单元过关检测(五)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(广东A版)

Compassion is the basis of morality. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（五） 3.What is special about the teaching method of the program? 班级 A.Applying knowledge to real practice.B.Cross-referencing topics and courses. 卺题 英语 C.Taking in all-inclusive knowledge. D.Integrating Chinese philosophy. 姓名 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 B Passant,an Egypt girl,won the 18th "Chinese Bridge"World University Chinese 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） Language Competition in 2019.Now she is a Chinese teacher at the Confucius Institute of 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 得分 Cairo University in Egypt.When asked how she became an excellent Chinese teacher,she 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 always talked about her journey of learning Chinese. A When she was a child,Passant was curious about Chinese.Interestingly,her father X Series Program in Chinese Culture:Tradition,Transformation and Interaction paid special attention to China's economic development at that time,who believed the This X Series program is composed of 3 courses and 15 fascinating topics.The topics relationship between Egypt and China would become increasingly close.Later,with many touch on Chinese philosophy,food and cuisine,politics,strategic thinking,literature, Chinese companies setting up operations in Egypt,her father realized that learning paintings,operas,education,and the history of China's cultural exchanges with other Chinese was very beneficial for one's future development.So,at the suggestion of her countries and regions. father,Passant started on the journey of learning Chinese. This program is the only X Series on Chinese culture that focuses on the use of Although Passant made full preparations for her study,her journey of learning powerful cross-referencing across the topics and units,with the aim to strengthen and Chinese was not without challenges."Chinese is completely different from my native upgrade your practical knowledge of Chinese culture.In the Tradition course,you learn language.So I need to put in extra effort."Through continuous hard work,Passant's about Confucianism(儒家学说)in the Zhou dynasty.In the Transformation course,you Chinese proficiency(熟练)improved over time,. further learn about Chinese education through the private Confucian academies from the In September 2019,after graduating from Cairo University,Passant went to Beijing Song dynasty onwards,as well as New Confucianism in the 20th century.In the Normal University to pursue her master's degree.In July 2021,after two years of study Interaction course,you discover the answer to the interesting question whether Confucius and internship(),she obtained her master's degree and became a Chinese teacher at drank tea or alcohol.There are many more connections between the units of the X Series. A basic knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for anyone who aims to advance the Confucius Institute of Cairo University. their career in business or academic study in the Chinese history.This X Series program In 2018,she had the opportunity to study at Shandong University.During her empowers business people by offering Chinese cultural knowledge that can inform their studies,she served as the only foreign student in a volunteer teaching team and went to communication and engagement with their Chinese partners.Furthermore,students of Ji'an,Jiangxi province,for a 10-day teaching mission.Before joining the teaching project, Chinese studies who aim to further their knowledge will find new perspectives from this the interviewer told her that she might be the first foreigner the children in the rural areas program.It also helps broaden the horizons()of any amateur who may currently have had ever seen,and it was hard to predict how they would react.However,in Jiangxi,she little knowledge of Chinese culture. felt the warmth of the children.Many children cried when she left. Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross-references across the units and Every time when she recalled the scene,she said,"I miss them very much and hope courses,this X Series promote the learner's comprehensive understanding of Chinese one day I can return.And I think learning Chinese has made me a better version of culture.This all-inclusive knowledge equips the learner with skills to connect different myself..” contexts of Chinese culture meaningfully in application. 4.Which word can be used to describe Passant's father? 1.What is the purpose of the X Series program? A.Long-sighted.B.Ambitious. C.Indifferent. D.Easy-going. A.To enrich Chinese culture. B.To test cultural awareness. 5.Which is true about Passant? C.To promote business exchange. D.To increase cultural knowledge. A.Her hard work on learning Chinese paid off. 2.Who may have the least interest in the program? B.She was the first foreign student to teach Chinese. A.A Chinese history major. B.An English culture lover. C.Her Chinese level improved quickly in a short time. C.An American businessman. D.An eastern culture scholar. D.She received her master's degree at Cairo University. 单元过关检测（五）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第2页（共8页） 6.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? 8.What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.She had a hard life in Ji'an. A.Approved of.B.Argued against.C.Accounted for. D.Answered for. B.She will go back to teach children in Ji'an soon. 9.Why does the author mention the paper published in Science? C.Learning Chinese has made a difference to her. A.To seek support. B.To raise a hot discussion. D.She was frightened by the interviewer's words. C.To clarify a phenomenon. D.To reveal false information. 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? 10.What did Cohn's study ignore? A.An Egypt Volunteer's Experience in China A.The limited participation in the experiment. B.An Egypt Girl's Journey of Learning Chinese B.The various personalities of Chinese citizens. C.An Egypt Teacher's Life Experience in China C.The negative relationships between countries. D.An Egypt World Champion's Experience in China D.The different cultural backgrounds between countries. A paper published by professors and students from 14 Chinese universities aimed at 11.What can we learn from the last paragraph? restoring Chinese citizens'reputation for honesty has caused hot discussion on social A."Email response rate"shows the accurate level of integrity. media platforms. B."Wallet recovery rate"has a significant negative relationship between people. More than 100 professors and students from the universities,along with a professor C.“Email response rate”"and“national collectivism index'”are irrelevant to each other. from Old Dominion University in the United States,conducted experiments at 500 D."Wallet recovery rate"indicates Chinese citizens ranking high in terms of honesty. different locations in China.Through data analysis,they invalidated a paper published in D the journal Science,which found that Chinese citizens ranked the lowest in terms of civil Before becoming a therapist(治7师)，I had no idea what it meant to“hold space'”for honesty. somebody.Now,the term is widespread on social media and serves as the foundation of The Chinese paper,titled Unlocking Controversies (over Civil Honesty my work.Holding space is the backbone of supportive relationships and bridges the gap Measurement:An Extended Field Replication in China,was published in between two people when one person is in hardship. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences,or PNAS,in the US in July.It The term"holding space"was first popularized by Heather Plett,a writer in Canada. challenged the findings of a study conducted by four behavioral economists,including In a 2015 blog post,Plett described holding space as"the act of being fully present with Alain Cohn from the University of Michigan,in 2019. someone else,without judgment or distraction,so that the person can share their Cohn's study involved a transnational experiment in which foreign research assistants experiences and perspectives".This looks like creating a safe,accepting environment, handed in lost wallets to employees at public institutions such as hotels and banks,and engaging in attentive listening and offering non-judgmental support.Research shows that measured civil honesty based on the response rate to email announcements about the holding space can reduce stress and anxiety,enhance relationships,and improve mental wallets being found.The paper found that China ranked lowest among 40 countries. health and well-being. Yang Qian,a professor at Zhejiang University's School of Public Health,said the Holding space is no easy task.It requires the patience to be calm,to delay a response conclusions reached by Cohn's study caused significant doubt within the academic even when someone has upset or frustrated you.It also requires radical acceptance,a community due to limited criteria and failure to consider cultural differences between release of your ideas about who the other person should or can be,and openness and countries. honesty about who they actually are. As the first and corresponding author of the paper Unlocking Controversies over Civil Honesty Measurement,Yang added,"It is thought that Cohn did not conduct extensive These skills require us to know ourselves as well."Holding space is a form of pilot experiments.In Western thinking,email is considered the standard method of attunement()or the ability to be aware of our own state of mind and body while also communication.” paying attention to and connecting to another person,"the University of Pennsylvania Another experiment conducted by group replication researchers found that although professor Edward Brodkin said.But "holding space"doesn't ask us to honor others' only 27.4 percent of wallet owners were contacted by email,77.8 percent of the lost feelings without comment or response.Instead it is a baseline of love and acceptance from wallets were successfully returned.The important indicator of "wallet recovery rate" which a deeper,more genuine connection can grow. proved that Chinese citizens have a high level of integrity.The experiment found a As Brodkin puts it."It's a way of investing in your relationship,developing it and significant negative relationship between the "email response rate"and the "national enabling it to grow.In order for the relationship to grow,you need to be able to see them collectivism index(指数)”. as who they really are.If you can't,then how can you know them with any depth?" A 单元过关检测（五）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第4页（共8页） 12.Why is Heather Plett's comment mentioned in Paragraph 2? Finally,visiting a botanical garden can be a meaningful way to connect with loved A.To explain the definition of "holding space". ones.Whether enjoying a peaceful walk through the gardens or taking photos of flowers, B.To indicate the challenges of "holding space". these shared moments help create lasting memories and special bonds,developing a C.To reveal historical facts about "holding space". renewed sense of wonder for the natural world.20 D.To present the skills required for"holding space". A.The experience promotes both relaxation and togetherness. 13.What does "radical acceptance"in Paragraph 3 refer to? B.They are vital to protecting plant diversity and ecosystems. A.A skill to keep distance with others. C.Botanical gardens are much more than collections of plants. B.An emotional reaction to the cruel reality. D.Nature reserves provide valuable insights for curious visitors. C.An ability to find opportunity in hardship. E.They can participate in seasonal events and themed exhibitions. D.An effective way to process your emotions. F.Many gardens offer specially designed areas suitable for young visitors. 14.What does Brodkin advise us to do? G.Apart from being informative,they are committed to an educational mission. A.Pick an investment account. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） B.Show the greatest tolerance to others. 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） C.Build a healthy relationship with others. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 D.Stop being affected by others'comments. 选项。 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? Six years as a space reporter taught me that chaos rules everything.Nothing is A."Holding Space":A Practice of Forgiving Others completely predictable or controlled.I have watched enough things that go wrong and B."Holding Space":The Art of Supportive Relationships know that no view of a space event is ever truly promised to us 21 on the earth. C.The Power of"Holding Space"to Get Out of Trouble So when my mother and I decided to drive out to Erie,Pennsylvania,to see the April D.The Benefits of "Holding Space"in Changing Oneself 8 total solar eclipse()this year,I knew this would be a trip of two 22 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） attitudes.I'd be 23 about the weather and convinced we'd be victims of the 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 randomness that governs the world while my mom would have strong faith that order 为多余选项。 would 24 and the skies would let us experience an eclipse like this for the first time in A visit to a botanical garden may seem like just another outdoor activity,but it offers our lives.I told her not to 25 the universe for this one;she told me she wouldn't unique experiences that go beyond a simple walk among plants.16 They are depend on anything else. sanctuaries (where people can escape the business of daily life and find peace I was once again humbled by a 26 I've learned time and time again:Mama knows among nature's beauty.Visitors can explore the peaceful environment,feeling refreshed. best.Erie forecast that morning was looking 27,but after first contact between the Beyond providing a place for relaxation,botanical gardens serve as educational sun and the moon it became a little better after 2 pm.The clouds over the city's bay began centers.They introduce visitors to a wide range of plant species from around the world, to clear,.The pale yellow sun under the eclipse rapidly crested(达到顶蜂)，concentrating each labeled with information about its origin,ecological role,and significance.17 By into a 28 orange glow. attending workshops,guided tours,and special exhibitions,visitors can deepen their The eclipse 29 at 3:16 pm.A thin white light came out from the edge of a clean understanding of plant biology,conservation,and sustainable practices. black circle.The sunset-like 30 glowed and bloomed in the distance.I could spot solar 18 For children,these gardens are like living classrooms where they can interact prominences()sticking out from the sides of the sun 31 slightly bright red and with nature through hands-on activities and interactive exhibits.Dedicated()kids' pink.Jupiter and Venus also played roles in this performance.It felt like 32 zones often feature storytelling sessions,games,and educational displays that make something close to a miracle. learning about plants fun and memorable.These experiences develop a child's curiosity Four minutes later,the eclipse 33 The sun brightened again.But the clouds and a lifelong appreciation for the environment. 34 violently,and left the sky in gray.But for four incredible minutes,the universe In addition,botanical gardens play a crucial role in conservation efforts.19 They seems to have 35 a promise to my mother. collaborate()with research institutions to protect endangered species,maintain seed 21.A.analysts B.observers C.investigators D.astronauts banks,and restore threatened habitats.Supporting botanical gardens not only helps 22.A.consistent B.conflicting C.amusing D.agreeable preserve plant diversity but also strengthens global conservation initiatives. 23.A.optimistic B.confused C.pessimistic D.curious 单元过关检测（五）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第6页（共8页） 24.A.win B.lose C.delay D.fail Dear Chris, 25.A.feed on B.count on C.take on D.settle on I'm writing to share with you the leaf-viewing trip that our class organized last 26.A.plan B.skill C.lesson D.practice Friday. 27.A.usual B.average C.beautiful D.terrible 28.A.fierce B.weak C.dirty D.light Yours, 29.A.disappeared B.exploded C.died D.struck Li Hua 30.A.shapes B.sizes C.colors D.pictures 31.A.in B.on C.with D.for 第二节（满分25分】 32.A.tolerating B.relating C.witnessing D.referring 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 33.A.continued B.progressed C.ticked D.ended The date had been circled on my calendar for months-Friday 30 December.Mum 34.A.quit B.returned C.left D.faded was coming to pick me up from university and bring me home for the New Year 35.A.made good on B.lost focus on C.took account of D.kept track of celebrations.I loved every second of university life,but I couldn't wait to go home.There 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分】 was nothing that made me happier than the thought of the celebrations with my family. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Our small celebrations were the same every year.Mum,Dad,my younger brother The exports of China's sporting goods and equipment increased 16.7%year-on-year Ollie and I all dressed up and created a special meal.Then we sat down to dinner and in the first half of 2024,36 (outpace)the overall export growth during the same enjoyed it together,chatting happily.After that,we sat in front of the TV until bedtime. period,according to data by the General Administration of Customs (GAC). The call came at 10 am that Friday.I was dressed and packed."We're not going to Take Jinping,37 county of southwest China's Guizhou Province,for instance.It make it,"my mum said,sounding upset on the phone."Kent has been blanketed serves as an international center for badminton manufacturing(),38 produced overnight,with up to 20cm falling in three hours.We've crawled (as far as Detling, and sold over 100,000 shuttlecocks(globally daily.Besides,China's exports of but they've closed the motorway.It's already taken us two hours.There's no way we can roller skates and skateboards also surge 30.8%and 50.2%39 (respective). get to your university. Skateboarding has been included into the Olympics 40 an independent event for the "What am I going to do?"I was hopeless and sick with anxiety.My life was different first time and it 41 (further)the demand largely so far,particularly in countries like from that of other students.Being disabled means everything has to be organized ahead of Russia and Japan. time-a sudden change of plan isn't an option.Even though I had my carer to help me "42 (boost)the pace of going global,Chinese sporting goods companies are cook,wash and get into bed,I still missed the joy of our celebrations. undergoing transformation for higher 43 technology)approaches,"says Bao Alone in my student bedroom,I was a bit frustrated.Suddenly a picture on the wall Mingxiao,director of the China Sports Policy Research Institute at Beijing Sport caught my attention.It was a picture of a family reunion filled with laughter,hugs,and University.Moreover,the Belt and Road Initiative comes in line with China's overseas delicious food.It reminded me of the power of connection and the importance of treasuring marketing strategies.The potential success lies not just in considerable profits 44 a these moments.I decided to push aside my fears about how I would ever get home. comprehensive and sustainable 45 (integrate)with other countries."Recently,China Although I'd travelled with my family three times in my life,travelling independently using a wheelchair came with many challenges for me.I could imagine the has been considering building a production base in Serbia,whose marketing conditions are favorable,"Bao added. difficulty of booking assistance at every train station,getting on and off the train...So I 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） worked out a detailed plan,hoping everything would be fine. 注意： 第一节（满分15分）】 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 假定你是李华，上周五你们班组织了去南山观赏秋叶的活动。请你给英国朋友Chis 2.请在相应位置作答。 写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.活动过程 Not long after that,a taxi took me to the railway station. 2.你的感想 注意： 1.词数80个左右： A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles later,I was finally home. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 单元过关检测（五）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（五）英语第8页（共8页）真题密卷 单元过关检测 and the part of herself overly concerned with the discovering that true confidence comes from within, opinions of others.At the finish,Emma,although not from others'words.In the sun's embrace,the physically tired,had gained new found strength,two girls walked together talking and laughing. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（五）英语 第一部分阅读 that focuses on the use of powerful cross- 第一节 referencing across the topics and units,with the 公 aim to strengthen and upgrade your practical 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要对“中国文 knowledge of Chinese culture.”以及第四段中 化X系列课程：传统、变革与交流”进行了详细的介 "Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross- 绍，包括课程的组成、涵盖的主题、教学方法、目标受 references across the units and courses,this X 众以及学习这门课程的好处等。 Series promote the learner's comprehensive 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，X系列 "This program is the only X Series on Chinese 课程的教学方法的独特之处就是其跨主题和课程 culture that focuses on the use of powerful cross- 的交叉引用。 referencing across the topics and units,with the & aim to strengthen and upgrade your practical 语篇导读：本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了 knowledge of Chinese culture..”以及第四段中 埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅以及她如何成为 "Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross- 一名中文教师的过程，并讲述了她的个人经历、感受 references across the units and courses,this X 和成长。 Series promote the learner's comprehensive 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中 understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，X系列 "Interestingly,her father paid special attention 课程的目的是增加对中国文化的知识储备。 to China's economic development at that time, 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“A basic who believed the relationship between Egypt and knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for China would become increasingly close.”可知， anyone who aims to advance their career in Passant的父亲对中国的发展有深刻的认识，并预 business or academic study in the Chinese 见到了埃及与中国之间关系的紧密性。因此，他 history.This X Series program empowers 鼓励女儿学习中文，这显示了他的远见卓识。 business people by offering Chinese cultural 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中 knowledge that can inform their communication “Passant,an Egypt girl,won the 18th‘Chinese and engagement with their Chinese partners. Bridge'World University Chinese Language Furthermore,students of Chinese studies who Competition in20l9.”以及第三段中“Through aim to further their knowledge will find new continuous hard work,Passant's Chinese perspectives from this program.It also helps proficiency(熟练)improved over time.”可知， broaden the horizons(眼界)of any amateur who Passant在学习中文上付出了努力，并且这些努力 may currently have little knowledge of Chinese 最终得到了回报。 culture.”可知，英国文化爱好者可能对该课程最 6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 不感兴趣。 "Every time when she recalled the scene,she 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“This said,'I miss them very much and hope one day I program is the only X Series on Chinese culture can return.And I think learning Chinese has A ·16· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 made me a better version of myself..’”可知，学习 academic community due to limited criteria and 中文对她产生了积极的影响，使她在某种程度上 failure to consider cultural differences between 变得更好。 countries.”可知，Cohn的研究忽略了国家之间不 7.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文 同的文化背景。 章主要讲述了埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅 1l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The 以及她如何成为一名中文教师的过程，因此“An important indicator of 'wallet recovery rate Egypt Girl's Journey of learning Chinese”最适合 proved that Chinese citizens have a high level of 做本文标题。 integrity.The experiment found a significant negative relationship between the'email response 语篇导读：这是一篇新闻报道。一篇由中国14所大 rate'and the‘national collectivism index(指 学的教授和学生发表的旨在恢复中国公民诚信声誉 数)’.”可知，“钱包找回率”表明中国公民在诚实 的论文在社交媒体平台上引发了热议。文章解释了 度方面排名较高。 这一举动背后的原因以及人们对论文的看法。 D 8.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段“A paper 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“为 published by professors and students from 14 某人留空间(holding space))”这一概念，包括其定义、 Chinese universities aimed at restoring Chinese 起源、意义、以及如何在人际关系中实践。 12.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“The citizens'reputation for honesty has caused hot discussion on social media platforms..”以及画线 term 'holding space'was first popularized by 词后文“a paper published in the journal Science, Heather Plett,a writer in Canada.In a 2015 blog post,Plett described holding space as 'the which found that Chinese citizens ranked the act of being fully present with someone else, lowest in terms of civil honesty”可知，论文主要 without judgment or distraction,so that the 是为了恢复中国公民诚信声誉，即反对“中国公民 person can share their experiences and 在公民诚信方面排名最低”的论文。 perspectives'.”可知，第二段提到Heather Plett 9.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“More than 的解释是为了说明“为某人留空间”的定义。 100 professors and students from the l3.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中“It also universities,along with a professor from Old requires radical acceptance,a release of your Dominion University in the United States, ideas about who the other person should or can conducted experiments at 500 different locations be,and openness and honesty about who they in China.Through data analysis,they invalidated actually are.”可推知，radical acceptance指的是 a paper published in the journal Science,which 一种对他人真实身份的接纳，不带有预设或偏 found that Chinese citizens ranked the lowest in 见，接受他人的真实状态，这更像是一种处理我 terms of civil honesty.”以及倒数第三段“Yang 们对他人的情绪和反应的有效方式，以便我们能 Qian,a professor at Zhejiang University's School 更好地为他们留出空间。 of Public Health,said the conclusions reached by 14.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“As Cohn's study caused significant doubt within the Brodkin puts it,'It's a way of investing in your academic community due to limited criteria and relationship,developing it and enabling it to failure to consider cultural differences between grow.In order for the relationship to grow,you countries.”可知，作者提到发表在《科学》杂志上 need to be able to see them as who they really 的论文是为了揭露虚假信息。 are.If you can't,then how can you know them l0.D【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Yang with any depth?'”可知，Brodkin是在建议我们 Qian,a professor at Zhejiang University's School 通过真正理解他人来建立和发展健康的关系。 of Public Health,said the conclusions reached by 15.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其结合第 Cohn's study caused significant doubt within the 一段中“Holding space is the backbone of ·17· A 真题密卷 单元过关检测 supportive relationships and bridges the gap efforts..”及下文“They collaborate(合作)with between two people when one person is in research institutions to protect endangered hardship.”可知，文章主要介绍了“为某人留空 species,maintain seed banks,and restore 间”这一概念，包括其定义、起源、意义以及在人 threatened habitats. Supporting botanical 际关系中的实践方式，强调了这是建立支持性关 gardens not only helps preserve plant diversity 系的一种艺术。 but also strengthens global conservation 第二节 initiatives.”可知，上文陈述植物园在保护工作中 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了植 发挥的重要的作用，下文具体阐述做法，本空应 物园不仅是休闲之所，还是教育中心、儿童乐园及生 强调植物园对保护植物多样性和生态系统至关 态保护的重要场所，可以促进人与自然的连接。 重要，B选项承上启下，符合文意。 l6.C【解析】由上文“A visit to a botanical garden 20.A【解析】由上文“Whether enjoying a peaceful may seem like just another outdoor activity,but walk through the gardens or taking photos of it offers unique experiences that go beyond a flowers,these shared moments help create simple walk among plants..”及下文“They are lasting memories and special bonds,developing sanctuaries(庇护所)where people can escape a renewed sense of wonder for the natural the business of daily life and find peace among world.”可知，上文阐述了参观植物园的好处，包 nature's beauty.Visitors can explore the 括放松和增加感情，所以A选项能承接上文，符 peaceful environment,feeling refreshed.”可知， 合文意。 上文介绍了参观植物园不仅仅是一次简单的户 第二部分语言运用 外活动，下文介绍了植物园是人们逃离日常生活 第一节 喧嚣的庇护所。因此，本空应概括植物园的整体 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者与 价值或特性。C选项对植物园进行概述，承上启 妈妈一起去看日全食的经历，作者感悟到妈妈总是 下，符合文意。 l7.G【解析】由上文“Beyond providing a place for 对的，宇宙似乎对妈妈许下了承诺。 relaxation,botanical gardens serve as 2l.B【解析】根据前文“Six years as a space educational centers.They introduce visitors to a reporter taught me that chaos rules wide range of plant species from around the everything.”可知，作者作为太空记者已经看过 world,each labeled with information about its 太多出错的情况，也就是作为“观察者”的经历， origin,ecological role,and significance..”可知， 所以作者知道我们在地球上永远不能完全保证 植物园可以作为教育中心，提供信息，本空应强 看到天体事件。 调植物园具有教育功能，G选项承接上文并开启 22.B【解析】根据后文“I'dbe23 about the 下文，符合文意。 weather and convinced we'd be victims of the l8.F【解析】由下文“For children,these gardens randomness that governs the world while my are like living classrooms where they can mom would have strong faith that order would interact with nature through hands-on activities 24 and the skies would let us experience an and interactive exhibits.Dedicated(专门的) kids'zones often feature storytelling sessions, eclipse like this for the first time in our lives. 可知，对于观看日全食这件事，作者和妈妈有不 games,and educational displays that make learning about plants fun and memorable..”可 一样的看法，所以是两种态度“冲突”的旅行。 知，这里讲述了植物园为儿童提供特殊区域，所 23.C【解析】根据后文“and convinced we'dbe 以本空应强调植物园有专门为年轻游客设计的 victims of the randomness that governs the 区域，F选项能引起下文，符合文意。 world”可知，作者认为他们会成为随机性的受害 l9.B【解析】由上文“In addition,botanical 者，所以是持“悲观”态度。 gardens play a crucial role in conservation24.A【解析】根据前文“T'dbe23 about the A ·18· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 weather and convinced we'd be victims of the 的红色和粉红色。in后面可以加颜色。 randomness that governs the world while my 32.C【解析】根据前文“The pale yellow sun under mom would have strong faith that order would" the eclipse rapidly crested(达到顶峰)， 可知，作者和母亲的观，点是相悖的，作者认为无 concentrating into a28_orange glow.”可知， 序统治着世界，由此可推断，妈妈认为我们会看 前文描述了日食的壮观景象，所以作者觉得像是 到日食，所以是认为秩序会“获胜”。 在“见证”奇迹。 25.B【解析】根据前文“I'dbe23 about the 33.D【解析】根据前文“The eclipse29at 3:16pm.”可知，前文提到日食开始的时间，所以 weather and convinced we'd be victims of the randomness that governs the world”可知，作者 此处指四分钟后，日食结束了。 34.B【解析】根据前文“The clouds over the city's 对天气持悲观态度，所以作者认为不能“指望”宇 bay began to clear..”和“But the clouds'”以及后 宙（即天气）来实现这件事。 文“and left the sky in gray'”可知，前面说云层散 26.C【解析】根据前文“I'dbe23 about the 尽，现在云层又“回来了”形成前后对比。 weather and convinced we'd be victims of the 35.A【解析】根据前文“Mama knows best..”以及 randomness that governs the world while my "while my mom would have strong faith that mom would have strong faith that order would order would 24 and the skies would let us 24 and the skies would let us experience an experience an eclipse like this for the first time eclipse like this for the first time in our lives." in our lives..”可知，这次妈妈的话又应验了，所以 可知，作者对天气持悲观态度，而妈妈则坚信天 此处指宇宙似乎对妈妈“履行”了承诺。 空会让我们目睹日食，以及根据文章最后的“the 第二节 universe seems to have 35 a promise to my 36.outpacing 37.a 38.which 39.respectively mother.”可知，妈妈是对的，他们真的看到了日 40.as 41.has furthered 42.To boost 食，作者从这件事学到了一个“教训”，即“Mama 43.technological 44.but 45.integration knows best”?。 第三部分写作 27.D【解析】根据后文“but after first contact 第一节 between the sun and the moon it became a little Dear Chris, better after 2 pm.The clouds over the city's I'm writing to share with you the leaf-viewing bay began to clear'”可知，但是下午两点多一，点的 trip that our class organized last Friday.We went to 时候，城市海湾上空的云层开始散去，but表转 Nanshan,where the autumn leaves were 折，所以最初天气预报很“糟糕”。 breathtaking.The trees were decorated with energetic shades of red,yellow,and orange.We 28.A【解析】根据前文的“concentrating into”可 hiked along scenic paths,took photos,and enjoyed 知，太阳迅速集中成“炽烈的”黄色光芒。 a picnic surrounded by nature. 29.D【解析】根据后文“A thin white light came It was a wonderful experience!The beauty of out from the edge of a clean black circle.”可知， the leaves and the fresh air made me feel relaxed 一道薄薄的白光从一个千净的黑色圆圈边缘射 and happy.Spending time with friends in such a 出，那么，就是日食开始“发生”了。 lovely setting was unforgettable.I hope you can join 30.C【解析】根据前文“A thin white light came us next time! out from the edge of a clean black circle.”可知， Yours, 日食发生时，天空的颜色会发生变化，可能会出 Li Hua 现“像日落一样的颜色”。 第二节 3l.A【解析】根据前文“solar prominences(日珥) Not long after that,a taxi took me to the sticking out from the sides of the sun'”可知，日 railway station.I felt a mix of excitement and 珥是从太阳两侧伸出的，所以是“呈现”微微发亮anxiety as I was on the familiar route..My heart ·19· A 真题密卷 单元过关检测 raced at the thought of taking this journey on my through the door,I was enveloped in a wave of own,but I reminded myself of the warmth and joy warmth and love.My family rushed to greet me, waiting for me at home.Upon arriving,I quickly their faces lighting up with joy.We shared hugs and located the assistance desk and explained my needs. laughter,and I felt a strong sense of belonging.We The staff were incredibly helpful,guiding me to the quickly gathered in the kitchen to prepare our platform and ensuring I was comfortable.The train traditional meal together,the familiar scents filling ride was smooth,and I found a window seat to the air.As we sat down to dinner,I realized that enjoy the snowy landscape flashing by. despite the challenges,I had made it home for New A taxi,three trains,five hours and 140 miles Year celebrations. later,I was finally home.The moment I stepped 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（六）英语 第一部分阅读 4.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“‘Almost 第一节 everything is made in China,so choosing Chinese A should be very helpful.'”可知，Mohamed开始学 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“缺失的 习中文是因为他母亲相信汉语是有益的。 碎片项目”的相关信息。 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“He l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“And the practiced opening his voice and reciting tongue more pieces of the picture we have,the better we twisters.Soon,his classmates were astonished to can work together to protect what makes these find he had become the best Chinese speaker in places special.”可推知，这个项目的目的是保护历 the class.”可知，Mohamed是通过发音练习和绕 史遗址。 口令来提高他的汉语水平的。 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The6.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第五段中“Two Missing Pieces Project invites you to share your days later,he saw the official account of EMOT pictures and stories of the unique,significant and reposting his thoughts,commenting,'Great memorable places on the National Heritage List idea,looking forward to implementation(计划的 for England..”可知，人们能够通过分享受保护的 实施).’A year later,.Egypt's capital began 英国遗址的记忆来为该项目做出贡献。 carrying out the'Cairo Bike'sharing project as a 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Photos pilot for addressing traffic congestion issues." must be ones you took yourself,from public land 知，画线词所在句子表示：在了解了中国共享单车 or rights of way,or with permission from the 的运营模式后，Mohamed在他的Facebook账户 landowner..”可知，在私人土地上拍摄的照片必须 上分享了他对埃及如何效仿这一模式的想法，并 有土地所有者的支持。 标记了EMOT(埃及交通部长)。 B 7.D【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第一段 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了埃及人 提出Mohamed来自埃及，却能流利地表演绕口 Mohamed Jihad学习中文、在中国求学及毕业后工 令，吸引读者兴趣；第二至四段介绍Mohamed的 作的经历，包括听从母亲建议选中文专业，在中国克 中文求学历程；第五段中，Mohamed致力于传播 服学习困难成为优秀汉语演讲者，毕业后传播中国 中国文化，并将中国的共享单车运行模式通过网 文化、分享经验推动埃及借鉴中国共享单车模式，以 络介绍给埃及交通部，促成了开罗共享单车项目； 及因毕业照走红更改社交媒体账号名讲述埃及故事 第六段中，Mohamed让更多中国人了解了埃及和 等。重，点突出他致力于搭建中埃相互了解的桥梁这 法老服饰。再结合最后一段，全文体现Mohamed 一内容。 在中国和埃及之间的桥梁作用。故D项 风 ·20·