单元过关检测(四)-【衡水真题密卷】2026年高考英语单元过关检测(广东A版)

真题密卷 单元过关检测 Chinese and western dragons but there exists small fire with the dry leaves and twigs Laura had misinterpretation in a Chinese painting.Worse still, collected.The survival blanket was spread out, the authors and dates marked on some artifacts are providing a thin layer of insulation against the cold, at odds with the facts,which will definitely ruin the damp ground. reputation of your museum.It is preferable to As night fell,the storm finally began to die organize experts to review this book and remove the down.The girls,exhausted but determined, books with incorrect introduction. decided to make a move.They knew the trail would I hope you can take my appeal into be risky in the dark,but staying in the shelter consideration.Looking forward to your favorable wasn't an option either.Using the flashlight,they reply. carefully navigated the slippery path,following the Yours sincerely,markers they had set earlier.The fog had lifted, Li Hua and the moon provided just enough light to see by. 第二节 Hours later,they finally reached the edge of the “Check your backpack,”Laura instructed, forest.The lights of the campsite were a welcome her voice being hopeful.We might have sight.Cassie grinned,her teeth no longer something that can help us start a fire."Cassie chattering,"We made it back."Laura nodded,her nodded,her fingers trembling as she unzipped the eyes meeting Cassie's.Their adventure had been side pocket of her backpack.She was relieved to terrifying,but it had also been a test ament to their find a flashlight,a compact emergency blanket and bond and their survival skills.And as they sat by a small,waterproof pouch containing waterproof the fire,sipping hot chocolate,they knew they matches.“Bingo！”she exclaimed,.her voice filled would never forget the day they had faced the storm with a mix of surprise and relief.They quickly set together. to work,using the waterproof matches to ignite a 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（四）英语 第一部分阅读 standby line.Five minutes before the program 第一节 starts,all remaining seats are released to A attendees in the standby line..”可知，如果你错过 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一场图 了报名，最好的方式是在等候区等待，直到活动开 书馆举办的有关人工智能对戏剧的影响的讨论 始前五分钟，看是否有空位。 活动。 3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Assistive l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the Listening and Interpretation部分中的 discussion,the hope is neither to promote nor to "Interpretation in English and the real-time denigrate(贬低)AI一instead,lectures will allow caption(说明文字)are available on request.”可 listeners to have an open discussion about the 知，如果参加讨论，人们可以请求提供实时说明 potential impacts of AI on theatre at a crucial 文字。 stage in its technological advancement..”可知，这 B 场讨论的目的是探讨人工智能对戏剧的影响。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了首位在 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Standby Line部分 美国获得医学学位的非洲女性Dr.Rebecca Lee 中的“If registration has ended,do not worry！ Crumpler的相关信息。 We welcome you to the library regardless of 4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 registration status and you can wait in our "Having been raised by a kind aunt,whose A ·12· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 usefulness to the sick was continually sought,I 其中几乎一半最终被填埋。同时根据画线词后的 early developed a liking for medicine,and sought "most of it barely gets worn before it's thrown every opportunity to be in a position to relieve away,thanks to the endless cycle of fast the sufferings of others..”可推知，Crumpler从事 fashion.”可知，由于快速时尚的无限循环，大部分 医学是受到了她姑姑的影响。 衣物在被丢弃前几乎没有被穿过，故推测画线部 5.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Even 分“the kicker'”指的是令人惊讶和意外的情况。 so,Crumpler assisted several doctors in Boston 10.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“S0, for eight years.They in turn supported her she pictured a new kind of store-one that application to the New England Female Medical wouldn't just reduce waste but would also inspire College,where she was awarded a state-funded people to make smarter,greener choices..”第三段 scholarship..”可推知，Crumpler是一个有同情心 中的“In September2o20,Park launched 且意志坚定的人。 GreenThread-her sustainable fashion dream 6.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的 came true.”以及倒数第二段中的“When the "Months later,Crumpler returned to complete pandemic(疫情)hit,it wasn't smooth sailing. her final term but was nearly refused after some But Park wasn't ready to call it quits.She faculty members expressed worry regarding the switched to an online model and started offering amount of time it was taking her to complete her virtual style consultations.”可知，Linda Park不 coursework and were hesitant to let her come 仅注意到了时尚产业的环境问题，而且亲自采取 back.”可推知，老师们怀疑她没有能力完成学业。 行动，创立了一家名为GreenThread的可持续时 7.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“A 尚商店。她在疫情期间也没有放弃，而是转向线 Book of Medical Discourses,specifically aimed 上模式并提供虚拟风格咨询。这表明她开展业务 at women and the care of their children,is 既富有创造性又充满决心。 believed to be the first medical text written by an 11.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中 African American author..”可推知，Crumpler的 的“Each piece has its own story?”可知，Park表示 书具有开创性且实用。 她的商店的使命不仅仅是卖衣服，每件作品都有 C 自己的故事。顾客可以看到一块布料经历了多少 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 生命，这不仅仅是时尚，而是一场运动。这表明顾 Linda Park因为注意到时尚产业对环境造成的严重 客欣赏的是GreenThread每件作品背后的独特故 伤害，决定亲自解决时尚产业的浪费问题，从而创立 事和使命。 了GreenThread这家可持续时尚商店。 D 8.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“But 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了巴 she also started noticing something disturbing: 斯大学的研究团队开发的一种新型健身游戏，该游 the fashion industry was seriously hurting the 戏利用传感器监测玩家锻炼时的情绪状态，并根据 environment.As she worked as a designer...she'd 情绪变化调整游戏难度，以保持玩家的参与度和兴 have to roll up her sleeves(袖子)and tackle 趣，旨在解决健身游戏用户容易因不适或无聊而放 fashion's waste problem herself.”可知，Linda 弃的问题。 Park开始注意到时尚产业对环境造成的严重伤 12.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中的 害，特别是看到大量未售出的衣服堆积如山和有 害染料被倒入河流中，这让她决定亲自解决时尚 "Game designers have longed to develop more 产业的浪费问题。因此，时尚产业产生的浪费激 personalized exergames that tune in to a person 励了Linda Park开始她的生意。 as they work out,adapting to their struggles 9.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Every and ambitions.”可知，游戏设计师一直渴望开发 year,millions of tons of clothing are thrown 更多个性化的健身游戏，这些游戏可以在人们锻 aside,with almost half of it ending up in 炼时让他们产生共鸣，适应他们的困难和抱负。 landfills.”可知，每年有数百万吨的衣物被丢弃， 根据句意可知，游戏设计师虽然一直有这样的想 ·13· A 真题密卷 单元过关检测 法，但是找到一个可靠的方法来测量用户不断变 your actions..”可知，本段讲需要弄清自己的意 化的情绪状态这件事却是很复杂的。故画线词 识，A项“The more aware you are”符合本段主 的意思是“复杂的”。 题，并和后文“the more likely you'll make 13.B【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的 decisions with these factors in mind..”构成“the "Data was collected through the sensors while more,the more”固定搭配。 racers worked out in four distinct virtual 18.D【解析】根据后文“It's easy to get caught up environments(VEs),where each environment in emotions in the present.Try to work around was designed to cause a specific emotion.”可知， your current feelings by focusing on which 参与者在四个不同的虚拟环境中训练时，通过传 decision will bring you the most value down the 感器收集数据，每个环境都被设计成能够引起特 road.Making a pros and cons list for future 定的情绪，由此可推知，巴斯科学家关注参与者 decisions can help you uncover which choice will 的四种情绪变化。 bring more value to your life.”可知，本段主要讲 14.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“1n 为未来的决定做一个利弊清单可以帮助你发现 哪些选择会给你的生活带来更多的价值，D项 the long run,our objective is to make VR exercise emotionally intelligent.We fully expect “Evaluate decisions based on future value'”符合 语境，引出本段主题。 VR physical activity to explode in popularity in l9.F【解析】根据前文“Even when you follow the the years ahead”可知，Dr.Christof Lutteroth预 above steps to weigh a decision,you might need 计在未来几年，虚拟现实体育活动将大受欢迎， an outside opinion to help confirm you're not 因此，专注于开发具有情感智能并能适应不同用 blinded by your own emotions.”可知，本段主要 户差异的技术非常重要，因此Dr.Christof 讲寻求客观的建议，F项“Try running your idea Lutteroth强调了他的期望。 through a trusted family member or friend”符合 15.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Computer 语境，并可以引出下文。 scientists at the University of Bath believe 20.G【解析】根据前文“At the end of the day, they've found a solution ..making it easier or you're still human.”以及后文“Having sunk harder-to keep the user engaged.”再通读全文 costs into a project doesn't mean you have to go 可知，文章主要介绍了巴斯大学的研究人员发明 down with the ship.It's how you debate your 的一种健身游戏，此游戏可以通过传感器测量参 options and respond that matters..”可知，此处应 与者的情绪变化，进而调整游戏难度以保持他们 是对前文作总结，讲述沉没成本不可避免，G项 的参与度，旨在让健身游戏更有趣，更吸引人。 "Most people are likely to be influenced by sunk 故选项“A Way to Keep Exergamers More cost fallacies,.and that'sOK”符合语境，承上 Engaged'”适合做文章的标题。 启下。 第二节 第二部分语言运用 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如 第一节 何避免陷入沉没成本谬误，并给出了具体的建议和 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章以第一人称叙 方法。 述了作者作为摄影师在旅行中的经历，特别是与贪 l6.E【解析】根据本文标题“How to avoid falling 困地区人们的互动以及如何通过便携式照片打印机 sunk cost fallacies”以及下文几个小标题可知，此 来减轻自己因拍照而产生的内疚感，并最终在这些 处应是提出几个建议，E项“Here are some tips 经历中获得了内心的解脱和满足感。 to prevent your own sunk cost fallacies”符合语 2l.A【解析】根据后文“I came up with a solution 境，点出本文主题，引出下文。 to23 my guilt'”可知，作者感到内疚。 l7.A【解析】根据前文“Making sound,logical 22.C【解析】根据后文“the image on the back of decisions requires self-reflection.Assess your my camera”并结合实际可知，被照相的人，一般 feelings and goals and allow them to inform 都是瞥一眼相机。 A ·14· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 23.D【解析】根据后文“I was finally free of that 第三部分写作 bad feeling and grew34.”可知，此处指作者 第一节 找到了一个缓解内疚感的办法。 Dear fellow students, 24.B【解析】根据前文“a portable photo printer. My name is Li Hua.It is a great honor to be Equipped with one”可知，作者装备了一个便携 here to share our experience. 式照片打印机，结合选项，此处是指“无论我走到 During the planning stages,with the theme 哪里，都准备好分发照片”。 “Save Food,Save the World'”,our group focused 25.D【解析】根据后文“A family squatting(蹲坐) on the background knowledge of World Food Day. in their open hut(小屋)”可知，一户人家蹲在他 After dividing our task,we first collected a lot of 们敞着的小屋里，所以是在这里栖身。 information about world hunger and food waste. 26.C【解析】根据后文“as if I came to spy on Then,we designed the layout and chose some them”可知，他们觉得作者在监视他们，所以是怀 impressive pictures.Finally,we added some eye- 疑地看着作者。 catching slogans to call on everyone to cherish 27.C【解析】根据前文“I asked the father if I food. could take their photo.He shrugged”可知，作者 It is teamwork that helped us take the first 想给这一家拍照，所以他们应是想知道作者为什 place.Through this activity,we not only learned 么这么做。 how to work together but also realized the 28.B【解析】根据后文“Old ladies tried to30 importance of saving food.Let's all take action to the children so they could cut in line.”可知，很 make the world a better place. 多人找作者拍照，所以是作者被围住了。 Thank you! 29.B【解析】根据后文“Old ladies tried to30 第二节 the children so they could cut in line.”可知，孩 At lunchtime,Emma was sitting at her usual 子们急着拍照，即想成为下一个模特。 table with a few other classmates when Kit walked 30.D【解析】根据后文“so they could cut in line'” over to them.She enthusiastically asked to join 可知，老太太们想插队，所以应是把孩子赶走。 them and sat beside Emma.Glances and whispers 3l.A【解析】根据前文“I couldn't make the from others around them centered on Kit's scar, photos fast enough'”可知，作者拍照速度不够，所 and even Emma couldn't avoid its puts.Yet,Kit 以应是教一个孩子如何操作机器来帮助自己。 didn't seem bothered,engaging in lively chats as if 32.D【解析】根据后文“they'd never seen before'” nothing exile happening.Emma was intrigued by 可知，他们从未见过自己的照片，所以是带着敬 Kit's indifference to the attention hers scar drew. 畏的情绪。 Sensing her unease,Kit openly addressed the issue, 33.A【解析】根据前文“I noticed that many held sharing her experiences of accepting her scar and their small photos'”可知，他们看着自己的照片，the significance of resilience against external 所以是凝视着一张从未见过的影像。 judgments.Her words found an echo in Emma's 34.C【解析】根据前文“I was finally free of that heart,inspiring her to embrace her true self. bad feeling'”可知，作者摆脱了内疚感，所以是感 On Friday,it was time for the fearful PE 到如释重负。 class,but this time,Kit was with her."Ready to 35.B【解析】根据前文“Equipped with one,Iwas jog?"called the teacher.Briefly halted by sidelong 24 to hand out snapshots wherever I stares from the popular kids,Emma found her went.”可知，作者喜欢拍摄和分发照片。 resolve with Kit's encouraging words.Together 第二节 they ran,with Kit's smile a beacon a support. 36.has been gaining 37.originating 38.Unlike Laughter erupted while Kit's“Ignore them！”rang 59.spots 40.notably 41.demanding 42.but/yet out,empowering Emma.As the wind raced 43.visible 44.a 45.to pursue alongside them,Emma ran,outrunning the jeers ·15· A 真题密卷 单元过关检测 and the part of herself overly concerned with the discovering that true confidence comes from within, opinions of others.At the finish,Emma,although not from others'words.In the sun's embrace,the physically tired,had gained new found strength,two girls walked together talking and laughing. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（五）英语 第一部分阅读 that focuses on the use of powerful cross- 第一节 referencing across the topics and units,with the 公 aim to strengthen and upgrade your practical 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要对“中国文 knowledge of Chinese culture.”以及第四段中 化X系列课程：传统、变革与交流”进行了详细的介 "Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross- 绍，包括课程的组成、涵盖的主题、教学方法、目标受 references across the units and courses,this X 众以及学习这门课程的好处等。 Series promote the learner's comprehensive 1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中 understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，X系列 "This program is the only X Series on Chinese 课程的教学方法的独特之处就是其跨主题和课程 culture that focuses on the use of powerful cross- 的交叉引用。 referencing across the topics and units,with the & aim to strengthen and upgrade your practical 语篇导读：本文是一篇人物传记。文章主要讲述了 knowledge of Chinese culture..”以及第四段中 埃及女孩Passant的学习中文之旅以及她如何成为 "Thanks to a unique teaching method that cross- 一名中文教师的过程，并讲述了她的个人经历、感受 references across the units and courses,this X 和成长。 Series promote the learner's comprehensive 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段中 understanding of Chinese culture.”可知，X系列 "Interestingly,her father paid special attention 课程的目的是增加对中国文化的知识储备。 to China's economic development at that time, 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“A basic who believed the relationship between Egypt and knowledge of Chinese culture is necessary for China would become increasingly close.”可知， anyone who aims to advance their career in Passant的父亲对中国的发展有深刻的认识，并预 business or academic study in the Chinese 见到了埃及与中国之间关系的紧密性。因此，他 history.This X Series program empowers 鼓励女儿学习中文，这显示了他的远见卓识。 business people by offering Chinese cultural 5.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段中 knowledge that can inform their communication “Passant,an Egypt girl,won the 18th‘Chinese and engagement with their Chinese partners. Bridge'World University Chinese Language Furthermore,students of Chinese studies who Competition in20l9.”以及第三段中“Through aim to further their knowledge will find new continuous hard work,Passant's Chinese perspectives from this program.It also helps proficiency(熟练)improved over time.”可知， broaden the horizons(眼界)of any amateur who Passant在学习中文上付出了努力，并且这些努力 may currently have little knowledge of Chinese 最终得到了回报。 culture.”可知，英国文化爱好者可能对该课程最 6.C【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段 不感兴趣。 "Every time when she recalled the scene,she 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中“This said,'I miss them very much and hope one day I program is the only X Series on Chinese culture can return.And I think learning Chinese has A ·16·Strive for progress,not for perfection. 2025一2026学年度单元过关检测（四） 2.What's the best way to attend if you miss sign-up? 班级 A.Check in early to reserve a seat. 卺题 英语 B.Register at least a week in advance to secure a seat. C.Wait in the standby line and hope for available seats. 本试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。 姓名 D.Arrive five minutes before the program starts to get a seat. 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 3.What can people do if they attend the discussion? 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）】 A.Request the real-time caption. 得分 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、BC,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 B.Reserve a seat for someone else. C.Capture photos during the event. AI Theatre:A Discussion at the Library for the Performing Arts D.Stream the discussion in real time. With the development of technology,there is the wide use of Al in many aspects of B our lives.The Library for the Performing Arts invites you to an afternoon discussion next As the first African American woman to receive a medical degree in America,Dr. Thursday.In the discussion,the hope is neither to promote nor to denigrate()AI- Rebecca Lee Crumpler challenged the prejudice that prevented African Americans and instead,lectures will allow listeners to have an open discussion about the potential women from following medical careers. Born in 1831 in Christiana,Delaware,Crumpler spent her childhood in Pennsylvania impacts of AI on theatre at a crucial stage in its technological advancement with an aunt,who frequently cared for sick neighbors,and Crumpler went with her on Seating Policy these trips.In her book published in 1883,Crumpler wrote,"Having been raised by a Programs are free and open to all,but registration is requested a week earlier. kind aunt,whose usefulness to the sick was continually sought,I early developed a liking Registered guests are given priority and allowed to check in 15 to 30 minutes before the for medicine,and sought every opportunity to be in a position to relieve the sufferings of start time and holding seats for anyone is prohibited.If you arrive after the program others..” starts,your seat will be arranged at a special place by our staff.Food or drink is not In 1852,Crumpler moved to Charlestown,Massachusetts,to begin her medical allowed inside. career as a nurse.In the early 1850s,there was no formal school where one could become Standby Line licensed to practice nursing.Even so,Crumpler assisted several doctors in Boston for If registration has ended,do not worry!We welcome you to the library regardless of eight years.They in turn supported her application to the New England Female Medical registration status and you can wait in our standby line.Five minutes before the program College,where she was awarded a state-funded scholarship. starts,all remaining seats are released to attendees in the standby line.While this is not Crumpler worked hard at her studies but had to take a leave of absence after two guaranteed,we will do our best to get you into any of our programs. years to attend to her sick husband,who unfortunately passed away in 1863.Months Assistive Listening and Interpretation later,Crumpler returned to complete her final term but was nearly refused after some Interpretation in English and the real-time caption(说明文字)are available on faculty members expressed worry regarding the amount of time it was taking her to request.Please submit your request at least two weeks in advance by emailing us at complete her coursework and were hesitant to let her come back.Luckily,with several of accessibility@nypl.org. the school's sponsors supporting her,Crumpler finally received a"Doctress of Medicine" Audio and Video Recording from college,and began seeing patients in and around her house,treating them regardless Programs may be photographed and recorded by the Library for the Performing of their ability to pay. Arts.If you would prefer your image not to be photographed,please let us know and we In 1883,Dr.Crumpler published a book based on journal notes she kept during her can seat you accordingly.Please note that all recordings,including professional video years of practice.A Book of Medical Discourses specifically aimed at women and the care recordings,are not allowed during the discussion. of their children,is believed to be the first medical text written by an African American 1.What's the purpose of the discussion? author.Scientific American describes it as the forerunner()of the famous What to A.To promote the application of Al. Expect When You're Expecting (1984). B.To appreciate the development of Al. 4.What inspired Crumpler to take up medicine? C.To explore the influence of Al on theatre. A.The influence of her aunt. B.The desire to help the poor. D.To compare theatre performances with and without Al. C.Her family's encouragement. D.The doctors'financial support. 单元过关检测（四）英语第1页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（四）英语第2页（共8页） 5.Which of the following can best describe Crumpler? 8. inspired Linda Park to start her business. A.Optimistic and honest. B.Caring and determined. A.Her background in sustainable design C.Humorous and easygoing. D.Adventurous and sensitive. B.A desire to promote eco-friendly dyes 6.Why did some teachers attempt to reject Crumpler's returning to school? C.The high demand for recycled clothing A.Her family couldn't afford her education. D.The waste generated by the fashion industry B.She failed to follow the school regulations. 9.The phrase "the kicker"in Paragraph 2 most likely means C.They felt negative about her determination. A.the person kicking the football B.something unexpected and surprising D.They doubted her ability to finish her study. C.the most exciting part of the situation D.the reason why fast fashion is successful 7.What do people think of Crumpler's book according to the last paragraph? 10.Which of the following best describes Park's attitude towards her business? A.Inspiring but unrealistic. B.Accessible and interesting. A.Focused and cautious. B.Carefree and relaxed. C.Educational but complicated. D.Groundbreaking and practical. C.Optimistic and practical. D.Creative and determined. C 11.According to the last paragraph,what do customers appreciate about GreenThread? Back in her twenties,Linda Park was all about fashion.But she also started noticing A.The unique story and mission behind each piece. something disturbing:the fashion industry was seriously hurting the environment.As she B.The emotional satisfaction of owning a unique piece. worked as a designer,she was shocked by the mountains of unsold clothes,fabrics that C.The ability to trace the environmental impact of the material. would hang around for decades,and the harmful dyes()dumping into rivers.It hit D.The chance to see how many times the fabric has been reused. her-if she was going to make a real difference,she'd have to roll up her sleeves() D and tackle fashion's waste problem herself. Virtual reality(VR)video games that combine screen time with exercise are a great Every year,millions of tons of clothing are thrown aside,with almost half of it way to get fit,but game designers face a major challenge-like with regular exercise- ending up in landfills.And here's the kicker:most of it barely gets worn before it's adherence to“exergames(健身游戏)”is low,with most users dropping out once they thrown away,thanks to the endless cycle of fast fashion.Park thought,"I can do better start to feel uncomfortable or bored. than this."So,she pictured a new kind of store-one that wouldn't just reduce waste but Computer scientists at the University of Bath believe they've found a solution:to would also inspire people to make smarter,greener choices. create exergames that use sensors to continuously measure a person's emotional state In September 2020,Park launched GreenThread-her sustainable fashion dream while they exercise,and then adjust the game-for instance,making it easier or harder- came true.The store's special touch?It sold upcycled clothing and fabric made from waste to keep the user engaged. materials.Customers could bring in their old clothes and trade them for store credit, Game designers have longed to develop more personalized exergames that tune in to a giving the items a second life.GreenThread's clothes were a mix of repurposed fabrics and person as they work out,adapting to their struggles and ambitions.However,finding a eco-friendly dyes,proving that sustainable fashion can be stylish. trustworthy method for measuring a user's changing emotional state has proven elusive, Now,GreenThread's clothes aren't exactly cheap.A T-shirt might cost $25,while The Bath team has made a breakthrough by employing a novel range of sensors, the same one at a regular store could be $15.But here's the deal:people love the quality, which could be embedded in VR headsets and wearable devices such as smartwatches-to the durability,and the fact that they're supporting an eco-friendly brand.It feels good to track physical changes experienced by an exerciser as they work out. be part of the solution,right? In the new study,72 participants were involved in a VR bike race while the Bath When the pandemic()hit,it wasn't smooth sailing.But Park wasn't ready to scientists used a specific combination of sensors to measure pupil size,facial expressions, call it quits.She switched to an online model and started offering virtual style heart rate,levels of sweating,skin inflammation and electrodermal activity which consultations.The response was awesome,and GreenThread's fanbase grew as more measures the skin's ability to conduct electricity,reflecting stress levels). people realized the benefits of shopping sustainably. Data was collected through the sensors while racers worked out in four distinct Park says the mission of her store goes beyond just selling clothes."Each piece has its virtual environments(VEs),where each environment was designed to cause a specific own story,"she smiles."Customers can see how many lives a fabric has lived.It's not just emotion.Participants moved through these VEs at three different exercise intensities( fashion:it's a movement." )(low,medium,and high). 9 单元过关检测（四）英语第3页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（四】英语第4页（共8页） Dr.Christof Lutteroth,who leads exergame research,says,"In the long run,our opinion to help confirm you're not blinded by your own emotions.19.Express your objective is to make VR exercise emotionally intelligent.We fully expect VR physical feelings and concerns,and ask them for honest feedback. activity to explode in popularity in the years ahead-school children are already using it as At the end of the day,you're still human.20.Having sunk costs into a project part of their exercise programs and it is also being used in sports science-so it's doesn't mean you have to go down with the ship.It's how you debate your options and important to focus on making technology that's emotionally intelligent and adaptive to respond that matters. differences between users." A.The more aware you are 12.What does the underlined word "elusive"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? B.The more emotional you are A.Useless. B.Illegal. C.Harmful. D.Complicated. C.Confront your emotional attachment 13.What did the Bath scientists do to the participants? D.Evaluate decisions based on future value A.They ignored their physical changes. E.Here are some tips to prevent your own sunk cost fallacies B.They focused on four of their emotions. F.Try running your idea through a trusted family member or friend C.They stopped them competing in a group. G.Most people are likely to be influenced by sunk cost fallacies,and that's OK D.They monitored them in many running races. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 14.What does Dr.Christof Lutteroth stress in his words? 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） A.His expectations.B.His regret. C.His findings. D.His criticism. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 15.What can be a suitable title for the text? 选项。 A.Will VR Video Games Become a Hit? I'm a photographer.Sometimes my travels take me to places where people have much B.When to Make Games Less Challenging less than I do.Sometimes I feel a wave of 21 knowing that the photo I've just taken C.A Way to Keep Exergamers More Engaged is now in my possession,but the person in the photo is left with only a 22 of the D.Can Exercise Pain Be Turned into Pleasure? image on the back of my camera. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） A decade ago,while planning a trip to Thailand,I came up with a solution to 23 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 my guilt:a portable photo printer.Equipped with one,I was 24 to hand out 为多余选项。 snapshots wherever I went. How to avoid falling sunk cost fallacies(w论)？ Near Mai Sot,I walked into a city dump where many poor people 25 among the A sunk cost is an expense that cannot be recovered by additional spending or mountains of trash,A family squatting(蹲坐)in their open hute(小屋)watched me26 investment.The term "sunk cost fallacy"might not sound familiar,but you've likely as if I came to spy on them.I asked the father if I could take their photo.He shrugged, fallen victim to it.Maybe you've continued watching a movie you didn't like simply 27 why I wanted to do so.My printer began to work.The moment the first print because you already bought a ticket.16. appeared,they approached and I was 28. Reflect on your emotions Soon I began making friends.Children tugged at my shirt wanting to be the next 29 Making sound,logical decisions requires self-reflection.Assess your feelings and Old ladies tried to 30 the children so they could cut in line.I couldn't make the photos goals and allow them to inform your actions.17,the more likely you'll make fast enough,so I showed a teenage boy how to 31 machine. decisions with these factors in mind.The self-reflection process helps you understand your As their enthusiasm grew,I noticed that many held their small photos 32 as if decision-making style and how you weigh your options. they were gazing at a(n)33 they'd never seen before. 18 After many such journeys,I was finally free of that bad feeling and grew 34.I'm It's easy to get caught up in emotions in the present.Try to work around your current a photographer,one who loves taking portraits and 35 them,and spreading feelings by focusing on which decision will bring you the most value down the road. happiness in the most unexpected places. Making a pros and cons list(利弊清单)for future decisions can help you uncover which 21.A.guilt B.panic C.pride D.satisfaction choice will bring more value to your life. 22.A.description B.copy C.glimpse D.reflection Seek objective advice 23.A.hide B.prove C.express D.ease Even when you follow the above steps to weigh a decision,you might need an outside 24.A.lucky B.ready C.hesitant D.honored 单元过关检测（四）英语第5页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（四）英语第6页（共8页） 25.A.marched B.wandered C.searched D.sheltered Dear fellow students, 26.A.eagerly B.silently C.suspiciously D.bravely My name is Li Hua.It is a great honor to be here to share our experience. 27.A.expecting B.knowing C.wondering D.noticing 28.A.encouraged B.surrounded C.forgiven D.recognized Thank you! 29.A.role B.model C.fan D.member 30.A.take over B.run after C.calm down D.drive away 第二节（满分25分】 31.A.operate B.activate C.polish D.protect 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 32.A.in disgust B.with patience C.in shame D.with awe People always say that with exercise,putting on your shoes is the hardest part.But 33.A.image B.shape C.pattern D.scene for Emma,this was a lie.The real pain always started when all the students were 34.A.concerned B.sympathetic C.relieved D.grateful gathered on the track,ready to run.It wasn't the fatigue()she minded,it was the 35.A.revealing B.distributing C.exhibiting D.cherishing looks others gave her.Emma was bigger than others of her age.Back in primary school, 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） she remembers her classmates asking her why her thighs()were so big and her chest 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式， so wide.On the outside,she looked big,but on the inside,she felt as small as a pea.And Recently,the "city walk"trend 36 (gain)steam among residents and tourists PE class was when she felt at her smallest. around China. Not all her classmates made her feel uncomfortable,though.It was mainly a group of A city walk is a form of urban tourism 37 (originate)in the U.K.,with a girls and boys-the loud,outspoken,popular kids.Although they could run faster than strong emphasis on digging deep into the city's history,culture and landscapes.38 Emma,they preferred to jog a bit behind her,bursting out in laughter every now and traditional sightseeing,which aims to hit famous attractions and commercial centers, then,commenting on how Emma jogged. usually by vehicles with tense schedules,city walk routes often bring unexpected joy to Just one more year,Emma kept telling herself.One more year and I'll have tourists through a wise choice of less well-known 39 (spot).City walkers are likely to graduated and won't have to take this stupid PE class anymore.She just wanted to survive it. choose a route and move on foot randomly,seeking out interactions with locals on But everything changed when a new girl called Kit joined the class.She had short, their way. The appeal of a city walk resides in many aspects.Most 40(notable),the young jet-black hair,bright eyes,and a long scar()across the left side of her face.Her generation gradually changes their attitude towards life,pursuing quality leisure time entrance into the classroom that day was met by dozens of curious eyes. despite 41 (demand)workloads and limited time for exploration.The streets and Although their teacher,Ms Hardy,didn't ask Kit for a personal introduction,upon putting her bag down on her desk,Kit rose,saying,"Hi,everyone,nice to meet you, buildings may remain unchanged,42 the individuals they encounter will differ. Perhaps,the breathtaking landscapes of the countryside may not be 43 (vision)to I'm Kit.I love boxing,animation and fashion.You might be wondering about my scar.I got it when I was young when I fell off my bike.Luckily,I didn't get hurt more seriously. them during their urban stroll,but they indeed encounter 44 continuous stream of It's now like a cool trademark of all the adventures I had as a kid. fascinating individuals.City walks will become a dominant trend,encouraging people to abandon the tense tick-off-spots style of travel 45 (pursue)a deep,theme-oriented After Kit's introduction,Emma simply sat there,her heart pounding and mouth wide open.How could someone be so confident?Even the popular kids were sitting there tour that integrates personal thinking and aesthetic preferences. in shock. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 注意： 第一节（满分15分） 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 假定你是李华，在英国的一所高中做交换生，你们小组为世界粮食日(World Food 2.请在相应位置作答。 Day)设计的海报获得了一等奖，请代表你们组做经验分享，内容包括： 1.海报的主题及制作过程： At lunchtime,Emma was sitting at her usual table with a few other classmates 2.活动感受， when Kit walked over to them. 注意： 1.词数80个左右： On Friday,it was time for the fearful PE class,but this time,Kit was with her. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 单元过关检测（四）英语第7页（共8页） 真题密卷 单元过关检测（四）英语第8页（共8页）