内容正文:
Honesty is the best policy.
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(六)
B
班级
It's hard to imagine that Mohamed Jihad,a young man from Egypt,could perform a
卺题
英语
traditional Chinese tongue twister(绕口令)in a fluent way,
本试卷总分120分,考试时间100分钟。
When Mohamed was choosing his university major,he initially considered English.
姓名
But his mother offered different advice:"You've known English since young.Almost
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
everything is made in China,so choosing Chinese should be very helpful."
第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分】
Thanks to his mother's wisdom,Mohamed embarked on his journey of learning
得分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Chinese.He graduated from Ain Shams University in Egypt with a degree in Chinese in
A
2019,and then pursued his master's degree in broadcasting and anchoring (from
Missing Pieces Project:Add Your Pieces to the Big Picture
the Communication University of China.
All over England are places with stories to tell:from buildings to battlefields,some
When Mohamed first began his study in China,he felt confused-what is the lower
on your doorstep,others just a day trip away.Their stories are still being written,and
abdomen(dantian)?How does one sink gi to dantian?He practiced opening his voice and
they won't be complete until you share your side.
reciting tongue twisters.Soon,his classmates were astonished to find he had become the
The Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your pictures and stories of the
best Chinese speaker in the class.
unique,significant and memorable places on the National Heritage List for England.The
After graduation,Mohamed became a foreign expert at the China International
List is a register of all nationally protected historic buildings and sites across England.
Communication Group,focusing on the spread of Chinese culture.After learning the
Your view of a place is as unique as you are,so every snapshot and story you add is an
operating model of shared bikes in China,Mohamed shared his thoughts on how Egypt
important piece of the picture.And the more pieces of the picture we have,the better we
could emulate this on his Facebook account,tagging EMOT (Egyptian Minister of
can work together to protect what makes these places special.Whether you have a
Transport).Two days later,he saw the official account of EMOT reposting his thoughts.
connection to a place already or you're discovering it for the first time,your views add
commenting,“Great idea,looking forward to implementation(计划的实施).”A year
important new pieces to the picture.
later,Egypt's capital began carrying out the "Cairo Bike"sharing project as a pilot for
Images:from phone snaps to scans of old photos and architects'drawings,from wide
addressing traffic congestion issues
angles to close-ups
In July 2023,when Mohamed graduated from the Communication University,he
Stories:from memories of holidays,school trips and family events to information
wore Egyptian pharaoh clothing to receive his certificate on stage.The photo of him
about grand openings and transformations
wearing the pharaoh clothing soon went viral.Many Chinese began to learn about Egypt
Photos must be ones you took yourself,from public land or rights of way,or with
and the pharaoh clothing.This gave Mohamed the chance to tell Egyptian stories to
permission from the landowner.To add an historic image,you must have the rights to it.
Chinese audiences and he subsequently changed the name of his Chinese social media
See the Missing Pieces Project terms and conditions for more information.
account to the“Egyptian Pharaoh”.
Sign in and make a difference.
Mohamed is still working to build a bridge that allows Egyptians to better understand
1.What is the purpose of the Missing Pieces Project?
China."If I can be this bridge,it would be a great honor.said Mohamed.
A.To create fine art pieces.
B.To preserve historic places.
4.Why did Mohamed begin his journey of learning Chinese?
C.To promote a story contest.
D.To teach photography skills.
A.Because of his interest in traditional Chinese culture.
2.How can you contribute to the project?
B.Due to his mother's belief that Chinese is beneficial.
A.By scanning a portrait of a great architect.
C.On account of the requirement for his master's degree.
B.By taking a picture of a newly-built museum.
D.Owing to his desire to perform Chinese tongue twisters
C.By writing a special story of your trip to France.
5.How did Mohamed improve his Chinese?
D.By sharing memories of a protected English site.
A.Through voice practice and tongue twisters.
3.What is required for a photo taken on a private land?
B.By spending time with Egyptian classmates.
A.Quality information.
B.Public permission.
C.Through communication with Chinese peers.
C.The owner's support.
D.A right background.
D.By distinguishing the lower abdomen from qi.
单元过关检测(六)英语第1页(共8页)
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单元过关检测(六)英语第2页(共8页)
6.What does the underlined word "emulate"in Paragraph 5 mean?
9.What did Kestin most probably think of their findings?
A.Criticize.
B.Ignore.
C.Praise.
D.Copy.
A.Valueless.
B.Doubtful.
C.Surprising.
D.Confusing
7.What can be a suitable title for the text?
10.What might probably lead to students'less engagement in class according to the text?
A.Cairo Bike:A Successful Egyptian Project
A.Their struggles with the teacher.
B.Tongue Twister:An Egyptian's Path to Fluency
B.Inexperienced in-class instructors
C.Egyptian Pharaoh:Spreading Egyptian Culture to the World
C.Feeling bored with AI's questions.
D.Mohamed Jihad:Building Bridges Between China and Egypt
D.Knowing the materials well in advance.
11.What can we learn from what Kestin said?
Think of a typical college physics course:notetaking,homework struggles and
A.There exists the potential misuse of Al.
studying for difficult exams.Now imagine access to a tutor (who answers questions
B.Researchers are more positive about Al.
at any hour,never tires and never judges.Might you learn more?The Al-supported tutor
C.AI tutors should develop critical thinking.
is surprisingly more effective.That's the unexpected conclusion from a Harvard study
D.In-person instruction benefits students more
examining learning outcomes for students in a large physics course.
The study was led by lecturer Gregory Kestin and Kelly Miller,who analyzed
How can you give the things we buy new life rather than dumping them in landfill?
learning outcomes of 194 students registered in fall 2023 in Kestin's Physical Sciences 2
There are three solutions commonly used by companies at present:Recycling:turning
course.Before the study,the team created instructions for the AI tutor to follow for each
something into the same form of itself.Downcyeling:transforming a product into an
lesson so it'd behave like an experienced instructor.
inferior()one,such as rubbing running shoes down to create the surface of
The students were divided into two groups,each of whom experienced two lessons in
basketball courts.Upcycling:transforming a product into a superior form,such as
continual weeks.During the first week,Group 1 participated in an instructor-guided active
spinning single-use plastic bottles into polyester fabrics which might be worn for decades.
learning classroom lesson,while Group 2 engaged with an Al-supported lesson at home
Despite their best intentions,all these methods create waste at some point in the
that followed a research-informed design;conditions were changed oppositely the
following week
manufacturing process,from the pesticides and fertilizers used to grow crops,various
"We went into the study curious about whether our AI tutor could be as effective as
pollutants in the wastewater from the factories that make them,to greenhouse gas
in-person instructors,"Kestin said."I certainly didn't expect students to find the Al-
emissions or heavy metal emissions from the energy source and so on.The more you
powered lesson more engaging.But that's exactly what happened:Not only did the AI
examine the entire lifecycle of a product,the more you realize that waste is always created
tutor seem to help students learn more materials,the students also self-reported more
somewhere.
engagement when working with Al.
But what if you could design something so that no waste was created at any point?
The researchers found that learning gains for students in the Al-tutored group were
Enter Cradle-To-Cradle(C2C)manufacturing,a vision of how we could and should make
about double those for students in the in-class group.The researchers believe students'
things,everything from shoes to shirts to factories to cities.The concept was put forward
ability to get personalized feedback (and self pace with the AI tutor are advantages.
in the 1970s as a play on the phrase"cradle to grave"and was later formalized in the best-
"In various in-class settings,students with a strong background in the material may be
selling book of the same name,penned by design chemists Michael Braungart and William
less engaged,and they're sometimes bored,"Miller said."Students without the
MeDonough.The simple idea:"Re-making the way we make things.
background sometimes struggle to keep up.So the fact that this AI tutor can be
Today the Cradle-To-Cradle Products Innovation Institute C2CP II certifies
supportive of that difference is probably the biggest thing."
thousands of products,ranging from tyres to carpets,soap to construction timber.The
"However,AI could also hurt learning if we're not careful,"Kestin said."AI tutors
core Cradle to Cradle concept is to model industrial processes on natural ones-what is
shouldn't 'think'for students,but rather help them build critical thinking skills.AI
known as the "biomimetic"approach.In the natural world,there is no such thing as
tutors shouldn't replace in-person instruction,but help all students better prepare for it."
"waste"-everything is recycled down to every atom.Ambitiously,the C2CPlI says its
8.What were the participants required to do in the study?
ultimate goal is to see consumer products as"nutrients".
A.Report their partners'feelings.
B.Study with different tutors in turn.
C2C is an ambitious concept and requires an enormous amount of careful thinking,
C.Make a choice between two courses.
D.Instruct the AI tutor in learning skills.
and designing in the formation of any product:every single manufacturing step must be
A
单元过关检测(六)英语第3页(共8页)
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单元过关检测(六)英语第4页(共8页)
re-thought to ensure that not only is nothing wasted,but that every single component is
printer,if you struggle with English or can't keep warm in winter,libraries are not
fully bio-degradable and harmless.Strictly,they test every chemical or ingredient that
simply somewhere to borrow books.19 Above all,homelessness,loneliness,mental
could be used-solvents,dyes,cleaning agents,you name it,and keep a library of those
health,childeare costs,illiteracy and health education are also some of the challenges that
approved to be safe enough for human exposure or environmental release.
libraries help to deal with as other basic public services have disappeared.
For years,manufacturers of furniture,lightbulbs,paints and more have sought
Despite all these benefits,funding for libraries is never a priority,defeated by the
certification of their products and made use of the chemical library.Now the institute has
more urgent demands of healthcare and schools.20 Campaigners are trying to put
launched an initiative focused on new trends.
emphasis on that message before it is too late.One thing libraries don't need is more
12.Why does the author ask a question in Paragraph 1?
words.They need on-going and considerable funding.
A.To introduce environmentally friendly practices.
A.What can you do to help to reopen the libraries?
B.To present several permanently disturbing issues.
B.But concerns about their long-term future remain.
C.To compare various approaches to environment problems.
C.But it is not just books that make them magical places.
D.To share with readers currently achieved accomplishments.
D.Meanwhile,funding for libraries has halved since 2010.
13.Which of the following best describes the concept of C2C?
E.You can even spend a whole day there without buying a cup of tea.
A.Simple and innovative.
B.Novel and fashionable
F.However,properly resourced,they can help relieve the pressures on both.
C.Ambitious and demanding.
D.Practical and conventional.
G.Where else can you find craft workshops,Lego,and author events,all for free?
14.What can be inferred from the passage?
第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
A.Only recycle,down-cycle or up-cycle can give things new life.
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
B.Cradle-To-Cradle manufacturers pursue to produce things with zero waste.
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳
C.Michael Braungart and William MeDonough were the founders of C2CPII.
选项。
D.It takes enormous amount of careful thinking rather than tests to perform C2C.
After graduating from an art school,I spent two years working in a personal loan
15.What will the author most probably talk about after the last paragraph?
company.I saw families 21 and people dying.That experience 22 my view of
A.How C2C will be applied in the clothing industry.
money and what it did to people.I was depressed and 23 all day long.I self-published
B.What C2CP II will do to change furniture industry.
a comic book about my mental health.I found myself drawn to superheroes to 24
myself.In 2017,I was diagnosed with autism ()It 25 me really hard.I
C.When C2C will be adopted for more future industries.
D.Why C2CP II will be successful in its chemical library.
realized that a weekly salary of E800 was not worth the 26 it did.I rang the office
and told them I was done.Everything was 27 at the same time.I lost my parents.It
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
broke me 28.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
I tried many methods but in vain.So I decided to use comies as a way of 29
为多余选项。
myself.30 helped me process situations.It was a source of 31 for me and gave
British libraries are in crisis again.The UK has lost one in 20 since 2016,with 180
me something to focus on.I pitched (the new comics book to a publisher but the
closed in that time,a BBC investigation has revealed.The most disadvantaged areas are
process was taking too long,so I crowdfunded it.It 32 f4758 after celebrity support
around four times more likely to lose a library than the richest.16
on social media so I33 the book in hardback(精装本),This gave me the confidence
As the educational achievement gap between children from the richest and poorest
to 34 big companies with samples and won commissions from Hollywood film
backgrounds has grown post-COVID,the role that libraries can play in improving the
studios.
ability to read and stimulating a love of reading couldn't be more vital.17 The
Comics started out as escapism.They have given me a(n)35.Now I'm a
Children's Laureate(荣誉获得者),Frank Cottrell Boyce,stressed their importance for
consultant for an autism training centre.My autism has shown me a way to help make the
"human contact".His mother used the library as an escape from their limited Liverpool
world a better place.
home.For others,it is a shelter from bullying,as one reader told the Guardian.
21.A.moved
B.broken
C.cared
D.united
18 The activities offer desperately needed company to isolated parents,as well as
22.A.presented
B.justified
C.contradicted
D.backed
inspirations for children.What's more,if you don't have access to the Internet or a
23.A.stuck
B.adjusted
C.focused
D.prepared
单元过关检测(六)英语第5页(共8页)
真题密卷
单元过关检测(六)英语第6页(共8页)
24.A.forgive
B.distinguish
C.escape
D.manage
注意:
25.A.pushed
B.hit
C.lifted
D.freed
1.词数80个左右:
26.A.damage
B.justice
C.wonders
D.mercies
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
27.A.taking off
B.picking up
C.going on
D.breaking down
Dear Catherine,
28.A.reluctantly
B.hesitantly
C.surprisingly
D.eventually
29.A.celebrating
B.reinventing
C.disciplining
D.entertaining
Yours,
30.A.Art
B.Time
C.Life
D.Failure
Li Hua
31.A.truth
B.information
C.concern
D.comfort
32.A.cost
B.raised
C.made
D.saved
第二节(满分25分)
33.A.collected
B.donated
C.lent
D.printed
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
34.A.approach
B.challenge
C.found
D.join
Paula was a cheerful girl who enjoyed exploring the world around her.She slipped
35.A.excuse
B.home
C.voice
D.break
into her grandfather's attic (at one time and found a kite in the corner.It was made
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分】
by his grandfather when he was a child,and he claimed it belonged to Paula.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One day,the wind whispered promises of a good flying day,Paula could hardly
French theater director Jean-Jacques Annaud,also known as Sommier,has made
contain her excitement when grandfather agreed to fly the kite with her.She grabbed the
outstanding contributions to Sino-French cultural exchanges.
kite and dashed towards the open field nearby,her heart pounding with anticipation.
Recalling his first cooperation with the Chinese theater professors in 2004,he said he
However as soon as she started running,the kite kept getting tangled up in
was impressed by the actors'makeups,costumes and their effort 36 (pass)the
its own string!She tried pulling it apart with no luck."This isn't how I imagined this
acting skills to their students.One professor explained,"In China,opera is an art 37
would go,"she said to herself.
(require)lifelong devotion and the effect of the performance largely depends on the actors
Then her grandfather noticed how upset Paula was feeling and he stepped in to help.
inner strength and acting skills."
He showed her how to hold onto the handle while he worked on untying the whole string.
Following Sommier's suggestion on introducing Chinese 38 (classic)to the
"Don't worry,Paula,"he said,"Flying kites can be tricky sometimes,but it's also about
French audience,Beijing Vocational College of Opera and Arts (BVCOA)39(stage)
learning and having fun."Encouraged by her grandfather's words,Paula decided to keep
a series of appealing and 40 (innovate)performances in 2005.The shows drew over
trying again.
22,000 French students,half of 41 got involved in the workshops on Chinese opera
At first,it didn't seem like things were getting any better-every time she threw the
makeups and gestures afterwards.Sommier always hopes the audience truly understand
kite into the air,it would just drop back down onto the ground.Paula tried again and
that theater is not a product to consume 42 a real cultural meeting and an approach
again,feeling much more confident.She carefully held onto the handle and threw her kite
toward what we wonder.
into the air...and this time it flew!The string slid through her fingers smoothly now!
The year2024 marks the43(sixty)anniversary(周年纪念日)of the
From that day on,all activities gave way to kite flying.
establishment of diplomatic relations between China and France.Serving as a cultural
For Paula,days spent flying kites was not just about the joy of flying,but also about
bond,Sommier hopes the French and Chinese will impress each other 44 high-quality
the stories told by the circling kite.She felt each circle,each dive,each gust()of
shows.His 45 (commit)to cultural exchange is positive proof of the power of arts in
wind carry a new tale.Each story was unique,much like the kite itself.Paula would listen
bringing people together and fostering global harmony.
attentively,her imagination taking flight.
第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)》
注意:
第一节(满分15分)
1.续写词数应为150个左右:
假定你是李华,得知你校英国交换生Catherine经常胃痛,西医疗效不佳,故建议她尝
2.请在相应位置作答。
试中医治疗,请你给她发一封邮件,内容包括:
1.中医的优势(疗效、副作用):
One day,a gust of wind took the kite higher than ever before.
2.祝她早日康复。
参考词汇:中医Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)
Failing to find the kite,Paula and her grandfather decided to make a new one
单元过关检测(六)英语第7页(共8页)
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单元过关检测(六)英语第8页(共8页)真题密卷
单元过关检测
raced at the thought of taking this journey on my
through the door,I was enveloped in a wave of
own,but I reminded myself of the warmth and joy
warmth and love.My family rushed to greet me,
waiting for me at home.Upon arriving,I quickly
their faces lighting up with joy.We shared hugs and
located the assistance desk and explained my needs.
laughter,and I felt a strong sense of belonging.We
The staff were incredibly helpful,guiding me to the
quickly gathered in the kitchen to prepare our
platform and ensuring I was comfortable.The train traditional meal together,the familiar scents filling
ride was smooth,and I found a window seat to
the air.As we sat down to dinner,I realized that
enjoy the snowy landscape flashing by.
despite the challenges,I had made it home for New
A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles
Year celebrations.
later,I was finally home.The moment I stepped
2025一2026学年度单元过关检测(六)英语
第一部分阅读
4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“‘Almost
第一节
everything is made in China,so choosing Chinese
A
should be very helpful.'”可知,Mohamed开始学
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“缺失的
习中文是因为他母亲相信汉语是有益的。
碎片项目”的相关信息。
5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“He
l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“And the
practiced opening his voice and reciting tongue
more pieces of the picture we have,the better we
twisters.Soon,his classmates were astonished to
can work together to protect what makes these
find he had become the best Chinese speaker in
places special.”可推知,这个项目的目的是保护历
the class.”可知,Mohamed是通过发音练习和绕
史遗址。
口令来提高他的汉语水平的。
2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The6.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Two
Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your
days later,he saw the official account of EMOT
pictures and stories of the unique,significant and
reposting his thoughts,commenting,'Great
memorable places on the National Heritage List
idea,looking forward to implementation(计划的
for England..”可知,人们能够通过分享受保护的
实施).’A year later,.Egypt's capital began
英国遗址的记忆来为该项目做出贡献。
carrying out the'Cairo Bike'sharing project as a
3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Photos
pilot for addressing traffic congestion issues."
must be ones you took yourself,from public land
知,画线词所在句子表示:在了解了中国共享单车
or rights of way,or with permission from the
的运营模式后,Mohamed在他的Facebook账户
landowner..”可知,在私人土地上拍摄的照片必须
上分享了他对埃及如何效仿这一模式的想法,并
有土地所有者的支持。
标记了EMOT(埃及交通部长)。
B
7.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,第一段
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了埃及人
提出Mohamed来自埃及,却能流利地表演绕口
Mohamed Jihad学习中文、在中国求学及毕业后工
令,吸引读者兴趣;第二至四段介绍Mohamed的
作的经历,包括听从母亲建议选中文专业,在中国克
中文求学历程;第五段中,Mohamed致力于传播
服学习困难成为优秀汉语演讲者,毕业后传播中国
中国文化,并将中国的共享单车运行模式通过网
文化、分享经验推动埃及借鉴中国共享单车模式,以
络介绍给埃及交通部,促成了开罗共享单车项目;
及因毕业照走红更改社交媒体账号名讲述埃及故事
第六段中,Mohamed让更多中国人了解了埃及和
等。重,点突出他致力于搭建中埃相互了解的桥梁这
法老服饰。再结合最后一段,全文体现Mohamed
一内容。
在中国和埃及之间的桥梁作用。故D项
风
·20·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
Mohamed Jihad:Building Bridges Between
product into an inferior(低级的)one,such as
China and Egypt”适合做文章标题。
rubbing running shoes down to create the
C
surface of basketball courts.Upcycling:
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈佛大
transforming a product into a superior form,
学的一项研究发现,人工智能导师在物理课程中比
such as spinning single-use plastic bottles into
传统教师指导的课堂更有效,提高了学生的学习效
polyester fabrics which might be worn for
果和参与度,不过应该谨慎使用人工智能导师,避免
decades.”可知,作者在第一段中提问是为了引入
误用。
关于如何赋予物品新生命而不是将其丢弃在垃
8.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“During
圾填埋场的环保做法。
the first week,Group 1 participated in an
13.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段“C2 C is an
instructor-guided active learning classroom
ambitious concept and requires an enormous
lesson,while Group 2 engaged with an AI-
amount of careful thinking,and designing in the
supported lesson at home that followed a
formation of any product:every single
research-informed design;conditions
were
manufacturing step must be re-thought to
changed oppositely the following week..”可知,在
ensure that not only is nothing wasted,but that
研究中参与者需要依次跟着不同的导师学习。
every single component is fully bio-degradable
9.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中“That's
and harmless.Strictly,they test every chemical
the unexpected conclusion from a Harvard study
or ingredient that could be used-solvents,
examining learning outcomes for students in a
dyes,cleaning agents,you name it,and keep a
large physics course.”和第四段中“I certainly
library of those approved to be safe enough for
didn't expect students to find the Al-powered
human exposure or environmental release.”可
lesson more engaging.But that's exactly what
知,C2C是一个雄心勃勃且要求很高的概念,需
happened”可推知,Kestin认为他们的发现令人意
要在产品设计时进行大量的思考和设计,并严格
想不到。
测试每一种可能使用的化学物质或成分。
10.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“In
14.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中“C2Cis
various in-class settings,students with a strong
an ambitious concept and requires an enormous
background in the material may be less engaged,
amount of careful thinking,and designing in the
and they're sometimes bored”可知,事先知道相
formation of any product:every single
关材料可能导致学生课堂参与度不高。
manufacturing step must be re-thought to
11.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中
ensure that not only is nothing wasted,but that
Kestin所说的话“However,AI could also hurt
every single component is fully bio-degradable
learning if we're not careful'"可推知,AI存在被误
and harmless.”可知,C2C制造商追求生产零浪
用的风险。
费且可生物降解无害的产品。
D
15.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“For
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了
years,manufacturers of furniture,lightbulbs,
C2C(Cradle-To-Cradle)制造理念,以实现零浪费和
paints and more have sought certification of
生物降解,以及该理念在多个行业中的应用和前景。
their products and made use of the chemical
12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“How can
library.Now the institute has launched an
you give the things we buy new life rather than
initiative focused on new trends.”可知,现在该
dumping them in landfill?There are three
研究所已经启动了一项关注新趋势的倡议,C2C
solutions commonly used by companies at
理念将可能被更多未来的行业所采用。作者接
present:Recycling:turning something into the
下来可能谈论C2C在新的趋势中会如何在某个
same form of itself.Downcycling:transforming a
具体行业的应用,如服装行业。
·21·
A
真题密卷
单元过关检测
第二节
struggle with English or can't keep warm in
语篇导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章指出了英国图
winter,libraries are not simply somewhere to
书馆陷入了困境,接连倒闭了许多家,并且政府投入
borrow books.”以及后文的“Above all”开始讲
到图书馆经费也削减了近一半。文章通过强调图书
图书馆其他的好处可知,此空还在接着前文的话
馆的各种有意义的功能和不可或缺的作用,呼吁公
题在讲述图书馆的优点,因此E选项“你甚至无
众用更多的资金来支持图书馆。
需花钱点一杯茶,就可以在图书馆待一整天。”符
l6.D【解析】根据前文“British libraries are in
合此推断,起到承上启下作用。
crisis again.The UK has lost one in 20 since
20.F【解析】根据前文“Despite all these benefits,
2016,with 180 closed in that time,a BBC
funding for libraries is never a priority,defeated
investigation has revealed.The most
by the more urgent demands of healthcare and
schools.”讲述尽管图书馆有这么多的好处,但由
disadvantaged areas are around four times more
于有医疗保健以及学校等更为紧迫的需求,资助
likely to lose a library than the richest,.”可知,
图书馆永远不是优先事项。后文的“that
空前讲述的是图书馆陷入困境的现状,因此D选
message”的指代对象应该也是资助图书馆,而且
项“与此同时,自2010年以来,图书馆的经费已
在所选择的句子中必然会出现,因此F选项起到
被削减至原来的一半。”承接上文内容,继续说明
承上启下作用,F选项中的“both”也与上文的
陷入的困境,符合语境,并且与最后一段的最后
“healthcare and schools”相呼应。
一句“They need on-going and considerable
第二部分语言运用
funding..”呼吁公众来资助图书馆相呼应。
第一节
l7.C【解析】根据前文“As the educational
语篇导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作
achievement gap between children from the
者从艺术学校毕业后,在贷款公司工作的经历,以及
richest and poorest backgrounds has grown
随后被诊断出患有自闭症的人生转折。作者通过自
post-COVID,the role that libraries can play in
己的努力和坚持,最终找到了自己的声音和事业
improving the ability to read and stimulating a
方向。
love of reading couldn't be more vital..”提到图
2l.B【解析】根据上文“I spent two years working
书馆在提高阅读能力和激发对阅读的热爱方面
in a personal loan company.”可知,作者在一家
所能发挥的作用至关重要。以及空后“The
个人贷款公司工作;再根据空后“people dying'”
Children's Laureate(荣誉获得者),Frank
可知,在此期间,作者看到了许多因为个人贷款
Cottrell Boyce,stressed their importance for
问题而导致的家庭破裂。
human contact'.”可知,图书馆还有除了阅读识
22.C【解析】根据下文“I was depressed and_23
字方面以外的其他功能。此处需要有转折,将话
all day long.”可知,这段经历让作者颠覆了对金
题转至图书馆其他的作用,因此C选项“然而,图
钱以及金钱对人们的影响的看法。
书官的魅力远不止书籍本身。”符合语境,起到承
23.A【解析】根据空前“I was depressed”可推测,
上启下作用,使上下文语意连贯。
作者郁郁寡欢,走不出来,困在了悲伤的情绪中。
l8.G【解析】根后文“The activities offer
24.C【解析】根据上文可知,作者每天郁郁寡欢;
desperately needed company to isolated parents,
再根据下文“In20l7,I was diagnosed with
as well as inspirations for children.”提到这些活
autism(自闭症).”可推测,作者喜欢超级英雄是
动的意义。G选项“除了图书馆,你还可以在那
为了逃避现实中的自己。
里免费参加手工艺坊、玩乐高以及作家活动呢?”
25.B【解析】根据上文“In20l7,I was diagnosed
和下文内容紧密连接,下文中的The activities指
with autism(自闭症).”以及常理可知,这件事给
的就是空格处提到的活动,符合语境。
作者的打击很大。
l9.E【解析】根据前文“What's more,if you don't
26.A【解析】根据上文“In2017,I was diagnosed
have access to the Internet or a printer,if you
with autism(自闭症).”可知,这份工作让作者患
·22·
·英语·
参考答案及解析
上了自闭症,这是工作给作者带来的伤害,作者
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)to you.
觉得不值得。
From my perspective,TCM holds certain
27.D【解析】根据下文“I lost my parents.”可知,
advantages over Western medicine,Firstly,TCM
作者的生活开始分崩离析。
is renowned for generating fewer side effects,
28.D【解析】根据句意可知,打击接踵而来,由此
thereby minimizing potential harm to your health.
可推测,这些事最终击垮了作者。
Furthermore,in comparison to Western medicine,
29.B【解析】根据上文“I tried many methods but
TCM tends to be more cost-effective,alleviating
in vain.”可知,作者想要走出这一切,由此可知,
any financial concerns you may have.Most
crucially,TCM has proven to be an exceptionally
作者将漫画视作重塑自我的方式。
effective remedy for stomachaches,facilitating
30.A【解析】根据上文“So I decided to use comics
swift recovery.I firmly believe this form of
as a way of29 myself..”可知,作者决定投身
treatment will bring you significant relief.
于艺术从而走出阴郁的世界。由此可知,艺术帮
Please do not hesitate to reach out if there is
助了作者。
anything I can assist you with.I sincerely hope for
3l.D【解析】根据上文“30 helped me process
your swift recuperation.
situations..”可知,艺术给了作者慰藉,让作者得
Yours,
以专注其中。
Li Hua
32.B【解析】根据空后的“£4758 after celebrity
第二节
support on social media”可推测,空处指的是筹
One day,a gust of wind took the kite higher
集到4758英镑。
than ever before.Paula could barely see it against
33.D【解析】根据空后“the book in hardback”可
the bright blue of the sky.Just as she was pulling
知,作者是将这本书印刷成了精装本。
the string back,she felt a strong drag.The kite
34.A【解析】根据空后“with samples and won
danced wildly in the sky,pulling away with all its
commissions from Hollywood film studios.”可
might,as if it were being called by the clouds.
知,作者带着样本是接近大大公司推销自己的漫
Suddenly,the string broke!Paula stood
画书。
motionless,watching her kite disappear into the
35.C【解析】根据下文“NowI'm a consultant for
endless blue.Quickly having collected herself,she
an autism training centre.My autism has shown
dashed home and told her grandfather what had
me a way to help make the world a better
happened.They searched everywhere and there was
place.”可知,作者现在是一名自闭症培训中心的
顾问,由此可知,作者的漫画让作者能够表达内
no sign of it.
Failing to find the kite,Paula and her
心的想法,帮助更多的自闭症患者。
第二节
grandfather decided to make a new one.
36.to pass 37.requiring 38.classics 39.staged
Grandfather created a wooden cross,spread some
40.innovative 41.whom 42.but 43.sixtieth
paper over it and glued them together.Then Paula
44.with 45.commitment
painted what she liked on the paper.With a long
第三部分写作
string fastened onto the frame,a new colorful kite
第一节
was born.It was just like a vividly colored
Dear Catherine,
butterfly.Hugging her grandfather tightly with a
I'm sorry to hear that you have been suffering
brilliant smile,she couldn't wait to try flying it.
from disturbingly constant stomachaches and that
This time,with her new friend circling high above
despite having medication,your condition has no
in the sky,she heard the most moving story about
improvement.Therefore,I'd like to recommend love between grandfather and granddaughter.
·23·
A