going to hand out a list of those questions. Now you need to think about how you'd answer each of them. Don't bother making notes. You can bring notes to an interview. Okay, that's all. Does anyone have any questions for me? 听力部分到此结束。