内容正文:
词块)be busy with sth.忙于某事
care[69考]/kea(r)/v.在意;担忧;关心
·be busy(in)doing sth.忙于做某事
[生义]n.照顾;小心
变形busily ad.忙碌地
I don't care if I never see him again!
即使我永远再也见不到他,我也不在乎!
buy[I8考]/ba/.购买;买
(care作动词)
He bought a new coat for me.
Take great care of it.
他给我买了一件新外套。
对此要多加小心。(care作名词)
部
词块buy sb.sth.=buy sth.for sb.
词块care about关心;在意
给某人买某物
·take care of照顾;照看
块
·buy sth.from..从…买某物
·care for照顾;喜欢
变形)bought过去式/过去分词
变形careful adj.细致的
careless adj.粗心的
核心单词
·carefully adv.仔细地
carry[1考]/keri/v.拿;提;扛
ca[2考]/ko/以.(给…)打电话
Would you like me to carry it for you?
[生义]y.把…叫做;大声呼叫
需要我帮你拿吗?
I'm busy now.Please call me later.
词块carry on继续
我现在很忙。请稍后给我打电话。
carry back运回;拿回;使回想;使回忆起
词块call sb.away叫走某人
carry out执行;贯彻;实行;完成
call sb.back给某人回电话
catch[33考]/kt/以及时赶上接往抓住
call for呼吁;需要;要求
We're just in time to catch the train.
call out大声叫(喊)
我们正好赶上了火车。
call up打电话给;征召
词块catch a cold感冒
camp[2考]/kemp/v.
扎营;搭帐篷
→catch up with sb.赶上某人
[生义]n.营地;度假营
变形)caught过去式/过去分词
Last night we camped by a small lake.昨晚
cause[6考]/ko:z/v.造成;引起[生义]
我们在一个小湖边露营。(camp作动词)
n.原因;起因
Did you go to the summer camp last year?
Do they know what caused the fire?
去年你去夏令营了吗?(camp作名词)
他们知道是什么引起了这场火灾吗?
词块go camping去野营
(cause作动词)】
·make camp搭帐篷;扎营
She is the cause of all their problems.t她是
●
summer/winter camp夏/冬令营
他们所有问题的根源。(cause作名词)
camp out露宿
词块)the cause of…的原因
变形)camper n.露营者;野营者
cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事
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certain[6考]/'s3:(r)tm/ad.某种;某
In this film,the main character is Sun
事;某人[生义]ad.确信;无疑
Wukong.在这部电影里,主角是孙悟空。
A certain person called you just now
She has a quiet character.她的性格很文静。
刚刚某人给你打电话了。
变形characteristic ad.特有的;典型的
It's certain that Molly will agree.
check[0考]/jek/v.&n.检查;审查
第
Molly一定会同意的。
Linda is checking her homework.Linda IE
分
词块be certain of/about..对…有把握
在检查她的家庭作业。(check作动词)
·for certain肯定地;确凿地
They did a sound check before the concert.
块
·be certain to do sth.一定会做某事
音乐会开始之前他们做了一次试音。
(check作名词)
变形certainly ad.无疑;肯定;当然;行
核
词块check in(在旅馆、机场等)登记,
challenge[2考]/elnd3/v.&n.挑战;
高
报到
考验
新增
一check out观察;调查;结账离开
The strong man would like to challenge
cheer[i5考]/1/v.欢呼;喝彩
nobody.这个强壮的男人不想挑战任何人。
The students cheered loudly
(challenge作动词)
学生们大声欢呼。
The company is ready to meet the challenges
词块cheer up(使)变得更高兴;(使)振奋
of the next few years.公司已准备好迎接今
起来
后几年的挑战。(challenge作名词)
词块challenge sb.to sth.
》注意宾语是人称代词的时候,只能位于
向某人挑战某事
cheer和up之间。cheer up可单独使用,在
face/accept a challenge/challenges
口语中用以鼓励对方振作起来。
面对/接受挑战
choose[35考]/u:z/v.选择;挑选
change[20考]/tfernd3/v.&n.变化;改
It's time for everyone to choose a book.
变[生义]n.找给的零钱
到了每个人选一本书的时候了。
Nobody can change the past
词块choose(not)to do sth.
没有人能改变过去。(change作动词)
选择(不)做某事
Life is filled with changes.
choose between A and B
生活充满变化。(change作名词)
在A和B中选择
She gave me two yuan in change.
变形choicen.选择;抉择[3考]
她找给我两元零钱。(change作名词)
词块)change one's mind改变某人的主意
hore*[2考]/:(r)/n.杂务:乏味无聊
的工作
·change..into..把…变成…
新增
Shopping is a real chore for me.
character[I考]/kerakta(r)/n人物;角
购物对我来说真是一件苦差事。
色[生义]n.(人集体的)品质,性格新增
词块do chores=do housework做家务
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c☑ean*[17考]
/kin/y.打扫;弄千净
cold*[4考/kauld/ad.寒冷的;冷的
ad.干净的
[生义]n.感冒;伤风
Linda,you must clean your bedroom.
I don't like cold days.
Linda,你必须打扫你的卧室。(clean作
我不喜欢冷天。(cold作形容词)
动词)
He has a cold..他感冒了。(cold作名词)
Our classroom is very clean.
词块have a cold感冒
部
我们的教室很干净。(clean作形容词)
college[2考]/kold3/n.学院;大学;高
变形cleaner n.清洁工
等专科学校
[近义词]university
~cleaning n.清洁;打扫
Our daughter is going to college.
块
clear[考]/kIIa/,/kIr/ad.清楚易懂
我们的女儿就要上大学了。
的;晴朗的八.清理;清除
词块go to college上大学
He isn't clear about what to do.
核心单词
college education大学教育
他不清楚该做什么。(clear作形容词)
in college在大学
I cleared my desk of papers.我清理好了写
graduate from college大学毕业
字台上的文件。(clear作动词)
the college entrance exam
变形clearly adv.清楚地;明白地;易懂地
高考;大学入学考试
climb[7考]/kIam/v.爬
come[41考]/km/,来;来到
Let's climb the mountain this Sunday.
[反义词]go
这周日我们去爬山吧。
He comes to town every Tuesday.
词块)climb up/down爬上/下
他每周二都会来镇上。
climb around爬来爬去
词块]come to+地点名词来到某地
变形climber n.登山者;攀登者
·come on快点儿
close*[25考1/k13us/ad.(在空间、时间
come from来自;出生于
上)接近[生义]ad亲密的;密切的
come true(梦想、希望等)实现
/klauz/v.关闭;合上
come in进来
My home is very close to the school.
come back回来
我家离学校很近。(close作形容词)
)注意当come后跟here、home等地,点副
She is very close to her father.她和父亲的
词时,其后不带介词to。
关系很亲密。(close作形容词)
I forgot to close the door.
comfortable]/'kAmfa(r)tabl/adj.
我忘记关门了。(close作动词)
使人舒服的;舒适的[反义词]uncomfortable
词块be close to...离…近;接近
These new shoes are not very comfortable
变形closely ad.接近地
这双新鞋穿起来不太舒服。
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变形comfort n.&v.安慰
confidence[7考】/'kpnfidans/n.信心;
·comfortably ad.舒适地
信任[构词]con(共同;加强)+id(相
communicate[2考]/ka'mju:nrkeIt/v.交
信)+ence(名词后缀)=confidence
流;沟通
[近义词]trust
新增
We should have confidence in ourselves.
第
We only communicate by e-mail.
我们只通过电子邮件交流。
我们应该对自己有信心。
分
词块communicate with sb.与某人交流
词块have confidence in..
变形communication n.交流;沟通
对…有信心
·with confidence满怀信心地
compare[]/kam'pea/,/kam'per/
·build confidence树立信心
核
v.比较
变形confident adj.自信的;有信心的
善
The point of the lesson is to compare the two
connect[I9考]/k'nekt/y.(使)连接;
countries.本课的目的是比较这两个国家。
与…有联系
词块compare..with比较;对比
I never connected you with that group of
compare..to..将…比作…;比较
people.我从来没把你和那群人联系在一起。
compete[2考]/kampi:/tv.竞争;对抗
词块connect..with.
新增
把…和…连接/联系起来
We can't compete with them on price
变形
connection n.
联系;关联
我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
consider[9考]/kon'sIda(r)/.注视;仔
词块compete with/against sb.
细考虑[生义]v.认为;以为
与某人竞争
We are considering going for a picnic
compete for..为…而竞争
我们正考虑去野餐。
变形competition n.比赛;竞赛;竞争
词块consider doing sth.考虑做某事
competitor n.参赛者;竞争者
·consider+that从句认为…
condition[2考]/kan'dn/n.条件;状况
consider sb./sth.(as/to be)...
[近义词]situation
认为某人/某物是…
Both clocks are still in good
working
continue[6考]/kon'tmju/.持续;继续
condition.两个钟都仍然运转良好。
存在
词块be in bad/good/excellent condition
The rain continued to fall all afternoon.
处于糟糕的/良好的/极佳的状态
这场雨持续了整整一下午。
out of condition状况不佳
词块continue with sth.继续某事
living/housing/working conditions
continue to do,/doing sth.继续做另一件/
生活/住房/工作条件
同一件事
◆016
control[6考]/kon'traU/n.&y.限制;约
could[25考]/kud/modal v.能;可以
束;管理[生义]n.&v.控制
Could you help me?你能帮我一下吗?
By the age of 21 he controlled the company.
》注意(1)“Can/Could you..?”用于礼
他21岁就掌管了公司。(control作动词)
貌地提出请求,could在语气上比can更委
She lost control of her car on the ice.t她的
车在冰上失去了控制。(control作名词)
婉。肯定回答为“Sure.”“Of course.”等,
否定回答为“Sory,Ican't.I..”等。
词块out of control失控
部
Could I borrow your pen?我能借你的笔吗?
·be in control of掌管;管理
(2)could是can的过去式,意为“能;会”。
under control处于控制之下
He could swim at the age of four.
块
·lose control of..失去对…的控制
他四岁时就会游泳。
convenient[5考]/kan'vi:niant/adj.便利
核心
的;方便的[反义词]inconvenient
新增
couple[1考]/kp/n.(尤指)夫妻;两
The Internet makes it convenient for us to
人;两件事物
get in touch with each other.
The couple first met in 2006.
互联网使我们互相联系变得方便了。
这对夫妻第一次见面是在2006年。
(变形)convenience n.方便
词块a couple of一对;一双;一些;几个
)注意convenient作表语时,其主语不能
)注意couple表示“夫妻”且用作主语时
为人,若要表达“某人方便做某事”应借助
谓语动词用单复数均可。
形式主语it,其结构为“it's convenient for
sb.to do sth.”。
cover[I9考]/kAv(r)/u.遮盖;覆盖
n.覆盖物;套子
conversation[2考]/konv'seIfn/n.交
Snow covered the ground.
谈;谈话
大雪覆盖了大地。(cover作动词)
I had a long conversation with her the other
I put a cover on the sofa.
day.前几天我和她谈了很久。
我在沙发上盖了一个罩子。(cover作名词)
词块have/hold conversations/a conversation
crazy/kreizi/ad.不理智的;疯狂的
with sb.(about sth.
She must be crazy to lend him money.
与某人(就某事)谈话
她把钱借给他,一定是疯了。
cook*[2考]/kk/以做饭;烹任:煮n厨师
词块drive sb.crazy使某人发疯
My mother is cooking.我妈妈正在做饭。
→be crazy about对…着迷;热衷于
词块cook sth.for sb.=cook sb.sth.
·go crazy发疯
为某人做…(饭)
create[37考]/kri'eIt/v.创造;创建
变形cooker n.厨灶;炉具
Try this new dish created by our head chef.
cooking n.烹饪;做饭
品尝一下这道新菜吧,是我们厨师长创造的。
◆017
变形creative adj.有创造力的;创造性的
词块day by day一天天;逐日
creation n.创造;创作
·one day(过去或将来的)某一天
creativity n.创造力;独创性
·the other day那天;前几天
cross[6考]/krDs/v.横过;越过
·the day before yesterday前天
He often helps the old cross the streets.
·the day after tomorrow后天
第
他经常帮助老人过马路。
every day每天
部
·day and night日日夜夜;夜以继日
变形crossing n.十字路口
变形daily ad.每日的;日常的
across ad.&prep.过;穿过[△across
块
from在…对面]
deal[16考]/di/v.发(牌);经营(in)
crowded[2考]/kravdid/ad.人多的;拥
n.
协议;交易
Don't worry.I'll deal with this.
心
挤的;挤满的[反义词]uncrowded
新增
别担心。我会处理这件事的。
This is a crowded street.
词块deal with应对;处理[18考]
这是一条拥挤的街道。
·a good/great deal of
词块be crowded with..挤满/塞满…
许多;大量(修饰不可数名词)
变形crowd n.人群;观众y.聚集;挤满
decide[4/dI'said/v.
决定;选定
cut[16考]/kAt/.欣;切
We decided not to go away
I cut a piece of birthday cake for them all.
我们决定不离开。
我给他们每个人都切了一块生日蛋糕。
词块decide(not)to do sth,
词块cut up切碎[I6考]
决定(不)做某事
cut off切断;剪掉
变形decision n.决定[△make one'sown
·cut in插嘴
decision自己作决定]
cut out裁剪;删除
deep[0考]/di:p/ad.深的;纵深的
She's afraid of swimming in deep water.
她害怕在深水里游泳。
变形depth n.深度;纵深
danger[19考]/'deind3(r)/n.危险
·deepen v.加强;加深
Their lives are in danger.他们有生命危险。
·deeply ad.很;非常;极其
词块bein(great)danger
dentist[i考]/'dentist/n.牙科医生新增
处于(极大的)危险之中
Visit your dentist twice a year for a
·be out of danger脱离危险
chec-up.每年去牙医处做两次牙齿检查。
变形dangerous adj.危险的
词块go to the dentist去看牙医
day*[6考]/deWn.一天;一日;白天
depend[Io考]/drpend/v.依靠;信赖
I saw Tom three days ago.
He no longer depends on his parents for
三天前我见过Tom。
money.他不再依靠父母的资助了。
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