山西太原市第十二中学校2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

八年级英语参考答案 第一部分 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 1—5: B C A A B 6—10: A A B C C 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） 第一节 阅读选择（11—20） 11—15: A C C B C 16—20: C B A B C 第二节 阅读还原（21—25） 21—25: B F A C E 第三节 阅读问答（26—30） 26. They most like to go to the beach. (Beach.) 27. We can get to know new people and cultures and get new experiences. 28. The choice of where to go. 29. 25% of the kids. 30. Yes, I do. Because I can get to know new people and cultures and get new experiences.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 第三部分 补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 31. Where did you go on vacation? (What did you do on vacation?) 32. Did you have a good time (there)? (Did you enjoy yourself?) 33. What did you do? 34. How often do you do housework? 35. I do housework once a week.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 第四部分 语音练习（每小题2分，共10分） 36—40: D B D A C 第五部分 词语运用（每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 短文填空（41—45） 41. in 42. and 43. up 44. sun 45. ride 第二节 选词填空（46—55） 46. describe 47. arrival 48. fresh 49. nodded 50. familiar 51. movie 52. under 53. matter 54. my 55. when 第六部分 书面表达（15分） 参考范文（One possible version）： An Amazing Outdoor Activity Time went by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. My favourite one was the school trip to the West Mountain last October. We went there by bus and spent the whole day hiking together. In the morning, we climbed the mountain, enjoyed the fresh air and took lots of photos. At noon, we had a picnic on the grass and shared our food. In the afternoon, we played games and cleaned up the rubbish before we left. It was amazing because I not only got close to nature but also learned how to work with my classmates. I felt tired but very happy. I hope I can take part in more outdoor activities like this in the future. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语 第一部分：完形填空（共10小题，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know what chores are? Chores are everyday things that we do around the 1 to keep it clean and tidy. They are an important part of life, and 2 has to do them. Chores can be big or small, and anyone can do them in the family. Some 3 chores include (包括) washing dishes, folding clothes, and taking out the rubbish. These things 4 seem easy, but they are necessary (必需的) to keep our living space clean and tidy. When we do chores, we are both helping ourselves and our family. Doing chores can also 5 us useful life skills. For example, when we wash dishes, we learn how to be 6 and not to break anything. When we fold clothes, we learn how to 7 different colours. When we grow older and live on our own, these skills will be helpful. Chores can also help us develop (发展) good habits. When we often do chores, we learn how to be responsible (负责任的) and 8 our things. We also learn how to work together. Family can work as a team, 9 when we do chores. In a word, chores are very 10 in our life. As a family member, each of us should do our part. Although chores can sometimes be boring or difficult, we should remember that they are necessary. 1. A. town B. house C. bathroom 2. A. no one B. someone C. everyone 3. A. regular B. strange C. boring 4. A. might B. must C. should 5. A. pack B. teach C. describe 6. A. careful B. safe C. powerful 7. A. sort B. decide C. cover 8. A. search for B. take care of C. look forward to 9. A. freshly B. exactly C. especially 10. A. interesting B. difficult C. important 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，共40分） 第一节：阅读下面两篇材料，从所给的三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳答案。 Do you like travelling? If you are interested, come to order our travel service. We offer the following travel lines for you to choose from. 2-Day Xinyang Group Tour How about going to Xinyang for the weekend? You can go to climb Jigong Mountain and taste traditional Xinyang snacks. Tour Price: 420 yuan per person Tel: 800-817-7223 5-Day Hainan Private (私人的) Tour Hainan is famous for its sunshine, white sandy beaches and clear sea water. You can relax here, walking along the beaches and enjoying the fresh air! Tour Price: 6.000 yuan per person Tel: 800-810-6288 6-Day Colorful Taiwan Group Tour If you like to take an island trip, Taiwan is the best place for you! You can climb Ali Mountain, go boating in Sun Moon Lake and experience the different cultures of the island. Tour Price: 8,500 yuan per person Tel: 800-850-8288 8-Day London Tour Come to London for a few days to enjoy the view of the Thames and visit such famous places like Tower Bridge and Big Ben. Tour Price: 16,800 yuan per person (2-5 persons……15,800/person) (6-9 persons……13,800/person) Tel: 800-830-7288 11. When will Liu Li climb Mount Jigong if she goes on the group tour? A. On Saturday and Sunday. B. On Thursday and Friday. C. On Monday and Tuesday. 12. Mr. Han plans to take the tour to Hainan with his two sons. How much should he pay? A. 6,000 yuan. B. 12,000 yuan. C. 18,000 yuan. 13. If Lin Shuo wants to travel to the largest island in China, he should call A. 800-817-7223 B. 800-810-6288 C. 800-850-8288 14. What can Mr. Yang do during his 8-Day London Tour? A. Go for a boat trip. B. Visit Tower Bridge and Big Ben. C. Taste some traditional snacks. 15. In which part of a magazine can we find the text? A. Modern Traffic B. Wonderful China C. Travel Around. An over 1,500-year-old artwork at Luoyang Museum got popular! This artwork is 17 cm tall. It shows two girls standing side by side and holding hands in traditional Chinese dresses. They seem to say, “We are best friends forever!” Many tourists, especially young girls, wait for hours just to take photos with the ancient “besties”. Shen Yu, a 25-year-old girl from Hangzhou, and her friend couldn’t wait to visit the museum as soon as they saw the artwork online. “It seems that they have a beautiful friendship. We hope our friendship can endure as long as theirs, so we wear hanfu and come here to take photos.” Shen said. People seldom see ancient artworks of figures holding hands in museums. Even in the long Chinese history, such artworks are unusual. The special design makes lots of young people show an interest in art and history. To make tourists enjoy the artwork better, the workers at Luoyang Museum moved it to a larger area. Sun Haiyan, a worker there, said, “Today, museums aren’t just places for people to learn about the past. They also encourage people to think about the present (现在) and future through their art works.” 16. What do we know about the popular artwork? A. It has a history of less than 1,500 years. B. It is the oldest artwork in Chinese history. C. It shows the friendship between two girls. 17. Why did Shen Yu and her friend wear hanfu to take photos? A. Because the museum asked them to do so. B. Because they wanted to look like the girls in the artwork. C. Because they think hanfu is more beautiful than other clothes. 18. What does the underlined word “endure” mean? A. Last. B. Fight. C. Protect. 19. What can we learn from the third paragraph? A. The artwork is small but popular. B. The artwork is special and meaningful. C. There are lots of ancient artworks of figures holding hands in museums. 20. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Visit to Luoyang Museum B. How to Keep Friendship Forever C. An Old Artwork and Its Story 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Don’t let your kids drag their feet (拖拖拉拉) over doing chores. Help them to make the boring chores enjoyable. 21 Work as a team. A simple and great way to make cleaning great fun is to do something together. 22 Then you won’t feel bored. 23 . If your kids like surprises, write chores on ice cream and have each kid pick one. Tell them they can change their picks if each of them agrees. In this way, they will have a feeling that they’re making a choice. Make it playtime. 24 Let one child be a cook and another be a DJ. The cook chooses what he or she would like to help make for dinner. The DJ chooses the music he or she would like to play. Everyone can dance around the kitchen while preparing dinner or cleaning up the kitchen later. Find more difficult chores. One of my friends was trying to get her kids to help out around the house, and someone advised her to give the kids some things like candies or toys as rewards (奖赏). The plan worked like magic. However, rewards usually don’t work for long because kids will be bored with doing the same chores all the time. 25 If they are already used to helping clean the cage of the pet, make it harder by having them clean it all by themselves. Then, ask them to clean it faster. A. Get lucky. B. Here is some advice for you. C. Turn “kitchen time” into a party. D. Housework is a waste of their time. E. At this time, give them some difficult chores. F. Play some beautiful music while you are doing chores. 第三节：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Do you like to travel? Where do you most like to go? As the holiday is coming soon, it’s time to make new travel plans. Let’s have a look at where Americans would like to go for the holiday. We can get lots of things from travel, including (包括) getting to know new people and cultures and getting new experiences. What do you usually talk about when you are planning a trip? Most people would answer that the choice (选择) of where to go is the most important thing. But I think the choice of whom to travel with may be just as important. As a recent survey among 800 American kids shows, mother is the top pick for a travel pal. So, talk about it with your classmates: Do you like travelling with your mother or do you like travelling with your best friend? Who is your ideal (理想的) travel pal? In fact, travelling is good for your body and mind. Travelling to new places and meeting people can make you different. As the famous Chinese saying goes,” It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” 26. Where do Americans most like to go? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 27. What can we get from travelling? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 28. What do most people think is the most important when planning a trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 29. In the survey, how many kids choose their best friends as their ideal travel pals? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 30. Do you like travelling? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分：补全对话（每题2分，共10分） A: Hi, Lisa. 31 ? B: I went to Qingdao on vacation last month. A: Sounds great! 32 ? B: Yes, I had a wonderful time there. But when I came back home, my room was in a mess. A: Oh really? 33 ? B: I helped my mom do lots of housework, like sweeping the floor and folding the clothes. A: Wow, you are so helpful. 34 B: I do housework about twice a week. What about you? A: 35 . But I want to do more from now on. B: Good for you! Housework can help us learn a lot. 第四部分：语音练习（每题2分，共10分） 选出每组单词画线部分读音不同的一项 36. A. sheep B. beach C. tree D. bread 37. A. help B. she C. fresh D. egg 38. A. ship B. listen C. swim D. like 39. A. food B. cook C. good D. look 40. A. dad B. apple C. class D. relax 第五部分：词语运用（共15小题，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。（每空限填一词） Dunhuang used to be an important stop along the Silk Road, and it is now a fantastic place for tourists. If you are interested 41 Dunhuang’s colourful history, you can visit the Mogao Caves (莫高窟). The caves come in all sizes — from very small to quite large. There are thousands of breathtaking silk paintings 42 old books inside the caves. Walking across the desert oasis (沙漠绿洲) at sunrise is also a very special activity. You need to get 43 early to catch this amazing sight. It’s cold, but as the 44 rises and shines on the golden dunes (金色沙丘), visitors can enjoy themselves in the morning light. You can 45 a camel (骆驼) when the sun sets. Get off the camels, walk up a high dune, and you will easily find the right place to enjoy the sunset. 第二节 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，有两个多余项） I when under several fresh dead familiar movie matter nod describe arrive Home is like a warm hug (拥抱) on a cold night, comforting me and making me feel safe. Last month, I got a bad grade in a maths test. The sadness I felt was hard to 46 . Upon my 47 at home, I saw my mum waiting for me in front of the door. She gave me a warm hug. Then, she took me to the kitchen. The smell of 48 made cookies filled the air. There were my favourite chocolate chip cookies on the table. “I made these just for you,” she said, smiling at me. I 49 quietly. Just then, I heard a (n) 50 voice. My dad walked in and turned on our favourite movie. We enjoyed the cookies and the 51 , laughing together. That night, as I climbed into bed, I felt something 52 my pillow (枕头). It was a note. I opened it and read, “We love you no 53 what happens. Everyone has bad days. Just try your best next time! Mum and Dad.” Tears filled 54 eyes. I knew I was not alone. Home is where I feel loved and safe, always ready to give me a warm hug 55 I’m down. It’s the best place in the world! 第六部分：书面表达（15分） 在学习生活中，你肯定参加过一些户外活动，像“a school trip”或“going camping”等。你班将开展以“An Amazing Outdoor Activity”为题的征文活动，并在班级内展示。请根据以下要求用英语写一篇短文。 要求： 1．80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 An Amazing Outdoor Activity Time went by quickly. In the past year, I took part in many amazing outdoor activities. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $