八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（广州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷 （广州专用） 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was a nice day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle. The kids were playing in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat got caught under the fence. The kids tried to free the cat, 1 they couldn’t. So they asked their mother to help. The mother freed the cat. The cat looked so cute 2 the kids asked their mother, “Mom, can we keep it? Please!” The mother said, “I don’t mind 3 , but you’ll have to ask your father, too.” The kids waited 4 for their dad to return from work. When they heard their father 5 the door, they both shouted in a very loud voice 6 the same time, “Hi, daddy!” “You are surely 7 than usual to see me today. What’s up?” their father said. “ 8 , daddy. We just love you so much,” the girl replied. Their mother then said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.” The girl explained what had happened and begged to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We have fed 9 up till now. Your mom and I have no time 10 care of it any more.” Hearing this, the kids looked heartbroken. Seeing 11 sad looks on the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you 12 keep it.” “Hooray! Thank you, daddy!” However, the father added, “But 13 me to look after it yourselves.” The kids were so happy to have 14 pet friend. Then the cat 15 the name “Lucky” by the kids. “Welcome home, my little Lucky!” the kids said. 1．A．and B．but C．though D．so 2．A．too B．as C．that D．what 3．A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 4．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement 5．A．opens B．opened C．opening D．to open 6．A．at B．in C．for D．by 7．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiest 8．A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 9．A．five-cat B．five cats C．five-cats D．five cat 10．A．take B．to take C．taking D．took 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．can B．must C．should D．had better 13．A．promise B．promised C．promising D．to promise 14．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 15．A．is given B．gives C．was given D．gave 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了孩子们发现一只被困的小猫，请求父母收养它，最终父亲同意并让孩子们自己照顾小猫的故事。 1．句意：孩子们试图救出小猫，但他们做不到。 and和；but但是；though尽管；so所以。根据“The kids tried to free the cat...they couldn’t”可知，前后句意转折，用but，故选B。 2．句意：小猫看起来太可爱了，以至于孩子们问母亲能否收养它。 too太；as因为；that那个；what什么。根据“The cat looked so cute...the kids asked…”可知，此处是so...that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。故选C。 3．句意：母亲说：“我自己不介意，但你们也得问问父亲。” me我；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）；myself我自己。根据“I don’t mind...”可知，此处需反身代词表示“我自己不介意”，故选D。 4．句意：孩子们兴奋地等待父亲下班回家。 exciting令人兴奋的（修饰物）；excited感到兴奋的（修饰人）；excitedly兴奋地（副词）；excitement兴奋（名词）。根据“The kids waited...”可知，此处需副词修饰动词“waited”，故选C。 5．句意：当他们听到父亲开门时，同时大喊“爸爸好！” opens打开（动词三单）；opened动词过去式；opening现在分词/动名词；to open动词不定式。根据“heard their father...the door”可知，此处是短语hear sb doing sth，表示“听到某人正在做某事”，故选C。 6．句意：当他们听到父亲开门时，同时大喊“爸爸好！” at在；in在……里；for为了；by通过。固定搭配“at the same time”表示“同时”，故选A。 7．句意：“你们今天见到我一定比平常更开心啊。怎么了？”父亲说。 happy开心的；happier更开心的；happily开心地；happiest最开心的。根据“than usual”可知，此处需用比较级，故选B。 8．句意：“没什么，爸爸。我们只是太爱你了。”女孩回答。 Something某事；Anything任何事；Everything一切；Nothing没什么。根据“We just love you so much”可知，孩子否认有特别的事，Nothing符合语境，故选D。 9．句意：我们到现在已经养了五只猫。 five-cat错误表达；five cats五只猫；five-cats错误表达；five cat错误表达。根据“We have fed...up till now”可知，是指五只猫，five cats符合题意，故选B。 10．句意：我和你妈妈没时间再照顾它了。 take拿（动词原形）；to take动词不定式；taking动名词/现在分词；took动词过去式。固定搭配“have no time to do”表示“没时间做某事”，故选B。 11．句意：看到孩子们脸上的悲伤表情，父亲改变了主意。 a一个（泛指，用于辅音音素前）；an一个（泛指，用于元音音素前）；the这个，特指；/不填。根据“sad looks”可知，此处是特指孩子们的表情，故选C。 12．句意：既然你们这么爱它，可以养它。 can可以；must必须；should应该；had better最好。根据“Since you love it so much”可知，父亲给予许可，应用can，故选A。 13．句意：但是要答应我你们自己照看它。 promise答应（动词原形）；promised动词过去式/过去分词；promising动名词/现在分词；to promise动词不定式。“But...me to look after it yourselves”可知，此句为祈使句，需用动词原形，故选A。 14．句意：孩子们很高兴有另一个宠物朋友。 other其他的；another另一个；others其他人；the others其余的人/物。根据上下文可知，小猫是新成员，此处表示泛指，用another，故选B。 15．句意：然后小猫被孩子们取名为“Lucky”。 is given被给（一般现在的被动语态）；gives给（动词三单）；was given被给（一般过去时的被动语态）；gave给（动词过去式）。根据“by the kids”可知，需用被动语态，且动作发生在过去，故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） This story is about a king and his close friend. The friend had a(n) 16 . Whatever happened in his life, he always said, “This is good!” One day the king and his friend went to hunt. The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his 17 . The friend said as usual, “This is good!” “No, this is not good!” the king became 18 and sent his friend to prison. About a year later, the king was hunting in a 19 place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They 20 ate anyone that was less than whole. As he returned home, he 21 his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was 22 that I lost my finger.” Then he 23 the friend what happened to him. “I am very 24 for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.” “No,” his friend answered. “This is good!” “What do you 25 ? How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?” “If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.” 16．A．habit B．secret C．dream D．hope 17．A．legs B．fingers C．feet D．arms 18．A．glad B．surprised C．angry D．excited 19．A．dangerous B．safe C．relaxing D．boring 20．A．often B．always C．usually D．never 21．A．forgot B．remembered C．lost D．caught 22．A．good B．fun C．terrible D．impossible 23．A．expected B．told C．missed D．reminded 24．A．famous B．worried C．thankful D．regretful 25．A．wish B．guess C．want D．mean 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．D 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．D 【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个国王和他的朋友的故事。 16．句意：这个朋友有一个习惯。 habit习惯；secret秘密；dream梦想；hope希望。根据“Whatever happened in his life, he always said…”可知他总是这样说，因此这是他的习惯。故选A。 17．句意：结果，国王失去了一根手指。 legs腿；fingers手指；feet脚；arms胳膊。根据“But when they found that the king lost a finger,”可知，国王失去的是一根手指。故选B。 18．句意：“不，这样不好！”国王很生气，把他的朋友送进了监狱。 glad高兴的；surprised吃惊的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的，激动的。根据“sent his friend to prison.”可知，国王非常生气。故选C。 19．句意：大约一年后，国王在一个危险的地方打猎。 dangerous危险的；safe安全的；relaxing令人放松的；boring无聊的。根据“Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him.”可知，国王被食人族抓住了，要放火烧死他，因此他打猎的地方很危险。故选A。 20．句意：他们从不吃不完整的人。 often经常；always总是；usually通常；never从不。根据“But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go.”可知，国王缺少一根手指，食人族就把他放了。可知食人族从不吃不完整的人。故选D。 21．句意：当他回到家时，他想起了他的朋友。 forgot忘记；remembered记得；lost丢失，失去；caught抓住。根据“He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend.”可知，国王去监狱看望了他的朋友，此处表示他想起了朋友。故选B。 22．句意：我失去了手指，这很好。 good好的；fun乐趣；terrible可怕的；impossible不可能的。根据“But when they found that the king lost a finger, they let him go.”可知，国王因为缺少一根手指，食人族放了他。因此国王认为他没有了手指是好的。故选A。 23．句意：然后他告诉了他的朋友发生了什么事。 expected期望，期待；told告诉；missed错过，想念；reminded提醒，使想起。根据“what happened to him.”可知，国王告诉了朋友发生的事。故选B。 24．句意：我很抱歉把你送进监狱这么长时间。 famous著名的；worried担心的；thankful感激的；regretful遗憾的。根据“for sending you to prison for so long.”可知，国王为把朋友送进监狱而感到抱歉。故选D。 25．句意：你是什么意思？ wish希望；guess猜；want想要；mean意思，意味着。根据“How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?”可知，国王不明白朋友是什么意思。故选D。 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They are almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she likes you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay (产) eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember she chooses you. You’re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she put something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after the delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 26．We know mosquitoes very well because ________. A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and there C．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly 27．The mosquito bites you ________. A．when you’re asleep B．because you have chosen it C．too quickly to let you know D．but it doesn’t like you 28．Which of the following sentence is NOT TRUE? A．The itch begins after the mosquito bites you. B．You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C．female mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. D．Not all the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood. 29．You can probably find this article in the column (专栏) of ________. A．History B．Culture C．Animals D．IT 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，详细介绍了蚊子的生活习性，包括其分布范围、种类数量、雌蚊吸血的原因、吸血过程以及吸血后的行为等。 26．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They are almost all over the world...We know the mosquito very well.”可知，因为蚊子到处飞，几乎遍布世界各地，所以我们很了解它们。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.”可知，蚊子咬人非常快且安静，以至于人们可能感觉不到任何不同。故选C。 28．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different.”可知，蚊子咬人时非常快且安静，人们可能感觉不到任何不同，而不是感到难受，所以B选项“当蚊子咬你时，你会感到难受”与原文不符。故选B。 29．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了蚊子的生活习性，包括其分布、种类、吸血行为等，这些内容都属于动物范畴。因此，这篇文章很可能出现在动物专栏中。故选C。 Emergency (紧急情况) Numbers in Different Countries    Emergencies always happen every day in every country. What will you do if you meet with an emergency? If you don’t know what to do, just remember some emergency numbers. When an emergency happens, stay calm (冷静的), take out your mobile phone, and call the emergency number you need. Different countries have different emergency numbers.     The USA     In the USA, remember to call 911 when you are in an emergency. The number 911 connects callers to emergency services (服务). It can tell the place of the caller’s mobile phone.     The UK     In the UK, people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency. Each call centre has interpretation (翻译) services with 170 languages.     South Korea     The emergency number 112 is only for police in the country. Most of the telephone operators (接线员) speak Korean. But there are some operators who speak English, Chinese or Russian. They can offer better service for foreigners.     China     In China, 110 is a 24-hour emergency number. Each telephone operator answers 800 to 1,000 emergency calls every day. Operators should work on an emergency call in 57 seconds. The police need to get to the scene (现场) in five minutes in cities. In the area which is far away from the town or city, it is 10 minutes. 30．If you are in London, which number can you call when you are in an emergency? A．999. B．911. C．112. D．110. 31．In South Korea, the telephone operators can speak some languages EXCEPT ________. A．Chinese B．English C．German D．Russian 32．In China, how soon should the police get to the scene in the city? A．In 5 minutes. B．In 10 minutes. C．In 15 minutes. D．In 20 minutes. 33．What can you do if you meet with an emergency and don’t know what to do? A．Stay calm and just take a deep breath. B．Remember to call the emergency number you need. C．Call the number 119 at once. D．Call your friends for help at once. 【答案】30．A 31．C 32．A 33．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的紧急情况对应的求助电话。 30．细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“In the UK, people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency.”可知，在英国伦敦遇到紧急情况需要拨打999。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二、三句“Most of the telephone operators (接线员) speak Korean. But there are some operators who speak English, Chinese or Russian.”可知，可以说韩语、英语、汉语或俄语，没有德语。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第二句“The police need to get to the scene (现场) in five minutes in cities.”可知，要在5分钟之内。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三、四句“If you don’t know what to do, just remember some emergency numbers. When an emergency happens, stay calm (冷静的), take out your mobile phone, and call the emergency number you need.”可知，记得拨打你需要的紧急情况电话号码。故选B。 Special Offers Free soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Cafe and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear (男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10. 10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. 34．What can Tom get for free after he spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Cafe? A．The best hamburgers. B．A soft drink. C．The best snacks. D．A delicious meal. 35．You can get another tie for free ________ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear. A．on November 9 B．on November 15 C．on November 13 D．on Christmas Day 36．If the price of a book is 40 yuan, you need to pay ________ at Xinhua Book Store. A．4 yuan B．36 yuan C．40 yuan D．44 yuan 【答案】34．B 35．A 36．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了迈克咖啡馆、乐天玛特男士专柜和新华书店的三项特别优惠活动。 34．细节理解题。根据“Buy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Cafe and receive a free soft drink.”可知，在迈克咖啡馆消费至少6元就能获得一份免费软饮，汤姆花了7元，符合条件，可免费获得软饮。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“Buy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear (男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.”可知，乐天玛特男士专柜的“买一赠一”活动（包括领带）截止到11月10日，11月9日在活动有效期内。故选A。 36．细节理解题。根据“Show this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy.”可知，在新华书店买书可享受9折优惠，一本书40元，计算可得40×(1-10%)=36元，即需要支付36元。故选B。 “I hate them! I really hate them!” shouted Tom angrily. Tara and Ziggy looked at their friend. He was really furious! “Arjun is OK now,” said Tara, trying to calm Tom down. Ziggy looked at the ground. He moved his head from side to side. The three friends were in the park after school talking about their friend Arjun. Today two bullies (霸凌者) pushed Arjun against a locker and hurt him. Now he has five stitches (针) in his forehead (额头). Heston High School was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. They were bullies and that morning their victim (受害者) was Arjun, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class. “Brian and Mark must pay!” repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. “Can’t you see? You’re behaving like the bullies,” Tara said sadly. Ziggy looked at Tara. He knew Tom very well. Tom wasn’t usually violent. He usually solved problems in a civilized way. Tara hated violence and she didn’t like Tom being so angry. Tom hated violence, too. “No, I’m not. I’m not like Brian and Mark,” replied Tom. “And I’m going to stop them,” he said. “We have to tell someone about this,” said Tara. “Arjun was hurt.” During the incident Arjun cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood, they disappeared. A teacher came and took him to the hospital. When the head teacher asked him what happened, he simply said, “I fell and hurt my head.” 37．Who were the bullies? A．Tara and Ziggy. B．Tom and Arjun. C．Brian and Mark. D．Tom and Tara. 38．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2? A．sad B．angry C．calm D．happy 39．Put the following sentences into the correct order. a. The bullies went away. b. Arjun was sent to the hospital. c. The three friends were talking about Arjun. d. Arjun didn’t tell the teacher about the bullies. e. Arjun was pushed against a locker and got hurt. A．e-b-d-a-c B．e-a-b-d-c C．c-e-a-b-d D．c-e-b-d-a 40．What won’t the three friends do next? A．Fight with the bullies. B．Tell the teachers. C．Call the police. D．Tell their parents. 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom、Tara和Ziggy三位朋友在公园讨论他们的朋友Arjun被校园霸凌者Brian和Mark欺负的事情，以及他们对此事的反应和可能的后续行动。 37．细节理解题。根据“Heston High School was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. They were bullies”可知，霸凌者是Brian和Mark。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“Tom angrily”可知，他真的很生气，所以划线部分的含义是“生气的”。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Today two bullies (霸凌者) pushed Arjun against a locker and hurt him.”、“During the incident Arjun cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood, they disappeared. A teacher came and took him to the hospital. When the head teacher asked him what happened, he simply said, ‘I fell and hurt my head.’”以及文章开头可知，正确顺序是：Arjun被推到储物柜上受伤了→霸凌者走了→Arjun被送往医院→Arjun没有告诉老师霸凌的事→三个朋友在谈论Arjun。故选B。 40．推理判断题。根据“Can’t you see? You’re behaving like the bullies,”以及“We have to tell someone about this,”可推知，三人反对暴力，所以应是不会与霸凌者打架。故选A。 阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最佳选项。 Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 41 In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time? Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 42 When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk. In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 43 ‌ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently. Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. 44 ‌ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent (专利) for the telephone was given to him. In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government. 45 A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．Unfortunately (不幸的是), only a few people attended this talk. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. 【答案】41．B 42．A 43．E 44．C 45．D 【导语】文章主要讲述了电话真正的发明者安东尼奥·梅乌奇（Antonio Meucci）的故事。 41．根据前一句“Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.”以及后一句“In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago.”可知，前文说多数人认为电话是贝尔发明的，后文指出实际上是梅乌奇。此句应起转折作用，表明贝尔不是第一个有电话发明想法的人。B选项“然而，他并不是第一个想到这个想法的人。”符合语境。故选B。 42．根据前一句“During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity.”以及后一句“When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk.”可知，是在讲述梅乌奇在学习电时的实验，当两地用线连接，人们能听到彼此说话。A选项“他发现声音可以通过金属电缆传播。”引起下文，符合语境。故选A。 43．根据前文“In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill.”和后文“To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop.”可知，梅乌奇很担心他的妻子，想和妻子保持联系，E 选项“他需要随时和她保持联系。”承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 44．根据下一句“Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention.”可知，更糟糕的是，他没申请专利，应与此空内容形成递进关系。C选项“不幸的是，只有少数人参加了这次演讲。”符合语境。故选C。 45．根据前一句“In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government.”可知，在2002 年，梅乌奇的工作得到政府认可。D选项“他现在将作为电话的发明者而闻名于世。”承接上文，符合语境。故选D。 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）     The first computer was invented in 1946 in America. It was heavy and huge. As time went by, scientists d 46 it and kept trying to make it become lighter and tinier, so now people can take their tablet computers anytime, anywhere. The computer becomes more and more p 47 . Most of the people think the computer is one of the greatest i 48 in the 20th century. Because of the computer, we make many things possible. For example, computers can give an o 49 to robots to do dangerous jobs instead of people, and computers are widely used to build intelligent houses. H 50 , many people still worry that computers will take the place of human beings. 【答案】46．(d)eveloped 47．(p)opular 48．(i)nventions 49．(o)rder 50．(H)owever 【导语】本文讲述了计算机的发展历程及其对社会的影响。 46．句意：随着时间的推移，科学家们开发了它，并不断尝试让它变得更轻、更小，所以现在人们可以随时随地带着他们的平板电脑。根据“As time went by, scientists…it and kept trying to make it become lighter and tinier, so now people can take their tablet computers anytime, anywhere.”以及首字母可知，此处指开发。develop“开发”，动词。根据kept可知，该句使用一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，develop的过去式为developed。故填(d)eveloped。 47．句意：计算机越来越受欢迎。根据“The computer becomes more and more...”以及首字母可知，此处指受欢迎。形容词作表语。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词。故填(p)opular。 48．句意：大多数人认为计算机是20世纪最伟大的发明之一。根据“Most of the people think the computer is one of the greatest…in the 20th century.”可知，此处指发明。invention“发明”，可数名词；one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，故此处使用复数形式inventions。故填(i)nventions。 49．句意：例如，计算机可以命令机器人代替人从事危险的工作，计算机被广泛用于建造智能房屋。根据“For example, computers can give an…to robots to do dangerous jobs instead of people, and computers are widely used to build intelligent houses.”以及首字母可知，此处指命令。order“命令”，可数名词；前面有an，故此处使用单数形式。give an order“发出命令”。故填(o)rder。 50．句意：然而，许多人仍然担心计算机会取代人类。根据“Because of the computer, we make many things possible. For example, computers can give an…to robots to do dangerous jobs instead of people, and computers are widely used to build intelligent houses…many people still worry that computers will take the place of human beings.”以及首字母可知，此处存在转折。however“但是、然而”，副词。故填(H)owever。 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51．这家店里的产品和网上的一样便宜。 The products in this store           the ones online. 【答案】 are as cheap as 【详解】cheap“便宜的”；表示“A和B一样……”用“as + 形容词 + as ” 结构；主语“products”是复数，be动词形式用 are 。故填are；as；cheap ；as。 52．为了在八年级取得进步，我和我的同桌同样努力。 In order to make progress in Grade 8, I am my deskmate. 【答案】as hardworking as 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“和……同样努力”，“as...as...”表示“和……一样……”，中间需接形容词或副词的原级，此处修饰人，用形容词hardworking表示“努力的”。故填as hardworking as。 53．北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is cities in China. 【答案】 one of the largest/biggest 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“最大的……之一”。“one of+最高级+复数名词”表示“最……的之一”；“最大的”是形容词最高级形式，可以用“the largest”或者“the biggest”来表示。故填one；of；the；largest/biggest。 54．你可以使用机器，而不需要手工完成。 doing it by hand, you can use the machine. 【答案】 Instead of 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“而不”，应用介词短语instead of表示，句首单词首字母大写。故填Instead；of。 55．他打开他的钓鱼包，令他惊讶的是，里面什么都没有，只有一根拐杖。 He opened his fishing bag. To his surprise, there was a walking stick in it. 【答案】 nothing but 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“什么都没有，只有”，英语中“nothing but”为固定短语，意为“除……外什么也没有；只有”，符合语境。故填nothing；but。 第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56．随着互联网的发展，人们的生活及工作越来越依赖于互联网，但长期沉迷于互联网会导致“互联网成瘾综合症”(Internet addiction syndrome)。假设你是Li Hua，你想把你对“互联网成瘾综合症”了解的情况和你对克服成瘾的一些建议在学校论坛中与同学们分享，一些交换生也会浏览该论坛，请用英语写一篇文章完成分享。你的文章应包括以下内容。 Facing Internet addiction What do students usually do? 1. study less... spend time... 2. not care about real-life relationships... Why do students become addicted to the Internet? 1. difficult ... refuse (say no to) ... allure of the virtual world (虚拟世界的诱惑) 2. escape from... real-life problems How can we overcome (克服) Internet addiction? ...    (your own idea, at least 2) 注意：1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Overcoming Internet Addiction Nowadays, people use the Internet very often in their daily lives to do a lot of things. However, it can have a bad influence on people, especially students. Internet addiction is a growing concern. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s use the Internet wisely to overcome Internet addiction and have a healthier life. 【答案】例文： Overcoming Internet Addiction Nowadays, people use the Internet very often in their daily lives to do a lot of things. However, it can have a bad influence on people, especially students. Internet addiction is a growing concern. Students with Internet addiction usually spend hours online instead of studying. They play games, watch videos, or chat endlessly, not caring about real-life relationships. There are some possible reasons why they become addicted to the Internet. Firstly, many students find it difficult to say no to the allure of the virtual world, where achievements feel easier than in real life. Secondly, some students use the Internet to escape from stress or loneliness, avoiding real-life problems. To overcome Internet addiction, here are my suggestions. First of all, set time limits. Parents can use apps to block websites after study hours. Besides, encourage students to develop new hobbies like sports or reading to fill free time meaningfully. Let’s use the Internet wisely to overcome Internet addiction and have a healthier life. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：围绕“克服网瘾”这一核心话题展开，涵盖网瘾的影响、成因及解决建议，需注意行文逻辑连贯，合理使用连接词，规避语法及标点符号错误，确保语意通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明互联网的普遍使用及网瘾这一核心问题，强调其对学生的不良影响； 第二步，具体阐述网瘾学生的表现，进而分析导致网瘾的两大主要原因，并针对成因提出具体解决建议； 第三步，总结呼吁合理使用互联网，追求健康生活。 [亮点词汇] ①allure 诱惑 ②virtual world 虚拟世界 ③escape from 逃避    ④set time limits 设定时间限制 [高分句型] Firstly, many students find it difficult to say no to the allure of the virtual world, where achievements feel easier than in real life.（where引导的定语从句） 10 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 15 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷 （广州专用） 本试卷共四大题，满分90分。考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） It was a nice day. The sun was shining and the wind was gentle. The kids were playing in their backyard. Suddenly a little cat got caught under the fence. The kids tried to free the cat, 1 they couldn’t. So they asked their mother to help. The mother freed the cat. The cat looked so cute 2 the kids asked their mother, “Mom, can we keep it? Please!” The mother said, “I don’t mind 3 , but you’ll have to ask your father, too.” The kids waited 4 for their dad to return from work. When they heard their father 5 the door, they both shouted in a very loud voice 6 the same time, “Hi, daddy!” “You are surely 7 than usual to see me today. What’s up?” their father said. “ 8 , daddy. We just love you so much,” the girl replied. Their mother then said, “Go ahead. Ask your dad.” The girl explained what had happened and begged to keep the cat. The father said, “No, you can’t. We have fed 9 up till now. Your mom and I have no time 10 care of it any more.” Hearing this, the kids looked heartbroken. Seeing 11 sad looks on the kids’ faces, the father changed his mind. He said, “All right. Since you love it so much, you 12 keep it.” “Hooray! Thank you, daddy!” However, the father added, “But 13 me to look after it yourselves.” The kids were so happy to have 14 pet friend. Then the cat 15 the name “Lucky” by the kids. “Welcome home, my little Lucky!” the kids said. 1．A．and B．but C．though D．so 2．A．too B．as C．that D．what 3．A．me B．my C．mine D．myself 4．A．exciting B．excited C．excitedly D．excitement 5．A．opens B．opened C．opening D．to open 6．A．at B．in C．for D．by 7．A．happy B．happier C．happily D．happiest 8．A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing 9．A．five-cat B．five cats C．five-cats D．five cat 10．A．take B．to take C．taking D．took 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．can B．must C．should D．had better 13．A．promise B．promised C．promising D．to promise 14．A．other B．another C．others D．the others 15．A．is given B．gives C．was given D．gave 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） This story is about a king and his close friend. The friend had a(n) 16 . Whatever happened in his life, he always said, “This is good!” One day the king and his friend went to hunt. The friend did something wrong and shot the king. As a result, the king lost one of his 17 . The friend said as usual, “This is good!” “No, this is not good!” the king became 18 and sent his friend to prison. About a year later, the king was hunting in a 19 place. Cannibals (食人族) caught him. They tied him up and were going to set fire to him. But when they found that the king had lost a finger, they let him go. They 20 ate anyone that was less than whole. As he returned home, he 21 his friend. He went to the prison at once to speak with the friend. “You were right,” he said. “It was 22 that I lost my finger.” Then he 23 the friend what happened to him. “I am very 24 for sending you to prison for so long. It was very bad of me to do this.” “No,” his friend answered. “This is good!” “What do you 25 ? How could it be good that I sent my friend to prison for a year?” “If I weren’t in prison, I would have been with you.” 16．A．habit B．secret C．dream D．hope 17．A．legs B．fingers C．feet D．arms 18．A．glad B．surprised C．angry D．excited 19．A．dangerous B．safe C．relaxing D．boring 20．A．often B．always C．usually D．never 21．A．forgot B．remembered C．lost D．caught 22．A．good B．fun C．terrible D．impossible 23．A．expected B．told C．missed D．reminded 24．A．famous B．worried C．thankful D．regretful 25．A．wish B．guess C．want D．mean 三、阅读（共两节，满分35分） We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They are almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she likes you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that the male mosquito doesn’t bite and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay (产) eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember she chooses you. You’re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch (痒) on your body because she put something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has flown away. And then what happens? Well, after the delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs. 26．We know mosquitoes very well because ________. A．they can be found easily B．they fly here and there C．there are many kinds of them D．they can fly 27．The mosquito bites you ________. A．when you’re asleep B．because you have chosen it C．too quickly to let you know D．but it doesn’t like you 28．Which of the following sentence is NOT TRUE? A．The itch begins after the mosquito bites you. B．You feel terrible when the mosquito bites you. C．female mosquitoes use blood to lay eggs. D．Not all the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood. 29．You can probably find this article in the column (专栏) of ________. A．History B．Culture C．Animals D．IT Emergency (紧急情况) Numbers in Different Countries    Emergencies always happen every day in every country. What will you do if you meet with an emergency? If you don’t know what to do, just remember some emergency numbers. When an emergency happens, stay calm (冷静的), take out your mobile phone, and call the emergency number you need. Different countries have different emergency numbers.     The USA     In the USA, remember to call 911 when you are in an emergency. The number 911 connects callers to emergency services (服务). It can tell the place of the caller’s mobile phone.     The UK     In the UK, people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency. Each call centre has interpretation (翻译) services with 170 languages.     South Korea     The emergency number 112 is only for police in the country. Most of the telephone operators (接线员) speak Korean. But there are some operators who speak English, Chinese or Russian. They can offer better service for foreigners.     China     In China, 110 is a 24-hour emergency number. Each telephone operator answers 800 to 1,000 emergency calls every day. Operators should work on an emergency call in 57 seconds. The police need to get to the scene (现场) in five minutes in cities. In the area which is far away from the town or city, it is 10 minutes. 30．If you are in London, which number can you call when you are in an emergency? A．999. B．911. C．112. D．110. 31．In South Korea, the telephone operators can speak some languages EXCEPT ________. A．Chinese B．English C．German D．Russian 32．In China, how soon should the police get to the scene in the city? A．In 5 minutes. B．In 10 minutes. C．In 15 minutes. D．In 20 minutes. 33．What can you do if you meet with an emergency and don’t know what to do? A．Stay calm and just take a deep breath. B．Remember to call the emergency number you need. C．Call the number 119 at once. D．Call your friends for help at once. Special Offers Free soft drinkBuy any meal for at least 6 yuan at Mike’s Cafe and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best hamburgers and snacks in the mall. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. Free soft drink offer ends on November 12. Buy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear (男士专柜), and get another shirt of the same value free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10. 10% OffShow this ticket at Xinhua Book Store to get a 10% discount on any book you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies. You are sure to find something that you’ll enjoy. Shop now for Christmas. 34．What can Tom get for free after he spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Cafe? A．The best hamburgers. B．A soft drink. C．The best snacks. D．A delicious meal. 35．You can get another tie for free ________ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear. A．on November 9 B．on November 15 C．on November 13 D．on Christmas Day 36．If the price of a book is 40 yuan, you need to pay ________ at Xinhua Book Store. A．4 yuan B．36 yuan C．40 yuan D．44 yuan “I hate them! I really hate them!” shouted Tom angrily. Tara and Ziggy looked at their friend. He was really furious! “Arjun is OK now,” said Tara, trying to calm Tom down. Ziggy looked at the ground. He moved his head from side to side. The three friends were in the park after school talking about their friend Arjun. Today two bullies (霸凌者) pushed Arjun against a locker and hurt him. Now he has five stitches (针) in his forehead (额头). Heston High School was a nice, peaceful place until Brian and Mark arrived a few months ago. They were bullies and that morning their victim (受害者) was Arjun, maybe because he was smaller and younger than everyone else in the class. “Brian and Mark must pay!” repeated Tom. He was walking around in circles and hitting the palm of his left hand with his right fist. “Can’t you see? You’re behaving like the bullies,” Tara said sadly. Ziggy looked at Tara. He knew Tom very well. Tom wasn’t usually violent. He usually solved problems in a civilized way. Tara hated violence and she didn’t like Tom being so angry. Tom hated violence, too. “No, I’m not. I’m not like Brian and Mark,” replied Tom. “And I’m going to stop them,” he said. “We have to tell someone about this,” said Tara. “Arjun was hurt.” During the incident Arjun cut his head. As soon as the bullies saw the blood, they disappeared. A teacher came and took him to the hospital. When the head teacher asked him what happened, he simply said, “I fell and hurt my head.” 37．Who were the bullies? A．Tara and Ziggy. B．Tom and Arjun. C．Brian and Mark. D．Tom and Tara. 38．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “furious” in paragraph 2? A．sad B．angry C．calm D．happy 39．Put the following sentences into the correct order. a. The bullies went away. b. Arjun was sent to the hospital. c. The three friends were talking about Arjun. d. Arjun didn’t tell the teacher about the bullies. e. Arjun was pushed against a locker and got hurt. A．e-b-d-a-c B．e-a-b-d-c C．c-e-a-b-d D．c-e-b-d-a 40．What won’t the three friends do next? A．Fight with the bullies. B．Tell the teachers. C．Call the police. D．Tell their parents. 阅读短文及文后A—E选项，选出可以填入1—5各题空白处的最佳选项。 Most of us think the telephone was invented by Alexander Graham Bell. 41 In fact, an Italian named Antonio Meucci was officially recognized (认定) as the inventor a few years ago. Who is Meucci and why wasn’t he known for his invention at the time? Antonio Meucci was born in Italy in 1808. He studied engineering and drawing. During his studies, Meucci started to experiment with electricity. 42 When two places were connected with wire, people in those places could hear each other talk. In 1850, Meucci and his wife, Ester, moved to New York. Meucci was worried about his wife, because she had become very ill. 43 ‌ To solve this problem, he connected metal cables between his home and his workshop. This way, they could talk to each other conveniently. Meucci invited a group of people to see his new invention. They listened in amazement as the voice of a singer was heard through the wires. 44 ‌ Even worse, Meucci never applied for a patent (专利) on his invention. Meanwhile, Alexander Graham Bell was working on the same idea and in 1876 the patent (专利) for the telephone was given to him. In 2002, more than a century after Meucci’s death, his work was finally recognized by the government. 45 A．He discovered that sound could travel through metal cables. B．However, he wasn’t the first person to think of the idea. C．Unfortunately (不幸的是), only a few people attended this talk. D．He will now be known all over the world as the telephone’s inventor. E．He needed to keep in touch with her at all times. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据下文中所给的首字母写出空格所缺的单词，使句子通顺合理并符合语法要求。在填写答题卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空只写一词）     The first computer was invented in 1946 in America. It was heavy and huge. As time went by, scientists d 46 it and kept trying to make it become lighter and tinier, so now people can take their tablet computers anytime, anywhere. The computer becomes more and more p 47 . Most of the people think the computer is one of the greatest i 48 in the 20th century. Because of the computer, we make many things possible. For example, computers can give an o 49 to robots to do dangerous jobs instead of people, and computers are widely used to build intelligent houses. H 50 , many people still worry that computers will take the place of human beings. 第二节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 51．这家店里的产品和网上的一样便宜。 The products in this store           the ones online. 52．为了在八年级取得进步，我和我的同桌同样努力。 In order to make progress in Grade 8, I am my deskmate. 53．北京是中国最大的城市之一。 Beijing is cities in China. 54．你可以使用机器，而不需要手工完成。 doing it by hand, you can use the machine. 55．他打开他的钓鱼包，令他惊讶的是，里面什么都没有，只有一根拐杖。 He opened his fishing bag. To his surprise, there was a walking stick in it. 第三节 书面表达（共1题；满分15分） 56．随着互联网的发展，人们的生活及工作越来越依赖于互联网，但长期沉迷于互联网会导致“互联网成瘾综合症”(Internet addiction syndrome)。假设你是Li Hua，你想把你对“互联网成瘾综合症”了解的情况和你对克服成瘾的一些建议在学校论坛中与同学们分享，一些交换生也会浏览该论坛，请用英语写一篇文章完成分享。你的文章应包括以下内容。 Facing Internet addiction What do students usually do? 1. study less... spend time... 2. not care about real-life relationships... Why do students become addicted to the Internet? 1. difficult ... refuse (say no to) ... allure of the virtual world (虚拟世界的诱惑) 2. escape from... real-life problems How can we overcome (克服) Internet addiction? ...    (your own idea, at least 2) 注意：1. 可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2. 词数80词左右（文章开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Overcoming Internet Addiction Nowadays, people use the Internet very often in their daily lives to do a lot of things. However, it can have a bad influence on people, especially students. Internet addiction is a growing concern. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s use the Internet wisely to overcome Internet addiction and have a healthier life. 8 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 9 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $