内容正文:
true[16考]/ru/ad.真的;符合事实的
When it's your turn,take another card.
This is a true story..这是一个真实的故事。
轮到你时,再抓一张牌。(tum作名词)
词块)come true实现;成为现实
词块)turn right/Ieft向右/左转
it is true that..确实…
·turn on/of打开/关掉(电器开关等)》
变形truth n.实情;事实
·turn down拒绝;调低
turn to sb.向某人求助
·truly adv.真正;确实
trust[4?考]/Ast/v.相信;信任
·turn into变成
分
·in turn轮流;依次
[生义]n.相信;信任
take turns to do sth.轮流做某事
You can trust me not to tell anyone.你可以
it'sone's turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事
块
相信我不会跟任何人讲。(tust作动词)
I'm glad to win your trust.我很高兴能赢得
核
你的信任。(trust作名词)
词块put one's trust in..相信
nder*[7考/'Andb(r)/prep.在…下
trust sb.(not)to do sth.
She placed the ladder under the window.
相信某人(不)会做某事
她把梯子立在窗户下面。
eam/win one's trust赢得某人的信任
)注意under表示一个物体在另一个物体
try*[43考]/ra/.&n.尝试;设法:努力
的正下方,两个物体之间可以有接触,也可
Just try your best.
以没有接触。
请尽力而为吧。(ty作动词)
Let me have a try at it.
underground
[1考]
/'Anda(rgraund/
让我试试看。((try作名词)
ad.地下的n.地铁[近义词]subway
词块try out for...参加…选拔
[生义]ad.在地面下
[构词]under
·try on试穿
(在…下)+ground(地面)=underground
·have a try试一试
It's
convenient to go to school by
·worth a try值得一试
underground.乘地铁上学很方便。
make another try at (doing)sth.
词块by underground乘地铁
再试一次(做)某事
·underground stations地铁站
try doing sth.尝试做某事
understand [15]/and(r)'staend/
·try to do sth.尽力做某事
v.理解;领会
try one's best to do sth.
Do you understand French?你懂法语吗?
尽某人最大努力做某事
词块it is well understood+that从句
turm[1o1考/3:(r)/转向;翻
众所周知…
[生义]n.(依次轮到的)机会
make oneself understood
She turned to look at me.
(尤指用另一种语言)表达清楚自己的
她转过头来看我。(tum作动词)
意思
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变形)understood过去式/过去分词
Can I use your car?
·understanding n.理解;领悟ad.善解
我能用一下你的小汽车吗?(use作动词)
人意的;体谅人的
The computer has many uses.
misunderstand v.误解;误会
电脑有很多用途。(use作名词)
unless [47 /an'es/conj.
除非;如果不
词块use up用光;用完
He hasn't got any hobbies-unless you call
·use sth.to do sth.用某物做某事
部
watching TV a hobby.他没有什么爱好
use sth.for doing sth.用某物做某事
除非你把看电视也称作爱好。
·be used for doing sth.被用来做某事
鬓
·put sth.to good use好好利用某物
)注意unless用于引导条件状语从句,相
make good/full)use of
当于if..not.·。当主句时态为一般将来
(好好/充分)利用
心
时或主句是祈使句时,unless引导的从句
use sth.as..把某物用作…
用一般现在时。例如:Unless he invites
·拓:used to do sth.过去常常做某事
me,I won't go to his party.=If he doesn't
·拓:be/get used to(doing)sth.习惯于
invite me,Iwon't go to his party.如果他
(做)某事
不邀请我,我是不会去参加他的聚会的。
变形useful adj.有用的
·useless adj.无用的
until[l24考]/n't/com.&prep.到…
usual[2考]/'ju:3ua/ad.通常的;寻常的
时;直到…为止
He came home later than usual.
Keep going until I tell you to stop.继续走,
他回家比平时晚了些。
直到我告诉你停下来。(until作连词)
词块as usual像往常一样;照例
She worked until 10p.m.yesterday.昨天她
变形usually ad.通常
直工作到晚上10点。(until作介词)
unusual ad.特别的;不寻常的;罕见的
)注意①until用于肯定句时,谓语动词用
延续性动词或表示状态的动词,表示该动
作或状态一直延续到until引导的时间那
vacation[l考]
/ver'kejn/n.假期
刻为止;until用于否定句时,谓语动词用
[近义词]holiday
瞬间性动词,表示主句的动作到until引导
We usually take a vacation once a year.
的时间才发生。until与not连用,构成
我们通常每年休假一次。
“not..until”"结构,意为“直到…才”。
词块go on vacation去度假
②til的用法与until一致,ill可用作介词
winter/summer vacation寒/暑假
或连词。例如:Can't you wait till we get
·take/have a vacation休假;度假
home?难道你就不能等我们回到家吗?
·on vacation度假
se*[37考]/ju:z/.使用;运用
value[4考]/vlju:./,.重视;珍视n.价值
His every word was valued.他的每一句话
[生义]n.用途;用处
都受到了重视。(value作动词)
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The story has very little news value.这个故
vote[2考]/vaut/n.选票;票v.投票
事没有什么新闻价值。(value作名词)
新增
变形valuable ad.很值钱的;贵重的
There were 21 votes for and 17 against the
·valueless adj.没有价值的;不值钱的
decision.有21票赞成这项决定,17票反对
view[2考]/u/n.看法;视线;风景新增
这项决定。(vote作名词)
His views on the subject were well known.
Did you vote for or against her??你对她投支
他对这个问题的看法众所周知。
持票还是反对票?(vote作动词)
部
The lake soon came into view.
词块vote for投票支持
那湖很快映入了眼帘。
·vote against投票反对
块
The view from the top of the tower was
wonderful.从塔顶远眺,景色美极了。
核
词块]view about/on sth.关于某事的观点
wait*[5考]
·in my view依我看
/weIt/v.等待;等候
come into view映入眼帘
She rang the bell and waited.
sea/mountain view海/山景
她按铃后等待着。
visit"[27考]vzIt/v.拜访;参观
词块wait for等待;等候
[生义]n.访问;参观
wait to do sth.等待做某事
I want to visit Mr.Green.
wait a minute/moment/second稍等一下
我想拜访Green先生。(visit作动词)
can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
I often pay a visit to my history teacher.
wait in line排队等候
我经常探望我的历史老师。(visit作名词)
keep sb.waiting让某人一直等
词块visit sb.拜访某人
(变形)waiter n.服务员;侍者
·visit+地点名词参观某地
wake[9考]/wek/.弄醒;醒
·pay a visit to参观;探望
What time do you usually wake up in the
变形visitor n.游客;访问者
morning?你早晨通常几点钟醒?
volunteer[6考]/vplan'tra/v.义务做;
词块wake sb.up唤醒某人
自愿做n.志愿者
新增
·wake up醒;醒来
Tom volunteered for the army.
wake up to sth.意识到;认识到
Tom自愿从军。(volunteer作动词)
变形woke过去式
As a volunteer,he is kind and friendly.
woken过去分词
作为一名志愿者,他和善且友好。(volunteer
awake adj.醒着的[△stay/keep awake
作名词)
保持清醒]
词块volunteer to do sth.义务/自愿做某事
walk*[16考]/wok/n.&.行走;步行
(变形voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的;主动
The baby is just learning to walk.
的;义务的
这孩子刚学走路。
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