单元过关检测(十四)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(广东A版)

Effort pays off 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十四）》 3.Which date is suitable to apply for an MBA in University of Michigan? 班级 A.April 3. B.March 8. C.April 8. D.February 25. 卺题 英语 B 姓名 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 Some of the classrooms at Taft Elementary in Santa Clara,California,have one common issue:They don't have windows.That's true for Logan Earnest's fifth-grade 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） classroom,and he felt it was affecting his students.He said that the dull grey walls may 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 得分 affect children's attention and even their attendance. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Former school psychologist Ernesto Rodriguez said the lack of windows does affect kids, Earning an MBA is a lifelong investment that can send your career-and salary-to because research shows being in and around nature eases anxiety and has benefits for students. new heights.Through our flagship Fortune Recommends ranking,we hope to help the Rodriguez is no longer a practicing psychologist-but perhaps he knows now more than next generation of leaders discover the best MBA program for their future. ever the impact nature has on mental health.He became a park ranger (on Southern University of Chicago California's Catalina Island and began focusing on his passion,landscape photography. Its MBA program has on average about 50 students per course,and candidates tend to It was during his training to become a park ranger that he learned a fact that stuck have over five years of work experience.The application process requires submission of with him."Kids who have views of trees out of windows do better academically, GMAT and/or GRE scores as well as two letters of recommendation.International emotionally and creatively,"he said."I thought,why isn't this being used?" students can submit proof of English proficiency.The deadline is April 3,and there is a He had an idea to bring nature into rooms and developed curtains that he could print 250 application fee. landscapes onto as a way to brighten the rooms.Then,he had an aha moment to bring Columbia University landscapes into classrooms via the ceilings. It requires applicants to self-report a valid GMAT,GMAT Focus Edition,or GRE Rodriguez uses his photography skills to take 360-degree shots of tree canopies( score when applying.English proficiency exams are not required for international )then he prints them and fits them to ceilings,so when you look up,it feels like you're students.On average,there are around 68 students per core course.Multiple enrollment deadlines are available for the fall semester,and the application fee is 250. sitting under a tree."And it has all those elements of the science that helps calm kids Stanford University down,and helps them focus and communicate,"he said. Applicants must submit results from either the GMAT or GRE exam as well as two letters He created a nonprofit comapany called Nature in the Classroom and he has fitted the of recommendation.International students must supply proof of English proficiency via TOEFL, tree canopies in 10 school districts so far.He takes all the photos himself and the canopies PTE,or IELTS.The final deadline to apply is April 8,and the application fee is $275. are often donated to teachers. University of Michigan Rodriguez revealed the canopy to Logan Earnest's fifth-grade students."Beautiful," There are about 75 students in each MBA core class,and students have close to six one student said as she entered the room and saw the new addition.Another student years of work experience.One letter of recommendation is needed to apply,and named Octavio said trees bring him calm and harmony.Logan Earnest said he thought international students must provide proof of English proficiency.The final deadline to there would be many positive effects on his students. apply is March 4,and the application fee is 250. 4.What is the main issue that some classrooms at Taft Elementary face? 1.Why do people choose an MBA program? A.Poor air conditioning. B.Overcrowding. A.It's full of fun. D.Lack of windows. B.It's easy to study. C.Absence of teaching facilities. C.It can provide work experience. 5.What inspired Ernesto Rodriguez to integrate nature into classrooms? D.It can promote their career and salary. A.His ranger training experience. 2.Which university accepts applicants without a recommendation letter? B.One of his friend's recommendations. A.Stanford University. B.Columbia University. C.His personal experience as a student. C.University of Chicago. D.University of Michigan. D.A documentary on education in nature. 单元过关检测（十四）英语第1页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十四）英语第2页（共8页） 6.What is the goal of the nonprofit company created by Rodriguez? 9.What can be learned about floating solar projects? A.To beautify the campus environment. A.Engineers have developed auto cleaning robots. B.To promote outdoor field trips for students B.The PV modules decrease the water level of the lake. C.To bring elements of nature into classrooms. C.Floating solar projects demand less time for grid access. D.To provide educational resources for teachers. D.Land-based PV modules are more productive than floating ones 7.How does Octavio feel about the addition in the classroom? 10.What might EDP agree with according to the last paragraph? A.Annoyed. B.Excited. C.Peaceful. D.Anxious. A.The project at Alqueva is an instant success. C B.The floating solar technology has a promising future. In Portugal,near the town of Alqueva,lies Europe's largest artificial lake,home to an C.By 2025 the project at Alqueva will provide 70MW capacity. D.The project will generate the majority of global renewable power. innovative floating solar-power plant developed by EDP,a leading renewable energy 11.What can be a suitable title for the text? company.Despite initial skepticism about the high costs and potential issues of floating A.Floating Solar Ready to Shine solar technology,this project represents the sector's maturation and readiness for B.Solar Power or Hydro Power expansion. C.The Dawn of Renewable Energy In this first phase of the project at Alqueva,engineers have stationed some 12,000 PV D.A Glimpse into Global Floating Solar Farms modules(光伏组件)on floating platforms made from partially recycled plastic and locally D sourced soft wood.These are connected to an energy-storage system combining batteries Wearable trackers and monitors (such as smart watches)are increasingly popular and and are integrated with the hydroelectric dam's power station. sophisticated. Floating solar projects do face plenty of challenges.The kit has to be water-,wave-,wind- Wearables are playing an increasing role in managing and detecting conditions like atrial and storm-resistant,which adds complexity and cost.The fish in lakes attract plenty of birds, fibrillation(心房w动)，the most common heart rhythm problem.For many people,the sense whose droppings can block the sun.To deal with this,engineers for the project at Alqueva have that they are receiving reliable,objective and personalized health data can encourage feelings of developed remote-controlled cleaning robots and are working on autonomous ones. confidence,safety and assurance,especially when combined with symptom trackers or patient Yet floating solar projects also enjoy several advantages.When located at existing diaries.This may allow patients to self-manage their condition at home with their families,rather hydroelectric dams they do not require any additional land and can be connected to the grid than spending time in hospital reducing anxiety and stress.In a clinical setting,data may also (without the multi-year wait common for solar projects.The cooling effect of being encourage patients to take part in shared decision-making.Interpreting health data together with on water boosts the efficiency of the modules,with studies suggesting gains of between doctors or other health-care professionals,they can develop goals and action plans,including 5%and 15%over land-based PV,while the shade they produce slows the water loss of the when to seek help,and when to go to hospital.Patients who understand their condition tend to lake. report fewer atrial fibrillation symptoms. However,a study examined the behavior and well-being of 172 people with atrial EDP views floating solar as a cornerstone of its renewable energy strategy.The initial fibrillation over a nine-month period.It found that 83 people who used wearable to 5 megawatts MW,)capacity at Alqueva may seem modest,but it's just the monitor their condition were more worried about their symptoms and treatment,with one beginning.The company is planning a second phase,which will see an additional 70 MW in five experiencing "intense anxiety".Chronic anxiety can contribute to stress,burnout capacity by 2025.According to Wood Mackenzie,a leading consultancy,floating solar and poor physical health,which in turn can exacerbate heart conditions. technology could deliver up to 60,000 MW of renewable energy globally by 2031."This Some people also describe being a "prisoner of the numbers".They feel they need to may pale in comparison to the 1,600,000 MW of solar capacity installed as of last year. keep checking the device to know how they were doing,leading to the device dominating But every bit counts,"he added. their lives.The volume and frequency of notifications ()alarms and vibrations from 8.Which of the following best describes the EDP project? wearable devices can be overwhelming and make people worry about their health. A.It went unquestioned. B.It can be costly but eco-friendly. Information overload can also discourage self-management,with notifications instead C.It has already expanded. D.It is separated from the power station. prompting people to seek health advice more often than they otherwise would. 单元过关检测（十四）英语第3页（共8页）】 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十四）英语第4页（共8页） It's a catch-22 situation:The wearable device may help you better manage your chronic latte?It's my favorite and pairs perfectly with their new cake."19 It also opens up the heart condition,but wearing it could make you anxious-which is bad for those conditions. conversation for further exploration. 12.What is the main idea of the second paragraph? The art of transforming small talk into engaging conversations lies in our ability to A.Benefits of wearing wearables. ask open-ended questions and avoid the trap of mirroring.20 B.When to seek medical attention A.This not only avoids mirroring. C.Usage of personalized health data. B.Or worse,we do a passable job at talking. D.How to manage health condition at home. C.Which ideas will be worth spreading next? 13.What can we infer from the study? D.What do these situations have in common? A.About 89 people were healthy. E.We can invite people to share stories rather than give one-word answers. B.About 38 people experienced intense anxiety. F.A phenomenon called "mirroring"also prevents small talk turning into real talk C.Wearables can make people's condition worse. G.With it,we can turn even the most boring exchanges into opportunities for connection D.Wearables monitor people's condition accurately. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 14.What does the underlined phrase "a catch-22 situation"in Paragraph 5 mean? 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.A dilemma.B.A reality. C.A category. D.A phenomenon. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? 选项。 A.Digital Devices Are Irreplaceable in Life B.Being Monitored Is Good for Our Health I walked into a part-time role at Moonmilk,our community's beloved cake and ice cream shop,seeking to increase my summer earnings.My trial day was a mix of mastering C.Wearables Are Like the Coin with Two Sides D.Wearables Lead People to be More Anxious how to make ice cream and 21 in a conversation with the manager,which quickly 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） revealed the shop's 22 and welcoming atmosphere.The 23 formed here have been 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 more 24 than any paycheck. 为多余选项。 A local theater's union representative 25 a cake to celebrate their victory against Imagine any gathering of people-a wedding reception,a job interview,or even just being forced out,and our owner's heartfelt 26 of providing it without charge was two off-duty workers chatting on the street.16 They all involve people trying to answered with free movie tickets for our team. converse with one another.Yet,in these moments,we often struggle to find words to say. The caring attention of our senior female customers and the genuine 27 from a Let's change that and turn small talk into big ideas. loyal client about our ice cream are 28 of my job.The amusing persistence of a One way to move beyond small talk is to ask open-ended questions.17 Radio gentleman 29 a seasonal chocolate orange flavor,which we only stock at Christmas, interviewer Terry Gross once said that the best icebreaker is simply,"Tell me about also 30 my day. yourself."Instead of asking a pointed question like "What do you do?",this type of open Though the repetitive motion of scooping can 31 my wrist and the indecision of question allows someone to introduce a topic they're genuinely excited to discuss. some customers can be challenging,the sense of 32 I've gained from my time at 18 In our attempts to be polite,we tend to answer questions directly,or just Moonmilk is 33.As my full-time work becomes more demanding with the changing repeat others'observations.Look at the example. seasons,I'll have to reduce my hours,but the 34 of the connections I've made will James It's a beautiful day! 35 keeping me company until the return of summer and hopefully,the much- John:Yes ,a beautiful day anticipated chocolate orange ice cream. See?By mirroring James's opinion and language,John stopped the conversation and 21.A.engaging B.calculating C.earning D.forecasting missed an opportunity for a more engaging interaction. 22.A.friendly B.unique C.competitive D.tense An even better way to break the boring-conversation mirror is to skip over the expected 23.A.contracts B.bonuses C.friendships D.expenses response,and go somewhere next-level.For instance,if someone says,"I love this coffee shop," 24.A.economic B.temporary C.financial D.rewarding instead of simply agreeing,you might respond with,"Me too!Have you tried their seasonal 25.A.ignored B.ordered C.criticized D.planned 单元过关检测（十四）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十四）英语第6页（共8页） 26.A.profit B.gesture C.charge D.payment 注意： 27.A.complaints B.suggestions C.compliments D.requests 1.词数80个左右： 28.A.challenges B.advantages C.struggles D.highlights 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 29.A.inquiring about B.dismissing from C.advocating for D.arguing about Dear Peter, 30.A.annoys B.brightens C.depresses D.weighs Yours, 31.A.comfort B.heal C.strain D.strengthen Li Hua 32.A.urgency B.safety C.tension D.community 第二节（满分25分】 33.A.priceless B.worthless C.usual D.common 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 34.A.regrets B.conflicts C.novelty D.warmth I had always wanted a dog since young.My parents were against the idea,saying that 35.A.end B.increase C.remain D.fade taking care of a dog was a lifetime commitment. 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） On my tenth birthday,Father stepped into the house and announced,"Nancy,you 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 have a new puppy!"I shouted in delight and ran towards Father,only to find it was a toy During the 2025 Spring Festival,Ne Zha 2 became a blockbuster in China.By February puppy.My face fell.I turned away.Father explained,"This is aThink-It-Over'puppy. 3rd,its box office earnings 36 (accumulate)to over 4 billion yuan,setting a new milestone. You should try taking care of it before deciding about a real dog." The puppy did look like a real dog from a distance and it even had a dog smell.Inside Ne Zha 2,37 groundbreaking animated film deeply rooted in Chinese mythology(), its body was a computer programmed to make barking sounds.Father handed me a key, presents a more complex and exciting adventure of Ne Zha.The story centres on a boy who was which could be stuck into its back to stop its barking.I accepted the puppy,which I named destined to bring disaster but 38 (determine)to change his fate. Friday since it was Friday that day. The director and his team members devoted countless hours to perfecting every frame That evening,my friends and I decided to take Friday to a dog cafe.It was freezing and their work paid off.Through impressive animation and 39 (emotion)depth,the cold,so I wrapped it in a blanket as if it were a real dog.The computer inside could tell if movie explores themes of identity and acceptance.40 traditional portrayals,this Ne someone treated it badly,like shaking or not caring for it,and I did not want that Zha is not a pure hero but a complex character struggling with his "demon"nature.The recorded. film's most touching moment comes 41 Ne Zha shouts:"I am the master of my Having waited in line,we finally got a table.The waiter,not knowing I was carrying a destiny!"This line,delivered with raw power,has become an 42(inspire)to false puppy,asked attentively if I would need a basket with cushion.I told him,"Oh,it's millions.Director Yang Yu's bold reimagining proves that Chinese animations can not a real puppy,but..."Before I could finish my sentence,he gave me an unpleasant compare with those of Hollywood. look,turned and served other diners who were right there to play with the cafe's dogs.I might have seemed unusual to him.During our meal,my friends and I received strange Moreover,the film has inspired a wave of discussions about Chinese traditional looks from the other dog owners in the cafe.We ignored them and continued with our own culture and its modern interpretations.People began to reflect on 43 ancient myths conversation. could be brought to life in new and creative ways.Na Zha 2 has 44 (true)become a After dinner,we went to a nearby shopping mall,where customers were selecting cultural phenomenon and it is expected to continue to influence the Chinese film for a long their favorites.My friends were looking at clothes,but I couldn't.The puppy I was time.Don't miss the very visual feast 45 challenges people's fixed images of animated carrying was becoming increasingly heavy.Extremely tired of Friday,I put it down in a films. corner and just wandered around,seeking clothes I could try on. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 注意： 第一节（满分15分） 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter想了解一下你校心理社团(Psychology Club)的情 2.请在相应位置作答。 况，请写一封回信，内容包括： Suddenly,Friday started to bark like a real dog. 1,介绍你校心理社团： 2.心理社团开展的活动及意义 The moment I got home,I handed Friday to Father,tears in eyes. 单元过关检测（十四）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（十四）英语第8页（共8页】真题密卷 单元过关检测 him out! down the message.Then he bent down,lifted the Successfully rescued,Andrew explained to dog up with all his strength,raised himself upon Mum how he came up with the idea.After he and tiptoe and helped him out.Kris,being a smart and Kris both fell into the shaft,he tried to calm obedient dog,took Andrew's notebook and raced to himself down and think of how to get out.The get help.Having heard this,Mum was amazed at moment he touched the notebook in his pocket,a her son's quick mind and thanked Kris for his good idea occurred to him.He took it out,wrote bravery and loyalty. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十四）英语 第一部分阅读 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Some of 第一节 the classrooms at Taft Elementary in Santa Clara,California,have one common issue:They 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四 don't have windows.”可知，Taft Elementary的一 所大学的MBA项目，包括申请要求、课程规模、申请 些教室面临的主要问题是缺少窗户。 截止日期和费用等信息，旨在帮助有意向申请MBA 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“It was 的学生了解各校的具体情况。 during his training to become a park ranger that he l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Earning learned a fact that stuck with him.'Kids who have views of trees out of windows do better academically, an MBA is a lifelong investment that can send your career-and salary--to new heights.”可知， emotionally and creatively,'he said.'I thought,why isn't this being used??'”可知，正是他接受护林员培 人们选择MBA项目是因为它可以促进职业发展 训的经历激发了他将自然融入课堂的灵感。 和提升薪资水平。 6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“Former 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Columbia school psychologist Ernesto Rodriguez said the University部分中“It requires applicants to self- lack of windows does affect kids,because research report a valid GMAT,GMAT Focus Edition,or shows being in and around nature eases anxiety GRE score when applying.”可知，该所大学的申 and has benefits for students..”以及倒数第二段 请要求中没有提到推荐信，因此它是不需要推荐 "He created a nonprofit company called Nature in 信的大学。 the Classroom and he has fitted the tree canopies 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据University of in 10 school districts so far.He takes all the Michigan部分中“The final deadline to apply is photos himself and the canopies are often donated March4,and the application fee is$250.”可知， to teachers.”可知，Rodriguez创建非营利组织的 申请University of Michigan的MBA项目的最晚 目的是将自然元素融入课堂。 日期是3月4日。因此，2月25日是适合申请的 7.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 日期。 "Another student named Octavio said trees bring B him calm and harmony..”可知，Octavio对教室里 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道，文章报道了摄影师 新增的树冠感到平静。 Ernesto Rodriguez将树的树冠360度照片安装在教 C 室天花板上，让学生们仿佛坐在树下，以此改善教室 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了葡萄 环境，增加学生对教室的喜爱和专注度。 牙阿尔克瓦镇附近的欧洲最大人工湖中的一个创新 A ·12· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 型浮动太阳能发电厂项目，该项目由领先的可再生能 and potential issues of floating solar technology, 源公司EDP开发。文章阐述了该项目面临的挑战、具 this project represents the sector's maturation 备的优势以及公司对其未来的规划和前景展望。 and readiness for expansion.”可知，文章主要介 8.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Despite 绍了EDP公司开发的浮动太阳能发电厂项目， initial skepticism about the high costs and 包括其面临的挑战、优势以及未来的发展规划， potential issues of floating solar technology,this 强调了浮动太阳能技术的发展前景。A选项，既 project represents the sector's maturation and 提到了浮动太阳能，又体现了其未来的发展前 readiness for expansion.”以及第二段中 景，符合文章主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 "engineers have stationed some 12,000 PV D modules(光伏组件)on floating platforms made 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了可 from partially recycled plastic and locally sourced 穿戴设备在管理和检测心房颤动等心脏状况方面的 soft wood'”可知，该项目成本较高，但是使用了部 作用，同时指出了使用这些设备可能带来的焦虑问 分回收塑料和当地的软木，是环保的。 题，并探讨了其利弊。 9.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“When 12.A【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知， located at existing hydroelectric dams they do not 该段落第一句指出可穿戴设备在管理和检测诸 require any additional land and can be connected 如心房颤动这类病症方面正发挥着越来越重要 to the grid(电网)without the multi-year wait 的作用。接着详细阐述了可穿戴设备带来的好 common for solar projects.”可知，浮动太阳能项 处：对于许多人来说，接收可靠、客观且个性化的 目不需要额外的土地，并且可以更快地接入电网， 健康数据能让他们产生自信、安全感和安心感， 不需要像普通太阳能项目那样等待多年。 还能让患者与家人一起在家中自行管理病情，减 10.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“EDP 少焦虑和压力；在临床环境中，数据能促使患者 参与共同决策，与医生一起解读数据制定目标和 views floating solar as a cornerstone of its 计划，了解病情的患者的心房颤动症状也更少。 renewable energy strategy.The initial 5 由此可知，本段主要介绍可穿戴设备在健康管理 megawatts(MW,兆瓦)capacity at Alqueva 等方面带来的各种益处。 may seem modest,but it's just the beginning. l3.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“Chronic The company is planning a second phase,which anxiety can contribute to stress,burnout and will see an additional 70 MW capacity by 2025. poor physical health,which in turn can According to Wood Mackenzie,a leading exacerbate(加剧)heart conditions.”可知，使用 consultancy,floating solar technology could 可穿戴设备带来的慢性焦虑会导致压力、倦怠和 deliver up to 60,000 MW of renewable energy 身体健康不佳，进而加剧心脏疾病，也就意味着 globally by2031.”可知，EDP公司将浮动太阳能 可穿戴设备可能会使人们的病情恶化。 视为其可再生能源战略的基石，虽然目前规模较 14.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线短语下文 小，但有进一步的规划，并且咨询公司也认为到 "The wearable device may help you better 2031年浮动太阳能技术有很大的发展潜力，所以 manage your chronic heart condition,but EDP公司会认为浮动太阳能技术有光明的未来。 wearing it could make you anxious-which is 11.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章大意以及第 bad for those conditions..”可知，可穿戴设备一方 一段“In Portugal,near the town of Alqueva,lies 面可以帮助更好地管理慢性心脏病，另一方面佩 Europe's largest artificial lake,home to an 戴它又可能让人焦虑，而焦虑对病情有害。这呈 innovative floating solar-power plant developed 现出了一种两难的境地。由此可知，“a catch-22 by EDP,a leading renewable energy company. situation”意思是“左右为难的处境，两难的局 Despite initial skepticism about the high costs 面”，与A项意思最接近。 ·13· A 真题密卷 单元过关检测 15.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段“It'sa agreeing,you might respond with,‘Me too！ catch-22 situation:The wearable device may Have you tried their seasonal latte?It's my help you better manage your chronic heart favorite and pairs perfectly with their new condition,but wearing it could make you cake.”可知，上文就如何打破“镜像效应”对话 anxious--which is bad for those conditions..”以 给出了具体的例子。选项A延续上文内容，指出 及全文内容可知，文章开篇先介绍了可穿戴设备 这样对话的好处。同时引出下文“It also opens 在管理和检测疾病方面越来越受欢迎且发挥着 up the conversation for further exploration." 重要作用，接着阐述了它带来的诸多好处，如让 出这样的聊天方式不仅避免了“镜像效应”还进 患者产生自信、安全感，能在家自行管理病情，促 一步打开了对方的话匣子。 进患者参与共同决策等；然后又通过研究指出可 20.G【解析】根据上文“The art of transforming 穿戴设备会使部分人产生焦虑，甚至导致病情恶 small talk into engaging conversations lies in 化，还会让人感觉被设备主宰生活、信息过载等 our ability to ask open-ended questions and 问题。选项C形象地表达出可穿戴设备既有利 avoid the trap of mirroring.”可知，我们要培养 又有弊的特点，符合文章主旨。 提出开放式问题的能力。选项G进一步指出，有 了这种能力，我们可以把无聊的交流变成建立联 第二节 系的机会。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如 何将闲聊转变为有意义的对话，并且提出了开放式 第二部分语言运用 问题和避免“镜像”式回答等方法来改善人们在社交 第一节 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 场合中的交流。 在Moonmilk蛋糕和冰淇淋店兼职的经历，描述了工 l6,D【解析】根据上文“Imagine any gathering of 作中的收获、与顾客的互动以及店铺的温馨氛围。 people-a wedding reception,a job interview,or 21.A【解析】根据下文“in a conversation with the even just two off-duty workers chatting on the manager”可知，作者与经理进行了对话，表示“参 street..”可知，上文提到了一些聚会场景；再根据下 与”对话。 "They all involve people trying to converse with 22.A【解析】根据下文“welcoming atmosphere”可 one another..”可推测，空处提出疑问，问这些情况 知，店铺的氛围是“友好”的。 有什么共同之处。选项D承上启下，符合语境。 23.C【解析】根据上文“revealed the shop's22 l7.E【解析】根据上文“One way to move beyond and welcoming atmosphere”"可知，作者强调的是 small talk is to ask open-ended questions..”可 “友谊” 知，上文建议读者可以提出开放式问题。选项E 24.D【解析】根据上文“welcoming atmosphere. 延续上文内容，给出了开放式问题的具体例子， The23 formed here have been more'”及下 符合语境。 文“than any paycheck”可知，友谊比薪水“更有 18.F【解析】空处为段首句，概括本段主要内容。 意义”。 根据下文“In our attempts to be polite,we tend to 25.B【解析】根据下文“a cake to celebrate their answer questions directly,or just repeat others' victory against being forced out'”可知，工会代表 observations.Look at the example.”以及“An even 为了庆祝他们没有被赶出剧院订购了蛋糕。 better way to break the boring-conversation mirror 26.B【解析】根据下文“providing it without is to skip over the expected response,and go charge”可知，店主的行为是一种善意之举。 somewhere next-level.”可知，空处和“镜像效应”相 27.C【解析】根据下文“a loyal client about our ice 关。选项F与下文内容相符，指出“镜像效应”会 cream”可知，客户对冰淇淋的评价是赞美。 阻碍闲聊转化为真正的对话。 28.D【解析】根据上文“the genuine27_from a l9.A【解析】根据上文“For instance,if someone loyal client about our ice cream are”可知，客户 says,'I love this coffee shop,'instead of simply 的赞美是工作的亮点。 A 。14· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 29.A【解析】根据上文“The amusing persistence” topics like stress management,self-esteem,and 以及下文“a seasonal chocolate orange flavor'”可知， communication skills.These activities help students 这位先生在“询问”口味。 gain a better understanding of their emotions and 30.B【解析】根据上文“welcoming atmosphere'”可 thoughts,promoting personal growth and creating a 知，气氛是欢快的，事情也是快乐的，这件事让作 supportive community. 者的心情变得愉快。 Hope you love these club activities as much as 3l.C【解析】根据上文“Though the repetitive I do!Looking forward to hearing from you soon. motion of scooping”可知，重复动作可能会使手 Yours, 腕感到不适。 Li Hua 32.D【解析】根据下文“at Moonmilk”可知，作者 第二节 获得的是归属感。 Suddenly,Friday started to bark like a real 33.A【解析】根据上文“The23 formed here dog.It barked so loudly as if protesting against my have been more_24_than any paycheck.”可 previous disrespect,which immediately attracted 知，社区感是无价的。 curious stares of the shoppers.Some even blamed 34.D【解析】根据上文“and welcoming me in annoyance for making the dog produce such a atmosphere'”可知，作者强调的是“温暖”。 noise.Embarrassed and panicked,I was at a loss 35.C【解析】根据下文“keeping me company until what to do.My friends came running to me and the return of summer'”可知，这种温暖会保持下 urged me to take out the key.Not until then did I 去，直到夏天的到来。 think of the solution.The barking ceased but I was 第二节 overwhelmed with tiredness and depression.With 36.had accumulated 37.a everyone watching,I picked up Friday with a 38.determined 39.emotional blushing face,racing out of the mall. 40.Unlike 41.when The moment I got home,I handed Friday to 42.inspiration 43.how Father,tears in eyes."So Friday has upset you?" 44.truly 45.that Father asked.Discouraged,I told him everything 第三部分写作 that had happened.Father listened quietly and said, 第一节 “See why I gave you the‘Think-It-Over'puppy? Dear Peter, Taking care of a real dog is even more challenging. I'm delighted to introduce our Psychology Club You need to be responsible all the time."I nodded, to you,which is composed of professional teachers realizing I hadn't been as committed as I thought.I and volunteers from different classes.Our club aims wiped my tears,saying firmly,"Father,I'll be ready to promote mental health and well-being among for a real dog.Trust me."From then on,I did what students. I could to take better care of Friday,learning how to We organize various activities such as be a responsible and capable pet owner. workshops,seminars,and group discussions on 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（十五）英语 第一部分阅读 界上几家最美丽的书店，包括葡萄牙的菜罗书店、巴 第一节 黎的莎士比亚书店、咸尔士的海伊城堡书店和希腊 的亚特兰蒂斯书店，分别介绍了它们的历史、特色以 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世及提供的服务等信息。 ·15· A