八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（南通卷）-2025-2026学年江苏八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（南通专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共65分） 第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 2．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 3．—Lily, you have a really great singing ________. I’m sure you’ll be the winner. —Thanks, Sarah. I practise a lot every day. A．voice B．sound C．noise D．shout 4．—Sarah, did you ________ the virtual (虚拟) office meeting room on time this morning? —Yes. I had a little trouble finding the right link at first, but I ________ just before it started. A．get; arrived B．get to; arrived C．get; arrived at D．get to; arrived at 5．People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “________”. A．soccer B．cookie C．fall D．vacation 6．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 7．—They say the BGM in the 19th Asian Games is wonderful! What does BGM mean, John? —It ________ background music. A．looks for B．stands for C．goes for D．works for 8．—Did you hear about the new electric car that just came out? They say it can run for a long time. —Yes, I did. I can’t wait ________ how it does on a long trip. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see 9．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A．more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 10．—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands! —________. A．Of course B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 That day was very special for my 13-year-old daughter Jenny. It was the   11 day in her new school. I woke up early and asked her to 12 . She looked pretty happy and 13 herself in a new school uniform. The weather was fine. We got to the school on time and were going to say 14 to each other. At that time, I found she was unhappy. She would live at school for the first time. Her 15 took her into the school. Jenny kept looking back at me and then she 16 into the teaching building with her teacher. I smiled at her 17 I felt unhappy too. I said to myself, “This day will come, sooner or 18 .” I came to the school to pick Jenny up and take her back home 19 one week. When we met again, I saw quite a 20 girl in front of me. It surprised me because I was 21 worrying about her school life. However, I found that all my 22 were unnecessary (不必要的). Jenny seemed very happy and excited. She told me that she got on well with her classmates. They all liked 23 very much. Her teachers were friendly and 24 to help the students when they met problems. I could 25 after hearing Jenny’s story at school. It was really good for her to live at school by herself. 11．A．first B．second C．third D．last 12．A．stand up B．get up C．look up D．pick up 13．A．bought B．touched C．followed D．dressed 14．A．bye B．thanks C．hello D．sorry 15．A．friend B．classmate C．teacher D．father 16．A．drove B．rode C．jumped D．walked 17．A．although B．and C．or D．as 18．A．better B．earlier C．later D．faster 19．A．from B．after C．by D．before 20．A．sunny B．shy C．hard-working D．busy 21．A．never B．seldom C．always D．just 22．A．ideas B．problems C．activities D．worries 23．A．her B．me C．us D．him 24．A．scared B．ready C．bored D．rich 25．A．forget B．surprise C．relax D．believe 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friend” is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 26．If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A．pest friends B．guest friends C．best friends     D．true friends 27．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A．how to make a best friend B．how to learn from your best friends C．what a best friend is D．a best friend can help you when you are wrong 28．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? ①=Paragraph 1   ②=Paragraph 2   ③=Paragraph 3   ④=Paragraph 4   ⑤=Paragraph 5 A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③/④/⑤ Join us now! We’re Inviting All Movie Lovers in Grades 7-9! Love movies? Want to share your thoughts, make friends and relax in a funny way? Join our movie club and explore the magic of movies together!    ★Latest Films: Ne Zha Ⅱ Detective Chinatown 1900 Boonie Bears: Future Reborn Operation Leviathan Ne Zha, a boy with super powers, rebels against his destiny (命运), using his magical skills to protect his friend from evil. A white woman is killed in Chinatown of San Francisco in 1900. Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer. They solve the case. The two bears, Briar, Bramble and the Logger Vick suddenly go 100 years into the future and explore an amazing world. It’s the first film about China’s nuclear submarine (核潜艇). It shows exciting deep-sea battles. ★Colorful Activities: Film discussion, Poster-making and Cosplay! For further information, click www.movieclub.com. 29．Which of the following students can take part in the movie club? A．Steve, a high school student. B．Mike, a college student. C．Tom, a primary school student. D．Judy, a middle school student. 30．If your sister is interested in solving cases, she may watch ________. A．Ne Zha Ⅱ B．Detective Chinatown 1900 C．Boonie Bears: Future Reborn D．Operation Leviathan 31．You can find more information about the movie club by ________. A．sending emails B．visiting the website C．reading newspapers D．making a telephone call 32．The passage is probably from ________. A．A storybook B．A textbook C．A poster D．A diary Many people like to learn English from Hollywood movies. Yes, you can see some friends who have watched thousands of Hollywood movies but they cannot speak a word of English! Right, the thing is that you have to have a learning purpose while watching them. These steps may trouble you, but if you want to learn English well, you’d better follow them. Otherwise, you may waste your time and effort without getting anything. There are three easy steps to follow. ● Watch these movies with the subtitles (字幕) on for the first time. Your eyes and ears should work together at this stage. Try to understand the main idea of the movie. ● Watch it again, still with the subtitle on, but now try your best not to use your eyes on the subtitles. Listen as much as possible and look at the subtitles only when you really do not understand. Pay less attention to details (细节) in the beginning and slowly increase the amount of listening. ● Watch again without subtitles. It sounds hard but believe me, after enough practice at the first two steps, you will find it much easier to watch the movie in only English. You may need to spend some time doing well in the first two steps. Do not go to the last step too early because it can greatly make you upset. However, if you reach it when you are ready, you may find that English is becoming a piece of cake for you. 33．What should people do when they watch the Hollywood movies for the first time? A．Watch the movie without the subtitles. B．Try to remember every word in the movie. C．Pay as much attention to details as possible at the beginning. D．Let their eyes and ears work together and try to understand the main idea. 34．What does the writer think of watching the movie without subtitles? A．After enough practice of the first two steps, it will be easier. B．It is always very hard and no one can do it successfully. C．People should try it at the very beginning. D．It is very easy at the beginning. 35．What should you pay attention to when dealing with these steps about learning English? A．Spend as little time as possible on the first two steps. B．Don’t go to the last step before you are ready. C．Go to the last step as early as you can. D．Never reach the last step even if you are ready. 36．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to learn English from Hollywood movies B．The advantages of watching Hollywood movies C．The importance of Hollywood movies D．The best way to learn English Accidents often happen around us. So a first aid kit (成套用品）is necessary (必须的)，A first aid kit is one of the most important things in every family. Making your own first aid kit will help keep you and your family safe. You need do the following things. ★Find a box To find a box is the first thing. The box is large and strong enough to hold all the medical supplies (医用物品）. You will put all the supplies inside. ★Prepare the supplies After finding the box, it’s time to prepare all the medical supplies. Having a first aid kit will be useful during serious injuries (伤) and if you should take quick actions in time, it will be useful as well. So it is best to fill your kit with necessary things. ★Write important information Once you have all the medical supplies, print first aid rules on how to stop bleeding (出血), how to call for help, and so on. You can also write down other helpful phone numbers besides 120 on your note,★Pack (打包）your kit Pack everything inside the box. Everything must be easy to find and reach at the same time. 37．A first aid kit will be useful for the following EXCEPT(除了) ________. A．a traffic accident B．a small cut in kitchen C．an operation (手术）in hospital D．nose bleeding 38．Which of the following is NOT necessary to make a first aid kit? A．Some medicine. B．A phone. C．A box. D．A note. 39．How many steps (步骤）of making a first aid kit are mentioned (提到）in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 40．Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A．Rules to be away from accidents B．How to keep safe C．Ways to make a first aid kit D．How to be a good doctor 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? 41 . Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face. Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird (怪异的). 42 . I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. 43 . His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life. But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him. 44 . He never complained about his looks and felt confident in himself. He was popular at school because he was kind to everyone. He has gone on to live an amazing life. It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal (正常的)” or “perfect (完美的)”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. 45 . A．But he didn’t care B．We all look a little different C．Hoge was born with a strange-looking face D．But our differences are what make us special E．The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like F．He was very angry 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Liu Qi, I’m writing to tell you that the students of our school decide 46 (go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 27th. I’d like to invite you to come and join us. I remember you told me that you like 47 (travel). We’ll visit the Palace Museum and other places. I think the Great Wall is the 48 (beautiful) view in Beijing. Trees and flowers on mountains are very 49 (colour). If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go 50 (camp) at the foot of the Great Wall. It is 51 (possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel. During these days, we 52 (have) parties. The students will sing, dance and play games together. I’m sure we’ll enjoy 53 (we) at the parties. You had better 54 (write) back to tell me if (是否) you will come. 55 (usual) we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time. (提前) Yours, Li Hua 五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Scientists have long wondered how Australia’s koalas get enough water to live. A new study p 56 an answer. The lead writer of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of the University of Sydney. “The earlier idea was that the animals g 57 most of the water they needed from the leaves they ate,” she explains. In the wild, koalas get water from the plant l 58 they eat. But they also get it from water running down from the trees when it rains. Mella and other scientists w 59 koalas in the wild every year. They find that koalas are a 60 at night. They live in trees and depend on them for food, drinking and also for resting places. Koalas spend m 61 of the time high up in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult koala normally eats between 0.5 kg and 0. 8 kg of leaves a day. Koalas sleep about 20 hours a day. Mella notes that a koala usually s 62 98% of its life in trees. She also notes that they only come down to the ground when they discover another tree with b 63 leaves. In fact, the word “koala”means “no drink” in the l 64 language.Koalas did not go down to the ground very often. So it was considered that they had no need to drink water. The koalas’ living e 65 is getting worse now because the fires in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.    六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My hometown Nanjing is in the eastern part of China. As the capital of Jiangsu, it is a modern and busy city. And it is one of the cities with the longest history in China. With the development of the economy (经济), it has changed a lot in the past few years. For one thing, people took tramcars (有轨电车) to go out in the past. But now many people choose to take a subway because of its convenience (便捷). What’s more, taking a taxi becomes very popular. It has an app on the phone, and some young people use it to call a taxi. It may be much cheaper. Besides, the building is different from the past. In the past, the tallest building in Nanjing was Jinling Hotel. It had 37 floors. But now, the tallest building is Zifeng Tower. It has 89 floors. Different from the past, you can see tall buildings everywhere in Nanjing. As for the environment (环境), in the 1980s and before, Nanjing was full of trees, people paid little attention to the importance of plants and fresh air. Plants were cut down and the air got worse. Now, to make the living place better, people take action to grow plants and cut down pollution. The environment is getting better now. 根据短文内容回答问题。 66．Where is Nanjing? 67．How many kinds of transportation (交通) are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? 68．How do young people call a taxi? 69．Is Jinling Hotel the tallest building in Nanjing now? 70．Why is the environment of Nanjing getting better now? 七、书面表达 （本题满分25分） 71．假设你是李明，你的朋友陈丹正在英国留学，他给你写信说在学习英语的过程中遇到了许多问题。请你给他写一封回信。 要求： 1. 语意连贯，书写规范，字数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Chen Dan, I’m happy to receive your letter and sorry to know that you have trouble in learning English. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 4 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 9 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语精品押题试卷，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中押题卷（南通专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项： 1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共65分） 第Ⅰ卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。 一、单项选择（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．—Bob, it’s amazing that the new robot can do the housework so well. —That’s cool. My sister bought one for ________ last month and she’s also going to buy a new AI chatbot one day. A．her B．it C．herself D．itself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Bob，新机器人做家务做得很好，这太神奇了。——太酷了。我姐姐上个月给她自己买了一个，她有一天还会买一个新的AI聊天机器人。 考查反身代词的用法。her她，宾格或形容词性物主代词；it它；herself她自己；itself它自己。“for + 反身代词”表示“为某人自己”，此处主语是my sister，对应的反身代词是herself。故选C。 2．Which of the following words can’t be added with a prefix (前缀) “im-”? A．polite B．patient C．active D．possible 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个单词不能加上前缀“im-”？ 考查构词法。polite“有礼貌的”—impolite“无礼貌的”；patient“耐心的”—impatient“不耐烦的”；active“积极的”，其反义词是inactive，不是imactive，因此不能加前缀“im-”；possible“可能的”—impossible“不可能的”。结合选项可知，选项C符合。故选C。 3．—Lily, you have a really great singing ________. I’m sure you’ll be the winner. —Thanks, Sarah. I practise a lot every day. A．voice B．sound C．noise D．shout 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——莉莉，你唱歌的嗓音真好。我相信你会是赢家。——谢谢，萨拉。我每天都练习很多。 考查名词辨析。voice指说话或唱歌的嗓音；sound泛指任何声音；noise噪音；shout喊叫。根据“singing”可知，此处指嗓音，故选A。 4．—Sarah, did you ________ the virtual (虚拟) office meeting room on time this morning? —Yes. I had a little trouble finding the right link at first, but I ________ just before it started. A．get; arrived B．get to; arrived C．get; arrived at D．get to; arrived at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——萨拉，你今天早上按时到了虚拟办公会议室吗？——是的，我刚开始找不到正确的链接，但我在它开始之前刚好到了。 考查动词辨析。get to表示“到达”，后接地点名词；get后接地点副词。arrive“到达”，是不及物动词；arrive at后接地点名词。第一空后“the virtual (虚拟) office meeting room”是地点名词，用get to。第二空后无名词，用arrive。故选B。 5．People in the UK say “holiday” while people in the USA say “________”. A．soccer B．cookie C．fall D．vacation 【答案】D 【详解】句意：英国人说“holiday”，而美国人说“vacation”。 考查名词辨析。soccer足球；cookie曲奇饼；fall秋天；vacation假期。根据“holiday”可知，其意为“假期”，与vacation意思相同。故选D。 6．—Halloween is coming, and I have to ________ lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party. —Plan your time well. And you ________ be patient. A．take; had better B．cost; should C．spend; had better D．spend; can 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——万圣节快到了，我得花很多时间为聚会做南瓜灯。——好好规划你的时间。你最好耐心点。 考查动词辨析。take花费（时间），常用句型为it takes sb+时间+to do sth；cost花费（钱），主语为物；spend花费（时间或钱），主语为人，常用句型为spend+时间或钱+doing/on sth；had better最好；should应该；can可以，能够。根据“and I have to...lots of time making a pumpkin lantern for the party”可知，sb spend time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故第一空应用spend，排除选项A和B；根据“Plan your time well”可知，最好耐心一些，故第二空应用had better。故选C。 7．—They say the BGM in the 19th Asian Games is wonderful! What does BGM mean, John? —It ________ background music. A．looks for B．stands for C．goes for D．works for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他们都说第19届亚运会的BGM很棒！约翰，BGM是什么意思？——它代表背景音乐。 考查动词短语。looks for寻找；stands for代表；goes for适用于某人(或某事物)；works for为……工作。根据“What does BGM mean, John?”可知此处是在解释问题，应该选择“代表”。故选B。 8．—Did you hear about the new electric car that just came out? They say it can run for a long time. —Yes, I did. I can’t wait ________ how it does on a long trip. A．see B．seeing C．saw D．to see 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你听说过刚刚面世的新电动车吗？他们说它可以跑很长时间。——是的，我听说了。我迫不及待想看看它在长途旅行中的表现。 考查非谓语动词。根据“I can’t wait…how it does on a long trip.”可知，can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待地想做某事”，动词短语，此处应填动词不定式。故选D。 9．—Hey, Bob. It seems that everyone is trying to be ________. —Yeah. ________ people are sitting around. Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food. A．more healthy; Fewer B．healthier; Fewer C．healthier; Less D．more healthy; More 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘿，鲍勃。似乎每个人都在努力变得更健康。——是的。坐着不动的人少了。相反，他们锻炼更多，吃更少的快餐。 考查比较级。fewer更少；less更少；more更多。第一空形容词比较级“healthier”表示“更健康”；第二空根据“Instead, they exercise more and eat less fast food.”可知是指闲坐着的人更少了，“fewer”表示否定，修饰可数名词，对应“people”，“less”修饰不可数名词，此处不适用。故选B。 10．—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands! —________. A．Of course B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当你洗手时不要让水一直流。——抱歉，我不会了。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；Sorry，I won’t抱歉，我不会；It’s nothing不值一提。根据“Don’t keep water running”可知此处应就这一行为道歉，故选C。 二、完形填空 （本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 That day was very special for my 13-year-old daughter Jenny. It was the   11 day in her new school. I woke up early and asked her to 12 . She looked pretty happy and 13 herself in a new school uniform. The weather was fine. We got to the school on time and were going to say 14 to each other. At that time, I found she was unhappy. She would live at school for the first time. Her 15 took her into the school. Jenny kept looking back at me and then she 16 into the teaching building with her teacher. I smiled at her 17 I felt unhappy too. I said to myself, “This day will come, sooner or 18 .” I came to the school to pick Jenny up and take her back home 19 one week. When we met again, I saw quite a 20 girl in front of me. It surprised me because I was 21 worrying about her school life. However, I found that all my 22 were unnecessary (不必要的). Jenny seemed very happy and excited. She told me that she got on well with her classmates. They all liked 23 very much. Her teachers were friendly and 24 to help the students when they met problems. I could 25 after hearing Jenny’s story at school. It was really good for her to live at school by herself. 11．A．first B．second C．third D．last 12．A．stand up B．get up C．look up D．pick up 13．A．bought B．touched C．followed D．dressed 14．A．bye B．thanks C．hello D．sorry 15．A．friend B．classmate C．teacher D．father 16．A．drove B．rode C．jumped D．walked 17．A．although B．and C．or D．as 18．A．better B．earlier C．later D．faster 19．A．from B．after C．by D．before 20．A．sunny B．shy C．hard-working D．busy 21．A．never B．seldom C．always D．just 22．A．ideas B．problems C．activities D．worries 23．A．her B．me C．us D．him 24．A．scared B．ready C．bored D．rich 25．A．forget B．surprise C．relax D．believe 【答案】 11．A 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了作者13岁的女儿Jenny在新学校的第一天以及一周后适应学校生活的故事。 11．句意：这是她在新学校的第一天。 first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根据“She would live at school for the first time”可知，Jenny第一次住校，说明这是她在新学校的第一天。故选A。 12．句意：我早早醒来，叫她起床。 stand up站起来；get up起床；look up查阅；pick up捡起。根据“I woke up early”可推知，作者醒来后，就去叫Jenny起床。故选B。 13．句意：她看上去很高兴，穿上了新校服。 bought买；touched触摸；followed跟随；dressed穿衣服。根据空后的“herself”可知，此处应用短语dress oneself表示“自己穿衣服”。故选D。 14．句意：我们准时到了学校，准备互相道别。 bye再见；thanks谢谢；hello你好；sorry抱歉。根据“We got to the school on time”可知，作者准时送Jenny到了学校，此处描写的是分别的场景，应说“再见”。故选A。 15．句意：她的老师带她进了学校。 friend朋友；classmate同学；teacher老师；father父亲。根据“with her teacher”可知，是老师带Jenny进学校的。故选C。 16．句意：Jenny一直回头看我，然后她和她的老师走进了教学楼。 drove驾驶；rode骑；jumped跳；walked走。根据空后的“into the teaching building”可知，此处表示“走进教学楼”。故选D。 17．句意：我对她微笑，虽然我也感到不开心。 although虽然；and和；or或者；as因为。根据“I smiled at her...I felt unhappy too.”可知，空格前后是让步关系，所以空处应用连词although引导此让步状语从句。故选A。 18．句意：这一天迟早会到来。 better更好；earlier更早；later更晚；faster更快。sooner or later“迟早”。故选C。 19．句意：一周后，我来学校接Jenny回家。 from从；after在……之后；by通过；before在……之前。根据“I came to the school to pick Jenny up and take her back home after...one week.”可知，一周后，作者来接Jenny回家。故选B。 20．句意：当我们再次见面时，我看到我面前是一个非常阳光的女孩。 sunny阳光的；shy害羞的；hard-working勤奋的；busy忙碌的。根据“Jenny seemed very happy and excited.”可知，Jenny快乐且兴奋，说明她状态积极阳光。故选A。 21．句意：这让我很惊讶，因为我一直都很担心她的学校生活。 never从不；seldom很少；always一直；just只是。根据“She would live at school for the first time.”可知，Jenny是第一次住校，所以作者一直很担心Jenny。故选C。 22．句意：然而，我发现我所有的担忧都是不必要的。 ideas想法；problems问题；activities活动；worries担忧。根据“worrying about her school life”可知，作者很担心Jenny，所以此处表示“所有的担心都是不必要的”。故选D。 23．句意：他们都非常喜欢她。 her她；me我；us我们；him他。根据“She told me that she got on well with her classmates.”可知，Jenny和同学们相处融洽，由此推知，同学们都很喜欢她。故选A。 24．句意：她的老师很友好，当学生遇到问题时，他们随时准备帮助他们。 scared害怕的；ready准备好的；bored无聊的；rich富有的。根据“Her teachers were friendly”可推知，老师们随时准备好帮助学生。故选B。 25．句意：听完Jenny在学校的故事后，我可以放松了。 forget忘记；surprise惊讶；relax放松；believe相信。根据“She told me that she got on well with her classmates...Her teachers were friendly”可知，在得知Jenny和同学们相处融洽，而且老师很友好后，作者可以放松了。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Do you have true friends? Do you want to know better between you and your friends? There are three different kinds of friends: “pest friends”, “guest friends”, and “best friends”. The first kind of friends is almost an acquaintance (熟人). All you usually know about them is their names. You may meet this kind of friends at school, at work, or on the bus, but you don’t miss them when they’re not around. When this kind of friends does something bad, you don’t tell them. That is why they are called “pest friends”. The second kind of friends could also be called “social partners”. They are closer than acquaintances, but not as close as true friends. You know their names, a little of what they like or dislike, and a little of their family histories. You may have the same interest and often do something together in your free time, but you don’t talk about anything deep, such as your wishes or dreams, and they don’t open up to you how they really feel. The last kind of friends, the “best friend” is the one you know the deepest. You’re like family members, and know everything about each other. You have no problem staying at each other’s houses, and you share your deepest feelings and thoughts. They will help you when you’re wrong. Sometimes they may not be perfect, but at least they will always care about you, and never do anything on purpose (故意地) to hurt you. We all have our pest, guest, and best friends. We should value all friendships and remember, all best friends start out as just acquaintances. 26．If you and John are neighbors and classmates, and do things together, but don’t share your feelings, you are “________”. A．pest friends B．guest friends C．best friends     D．true friends 27．The fourth paragraph mainly tells us ________. A．how to make a best friend B．how to learn from your best friends C．what a best friend is D．a best friend can help you when you are wrong 28．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? ①=Paragraph 1   ②=Paragraph 2   ③=Paragraph 3   ④=Paragraph 4   ⑤=Paragraph 5 A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②/③④⑤ D．①/②③/④/⑤ 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了三种不同类型的朋友，并强调了友谊的价值。 26．细节理解题。根据“You know their names…but you don’t talk about anything deep”可知，“guest friends”是比熟人更亲密但不及挚友的关系，会一起活动但不分享深层感受。题目描述“你和John是邻居和同学，一起做事但不分享感受”符合“guest friends”的定义。故选B。 27．主旨大意题。根据“The last kind of friends, the ‘best friend’ is the one you know the deepest.”以及通读全段可知，第四段详细描述了“best friend”的特征，选项C“什么是最好的朋友”概符合。故选C。 28．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出主题“人们有不同的三种朋友”；第二、三和四段讲述三种朋友的特征；最后一段总结全文。本文是“总分总”结构，故选B。 Join us now! We’re Inviting All Movie Lovers in Grades 7-9! Love movies? Want to share your thoughts, make friends and relax in a funny way? Join our movie club and explore the magic of movies together!    ★Latest Films: Ne Zha Ⅱ Detective Chinatown 1900 Boonie Bears: Future Reborn Operation Leviathan Ne Zha, a boy with super powers, rebels against his destiny (命运), using his magical skills to protect his friend from evil. A white woman is killed in Chinatown of San Francisco in 1900. Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer. They solve the case. The two bears, Briar, Bramble and the Logger Vick suddenly go 100 years into the future and explore an amazing world. It’s the first film about China’s nuclear submarine (核潜艇). It shows exciting deep-sea battles. ★Colorful Activities: Film discussion, Poster-making and Cosplay! For further information, click www.movieclub.com. 29．Which of the following students can take part in the movie club? A．Steve, a high school student. B．Mike, a college student. C．Tom, a primary school student. D．Judy, a middle school student. 30．If your sister is interested in solving cases, she may watch ________. A．Ne Zha Ⅱ B．Detective Chinatown 1900 C．Boonie Bears: Future Reborn D．Operation Leviathan 31．You can find more information about the movie club by ________. A．sending emails B．visiting the website C．reading newspapers D．making a telephone call 32．The passage is probably from ________. A．A storybook B．A textbook C．A poster D．A diary 【答案】29．D 30．B 31．B 32．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影俱乐部招募成员，并介绍了最新的电影以及丰富多彩的活动。 29．细节理解题。根据“We’re Inviting All Movie Lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知，只有七年级到九年级的学生可以参加。故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“Detective Chinatown 1900”部分“Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer.”可知，这部电影是关于破案的，所以喜欢解决案件的人会对它感兴趣。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“For further information, click www.movieclub.com.”可知，访问网站可以获得更多信息。故选B。 32．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了电影俱乐部招募成员，并介绍了最新的电影以及丰富多彩的活动。由此推知文章可能来自海报。故选C。 Many people like to learn English from Hollywood movies. Yes, you can see some friends who have watched thousands of Hollywood movies but they cannot speak a word of English! Right, the thing is that you have to have a learning purpose while watching them. These steps may trouble you, but if you want to learn English well, you’d better follow them. Otherwise, you may waste your time and effort without getting anything. There are three easy steps to follow. ● Watch these movies with the subtitles (字幕) on for the first time. Your eyes and ears should work together at this stage. Try to understand the main idea of the movie. ● Watch it again, still with the subtitle on, but now try your best not to use your eyes on the subtitles. Listen as much as possible and look at the subtitles only when you really do not understand. Pay less attention to details (细节) in the beginning and slowly increase the amount of listening. ● Watch again without subtitles. It sounds hard but believe me, after enough practice at the first two steps, you will find it much easier to watch the movie in only English. You may need to spend some time doing well in the first two steps. Do not go to the last step too early because it can greatly make you upset. However, if you reach it when you are ready, you may find that English is becoming a piece of cake for you. 33．What should people do when they watch the Hollywood movies for the first time? A．Watch the movie without the subtitles. B．Try to remember every word in the movie. C．Pay as much attention to details as possible at the beginning. D．Let their eyes and ears work together and try to understand the main idea. 34．What does the writer think of watching the movie without subtitles? A．After enough practice of the first two steps, it will be easier. B．It is always very hard and no one can do it successfully. C．People should try it at the very beginning. D．It is very easy at the beginning. 35．What should you pay attention to when dealing with these steps about learning English? A．Spend as little time as possible on the first two steps. B．Don’t go to the last step before you are ready. C．Go to the last step as early as you can. D．Never reach the last step even if you are ready. 36．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to learn English from Hollywood movies B．The advantages of watching Hollywood movies C．The importance of Hollywood movies D．The best way to learn English 【答案】33．D 34．A 35．B 36．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了看好莱坞电影提高英语水平的具体步骤。 33．细节理解题。根据“Watch these movies with the subtitles (字幕) on for the first time. Your eyes and ears should work together at this stage. Try to understand the main idea of the movie.”可知，第一步需打开字幕，让眼睛和耳朵同时工作，尝试理解电影大意。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“It sounds hard but believe me, after enough practice at the first two steps, you will find it much easier to watch the movie in only English.”可知，经过前两步充分练习后，无字幕观影会更容易，选项A直接对应此描述。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Do not go to the last step too early because it can greatly make you upset.”以及“if you reach it when you are ready, you may find that English is becoming a piece of cake for you.”可知，原文末段强调“不要过早进行最后一步，否则会沮丧，需在准备好时尝试”，选项B是该建议的同义转述。故选B。 36．最佳标题题。全文核心是“通过好莱坞电影学英语的具体步骤”，选项A精准概括主题。故选A。 Accidents often happen around us. So a first aid kit (成套用品）is necessary (必须的)，A first aid kit is one of the most important things in every family. Making your own first aid kit will help keep you and your family safe. You need do the following things. ★Find a box To find a box is the first thing. The box is large and strong enough to hold all the medical supplies (医用物品）. You will put all the supplies inside. ★Prepare the supplies After finding the box, it’s time to prepare all the medical supplies. Having a first aid kit will be useful during serious injuries (伤) and if you should take quick actions in time, it will be useful as well. So it is best to fill your kit with necessary things. ★Write important information Once you have all the medical supplies, print first aid rules on how to stop bleeding (出血), how to call for help, and so on. You can also write down other helpful phone numbers besides 120 on your note,★Pack (打包）your kit Pack everything inside the box. Everything must be easy to find and reach at the same time. 37．A first aid kit will be useful for the following EXCEPT(除了) ________. A．a traffic accident B．a small cut in kitchen C．an operation (手术）in hospital D．nose bleeding 38．Which of the following is NOT necessary to make a first aid kit? A．Some medicine. B．A phone. C．A box. D．A note. 39．How many steps (步骤）of making a first aid kit are mentioned (提到）in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 40．Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A．Rules to be away from accidents B．How to keep safe C．Ways to make a first aid kit D．How to be a good doctor 【答案】37．C 38．B 39．B 40．C 【分析】本文讲了如何自制急救箱。 37．推理判断题。急救箱是为了进行自我急救护理，结合选项可知，C选项“医院里的手术”不适用。故选C。 38．细节理解题。根据“Find a box”，“it’s time to prepare all the medical supplies”及“You can also write down other helpful phone numbers besides 120 on your note”可知，自制急救箱不包含手机。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“Find a box”，“Prepare the supplies”，“Write important information”及“Pack (打包）your kit”可知，有四个步骤。故选B。 40．最佳标题题。本文主要讲了如何自制急救箱，选项C“制作急救箱的方法”符合。故选C。 第二节 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The way you look is special. Do you know what I mean by that? 41 . Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The point is, all of us have our own look—our own face. Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird (怪异的). 42 . I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. 43 . His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life. But Hoge didn’t give up. Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him. 44 . He never complained about his looks and felt confident in himself. He was popular at school because he was kind to everyone. He has gone on to live an amazing life. It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look “normal (正常的)” or “perfect (完美的)”. But the truth is, no one is perfect. 45 . A．But he didn’t care B．We all look a little different C．Hoge was born with a strange-looking face D．But our differences are what make us special E．The important thing to remember is that you are special, no matter what you look like F．He was very angry 【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．E 【导语】本文主要讲述了每个人外貌的独特性，并通过Robert Hoge的故事告诉我们：差异让我们与众不同，自信和善良才是最重要的品质。 41．根据下文“Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat.”可知，下文举例有人高，有人胖。由此推知，空格处应表示我们看起来不同。选项B“我们看起来都有点不同”符合语境，故选B。 42．根据上文“Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly or weird (怪异的).”和下文“But Hoge didn’t give up...He never complained his looks and felt confident in himself.”可知，上文表达了负面情绪，而下文却列举了一个积极的事例。由此推知，空格处需填入一个与上文构成转折关系的语句，以引出下文积极的事例。选项D“但正是我们的不同，让我们与众不同”符合语境，故选D。 43．根据下文“His mother worried about the difficulties he would face in life.”可知，空格处应说明Hoge的母亲担心他的原因。选项C“Hoge生来就有一张奇怪的脸”符合语境，故选C。 44．根据上文“Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or even make fun of him.”和下文“He never complained about his looks and felt confident in himself.”可推知，Hoge不在乎陌生人盯着他看，‌或‌取笑他。选项A“但是他不在乎”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据上文“It’s hard when you feel like you don’t look ‘normal (正常的)’ or ‘perfect (完美的)’. But the truth is, no one is perfect.”可知，空格处需填入一个总结性话语。选项E“重要的是要记住，无论你长什么样，你都是特别的”符合语境，故选E。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分） 第Ⅱ卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。 四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Liu Qi, I’m writing to tell you that the students of our school decide 46 (go) on a school trip to Beijing from October 20th to 27th. I’d like to invite you to come and join us. I remember you told me that you like 47 (travel). We’ll visit the Palace Museum and other places. I think the Great Wall is the 48 (beautiful) view in Beijing. Trees and flowers on mountains are very 49 (colour). If it doesn’t rain, we’ll go 50 (camp) at the foot of the Great Wall. It is 51 (possible) to stay out all night, so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel. During these days, we 52 (have) parties. The students will sing, dance and play games together. I’m sure we’ll enjoy 53 (we) at the parties. You had better 54 (write) back to tell me if (是否) you will come. 55 (usual) we need to buy the train tickets ahead of time. (提前) Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 46．to go 47．travelling/traveling 48．most beautiful 49．colourful 50．camping 51．impossible 52．will have 53．ourselves 54．write 55．Usually 【导语】本文是一封邀请信，邀请刘淇参加学校组织的北京旅行，并介绍了旅行的安排和活动。 46．句意：我写信是想告诉你，我们学校的学生决定从10月20日到27日去北京进行一次学校旅行。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，应用动词不定式。故填to go。 47．句意：我记得你告诉过我你喜欢旅行。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，应用动名词形式。故填travelling/traveling。 48．句意：我认为长城是北京最美丽的风景。根据“the”及“in Beijing”可知，此处应用形容词最高级，beautiful是多音节词，最高级需加most。故填most beautiful。 49．句意：山上的树和花都很鲜艳。此处应用colour的形容词形式colourful“颜色鲜艳的”作表语。故填colourful。 50．句意：如果不下雨，我们就去长城脚下露营。go camping“去露营”，固定短语。故填camping。 51．句意：在外过夜是不可能的，所以我们将住在北京假日饭店。根据“so we will stay at the Beijing Holiday Hotel”可知，住酒店所以不可能在外面过夜，应用possible的否定形式impossible“不可能的”作表语。故填impossible。 52．句意：在这些日子里，我们将举行聚会。根据“During these days, we…(have) parties.”可知，此处描述未来计划，需用一般将来时“will+动词原形”。故填will have。 53．句意：我相信我们会在聚会上玩得很开心的。此处为固定短语enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，we的反身代词是ourselves“我们自己”。故填ourselves。 54．句意：你最好回信告诉我你是否来。had better do sth.表示“最好做某事”，应用动词原形。故填write。 55．句意：通常我们需要提前买火车票。此处修饰整个句子，应用usual的副词形式usually“通常地”，位于句首首字母大写。故填Usually。 五、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Scientists have long wondered how Australia’s koalas get enough water to live. A new study p 56 an answer. The lead writer of the new report on koalas is Valentina Mella of the University of Sydney. “The earlier idea was that the animals g 57 most of the water they needed from the leaves they ate,” she explains. In the wild, koalas get water from the plant l 58 they eat. But they also get it from water running down from the trees when it rains. Mella and other scientists w 59 koalas in the wild every year. They find that koalas are a 60 at night. They live in trees and depend on them for food, drinking and also for resting places. Koalas spend m 61 of the time high up in the trees. They eat lots of leaves. An adult koala normally eats between 0.5 kg and 0. 8 kg of leaves a day. Koalas sleep about 20 hours a day. Mella notes that a koala usually s 62 98% of its life in trees. She also notes that they only come down to the ground when they discover another tree with b 63 leaves. In fact, the word “koala”means “no drink” in the l 64 language.Koalas did not go down to the ground very often. So it was considered that they had no need to drink water. The koalas’ living e 65 is getting worse now because the fires in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.    【答案】 56．(p)rovides 57．(g)ot 58．(l)eaves 59．(w)atch 60．(a)ctive 61．(m)ost 62．(s)pends 63．(b)etter 64．(l)ocal 65．(e)nvironment 【导语】本文为说明文。主要讲述了科学家研究发现考拉获取水分的方式，还介绍了考拉的生活习性，以及其生存环境因澳大利亚火灾而恶化的情况。 56．句意：一项新的研究提供了一个答案。根据“Scientists have long wondered how Australia’s koalas get enough water to live. A new study… an answer.”可知，长期以来科学家们想知道考拉如何获取足够的水生存，新研究应该是“提供”了答案。结合首字母p，“provide”表示“提供”，主语“a new study”是单数，文章整体是一般现在时，所以用“provides”。故填(p)rovides。 57．句意：早期的观点是这些动物从它们吃的树叶中获取大部分所需的水。根据“The earlier idea was that the animals… most of the water they needed from the leaves they ate”可知，此处是说动物从树叶中“获取”水，结合首字母g，“get”表示“获取”，本句说的是早期的观点，是一般过去时，get的一般过去式是got。故填(g)ot。 58．句意：在野外，考拉从它们吃的植物叶子中获取水分。根据“In the wild, koalas get water from the plant… they eat.”可知，考拉吃植物的“叶子”，结合首字母l，“leaf”是可数名词，这里用复数“leaves”表示泛指。故填(l)eaves。 59．句意：梅拉和其他科学家每年都在野外观察考拉。根据“Mella and other scientists… koalas in the wild every year.”可知，科学家在野外应该是“观察”考拉，结合首字母w，“watch”表示“观察”，主语“Mella and other scientists”是复数，一般现在时中用动词原形。故填(w)atch。 60．句意：他们发现考拉在晚上是活跃的。根据“They find that koalas are… at night.”可知，此处描述考拉在晚上的状态，需形容词描述习性，结合首字母a，“active”表示“活跃的”，符合语境。故填(a)ctive。 61．句意：考拉大部分时间都在高高的树上度过。根据“Koalas spend… of the time high up in the trees.”可知，此处描述考拉在树上的时间多，结合首字母m，“most of”是固定短语，表示“大部分”。故填(m)ost。 62．句意：梅拉指出，考拉通常98%的生命都在树上度过。前文说考拉大部分时间都在树上度过，根据“Mella notes that a koala usually… 98% of its life in trees.”可知，此处是“花费”生命在树上，结合首字母s，“spend”表示“花费”，符合语境，主语“a koala”是单数，一般现在时中用“spends”。故填(s)pends。 63．句意：她还指出，它们只有在发现另一棵有更好树叶的树时才会下到地面。根据“She also notes that they only come down to the ground when they discover another tree with… leaves.”可知，考拉会因为有“更好的”树叶才下到地面，结合首字母b，“better”表示“更好的”符合句意。故填(b)etter。 64．句意：事实上，“koala”这个词在当地语言中意思是“不喝水”。根据“In fact, the word “koala” means “no drink” in the… language.”可知，这里是指在“当地的”语言中，结合首字母l，“local”表示“当地的”。故填(l)ocal。 65．句意：考拉的生存环境现在变得更糟了，因为澳大利亚的火灾已经烧毁了它们赖以生存的大约30%的森林。根据“The koalas’ living… is getting worse now because the fires in Australia have burned about 30% of the forests where they live.”可知，火灾影响了考拉的生存“环境”，“living environment”是固定搭配，表示“生存环境”。结合首字母e，故填(e)nvironment。 六、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My hometown Nanjing is in the eastern part of China. As the capital of Jiangsu, it is a modern and busy city. And it is one of the cities with the longest history in China. With the development of the economy (经济), it has changed a lot in the past few years. For one thing, people took tramcars (有轨电车) to go out in the past. But now many people choose to take a subway because of its convenience (便捷). What’s more, taking a taxi becomes very popular. It has an app on the phone, and some young people use it to call a taxi. It may be much cheaper. Besides, the building is different from the past. In the past, the tallest building in Nanjing was Jinling Hotel. It had 37 floors. But now, the tallest building is Zifeng Tower. It has 89 floors. Different from the past, you can see tall buildings everywhere in Nanjing. As for the environment (环境), in the 1980s and before, Nanjing was full of trees, people paid little attention to the importance of plants and fresh air. Plants were cut down and the air got worse. Now, to make the living place better, people take action to grow plants and cut down pollution. The environment is getting better now. 根据短文内容回答问题。 66．Where is Nanjing? 67．How many kinds of transportation (交通) are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 2? 68．How do young people call a taxi? 69．Is Jinling Hotel the tallest building in Nanjing now? 70．Why is the environment of Nanjing getting better now? 【答案】66．(It is) In the eastern part of China. 67．Three./3. 68．By using an app on the phone./They use an app on the phone (to call a taxi). 69．No./No, it isn’t. 70．(Because) People take action to grow plants and cut down pollution. 【导语】本文介绍了南京的变化。 66．根据“My hometown Nanjing is in the eastern part of China.”可知，南京在中国东部。故填(It is) In the eastern part of China. 67．根据“For one thing, people took tramcars (有轨电车) to go out in the past....take a subway...taking a taxi becomes very popular.”可知，提到了有轨电车、地铁和出租车三种交通方式。故填Three./3. 68．根据“What’s more, taking a taxi becomes very popular. It has an app on the phone, and some young people use it to call a taxi.”可知，他们用手机上的应用程序叫出租车。故填By using an app on the phone./They use an app on the phone(to call a taxi). 69．根据“In the past, the tallest building in Nanjing was Jinling Hotel. It had 37 floors. But now, the tallest building is Zifeng Tower. It has 89 floors.”可知，金陵饭店不是南京最高的建筑，因此答案是否定的。故填No./No, it isn’t. 70．根据“Now, to make the living place better, people take action to grow plants and cut down pollution. The environment is getting better now.”可知，现在，为了改善生活环境，人们采取一切措施种植植物，减少污染。故填(Because) People take action to grow plants and cut down pollution. 七、书面表达 （本题满分25分） 71．假设你是李明，你的朋友陈丹正在英国留学，他给你写信说在学习英语的过程中遇到了许多问题。请你给他写一封回信。 要求： 1. 语意连贯，书写规范，字数100左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear Chen Dan, I’m happy to receive your letter and sorry to know that you have trouble in learning English. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】范文： Dear Chen Dan, I’m happy to receive your letter and sorry to know that you have trouble in learning English. I’m writing to give you some useful advice about it. First, you can listen to some English teachers’ lessons about pronunciation and sentence structures. Second, you’d better learn from your English friends and try to talk to them. Third, reading some English classic works is a good choice. Last but not least, pay attention to the spellings of English words and practise writing a diary every day. I sincerely hope my suggestions are helpful to you. What’s more, try your best to make progress in English as quickly as possible. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题干要求完成写作，考生应注意这封信的目的是给陈丹提供一些学习英语的建议，注意行文连贯，表述完整并突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：回应来信，并表明写作意图； 第二步：分步提出具体建议； 第三步：书写结语，给予鼓励，增强信心。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②learn from从……学习 ③talk to与某人交谈 ④pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①I’m writing to give you some useful advice about it. (不定式作目的状语） ②I sincerely hope my suggestions are helpful to you. (宾语从句） 2 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 1 复习有重点，学习有节奏，考试有方法！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $