内容正文:
People with noble ideas will never be lonely.
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(九)
14.What did the competitors do in the second stage?
班级
A.They cooked for the restaurant.
题
英语
B.They submitted a four-course menu.
C.They prepared a dish for the judges.
本试卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟。
15.What happened to Amy in the second stage?
姓名
A.She failed to use the oven.
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
B.She didn't have the pizza stone with her.
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
C.She made the same dish as her competitor.
得分
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
16.What was the judges'reaction when tasting the food?
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
A.Excitement.
B.Calmness.
C.Disappointment.
对话仅读一遍,
听第10段材料,回容第17至20题。
1.When will the meeting be over?
17.What can we learn about the library?
A,At10:30a.m,
B.At 1:30 p.m.
C.At 5:00 p.m.
A.It will close down one year later.
2.Where does the conversation take place?
B.It is open during public holidays
A.At the beach.
B.In a cinema.
C.In a library.
C.It typically operates 10 hours a day.
3.Why does the woman come to the man?
18.How much does a copy cost library users without a copier card?
A.To reserve a seat.
B.To purchase insurance.
C.To inquire about the price.
A.10 cents.
B.20 cents.
C.60 cents.
4.What did the man do today?
19.Where should history enthusiasts go?
A.He picked up a hat.
B.He did some shopping.
C.He withdrew some money.
A.The first floor.
B.The second floor.
C.The third floor.
5.What is Jason's feeling now?
20.What is said about the computer use in the library?
A.Anger.
B.Caution.
C.Relief.
A.It has no time limit.
第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)】
B.It requires registration.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B,C三个
C.It is free only for first-time users.
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
6.What will the woman probably do first?
A.Go to a modern museum.B.Tour a historic building.C.Visit a memorial park.
We are pleased to announce the launch of the "2025 Youth Photo Challenge for
7.What is the relationship between the speakers?
Disaster Risk Reduction".Young and amateur photographers are invited to participate by
A.Strangers.
B.Travel companions.
C.Tour guide and visitor.
sharing their best photos.The top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and featured in UN
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
communication materials,which will foster a greater understanding and appreciation of
8.Why does the woman need a ride tomorrow?
resilience()in the face of climate emergency,and increase the voices of youth
A.Her car is under repair.
globally.
B.Her car has been lent out.
Theme
C.Her husband is using her car.
The theme centers on the impact of heat waves,wildfires,and floods.In particular,
9.Who is Tommy?
we encourage participants to:
A.The woman's neighbor.B.The woman's son.
C.The man's son.
*Record solutions,prevention measures,and mechanisms adopted by individuals,local
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
communities,and national authorities to tackle these climate challenges.
10.What is wrong with the woman?
★Reflect innovation and adaptation in the face of adversity(困境).
A.She hates class.
B.She lacks concentration.
C.She is too busy.
Evaluation criteria
11.Why does the woman feel worried?
Photos will be evaluated based on four criteria:
A.She often gets lost.B.She often loses things.
C.She doubts her memory.
Relevance to theme:This criterion assesses how effectively the photograph captures the
12.Where does the conversation probably take place?
impact of heat waves,wildfires,and floods,as well as the response mechanisms
A.In the classroom.
B.In the yard.
C.At the doctor's.
employed to address these challenges.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
Impact and storytelling:This criterion evaluates the emotional strength of the
13.What was the most challenging for Amy in the first stage?
photograph.Special consideration will be given to photos that successfully tell stories of
A.Avoiding wasting anything.
resilience and empowerment.
B.Reflecting her character in the dish.
*Creativity and originality:This criterion focuses on the uniqueness of the attitude and
C.Buying enough things within budget
the innovative reflection of the themes.
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AT
Technical quality:This criterion examines the technical aspects of the photograph,
modern artist,but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He finds new soil for an old
including composition and overall visual appeal.
seed to bloom into a new flower.
Submission guidelines
24.What is Vincent devoted to according to the text?
*Submission deadline:15 September 2025
A.Creating western modern art.
B.Combining Chinese and Western art.
*Announcement of selected photos:The top 10 photos will be announced on 13 October
C.Making Chinese lacquerware.
D.Introducing Chinese lacquerware to France.
2025,the International Day for Disaster Risk Reduction.
25.What does the underlined word“unravel'”mean in Paragraph2?
*Each submission must include:the photographer's full name and age;location of the
A.Discover.
B.Hide.
C.Keep.
D.Handle.
photo and date:and brief description(50-100 words)explaining the photo's context and
26.Why did Vincent travel to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture?
relevance to the theme.
A.To become a famous craftsman.
*Participants must confirm the originality of their work and ensure they have obtained all
B.To explore the history of Yi people
necessary permissions for any identifiable individuals in the photos.
C.To make friends with the craftsmen.
21.What do we know about the Photo Challenge?
D.To understand more about lacquer techniques.
A.It will display the best photographs.
27.What would Liu Guanzhong agree with about the exhibition?
B.It mainly focuses on community efforts.
A.It was idealized.
B.It featured modern art.
C.It is open to professional photographers.
C.It was innovative.
D.It explored the root of art.
D.It aims to work out solutions to disasters.
22.An entry is likely to be chosen if it
Every July,the western sandpiper()migrates from Alaska to as far as Peru.The
A.reflects international relief efforts
wetlands of California's Central Valley offer sandpipers and many other species a crucial
B.demonstrates the optimism of youth
place to rest and feed along the way.However,farming development have destroyed most
C.shows the appeal of advanced technology
of these wetlands,causing a decline in migrating birds.In 2014,the Migratory Bird
D.presents original viewpoints on climate crisis
Conservation Partnership launched BirdReturns.a program that pays farmers to create
23.What is one of the requirements for submission?
"pop-up”wetlands.
A.Attaching a brief introduction.
Rice farmers in the Central Valley flood their fields when the growing season ends,
B.Sending the entry by 13 October.
generally around November,and keep them flooded until February to help the leftover
C.Completing an application form.
plants break down.They plant their crop in the spring.The program pays rice farmers to
D.Getting permission from the community.
flood their fields a bit earlier in the fall and leave them flooded later in the spring.This
creates habitat that the migratory birds need most.
In Sichuan Province,long-time resident French artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is
Daniel Karp,a researcher at UC Davis,sees the program as a rare conservation
solution.Most of the time,small farms that grow many different crops do good to
integrating traditional Chinese lacquerware (skills with techniques taken from
conserve biodiversity.But although rice farmers grow only one crop,their large fields are
Western modern art into his creations.
an exception."The BirdReturns program is far from a complete solution,but it's this
Born in Toulouse,Vincent has been living in southwest China for more than a
strange rare circumstance where you have a large agricultural system that can support
decade.With the influence of French artists Jean Dunand and Gaston Suisse,his journey
wildlife at the same time,"Karp says.
to unravel the secrets of Chinese lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art started."I
To figure out where these alternative habitats are most needed,BirdReturns uses
studied their artworks and often wondered why they used Chinese lacquer.In those days,
data from eBird-a community science project composed of birders'recorded sightings-
lacquer could not be found in France."said the artist.
to assess where and when migratory birds typically land in the Central Valley.Researchers
Native to Asia,lacquer trees are planted and tapped for their liquid.It is almost
combine that information with satellite data showing when and where surface water is
impossible to find lacquer trees in Europe.So,instead of continually transporting lacquer
most available,and where it's needed.
back to France,Vineent chose to send himself to China.
The question remains of how this practice can continue sustainably,especially as
Having explored his connections with lacquer over the years,the artist also learned a
climate-change-fueled drought reduces water availability."We thought we could rely on
range of techniques,which he integrated into his own artworks.To dive deep into the art
protected areas to conserve habitat globally,and we now know that's not enough,and we
of lacquerware,Vincent traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture()in
need to support that with a set of different conservation strategies,"says Natalia Ocampo-
Sichuan Province,where lacquer craftsmanship()is famous.In fact,he actually met
Penuela,a conservation ecologist at UC Santa Cruz."Although the solution shouldn't be
two lacquerware craftsmen,who taught him almost everything they knew.
the only answer,"she says,"it is a piece of the puzzle.
"I used to know about lacquerware of Yi just by looking at it.But I had never seen the
28.Why was the program launched?
Yi people before.I have never heard their language.I've never seen their villages.It's only
A.To protect wetlands.
B.To attract rare species.
when I came here that I felt the power of their culture."said Vincent.
C.To offer birds resources.
D.To increase farmers'production.
This field trip gave the artist new inspiration for his exhibition.After seeing Vincent's
29.What can be inferred from Karp about the program?
exhibition,Liu Guanzhong,a professor at the School of Fine Arts of Tsinghua University
A.It is a win-win solution.
B.It is a standardized system.
said,"What he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has explored a path:the ideas of a
C.It is profitable in the long run.
D.It is suitable for small farms
AT
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30.Why does the program turn to eBird?
35.Why does the author mention Jean Baptiste Perrin's experiments and the subsequent
A.To make wise decisions.
B.To create a new project.
debate?
C.To observe bird behavior
D.To ensure water availability
A.To show science is a collection of facts.
31.What does Natalia think is most important to address conservation challenges?
B.To prove scientific knowledge is always absolute.
A.Joint projects.
B.Water sources.
C.To illustrate science is a dynamic and evolving process.
C.Diverse methods.
D.BirdReturns'model.
D.To show scientific conclusion can be reached after discussion.
D
第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
A man in a lab coat bends under a dim (light with tight eyes looking at a
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
microscope.Time is short,the pays-off are high,and only this scientist can save
为多余选项。
everyone.That kind of romanticized picture of science was standard for a long time.But
According to neuroscientist Shirley Mueller,collecting feeds the pleasure center of
it's far from the truth.
the brain,but without the drawbacks of alcohol,gambling(),or nicotine.
Some scientists search for the causes of some observable effects,such as the link
36 More than 100,000 years ago,our ancestors searched for crystals,shells,
between destroyed forests and Earth's temperature increase,Others may investigate the
and other objects just as seeking for food.In modern times,while some people collect as a
"what"rather than the "why"of things.For example,ecologists build models to estimate
statement of who they are,others collect as an investment or a source of pleasure.
gray wolf abundance in Montana,US.It's impractical to spot them all and count them
"While the motivations to collect are varied,37"says Brandon Schmeichel,a
Abundance models are not 100 percent accurate,but they offer estimates that seem good
comic book collector and a psychology professor.That distinguishes collecting from
enough to set harvesting quotas()and maintain the ecosystem.
storing up.In terms of storing up,stuff is obtained indiscriminately(不加区分地).Instead
Beyond the“what”and the“why”,scientists may focus on the“how".For instance,
of creating a sense of self-worth,the behavior typically makes those who are used to it
the lives of people living with illnesses can be improved by research on how to relieve
feel bad about themselves.
symptoms,even if the true causes of their disorders are largely unknown to current
38 You have to figure out where you can find the desired items,what they're
medicine.
worth,and how you will organize and display your collections,"Mueller says."Those
People often think "real science"should provide definite,complete and perfect
activities stimulate areas of the brain involved in executive()functioning,skills
answers to their questions.However,given various limitations and the world's
that include working memory,multitasking."
complexity,keeping multiple viewpoints in play is often the best way for scientists to
On a physiological level,research shows that concrete objects have unique effects on
reach their goals and solve the problems at hand.
brain functions.Visualizing objects stimulates many areas of the brain at the same time.
In the world of science,healthy disagreement is a feature,not a bug.Science is a
Each object is associated with a person,experience,or moment.In that way,collections
social process in which the community ensures we have the best available knowledge.
act as a physical time machine.39
This sort of collecting facilitates one's recall
"Best available"does not mean "definitive",but the best we have until we find out how to
about the past,"Schmeichel says.
improve it.
Collecting also seems to meet fundamental psychological needs."Collectors often
The long history of atomism()shows that science is a process rather than a
report that the friendship of other collectors is one of the most rewarding aspects of
fast delivery of results set in stone.As scientist Jean Baptiste Perrin conducted his 1908
collecting,"Schmeichel reports in Leisure Sciences.Interacting with sellers,other
experiments that seemingly settled all discussion regarding atoms,questions about the
collectors,or even admirers of your collection can also serve as a foundation for
atom's properties were about to cause decades of argument over the birth of quantum(t
relationship-building.40
F)physics.Similar discussions continue to the present day.
A.Every item is a signal for your memory.
So,real science is a collective,imperfect and many-sided process in which scientists
B.Collecting requires attaining knowledge.
contribute multiple and often partial solutions to complex and diverse problems.
C.Of course,collecting is not a new phenomenon.
32.How does the author introduce the topic of the article?
D.It also functions as a way that actually doesn't cost much.
A.By describing a scientific research process.
E.It can develop both a sense of belonging and individuality.
B.By telling a scientist's personal experience.
F.collecting can stimulate people to concentrate on their mind.
C.By giving an example of scientific failure.
G.they typically center around developing a more positive sense of self.
D.By presenting a common misconception.
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
33.What do Paragraphs 2 and 3 mainly talk about?
第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)
A.The challenges faced by scientists.
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳
B.The history of scientific research.
选项。
C.The methods scientists use to share results.
When Mysha decided to improve her fitness in late 2019,taking up running was a no-
D.The various focuses of scientists in their research.
brainer.She lives in a beautiful town on Scotland's east coast,so she found 41 wasn't
34.What is the author's view on healthy disagreements in science?
so bad,with breathtaking scenery.
A.They are essential for scientific progress.
Yet even though Mysha quickly fell in love with running,something started to 42
B.They create confusion and delay conclusions.
her-the beaches and paths she ran along were covered in litter.43 she was always
C.They indicate problems in scientific methods.
doing a little litter-picking,but when she saw an American runner online talking about
D.They often lead to the rejection of old theories.
plogging(跑步捡垃圾),a new 44 emerging among runners,she was excited to try it
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AT
out for herself,Plogging 45 in Sweden,and the word comes from the Swedish word
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
ploka,meaning"to 46 while jogging".Mysha started following a(n)47 online
第一节(满分15分)
called Environmental Fitness and began to take an shopping bag with her on runs and fill
假定你是李华,上周末你校举办了冬季运动会,你目睹了很多感人瞬间,请你给英国
it with 48
It wasn't long until she uncovered some of the upsetting 49
of littering.She
朋友Ryan写封邮件分享其中一个。内容包括:
started to find 50 chemicals contained in batteries leaking into the environment and
1.感人瞬间:
small animals 51 in plastic bottles struggling to find their way out.These discoveries
2.你的感想
made Mysha even more 52 about litter picking.She joined her local litter-picking
注意:
group and soon was asked to 53 leadership of the group.Despite the big volumes of
1.词数80个左右:
litter being dropped,Mysha and her fellow litter-pickers 54 to get out and plog.
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
"The thought of keeping other people's spirits up and seeing our 55 spread to
Dear Ryan,
more people keep me going.Together,we can achieve amazing things!"Mysha says.
41.A.jogging
B.skating
C.cycling
D.hiking
42.A.puzzle
B.excite
C.bother
D.amuse
Best regards,
43.A.Proudly
B.Actually
C.Secretly
D.Luckily
Li Hua
44.A.trend
B.skill
C.lesson
D.trick
第二节(满分25分)
45.A.existed
B.renewed
C.advanced
D.originated
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
46.A.relax
B.pick
C.think
D.recycle
Before I thought I needed to get rid of my Southern accent,I was proud of my
47.A.order
B.rule
C.initiative
D.tradition
heritage.As a child,there was no sound I loved more than my grandmother's accent:
48.A.food
B.clothes
C.tools
D.waste
thick,sweet,warm.She used to tell me,"Girl,don't forget where you come from."My
49.A.truths
B.processes
C.instances
D.consequences
own voice reflected my family's past and present-part northern Mississippi,part
50.A.rare
B.poisonous
C.organic
D.unstable
Tennessee delta,all southern.
51.A.raised
B.trapped
C.placed
D.buried
As I grew up,I began to realize that outside of our region,southerners were often
52.A.curious
B.worried
C.passionate
D.confused
regarded as uncultured and uneducated,ignorant and narrow-minded.I was ready to leave
53.A.take over
B.insist on
C.turn down
D.rise to
behind my tiny town and started a new life in some far-off big cities.I thought I would
54.A.ceased
B.hesitated
C.attempted
D.continued
have to talk less country.So I killed a piece of myself.I was ashamed of it,but I was more
55.A.actions
B.dreams
C.hobbies
D.memories
ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)】
I met Emily in college,who was also a southerner.She worked for the student
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
newspaper,where I spent most of my waking hours,and we became friends.Unlike me,
Trained as an architect,Hao Liyan seemed 56 (bear)for a career in building or
she accepted her roots.
design.And he found his true interest in life:running a business of hand-made toys that
Emily was two years younger.I knew she cared about my opinion.I advised her to be
use traditional Chinese mortise-and-tenon()joints.
more like me,abandoning her accent.During my senior year,Emily and I participated in a
"I had seen all the hard work and 57 (injury)my ancestors had and decided
against following in their footsteps,"the 42-year-old says."But growing up,I understood
speech contest.After Emily,it was my turn,but I was fully confident about my accent.I
took it upon myself to "help"Emily prepare for it,concentrating on training her
the value of the skills and felt it a duty 58 (preserve)these skills.The culture of a
family deeply influences who we become."
pronunciation,
“I,”I said,firmly..
This technique,called sunmao in Chinese,59 (join)wood pieces together by
"Ahye,"Emily responded,helplessly.I could tell she tried her best to do this,but
fitting them like puzzle pieces.Without using nails 60 glue,the system creates
strong,interlocking structures that are built to last.Tracing its roots to the Neolithic
she failed.Frustrated,she said,"I quit.I don't think I have to get rid of my accent for the
period,the skill is celebrated as a part of China's cultural heritage.
presentation.If they want to laugh,so be it!"
61 (peak)during the Ming and Qing dynasties,sunmao was necessary for
I had told myself I was helping her.Now I was not sure.
注意:
constructing everything from grand palaces 62
complex furniture and musical
1.续写词数应为150个左右:
instruments.With modernization over the centuries,however,the technique declined as
63 (cheap),less labor-intensive materials became popular.
2.请在相应位置作答。
But now,this ancient technique has found new life among a cultural return that
Then came the day when Emily delivered her speech
celebrates traditional Chinese elements in contemporary design.Named guochao-or
"China chic"-this movement has grown popular among the nation's younger generations,
Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me.
64 (particular)Gen Z."By connecting past and present,we're sure that never will
these age-old skills 65 (forget),"Hao says.
AT
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参考答案及解析
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(九)英语
第一部分听力
and often wondered why they used Chinese
1-5 CACBB
6-10 BACBB
lacquer.In those days,lacquer could not be
11-15 CBACB
16-20 BCBCB
found in France..’said the artist.”可知,此处指
第二部分阅读
他开始了揭示中国漆器秘密的旅程。故可猜测
第一节
画线单词“unravel'”为“揭示,发现”的意思。
A
26.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“To dive
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了
deep into the art of lacquerware,Vincent
2025年减灾防灾青年摄影挑战赛的相关信息。
traveled to Liangshan Yi Autonomous
21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
Prefecture(自治州)in Sichuan Province,where
top 10 selected photos will be exhibited and
lacquer craftsmanship(技艺)is famous.”可知,
featured in UN communication materials'”可知,
Vincent去凉山彝族自治州是为了了解更多的漆
这个摄影挑战赛将会展示最好的照片。
器艺术。
22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Evaluation
27.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“What
criteria部分中的第三个星号内容“Creativity
he presents is China in his eyes.Vincent has
and originality:This criterion focuses on the
explored a path:the ideas of a modern artist,
uniqueness of the attitude and the innovative
but rooting the ancient skills in modern life.He
reflection of the themes..”可知,如果参赛作品在
finds new soil for an old seed to bloom into a
气候危机上提出了原创的观点,那么它很可能被
new flower..”可推知,刘冠中认为这次展览会是
选中。
剑新的。
23.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Submission
guidelines部分中第三个星号内容“Each
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了迁
submission must include:the photographer's
徙鸟类保护合作项目推出的BirdReturns项目,该项
full name and age;location of the photo and
目通过支付农民费用来创建“临时”湿地,以保护迁
date;and brief description (50-100 words)
徙鸟类的栖息地。
explaining the photo's context and relevance to
28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
the theme..”可知,提交指南中要求每份作品附
wetlands of California's Central Valley offer
有简要说明。
sandpipers and many other species a crucial
B
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一
place to rest and feed along the way.However,
位出生于法国图卢兹的艺术家Vincent,,他一直在探
farming development have destroyed most of
these wetlands,causing a decline in migrating
索中国漆器的秘密,并把中国漆器技术融入到自己
的作品中。
birds.In 2014,the Migratory Bird Conservation
24.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In
Partnership launched BirdReturns,a program
Sichuan Province,long-time resident French
that pays farmers to create 'pop-up'wetlands.
artist Vincent Cazeneuve,is integrating
可知,该项目旨在通过创建湿地为候鸟提供栖息
traditional Chinese lacquerware(漆器)skills
地和食物等资源。
with techniques taken from Western modern art
29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Most of
into his creations.”可知,Vincent致力于中西艺
the time,small farms that grow many different
术的结合。
crops do good to conserve biodiversity..you
25.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中
have a large agricultural system that can support
"his journey to..the secrets of Chinese
wildlife at the same time,’Karp says.”可推知,
lacquerware and his fascination for lacquer art
Karp认为该项目是一个双赢的解决方案,既能
started.”以及下文“‘I studied their artworks
支持农业生产,又能保护野生动物。
·45·
AT
真题密卷
单元过关检测
30.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“To
mean'definitive',but the best we have until
figure out where these alternative habitats are most
we find out how to improve it.”可以推断,作者
needed,BirdReturns uses data from eBird ..to
认为健康的意见分歧对于科学进步是必不可
assess where and when migratory birds typically
少的。
land in the Central Valley..”可知,借助eBird的
35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“The
数据是为了更科学地判断哪里最需要替代的栖
long history of atomism(原子论)shows that
息地,从而做出明智的决策,来更好地实施项目。
science is a process rather than a fast delivery of
31.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We
results set in stone..Similar discussions
thought we could rely on protected areas to
continue to the present day..”可以推断,作者提
conserve habitat globally,and we now know
及Jean Baptiste Perrin的实验和随后的争论是
that's not enough,and we need to support that
为了说明科学是一个动态的、不断发展的过程。
with a set of different conservation strategies,'
第二节
says Natalia Ocampo-Penuela”可知,Natalia认
语篇导读:本文是一篇议论文。短文介绍了“收藏能
为解决保护挑战最重要的是采用多样化的方法。
滋养大脑的快乐中枢”的相关信息。
D
36.C【解析】根据下文“More than 100,000 years
语篇导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了科
ago,our ancestors searched for crystals,shells,
学的真实面貌,打破了大众对科学浪漫化的刻板印
and other objects just as seeking for food.”可推
象,并强调科学是一个集体的、不完美的、多面的过
知,Collecting由来已久。
程,其中科学家们针对复杂多样的问题提出多种且
37.G【解析】根据下文“That distinguishes
往往是部分的解决方案。健康的意见分歧是科学进
collecting from storing up.In terms of storing
步的重要组成部分,体现了科学的社会性和动态发
up,stuff is obtained indiscriminately(不加☒分
展特性。
)Instead of creating a sense of self-worth,
32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“A
the behavior typically makes those who are
man in a lab coat bends under a dim(昏暗的)
used to it feel bad about themselves.”可知,文
light with tight eyes looking at a microscope...
章将collecting与storing up进行了区分,后者
That kind of romanticized picture of science was
对获得的物品不加以区分,不重视个人价值,这
standard for a long time.But it's far from the
会使个人处于一种糟糕的状态,而collecting与
truth.”可知,作者通过呈现一个常见的误解来引
之相反,所以本段的重心在于强调Collecting通
入这篇文章的主题。
常能够培养更积极的自我意识。
33.D【解析】段落大意题。根据文章第二段中
38.B【解析】根据下文“‘You have to figure out
"Some scientists search for the causes of some
where you can find the desired items,what
observable effects,such as the link between
they're worth,and how you will organize and
destroyed forests and Earth's temperature
display your collections,'Mueller says.Those
increase.Others may investigate the 'what'
activities stimulate areas of the brain involved in
rather than the‘why'of things.”及第三段中
executive(决策的)functioning,skills that
“Beyond the‘what'and the‘why',scientists
include working memory,multitasking.’”可推
may focus on the‘how’.”可知,这两段主要讨
知,Collecting需要获取知识。
论了科学家在研究中的不同关注点。
39.A【解析】根据上文“In that way,collections
34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“In the
act as a physical time machine..”和下文“This
world of science,healthy disagreement is a
sort of collecting facilitates one's recall about
feature,not a bug.Science is a social process in
the past'”可推知,Collecting的每件物品都是一
which the community ensures we have the best
份记忆。
available knowledge..‘Best available’does not40.E【解析】根据上文“Collecting also seems to
AT
·46·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
meet fundamental psychological needs.”及
batteries'”可知,包含在电池里的化学物质是有
"Interacting with sellers,other collectors,or
毒的。
even admirers of your collection can also serve
5l.B【解析】根据下文“struggling to find their
as a foundation for relationship-building.”可推
way out'”可知,动物被困住,才会挣扎想要逃跑。
知,Collecting带给人精神上的归属感。
52.C【解析】根据下文“She joined her local litter-
第三部分语言运用
picking group”可知,Mysha加入了本地捡拾垃
第一节
圾小组,因此她对这个环保行为充满热情。
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Mysha
53.A【解析】根据下文“leadership of the group”
在跑步过程中,沿途捡拾垃圾,并践行一个名为“环
境健身”的网络倡议,她希望这一行为能传播到更多
可知,Mysha接管担任了小组领导。
的人群中。
54.D【解析】根据上文“Despite the big volumes of
41.A【解析】根据下文“Yet even though Mysha
litter being dropped”可知,尽管有大量垃圾被丢
quickly fell in love with running”可知,此处表示
弃,但Mysha和其他成员继续环保行为,与上文
Mysha是在慢跑。
形成对比转折。
42.C【解析】根据下文“the beaches and paths she
55.A【解析】根据下文“Together,we can achieve
ran along were covered in litter”可知,Mysha看
amazing things!”可知,Mysha与保护小组成员
到海滩边和道路上布满垃圾,感到很困扰。
共同努力开展环保行动,并影响了很多人。
43.B【解析】根据下文“she was always doing a
第二节
little litter-picking'”可知,现实生活中,Mysha一
56.born 57.injuries 58.to preserve 59.joins
直在捡垃圾。
60.or 61.Peaking 62.to 63.cheaper
44.A【解析】根据下文“she was excited to try it
64.particularly 65.be forgotten
out for herself'”可知,Mysha想亲自尝试一下这
第四部分写作
个新出现的流行趋势。
第一节
45.D【解析】根据下文“the word comes from the
Dear Ryan,
Swedish word ploka”可知,这个单词来源于瑞典
How is it going?You won't believe it-the
语,因此此处表示Plogging起源于瑞典。
4X400m relay at our Winter Sports Meet totally
46.B【解析】根据下文“began to take an shopping
stole the spotlight!
bag with her on runs and fill it with_48”可
The story went like this.Our lead runner was
知,plogging的意思为一边跑步一边捡垃圾。
racing towards victory,when out of nowhere,he
47.C【解析】根据下文“began to take an shopping
tripped and fell just a few meters from the finish
bag with her on runs'”可知,Mysha跟随这个倡
line,injuring his ankle.Despite the intense pain,he
struggled to his feet and inched towards the finish
议开始行动。
line determinedly,which earned great cheers of
48.D【解析】根据上文“to46 while jogging”
encouragement from the crowd,fueling his resolve.
可知,ysha跑步时带着购物袋是为了沿途捡拾
Finally,he made it.His perseverance is admirable
垃圾。
and inspiring,serving as a powerful reminder that
49.D【解析】根据下文“She started to find50
we should never give up easily when struggling for
chemicals contained in batteries leaking into the
our goals,however difficult the circumstances are.
environment and small animals 51 in plastic
Stay in touch and exchange more of our life's
bottles struggling to find their way out.”可知,
beautiful stories in the future.
这是环境污染的不良后果。
Best regards,
50.B【解析】根据下文“chemicals contained in
Li Hua
·47·
AT
真题密卷
单元过关检测
第二节
Text 3
Then came the day when Emily delivered her
W:Excuse me,could you tell me the cost of renting
speech.Hands trembling and face pale,Emily
your two-seat boat for two hours?
glanced around,from which I could tell
M:This is the price list.Have a look,please.If you
nervousness took hold of her.At the thought of
book today,I can give you a 5%discount.
what the audience would react when hearing her
W:Thank you.Can you also tell me if there are any
accent,my heart pounded wildly."Come on Emily!
additional fees for fuel or insurance?
You can make it!"I murmured.Hardly had Emily
Text 4
started her speech with her signature accent when
M:Ugh,today was a disaster!The bank was closed
some people sniggered and whispered,but Emily
when I got there,and then a burst of wind blew
just continued her speech with a louder voice and a
my hat into a river while I was paying for fruit.
firmer tone.Gradually,immersed in her speech,
the audience were impressed with her confidence
W:That sounds terrible.
and enthusiasm.After her speech,a stormy
M:The fruit bag broke too,and there was fruit
applause broke out.
everywhere.
Suddenly,my grandmother's words hit me.
W:Oh,you're really down on your luck!
“Girl,don't forget where you come from.”I
Text 5
couldn't help thinking as a child,it was my
W:Oh,Jason.The last couple of days I've been
grandmother's accent that I loved more than
pulling my hair out.It's a relief that the
anything else.Weighed down by guilt and regret,I
presentation is perfectly finished.
realized how unreasonable it was to abandon my
M:For the time being,it is.But it's still up in the
accent,which reflected my past and present.With
air whether we'll land these orders
quick and light footsteps,Emily rushed to me,
Text 6
hugged me tightly,and said softly,"Accept your
roots.Be proud of it!"Having heard what she said,
W:Excuse me,I'm new here.Could you tell me the
I nodded firmly with tears in my eyes,promising
landmark of the city,please?
not to get rid of it.I mounted the platform and
M:Certainly,it's a significant building just a few
spoke,using my southern accent,thick,sweet and
blocks from here.It reflects the past of our city.
warm.
W:Fantastic.Are there any guided tours available?
听力材料
M:Yes,there are scheduled tours every hour,led
Text 1
by knowledgeable guide.
W:Mr.Brown,I need to confirm the time for the
W:Do you recommend any specific areas to explore
annual meeting.Is it still scheduled for 2:00 p.m.?
around it?
M:Yes,that's correct.It will run for three hours.
M:Indeed,there are modern museums and memorial
Also,could you have HR director come to my
parks worth visiting as well.
office at 10:30 a.m.
W:Understood.I'll arrange that.
W:Perfect.I appreciate your insights.
Text 2
M:My pleasure.
M:Max,come to check it out.I found a floating
Text 7
bottle with a note inside.
W:Bill,could my son and I get a ride with you
W:Wow,have you read it?
tomorrow?My husband drove my car to
M:I'm hesitant.What if it brings me misfortune?
California because his car is in the repair shop.
I'm thinking of throwing it back in the sea.
M:Sure.Does your son need a ride home?I can do
W:Seriously,it's not a movie.Just open it!
that as well.
AT
·48·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
W:Yes.That would be perfect.I need to work
W:Well,in the first stage,everyone had to submit
overtime tomorrow.
a four-course menu for consideration.We had a
M:Alright.But my daughter Esther said she would
budget and had to reveal our character in the
stay at school after the exam to prepare for the
dishes.We also had to make sure nothing was
graduation.So I'll pick her up at 6:00 p.m.Is
thrown away-that was where I really had to
that OK?
think.
W:That's OK.Tommy has planned to play with his
M:And you got through to the second stage!
classmates after the exam.I'll tell him to wait at
W:Right!That involved cooking a dish for the
the school gate then.
judges.We prepared our dishes in the kitchen of
M:Okay,I'll get Tommy home safely.
an actual restaurant.
W:Thank you very much.
M:Did everything go as planned?
M:You're welcome.That's what neighbors are for.
W:Not exactly!I was relieved to find no one was
Text 8
making dishes anything like mine.But as I was
M:Hi,how are you?I haven't seen you in class for
about to start cooking,I realized that the pizza
a while.
stone I wanted to cook my pizza on was in the
W:I'm struggling a bit.I've not been sleeping well
back of my mom's car,and she'd gone home!
and I can't concentrate.And all these things are
Anyway,the oven did the job just as well.
just going around and around in my head.
However,it was tense watching the judges taste
M:Mmm...that doesn't sound good.
the food.Their faces completely lacked
W:What's worse,I'm afraid of going outside.I find
expression so I had no idea whether they liked it
myself worrying about stupid things like what if
or not.But they loved my dish and I won!
I forget the way home.Or,what if I go to class
M:Congratulations!
thinking it's Monday but actually it's Friday.It
Text 10
sounds even more stupid when I say it out loud.
W:Here's your new library card.It will run out one
M:It doesn't sound stupid at all.It actually sounds
year later from today and allow you to borrow
a lot like me last year.I used to have panic
up to 15 books per month.The library is open
attacks.And you'd be surprised how common
from 9 a.m.to 7 p.m.every day except Sundays
they are.Our professor once told me that lots of
and public holidays.On the first floor,you'll
people have them;they just don't talk about it.
find fiction,literature,biography,travel and
W:How did you get over them?
lifestyle books,gardening books,and
M:I actually talked to a doctor about it,and I think
cookbooks.There's also a photocopier for public
you should too.But I've learned some practical
use.Copies cost twenty cents each,but I
things.We'll talk about it later in the
recommend you buy a monthly copier card for
classroom,OK?It's a little cold here in the
$10,which gives you 60 copies per month at a
yard.
reduced price.
W:OK.
On the second floor,you'll find technology,
Text 9
geography,science books,and children's
M:Amy,I heard you took part in the Young Chef
books.There's a small children's recreation area
competition.What was the rule of the
as well,and on Saturdays,we hold a story
competition?
reading morning for young kids.
·49·
AT
真题密卷
单元过关检测
The third floor has history,maps,newspapers,
served.Just put your name down on the list if
journals,and arts and humanities books.
you want to use one.If you want to use your
We have computers with Internet access on the
own computer in the library,we have free
fourth floor.The computers are free to use,but
wireless access as well.
there's a two-hour limit.It's first-come,first-
That's about it.Do you have any questions?
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(十)英语
第一部分听力
environmental action.”可知,Tom Rivett-Carnac
1-5 ABCAB
6-10 CCCAA
写这本书的目的是鼓励人们采取行动应对气候
11-15 BCABA
16-20 CCBAB
变化。
第二部分阅读
25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中Dr.Jane
第一节
Goodall说的话“This wonderful story helps
A
parents and their children to find a way of living
语篇导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了欧
in harmony with nature”可知,这本书帮助人们
洲四个地方的自然保护措施,并介绍了其新方法与
更好地与自然相处。
传统保护措施的不同之处。
26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It's
2l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
just over three minutes in length,but the
2024 Nature Restoration Law aims to renew and
animation takes the audience on a vast journey
protect 20 percent of the European Union's
of what ifs'and an exploration into What
(EU's)decreased land by2030.”可知,该法案是
Happened When We All Stopped.”可知,这个
为了保护欧盟不断缩减的土地面积。
动画视频充满表现力,激发观众思考。
22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Apennine部分中
27.D【解析】推理判断题。文章主要围绕Tom
"Removing outdated fencing helps them move
Rivett--Carnac的儿童书籍从诗歌到动画的发展
freely and the number of tourists is strictly
过程,旨在努力推动环境保护并鼓励全球公民参
controlled.”和Carpathian Mountains部分中
与。所以短文的目的是“介绍一本儿童读物及其
"The government's calling on sustainable
相关的努力”。
tourism leads to decreasing tourist numbers.
C
知,两地都是通过减少游客数量来保护自然
语篇导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了“体验敬
环境。
畏的力量”的相关信息。
23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中
28.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第一段中“‘Awe is
Application zone部分中Rewilding对应的内容
"Large-scale landscape,marginal farmland
the feeling of being in the presence of something
远农田),or postindustrial sites'”可知,大规模
vast that goes beyond your understanding of the
景观更适合进行野化。
world.?”可推知,本段讲的是敬畏的定义。
29.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“When
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
exposed to awe-inspiring visuals,such as vast
Tom Rivett-Carnac的儿童书籍,这本书被拍成了动
natural scenes or natural disasters,children feel
画诗,旨在鼓励人们采取行动保护环境。
a 'small self'compared to their feelings after
24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The
viewing everyday nature imagery,which makes
book was illustrated by Tom Rivett-Carnac's
them more motivated to explore things that
sister,Bee Rivett-Carnac,and was specifically
interest them and to understand things in the
intended to stimulate inspiration to take
world that they hadn't learned much about
AT
·50·2025至2026学年度单元过关检测。9、英语第一部分听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。Text one, mr. Brown. I need to confirm the time for the annual meeting. Is IT still scheduled for two o'clock? Pm. yes, that's correct. IT will run for three hours. Also, could you have H, R, director come to my office at ten thirty AM? understood. I'll arrange that. Text two max, come to check this out. I found a floating bottle with a note inside. Wow, have you read IT? I'm . hesitant. What if IT brings me misfortune? I'm thinking of throwing IT back . in the sea. Seriously, it's not a movie. Just open IT. Text three. excuse me, could you tell me the cost of renting your two seat boat for two hours? This is the Price list. Have a look, please. If you book today, I can give you a five percent discount. Thank you. Can you also tell me if there are any additional fees for fuel or insurance? Text for, uh, today was a disaster. The bank was closed when I got there, and then a burst of wind blew my hat into a river while I was paying for fruit. That sounds terrible. The fruit bag broke too, and there was fruit everywhere. Oh. you're really down on your luck. Text five oh. Jason, the last couple of days i've been pulling my hair out. It's a relief that the presentation is a perfectly . finished for the time being. IT is, but it's still up in the air whether we'll land these orders. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,听第六段材料,回答第六、七题。Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you tell me the landmark of the city, please? Certainly it's a significant building just a few blocks from here. IT reflects the past of our city. fantastic. Are there any guided tours available? Yes, there are scheduled tours every hour LED by knowledgeable guide. Do you recommend any specific areas to explore around IT? Indeed, there are modern museums and memorial parks worth visiting as well. perfect. I appreciate your insights. my pleasure. Excuse me, i'm new here. Could you tell me the landmark of the city, please? Certainly it's a significant building just a few blocks from here. IT reflects the past of our city. fantastic. Are there any guided tours available? Yes, there are scheduled tours every hour LED by knowledgeable guide. Do you recommend any specific areas to explore around IT? Indeed, there are modern museums and memorial parks worth visiting as well. perfect. I appreciate your insights. my pleasure. 听第七段材料,回答第八、九题。Bill, could my son and I get a ride with you tomorrow? My husband drove my car to california because his car in the repair shop. sure. Does your son need to write home? I can do that as well. Yes, that would be perfect. I need to work overtime tomorrow. all right, but my daughter ester said SHE would stay at school after the exam to prepare for the graduation, so i'll pick her up at six pm. Is that okay? That's okay. Tommy has planned to play with his classmates after the exam. I'll tell him to wait at the school gate, then. okay, i'll get to my home safely. Thank you very much. You're welcome. That's what neighbors are for. Bill, could my son and I get a ride with you tomorrow? My husband drove my car to california because it's cars in the repair shop. sure. Does your son need to write home? I can do that as well. Yes, that would be perfect. I need to work overtime tomorrow. all right, but my daughter ester said SHE would stay at school after the exam to prepare for the graduation, so i'll take her up at six pm. Is that okay? That's okay. Tommy has planned to play with his classmates after the exam. I'll tell him to wait at the school gate, then. okay, i'll get to my home safely. Thank you very much. You're welcome. That's what neighbor's are for. 听第八段材料,回答第10至12题。Hi, how are you? I haven't seen you in class for a while. I'm struggling a bit. I ve not been sleeping well and I can't concentrate. And all these things are just going around and around in my head. Hm, that doesn't sound good. What's worse, i'm afraid of going outside. I find myself worrying about stupid things, like what if I forget the way home or what if I go to class thinking it's monday, but actually it's friday. IT sounds even more stupid when I say IT out loud . IT doesn't sounds stupid at all. IT actually sounds a lot like me. Last year. I used to have panic attacks, and you'd be surprised how common they are. Our professor once told me that lots of people have them. They just don't talk about IT. How did you get over them? I actually . talk to a doctor about IT, and I think you should too, but i've learned some practical things. We will talk about IT later in the classroom. okay? It's a little cold here in the yard. okay. Hi, how are you? I haven't seen you in class for a while. I'm struggling a bit. I've not been sleeping well and I can't concentrate. And all these things are just going around and around in my head. Hm, that doesn't sound good. What's worse, i'm afraid of going outside. I find myself worrying about stupid things, like what if I forget the way home or what if I go to class thinking it's monday, but actually it's friday sounds even more stupid when I say IT out loud. IT doesn't sound stupid at all. IT actually sounds a lot like me. Last year, I used to have panic attacks, and you'd be surprised how common they are. Our professor once told me that lots of people have them. They just don't talk about IT. How did you get over them? I actually . talk to a doctor about IT, and I think you should too, but i've learned some practical things. We'll talk about IT later in the classroom. okay? It's a little cold here in the yard. okay. 听第九段材料,回答第13至16题。Amy, I heard you took part in the Young chef competition. What was the rule of the competition? Well, in the first stage, everyone had to submit a forecasts menu for consideration. We had a budget and had to reveal our character in the dishes we also had to make sure nothing was thrown away. That was where I really had to think. And you got through to the second stage. right? That involved cooking a dish for the judges. We prepared our dishes in the kitchen of an actual restaurant. Did everything go as planned? Not exactly. I was relieved to find no one was making dishes anything like mine. But as I was about to start cooking, I realized that the pizza stone I wanted to cook my pizza on was in the back of my mom's car, and she'd gone home anyway. The oven did the job just as well. However, IT was tense, watching the judges taste the food, their faces completely lactic expression. So I had no idea whether they liked IT or not, but they loved my dish, and I won. congratulations. Amy, I heard you took part in the Young chef competition. What was the rule of the competition? Well, in the first stage, everyone had to submit a forest course menu for consideration. We had a budget and had to reveal our character in the dishes. We also had to make sure nothing was thrown away. That was where I really had to think. And you got through to the second stage. right? That involved cooking a dish for the judges. We prepared our dishes in the kitchen of an actual restaurant. Did everything go as planned? Not exactly. I was relieved to find no one was making dishes anything like mine. But as I was about to start cooking, I realized that the pizza stone I wanted to cook my pizza on was in the back of my mm. Car, and she'd gone home anyway, the oven did the job just as well. However, IT was tense, watching the judges taste the food, their faces completely lactic pression. So I had no idea whether they liked IT or not, but they loved my dish, and I won. congratulations. 听第十段材料,回答第17至20题。Here's your new library card. IT will run out one year later from today and allow you to borrow up to fifteen books per month. The library is open from nine AM to 7PM every day,except sundays and public holidays. On the first floor, you'll find fiction, literature, biography, travel and lifestyle, bx gardening books and cookbooks. There's also a photocopy for public use. Copies cost twenty cents each, but I recommend you buy a monthly copy or card for ten dollars, which gives you sixty copies per month at a reduced Price. On the second floor you'll find technology, geography, science books and children books. There's a small children's recreation area as well. And on saturdays we hold a story reading morning for Young kids. The third floor has history, maps, newspapers, journals and arts and humanity books. We have computers with internet access on the fourth floor. The computers are free to use, but there's a two hour limit. It's first come, first served. Just put your name down on the list if you want to use one. If you want to use your own computer in the library, we have free wireless access as well. That's about IT. Do you have any questions? Here's your new library card. IT will run out one year later from today and allow you to borough up to fifteen books per month. The library is open from nine AM to 7PM every day,except sundays and public holidays. On the first floor, you'll find fiction, literature, biography, travel and lifestyle box, gardening books and cookbooks. There's also a photocopy er for public use. Copies cost twenty cents each, but I recommend you buy a monthly copy or card for ten dollars, which gives you sixty copies per month at a reduced Price. On the second floor, you'll find technology, geography, science books and children books. There's a small children's recreation area as well. And on saturdays we hold a story reading morning for Young kids. The third floor has history, maps, newspapers, journals and arts and humanity books. We have computers with internet access on the fourth floor. The computers are pretty use, but there's a two hour limit. It's first come, first served. Just put your name down on the list. If you want to use one, if you want to use your own computer in the library, we have free wireless access as well. That's about IT. Do you have any questions? 听力部分到此结束。