精品解析：山东省德州市第五中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025-2026 学年上学期七年级英语阶段性检测试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Six. B. It has three floors. C. This is the teaching building. 3. A. I'm going to make more friends. B. I'm going to wear a dress. C. I'm going to Beijing. 4. A. It's on the second floor. B. It's my favourite place. C. It's not big. 5. A. She is helpful. B. Swimming. C. She feels a bit nervous. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What does Mike put into the schoolbag? A. His clothes. B. His rulers. C. His textbooks. 10. How many pencils does Leon have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What are they talking about? A The school life. B. The new school. C. The food in the dining hall. 12. What does the boy think of their school? A. It's big and beautiful. B. It's big but not beautiful. C. It's not big but beautiful. 13. What is David going to wear tomorrow? A. White shorts and a blue shirt. B. Blue shorts and a white shirt. C. White sports trousers and a blue shirt. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14. How many classrooms are there in Daniel’s school? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 15. What does Daniel often do after class? A. Goes to the library. B. Plays sports. C. Joins the club. 16. Where is the school library? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 17. How is Daniel’ s school life? A. Boring（无趣的）. B. Hard. C. Great. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 18. ________Linda A. want to make more friends 19. ________Betty B. will study hard and learn all the subjects well 20. ________Mike C. like helping other people （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于第九中学的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 No. 9 Middle School Playground It's in the ________ of the school and we hold all kinds of activities there. Library It's on the left of the playground and we can ________ reading there. Teaching building It's behind the library. There are ________ classrooms. Dining hall We eat lunch in the dining hall and the food is________. Sports hall We can play basketball in the sports hall when it rains. My school is ________ but beautiful. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Name: Gina Miller Country: the UK Age: 12 Favourite Chinese food: beef noodles Dream job: doctor Hobby: playing the guitar Name: Jack Brown Country: Canada Age: 14 Favourite Chinese food: Kung Pao Chicken Dream job: teacher Hobby: basketball, tennis and ping-pong Name: Sally Smith Country: Australia Age: 13 Favourite Chinese food: hot pot Dream job: doctor Hobby: music 1. What’s the last name of Gina? A. Miller. B. Green. C. Brown. D. Smith. 2. What are Jack’s hobbies? ①soccer ②basketball ③tennis ④ping-pong A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 3. What is Sally’s dream job? A. Teacher. B. Scientist. C. Doctor. D. Police officer. 4. Who likes Kung Pao Chicken? A. Gina. B. Jack. C. Sally. D. We don’t know. 5. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)? A. Gina is from the USA. B. Jack’s favourite Chinese food is hot pot. C. Sally loves music. D. Jack’s family name is Smith. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了吉娜・米勒、杰克・布朗和萨莉・史密斯三人的基本信息，包括国籍、年龄、最喜欢的中国食物、梦想职业和爱好等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Gina Miller”可知，吉娜的姓是Miller。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack Brown ... Hobby: basketball, tennis and ping-pong”可知，杰克的爱好是篮球、网球和乒乓球，对应②③④，故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sally Smith ... Dream job: doctor”可知，萨莉的梦想职业是医生。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jack Brown ... Favourite Chinese food: Kung Pao Chicken”可知，喜欢宫保鸡丁的是杰克。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sally Smith ... Hobby: music”可知，萨莉喜欢音乐。故选C。 B We all have friends. Friends are just people you like to be with. It’s great to have friends to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think. In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. People can live longer (更久) if they have many good friends. Why? That’s because they are really happy. Being happy helps them to have a healthy life. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Friends don’t know what you think. B. Friends can only talk with you. C. Friends can be different from you. D. Friends can bring you everything. 7. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why we need friends. B. How to make new friends. C. What we can do with friends. D. When we should make friends. 8. What does the underlined word “comfort” mean in Chinese? A. 责备 B. 打击 C. 安慰 D. 讨好 9. How can we make new friends according to the passage? A. By joining some clubs. B. By playing with old friends. C. By having birthday parties. D. By doing some indoor activities. 10. The best title (标题) for the passage is “________”. A. Old Friends Are the Best B. Everyone Needs Friends C. Good Ways to Make Friends D. Students Need Different Kinds of Friends 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性、不同类型朋友的作用以及如何结交新朋友。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well.”可知，朋友可以与你不同。故选C。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends.”及本段内容可知，本段提到在困难时期或不同场合需要不同类型的朋友，并说明朋友能带来快乐和健康。因此段落核心是“为什么我们需要朋友”。故选A。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you.”可知，当你不开心时，你需要朋友安慰你，划线单词表示“安慰”。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And you can join some clubs.”可知，可以通过加入俱乐部交新朋友。故选A。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了朋友的重要性、不同类型朋友的作用以及如何结交新朋友。因此“每个人都需要朋友”符合最佳标题。故选B。 C My name is Lily, and today is my first day at Green Junior High School. I wake up early and put on my school uniform—it’s blue and white, and it fits well. My mom reminds me, “Don’t forget your textbooks and eraser!” I put them in my bag. It’s a grey morning, so I take my red scarf and a light jacket too. When I get to school, I see a big building. My new teacher, Ms. Lee, tells me it’s the dining hall. We have our first class in the classroom: it’s history. Ms. Lee teaches us about famous people from the past, and I think it’s interesting. Next, we go to the lab for biology class. We look at small flowers under a microscope—so cool! At noon, I eat lunch with my new friend, Amy, in the dining hall. We talk about our favorite subjects. Amy likes geography because she loves learning about maps. In the afternoon, we have a short test in the school hall. I use my eraser to fix a wrong answer. After school, Amy asks, “Can we walk home together?” I smile and say, “________” On the way home, I buy a white T-shirt with a cat on it. I’m really ready for this new school life! 11. What does Lily wear to school on her first day? A. A grey T-shirt. B. A school uniform. C. A red jacket. D. A blue scarf. 12. What does Lily’s mom tell her not to forget? A. Her scarf and jacket. B. Her lab coat. C. Her textbooks and eraser. D. Her geography map. 13. Which class does Lily have in the lab? A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography. D. Math. 14. Where do Lily and Amy eat lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the school hall. D. In the lab. 15. What does Lily say when Amy asks her to walk home together? A. “I’m ready!” B. “Don’t forget!” C. “Let’s go!” D. “Of course!” 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莉莉在格林初中第一天的校园生活。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I wake up early and put on my school uniform”可知，莉莉穿的是校服。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My mom reminds me, ‘Don’t forget your textbooks and eraser!’”可知，妈妈提醒莉莉带课本和橡皮。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Next, we go to the lab for biology class.”可知，莉莉在实验室上的是生物课。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“At noon, I eat lunch with my new friend, Amy, in the dining hall.”可知，莉莉和艾米在食堂吃午餐。故选B。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Amy asks, ‘Can we walk home together?’ I smile and say...”可知，艾米提出结伴回家的请求后，莉莉是笑着回应的，由此推知，莉莉接受了艾米的请求。因此，选项D“当然！”符合语境。故选D。 D My grandfather has a big farm. He always gets up at 5:30 in the morning. Before breakfast, he often feeds the horses and the ducks. After breakfast, he usually goes to the market to buy some food by car. Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the chicken coop (鸡舍). After staying at home for some rest, he walks dogs on the street and then waters flowers in the garden. My grandfather often walks to his old friend John’s house for a visit on Saturday. They drink afternoon tea and then have dinner together. These days, John lost (丢失) all the chickens. My grandfather has 70 chickens and gives 24 chickens to him. That makes him happy. It is said that a friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地). 16. What does my grandfather feed before breakfast? A. horses. B. ducks. C. chickens. D. horses and ducks. 17. What is the meaning of the underlined word (画线单词“feeds”的意思是什么?) A. Watches. B. Gives food to. C. Looks after. D. Takes a shower. 18. Why does the writer’s grandfather stay at home before walking dogs and watering flowers? A. To take some water. B. To take his dogs. C. To take some rest. D. To take his dogs some water. 19. How many chickens does the writer’s grandfather have now? A. 70. B. 24. C. 46. D. 94. 20. Which of the following is NOT true about the writer’s grandfather? A. He likes to visit his friend on Saturday. B. He likes making friends. C. He is kind to his friend. D. He is “an early bird”. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的祖父在农场的生活日常，包括早起喂动物、去市场、挤牛奶、捡鸡蛋、遛狗、浇花等，还讲述了祖父与朋友之间的情谊，在朋友丢失所有鸡后，祖父送给他24只鸡。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Before breakfast, he often feeds the horses and the ducks.”可知，作者的祖父在早餐前经常喂马和鸭子。故选D。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Before breakfast, he often feeds the horses and the ducks.”以及常识，可知“feeds”在这里的意思是“给……食物”，即“喂”。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“After staying at home for some rest, he walks dogs on the street and then waters flowers in the garden.”可知，作者祖父在遛狗和浇花之前在家休息一会儿。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“These days, John lost (丢失) all the chickens. My grandfather has 70 chickens and gives 24 chickens to him.”可知，作者的祖父原本有70只鸡，送给朋友24只后，现在还剩下46只。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“My grandfather often walks to his old friend John’s house for a visit on Saturday.”可知，作者祖父喜欢在周六拜访朋友，A选项正确；根据文章内容，并没有提到祖父喜欢交朋友，B选项错误；根据文章第二段“My grandfather has 70 chickens and gives 24 chickens to him.”可知，祖父对朋友很友善，C选项正确；根据文章第一段“He always gets up at 5:30 in the morning.”可知，祖父是个早起的人，D选项正确。故选B。 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 The New School Club Day Our school has a Club Day every September. It’s a day for students to find their favorite clubs. ____21____ Many students come with their friends to look around. First, the headmaster talks to us. He says, “____22____ It can help you make new friends and learn new things.” Then the club activities start. I want to join the science club. A girl from the club comes to me and says, “____23____ We do small experiments every week and it’s really interesting.” I tell her I’m a bit shy, and she says, “____24____ We all help each other when we have questions.” After talking to her, I feel less nervous. I fill in a form and join the club. Later, we go to the lab to explore how plants grow. ____25____ I’m so happy I joined this club! A. Don’t worry—everyone here is friendly. B. Joining a club is a great way to have fun at school. C. Do you want to know more about our science club? D. The school hall is busy with many club stalls (摊位) that day. E. He often forgets to take his science textbook to class. F. We laugh and talk while doing the experiment—it’s so much fun. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了学校每年九月有俱乐部日，校长鼓励大家加入俱乐部，作者想加入科学俱乐部，和科学俱乐部的女孩交流后不再紧张并加入了俱乐部，在实验室做实验很开心，强调了加入俱乐部是在学校玩得开心的好方法。 【21题详解】 根据“Our school has a Club Day every September. It’s a day for students to find their favorite clubs.”以及“Many students come with their friends to look around.”可知，前面描述了学校有俱乐部日，接着应该描述俱乐部日当天的场景，选项D“那天学校礼堂里摆满了许多俱乐部的摊位”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“First, the headmaster talks to us. He says...It can help you make new friends and learn new things”可知，校长要讲话，后面应该是讲话的内容，选项B“加入一个俱乐部是在学校玩得开心的好方法”符合语境，与后句衔接。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“I want to join the science club. A girl from the club comes to me and says”可知，科学俱乐部的女孩来和作者说话，后面应该是介绍科学俱乐部的情况，选项C“你想更多地了解我们的科学俱乐部吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【24题详解】 根据“I tell her I’m a bit shy, and she says...”可知，作者告诉她自己有点害羞，她应该会说一些安慰作者的话，选项A“别担心——这里的每个人都很友好”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Later, we go to the lab to explore how plants grow.”以及“I’m so happy I joined this club!”可知，前面描述了去实验室探索植物如何生长，后面说加入俱乐部很开心，中间应该是描述在实验室的愉快经历，选项F“我们一边做实验一边说笑——太有趣了”符合语境。故选F。 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 根据音标写单词（15分，每空 1.5 分） 26. Please get ________ /'redi/—our school bus will arrive in five minutes. 【答案】ready 【解析】 【详解】句意：请准备好——我们的校车将在五分钟后到达。根据音标可知，对应的单词是ready“准备好的”，形容词。故填ready。 27. Don’t ________ /fə'ɡet/ to bring your pencil case to class tomorrow. 【答案】forget 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天上课别忘了带你的铅笔盒。根据音标可知，对应的单词是forget“忘记”，动词。故填forget。 28. You must wear the school ________ /'juːnɪfɔːm/ on Mondays. 【答案】uniform 【解析】 【详解】句意：星期一你必须穿校服。根据音标可知，对应的单词是uniform“制服”，名词。故填uniform。 29. Open your ________ /'tekstbʊk/ and read the first paragraph. 【答案】textbook 【解析】 【详解】句意：打开你的教科书并阅读第一段。根据音标可知，对应的单词是textbook“教科书”，名词。故填textbook。 30. Put on your ________ /ˈdʒækɪt/—it’s cold outside. 【答案】jacket 【解析】 【详解】句意：穿上你的夹克——外面很冷。音标/ˈdʒækɪt/对应的单词是“jacket”，意为“夹克”。故填jacket。 31. Can you give me an ________ /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/? I wrote a wrong word. 【答案】eraser 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能给我一块橡皮擦吗？我写错了一个字。/ɪ'reɪzə(r)/对应的是eraser，意为“橡皮擦”。故填eraser。 32. There is a new ________ /'bɪldɪŋ/ in our school—it’s the library. 【答案】building 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校有一个新的建筑物——它是图书馆。根据音标可知，对应的单词是building“建筑物”，名词。故填building。 33. Collecting stamps is my grandpa’s favorite ________ /'hɒbi/. 【答案】hobby 【解析】 【详解】句意：集邮是我爷爷最喜欢的爱好。根据音标可知，对应的单词是hobby“爱好”，名词。故填hobby。 34. Let’s ________ /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ our new teacher to the whole class. 【答案】introduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：让我们把我们的新老师介绍给全班。音标/ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/对应的单词是“introduce”，意为“介绍”，故填introduce。 35. Playing games with friends after school is great ________ /fʌn/. 【答案】fun 【解析】 【详解】句意：放学后和朋友玩游戏很有趣。根据音标可知，此处单词fun“乐趣”。故填fun。 B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给12个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 important classroom write hand book also but I of and make from It is my first day in Grade 7. And the first lesson is English. When I am doing nothing, Mr Gough, our new English teacher, walks into the ____36____. To my surprise, he holds up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, ____37____ asks whether (是否) anyone reads it. I put my ____38____ up, because Poe is my favourite writer. He asks whether I really understand what the writer tries to say in his ____39____. Mr Gough praises me for my answer and asks me to ____40____ a passage on that subject. Mr Gough thinks students need to learn ____41____ great writers. On the last day of my junior high, Mr Gough ____42____ encourages (鼓励) me to be a writer in the future. When I leave school, he says to ____43____. “You have a gift (天赋) for writing, Tony, and one day you’ll find out it is great to have this gift. Just ____44____ good use of it.” Mr Gough is more than just an English teacher, because he also teaches me ____45____ lessons in life. Now, when I sit down to write something new, I still think of him. 【答案】36. classroom 37. and 38. hand 39. book 40. write 41. from 42. also 43. me 44. make 45. important 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了作者读七年级时英语老师对自己的鼓励，以及对自己生活的积极影响。 【36题详解】 句意：当我正无事可做的时候，我们的新英语老师高夫先生走进了教室。根据“Mr Gough, our new English teacher, walks into the”可知，老师走进的是教室，备选词classroom“教室”符合语境。故填classroom。 【37题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，他举起一本《Edgar Allan Poe作品集》，并问是否有人读过。“he holds up a book”和“asks whether (是否) anyone reads it”是两个并列的动作，用备选词and连接。故填and。 【38题详解】 句意：我举起了手，因为Poe是我最喜欢的作家。根据“puts...up”及语境可知，是举手，put one’s hand up“举手”，备选词hand“手”符合语境。故填hand。 【39题详解】 句意：他问我是否真的理解作者在书中想表达的意思。根据“the writer tries to say in his...”以及前文的“To my surprise, he holds up a book”可知，此处指在书中表达的意思，备选词book“书”符合语境。故填book。 【40题详解】 句意：高夫先生表扬了我的回答，并让我写一篇关于这个主题的文章。根据“asks me to...a passage”可知，是写一篇文章，备选词write“写”符合语境，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”，所以用动词原形。故填write。 【41题详解】 句意：高夫先生认为学生需要向伟大的作家学习。learn from“向……学习”，固定短语，备选词from符合题意。故填from。 【42题详解】 句意：在我初中生活的最后一天，高夫先生也鼓励我将来成为一名作家。上文提到高夫先生表扬“我”并让“我”写文章，此处指他也鼓励“我”成为作家，备选词also“也”符合语境。故填also。 【43题详解】 句意：当我离开学校时，他对我说。根据“he says to...”可知，是对“我”说，备选词I的宾格me“我”符合语境。故填me。 【44题详解】 句意：好好利用它。make good use of“好好利用”，固定短语，此处是祈使句，用动词原形。故填make。 【45题详解】 句意：高夫先生不仅仅是一位英语老师，因为他还教给了我人生中重要的课程。根据“lessons in life”及语境可知，是人生中重要的课程，备选词important“重要的”符合语境，作定语。故填important。 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 My family life Paul Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond (池塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. We also grow (种植) a lot of fruit and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They are good for our health. Life here is really relaxing (轻松的). I love the life with my parents on the farm! 46. Who does Paul live with? ______________________________________________________________ 47 What small animals do they have on the farm? ______________________________________________________________ 48. Where do ducks swim? ______________________________________________________________ 49. How many apple trees do they grow? ______________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like to live on the farm? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Paul lives with his parents. 47. They have chickens and ducks on the farm. 48 Ducks swim in the pond. 49. They grow eight apple trees. 50. Yes, I do. Because life on the farm is relaxing and I can be close to nature. 【解析】 【导语】本文以保罗第一人称的视角，讲述了他在农场与父母共同生活的经历。 【46题详解】 根据“I live with my parents.”可知，Paul和父母住在一起。故填Paul lives with his parents. 【47题详解】 根据“Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks”可知，农场里有的小动物是鸡和鸭。故填They have chickens and ducks on the farm. 【48题详解】 根据“Ducks swim in the pond (池塘).”可知，鸭子在池塘里游泳。故填Ducks swim in the pond. 【49题详解】 根据“There are eight apple trees on the farm.”可知，农场里有八棵苹果树。故填They grow eight apple trees. 【50题详解】 开放题，合理即可。Yes, I do. Because life on the farm is relaxing and I can be close to nature. 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 新学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切都是那么陌生，又是那么美好。假如你是李华，你将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己的新生活。请你根据思维导图简单介绍一下自己的情况。 要求： 1. 不少于60词，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 注意分段及行文逻辑； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实信息。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I’m thirteen years old. I like our school. It is big and beautiful. The teachers are kind, and the classmates are friendly. My favourite subject is English because it is very helpful. In my free time, I love playing basketball and reading. I want to make new friends and improve my English. I hope to travel around the world one day. I believe I will have a wonderful time here. Thank you. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏任何要点，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的姓名和年龄； 第二步，介绍你的学校、最喜欢的科目、爱好以及愿望； 第三步，表达对未来校园生活的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①friendly友好的 ②in one’s free time在空闲时间 ③improve改善 ④wonderful精彩的 [高分句型] ①My favourite subject is English because it is very helpful.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I believe I will have a wonderful time here.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026 学年上学期七年级英语阶段性检测试题 注意事项： 1. 本试题共六个大题，分选择题和非选择题两种类型；选择题计80分，非选择题计70分；试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 考生应将答案全部答在答题卡上，注意事项请参照答题卡要求。 一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有5个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分） 1. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, there are. C. Yes, there is. 2. A. Six. B. It has three floors. C. This is the teaching building. 3. A. I'm going to make more friends. B. I'm going to wear a dress. C. I'm going to Beijing. 4. A. It's on the second floor. B. It's my favourite place. C. It's not big. 5. A. She is helpful. B. Swimming. C. She feels a bit nervous. 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 A. B. C. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ （三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分） 9. What does Mike put into the schoolbag? A. His clothes. B. His rulers. C. His textbooks. 10. How many pencils does Leon have? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What are they talking about? A. The school life. B. The new school. C. The food in the dining hall. 12. What does the boy think of their school? A. It's big and beautiful. B. It's big but not beautiful. C. It's not big but beautiful. 13. What is David going to wear tomorrow? A. White shorts and a blue shirt. B. Blue shorts and a white shirt. C. White sports trousers and a blue shirt. （四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分） 14. How many classrooms are there in Daniel’s school? A. 30. B. 40. C. 50. 15. What does Daniel often do after class? A. Goes to the library. B. Plays sports. C. Joins the club. 16. Where is the school library? A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor. 17. How is Daniel’ s school life? A. Boring（无趣的）. B. Hard. C. Great. 录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对 18. ________Linda A. want to make more friends 19. ________Betty B. will study hard and learn all the subjects well 20. ________Mike C. like helping other people （六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是关于第九中学的介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。 No. 9 Middle School Playground It's in the ________ of the school and we hold all kinds of activities there. Library It's on the left of the playground and we can ________ reading there. Teaching building It's behind the library. There are ________ classrooms. Dining hall We eat lunch in the dining hall and the food is________. Sports hall We can play basketball in the sports hall when it rains. My school is ________ but beautiful. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Name: Gina Miller Country: the UK Age: 12 Favourite Chinese food: beef noodles Dream job: doctor Hobby: playing the guitar Name: Jack Brown Country: Canada Age: 14 Favourite Chinese food: Kung Pao Chicken Dream job: teacher Hobby: basketball, tennis and ping-pong Name: Sally Smith Country: Australia Age: 13 Favourite Chinese food: hot pot Dream job: doctor Hobby: music 1. What’s the last name of Gina? A. Miller. B. Green. C. Brown. D. Smith. 2. What are Jack’s hobbies? ①soccer ②basketball ③tennis ④ping-pong A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 3. What is Sally’s dream job? A. Teacher. B. Scientist. C. Doctor. D. Police officer. 4. Who likes Kung Pao Chicken? A. Gina. B. Jack. C. Sally. D. We don’t know. 5. Which of the following is TRUE (正确)? A. Gina is from the USA. B. Jack’s favourite Chinese food is hot pot. C. Sally loves music. D. Jack’s family name is Smith. B We all have friends. Friends are just people you like to be with. It’s great to have friends to talk and do things with. They don’t need to be the same as you, but they know you well. And they even know what you think. In difficult times and places, you need different kinds of friends. When you want to play sports, you may need a friend to play with you. When you’re not happy, you may need a friend to comfort you. People can live longer (更久) if they have many good friends. Why? That’s because they are really happy. Being happy helps them to have a healthy life. A good way to make new friends is to go outside to do some activities with others. And you can join some clubs. There you can learn new things, meet new people and then make new friends. 6. What can we learn from Paragraph 1? A. Friends don’t know what you think. B. Friends can only talk with you. C. Friends can be different from you. D. Friends can bring you everything. 7. What does the second paragraph mainly talk about? A. Why we need friends. B. How to make new friends. C. What we can do with friends. D. When we should make friends. 8. What does the underlined word “comfort” mean in Chinese? A. 责备 B. 打击 C. 安慰 D. 讨好 9. How can we make new friends according to the passage? A. By joining some clubs. B. By playing with old friends. C. By having birthday parties. D. By doing some indoor activities. 10. The best title (标题) for the passage is “________”. A. Old Friends Are the Best B. Everyone Needs Friends C. Good Ways to Make Friends D. Students Need Different Kinds of Friends C My name is Lily, and today is my first day at Green Junior High School. I wake up early and put on my school uniform—it’s blue and white, and it fits well. My mom reminds me, “Don’t forget your textbooks and eraser!” I put them in my bag. It’s a grey morning, so I take my red scarf and a light jacket too. When I get to school, I see a big building. My new teacher, Ms. Lee, tells me it’s the dining hall. We have our first class in the classroom: it’s history. Ms. Lee teaches us about famous people from the past, and I think it’s interesting. Next, we go to the lab for biology class. We look at small flowers under a microscope—so cool! At noon, I eat lunch with my new friend, Amy, in the dining hall. We talk about our favorite subjects. Amy likes geography because she loves learning about maps. In the afternoon, we have a short test in the school hall. I use my eraser to fix a wrong answer. After school, Amy asks, “Can we walk home together?” I smile and say, “________” On the way home, I buy a white T-shirt with a cat on it. I’m really ready for this new school life! 11. What does Lily wear to school on her first day? A. A grey T-shirt. B. A school uniform. C. A red jacket. D. A blue scarf. 12 What does Lily’s mom tell her not to forget? A. Her scarf and jacket. B. Her lab coat. C. Her textbooks and eraser. D. Her geography map. 13. Which class does Lily have in the lab? A. History. B. Biology. C. Geography. D. Math. 14. Where do Lily and Amy eat lunch? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the school hall. D. In the lab. 15. What does Lily say when Amy asks her to walk home together? A. “I’m ready!” B. “Don’t forget!” C. “Let’s go!” D. “Of course!” D My grandfather has a big farm. He always gets up at 5:30 in the morning. Before breakfast he often feeds the horses and the ducks. After breakfast, he usually goes to the market to buy some food by car. Then he milks the cows and picks up eggs from the chicken coop (鸡舍). After staying at home for some rest, he walks dogs on the street and then waters flowers in the garden. My grandfather often walks to his old friend John’s house for a visit on Saturday. They drink afternoon tea and then have dinner together. These days, John lost (丢失) all the chickens. My grandfather has 70 chickens and gives 24 chickens to him. That makes him happy. It is said that a friend in need is a friend indeed (真正地). 16. What does my grandfather feed before breakfast? A. horses. B. ducks. C. chickens. D. horses and ducks. 17. What is the meaning of the underlined word (画线单词“feeds”的意思是什么?) A. Watches. B. Gives food to. C. Looks after. D. Takes a shower. 18. Why does the writer’s grandfather stay at home before walking dogs and watering flowers? A. To take some water. B. To take his dogs. C. To take some rest. D. To take his dogs some water. 19. How many chickens does the writer’s grandfather have now? A. 70. B. 24. C. 46. D. 94. 20. Which of the following is NOT true about the writer’s grandfather? A. He likes to visit his friend on Saturday. B. He likes making friends. C. He is kind to his friend. D. He is “an early bird”. 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 The New School Club Day Our school has a Club Day every September. It’s a day for students to find their favorite clubs. ____21____ Many students come with their friends to look around. First, the headmaster talks to us. He says, “____22____ It can help you make new friends and learn new things.” Then the club activities start. I want to join the science club. A girl from the club comes to me and says, “____23____ We do small experiments every week and it’s really interesting.” I tell her I’m a bit shy, and she says, “____24____ We all help each other when we have questions.” After talking to her, I feel less nervous. I fill in a form and join the club. Later, we go to the lab to explore how plants grow. ____25____ I’m so happy I joined this club! A. Don’t worry—everyone here is friendly. B. Joining a club is a great way to have fun at school. C. Do you want to know more about our science club? D. The school hall is busy with many club stalls (摊位) that day. E. He often forgets to take his science textbook to class. F. We laugh and talk while doing the experiment—it’s so much fun. 四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分） A 根据音标写单词（15分，每空 1.5 分） 26. Please get ________ /'redi/—our school bus will arrive in five minutes. 27. Don’t ________ /fə'ɡet/ to bring your pencil case to class tomorrow. 28. You must wear the school ________ /'juːnɪfɔːm/ on Mondays. 29. Open your ________ /'tekstbʊk/ and read the first paragraph. 30. Put on your ________ /ˈdʒækɪt/—it’s cold outside. 31. Can you give me an ________ /ɪ'reɪzə(r)/? I wrote a wrong word. 32. There is a new ________ /'bɪldɪŋ/ in our school—it’s the library. 33. Collecting stamps is my grandpa’s favorite ________ /'hɒbi/. 34. Let’s ________ /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ our new teacher to the whole class. 35. Playing games with friends after school is great ________ /fʌn/. B 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给12个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 important classroom write hand book also but I of and make from It is my first day in Grade 7. And the first lesson is English. When I am doing nothing, Mr Gough, our new English teacher, walks into the ____36____. To my surprise, he holds up a book, The Collected Works of Edgar Allan Poe, ____37____ asks whether (否) anyone reads it. I put my ____38____ up, because Poe is my favourite writer. He asks whether I really understand what the writer tries to say in his ____39____. Mr Gough praises me for my answer and asks me to ____40____ a passage on that subject. Mr Gough thinks students need to learn ____41____ great writers. On the last day of my junior high, Mr Gough ____42____ encourages (鼓励) me to be a writer in the future. When I leave school, he says to ____43____. “You have a gift (天赋) for writing, Tony, and one day you’ll find out it is great to have this gift. Just ____44____ good use of it.” Mr Gough is more than just an English teacher, because he also teaches me ____45____ lessons in life. Now, when I sit down to write something new, I still think of him. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 My family life Paul Hi! My name is Paul. I live with my parents. We have a farm. The farm isn’t big, but there is much work to do. We keep many kinds of animals. Some of them are small, like chickens and ducks, but some are big, like cows. Chickens lay eggs (下蛋) for us to eat. Ducks swim in the pond (池塘). Cows eat grass all day and make a sound (声音) like “moo”. We also grow (种植) a lot of fruit and vegetables. There are eight apple trees on the farm. And we have tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. They are good for our health. Life here is really relaxing (轻松的). I love the life with my parents on the farm! 46. Who does Paul live with? ______________________________________________________________ 47. What small animals do they have on the farm? ______________________________________________________________ 48. Where do ducks swim? ______________________________________________________________ 49. How many apple trees do they grow? ______________________________________________________________ 50. Do you like to live on the farm? Why or why not? ______________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分） 51. 新学期开始了，同学们开启了期盼已久的初中生活。新的环境，新的老师，新的同学，一切都是那么陌生，又是那么美好。假如你是李华，你将在英语课上向同学们介绍自己的新生活。请你根据思维导图简单介绍一下自己的情况。 要求： 1. 不少于60词，已给出部分不计入总词数； 2. 注意分段及行文逻辑； 3. 文中不得出现自己的真实信息。 Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $