内容正文:
模块二
核心单词
achieve[io考]/ti:v/y.达到;完成;成功
He finally achieved success.
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ability[4考]/为brlati/n.能力;才能
他最终获得了成功。
A woman of her ability will easily find a job.
词块achieve one's dream=realize one's
有她那样才能的女性找工作不难。
dream make one's dream come true
词块have the ability to do sth,
实现某人的梦想
有能力做某事
变形achievement n.
成就;成绩
心
able/'erbl/ad.能够
across [10]/akrps/,/a'kro:s/
You must be able to speak French for this
adw.&prep.过;穿过
job.干这项工作你必须会说法语。
We have to swim across.
词块be able to do sth.能够做某事[65考]
我们得游过去。(across作副词)
变形ability n.能力;才能
You can go across the bridge.
abroad[3考]/brod/ad.在国外;到国外
你可以过桥。(across作介词)
Dad often goes abroad on business
词块across from在…对面
爸爸经常去国外出差。
act[1考]/ek/v.扮演n.(戏刷、歌剧等
词块go/study/work/travel abroad出国/
的)一幕[生义]v.行动;做事n.行为
出国留学/出国工作/出国旅游
Most of the girls act well.
·from abroad从国外
大部分女孩表演得不错。(act作动词)》
at home and abroad在国内外
The hero does not enter until the second act.
accept[6考]/ak'sept/u.接受
男主角直到第二幕才出场。(act作名词)
Please accept our sincere apologies.
He knew he had to act quickly
请接受我们真诚的道歉。
他知道他必须迅速行动。(act作动词)》
词块accept/face the fact接受/正视事实
His first act should be to end the war.他的
第一步行动应当是结束战争。(act作
·take/follow./accept advice接受建议
名词)
accident[6考]/'eksidant/n.(交通)事
词块act out将.…表演出来
故;意外遭遇
下新增
His friend died in a car accident.
·act as担任
他的朋友死于一场车祸。
变形action n.
行动[4考][△action movie
词块)by accident=by chance偶然;意外地
动作影片]
·active adj.
活跃的;积极的[6考]
变形accidental adj.意外的;偶然的
activity n.活动;活跃
注:加*的单词表示复习强化;加新增的单词表示课标中新增词汇。
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add[8考]/edyv.增加;添加
again*[l考J/agen/,/a'geI/ad.再-
Shall I add your name to the list?
次;又一次
我可以把你的名字写进名单吗?
This must never happen again.
词块)add to增加
这种事再也不能发生了。
add up把…加起来
词块once again再一次
add up to总共是;总计为
again and again反复地;再三地
·over and over again多次;反复地
admire[3考]/d'maIo(r)/k.钦佩新增
分
In my family,I admire my dad most.
against[9考]/a'genst/prep.倚;碰;撞
在我家,我最钦佩我爸爸。
[生义]prep.逆;反对
块
Put the piano there,against the wall.
词块admire sb./sth.钦佩某人/某事
把钢琴放在那儿,紧靠着墙。
admire sb.for (doing)sth.
Everyone was against them.
因为(做)某事钦佩某人
所有人都反对他们。
核心单词
advice[8考]/ad'vaIs/,n.劝告;建议
agree[82考]/'gri/v.同意;赞成;应允
You should follow my advice.
[反义词]disagree
你应该接受我的建议。
We agree to leave at once.
词块a piece of advice一条建议
我们同意马上离开。
·ask sb.for advice征询某人的建议
词块agree to do sth.同意做某事
take/follow one's advice
agree on/about sth.
接受某人的建议
就某事达成一致意见
give sb.some advice on/about.
agree+((that)从句同意.
给某人一些关于…的建议
agree to sth
建议;劝告「4考
同意(计划、建议或安排等)》
变形advise v.
agree with sb.
afraid[43考]/freId/ad.害怕;畏惧
同意某人(的意见、看法或观点等)
There's nothing to be afraid of now.
变形agreement n.(意见或看法)一致;同
现在没有什么可怕的了。
意[58考]
词块be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
air*[2考]/ea/,/er/n.空气
·be afraid of(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事
Let's go out for some fresh air.
·be afraid+that从句恐怕…
咱们出去呼吸点新鲜空气。
after]/a:ft(r)//ftar/
词块on(the)air正在播送(电视、广播)
prep.&con.在以后[反义词]before
in the air在空气中
We'll leave after lunch.
·by air乘飞机
我们将在午饭后离开。(after作介词)
al*[8考]/o山ad.所有的;全部的
After you called the police,what did you
pron.所有的事物;一切
do?你报警后做了什么?(after作连词)
All horses are animals,but not all animals
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are horses.所有的马都是动物,但并不是所
》注意although相当于though,引导让步
有的动物都是马。(all作形容词)
状语从句,从句放于主句前后均可。
All I want is peace and quiet.
我只要和平与安宁。(al作代词)
amazing[4考]/'meizI/ad.令人大为
词块all in all总的说来
惊奇的;令人惊喜(或惊叹)的
新增
not at all不用谢;哪儿的话[1考]
That's amazing,isn't it?
部
not..at all一点也不
那真是令人惊叹,是不是?
aow[8考]/lau/v.允许;准许
变形amaze v.使惊奇;使惊诧
摸
His parents won't allow him to stay out late.
amazed adj.吃惊的
他的父母不会允许他在外待得很晚。
angrys/gri/adj.
发怒的;生气的
词块)allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事
心
What made you so angry?
along[2考]/'lDm/,/alom/prep.沿着
什么事让你这么生气?
They walked slowly along the road.
词块be angry with/atsb.(for sth.)
他们沿着公路慢慢走。
(因某事)生某人的气
词块go along(the street)沿着(街)走
·be angry about/over sth..因某事而生气
along with连同…一起
变形angrily ad.愤怒地;生气地
come along出现;跟随;进步
another/a'nwǒa(r)/ad.&pron.另一;
get along with sb.和某人友好相处
又一(人或事物)
·along the way在生活道路上;在这一过
I need another book.
程中
我需要另一本书。(another作形容词)
already[4考]/:Tredi/adm.已经;早已
I don't like the skirt.Please show me
I already told you not to come over.
another.
我不喜欢这件裙子。请给我看看
我已经告诉你别过来了。
另一件。(another作代词)
)注意(l)already通常用于肯定句,多用
answer'[58考]/a:nsa(r)/n答案
在实义动词前。
v.回答
You had already gone when I arrived there.
Can you tell me the answer?
当我到达那里时,你已经走了。
你能告诉我答案吗?(answer作名词)
(2)already用于疑问句时,多置于句末,表
Rita can't answer the question
示惊讶或意外。
Rita不会回答这个问题。(answer作动词)
Are you back already?你已经回来了吗?
词块the answer to..…的答案/解决办法
·give sb..an answer给某人答复
although[20考]/:l'iau/com.虽然;尽
any·[25考]/eni/ad.任何的;任一的
管;即使
pron.任何一些;任一
Although we are poor,we are still happy.
Take any book you like.你喜欢哪本书就
虽然我们很穷,但仍然很快乐。
拿哪本。(any作形容词)
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Any of them is friendly to you.他们中任何
as[51考]/ez/prep.作为;当作
adv.
一个都对你很友好。(any作代词)
像…一样;如同co心.当…时;如同
)注意(1)与不可数名词或可数名词复数
I respect him as a doctor
我尊敬他这个医生。(as作介词)
连用,用于否定句和疑问句,表示“任何的”。
(2)与可数名词单数连用,表示“任一的”。
He sat watching her as she got ready.
他一直坐着看她准备停当。(as作连词)
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appear[考]/apIa/,/pIr/v.出现
词块)as well也;同样地
[生义]v.显得[反义词]disappear
as well as也;和
样;不但…而且
Helen appeared at 7:00.
as soon as
就…[18考]
块
Helen在七点出现。
as long as只要;和.一样长
I don't want to appear careless.
asif犹如;好似
我不想显得粗心。
ask*[83考/ask,/sk/请求:要求;询问
核心单词
argue[1考]/'a:(r)gju/v.争吵;争论
You can ask Tom for help
新增
你可以向Tom求助。
The children are always arguing.
词块ask..for..请求;恳求(给予)
孩子们总是争吵。
ask for要求;寻求
词块)argue with sb.与某人争吵/争论
·ask sb.about sth.询问某人某事
一argue about/over sth.就某事而争吵
·ask sb.to do sth.请求/要求某人做某事
变形)argument n.争吵;争论
attention[4考]/tenn/n.注意;关注
army[/a:(r)mi/n.
陆军;陆军部队
He turned his attention back to the road
He joined the army a year ago.
again.
他把注意力又转回到道路上。
年前,他参军了。
词块pay attention to注意;关注[6考]
词块join the army参军
·turn attention to.,把注意力转移到
·serve in the army服兵役
awake/'werk/ad.醒着
·fight in the army在军队中作战
artist[/a:(r)tIst/n.
[反义词]asleep[3考]
艺术家
She was awake all night.她彻夜未眠。
[构词]art(艺术)+-ist(名词后缀)=artist
词块keep/stay awake保持清醒
My uncle is an artist.
我的叔叔是一名艺术家。
away[25考]/we/ad.离开;远离
I'm going away for some days.
》注意以-ist结尾的单词还有:pianist'“钢
我要离开几天。
琴家”;violinist“小提琴家”;scientist“科
词块stay away from远离;不接近
学家”
·run away跑开
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