2025-2026学年初中英语七年级上学期期中模拟试卷02（外研版，浙江专用）

2025-2026学年七年级上册英语期中试卷（浙江省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Huaguang Middle School is a new school located on Jinhua Road. It has many modern buildings. There are 830 students and 70 teachers. Here is the school map. 1．Where is the new school? A．On Jiefang Road. B．On North Road. C．On Jinhua Road. D．On Xinhua Road. 2．How many classroom buildings are there in Huaguang Middle School? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．Where do the teachers and students raise the flag? A．In the sports field. B．In front of the screen. C．On the basketball courts. D．Next to the classroom buildings. B “I don’t get on well with my brother. He’s very different from me and we fight a lot.” “Sometimes I want to be alone. But my sister is always there!” “I can’t have secrets (秘密) when my brother is around. He reads my text messages!” “My sister uses my things—and she doesn’t ask me first! I hate that!” According to the website (网站) GettingPersonal.co.uk, these problems are not unusual. Most teenagers have a difficult relationship with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). They fight a lot. Usually, teenagers are not worried about their siblings when things go badly for them. And they are not proud (骄傲) of them when things go well! But most grown-ups really care about their brothers and sisters and have a good relationship. So when do things change? According to the website, the answer is: around the age of 25. Madison is 28 years old. Her brother, Tyler, is 26. “I remember big fights, terrible fights with Tyler,” says Madison. “But now, our relationship is very different. We get on well—and we don’t fight. We go out together two or three times a month and we have a great time. We’re interested in the same things.” But for teenage brothers and sisters with difficult relationships, what can they do? How can they get on well? Here are a few ideas. ●When your siblings uses your things, don’t get angry about that—learn to share. ●See your brother or sister as a friend—and be nice! ●Don’t tell people your brother’s or sister’s secrets. ●Give your brother or sister some time alone when they need it. Of course, the other answer is: just wait ten years! 4．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling readers a true story. B．By asking teenagers some questions. C．By giving readers useful advice. D．By showing some teenagers’ problems. 5．What can we learn from the website? A．Teenagers are worried about siblings all the time. B．Teenagers are proud of siblings when they’re happy. C．Teenagers always help siblings during different times. D．Teenagers don’t care about relationships with siblings. 6．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指)? A．Fighting a lot. B．Using your things. C．Having siblings. D．Learning to share. 7．Why does the writer write this text? A．To tell some stories about happy sibling relationships. B．To discuss possible reasons for fights between siblings. C．To show sibling problems are common and give advice. D．To invite teenagers to join the discussion about siblings. C I feel unhappy.22 August 2024 at 20:18 Hi, Chen Jie. I’m Lingling. I have a little brother, but sometimes I feel unhappy. My parents give my little brother more attention (关注) because he’s too young. I know we should help him but I miss (思念) the old days. What can I do? Hi, Lingling, It’s okay to feel a bit left out when there’s a new baby in the family. Your little brother is getting lots of attention, but it doesn’t mean your parents don’t love you. I’m 13 years old. When my little sister came three years ago, I felt this way sometimes too. But I’m happy because I can do more things by myself when my parents are not at home. I usually look after (照顾) my sister. I play with her, feed her and change her diaper. It helps me learn to be a good big brother. Don’t worry, Lingling. Everything will be better! 8．Why does Lingling feel unhappy? A．Because she can’t play with her friends. B．Because she does not like her little brother. C．Because her parents are not always at home. D．Because her little brother gets more attention. 9．How old was Chen Jie when he had a little sister? A．3. B．10. C．13. D．16. 10．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A．looking after his sister B．missing the old days C．helping her little brother D．getting lots of attention 11．According to the passage, what kind of big brother is Chen Jie? A．Helpful. B．Lazy. C．Funny. D．Quiet. D A park, a bus station, a cafe… These are the favorite places for American kids to hang out (闲逛) after school. US kids have short school days. Their parents are busy at work day and night. So kids have too much free time to hang out. Sometimes, they sit on the grass in the park and talk. Sometimes, they just watch the cars drive by and do nothing. Is hanging out too much a waste (浪费) of time? Maybe. I wasted a lot of time at a young age! But it was fun. Now, I spend my free time doing exercises. I am also learning new languages, such as Chinese and French. First, I found it hard to learn Chinese. Day by day, I could say some easy words. I think Chinese is more interesting than English. I feel happy about myself. I have fun in learning Chinese in my free time. Two years later, I want to go to the university in China. I want to know more about China. 12．According to the passage, kids always hang out in ______ after school. A．a park, a station B．a school, a cafe C．a hospital, a station D．a shop, a school 13．At first, the writer thought Chinese ______ to learn. A．easy B．hard C．boring D．important 14．The meaning of the underlined word “language” is ______. A．国家 B．语法 C．问题 D．语言 15．Where do you think the writer will go two years later? A．The USA． B．France. C．China. D．The UK. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 What Things Really Matter in Life? As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. 16 Try to find the things that make you smile and you’ll be happy in your life. Education (教育) Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher... You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. 17 Healthy Life Without a healthy lifestyle, life can be hard. So try your best to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? 18 Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time 19 So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best. After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours? Different people may have different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value (珍视) what is important to you. A．You’d better have healthy food every day. B．You can have a better life. C． If you are sad, you may get ill. D．There are many needs in people’s everyday life. E. It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times. What else do you think really matters in your life? Why? (不超过10词) 20 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Hello, I’m Anna. I’m from a family of 21 . This is a photo of my family. You can 22 my grandparents, parents, my sister and me in it. These are my 23 , Jack and Helen. Jack is my grandfather. This is his 24 . The 25 of it is black. He likes the radio very much. And my grandmother Helen often listens to the radio with him. 26 is the man in a black hat? He is my father 27 his name is Peterson. He is an English teacher in my school and he often 28 me with my English. The 29 on the sofa is his and he likes reading it. My mother is next to him. That red bag on the chair is 30 . She likes red, so many of her things are 31 . The girl in yellow is my sister Cindy. We are in the same 32 . She is in Grade 7 and I’m in Grade 8. She has a 33 . The name of it is Stella. My sister likes the dog very much and she always says Stella is her 34 friend. I 35 I have a happy family and I love my family very much. 21．A．three B．four C．five D．six 22．A．lose B．thank C．see D．say 23．A．cousins B．friends C．parents D．grandparents 24．A．radio B．cup C．clock D．card 25．A．name B．color C．number D．day 26．A．How B．Who C．Where D．What 27．A．if B．or C．but D．and 28．A．helps B．knows C．excuses D．finds 29．A．book B．ring C．eraser D．ruler 30．A．yours B．mine C．hers D．his 31．A．white B．blue C．red D．black 32．A．school B．library C．bookcase D．table 33．A．pig B．bird C．dog D．cat 34．A．middle B．next C．good D．boring 35．A．ask B．spell C．meet D．think 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词填空，每词仅用一次。 with   exercise   best   tell   favourite Hello, I’m Molly. I’d like to 36 you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday, and Monday is my 37 day because I have English class. I love English 38 . I love to speak English with my friends. On Monday afternoons, I have PE. Sometimes I play ping-pong 39 my classmates in the gym, and other times I do 40 like running or jumping. I’m really good at sports. It makes me feel healthy and happy every day! 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In my school life, there are many interesting things. I always wear a pair of 41 (眼镜) on my nose. But sometimes I forget and go 42 (回原处) to my classroom to look for it. The 43 (体育馆) is a great place in 44 (前面) of the dining room. I always 45 (花费) time there doing exercise. It’s very 46 (重要的) for me to stay healthy. Sometimes, I dream of meeting 47 (著名的) people. That would be so exciting! My best friend Peter 48 (讲) English very well. We learn and practice English by sending emails to 49 (每个；各自) other. We share our fun and secrets. There are always good things 50 (在……之间) us. Whether it’s in the classroom or on the playground, I always have a great time. I love my school life and all the wonderful experiences I have. It’s a world full of surprises and fun. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Look at my family photo. There 51 (be) seven people in my family. This is my father. He is interested 52 nature and photography. He is strict. He will point out our 53 (mistake) when we do something wrong. He may be silent, but he is 54 a mountain for me, my brother and sister. My mother is a book lover. She sometimes 55 (help) us with our subjects. Do you love geography? My brother does. He always has fun 56 (study) maps. My little sister often does paper cutting. Her favorite pictures are flowers and animals. We will put 57 (her) on doors and windows during the Spring Festival. I am a student, and every morning I have to wear 58 uniform to school. It’s one of our school rules. I love guitar and I am in the school band. My grandpa loves music too, 59 we often enjoy our hobby together on weekends. This is 60 (real) the happiest time for me! 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．Jim的学校在6月29日举行了六年级Farewell Party(毕业告别会)，请你用5句话帮助Jim记录这一美好的时刻。这5句话必须包含 When/Where/What/How等四方面的信息，可选择使用下列信息(不必全部使用)，也可作适当想象和拓展，请注意用正确的时态表达。 It was a special day for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can meet again soon! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语期中试卷（浙江省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Huaguang Middle School is a new school located on Jinhua Road. It has many modern buildings. There are 830 students and 70 teachers. Here is the school map. 1．Where is the new school? A．On Jiefang Road. B．On North Road. C．On Jinhua Road. D．On Xinhua Road. 2．How many classroom buildings are there in Huaguang Middle School? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 3．Where do the teachers and students raise the flag? A．In the sports field. B．In front of the screen. C．On the basketball courts. D．Next to the classroom buildings. B “I don’t get on well with my brother. He’s very different from me and we fight a lot.” “Sometimes I want to be alone. But my sister is always there!” “I can’t have secrets (秘密) when my brother is around. He reads my text messages!” “My sister uses my things—and she doesn’t ask me first! I hate that!” According to the website (网站) GettingPersonal.co.uk, these problems are not unusual. Most teenagers have a difficult relationship with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). They fight a lot. Usually, teenagers are not worried about their siblings when things go badly for them. And they are not proud (骄傲) of them when things go well! But most grown-ups really care about their brothers and sisters and have a good relationship. So when do things change? According to the website, the answer is: around the age of 25. Madison is 28 years old. Her brother, Tyler, is 26. “I remember big fights, terrible fights with Tyler,” says Madison. “But now, our relationship is very different. We get on well—and we don’t fight. We go out together two or three times a month and we have a great time. We’re interested in the same things.” But for teenage brothers and sisters with difficult relationships, what can they do? How can they get on well? Here are a few ideas. ●When your siblings uses your things, don’t get angry about that—learn to share. ●See your brother or sister as a friend—and be nice! ●Don’t tell people your brother’s or sister’s secrets. ●Give your brother or sister some time alone when they need it. Of course, the other answer is: just wait ten years! 4．How does the writer start the text? A．By telling readers a true story. B．By asking teenagers some questions. C．By giving readers useful advice. D．By showing some teenagers’ problems. 5．What can we learn from the website? A．Teenagers are worried about siblings all the time. B．Teenagers are proud of siblings when they’re happy. C．Teenagers always help siblings during different times. D．Teenagers don’t care about relationships with siblings. 6．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指)? A．Fighting a lot. B．Using your things. C．Having siblings. D．Learning to share. 7．Why does the writer write this text? A．To tell some stories about happy sibling relationships. B．To discuss possible reasons for fights between siblings. C．To show sibling problems are common and give advice. D．To invite teenagers to join the discussion about siblings. C I feel unhappy.22 August 2024 at 20:18 Hi, Chen Jie. I’m Lingling. I have a little brother, but sometimes I feel unhappy. My parents give my little brother more attention (关注) because he’s too young. I know we should help him but I miss (思念) the old days. What can I do? Hi, Lingling, It’s okay to feel a bit left out when there’s a new baby in the family. Your little brother is getting lots of attention, but it doesn’t mean your parents don’t love you. I’m 13 years old. When my little sister came three years ago, I felt this way sometimes too. But I’m happy because I can do more things by myself when my parents are not at home. I usually look after (照顾) my sister. I play with her, feed her and change her diaper. It helps me learn to be a good big brother. Don’t worry, Lingling. Everything will be better! 8．Why does Lingling feel unhappy? A．Because she can’t play with her friends. B．Because she does not like her little brother. C．Because her parents are not always at home. D．Because her little brother gets more attention. 9．How old was Chen Jie when he had a little sister? A．3. B．10. C．13. D．16. 10．What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代)? A．looking after his sister B．missing the old days C．helping her little brother D．getting lots of attention 11．According to the passage, what kind of big brother is Chen Jie? A．Helpful. B．Lazy. C．Funny. D．Quiet. D A park, a bus station, a cafe… These are the favorite places for American kids to hang out (闲逛) after school. US kids have short school days. Their parents are busy at work day and night. So kids have too much free time to hang out. Sometimes, they sit on the grass in the park and talk. Sometimes, they just watch the cars drive by and do nothing. Is hanging out too much a waste (浪费) of time? Maybe. I wasted a lot of time at a young age! But it was fun. Now, I spend my free time doing exercises. I am also learning new languages, such as Chinese and French. First, I found it hard to learn Chinese. Day by day, I could say some easy words. I think Chinese is more interesting than English. I feel happy about myself. I have fun in learning Chinese in my free time. Two years later, I want to go to the university in China. I want to know more about China. 12．According to the passage, kids always hang out in ______ after school. A．a park, a station B．a school, a cafe C．a hospital, a station D．a shop, a school 13．At first, the writer thought Chinese ______ to learn. A．easy B．hard C．boring D．important 14．The meaning of the underlined word “language” is ______. A．国家 B．语法 C．问题 D．语言 15．Where do you think the writer will go two years later? A．The USA． B．France. C．China. D．The UK. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答最后小题。 What Things Really Matter in Life? As there are lots of things to care about in our life, what things really matter? I’d like to share my ideas with you here. Happiness Enjoy your life to the fullest. Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy. 16 Try to find the things that make you smile and you’ll be happy in your life. Education (教育) Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher... You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world. 17 Healthy Life Without a healthy lifestyle, life can be hard. So try your best to make everyday life healthy. What are the things you should follow to stay healthy? 18 Drinking enough water also plays an important part. What’s more, doing exercise helps you live a healthy life. Family Time 19 So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family. They are those who care about you the most and always help you to do your best. After learning about the important things in my life, are you thinking about yours? Different people may have different ideas. No matter what they are, remember to value (珍视) what is important to you. A．You’d better have healthy food every day. B．You can have a better life. C． If you are sad, you may get ill. D．There are many needs in people’s everyday life. E. It’s your family who will never leave you even in your bad times. What else do you think really matters in your life? Why? (不超过10词) 20 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Hello, I’m Anna. I’m from a family of 21 . This is a photo of my family. You can 22 my grandparents, parents, my sister and me in it. These are my 23 , Jack and Helen. Jack is my grandfather. This is his 24 . The 25 of it is black. He likes the radio very much. And my grandmother Helen often listens to the radio with him. 26 is the man in a black hat? He is my father 27 his name is Peterson. He is an English teacher in my school and he often 28 me with my English. The 29 on the sofa is his and he likes reading it. My mother is next to him. That red bag on the chair is 30 . She likes red, so many of her things are 31 . The girl in yellow is my sister Cindy. We are in the same 32 . She is in Grade 7 and I’m in Grade 8. She has a 33 . The name of it is Stella. My sister likes the dog very much and she always says Stella is her 34 friend. I 35 I have a happy family and I love my family very much. 21．A．three B．four C．five D．six 22．A．lose B．thank C．see D．say 23．A．cousins B．friends C．parents D．grandparents 24．A．radio B．cup C．clock D．card 25．A．name B．color C．number D．day 26．A．How B．Who C．Where D．What 27．A．if B．or C．but D．and 28．A．helps B．knows C．excuses D．finds 29．A．book B．ring C．eraser D．ruler 30．A．yours B．mine C．hers D．his 31．A．white B．blue C．red D．black 32．A．school B．library C．bookcase D．table 33．A．pig B．bird C．dog D．cat 34．A．middle B．next C．good D．boring 35．A．ask B．spell C．meet D．think 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 用方框中所给单词填空，每词仅用一次。 with   exercise   best   tell   favourite Hello, I’m Molly. I’d like to 36 you about my school life. I go to school from Monday to Friday, and Monday is my 37 day because I have English class. I love English 38 . I love to speak English with my friends. On Monday afternoons, I have PE. Sometimes I play ping-pong 39 my classmates in the gym, and other times I do 40 like running or jumping. I’m really good at sports. It makes me feel healthy and happy every day! 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 In my school life, there are many interesting things. I always wear a pair of 41 (眼镜) on my nose. But sometimes I forget and go 42 (回原处) to my classroom to look for it. The 43 (体育馆) is a great place in 44 (前面) of the dining room. I always 45 (花费) time there doing exercise. It’s very 46 (重要的) for me to stay healthy. Sometimes, I dream of meeting 47 (著名的) people. That would be so exciting! My best friend Peter 48 (讲) English very well. We learn and practice English by sending emails to 49 (每个；各自) other. We share our fun and secrets. There are always good things 50 (在……之间) us. Whether it’s in the classroom or on the playground, I always have a great time. I love my school life and all the wonderful experiences I have. It’s a world full of surprises and fun. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Look at my family photo. There 51 (be) seven people in my family. This is my father. He is interested 52 nature and photography. He is strict. He will point out our 53 (mistake) when we do something wrong. He may be silent, but he is 54 a mountain for me, my brother and sister. My mother is a book lover. She sometimes 55 (help) us with our subjects. Do you love geography? My brother does. He always has fun 56 (study) maps. My little sister often does paper cutting. Her favorite pictures are flowers and animals. We will put 57 (her) on doors and windows during the Spring Festival. I am a student, and every morning I have to wear 58 uniform to school. It’s one of our school rules. I love guitar and I am in the school band. My grandpa loves music too, 59 we often enjoy our hobby together on weekends. This is 60 (real) the happiest time for me! 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．Jim的学校在6月29日举行了六年级Farewell Party(毕业告别会)，请你用5句话帮助Jim记录这一美好的时刻。这5句话必须包含 When/Where/What/How等四方面的信息，可选择使用下列信息(不必全部使用)，也可作适当想象和拓展，请注意用正确的时态表达。 It was a special day for me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope we can meet again soon! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B A D D B C D B A 题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25 答案 A A B D C D C D A B 题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B D A A C C A C C D 1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文介绍了金华路的一所新学校——光华中学，包括其位置、师生人数以及学校布局等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Huaguang Middle School is a new school located on Jinhua Road.”可知，光华中学位于金华路。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据文章中的学校地图，可以看到有教学楼三栋。因此，光华中学有三栋教学楼。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据文章中的学校地图，升旗台位于运动场附近，因此师生们会在运动场升旗。故选A。 4．D 5．D 6．B 7．C 【导语】本文主要讨论了青少年与兄弟姐妹之间的关系问题。文章还提供了一些建议，帮助青少年改善与兄弟姐妹的关系，比如学会分享、将对方视为朋友、保守秘密以及给予对方独处的空间等。 4．推理判断题。根据第一段“I don’t get on well with my brother. He’s very different from me and we fight a lot.”可知，我和我哥哥相处不好。他和我非常不同，我们经常吵架。根据“Sometimes I want to be alone. But my sister is always there!”可知，有时我想一个人待着。但是我姐姐总是在那里！根据“I can’t have secrets (秘密) when my brother is around. He reads my text messages!”可知，我哥哥在身边的时候，我不能有秘密。他看我的短信！根据“My sister uses my things-and she doesn’t ask me first! I hate that!”可知，我姐姐用我的东西，她也不先问问我！我讨厌那样！可见，作者通过展示一些青少年的问题来开始这篇文章。故选D。 5．细节理解题。根据第五段“According to the website (网站) GettingPersonal.co.uk, these problems are not unusual. Most teenagers have a difficult relationship with their siblings (兄弟姐妹). They fight a lot. Usually, teenagers are not worried about their siblings when things go badly for them. And they are not proud (骄傲) of them when things go well!”可知，据GettingPersonal.co.uk网站称，这些问题并不罕见。大多数青少年与兄弟姐妹的关系都不好。他们经常吵架。通常，当事情对他们不利时，青少年们并不担心他们的兄弟姐妹。当他们做得很好时，他们也不会为他们感到骄傲！由此可知，从网站上我们可以学到青少年不关心与兄弟姐妹的关系。故选D。 6．代词指代题。根据第四段“My sister uses my things—and she doesn’t ask me first! I hate that!”我妹妹用我的东西——她没有先问过我！我讨厌那样！由此可知，此处that指代的是“用你的东西”，that指代的是“Using your things”。故选B。 7．主旨大意题。根据第五段“According to the website (网站) GettingPersonal.co.uk, these problems are not unusual. Most teenagers have a difficult relationship with their siblings (兄弟姐妹).”据GettingPersonal.co.uk网站称，这些问题并不罕见。大多数青少年与兄弟姐妹的关系都不好。在根据最后四段给出的一些建议可知，作者写这篇文章是为了表明兄弟姐妹之间的问题很常见，并给出一些建议。故选C。 8．D 9．B 10．A 11．A 【导语】本文是一篇书信往来。玲玲因为弟弟受到父母更多关注而不开心，写信向陈洁求助。陈洁回信安慰她，告诉她自己也经历过这样的事情，并且现在能够自己照顾妹妹，感觉很快乐。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“My parents give my little brother more attention (关注) because he’s too young.”可知，玲玲不开心是因为她的弟弟受到了父母更多的关注。故选D。 9．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“I’m 13 years old. When my little sister came three years ago…”可知，陈洁13岁时，她妹妹来了，那么她妹妹来之前她是10岁。故选B。 10．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“But I’m happy because I can do more things by myself when my parents are not at home. I usually look after (照顾) my sister. It helps me learn to be a good big brother.”可知，此处的it指代的是“照顾妹妹”，这件事让她学会了如何成为一个好哥哥。故选A。 11．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“I usually look after (照顾) my sister. I play with her, feed her and change her diaper. It helps me learn to be a good big brother.”可知，陈洁会照顾妹妹，和她一起玩，喂她吃饭，给她换尿布，说明他是一个乐于助人的哥哥。故选A。 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 【导语】本文介绍了美国孩子喜欢闲逛及作者学习中文的经历。 12．细节理解题。根据“A park, a bus station, a cafe… These are the favorite places for American kids to hang out (闲逛) after school.”可知，孩子们在公园和车站闲逛。故选A。 13．细节理解题。根据“First, I found it hard to learn Chinese.”可知，作者最初觉得中文很难学。故选B。 14．词句猜测题。根据“I am also learning new languages, such as Chinese and French.”可猜知，language在此指“语言”。故选D。 15．推理判断题。根据“Two years later, I want to go to the university in China.”可知，作者两年后想去中国上大学。故选C。 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．E 20．Friends. Because they can make me happy whenever I’m sad. 【导语】本文主要讨论了生活中真正重要的事物，包括幸福、教育、健康生活以及家庭时间，并鼓励读者珍视对自己重要的事物。 16．根据“Your mood will affect your body. If you are happy, you probably can stay healthy.”可知，此处描述的是情绪对健康的影响，情绪好可能更健康，那么情绪不好，如悲伤，则可能影响健康，选项C“如果你悲伤，你可能会生病。”符合语境。故选C。 17．根据“Following food, clothing and housing, education is the fourth basic (基本的) need for living. Through education, you can be a writer, a doctor, a teacher... You can read books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.”可知，这里讨论的是教育的重要性以及教育带来的益处，选项B“你可以拥有更好的生活。”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据“What are the things you should follow to stay healthy?”可知，此处应是要描述保持健康的方法，选项A“你最好每天都吃健康的食物。”符合语境。故选A。 19．根据“So love your family and spend time with them. No other people can give you unconditional (无条件的) love like your family.”可知，此处强调的是家庭的重要性以及家庭给予的无条件的爱，选项E“即使在你最糟糕的时候，你的家人也永远不会离开你。”符合语境。故选E。 20．根据“What else do you think really matters in your life? Why? (不超过10词)”可知，此处是要回答生活中除了文中提到的幸福、教育、健康生活以及家庭时间之外，还有什么其他重要的事物，并说明原因。故填Friends. Because they can make me happy whenever I’m sad. 21．D 22．C 23．D 24．A 25．B 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要描述了安娜的一张家庭照。 21．句意：我来自一个六口之家。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“You can see my grandparents, parents, my sister and me in it.”可知，家里有祖父母，父母，妹妹和自己，一共六个人。故选D。 22．句意：你可以在照片中看到我的祖父母，我父母，我的妹妹和我。 lose丢失；thank感谢；see看见；say说。根据“This is a photo of my family. ”可知，这是我的一张家庭照，应该是在照片里能看到六个人。故选C。 23．句意：这些是我的祖父母。 cousins表兄弟；friends朋友；parents父母；grandparents祖父母。根据“Jack and Helen. Jack is my grandfather. ”可知，杰克是我的祖父，那杰克和海伦就是我的祖父母。故选D。 24．句意：这是他的收音机。 radio收音机；cup杯子；clock钟；card卡片。根据“He likes the radio very much. ”可知，此处提到他很喜欢这个收音机，上文就应该是收音机。故选A。 25．句意：它的颜色是黑色。 name名字；color颜色；number数字；day天。根据后文“black”可知，应是在说收音机的颜色是黑色的。故选B。 26．句意：这个戴黑色帽子的人是谁？ How怎样；Who谁；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“He is my father ”可知，他是我的爸爸，上文应该是在问这个人的身份。故选B。 27．句意：他是我的爸爸并且他的名字是皮特森。 if如果；or或者；but但是；and并且。根据“He is my father ”和“his name is Peterson.”可知，他是我爸爸和他的名字是皮特森这两句是承接关系。故选D。 28．句意：他是我们学校的一名英语老师并且他经常在英语方面帮助我。 helps帮助；knows知道；excuses打扰；finds找到。根据“an English teacher”和“with my English”可知，他作为英语老师，会经常在英语方面帮助“我”。短语help sb with sth，意为“在某方面帮助某人”。故选A。 29．句意：在沙发上的书是他的并且他喜欢读它。 book书；ring戒指；eraser橡皮；ruler尺子。根据后文“and he likes reading it. ”可知，他喜欢读的应该是书。故选A。 30．句意：那个在椅子上的红色的包是她的。 yours你的；mine我的；hers她的；his他的。根据前文“My mother is next to him. ”可知，上文说到了妈妈在爸爸旁边，红色的包就应该是妈妈的。故选C。 31．句意：她喜欢红色，所以她很多东西都是红色的。 white白色；blue蓝色；red红色；black黑色。根据前文“She likes red”可知，因为她喜欢红色，所以她很多东西都是红色的。故选C。 32．句意：我们在一所学校。 school学校；library图书馆；bookcase书柜；table桌子。根据后文“She is in Grade 7 and I’m in Grade 8. ”可知，“我”和妹妹在一所学校不同的年级。故选A。 33．句意：她有一只狗。 pig猪；bird鸟；dog狗；cat猫。根据后文“My sister likes the dog very much”可知，我妹妹很喜欢这只狗，所以她应该是有一只狗。故选C。 34．句意：我的妹妹很喜欢这只狗并且她总是说斯特拉是她的好朋友。 middle中间的；next旁边；good好的；boring无聊的。根据前文“My sister likes the dog very much”可知，妹妹很喜欢这只狗，所以这只狗是她的好朋友。故选C。 35．句意：我认为我有一个快乐的家庭并且我很喜欢我的家人。 ask询问；spell拼写；meet遇见；think认为。本句为宾语从句，I think意为“我觉得”，可接宾语从句，符合语境。故选D。 36．tell 37．favourite 38．best 39．with 40．exercise 【导语】本文主要介绍了Molly的学校生活。 36．句意：我想告诉你我的学校生活。tell sb about sth“告诉某人关于某事”，would like to后接动词原形。故填tell。 37．句意：我从周一到周五上学，周一是我最喜欢的一天，因为我有英语课。根据“because I have English class”和备选词可知，周一是“我”最喜欢的一天。favourite“最喜欢的”修饰名词。故填favourite。 38．句意：我最喜欢英语。根据“I love English”和备选词可知，最喜欢英语。‌best‌，副词最高级修饰动词‌love‌，表示“最”的程度。 ‌故填best。 39．句意：有时我和同学在体育馆打乒乓球，其他时候我做运动，比如跑步或跳跃。根据“my classmates”和备选词可知，和同学在体育馆打乒乓球。with“和”。故填with。 40．句意：有时我和同学在体育馆打乒乓球，其他时候我做运动，比如跑步或跳跃。根据“do … like running or jumping”和备选词可知，是做运动。do exercise“做运动”。故填exercise。 41．glasses 42．back 43．gym/gymnasium 44．front 45．spend 46．important 47．famous 48．speaks 49．each 50．between 【导语】本文主要描述了作者的校园生活，包括日常活动、朋友互动以及对学校生活的热爱。 41．句意：我总是鼻梁上架着一副眼镜。“眼镜”用glasses，名词作宾语。故填glasses。 42．句意：但有时我会忘记，然后返回教室寻找它。“回原处”用back，副词；go back to“返回”，动词短语。故填back。 43．句意：体育馆是餐厅前面的一个好地方。“体育馆”用单数名词gym或gymnasium，位于“is”前作主语。故填gym/gymnasium。 44．句意：体育馆是餐厅前面的一个好地方。“前面”用名词front作宾语，in front of“在……前面”，介词短语。故填front。 45．句意：我总是在那里花时间锻炼。根据“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时；主语为“I”，“花费”用动词原形spend，spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填spend。 46．句意：保持健康对我来说非常重要。“重要的”用important，形容词作表语。故填important。 47．句意：有时我梦想遇见名人。“著名的”用famous，形容词作定语。故填famous。 48．句意：我最好的朋友彼得英语讲得很好。根据“English”可知，“讲”用动词speak，指说某种语言；描述事实用一般现在时，位于第三人称单数主语“My best friend Peter”后，填三单形式的speaks作谓语。故填speaks。 49．句意：我们通过互相发送电子邮件学习和练习英语。“每个；各自”用each，与后面的“other”构成短语each other“彼此”。故填each。 50．句意：我们之间总有美好的事情。根据“My best friend Peter”可知，此处指作者和彼得两个人之间；“在……之间”用between，指两者之间。故填between。 51．are 52．in 53．mistakes 54．like 55．helps 56．studying 57．hers 58．a 59．so 60．really 【导语】本文描述了一张家庭照片以及家庭成员的兴趣爱好和日常生活。 51．句意：我家有七口人。be是，be动词。分析句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，根据语境可知是描述客观事实，所以使用一般现在时，且根据seven people可知，此处be动词应用复数形式are，故填are。 52．句意：他对自然和摄影很感兴趣。be interested in...是固定搭配，意为“对……感兴趣”，故填in。 53．句意：当我们做错事时，他会指出我们的错误。mistake错误，名词。根据our可知，此处应填名词复数形式，表示多个错误，故填mistakes。 54．句意：他可能很沉默，但对我和我的兄弟姐妹来说，他就像一座山。根据句意可知，此处是比喻说法，表示父亲像一座山一样给予我们依靠，故填like。 55．句意：她有时会在学习上帮助我们。help帮助，动词。根据sometimes可知，本句时态为一般现在时，且主语she是第三人称单数，所以动词应用三单形式，故填helps。 56．句意：我哥哥喜欢地理。他总是很高兴研究地图。study学习，动词。have fun doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，故填studying。 57．句意：春节期间，我们会把她的剪纸作品贴在门窗上。her她的，形容词性物主代词。根据句意可知，此处指的是“她的剪纸作品”，应用名词性物主代词。故填hers。 58．句意：我是学生，每天早上我都要穿校服去上学。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指“一件校服”，所以前面用不定冠词，且uniform是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a，故填a。 59．句意：我爷爷也喜欢音乐，所以我们经常在周末一起享受我们的爱好。分析句子结构可知，前后句为因果关系，且后句是果，表达“所以”应用连词so连接，故填so。 60．句意：这对我来说真的是最快乐的时光！real真的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，此处需要副词来修饰形容词happiest，故填really。 61．例文 It was a special day for me.     On June 29th, our school held a sixth-grade Farewell Party in the gym. We were all very happy and excited. At the party, we listened to music, ate some food, and played games together. We also took pictures, sang and danced happily. When it was time to say goodbye to each other, we felt a bit sad but also hopeful for the future. I hope we can meet again soon! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：记录6月29日学校六年级毕业告别会的时间、地点、活动及感受等。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明这是特殊的一天，引出毕业告别会。 第二步，中间依次说明告别会的时间、地点，参与者的心情，以及会上进行的听音乐、吃东西、做游戏等活动，还有告别时的感受。 第三步，结尾表达希望能再相聚的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①special特别的；特殊的 ②excited兴奋的；激动的 ③hopeful满怀希望的 [高分句型] ①On June 29th, our school held a sixth-grade Farewell Party in the gym.（“hold”的过去式“held”准确体现过去发生的动作，清晰说明活动的时间、主体、内容和地点。） ②When it was time to say goodbye to each other, we felt a bit sad but also hopeful for the future.（运用“when”引导的时间状语从句，生动展现告别时刻的复杂情感，使句子逻辑更连贯。） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $